SchematicSustainability Study - Jones Library

24
JonesLibrary Finegold Alexander Architects September 08, 2020 Schematic/Sustainability Study

Transcript of SchematicSustainability Study - Jones Library

Page 1: SchematicSustainability Study - Jones Library

Revised-Schematic-Concept February 26, 2020

J o n e s L i b r a r y

Finegold Alexander Architects

September 08, 2020

Schematic/Sustainability Study

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Revised Site Plan

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Ground Floor Plan

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First Floor Plan

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Second Floor Plan

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Third Floor Plan

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Longitudinal Section

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Existing Front Image

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Rendering

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Existing Rear Image

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Rendering

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Existing Adult Collection

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Adult Collection Interior Rendering

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Sustainability Goals

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Jones Library Sustainability Goals Schematic Design Package

August 5, 2020

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The Jones Library was built in 1928 and has since had only one major renovation in 1993. The proposed project would create a 3-story addition at the rear of the building and renovate the existing historic building to meet the contemporary needs of the facility. Among the goals of this project are a series of sustainability goals as outlined in the memo dated October 28th, 2019. Finegold Alexander Architects appreciates the clear goals of the Sustainability Committee and its strong commitment to sustainable design. The design team has performed an investigation of the design goals as reflected in the proposed Schematic Design1. As a Schematic Design report, the findings enumerated within this report are to inform a baseline which can be studied and improved upon at each subsequent phase. The findings are presented below and in the attached documents. EUI Goal/Net Zero

Based on email correspondence from the Jones Library, the current site EUI of the existing library building is 73.2 kBtu/sf/year. This is consistent with data collected by the 2012 Commercial Building Energy Consumption Survey (CBECS) which lists the Median site EUI for library buildings in the United States as 71.6 kBtu/sf/year. An analysis of the proposed design based off the schematic energy model (Attachment A) indicates a predicted Energy Use Intensity (pEUI) of 34.4, showing a 52% decrease in energy performance over the median site EUI for library buildings. The pEUI does not assume the use of any on site renewable energy sources which could further decrease the EUI. The design team has

1 An alternate low carbon composite wood and CLT structural system was also developed.

Rendering of new addition to Jones Library

Breakdown of electricity use

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enumerated additional energy conservation measures (ECMs) that could further decrease the site EUI at the discretion of the client (Attachment B). With the implementation of selected ECM’s, Net-Zero Energy could be achieved through purchased off-site renewable energy.

Investigation of On-Site Renewable Source Options

The proposed design currently includes a high efficiency VRF space conditioning system. Under the current design, the yearly cost of space conditioning would be $27,255.09. An investigation of an alternative geothermal system shows that, the yearly cost of space conditioning with a geothermal system would be $19,559.45. Due to the current moratorium on limiting gas usage to the current installed capacity, information on possible rebates is not currently available. Without rebates, the simple payback period for a geothermal system would be 148 years (Attachment C). Eliminate Use of Fossil Fuels

The existing building is serviced by natural gas that is powering the heating boilers and hot water heater. The proposed design eliminates all gas-powered systems and replaces them with systems that are powered by electricity (Attachment D).

Note: Assuming all Energy Conservation Measures are implemented, it is possible for the project to achieve a pEUI of 24.4 kBtu/sf/year The above highlighted Energy Conservation Measures would indicate a predicted EnergyUse Intensity of approximately 29 kBtu/sf/year

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Low Embodied Carbon Materials

The feasibility completed in 2016 and the revised schematic design focused on a conventional steel framed structural system that consisted of a composite concrete and metal deck slab on a structural steel column and beam system. In the interest of pursuing a building with low embodied carbon materials, we worked with our structural engineer (RSE) to prepare a schematic package with an alternative heavy timber hybrid structural system. The alternative proposes maintaining a conventional steel column system in the basement and a heavy timber structural on the upper floors. The heavy timber system consists of cross-laminated timber (CLT) floor slabs on glue laminated (glulam) columns and beams. The system alternates are detailed in the attached structural documentation (Attachment E). The design team performed a comparative Life Cycle Assessment (Attachment F) that examined the environmental impact of the structural systems as shown in attachment E. The results showed that the timber structure resulted in significantly less Global Warming Potential than the steel structure.

To fully understand the impact of the structural system options, the building estimate includes a cost comparison (Attachment G). This estimate shows that the hybrid heavy timber and steel system would result in a cost increase of $365,926.00. The full breakout of this cost is detailed in the attached cost estimate.

Rendering of proposed interior of Jones Library addition

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B E H J K M P S V X BB CC DD EE FF GGAAC D F G

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574 SF

007

Burnett ArtGallery

734 SF

021

Maint. Workroom

172 SF

019

Telecom. Room

236 SF

017

Restroom

171 SF

016

Restroom

185 SF

020

FacilitiesSupervisor

1203 SF

018

Mechanical

791 SF

015

Storage

411 SF

014

Friends Storage

614 SF

CR0B

Corridor

?

?

?

90 SF

013

Elevator MachineRoom

1

A202

2

A202

1

A201

1

A301

1

A301

981 SF

003

Tech ServicesWorkroom167 SF

003A

Head of TechServices

281 SF

005E

ESL ProjectGroup Session

424 SF

005C

ESL ProjectGroup Session

108 SF

005B

ESL Tutor Room

92 SF

005A

ESL Tutor Room

147 SF

004B

Head of SpecialCollections

137 SF

004C

Library Specialist

63 SF

004D

SpecialCollection Coats

838 SF

004A

SpecialCollectionsWorkroom

140 SF

005G

ESL Tutor Room

110 SF

005H

ESL Coordinator

1620 SF

001

SpecialCollectionStorage

895 SF

004

SpecialCollections

Reading Room

390 SF

006

SpecialCollectionExhibits

239 SF

ST0B

Stair

DF

199 SF

ST0A

Stair

74 SF

EV1

Elev.

018.2

016.1 017.1

018.1

019.1

003A.1

015.1

005.1

013.1

014.1

2' -

6"

-11' - 6"

1

A310

20 SF

011

J.C.

A401

1

A401

4

-10' - 0"

FEC

New Ramp at Service Corridor

BL24SF

BL30SF

BL60SF

19' - 6"

Work Bench with Cabinets Above

-10' - 0"

V.I.

F.

83' -

1 3

/4"

44' - 2 1/2"

3

A310

2

A301

2

A301

BL45SF

-11' - 6"

243 SF

008

Tech Specialist/Storage

EX0B.1

002.1001.1

New Slab

005B.1005G.1

005H.1

003.1

BL55SF

BL20SF

BL20SF

5

5

5

5

5

1 Assume 10% repointing of existing masonry walls. Clean 100% of total existing masonry wall area.

2 Clean all existing interior wood trim at all locations.

3 New concrete slab on grade as indicated on plans.

4 Replace damaged or missing wood trim, paneling and ornaments. Assume 10% replacement of each size and profile. Match existing wood species and stain to match existing wood to remain.

5 Verify all existing dimensions in field.

6 Furniture N.I.C.

7 See sheet A601 for partition types.

8 Existing stair to remain as noted on plans; Protect during demoltion and construction.

9 Provide new wood sash and insulated glass at all existing windows.

10 Existing/Original wall to be exposed; Assume 100% Cleaning and 10% repointing.

Existing Wall to Remain

New Wall

Infill Existing Openings - See Struct. Narrative - New Slab to be Flush with Existing Slab.

New Slate Shingle Roofing to Match Existing Roofing; Provide New Ice and Water Shield, Copper Flashing, Snow Guards, Gutters, and Downspouts

PROJECT #:

DESCRIPTIONDATENO.

PROJECT TEAM:

SHEET #:

PROJECT STATUS:

PROJECT ISSUE DATE:

KEY PLAN:

DRAWING HISTORY:

OWNER:

NORTH

Finegold Alexander Architects

SHEET NAME:

PROJECT INFORMATION:

SEAL:

Prelim

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For Constru

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A101

Floor Plan - Ground Level

FA Project Template

1/8" = 1'-0"1 Ground Level Plan

General Notes

Graphic Key

15'-6

"

45'-8"

16'-2

"

12'-0" 21'-7" 12'-0"

6 COLUMNS UP(CU) AT INTERIOR

Scheme 1: (Transfer Columns at 1st Floor)1st Floor Framing: 6.25" Concrete Slab onmetal deck over steel beams. SteelColumns Supporting Steel beams

W18x40

W18x40

RSE Associates.5/11/2020Jones Library CLT Scheme

33'-2"4'-0"

W18x40

W21x101

16'-2

"

CU CU

CU CU

CU CU

CD

CD

CD

CD

CD

CD

6 COLUMNS DOWN(CD) AT SEATINGPERIMETER

NO BEAMS OR SHALLOW BEAMSAT NARROW EXTERIOR BAYSALLOWING FOR DISTRIBUTIONOF MECHANICALS

8'-5"

W21x101

W21x101

W14

x22

W14

x22

W14

x22

W14

x22

W14

x22

W14

x22

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UP

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New

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B E H J K M P S V X BB CC DD EE FF GGAAC D F G

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A202

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A201

2

A202

1

A201

1

A301

1

A301

Bench

Countertop

900 SF

110

YouthNon-Fiction

143 SF

104

Borrower Serv.

1131 SF

123

New AdultMaterials

90 SF

103

Book Don.Sorting

1356 SF

107

Young Adult

111 SF

106A

Shipping/Receiving

664 SF

101

Material Return

772 SF

106

Circ Work Area

837 SF

LB2A

Galleria/CommunityDisplay

171 SF

118

Circulation Desk

329 SF

LB1A

Entry Lobby

74 SF

EV1

Elev.

93 SF

VS101

Vestibule

242 SF

ST1B

Stair B

1311 SF

108

Adult A.V.

313 SF

ST1A

Stair A

1635 SF

114

YouthFiction/Non-Fiction

196 SF

109

Youth CircDesk/StaffWorkroom

178 SF

112

Head of YouthServices

1883 SF

115

Youth FictionYounger

308 SF

107B

YA CollaborativeWork Room

103 SF

107A

Y.A. ServiceCoordinator

Recessed Projection Screens Above

Custom Millwork

Two Projectors Recessed Above

26 SF

T1

MusicalInstruments

Self-Checkout

Self-Checkout

106A.1

EX1F

EX1C

EX1B

EX1D

101.1

104.1

107.1

113.1

107B.1 107B.2107A.1

103.1

T1.1

FEC

Folding Glass Wall (NanaWall or Sim.)

Overhead Security Screens

Open to Above

Trellis Canopy Above

New Alum. Storefront System

Custom Millwork

Countertop

Counter with Upper and Lower Base Cabinets

3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

5 5

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5

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1

A310

2

A310

Existing Stair and Rail System to Remain

A401

2

A401

5

C3

A603C4

A603

219 SF

ST1C

Stair C

A401

7

BL25SF

BL75SF

BL55SF

BL120SF

BL20SF

BL70SF

Countertop with Upper and Lower Cabinets

2' -

6"

19' - 5 1/4"

58' - 9 1/2"

A

BL145SF

Ask Desk

A602

2

Wood Panel at Elevator Wall

RFID Sorter, NIC

New Interior Glass Vestibule

New Interior Glass Vestibule

Built-in Shelving

Canopy Below

Exposed Existing Stone - See Note 10

Exposed Existing Stone - See Note 10

Exposed Existing Stone - See Note 10

Exposed Existing Stone - See Note 10

Typ

TypCurtainwall Bays, Typ.

Existing Stair System to Remain, -Refurbish, typ. all Levels

3

A310

2

A301

2

A301

BD

Existing Safe to Remain

110.15

5

56 SF

VS102

Vestibule

Self-Serve Holds

5

5

5

3

3

3

3

in Existing Stone Wall

New Opening

Display

Display

Existing Wall to Remain

New Wall

Infill Existing Openings - See Struct. Narrative - New Slab to be Flush with Existing Slab.

New Slate Shingle Roofing to Match Existing Roofing; Provide New Ice and Water Shield, Copper Flashing, Snow Guards, Gutters, and Downspouts

1 Assume 10% repointing of existing masonry walls. Clean 100% of total existing masonry wall area.

2 Clean all existing interior wood trim at all locations.

3 New concrete slab on grade as indicated on plans.

4 Replace damaged or missing wood trim, paneling and ornaments. Assume 10% replacement of each size and profile. Match existing wood species and stain to match existing wood to remain.

5 Verify all existing dimensions in field.

6 Furniture N.I.C.

7 See sheet A601 for partition types.

8 Existing stair to remain as noted on plans; Protect during demoltion and construction.

9 Provide new wood sash and insulated glass at all existing windows.

10 Existing/Original wall to be exposed; Assume 100% Cleaning and 10% repointing.

PROJECT #:

DESCRIPTIONDATENO.

PROJECT TEAM:

SHEET #:

PROJECT STATUS:

PROJECT ISSUE DATE:

KEY PLAN:

DRAWING HISTORY:

OWNER:

NORTH

Finegold Alexander Architects

SHEET NAME:

PROJECT INFORMATION:

SEAL:

Prelim

inary Not

For Constru

ction

3/1

8/2

02

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A102

Floor Plan - Level 1

FA Project Template

1/8" = 1'-0"1 Level 1 Plan

Graphic Key

General Notes

15'-6

"

45'-8"

16'-2

"

12'-0" 21'-7" 12'-0"

10.5"x20.6" Glulam

Scheme 1:2nd & Roof Framing: 2" Topping over 1"Acoustic Layer over 5 Ply CLT (6.7") & Glulam beams & Glulam columns

10.5"x20.6" Glulam

10.5"x20.6" Glulam

10.5

"x20

.6"

Glu

lam

10.5

"x20

.6"

Glu

lam

10.5

"x20

.6"

Glu

lam

10.5

"x20

.6"

Glu

lam

8.5"x7.5" Glulam Columns10.5"x20.6" Glulam

Page 21: SchematicSustainability Study - Jones Library

Whole Building Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) is the most widely accepted method for assessing embodied carbon. In addition to exploring alternative structural systems to reduce the embodied carbon of the new addition, the design team has prepared a Whole Building Life Cycle Assessment that explores the embodied carbon of the proposed addition. This number is listed as Global Warming Potential and the results are expanded upon below. The design team is prepared to continue to work towards lowering the embodied carbon of the building with comparative analyses in subsequent phases. Whole Building Life Cycle Assessment

The attached Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) was performed using the Tally Life Cycle Assessment software (Attachments H, I and J). The scope of the assessment includes core, shell, footings, foundations, structural wall assemblies from cladding to interior finishes, structural floors and ceilings, interior non-structural walls and finishes, and finishes on structural floors and ceilings for the new addition and the existing portion that will remain. The assessment found that, among other environmental impacts, the proposed design had a total Global Warming Potential of 1,433,189 kgCO2eq. This number is based on the schematic design and should be considered a baseline. To gain a fuller understanding of the impact of the new work being performed, the design team also produced a LCA that evaluated the new addition alone and an LCA that evaluated the portion being demolished. The report of the new addition found that it has a total Global Warming Potential of 1,274,228 kg CO2eq. It can be assumed that for the purposes of this report, Global Warming Potential of the demolition portion of the project can be represented by the End of Life impact alone. The report of the demolished portion found an End of Life Global Warming Potential of 17,773 kg CO2eq. The environmental impacts as quantified by the impact categories in the LCA can be improved through various measures such as adding fly ash to the concrete and reducing material usage throughout the design. The design team is prepared to present options to lower to the environmental impacts of the facility at the discretion of the client as the project progresses into later stages of design.

Section through Jones Library showing light monitors

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In addition to studying the environmental impacts of construction, the design team studied the impacts of operational energy. Based on the current EUI of the existing building (73.2 kBtu/sf/year) and assuming 22% of that energy is heating from natural gas, over 60 years the Global Warming Potential is 18,288,925 kgCO2eq. In addition to the proposed project having an initial Global Warming Potential of 1,433,189 kgCO2eq, the study showed an operational Global Warming Potential of 11,382,681 kgCO2eq and a total Global Warming Potential of 12,815,870 kgCO2eq.

Attachments:

Attachment A: Energy Model pEUI report Attachment B: Potential Energy Conservation Measures Attachment C: Summary of Renewable Energy Investigation Attachment D: Summary of Proposed New Systems Attachment E: Structural System Schematic Schemes and Narrative Attachment F: Life Cycle Assessment Design Option Comparison Attachment G: Structural System Estimate Attachment H: Life Cycle Assessment Report (New and Existing) Attachment I: Life Cycle Assessment Report (New) Attachment J: Life Cycle Assessment Report (Demolition)

Page 23: SchematicSustainability Study - Jones Library

Schematic Alternate: Cross Laminated Timber Additional Cost: $365,926

In summary, FAA will proceed into Design Development moving forward with thegreen highlighted ECM measures below and the schematic heavy timber alternate. Yellow highlighted items will be reviewed during Design Development.

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Rendering