ScaffoldingBasicUoCv.3.1
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Transcript of ScaffoldingBasicUoCv.3.1
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BCGSCAF20xxA Licence to erect and dismantle scaffolding basic level
Commonwealth of Australia 2007 DRAFT Print version 3.1, to be reviewed by xx/xx/xx
BCGSCAF20XXA Licence to erect and dismantle
scaffolding basic levelUnit Descriptor This unit specifies the outcomes required to erect and
dismantle scaffolding. It includes prefabricated scaffolds,
cantilevered hoists with a load limit not exceeding 500kilograms (material only), ropes, gin wheels, safety nets
and static lines, and bracket scaffolds (tank and
formwork).
This unit is based upon the National Standard for
Licensing Persons Performing High Risk Work.
Employability Skills This unit contains employability skills.
Application of the
unit
This unit has been developed to comply with
Commonwealth, State and Territory Occupational Health
and Safety legislation and regulations and should provide
demonstration of competency suitable for licence
application.
The Department of Education, Science and Training,together with the Office of the Australian Safety and
Compensation Council, advise that this unit is not to be
modified in any way, including when it is imported into
other Training Packages. In its current form it meets
State and Territory licensing requirements. Any
alteration will result in a unit which is not acceptable to
regulators for the purpose of licensing.
ELEMENT PERFORMANCE CRITERIA1. Plan scaffolding
job.
1.1The task to be performed is identified.1.2
Site specific information, including site inductions isobtained as necessary.
1.3Potentialhazards associated with the use of cranes andother load moving equipment are identified. Risks are
analysed and job methods developed to include hazard
prevention/control measures according to the appropriate
standard, codes of practice and to equipment
manufacturers specifications. Particular attention
should be paid to environmental conditions, ground and
soil conditions, working at heights, confined spaces, and
electrical clearances.
1.4Optimum prevention/control measures are selectedincluding development of Safe Work Method Statements(SWMS) for persons erecting and dismantling
scaffolding and the use of personal protective equipment.
1.5Adequate site access and egress is identified.1.6All loads and forces exerted on and by the scaffold are
determined and calculated. These forces and loads
include, but are not limited to, dead loads, live loads,
static load, dynamic loads, wind loads
1.7Manufacturers and/or engineers are consulted regarding
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BCGSCAF20xxA Licence to erect and dismantle scaffolding basic level
Commonwealth of Australia 2007 DRAFT Print version 3.1, to be reviewed by xx/xx/xx
specific characteristics of scaffolding application and
loading when required.
1.8All necessary work and personnel approvals, includingpermits, required to undertake the job are checked. All
tasks to be undertaken in accordance with relevant
legislation.
1.9Work method, sequence, priority andcommunicationwith other trades is confirmed.2. Select and inspect
plant and
equipment.
2.1Select and inspect plant and equipment, which mayincludemodular scaffolding , gin wheels, materials
hoists, tie tubes and fittings, safety nets, planks, static
lines, ladders, and stairways.
2.2Select and inspect required personal protectiveequipment.
2.3Fibre rope is inspected for damage and wear.2.4Flexible Steel Wire Rope (FSWR) is inspected for
damage and wear.
2.5Tools are selected and inspected.2.6Damaged or excessively worncomponents are
identified, isolated, labeled and rejected or repaired.
2.7Different modular system components are identified andapproval sort before use.
3. Prepare site andequipment.
3.1Workplace is isolated using appropriatehazard controlmeasures, including barricades and signage, electrical
isolations, and gas isolations.
3.2Risks are eliminated or controlled by using appropriatemethods.
3.3Ground conditions are identified and appropriatefootings prepared to support scaffold or structure.
3.4Components and equipment are set out as per plans andprepared for erection.
3.5Personal protective equipment (PPE) is prepared, fittedand worn correctly, including the use of fall arrest
equipment.
4. Perform task. 4.1Footings are positioned and set up as required.4.2Scaffold components are laid out in the planned
sequence of erection.
4.3Scaffold is erected according to manufacturersspecifications and safe work practices.
4.4Proposed changes are identified and reviewed todetermine compliance.
4.5Scaffold is plumbed level and adjusted as required.4.6Components, equipment and tools are handled safely and
confidently at heights.
4.7Scaffolder works safely and confidently at heights.4.8Scaffold ties installed as per Australian Standards.4.9Plant, including hoists, static lines, and safety nets
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BCGSCAF20xxA Licence to erect and dismantle scaffolding basic level
Commonwealth of Australia 2007 DRAFT Print version 3.1, to be reviewed by xx/xx/xx
positioned according to current Legislative
Requirements.
4.10 The securing of temporary guys, ties, propping andshoring (including fibre ropes, FSWR, and tubing) are
connected when required.
4.11 Load is distributed on scaffold according toAustralian Standards.
4.12 Completed task is inspected for compliance withlegislative, workplace and manufacturers requirements.
4.13 Plant and equipment is dismantled, changed, alteredor adjusted in preparation for relocation or conclusion of
task.
5. Job completionand clean up.
5.1Excess equipment and material identified and storedaccording to workplace requirements.
5.2Workplace cleared of equipment or debris.5.3Defective equipment tagged and isolated.5.4Defects reported and recorded according to workplace
requirements.5.5Review work completion checklist prior to completion
of job.
5.6Handover certificate or other similar documentation iscompleted and given to appropriate personnel.
REQUIRED SKILLS AND KNOWLEDGEThis describes the essential skills and knowledge and their level, required for this unit.
Required skills:
Interpersonal communication skills at a level sufficient to communicate with othersite personnel.
Ability to calculate SWL/WLL. Appropriate mathematical procedures for scaffolding loading and estimation of
quantities.
Risk assessment and control, including understanding of the hierarchy of control. Procedures for the recording, reporting and filing/storage of reportable
incidents/workplace records.
Methods for making temporary connection of ropes to loads using fibre andsynthetic types, and for making terminations at the end of fibre ropes.
Methods for making temporary connection of guy ropes and static lines usingFSWR.
Estimation of bearing pressures of the full range of soil types and associatedground conditions for setting up scaffold, plant and equipment.
Ability to work safely and confidently at heights. Ability to set up static lines. Ability to set up fall arrest systems, including safety nets. Ability to work safely in confined spaces. Ability to identify types of scaffolding and their uses. Ability to erect different types of scaffolding. Ability to erect, level, plumb and stabilise scaffold, plant and equipment.
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BCGSCAF20xxA Licence to erect and dismantle scaffolding basic level
Commonwealth of Australia 2007 DRAFT Print version 3.1, to be reviewed by xx/xx/xx
Ability to read and interpret plans, drawings and specifications applicable toscaffolding work.
Ability to interpret manufacturers specifications for scaffolding, plant andequipment.
Required knowledge: Commonwealth, State or Territory and local government OH&S legislation,
regulations, standards and codes of practice relevant to the full range of techniques
for undertaking scaffolding activities.
Workplace induction general, site and task specific. Organisational and workplace standards, requirements, policies and procedures for
scaffolding.
Environmental protection requirements relating to the disposal of waste material,noise, exhaust fumes, distillates and fuels.
Uses and limitations of plant, tools and equipment appropriate to scaffolding tasksand activities.
Knowledge of types of scaffolding and their application. Knowledge of types of hoists, plant and equipment associated with scaffolding
and their use.
Knowledge of scaffolding erection and dismantling techniques. Load capabilities of different types of scaffolding constructions. Understanding of inspection and maintenance requirements of a wide range of
appropriate plant and equipment according to Australian standards or
manufacturers specifications.
Knowledge of principles relating to plant and equipment stability. Safety equipment applicable to scaffolding.
RANGE STATEMENTThe range statement relates to the unit of competency as a whole. It allows for different work
environments and situations that may affect performance. Bold italicised wording, if used in the
Performance Criteria, is detailed below. Add any essential operating conditions that may be present
with training and assessment depending on the work situation, needs if the candidate, accessibility of
the item, and local industry and regional contexts.Communication May consist of verbal and non-verbal
language including written instructions,
listening, questioning to confirm
understanding, and appropriate worksite
protocol.
Components Components include, but not be limited
to, stairs or ladders, steel and aluminium
tubes, couplers and accessories,scaffolding planks (including laminated),
prefabricated components, stairs, guard
rails, mid rails, braces, ledgers, transoms,
standards, mesh guards, adjustable base
plates, hop-up brackets, gin wheels,
ladder access brackets, toe boards.
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BCGSCAF20xxA Licence to erect and dismantle scaffolding basic level
Commonwealth of Australia 2007 DRAFT Print version 3.1, to be reviewed by xx/xx/xx
Electrical Clearances Minimum clearance distance from
powerlines or electrical equipment as
determined by relevant State authority or
electrical supply authority.
Equipment Includes all types of power and manually
operated gear, fibre ropes, FSWR, chains,
wire and synthetic slings, shackles,terminations, wedge sockets, eye bolts,
rope grips, and turnbuckles.
Fibre Rope Includes identification and uses (natural
and synthetic), may include whipping,
splicing, bends and hitches, block-and-
tackle, temporary guys, lashing, hand-
held lines.
Flexible Steel Wire Rope (FSWR) Includes identification and uses and may
include termination for static lines, guys,
lashing, hoist and winch ropes.
Hazard Control Includes, but not limited to, hoardings,traffic control, barricades, signs,
temporary fencing, lighting, and buffers.
Hazards May include but not be limited to power
lines, uneven surfaces, unstable surfaces,
unstable structures, underground services,
inadequate floor loading/strength,
overhead services, buildings,
obstructions, trees, bridges, machinery,
vehicles or moving plant and equipment,
other workers, unauthorised personnel,
trip hazards, rubbish, protrusions, sharps,
awnings, brittle roofs, ladders, dynamic-loading concrete pump lines, pneumatic
hoses, pre and post-tensioned concrete,
hazardous materials, corrosive
substances, electricity, defective
equipment, time constraints, working
alone, inadequate lighting, inclement
weather, temperature, fire, working at
heights, and confined spaces.
Modular Scaffolding Includes steel, fibreglass and aluminium
frame scaffolding.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Is to include that prescribed under
Legislation, Regulation, Codes ofPractice, and workplace policies and
practices. May include, but not be
limited to, hard hat, safety boots,
reflective vest and relevant breathing,
hearing, sight and skin protection, and
fall-arrest equipment including harnesses
and lanyards, static lines, safety nets, and
inertia reels.
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BCGSCAF20xxA Licence to erect and dismantle scaffolding basic level
Commonwealth of Australia 2007 DRAFT Print version 3.1, to be reviewed by xx/xx/xx
Standards Must include current Australian
Standards, Codes of Practice, and
manufacturers specifications.
Tools Tools may include but not be limited to
pallet trolleys, box spanners, hammers,
spirit levels, tape measures, scaffold
belts, podgers hammers, wire nips,wrenches, torpedo levels, shovels,
spanners, materials hoists, forklifts,
cutters, hammer drills, sledge hammers,
wheel barrows and relevant maintenance
equipment.
EVIDENCE GUIDEThe evidence guide provides advice on assessment and must be read in conjunction with the
Performance Criteria, Required Skills and Knowledge, the Range Statement and the Assessment
Guidelines for the Training Package.
Overview of assessment Assessment of this unit must be in accordance withthe Assessment Instrument for this unit, document
reference xxx, approved for licensing assessment by
ASCC. Refer to this document for details.
Critical aspects forassessment and evidencerequired to demonstratecompetency in this unit
1. Compliance with organisational and site policiesand procedures including quality requirements
and State or Territory legislation applicable to
workplace operations.
2. Compliance with OH&S and environmentalregulations, policies and procedures.
3. Effectively communicate and work safely withothers in the work area.4. Effectively conduct risk assessment and
management procedures.
5. Effectively complete the planning, erection anddismantling of a modular scaffolding system, in
accordance with job safety analyses or safe work
method statements and regulations, including a
minimum of:
a return ladder access platform brackets (hop-up brackets) a height of at least 3.0 metres above the
supporting surface
full edge protection for each work platformincluding toeboards and handrails
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BCGSCAF20xxA Licence to erect and dismantle scaffolding basic level
Commonwealth of Australia 2007 DRAFT Print version 3.1, to be reviewed by xx/xx/xx
6. Effectively conduct pre and post operationalchecks of basic scaffolding.
7. Compliance with Commonwealth, State orTerritory regulations for the acquisition of a
regulatory authority licence.
Context of and specificresources for assessment
The application of competency is to be assessed inthe workplace or realistically simulated
workplace.
Assessment is to occur under standard andauthorised work practices, safety requirements
and environmental constraints.
Assessment of essential underpinning knowledge,other than confirmatory questions, will usually be
conducted in an off-site context.
Assessment is to comply with relevant regulatoryor Australian Standards requirements.
The following resources should be madeavailable:
- workplace location or simulatedworkplace
- materials and equipment relevant toerecting and dismantling basic
scaffolding.
Specifications and work instructions.
Method of assessment Assessment must satisfy the endorsed assessmentguidelines of the relevant Training Package and
that of Commonwealth, State or Territory OH&S
regulations.
Assessment methods must confirm consistencyand accuracy of erect and performance (over time
and in a range of workplace relevant contexts)
together with application of underpinning
knowledge.
Assessment methods must be by directobservation of tasks and include questioning on
underpinning knowledge to ensure its correct
interpretation and application, it must also
reinforce and confirm the ability to access and
correctly interpret and apply the integration of key
competencies.
Assessment may be applied under project related
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BCGSCAF20xxA Licence to erect and dismantle scaffolding basic level
Commonwealth of Australia 2007 DRAFT Print version 3.1, to be reviewed by xx/xx/xx
conditions (real or simulated) and require
evidence of process.
Assessment methods must confirm the use ofapproved Learning and Assessment instruments.
Assessment must confirm a reasonable inferencethat competency is able not only to be satisfiedunder the particular circumstance, but is able to be
transferred to other circumstances.
Assessment may be in conjunction withassessment of other units of competency.