School Seismology

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School Seismology Dave Waltham Department of Earth Sciences Royal Holloway University of London

description

School Seismology. Dave Waltham Department of Earth Sciences Royal Holloway University of London. Japan, March 11, 2011. RHUL Recording. P-waves, S-Waves & Mexican Waves. Surface Waves. RHUL Recording. 05:56:37. ~10 mins. P. S. Surface Waves. 86.03. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of School Seismology

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School SeismologyDave WalthamDepartment of Earth SciencesRoyal Holloway University of London

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Japan, March 11, 2011

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RHUL Recording

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P-waves, S-Waves & Mexican Waves

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Surface Waves

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RHUL Recording

P S Surface Waves

~10 mins

05:56:37

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86.03

10:10. Hence, earthquake at 05:56:37 – 00:10:10 = 05:46:27

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Epicentral Distance

RHUL

86.03

Japan

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www.bgs.ac.uk/schoolSeismology

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With Plate Boundaries

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Texas Epicentral Distance=90°

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Conclusions

• Off-shore Japan• Occurred at 05:46:27• Large!

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www.usgs.gov

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Large Foreshock

Wednesday 9/3/11

Friday 11/3/11

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Aftershocks

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EarthquakeSeismology

RHUL’s Seismometer

Greece14 Feb 2008Magnitude 6.7With aftershock

China12 May 2008Magnitude 7.987 652 fatalities

Herefordshire26 Oct 2008Magnitude 3.6

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Frequencies1 Hz0.1 Hz

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Conclusions

• School equipment can be used to detect and characterize distant earthquakes.

• We don’t know how to predict earthquakes. Can the next generation of scientists find a way?

• Until then, rigorous building codes save lives.