Science F2 2012

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    YEARLY LESSON PLAN OF SCIENCE FORM 2 2012

    THEME 1: MANAGEMENT AND CONTINUITY OF LIFE

    Learning Area: 1.0 The World Through Our Senses.

    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    1.1Understanding

    the sensoryorgans and their

    functions.

    Carry out activities to makeconnection between the five

    senses, the sensory organs and thestimuli.

    Discuss what happens in our bodyafter a stimulus is detected.

    The students are able to;

    ObservingCommunicating

    RelatingMaking

    conclusionsMaking inferences

    Attributing

    Being thankful to GodBeing responsible about the

    safety of one self, othersand the environment

    Being cooperative

    2

    Identify and relate a sensory

    organ to its stimulus,State the pathway fromstimulus to response:

    Stimulus Sensory organs Nerves Brain Nerves

    Response

    1.2Understanding

    the sense oftouch.

    Carry out activities to study thefollowing:

    The students are able to;

    ObservingCommunicating

    Interpreting data

    AnalysingAttributing

    Generating ideasEvaluating

    Makingconclusions

    Being thankful to GodThinking rationally

    Being honest and accuratein recording and validating

    dataBeing responsible about thesafety of one self, others

    and the environment

    Being cooperative

    3

    Identify the structure of the

    human skin involved in stimulidetection,State the function of different

    receptors pressure, heat, pain,Draw conclusion on the

    sensitivity of the skin at

    different parts of the bodytowards stimuli.

    Structure of the human skininvolved in stimuli detection,Sensitivity of the skin at

    different parts of the bodytowards stimuli.

    Discuss the sensitivity of the skinin connection to the following

    situations:

    Receiving an injection,Using Braille.

    1.3Understanding

    the sense of

    smell.

    Discuss the structure of the noseand the position of the sensorycells using models, charts,

    computer software and otherteaching aids.

    The students are able to; Observing

    AnalysingAttributingRelating

    Makingconclusions

    Being thankful to GodThinking rationally

    2

    Identify the structure of thenose,

    Identify the position of thesensory cells in the detection ofsmell.

    1.4Understanding

    the sense of

    taste.

    Carry out activities to detect thedifferent areas of the tongue thatrespond to different tastes.

    Carry out activities to find howtaste is related to smell.

    The students are able to;

    ObservingCommunicatingDefining

    operationally

    Interpreting dataPredicting

    Generating ideasAnalysingRelating

    Making inferences

    PredictingMaking

    conclusions

    Being honest and accuratein recording and validatingdata

    Being responsible about the

    safety of one self, othersand the environment

    Being cooperativeBeing systematic

    3

    Identify the different areas ofthe tongue that respond to

    different taste,

    Relate the sense of taste withthe sense of smell.

    1.5Understanding

    the sense of

    hearing.

    Observe and identify the structureof the human ear.

    Discuss the function of each partof the ear.

    Discuss the hearing mechanism.

    The students are able to;

    ObservingCommunicatingInterpreting data

    AttributingSequencingMaking

    conclusions

    Being diligent andperseveringBeing thankful to God

    Daring to try

    2

    Identify the structure of thehuman ear,

    Explain the function of thedifferent parts of the ear,Describe how we hear.

    1.6Understanding

    the sense ofsight.

    Examine the cows eye or modelof a human eye.

    The students are able to;

    ObservingCommunicating

    Making inferences

    Makingconclusions

    Being systematicBeing confident and

    independent

    2

    Identify the structure of the

    human eye,

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    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    Collect information on structureand function of each part of the

    eye.

    Discuss how we see.

    Explain the functions ofdifferent parts of the eye,

    Describe how we see.

    1.7Understanding

    light and sight.

    Carry out activities to study: The students are able to;

    ObservingCommunicating

    Interpreting data

    Making inferencesMaking

    hypothesesAttributingPredicting

    Generating ideasAnalysing

    Makingconclusions

    Being systematicDaring to try

    Being fair and justBeing honest and accuratein recording and validating

    dataBeing cooperative

    Having critical andanalytical thinkingAppreciating the

    contribution of science andtechnology

    Thankful to God

    5

    Reflection of light,Refraction of light between

    two mediums of differentdensity.

    Describe the properties of lighti.e. reflection and refraction,

    State the various defects ofvision,

    Explain ways to correct visiondefects,State and give examples of the

    limitations of sight,Connect stereoscopic and

    monocular visions with thesurvival of animals,Identify the appropriate device

    to overcome the limitations ofsight.

    Collect information about thetypes of defects of vision and the

    contribution/use of technology torectify them.

    Carry out activities to show whatshort sightedness and long

    sightedness are and how tocorrect them.

    Discuss what astigmatism is andthe way to correct it.

    Carry out activities to investigatethe following:

    Optical illusion,Blind-spot.

    Discuss the connection betweenstereoscopic vision andmonocular vision with the

    survival of animals.

    Gather information about the

    device to overcome the limitationof sight.

    1.8Understanding

    sound and

    hearing.

    Carry out activities to investigate: The students are able to;

    ObservingCommunicatingMaking inferences

    Interpreting dataPredicting

    Experimenting

    Making inferencesRelatingAttributing

    Comparing andcontrasting

    EvaluatingMakingconclusions

    Being diligent andperseveringBeing systematic

    Being objectiveBeing cooperative

    Being fair and just

    3

    The production of sound,The need of medium for

    sound to travel,The reflection and absorptionof sound.

    Describe the properties ofsound,

    Explain the reflection andabsorption of sound,Explain the defects of hearing,

    Explain ways of rectifying thedefects in hearing,

    State the limitations of hearing,State the device used toovercome the limitations of

    hearing,Explain stereophonic hearing.

    Collect information about

    The defects of hearing,

    Ways to rectify the defects ofhearing.

    Discuss the limitations of hearing

    and ways of improving it.

    2

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    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    Carry out activities to investigate

    the need for stereophonic hearingin determining the direction ofsound.

    1.9Understandingthe stimuli and

    responses inplants.

    Carry out experiments toinvestigate and identify: The students are able to;

    MakinghypothesesControlling

    variablesObservingCommunicating

    Experimenting

    ObservingAnalysingEvaluating

    AttributingMakinghypotheses

    RelatingMaking

    conclusions

    Having an interest andcuriosity towards theenvironment

    Realising that science is ameans to understand natureAppreciating the balance of

    natureBeing systematic

    2

    State the stimuli that causeresponse in plants,

    Identify the parts of plantssensitive to specific stimulus,Relate the response in plants to

    their survival.

    Stimuli detected by plants,

    The parts of the plantssensitive to specific stimulus.

    Discuss in what ways theresponse of plants towards stimuliare important for their survival.

    THEME 1: MANAGEMENT AND CONTINUITY OF LIFE

    Learning Area: 2.0 Nutrition

    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    2.1Analysing the

    classes of food.

    Discuss the classes of foodi.e. carbohydrate, protein, fats,

    vitamins, minerals, fibre andwater and state their functions.

    Carry out activities to test forstarch (iodine solution), glucose(Benedict solution), protein

    (Millons reagent) and fats(alcohol-emulsion test).

    The students are able to;

    ObservingCommunicating

    Interpreting data

    AttributingClassifying

    Comparing andcontrastingAnalysing

    RelatingPredictingMaking decision

    Makinggeneralisation

    Appreciating and practisingclean healthy living

    Appreciating the balance ofnatureBeing objective

    2

    Explain through examples theclasses of food,

    State the function of each classof food,

    Test for starch, glucose, proteinand fats.

    2.2

    Evaluating theimportance of abalanced diet.

    Discuss: The students are able to;

    Observing

    CommunicatingMaking inferencesInterpreting dataClassifying

    Attributing

    Making inferencesMakingconclusionsAnalysing

    Being diligent and

    perseveringBeing responsible about thesafety of oneself, others andthe environment

    Having critical andanalytical thinking

    Being flexible and open-minded

    3

    What a balanced diet is,The factors that determine a

    persons balanced diet:age, size, sex, job, climate,

    state of health.

    State what a balanced diet is,State the factors that must be

    considered when planning abalanced diet,

    Explain how the factors affect abalanced diet,State the quantity of energy in

    each gram of carbohydrate,protein and fats,

    Collect food wrappers that show

    calorific value of food and makea list to show the calorific valuefor each type of food.

    Discuss to estimate the calories

    of food taken in a meal.

    Plan a balanced diet for a day.

    (breakfast, lunch and dinner)

    3

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    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    2.3Understanding

    the digestivesystem in man.

    Discuss that digestion is thebreakdown of large food

    molecules into smaller solublemolecules that can be readily

    absorbed by the body.

    Identify parts of the digestive

    system and the flow of foodparticles in the alimentary canal

    using model/chart/CD ROM.

    Discuss the functions of the

    various organs in the digestivesystem and the enzymes found.

    Carry out activities to show theaction of the enzyme in the saliva

    on starch.

    The students are able to;

    ObservingCommunicating

    Definingoperationally

    Interpreting dataMakinghypotheses

    Controllingvariables

    ExperimentingMaking inferences

    RelatingAttributing

    Makingconclusions

    MakinghypothesesMaking inferences

    Being diligent andpersevering

    Being responsible about thesafety of oneself, others and

    the environmentHaving critical andanalytical thinking

    Being flexible and open-minded

    5

    Explain what digestion is,

    Identify the parts of thedigestive system,Describe the flow of food

    particles in the alimentarycanal,

    State the functions of theorgansin the digestive system,

    Describe the process ofdigestion

    in the alimentary canal,List the end products ofdigestion of carbohydrate,

    protein and fats.

    2.4

    Understandingthe process ofabsorption of

    digested food.

    Discuss the process of absorption

    of the products of digestion in thesmall intestine.

    Carry out an experiment to showthe absorption of glucose through

    a Visking tube.

    The students are able to;

    Making

    hypothesesExperimentingControlling

    variablesCommunicating

    Interpreting data

    Making

    hypothesesRelatingMaking inferences

    Making analogiesMaking

    conclusions

    Being diligent and

    perseveringBeing responsible about thesafety of oneself, others and

    the environmentHaving critical and

    analytical thinkingBeing flexible and open-minded

    Daring to try

    2

    Explain the process ofabsorption of the products ofdigestion,

    Make inference about theabsorption of glucose through aVisking tube.

    2.5Understanding

    the reabsorptionof water and

    defecation.

    Discuss the reabsorption of waterby the large intestine and the

    process of defecation.

    Discuss the importance of goodeating habits to avoidconstipation.

    The students are able to;

    Makinghypotheses

    CommunicatingInterpreting data

    RelatingAnalysing

    PrioritisingEvaluating

    Making decision

    Realising that science is ameans to understand nature

    Appreciating and practisingclean and healthy living

    Having critical andanalytical thinkingBeing flexible and open-

    minded

    3

    State how water is reabsorbed

    in the large intestine,Explain defecation,Relate the problem of

    defecation with eating habits.

    2.6Put into practice

    the habits ofhealthy eating.

    Plan and carry out a healthyeating habit.

    Discuss the following topics :

    The students are able to;

    Makinghypotheses

    CommunicatingInterpreting data

    Comparing andcontrasting

    AnalysingMaking decision

    PrioritisingGenerating ideasVisualising

    Conceptualising

    Realising that science is ameans to understand nature

    Appreciating and practisingclean and healthy living

    Having critical andanalytical thinkingBeing flexible and open-

    mindedBeing kind-heated andcaring

    Thinking rationally

    5

    Justify the importance of eating

    nutritious food,Put in practice good eatinghabits,

    Justify the generous distributionof food to the underprivileged /

    needy,Relate the dining culture ofdifferent people conforming to

    sensitivities and religiousbeliefs.

    Practicing good eating habits

    i.e. eating nutritious food andeating in moderation,

    The generous distribution offood to the underprivileged /needy,

    Cultural practices in diningconforming to sensitivities

    and religious beliefs.

    5

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    THEME 3: MAN AND THE VARIETY OF LIVING THINGS

    Learning Area: 3.0 Biodiversity

    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    3.1Understanding

    variety of livingorganisms and

    theirclassification.

    Discuss the diversity in thegeneral characteristics of living

    organisms.

    Collect and classify variousplants and animals into a systembased on common characteristics.

    The students are able to;

    ObservingClassifying

    CommunicatingDefining

    operationally

    Grouping andclassifying

    EvaluatingRelating

    Makingconclusions

    Having an interest andcuriosity towards the

    environmentAppreciating the balance of

    natureHaving critical andanalytical thinking

    Being flexible and open-minded

    Being systematicThinking rationally

    5

    Explain the diversity of living

    organisms in a habitat,Classify various animals basedon common characteristics,

    Classify various plants basedon common characteristics,

    Explain the importance ofbiodiversity to the environment.

    Animal: Invertebrate,vertebrate, mammal, fish,

    bird, amphibian, reptile.

    Plant: Flowering plant,nonflowering plant,

    monocotyledon,dicotyledonous.Build a concept map on

    living organisms based on theclassification above.

    Discuss the importance ofmaintaining the biological

    diversity as one of the countrysnatural heritage.

    THEME 3: MAN AND THE VARIETY OF LIVING THINGS

    Learning Area: 4.0 Interdependence among Living Organisms and the Environment

    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    4.1Analysing theinterdependence

    among living

    organisms.

    Carry out a field work to studyspecies, habitat, population,community in an ecosystem.

    Carry out a discussion oninterdependence among living

    organisms and the environmentto create a balanced ecosystem.

    The students are able to;

    ObservingCommunicatingInterpreting data

    AttributingAnalysingMakingconclusions

    Having an interest andcuriosity towards theenvironmentRealising that science is a

    means to understand natureAppreciating the balance of

    natureBeing systematicBeing responsible about the

    safety of oneself, others andthe environmentHaving critical and

    analytical thinkingThinking rationally

    3

    State what species, population

    and community are,State what habitat and

    ecosystem are,Identify various habitats in oneecosystem,

    Explain through examples theinterdependence among living

    organisms and the environmentto create a balanced ecosystem.

    6

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    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    4.2Evaluating the

    interactionbetween living

    organisms.

    Collect and interpret data on thetypes of interactions between

    living organisms as follows:

    The students are able to;

    ObservingCommunicating

    Interpreting data

    AttributingAnalysing

    Makingconclusions

    Having an interest andcuriosity towards the

    environmentRealising that science is a

    means to understand natureAppreciating the balance ofnature

    Being systematicBeing responsible about the

    safety of oneself, others andthe environmentHaving critical and

    analytical thinkingThinking rationally

    2

    List the types of interactions

    between living organisms,Explain with examples theinteractions between living

    organisms,Justify the importance of

    interaction between livingorganisms and the environment,Explain through examples the

    advantages and disadvantagesof biological control in

    regulating the number of pest incertain areas.

    Prey-predator,Symbiosis: commensalisms,

    mutualism and parasitisme.g. remora and shark,algae and fungi, tape worm

    and man,Competition.

    Conduct an activity to show theimportance of the interaction

    between organisms and theenvironment.

    Discuss the advantages ofbiological control in regulating

    the numbers of pests in certainareas.

    4.3

    Synthesisingfood web.

    Collect and interpret data on the

    producer, consumer, decomposerand pyramid number.

    Construct a food web from a fewfood chains and identify the

    producer, consumer anddecomposer.

    Discuss the energy flow in thefood web constructed.

    Conduct a game to show theeffects of an increase or decrease

    in the number of organisms in apyramid number. Discuss theconsequences if a component of

    living organisms in an ecosystemis missing.

    The students are able to;

    Observing

    CommunicatingInterpreting data

    Attributing

    AnalysingMakingconclusions

    Having an interest and

    curiosity towards theenvironmentRealising that science is a

    means to understand natureAppreciating the balance of

    natureBeing systematicBeing responsible about the

    safety of oneself, others andthe environment

    Having critical andanalytical thinkingThinking rationally

    5

    Explain what producers,

    consumers and decomposersare,

    Combine a few food chains toconstruct a food web,Identify the producer, consumer

    and decomposer in a food web,Construct a pyramid number

    from a food chain,Relate the food web and the

    pyramid number to energy flow,

    Predict the consequences if acertain component of living

    organisms in the ecosystem aremissing.

    4.4

    Analysingphotosynthesis.

    Carry out discussion on what

    photosynthesis is.

    Carry out experiments todetermine the factors needed for

    photosynthesis i.e. carbon

    dioxide, water, light andchlorophyll.

    Discuss the importance ofphotosynthesis in maintaining a

    balanced ecosystem.

    The students are able to;

    Observing

    Making inferencesInterpreting data

    Communicating

    Relating

    PredictingProblem solving

    Having interest and

    curiosity towards theenvironment

    Realising that science is ameans to understand natureBeing diligent and

    perseveringHaving critical and

    analytical thinkingAppreciating thecontribution of science and

    technology

    5

    State what photosynthesis is,State the factors required for

    photosynthesis,

    State the products ofphotosynthesis,

    Control the variables that arerequired for photosynthesis,Explain the role of

    photosynthesis in maintaining abalanced ecosystem.

    7

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    Being systematic

    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    Discuss the carbon and oxygencycles.

    Daring to tryThinking rationally

    4.5Evaluating theimportance of

    conservation andpreservation of

    livingorganisms.

    Collect and interpret data on theconservation and preservation ofliving organisms.

    Carry out a field work in a

    natural forest reserve (wetlands,highland forest or tropical rainforest) or an animal sanctuary to

    study the conservation andpreservation of living organisms.

    Carry out a discussion on howthe improvement in science and

    technology helps in theconservation and preservation of

    living organisms.

    Run a campaign to stress on the

    importance of conservation andpreservation / Carry out a roleplay involving the parties

    concerned in solving problemsrelated to the conservation and

    preservation of living organisms.

    The students are able to;

    ObservingMakinghypotheses

    Interpreting dataCommunicating

    Comparing andcontrastingExperimenting

    Controllingvariables

    Makingconclusions

    Comparing andcontrastingAttributing

    AnalysingRelating

    Making inferencesGenerating ideasMaking

    conclusions

    Having interest andcuriosity towards theenvironment

    Being diligent andpersevering

    Being responsible about thesafety of oneself, others andenvironment

    Realising that science is ameans to understand nature

    Being systematicBeing confident andindependent

    Thinking rationally

    5

    Explain what conservation andpreservation are,

    Explain the steps taken topreserve and conserve livingorganisms,

    Justify the importance ofconservation and preservation

    of living organisms,Support activities organised by

    various parties to preserve andconserve the living organisms.

    4.6

    Evaluating therole of man in

    maintaining thebalance in

    nature.

    Carry out a brainstorming session

    to discuss the environmentalissues affecting the balance innature and how to solve it.

    Carry out a discussion to justifythat man needs stable and

    productive ecosystem to ascertaina harmonious life.

    The students are able to;

    Controlling

    variablesExperimentingCommunicatingMaking inferences

    Interpreting data

    Making

    hypothesesMaking inferencesSequencingRelating

    Makingconclusions

    Being diligent and

    perseveringBeing responsible about thesafety of oneself, others andenvironment

    Realising that science is ameans to understand nature

    Being systematicBeing confident andindependent

    Thinking rationally

    3

    Explain the effects of humanactivities on the balance in

    nature,Describe how man solves

    problems related toenvironment,Justify that human need a table,

    productive and balancedecosystem.

    THEME 4: MATTER IN NATURE

    Learning Area: 5.0 Water and Solution

    8

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    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    5.1Analysing the

    physical

    characteristics ofwater.

    Carry out activities to determinethe following:

    The students are able to;

    ObservingMeasuring andusing number

    Communicating

    RelatingAttributingMaking inferences

    Makingconclusions

    Having an interest andcuriosity towards theenvironment

    Being honest and accuratein recording and validatingdata

    5

    State the meaning of thefreezing point of water,

    State the meaning of the boiling

    The freezing point of water,

    The boiling point of water.

    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    Carry out an activity to observethe effects of impurities on the

    physical characteristics of water.

    point of water,Describe the physicalcharacteristics of water,

    Explain through examples theeffects of impurities on the

    physical characteristics ofwater.

    Making inferencesDefiningoperationally

    Interpreting data

    Daring to tryBeing confident andindependent

    Thinking rationally

    5.2

    Analysing thecomposition of

    water.

    Carry out electrolysis to

    determine the ratio of hydrogento oxygen in a molecule of water.

    The students are able to;

    Observing

    Measuring andusing numberCommunicating

    Making inferencesDefining

    operationallyInterpreting data

    Relating

    AttributingMaking inferencesMaking

    conclusions

    Having an interest and

    curiosity towards theenvironmentBeing honest and accurate

    in recording and validatingdata

    Daring to tryBeing confident andindependent

    Thinking rationally

    2

    Determine the composition of

    water,Test the presence of hydrogen

    and oxygen.

    5.3Analysing the

    process ofevaporation of

    water.

    Carry out experiments to studythe factors affecting the rate of

    evaporation of wateri.e. humidity, the temperature ofthe surrounding, surface area and

    the movement of air.

    Discuss the factors affecting therate of evaporation in relation to

    the Kinetic Theory.

    Discuss the similarities and

    differences between evaporationand boiling.

    Gather information onevaporation process and its

    application in daily life.i.e. drying of clothes,

    preservation of agricultural

    products and processing of food.

    The students are able to;

    Controllingvariables

    ExperimentingCommunicatingMaking inferences

    Interpreting data

    Makinghypotheses

    Making inferencesSequencingRelating

    Makingconclusions

    Being diligent andpersevering

    Being responsible about thesafety of oneself, others andenvironment

    Realising that science is ameans to understand nature

    Being systematicBeing confident and

    independentThinking rationally

    5

    Explain what evaporation is,

    Explain through examples thefactors that affect the rate ofevaporation of water with

    reference to the Kinetic Theory,Compare and contrast betweenevaporation and boiling,

    Describe the application of the

    evaporation of water in dailylife.

    5.4 Discuss the diffe rences be tween The students are able to; Observing Compar ing and Having interest and 5

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    Analysingsolution and

    solubility.

    solute, solvent and solution.

    Carry out activities to prepare adilute solution, a concentrated

    solution and a saturated solution.

    Discuss the similarities and

    differences between dilutesolution, concentrated solution

    and saturated solution.

    Makinghypotheses

    Interpreting dataCommunicating

    Comparing andcontrastingExperimenting

    Controllingvariables

    Makingconclusions

    contrastingAttributing

    AnalysingRelating

    Making inferencesGenerating ideasMaking

    conclusions

    curiosity towards theenvironment

    Being diligent andpersevering

    Being responsible about thesafety of oneself, others andenvironment

    Realising that science is ameans to understand nature

    Being systematicBeing confident andindependent

    Thinking rationally

    Explain what solute, solventand solution are,

    Contrast and comparebetween dilute solution,

    concentrated and saturatedsolution,Explain what suspension is,

    Explain what solubility is,Explain the factors affecting

    the solubility of solutes inwater,

    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    Carry out activities to illustratethe differences between a

    solution and a suspension.

    Carry out experiments to

    determine the factors affectingthe solubility of a solute.

    Explain the importance ofwater as a universal solvent in

    life,Give examples on the uses oforganic solvents in our

    everyday life.

    Nature of solvent,

    Nature of solute,Temperature.

    Carry out experiments todetermine the factors affecting

    the rate of dissolving:

    Temperature,Rate of stirring,

    Size of solute particle.

    Discuss the importance of water

    as a universal solvent in life.

    Gather information on the

    application of organic solvents indaily life.

    5.5

    Analysing acidand alkali.

    Carry out activities to study: The students are able to;

    Observing

    CommunicatingInterpreting data

    Making inferencesMeasuring andusing number

    Experimenting

    Generating ideas

    Comparing andcontrasting

    RelatingAnalysingMaking

    generationsGrouping andclassifying

    AttributingEvaluation

    Makingconclusions

    Having interest and

    curiosity towards theenvironment

    Being diligent andperseveringBeing responsible about the

    safety of oneself, others andenvironmentRealising that science is a

    means to understand natureBeing systematic

    Being confident andindependentAppreciating the

    5

    The properties of acid interms of pH value, taste,corrosive nature, effect on

    litmus paper, reaction withmetals such as magnesium

    and zinc,The characteristics of alkaliin terms of pH value, taste,

    corrosive nature, effect onlitmus paper,

    Carry out a discussion todefine acid and alkalioperationally.

    Identify the properties of acid,identify the properties of alkali,State that acid and alkali only

    show their properties in thepresence of water,

    Explain through examples thedefinition of acid and alkali,Identify the substances which

    are acidic or alkaline ineveryday life,

    State the uses of acid andalkali in daily life,Explain the meaning of

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    neutralisation,Write an equation in words to

    describe the neutralisationprocess,

    Explain through examples theuses of neutralisation in dailylife.

    contribution of science andtechnology

    Thinking rationally

    Carry out activities to determine

    the acidic and alkaline substancesin daily life.

    Gather information on the usageof acid and alkali in everyday life

    such as in agriculture andindustry.

    Discuss on the meaning ofneutralisation.

    Carry out an activity to show

    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    neutralisation using the

    hydrochloric acid and sodiumhydroxide of the sameconcentration.

    Discuss the application of

    neutralisation in daily lifee.g. using shampoo andconditioner and, insect bite.

    5.6Analysing the

    methods of

    waterpurification.

    Make a visit to a waterpurification site.

    Brainstorming on the following:

    The students are able to;

    ObservingCommunicatingInterpreting data

    RelatingAnalysingComparing and

    contrastingPredicting

    Having interest andcuriosity towards theenvironment

    Realising that science is ameans to understand natureHaving critical and

    analytical thinkingAppreciating the

    contribution of science andtechnologyBeing systematic

    Being confident andindependent

    Thinking rationally

    5

    List the natural sources ofwater,

    State the reasons for waterpurification,Describe the various types of

    water purification,Compare the strengths and

    weaknesses of the various typesof water purification.

    Natural resources of water,

    The reasons for waterpurification.

    Discuss the various types ofwater purification such asfiltration, boiling, chlorination

    and distillation.

    Carry out activities to study thevarious types of water

    purification such as filtration,

    boiling and distillation.

    Pupils present their findings todiscuss the strengths andweaknesses of the various types

    of water purification.

    5.7 Make a visit to a water The students are able to; Observing Interpreting data Having interest and 2

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    Analysing thewater supply

    system.

    processing plant to study thewater supply system and stages

    involved in water purification.

    Discuss the ways to save water.

    Do a project on how much water

    the average household uses.

    CommunicatingMaking inferences

    Interpreting data

    Making inferencesMaking

    conclusionsRelating

    Generating ideasAnalysing

    curiosity towards theenvironment

    Realising that science is ameans to understand nature

    Having critical andanalytical thinkingAppreciating the

    contribution of science andtechnology

    Describe how the water supplysystem works,

    Explain ways to save water.

    5.8Understandingthe preservation

    of water quali ty .

    Collect and interpret data ontypes of water pollutantswhich include:

    Industrial waste such aschemical and radioactiveresidues,

    The students are able to;Give examples of water

    pollutants,

    Explain the effect of waterpollution on living things,

    ObservingCommunicatingMaking inferences

    Interpreting data

    AnalysingInterpreting dataPredicting

    MakingconclusionsRelating

    Having interest andcuriosity towards theenvironment

    Realising that science is ameans to understand nature

    3

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    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    Domestic waste such asgarbage and sewage,

    Chemicals from theagricultural activities such as

    fertilisers and pesticides,Siltation caused by

    constructions anddeforestation,Accidental spillage from

    tankers.

    Explain ways to control waterpollution,

    Explain ways to preserve waterand its quality.

    Having critical andanalytical thinking

    Appreciating thecontribution of science and

    technologyBeing systematic

    Thinking rationally

    Conduct discussion on the effect

    of water pollution on livingthings.

    Generate ideas on ways to controlwater pollution.

    Discuss ways to conserve andpreserve water and its quality.

    Run a campaign on Love OurRivers.

    THEME 4: MATTER IN NATURE

    Learning Area: 6.0 Air Pressure

    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    6.1Understandingair pressure.

    Carry out an activity to discussthe kinetic theory of gases.

    Carry out an activity to show that

    air exerts pressure.

    Carry out activities to show thefactors affecting air pressure,

    i.e. volume and temperature.

    The students are able to;

    ObservingInterpreting dataCommunicating

    Experimenting

    Making inferencesMakingconclusions

    VisualisingAnalysingAttributing

    Relating

    PredictingMakingconclusions

    Having interest andcuriosity towards theenvironment

    Realising that science is a

    means to understand natureBeing diligent andperseveringHaving critical and

    analytical thinkingAppreciating thecontribution of science and

    technologyDaring to try

    Thinking rationally

    2

    Explain the existence of airpressure with reference to the

    Kinetic Theory,

    Explain the factors affecting airpressure.

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    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    6.2Applying the

    principle of airpressure in daily

    life.

    Collect and interpret data onappliances that use the principle

    of air pressure.

    Gather information and discussthe application of air pressure in

    syringe, siphon, spraying pumpand drinking straw.

    Discuss ways of using theprinciple of air pressure to solvedaily problems such as blockage

    in sinks and pouring condensedmilk from a can.

    Gather information on how a gastank containing gas under high

    pressure works.

    Discuss the safety precautions

    taken when using gas under high

    pressure.

    The students are able to;

    ObservingMaking inferences

    Interpreting dataCommunicating

    RelatingPredicting

    Problem solving

    Having interest andcuriosity towards the

    environmentRealising that science is a

    means to understand natureBeing diligent and

    perseveringHaving critical andanalytical thinking

    Appreciating thecontribution of science andtechnology

    Being systematicDaring to try

    Thinking rationally

    3

    Explain with examples things

    that use the principle of airpressure,Generate ideas to solve

    problems using the principle ofair pressure,

    Relate the safety measurestaken when using gas underhigh pressure.

    THEME 5: FORCE AND MOTION

    Learning Area: 7.0 Dynamics

    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    7.1Understanding

    force.

    Carry out activities to showpushing and pulling are forces.

    Carry out activities to show the

    effects of force (changes inshape, position, speed and

    direction).

    Carry out activities to showdifferent types of forces(frictional, gravitational,

    electrostatic and magnetic force).

    The students are able to;

    ObservationCommunicatingMaking inferences

    Interpreting data

    Comparing andcontrasting

    Measuring andusing numbers

    AttributingGenerating ideasVisualising

    Analysing

    RelatingMaking

    conclusions

    Having interest andcuriosity towards theenvironment

    Realising that science is a

    means to understand natureBeing diligent and

    perseveringHaving critical and

    analytical thinkingAppreciating thecontribution of science and

    technologyBeing systematic

    Daring to tryThinking rationally

    3

    State that a force is a push or apull,

    Explain the effects of forces,

    Explain the various types offorces.

    7.2

    Understandingthe measurement

    of force.

    Discuss the unit of force and the

    principle of a spring balance.

    Carry out activity to measure the

    The students are able to;

    Observation

    CommunicatingInterpreting data

    Making inferences

    Makingconclusions

    Having interest and

    curiosity towards theenvironmentBeing honest and accurate

    2

    State the unit of force,

    Explain how a spring balanceworks,

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    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    principle of a spring balance.

    Carry out activity to measure themagnitude of force.

    Measure the magnitude offorce.

    in recording and validatingdata

    Being diligent andpersevering

    Having critical andanalytical thinking

    Appreciating the balance ofnatureBeing systematic

    Thinking rationally

    7.3Application of

    frictional force.

    Discuss with examples to showthe existence of frictional force.

    Carry out activities to identify thedirection of frictional force and

    measure the magnitude of theforce.

    Carry out an experiment to showhow different types of surfaces

    affect the magnitude of frictional

    force.

    Gather information and discussthe advantages and disadvantages

    of friction.

    Carry out activities on ways to

    The students are able to;

    Makinghypotheses

    ControllingvariablesInterpreting data

    ExperimentingCommunicating

    Makinghypotheses

    SequencingRelatingGenerating ideas

    AttributingAnalysing

    Makingconclusions

    Having interest andcuriosity towards the

    environmentBeing honest and accuratein recording and validating

    dataBeing diligent and

    perseveringRealising that science is ameans to understand nature

    Appreciating the

    contribution of science andtechnology

    Having critical andanalytical thinking

    Appreciating the balance ofnatureBeing systematic

    Thinking rationally

    5

    Explain with example theexistence of frictional force,

    State the direction and themagnitude of frictional force,

    Carry out an experiment toshow how different types ofsurfaces affect frictional force,

    Explain the advantages anddisadvantages of friction,

    Explain ways to increase

    friction,Explain ways to reduce friction,

    Explain with examples theapplication of friction in dailylife.

    Increase friction,Reduce friction.

    Discuss the application ofincreasing and decreasing frictionin our daily life.

    7.4

    Application ofwork.

    Discuss with examples to show

    work is done when an object ismoved by a force.

    Carry out activities to determine

    the work done by using:

    Work (J)

    = Force (N) x Distance (m)

    The students are able to;

    Communicating

    Measuring andusing numbers

    Interpreting data

    Analysing

    Makingconclusions

    Having interest and

    curiosity towards theenvironment

    Being honest and accuratein recording and validating

    dataBeing diligent and

    persevering

    Having critical andanalytical thinking

    Appreciating the balance ofnatureBeing systematic

    Thinking rationally

    5

    Explain with examples howwork is done,

    State the unit of work,Calculate the work done.

    7.5Application of

    power.

    Carry out activities to determinepower by using:

    The students are able to;

    CommunicatingMeasuring and

    using numbers

    Makingconclusions

    Having interest andcuriosity towards the

    environment

    3

    State the meaning of power,

    State the unit of power,

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    Calculate power on the work Interpreting data Realising that science is a

    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    Power (W) = Work (J)

    Time (s)

    done.

    means to understand the

    natureHaving critical and

    analytical thinkingThinking rationally

    7.6

    Analysing theimportance offorce in life.

    Create an activity e.g. drawing a

    poster, sketching or acting toshow how life would be withoutforce.

    The students are able to;

    Communicating

    Measuring andusing numbersInterpreting data

    Attributing

    Comparing andcontrastingAnalysing

    RelatingMakingconclusions

    Having interest and

    curiosity towards theenvironmentRealising that science is a

    means to understand thenatureHaving critical and

    analytical thinkingBeing systematic

    Thinking rationally

    2

    Describe how life will be if

    force does not exist.

    THEME 5: FORCE AND MOTION

    Learning Area: 8.0 Support and Movement

    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    8.1Understanding

    the supportsystems inanimals.

    Gather information and discussthe various support systems in

    The students are able to;

    ObservingInterpreting data

    Communicating

    AttributingComparing and

    contrastingAnalysingRelating

    Makingconclusions

    Being honest and accuratein recording and validating

    dataRealising that science is ameans to understand nature

    Appreciating the balance ofnature

    Having critical andanalytical thinkingBeing thankful to God

    Being systematicThinking rationally

    5

    Explain the support system in

    vertebrates and the varioussupport systems ininvertebrates,

    Compare and contrast thesupport system between landand aquatic vertebrates,

    Compare and contrast thesupport system between land

    and aquatic invertebrates.

    Land and aquatic vertebrates,Land and aquaticinvertebrates.

    Carry out discussions on thefollowing:

    Similarities and differencesbetween support systems inland and aquatic vertebrates,

    Similarities and differencesbetween support systems in

    land and aquaticinvertebrates.

    8.2

    Understandingthe supportsystems in

    plants.

    Carry out field work to study

    various support systems of plants.

    Carry out activities to classify

    plants based on their supportsystems.

    The students are able to;

    Observing

    Interpreting dataCommunicatingMaking inferences

    Generating ideas

    Making inferencesMakingconclusions

    Being honest and accurate

    in recording and validatingdataRealising that science is a

    means to understand natureAppreciating the balance ofnature

    Having critical and

    analytical thinking

    3

    Explain the various support

    systems in woody andnonwoody plants,

    Classify plants based on theirsupport systems.

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    Being thankful to GodBeing systematic

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    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    8.3Appreciating the

    support systemin living things.

    Discuss issues e.g. The students are able to;

    ObservingInterpreting data

    Communicating

    AttributingComparing and

    contrastingAnalysing

    RelatingMaking

    conclusions

    Being honest and accuratein recording and validating

    dataRealising that science is a

    means to understand natureAppreciating the balance of

    natureHaving critical andanalytical thinking

    Being thankful to GodBeing systematicThinking rationally

    2

    Inability of whales to move

    back to sea after beingwashed ashore,A crippled person using

    crutches for support.

    Justify the importance of the

    support system to living things.

    THEME 6: TECHNOLOGICAL AND INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT IN SOCIETY

    Learning Area: 9.0 Stability

    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIES

    LEARNING OUTCOMESSCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODS

    REMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    9.1Understanding

    that the centre of

    gravity affectsstability.

    Carry out activities to find thepoint of equilibrium in regularand irregular shapes.

    Carry out an experiment to findout how the centre of gravity

    effects the stability of an objectby manipulating the

    The students are able to;

    ObservingCommunicatingMaking inferences

    PredictingInterpreting data

    ControllingvariablesExperimenting

    Makinghypotheses

    MakinghypothesesRelating

    AnalysingAttributing

    PredictingMakingconclusions

    Being honest and accuratein recording and validatingdata

    Being diligent andpersevering

    Realising that science is ameans to understand natureAppreciating the

    contribution of science andtechnology

    Having critical andanalytical thinkingBeing objective

    Being systematic

    Thinking rationallyBeing confident an

    independent

    5

    Determine the point ofequilibrium in regular and

    irregular shapes,Relate the point ofequilibrium as the centre

    of gravity of objects,Relate the centre of gravity to

    the stability of objects.

    Height,

    Base area.

    Discuss the relationship between

    the centre of gravity and stability.

    9.2Appreciating the

    importance ofstability.

    Carry out a brainstorming sessionon ways to improve stability.

    Carry out activities like doing

    projects or playing games tobuild models by applying theconcept of stability.

    The students are able to;

    ObservingCommunicating

    Interpreting data

    ClassifyingAnalysing

    Makingconclusions

    Being honest and accuratein recording and validating

    dataAppreciating the

    contribution of science andtechnologyHaving critical and

    analytical thinkingBeing flexible and open-

    mindedBeing systematicThinking rationally

    5

    Suggest ways to improve

    the stability of objectsaround them,Explain with examples the

    application of stability in life.

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    THEME 6: TECHNOLOGICAL AND INDUSTRIAL DEVELOPMENT IN SOCIETY

    Learning Area: 10.0 Simple Machine

    WEEKLEARNING

    OBJECTIVES

    SUGGESTERED LEARNING

    ACTIVITIESLEARNING OUTCOMES

    SCIENCE SKILLS SCIENTIFIC ATTITUDES

    AND NOBLE VALUES

    NO OF

    PERIODSREMARKS

    SPS CCTS

    10.1

    Analysing

    levers.

    Discuss how a small effort can

    overcome a large load with the

    use of a lever.

    Make an observation on devicesthat use the principles of levers.Identify the load, force and

    fulcrum, and then classify thesystems into first, second and

    third class levers. Discuss howhumans apply the principles oflevers to help them overcome

    large load.

    Discuss that the momentof force= force x perpendicular distance

    from the pivot to force.

    Carry out an activity to show therelationship between moment andthe product of force and distance.

    Solving problems related tolevers using the following

    formulae:Load (N) x distance of the

    load from fulcrum (m) =Force (N) x distance ofthe force from the fulcrum

    (m)

    The students are able to;

    Observing

    Experimenting

    Communicating

    Relating

    Making inferences

    PredictingAnalysing

    Generating ideasMakingconclusions

    Having an interest and

    curiosity towards the

    environmentBeing honest and accurate

    in recording and validatingdataBeing diligent and

    perseveringRealising that science is a

    means to understand natureAppreciating thecontribution of science and

    technologyHaving critical and

    analytical thinkingBeing objectiveBeing cooperative

    Thinking rationally

    5

    List things around them

    that use the principle ofthe lever,

    State what a lever can do,Identify load, force andfulcrum in the lever,

    Classify levers,Explain what is meant by themoment of a force,

    Solve problems related tolevers.

    10.2Appreciating the

    innovativeefforts in the

    design ofmachine to

    simplify work.

    Carry out a project to build adevice using the principle of a

    lever.

    The students are able to;

    ObservingExperimenting

    Communicating

    SynthesisingConceptualising

    Problem solvingMaking decisions

    Having an interest andcuriosity towards the

    environmentRealising that science is a

    means to understand natureAppreciating thecontribution of science and

    technologyHaving critical and

    analytical thinkingBeing objectiveThinking rationally

    5

    Design or improvise a devicethat uses the principle of alever.

    19