Pusat Tuisyen Pertama

Nama : _________________

MODULE 1 SECTION A

Answer all questions.

Every question is followed by four answer A, B, C and D. Choose the correct answer. Then, blacken your answer on the answer sheet provided. The suggested time for this section is 45 minutes. If you are unable to answer a question, proceed to the next question.

1. What is meant by the basic needs of living things ?Apakah yang di maksudkan dengan keperluan asas untuk hidupan?

A Needs that are the least used / keperluan yang digunakanB Needs by living things to survive / keperluan yang diperlukan oleh hidupanC Needs that every living thing must have / keperluan setiap benda hidup yang mesti adaD Needs that found in certain places only / keperluan yang boleh didapati daripada

sesetengah tempat

2. Which of the following is not a basic need of humans ?manakah bukan keperluan asas bagi manusia ?

A Air / udaraB Car / keretaC Food / makananD Water / air

3. Based on Figure 1 why do ancient men live in caves ?Berdasarkan rajah 1 mengapa orang dahulu tinggal di gua?

FIGURE 1

A To help them grow quickly / untuk membantu mereka membesar dengan cepat B To help them find food / untuk memnbantu mereka mencari makanan

C To protect themselves from earthquakes / untuk melindungi daripada gempabumi D To protect themselves from danger, the sun and rain. / untuk melindungi diri daripada

bahaya, cahaya matahari dan hujan

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4. Which of the following are the basic needs of animals ?Manakah antara berikut keperluan asas bagi haiwan?

I Water / air II Air / udara III Food / makanan IV Sunlight / cahaya matahari

A I and II only B I , II and III only

C II, III, and IV only D I, II, III, and IV

5. Table 1 shows the classification of animals based on their eating habits. Which of the following animals can be placed in group Z ?

Jadual 1 menunjukkan pengkelasan haiwan berdasarkan cara makan haiwan tersebut.Manakah antara berikut boleh di masukkan dalam kumpulan Z ?

X Y ZRabbit/ arnab

Elephant / gajahCat/ kucing

Wolf/ serigalaChicken/ayamBear/beruang

TABLE 1

A The eagle / helangB The mouse / tikus C The python / D The crocodile / buaya

6. Based on Figure 2, animals that can be placed in group K are the … Berdasarkan gambarajah 2, haiwan yang diletakkan dikumpulan K adalah……

FIGURE 2I bear. /beruang II eagle. / helang III horse. / kudaIV chicken. / ayam

A I and II only B I and III onlyC I, and IV onlyD II, III, and IV only

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7. Which of the following situations will cause animals to die the fastest ?Manakah situasi berikut akan menyebabkan haiwan mati dengan cepat?

A Do not have air. / tiada udara B Do not have food. / tiada makanan C Do not have water. / tiada airD Do not have sunlight. / tiada cahaya matahari

8. Figure 3 shows the foot of a bird. Which of the following is true about the bird ?Rajah 3 menunjukkan kaki seekor burung. Manakah antara berikut benar mengenai burung tersebut?

FIGURE 3A It cannot fly. / tidak boleh terbangB It lives in water. / tinggal didalam airC It eats meat only / makan daging sahajaD It eats plants only. / makan tumbuhan sahaja

9. In which of the following containers does the snail stay alive after five days ? Berdasarkan bekas tersebut, siput manakah akan terus hidup selepas 5 hari?

A B

C D

10. Plants get water through their … Tumbuhan mendapat air menerusi……………..

A roots. / akar B stems. / batang

C fruits. / buahD leaves. / daun

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wire gauze

wire gauze

moist soil

dry soil

moist soil

leaves

leaves

leaves

11. Which of the following plants reproduces in the same way as the banana plant ?Manakah antara tumbuhan berikut yang sama cara pembiakan pokok pisang?

A Grass / rumput B Ginger / halia

C Pandanus plant / pokok pandan D Tapioca plant / pokok ubi

12. Based on Figure 4, why is plant A unhealthy compared to plant B ? Berdasarkan gambar 4, mengapa tumbuhan A layu berbanding dengan tumbuhan B ?

A B

FIGURE 4

A Plant A has dull leaves. Tumbuhan A memiliki daun yang B Plant A has caterpillars on its leaves. Tumbuhan A terdapat ulat beluncas pada daunnyaC Plant A does not get enough sunlight. Tumbuhan A tidak mendapat cahaya matahariD Plant A does not like to be in a small space. Tumbuhan A tidak suka berada dalam tempat

yang kecil

13. Figure 5 shows a part of the grass being covered with a wooden plank. After two days, it is observed that the part of the grass covered with the wooden plank turns yellow. Why does this happen ?

rajah 5 menunjukkan sebahagian kawasan rumput telah diletakkan dengan kayu. Selepas 2 hari, tempat yang ditutup dengan kayu telah menjadi kekuningan. Mengapa keadaan ini boleh berlaku?

FIGURE 5

A The grass covered with the wooden plank cannot breathe. / rumput tidak dapat bernafasB The grass covered with the wooden plank does not get food. / rumput tidak mendapat

makanan

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cupboard

C The grass covered with the wooden plank does not get water. rumput tidak mendapat airD The grass covered with the wooden plank does not get sunlight. rumput tidak mendapat

cahaya matahari

14. All of the following are needed for seeds to germinate except …Semua dibawah adalah diperlukan oleh biji benih untuk tumbuh kecuali……………

A air. / udara B soil. / tanah

C water. / air D a suitable temperature / suhu yang sesuai

15. Which of the following show the correct passage of air during breathing ?Manakah antara berikut yang betul laluan udara semasa bernafas?

A Mouth Nose Windpipe Lungs / mulut hidung salur udara peparuB Nose Windpipe Mouth Lungs / hidung salur udara mulut peparuC Nose Mouth Windpipe Lungs / hidung mulut salur udara peparuD Nose Mouth Lungs Windpipe / hidung mulut peparu salur udara

16. What is the function of windpipe in human breathing mechanism ?Apakah kegunaan salur udara dalam sistem pernafasan manusia?

A To remove waste materials / untuk membuang bahan buanganB To carry blood away from the lungs / untuk membawa darah keluar dari peparuC To carry gases in and out of the lungs / untuk membawa gas keluar dari peparuD To cause the movement of the chest / untuk menggerakkan dada

17. Which of the following excretory organs match with the products in Table 2 ?Manakah antara berikut padanan yang betul berdasarkan organ perkumuhan dan bahan

buangannya di jadual 2?

Excretory organ Product

I Skin SweatII Kidney UrineIII Lungs Faeces

TABLE 2

A I, II and III B I and II onlyC I and III onlyD II and III only

18. When Ali touches a glass of hot water, he automatically withdraws his hands. Why does he do that ?Apabila ali menyentuh gelas yang berisi air panas, secara spontan dia menarik tangannya. Mengapa keadaan tersebut berlaku?

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A To protect himself from pressure / untuk mengelak dirinya daripada tekananB To protect himself from being hurt / untuk mengelak dirinya daripada cederaC Because his fingers cannot function / kerana jarinya tidak berfungsiD To protect himself from falling down / untuk mengelak dirinya daripada jatuh

19. What conclusion can you draw from the below statement ?Apakah kesimpulan yang boleh dibuat berdasarkan pernyataan dibawah?

A Humans produce offspring. / Manusia membiak dengan melahirkan anakB Humans respond to stimuli. / manusia bertindak balas terhadap ransanganC Humans breathe using lungs. / Manusia bernafas menggunakan peparuD Humans excrete waste materials. / Manusia berkumuh mengluarkan bahan yang tidak

diperlukan.

20. The graph in Figure 6 shows the process of … Graf diibawah rajah 6 menunjukkan proses ………………

FIGURE 6A growth. membesar B breathing. bernafasC movement. bergerak D reproduction. membiak

21. Based on Figure 7, which of the following animals can be placed in group Y ? Bedasarkan rajah 7, manakah antara berikut haiwan yang boleh diletakkan di kumpulan Y ?

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Humans cannot live forever.Manusia tidak boleh hidup selamanya

Number of animalsBilangan haiwan

Year200220012000

X YFigure 7

A Bird / burung B Chicken / ayamC Butterfly / rama-ramaD Grasshopper / belalang

22. Which of the following plants reproduce through stems ? Manakah antara berikut tumbuhan yang membiak melalui batang?

I Sugarcane / tebuII Bryophyllum / setawarIII Tapioca / ubiIV Begonia / pokok keembung

A I and II onlyB I and III onlyC II and III onlyD I, III and IV only

23. Plants reproduce in various ways. Which of the following plants reproduce by producing young plants ?

Manakah tumbuhan berikut yang membiak melalui anak pokok?

I Pineapple / nanas II Grass / rumputIII Ferns / pakupakis IV Banana plant / pokok pisang

A I and III only B I and IV onlyC II and III only D II and IV only

24. Which of the following labeled parts, A, B, C or D, of the animal below in Figure 8 helps to protect it from enemies ?

Bahagian manakah haiwan dalam rajah 8 yang membantu melindungi daripada musuhnya?

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Life cycles of animalsKitar hidup haiwan

3 –stage3 peringkat

4 –stage4 peringkat

FIGURE 8

25. An elephant has special characteristics as shown in the list below.Gajah mempunyai ciri yang khas seperti dibawah.

Which of the following special characteristics make the elephant well adapted to hot weather ?Manakah berikut ciri yang khas dalam melindungi cuaca panas?

A P and Q B R and SC Q and S

D P and R

26. Which of the following helps the animal shown in Figure 9 to live in a very cold place ?Manakah yang berikut dapat membantu haiwan dalam rajah 9 untuk hidup ditempat yang sangat sejuk?

FIGURE 9A It has a small body size./ badan yang kecilB It has thick fur. / mempunyai bulu yang tebalC It has waterproof fur. / mempunyai bulu kalis airD It can move quickly. / boleh bergerak dengan pantas

27. Which of the following plants have fine hairs that can cause itchiness to humans and animals ?Manakah antara tumbuhan berikut berbulu halus yang menyebabkan kegatalan kepada manusia

dan haiwan

I Jackfruit / nangka II Bamboo / buluh

III Sugarcane / tebu IV Pumpkin / labu

A II and III only B I, II, III and IV

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P - Large ears / telinga besarQ - Wrinkled skin / kulit berkedutR - Small eyes / mata yang kecilS - Big body / badan yang besar

C I, II and III onlyD II, III and IV only

28. In which of the following are the plants matched correctly with the adaptation to the dry season ?Manakah padanan yang betul tumbuhan berdasarkan pada musim kemarau?

I Rubber tree- drops its leaves / pokok getah- menggugurkan daunnyaII Coconut tree- drops its leaves / pokok kelapa - menggugurkan daunnyaIII Maize plant- curls its leaves / pokok jagung – menggulungkan daunnyaIV Balsam plant- curls its leaves / pokok keembung - menggulungkan daunnya

A I and II only B I and III onlyC II and IV only

D I, III and IV only

29. A plant drops almost all its leaves during dry season. The plant stays alive because it can breathe through its…

tumbuhan menggugurkan daunnya pada musim kemarau. Tumbuhan dapat terus hidup kerana ianya boleh bernafas melalui…..

A fruits. / buahB flowers. / bungaC seeds. / biji benihD stem. / batang

30. The three plants shown in the list above have a certain specific characteristic to protect them. What is the specific characteristic ?

3 tumbuhan tersebut mempunyai ciri yang untuk melindunginya. Apakah ciri khas tersebut?

A Thorny / berduriB Poisonous / beracunC Bad smell / bau busukD Producing latex / mengeluarkan getah

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MimosasRose plant

Rattan plant

SECTION B

Instruction : Write your answers in the spaces provided.

1. Fill in the blanks correctly with the words given below.

a. We use our _____________ to breathe.Kita menggunakan ________________ untuk bernafas.

b. When we ______________ our chest moves up and down.Apabila kita ________________ , dada akan bergerak keatas dan kebawah.

c. When we ___________, air enters our lungs.Apabila kita ____________, udara akan masuk ke peparu.

d. When we ___________, air exits our lungs.Apabila kita ____________, udara akan keluar daripada peparu

e. The air we inhale contains more ______________. (5 marks)Udara yang masuk lebih banyak gas _____________.

2. Fill in the table correctly with the words given below.

Special behaviors Example of animal

a. Produce poison stings sengatan berbisa

b. Pretend to be dead berpura-pura mati

c. Loses its tail to escape menanggalkan ekornya

d. Hide in hole underground menyorok didalam lubang

e. Hide in a hard shell menyorok didalam cengkerang

( 5 marks)

3. Draw a line to match the animal correctly with their respective characteristics.

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inhale breathe lungs exhale oxygenmenarik nafas bernafas peparu menghembus nafas oksigen

cobra lizard mouse garden snail beetleular tedung cicak tikus siput kebun kumbang

a It has rows of sharp teeth.

Gigi yang tajam

b It has a poisonous bite.

Gigitan berbisa

c

It keeps its young in its pouch.Menyimpan anaknya didalam poket

d It has horns.

Mempunyai tanduk

e It curls its body.

Menggulungkan badan

(5 marks)

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4. Priya carried out an investigation to find out the basic needs of plants. She placed two similar sunflower plants, M and N, as shown below, in a sunny place. Priya membuat penyiasatan untuk

mencari keperluan asas tumbuhan. Dia meletakkan dua pokok bunga matahari yang sama ditempat seperti rajah dibawah

M N

The plants were watered every day and observed. Tumbuhan tersebut disiram setiap hari dan dicatatkan pemerhatiannya.

a) What is the aim of the investigation? Apakah tujuan penyiasatan ini?

______________________________________________________________________(1 mark)

b) Predict what will happen after one week. Ramalkan apa akan berlaku selepas seminggu.

i) M : _______________________________________________________________(1 mark)

ii) N : _______________________________________________________________( 1 mark)

c) State what to change. Pemboleh ubah dimanipulasi.

______________________________________________________________________(1 mark)

d) What conclusion can you make? Apakah kesimpulan yang diperolehi?

______________________________________________________________________(1 mark)

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cupboard