Science Station Comparing Matter through its Physical Properties.
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Transcript of Science Station Comparing Matter through its Physical Properties.
Science Station
Comparing Matter through its Physical Properties
Comparing Matter
Welcome! Today we will review
what we already know about matter
and begin comparing
different types of matter by its properties.
Review
Matter is anything that takes up
__________ .
Review
Matter is anything that takes up
__space___ .
Review
Matter is anything that takes up
__space___ .
The 3 states of matter are ________, _________, and _________.
Review
Matter is anything that takes up
__space___ .
The 3 states of matter are __solids__, __liquids__, and __gases__.
Review
__________ of matter explain and define the characteristics of matter.
Review
_Properties_ of matter explain and define the characteristics of matter.
Which Matter is Being Explained?
A _________ will always stay the same weight, can not take a different shape, and the volume (amount of space it takes up) of it will always stay the same.
Which Matter is Being Explained?
A __solid__ will always stay the same weight, can not take a different shape, and the volume (amount of space it takes up) will always stay the same.
Which Matter is Being Explained?
A __solid__ will always stay the same weight, can not take a different shape, and the volume (amount of space it takes up) will always stay the same.
A ________ will always stay the same weight, changes shape to whatever container holds it, and its volume always stays the same.
Which Matter is Being Explained?
A __solid__ will always stay the same weight, can not take a different shape, and the volume (amount of space it takes up) will always stay the same.
A __liquid__ will always stay the same weight, changes shape to whatever container holds it, and its volume always stays the same.
Which Matter is Being Explained?
A ________ can change shape, creates pressure when it is compressed, and its volume changes as it changes.
Which Matter is Being Explained?
A __gas__ can change shape, creates pressure when it is compressed, and its volume changes as it changes.
Review
Can matter change when its temperatures change? Yes or No
Review
Can matter change when its temperatures change? Yes or No
Review
Can matter change when its temperatures change? Yes or No
What would happen to ice (a solid) when it is heated up?
Review
Can matter change when its temperatures change? Yes or No
What would happen to ice (a solid) when it is heated up?
Yes! It will turn to water (a liquid)
Review
Can matter change when its temperatures change? Yes or No
What would happen to ice (a solid) when it is heated up?
Yes! It will turn to water (a liquid).
What will then happen to the water if it continues to be heated?
Review
•Can matter change when its temperatures change? Yes or No•What would happen to ice (a solid) when it is heated up?
Yes! It will turn to water (a liquid)•What will then happen to the water if it continues to be heated?
Yes! It will seem to disappear as it turns into a gas.
Matter
You already know that solids, liquids, and gases are defined and described by its properties. The properties of matter we have discussed so far are:
Matter
• Mass (the matter’s weight, and whether or not it can change)
• Volume (how much space the matter takes up, and whether or not it can change.)
• Shape (what shape the matter takes, and whether or not it can change)
MatterThese are only a few properties of matter. Today we will begin discussing other properties of matter, including:
• Strength• Hardness• Ability to conduct
electricity• Ability to conduct heat
• Flexibility• Ability to be
attracted by magnets
Matter
Let’s investigate different solids,
liquids, and gases to decide
if they have these
properties.
Material Strength Hardness
Liquid – Water
Gas – Air
Solid – Copper Coin
Material Strength Hardness
Liquid – Water
No
Gas – Air
Solid – Copper Coin
Material Strength Hardness
Liquid – Water
No
Gas – Air
No
Solid – Copper Coin
Material Strength Hardness
Liquid – Water
No
Gas – Air
No
Solid – Copper Coin
No
Material Strength Hardness
Liquid – Water
No No
Gas – Air
No
Solid – Copper Coin
No
Material Strength Hardness
Liquid – Water
No No
Gas – Air
No No
Solid – Copper Coin
No
Material Strength Hardness
Liquid – Water
No No
Gas – Air
No No
Solid – Copper Coin
No No
MaterialAbility to conduct electricity
Ability to conduct heat
Liquid – Water
Gas – Air
Solid – Copper Coin
MaterialAbility to conduct electricity
Ability to conduct heat
Liquid – Water
YES (with salt) and
NO (without salt)
Gas – Air
Solid – Copper Coin
MaterialAbility to conduct electricity
Ability to conduct heat
Liquid – Water
YES (with salt) and
NO (without salt)
Gas – Air
YES
Solid – Copper Coin
MaterialAbility to conduct electricity
Ability to conduct heat
Liquid – Water
YES (with salt) and
NO (without salt)
Gas – Air
YES
Solid – Copper Coin
YES
MaterialAbility to conduct electricity
Ability to conduct heat
Liquid – Water
YES (with salt) and
NO (without salt)
YES
Gas – Air
YES
Solid – Copper Coin
YES
MaterialAbility to conduct electricity
Ability to conduct heat
Liquid – Water
YES (with salt) and NO (without salt)
YES
Gas – Air
YES Sometimes, but not very
well
Solid – Copper Coin
YES
MaterialAbility to conduct electricity
Ability to conduct heat
Liquid – Water
YES (with salt) and NO (without salt)
YES
Gas – Air
YES Sometimes, but not very
well
Solid – Copper Coin
YES YES(not all solids)
MaterialAbility to be attracted by magnets
Flexibility
Liquid – Water
NO
Gas – Air
Solid – Copper Coin
MaterialAbility to be attracted by magnets
Flexibility
Liquid – Water
NO
Gas – Air
NO
Solid – Copper Coin
MaterialAbility to be attracted by magnets
Flexibility
Liquid – Water
NO
Gas – Air
NO
Solid – Copper Coin
No, but a lot of coins are
MaterialAbility to be attracted by magnets
Flexibility
Liquid – Water
NO NO
Gas – Air
NO
Solid – Copper Coin
No, but a lot of coins are
MaterialAbility to be attracted by magnets
Flexibility
Liquid – Water
NO NO
Gas – Air
NO NO
Solid – Copper Coin
No, but a lot of coins are
MaterialAbility to be attracted by magnets
Flexibility
Liquid – Water
NO NO
Gas – Air
NO NO
Solid – Copper Coin
No, but a lot of coins are
NO
Next TimeGreat job
investigating the physical
properties of a solid, liquid, and gas today! I will
see you next time to discuss more on
matter.
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