SEASONAL FOOD SECURITY AND LIVELIHOODS NIGER … · 2020. 12. 18. · ARR.I Nguiguimi Guidan...
Transcript of SEASONAL FOOD SECURITY AND LIVELIHOODS NIGER … · 2020. 12. 18. · ARR.I Nguiguimi Guidan...
Key parameters impacted
Livelihood zones Baseline (in CFA) Current year (in CFA) Variation
Urban
Nguimi
Guidan Roumdji
864,037
85,988
137,325
847,862
50,490
97,919
-2%
-41%
-29%
Population in needs (evolution)
Impacts on Total Yearly Income (in CFA)
1,592,123
Number ofpopulation facing
deficit(November 2020)
Ref. Year income
Number ofpopulation facing
deficit(November 2019)
Number ofpopulation facingdeficit average
last 5 years
1,263,134 1,226,826
945,118
Cur. Year income
LIAS URBANNIAMEY
LIAS AGROPASTORALNGUIGMI
LIAS AGRICOLEGUIDAN ROUMDJI
892,025
385,950 336,929
496,971403,803
1,592,123
Number ofpopulation facing
deficit(November 2020)
Ref. Year income
Number ofpopulation facing
deficit(November 2019)
Number ofpopulation facingdeficit average
last 5 years
1,263,134 1,226,826
945,118
Cur. Year income
LIAS URBANNIAMEY
LIAS AGROPASTORALNGUIGMI
LIAS AGRICOLEGUIDAN ROUMDJI
892,025
385,950 336,929
496,971403,803
SEASONAL FOOD SECURITY AND LIVELIHOODS ASSESSMENT – HOUSEHOLD ECONOMY ANALYSIS
Number of populationin deficit
Needs Populationanalysed
NationalPopulation
Number of children in need (under 5)
NOV 2020
15,274,6811,592,123
24,206,644 329,569
8,264,551 58,988 MTIncluding Survival
deficit: 173,768
National deficit map
NIGER
What is HEA• Household Economy Analysis is a livelihoods-based framework for analyzing the way people obtain access to the things they need to survive and prosper.
• HEA consists of a baseline profile of household economics, complemented by Outcome Analyses that measure the impacts of different shocks on those household economics.
• The impacts are measured in relation to how households can acquire the food and cash they need to meet a Survival Deficit* or Livelihoods Protection threshold**.
* Survival deficit: minimum cost to access 2100 kcals in food and costs associated with the preparation and consumption of that food, along with water needs. Households below this threshold need humanitarian assistance to survive.
** Livelihoods protection threshold: income required to sustain current livelihoods activities and access to basic services. Households below this threshold have eroded resilience and need assistance to protect livelihoods.
Household and Seasonal Impacts
Total Income (Food and cash)
Total Income (Food and cash)
Seasonal Expenditure (Food and cash)
Seasonal Expenditure (Food and cash)
District: ARR.ILivelihood Zone: NIAHousehold type: Very Poor
District: NGUIGUIMILivelihood Zone: MSDHousehold type: Very Poor
District: GUIDAN ROUMDJILivelihood Zone: GUIHousehold type: Very Poor
NE01 – Northeast Oases: Dates, Salt and Trade
NE02 – Aïr Massif Irrigated Gardening
NE03 – Transhumant andNomad Pastoralism
NE03 – Transhumant andNomad Pastoralism-Camels
NE04 – Agropastoral Belt
NE05 – Rainfed Millet and Sorghum Belt
NE06 – Cropping/Herding with High Work Outmigration
NE07 – Southern IrrigatedCash Crops
NE08 – Southwestern Cereals with Fan-Palm Products
NE09 – Niger River Irrigated Rice
NE10 – Dallols – Seasonal Water-Course Irrigated Crops
NE11 – Southeastern Natron Salt and Small Basin Irrigated Dates
NE12 – KomadougouIrrigated Peppers
NE13 – Lake Chad Flood-Retreat Cultivation with Fishing Not Zoned (Desert)
Not Zoned (Desert)
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NE01NE02
NE06
NE03
NE05
NE06
NE07NE05
NE07
NE11
NE13
NE06
NE12NE10
NE08
Nguiguimi
Guidan Roumdji
NE09
NE01 – Northeast Oases: Dates, Salt and Trade
NE02 – Aïr Massif Irrigated Gardening
NE03 – Transhumant andNomad Pastoralism
NE03 – Transhumant andNomad Pastoralism-Camels
NE04 – Agropastoral Belt
NE05 – Rainfed Millet and Sorghum Belt
NE06 – Cropping/Herding with High Work Outmigration
NE07 – Southern IrrigatedCash Crops
NE08 – Southwestern Cereals with Fan-Palm Products
NE09 – Niger River Irrigated Rice
NE10 – Dallols – Seasonal Water-Course Irrigated Crops
NE11 – Southeastern Natron Salt and Small Basin Irrigated Dates
NE12 – KomadougouIrrigated Peppers
NE13 – Lake Chad Flood-Retreat Cultivation with Fishing Not Zoned (Desert)
Not Zoned (Desert)
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"
NE01NE02
NE06
NE03
NE05
NE06
NE07NE05
NE07
NE11
NE13
NE06
NE12NE10
NE08
Nguiguimi
Guidan Roumdji
NE09
Total Income (Food and cash)Seasonal Expenditure (Food and cash)
ARR.I
Guidan
Nguiguimi
0%
50%
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O N D J F M A M J J A S
%
min
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min
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O N D J F M A M J J A S
Total deficit Total expenditure
Total deficit Total expenditure
Total deficit Total expenditure
ARR.I
Guidan
Nguiguimi
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O N D J F M A M J J A S
Total deficit Total expenditure
Total deficit Total expenditure
Total deficit Total expenditure
ARR.I
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Nguiguimi
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O N D J F M A M J J A S
Total deficit Total expenditure
Total deficit Total expenditure
Total deficit Total expenditure
Survival Threshold
Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold
Local labour
ARR.I
Nguiguimi
Guidan Roumdji
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ref.year curr.year thresholds ref.year curr.year thresholds
ref.year curr.year thresholds0%
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sdee
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Gifts/remittances
Survival Threshold
Food Aid
Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold
Self employment
Local labour
Migrant labour
Livestock sales
Crop sales
Crops
Payment in kind
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Survival Threshold
Food Aid
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Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold
Self employment
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Crops
Donations
Payment in kind
sdee
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Survival Threshold
Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold
Local labour
ARR.I
Nguiguimi
Guidan Roumdji
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ref.year curr.year thresholds ref.year curr.year thresholds
ref.year curr.year thresholds0%
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sdee
n d
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mu
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Gifts/remittances
Survival Threshold
Food Aid
Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold
Self employment
Local labour
Migrant labour
Livestock sales
Crop sales
Crops
Payment in kind
0%
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100%
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Survival Threshold
Food Aid
Cash transfer
Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold
Self employment
Local labour
Crops
Donations
Payment in kind
sdee
n d
oof
mu
mini
m %
sdee
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Survival Threshold
Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold
Local labour
ARR.I
Nguiguimi
Guidan Roumdji
0%
50%
100%
150%
200%
250%
ref.year curr.year thresholds ref.year curr.year thresholds
ref.year curr.year thresholds0%
20%
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60%
80%
100%
120%
140%
160%
sdee
n d
oof
mu
mini
m %
Gifts/remittances
Survival Threshold
Food Aid
Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold
Self employment
Local labour
Migrant labour
Livestock sales
Crop sales
Crops
Payment in kind
0%
50%
100%
150%
200%
250%
300%
350%
400%
450%
Survival Threshold
Food Aid
Cash transfer
Livelihoods ProtectionThreshold
Self employment
Local labour
Crops
Donations
Payment in kind
sdee
n d
oof
mu
mini
m %
sdee
n d
oof
mu
mini
m %
NE01 – Northeast Oases: Dates, Salt and Trade
NE02 – Aïr Massif Irrigated Gardening
NE03 – Transhumant andNomad Pastoralism
NE03 – Transhumant andNomad Pastoralism-Camels
NE04 – Agropastoral Belt
NE05 – Rainfed Millet and Sorghum Belt
NE06 – Cropping/Herding with High Work Outmigration
NE07 – Southern IrrigatedCash Crops
NE08 – Southwestern Cereals with Fan-Palm Products
NE09 – Niger River Irrigated Rice
NE10 – Dallols – Seasonal Water-Course Irrigated Crops
NE11 – Southeastern Natron Salt and Small Basin Irrigated Dates
NE12 – KomadougouIrrigated Peppers
NE13 – Lake Chad Flood-Retreat Cultivation with Fishing Not Zoned (Desert)
Not Zoned (Desert)
"
"
NE01NE02
NE06
NE03
NE05
NE06
NE07NE05
NE07
NE11
NE13
NE06
NE12NE10
NE08
Nguiguimi
Guidan Roumdji
NE09
For more information on HEA, please visit: hea-sahel.org, heacod.org or foodeconomy.com
Livelihood Zones