1

CADET HANDBOOK

Palmetto High School

SC-942

2

AIR FORCE JUNIOR ROTC

SOUTH CAROLINA 942

CADET HANDBOOK

POLICY STATEMENT: The cadet handbook is designed to provide statements of policy,

guidance, and direction for day-to-day operation of the South Carolina 942, Cadet Group. This

handbook provides standards by which AFJROTC cadets can work towards common goals of

academic and cadet corps achievement. It is based on the assumption that cadets work toward

the betterment of the group if they are aware of the goals of the unit. You will be responsible for

the information contained in this guide and you will be tested on it periodically throughout the

year.

HANDBOOK RESPONSIBILITIES: Cadets will bring Chromebooks, pens, pencils, paper, and

other normal school materials to each class.

HANDBOOK ARBITRATION: The final authority on the contents of this handbook is the

Senior Aerospace Science Instructor (SASI) who has been charged with the administration and

management of the AFJROTC program at Palmetto High School. Cadets should direct all

questions on the handbook to the SASI.

GENDER NOTE: Wherever used, the terms “he”, “him”, or “his” are used only as

standard English grammar and are not intended to imply or infer gender preference.

3

I

TABLE OF CONTENTS

CHAPTER PAGE

Chapter One: History/Mission/Goals/Objectives 1

Chapter Two: AFJROTC Grades 2

Chapter Three: Student Administration 3

Chapter Four: Clothing and Equipment 5

Chapter Five: Proper Wear of the Uniform 6

Chapter Six: Cadet Conduct and Military Courtesy 18

Chapter Seven: Cadet Merit/Demerit System 20

Chapter Eight: Saluting Procedures 21

Chapter Nine: Cadet Promotion and Evaluation System 22

Chapter Ten: Cadet Group Organization 24

Chapter Eleven: Classroom Procedures 26

Chapter Twelve: Co-Curricular Activities/Field Trips 28

Chapter Thirteen: Duty Assignment Procedures 30

Chapter Fourteen: Instructors 31

Attachments

1. Unit Manning Document (UMD) 2. Values, Creeds, Songs and Poems 3. Model Rocket Club Guidelines 4. Model Club Guidelines 5. Awards, Decorations, and Badges 6. Palmetto High School “P” Letter with “AFJROTC” 7. Constitution of the Dr. Herschel Q. Peddicord Chapter of the Kitty Hawk Air Society 8. Staff Job Descriptions 9. Special Teams Contract 10. Uniform Price List 11. Aerospace Science I Syllabus 12. Aerospace Science II, III, IV Syllabus

4

ii

CHAPTER ONE

HISTORY, MISSION, GOALS, AND OBJECTIVES 1. HISTORY: Air Force Junior ROTC was founded under Public Law 88-647, called the ROTC

Vitalization Act of 1964. South Carolina 942 at Palmetto High School was established in June

1994. The designation SC-942 indicates that our unit was the second AFJROTC program

approved for South Carolina in 1994.

2. MISSION, GOALS, AND OBJECTIVES:

● The mission of the AFJROTC program is to “develop citizens of character, dedicated to

serving their nation and community.”

● The goals of the program are to instill the values of citizenship, give service to the United

States, develop a personal responsibility, and instill a sense of accomplishment in high school

students.

● The objectives of AFJROTC are to educate and train high school students in citizenship,

promote community service, instill responsibility character and self-discipline, and provide

instruction in air and space fundamentals.

With these objectives, the cadets will develop:

a. An appreciation of the basic elements and requirements for national security,

b. Respect for and understanding of the need for constituted authority in a democratic

society.

c. Patriotism and understanding of their personal obligation to contribute to national

security.

d. Habits of orderliness and precision.

e. A high degree of personal honor, self-reliance, and leadership.

f. A broad-based knowledge of the aerospace age and fundamental aerospace doctrine.

g. Basic military skills.

h. A knowledge of and appreciation for the traditions of the Air Force.

i. An interest in completing high school and pursuing higher educational goals or skills.

j. An understanding of the Air Force and military as a possible career path.

5

1

CHAPTER TWO

AFJROTC GRADES

A cadet’s nine-week grade is an average of the accumulated scores for class assignments

adjusted for merits/demerits during that grading period. Standard class assignments consist of

the following:

a. Weekly Uniform Inspections: 500 points available

b. Weekly Homework: 100 points available for each assignment

c. Exercise (Wellness) Program: 200 points available (See Note below)

d. Drill/Quizzes/Tests

e. Veterans’ Day Program (participation mandatory): 500 points

f. Community Veterans’ Day Parade (participation mandatory): 500 points

g. West Pelzer Christmas Parade (participation mandatory): 500 points

h. Williamston Christmas Parade (participation mandatory): 500 points

i. Military Ball Attendance (participation optional): 500 points available

j. Awards Ceremony Attendance (participation mandatory): 500 points available

NOTE: Exercise grade will be based on preparation and participation. To earn the available PT

points, cadets must be properly dressed for exercise, i.e., tennis shoes, school appropriate shorts

or pants, and AJFROTC T-Shirt. Cadets will not wear flip-flops, sandals, dress shoes, boots,

high heel shoes. Cadets not properly dressed will not be allowed to participate and will receive a

zero for the day.

6

2

CHAPTER THREE

STUDENT ADMINISTRATION

1. ADMISSION OF STUDENTS: To be eligible for enrollment and continuance in the

AFJROTC program, each cadet must be:

a. Enrolled in a regular course of instruction at Palmetto High School. b. Physically fit to participate in AFJROTC training. A cadet is considered physically

fit if he is qualified for the Palmetto High School physical education program.

c. Home schooled students. Home schooled students participation will comply with state, district, and school policy concerning home schooled participation in on-

campus classes and activities. If approved for enrollment by the principal, home

schooled students will attend AFJROTC classes on campus and participate in the full

program to include taking AFJROTC academic courses, participation in the cadet

corps, and wearing the prescribed uniform.

2. TRANSFER OF STUDENTS: Transfer of students from Army, Navy, or other AFJROTC

programs may be permitted with full credit for training already received.

3. DISENROLLMENT OF STUDENTS: In accordance with Air Force guidelines, upon

recommendation of the SASI, and with the approval of the principal, students will be disenrolled

from the AFJROTC program for any of the following:

a. Failure to maintain acceptable retention standards, which include acceptable conduct and wearing the AFJROTC, uniform an average of once per week.

b. Inaptitude (inability or unwillingness to grasp academic material), indifference to training (lack of interest in drill and ceremonies or leadership development activities),

or disciplinary reasons that involve character traits that are not desirable (initiating a

fight, dishonesty, or refusal to follow directions of those in authority).

7

c. Failure to meet personal appearance, dress, and grooming standards. This includes failure to wear the hair as prescribed by Air Force regulations.

d. Failure to wear the AFJROTC uniform on prescribed days without a valid reason (approved by the SASI).

4. CONSEQUENCES OF DISENROLLMENT: Cadets who are disenrolled will:

a. Receive a failing grade for the year.

b. Be removed from the AFJROTC classroom and reassigned as determined by the

Palmetto High School Guidance department.

c. Require SASI approval to re-enroll in AFJROTC while at Palmetto High School.

5. FIGHTING: Fighting will not be tolerated in AFJROTC. Cadets will not initiate fights

and will do everything possible to walk away from a potential fight. Fighting is not considered

acceptable behavior in the military or society in general. Simply because most

high school students are not at an age where they can be prosecuted for fighting does not mean

that we will tolerate such behavior. We will handle cadets who fight in the following manner –

judging each situation on its own set of circumstances:

3

a. Cadets who initiate a fight may be recommended to the principal for disenrollment from AFJROTC.

b. Cadets who are attacked will not necessarily be disenrolled from AFJROTC. An investigation will determine their level of involvement, then the appropriate

discipline, if any, will be administered.

NOTHING CAN BE SETTLED THROUGH FIGHTING! THERE IS NO ROOM IN A

LEADERSHIP AND CITIZENSHIP PROGRAM FOR THOSE WHO RESORT TO

ANGER AND VIOLENCE. THERE IS ALWAYS A BETTER WAY TO SETTLE ANY

DISAGREEMENT!

8

4

CHAPTER FOUR

CLOTHING AND EQUIPMENT

1. CLOTHING AND EQUIPMENT ACCOUNT: All uniform items are loaned to the student

by the United States Air Force. Cadets will sign for each uniform item issued at the beginning of

the year and will be responsible for the return of those items. Other items issued to the cadet

(rank, insignia, cords, books, etc.) are considered equipment items. They must also be accounted

for on a receipt form signed when they are issued.

a. All uniform and equipment items must be accounted for at the end of the year.

Immediate payment will be made to the AFJROTC department for any items lost or

damaged (See attachment 9). REPORT CARDS WILL NOT BE ISSUED UNTIL THE

CADET’S UNIFORM AND EQUIPMENT ACCOUNT IS SETTLED.

b. Uniform items that become worn or unserviceable should be turned in to the

appropriate Aerospace Science Instructor as soon as possible. Items of clothing that no

longer fit properly should also be exchanged as soon as possible. Cadets will be excused

from uniform wear while the uniform is being altered, but the cadet’s Aerospace Science

Instructor must be notified in advance. Cadets will not be excused from uniform wear

for improperly fitting uniform items unless they have notified the SASI or an ASI in

advance.

9

2. THE UNITED STATES AIR FORCE UNIFORM IS THE SYMBOL OF A PROUD AND

HONORABLE SERVICE. WEAR THE UNIFORM WITH THE PRIDE AND CARE IT

DESERVES.

WEAR OF THE AIR FORCE UNIFORM SHOULD BE CONSIDERED AN HONOR -

NOT AN EMBARRASSMENT. EACH WEEK, APPROXIMATELY ONE FIFTH OF

THE PALMETTO HIGH STUDENT BODY WILL BE IN UNIFORM. YOU WILL BE

ONE OF MANY WHO PROUDLY WEAR THE UNIFORM THAT COUNTLESS

THOUSANDS HAVE WORN WHILE SACRIFICING THEIR LIVES FOR THIS

COUNTRY.

When a cadet wears the uniform, he/she is responsible for presenting a neat, clean, and

professional military image. Appearance and grooming standards help cadets present the

image of disciplined cadet who can be relied upon to do the job they are called on to do. A

professional military image has no room for the extreme, the unusual, or the faddish. The

standards for wearing the uniform consist of five elements: neatness, cleanliness, safety,

uniformity, and military image. The first four are absolute, objective criteria for the

efficiency, health, and well-being of the force. The fifth standard, military image, is also

very important. Military appearance is subjective, but necessary. People, both military

and civilian, draw conclusions as to the military effectiveness of the Air Force by how they

perceive those in uniform.

Pride in one’s personal appearance and wearing the uniform, greatly enhances the esprit de

corps essential to an effective Cadet Corps.

“Pride in self begins with pride in appearance.” General George S. Patton

5

CHAPTER FIVE

PROPER WEAR OF THE UNIFORM

1. WEARING THE UNIFORM Except for the insignia, the AFJROTC uniform is the same

uniform worn by active duty members in the United States Air Force. The AFJROTC uniform

must be worn properly at all times.

2. UNIFORM WEAR PROCEDURES: Weekly wear of the AFJROTC uniform is intended to

provide practical experience in military grooming, behavior, and personal appearance. CADETS

ARE REQUIRED TO WEAR THE UNIFORM ON THE DAY SPECIFIED AS “UNIFORM

DAY”, TUESDAY OR WEDNESDAY, EACH WEEK AND ON OTHER SPECIAL

OCCASIONS DESIGNATED BY THE AFJROTC DEPARTMENT.

Except on Fridays, cadets who are absent from school on their uniform wear day will

wear the uniform on the first day back in school. This applies to unplanned absences

10

such as sickness or family emergencies. Since each Friday is an exercise day, makeup

uniform inspections will not be conducted. Therefore, “the first school day” only

includes Monday thru Thursday.

a. For planned absences (doctor appointments, field trips, etc.) or known conflicts (CTC classes, other class requirements, etc.) on a uniform wear day, the cadet will wear the

uniform on the day prior.

b. It is the cadet’s responsibility to contact the AFJROTC instructors to complete the uniform inspection. Make-up inspections will be conducted no earlier than

lunchtime. c. Uniforms will be worn only at times and locations specified by the AFJROTC

department.

d. Unauthorized wear of the uniform or distinctive items of the uniform is prohibited. e. On designated Uniform Days, uniforms will be worn after school only until the cadet

is reasonably able to change into civilian clothing.

f. Uniforms will not be worn anytime it would discredit the Armed Forces. g. The AFJROTC uniform will not be worn at work, while participating in student

demonstrations, as guards, baggage handlers, for crowd control, or in any other

inappropriate activity. The uniform will not be worn while hitchhiking.

h. On “Uniform Day,” the uniform will be properly worn through the end of the school day in order to receive credit. Cadets must have permission from the SASI

or ASI to change out of the uniform early and still receive credit. Early dismissal for

illness or athletic events are typical of the exceptions that may be made if discussed

with the SASI or ASI in advance. Cadets who change into or out of the uniform

during the school day without prior permission will receive zero for the weekly

uniform inspection. i. Color Guard/Drill Team, and Exhibition uniforms will not be worn on regular

uniform days.

j. Cadets may remove exterior jackets inside the classrooms. Neckties will not be loosened or removed, shirtsleeves will not be turned up, and buttons will be kept

fastened at all times.

k. The tie must be worn whenever the Service Dress uniform coat and/or the long sleeve shirt are worn, or crew neck t-shirt is worn with short sleeve blue shirt. The blue

windbreaker jacket will be zipped at least halfway whenever worn.

l. Except during the lunch period, the uniform hat will be worn anytime a cadet is outside. Cadets performing specialized duty may wear the hat indoors, when directed

to do so by the SASI or ASI. Hats may be removed while driving or riding inside a

vehicle or school bus.

m. Except to insert or retrieve items, cadets will not stand, walk, or sit with their hands in the pockets of any uniform combination.

6

n. Civilian coats, scarves, and other non-military items will not be worn while in uniform.

o. Cadets are prohibited from wearing any type of Active Duty rank, badges, ribbons, and/or decorations whether in uniform or civilian clothes.

p. Cadets are not allowed to chew gum while in formation. q. If school is cancelled for snow or other types of inclement weather, cadets will not

wear the AFJROTC uniform until directed to do so by the AFJROTC instructors.

11

r. When in uniform or civilian clothes (participating in AFJROTC activities), cadets must not engage in public displays of affection including, but not limited to, holding

hands, walking arm-in-arm, embracing, caressing, and kissing. Public displays of

affection are inappropriate as they violate a long-standing custom of the Air Force.

s. Uniforms will not be worn in In-School-Suspension (ISS). If assigned ISS on a weekly uniform day, it is the cadet’s responsibility to make-up the uniform

requirement as outlined above.

3. FAILURE TO WEAR UNIFORM: Since participation in the AFJROTC program

requires the uniform wear, cadets will wear the uniform as designated by the SASI/ASI.

(NOTE: Uniforms will not be worn on Fridays. Therefore, “the next school day” only

includes Monday thru Thursday.)

a. Cadets who fail to wear the uniform on the designated uniform wear day will have 200 points deducted from the possible 500 points and will be required to wear the

uniform the next school day.

b. Failure to wear the uniform the next school day (two unexcused uniform wear violations) will result in a 0 (zero) for the weekly inspection and referral to the

appropriate assistant principal for disciplinary procedures as outlined in the Palmetto

High School Student Handbook.

4. PERSONAL APPEARANCE INSPECTIONS: Cadet standards of personal appearance

are the same as those of Air Force personnel who are undergoing basic training. For that

reason, cadets will receive a Personal Appearance Inspection each time they wear the

uniform. AFJROTC instructors or Cadet Staff Officers, acting under the direction and

supervision of the AFJROTC instructors, will perform inspections. The inspector will

evaluate each cadet’s personal appearance and will be responsible for recording the results of

the inspection.

Each cadet will start with 500 possible points. Points will be deducted for each sub-standard

condition noted. Infractions will be tabulated in the following manner:

Hair (male cadets) - Not cut in proper manner: - 150 points

Hair (female cadets) – Non-military hairstyle: - 150 points

Uniform – Excessively Dirty/Wrinkled - 150 points

Shave - 150 points

Uniform – Chewing Gum during inspection - 150 points

Uniform – Missing Hat/Insignia/Nametag/Ribbons/Belt - 100 points

Uniform – Not Wearing Hat Outside - 100 points

Uniform – Incorrect Uniform of the Week - 100 points

Uniform – Incorrect T-Shirt - 50 points

Uniform – Socks Not Black/No Socks - 50 points

Uniform – Hat Position (Note 1) - 50 points

Uniform – Shirt/Blouse Properly Tucked (Note 2) - 50 points

Uniform - Shoes – Unshined/Excessively dirty: - 50 points

Fingernail polish - 50 points

7

12

Uniform Discrepancies– Each infraction: - 50 points

Improper Earrings

Ribbons (Placement)

Nametag (Placement)

Insignia (Placement)

Rings (More than three)

Necklaces (Not concealed)

Bracelets

Body Piercing

Hairbows

Note 1: Hat Position – Hat will be straight and approximately two fingers from the center of

the eyebrows. The tops of the hats will be closed.

Note 2: Shirt/Blouse Tucked - Belt must be visible.

The Inspection Officer will deduct points for any unsightly or unsatisfactory condition. A

cadet must receive 300 points or higher in order to pass an inspection. Cadets will not

quibble or argue with an inspector. Although a cadet’s uniform and hair are technically

correct, occasions may arise wherein the cadet’s appearance does not project the military

image. The judgment of the AFJROTC instructors will be binding. At the discretion of the

SASI, cadets who fail four Personal Appearance Inspections (in a nine-week period) will

receive a failing grade that term.

5. FEMALE PERSONAL GROOMING STANDARDS:

Undergarments: Appropriate undergarments are required to be worn with all uniform

combinations. Bra and underpants will be worn with all uniforms. Undergarments will be

white and present a conservative, feminine appearance. Undergarments will not be visible at

the neck when worn with an open collar. Wear of the white V-neck undershirt when wearing

opened collar service uniforms is authorized. Females may wear the white V-neck, crew-

neck or athletic style undershirt when wearing closed collar uniform. Undershirt will be

tucked into slacks and will not have pockets.

Hair: Hair will be clean, well-groomed, present a professional appearance, and allow proper

wear of headgear. Hair will not contain excessive amounts of grooming aids (e.g. gel,

mousse, pomade, moisturizer), appear lopsided, touch either eyebrow, or end below an

imaginary line across the forehead at the top of the eyebrows that is parallel to the ground. If

applied, dyes, tints, bleaches and frostings must result in natural, human hair colors. The hair

color must complement the member‘s complexion and skin tone. Examples of natural human

hair colors are brown, blonde, brunette, natural red, black or grey. Prohibited examples (not

all inclusive) are burgundy, purple, orange, fluorescent or neon colors.

There is no minimum hair length to a maximum bulk of 3½ inches from the scalp and allows

proper wear of headgear. Hair will end above the bottom edge of collar and will not extend

below an invisible line drawn parallel to the ground, both front to back and side to side.

When in doubt, hair length will be assessed with the cadet standing in the position of

attention. While wearing the Physical Training Uniform, long hair will be secured but may

have loose ends and may extend below the bottom edge of the collar.

13

8

Hair Color: Hair color, highlights, lowlights, and frosting will not be faddish or extreme

and will be natural looking hair color, similar to the cadet’s hair color (e.g. black, brunette,

blond, natural red, and grey).

Hair Accessories: If worn, black hair accessories (e.g. fabric scrunchies, hairpins, combs,

clips, headbands, elastic bands and barrettes, etc.) are authorized regardless of hair color.

Headbands or fabric scrunchies will not exceed one-inch in width. Ornaments are not

authorized (i.e., ribbons, beads, jeweled pins).

Locs, Braids, Twists, Micro-braids, French Braids, Dutch Braids, and Cornrows: Locs,

braids, twists, micro-braids, french braids, dutch braids, and cornrows are authorized. Locs

are defined as portions of hair that have been intentionally or unintentionally fused together

to form a loc or locs. A braid or twist is two or more portions of interwoven hair. If adding

additional hair, it must be a natural-looking color, similar to the cadet’s hair color. It must be

conservative (moderate, being within reasonable limits; not excessive or extreme) and not

present a faddish appearance. Hair must not exceed bulk and length standards and must not

extend below the bottom of the collar.

All locs, braid, and twists, when worn, will be of uniform dimension, no wider than one inch,

with natural spacing between the locs, braids/twists and must be tightly interwoven to present

a neat, professional, and well-groomed appearance. When worn, multiple locs/braids shall be

of uniform dimension, small in

diameter (approximately ¼ inches), show no more than ¼ inch of scalp between braids and

must be tightly fused/interwoven to present a neat, professional appearance. A loc,

braid/twist must continue to the end of the hair without design and follow the contour of the

head, and may be worn loose or in a secured style with hair standards. Exception: Micro-

braids or twists are not required to continue to the end of the hair.

Unauthorized Hair Styles: Mohawks, mullets, or etched design hair styles are not

authorized.

(See Figure 1 for female hairstyles)

Female Hair Grooming Standards

Earrings: Females may wear small (not exceeding 6 mm in diameter) spherical,

conservative (moderate, being within reasonable limits; not excessive or extreme) round

white diamond, gold, white pearl, or silver earrings as a set with any uniform combination. If

member has multiple holes, only one set of earrings are authorized to be worn in uniform and

will be worn in the lower earlobes. Earrings will match and fit tightly without extending

below the earlobe unless the piece extending is the connecting band on clip earrings.

Nail Polish: If worn by females, nail polish will be a single color that does not distinctly

contrast with the cadet’s complexion, detract from the uniform, or be extreme colors. Some

examples of extreme colors included, but are not limited to, purple, gold, blue, black, bright

14

(fire engine) red and florescent colors. Do not apply designs to nails or apply two-tone or

multi-tone colors. However, white-tip French manicures are authorized. Fingernails must

not exceed ¼ inch in length beyond the tip of the finger and must be clean and well-groomed.

Fingernails must not hinder proper fit of uniform items.

Lipstick: Lipstick will be conservative, single color, and in good taste. Lipstick will not

distinctly contrast with the individual’s complexion, detract from the uniform, or be extreme.

Examples of extreme colors include, but are not limited to, purple, gold, black, blue, bright

(fire engine) red, and fluorescent colors.

Cosmetics: Cosmetics will be conservative (moderate, being within reasonable limits; not

excessive or extreme) and in good taste.

9

Hose: (Female Only) Hose will be plain commercial, sheer, nylon in neutral, dark brown,

black or off-black, or dark blue shades that complement the uniform and the individual’s skin

tone. Patterned hose is not authorized to be worn with any uniform.

Socks: Socks will be plain black without design. Hose will be worn if not wearing socks

(Female Only).

Gloves: Gloves will be black and leather, knitted, tricot, and suede or a combination of

leather, knitted, tricot, and suede.

Shoes: Commercially designed low quarters will be black oxford, lace-up style, with a plain

rounded toe or a plain rounded capped toe. The sole will not exceed ½ inch in thickness and

the heel will not exceed 1 inch in height (measured from the inside front of the heel);

however, the sole may have a low wedge heel. They will be plain, clean and serviceable, and

without ornamentation such as buckles, bows or straps. The material will be smooth, scotch-

grained leather or a manmade material. They may be high-gloss or patent finish.

15

10

16

FEMALE AUTHORIZED/UNAUTHORIZED HAIR STYLES

FIGURE 1

11

17

6. MALE PERSONAL GROOMING STANDARDS:

Undergarments: Appropriate undergarments are required to be worn with all uniform

combinations. While in uniform, male cadets will wear undershorts and a white undershirt.

V-neck undershirts will be worn with an open collar uniform shirt. The white V-Neck, crew-

neck, or athletic style undershirt is authorized when wearing closed collar service and dress

uniforms. Undershirts will not have pockets.

Hair: Hair will be clean, well-groomed, present a professional appearance, and allow proper wear of headgear. Hair will not contain excessive amounts of grooming aids such as greasy

creams, oils, and sprays that remain visible in the hair.

Hair will have a tapered appearance on both sides and the back of the head, both with and

without headgear. A tapered appearance is one that when viewed from any angle outlines

the member's hair so that it conforms to the shape of the head, curving inward to the

natural termination point without eccentric directional flow, twists or spiking. A block-cut

is permitted with tapered appearance. Hair will not exceed 1¼ inch in bulk,

regardless of length and ¼ inch at natural termination point; allowing only closely cut or

shaved hair on the back of the neck to touch the collar. Hair will not touch the ears or

protrude under the front band of headgear. Cleanly shaven heads, military high-and-tight or

flat-top cuts are authorized. Prohibited examples (not all inclusive) are Mohawk, mullet,

cornrows, dreadlocks or etched design. Men are not authorized hair extensions.

Mustache: Males may have mustaches; however, they will be conservative (moderate, being

within reasonable limits; not excessive or extreme) and will not extend downward beyond the

lip line of the upper lip or extend sideways beyond a vertical line drawn upward from both

corners of the mouth.

Sideburns: If worn, sideburns will be straight and even width (not flared), and will not

extend below the bottom of the orifice of the ear opening. Sideburns will end in a clean-

shaven horizontal line.

18

12

Male Hair Grooming Standards

19

13

Shaves: Except for mustaches, the face will be clean-shaven.

Socks: Socks will be plain black without design.

Gloves: Gloves will be black and leather, knitted, tricot, and suede or a combination of

leather, knitted, tricot, and suede.

Earrings: Male cadets will not wear earrings or any other facial piercings while in uniform.

In addition, male cadets in civilian clothing will not wear earrings or any other facial

piercings in the AFJROTC classroom, while wearing any Air Force clothing (T-shirts,

hoodies, etc.), or while performing AFJROTC duties.

Fingernails: Male cadets are not authorized to wear nail polish.

7. GENERAL PERSONAL GROOMING STANDARDS:

Dress Code: When at school and while participating in AFJROTC/school sponsored-

activities, cadets will strictly comply with AFJROTC and school dress code.

Body Piercing: With the exception of earring for females, cadets are prohibited from

attaching, affixing, or displaying objects, articles, jewelry or ornamentation to/through the

ear, nose, tongue, eyebrows, lips, or any exposed body part (includes visible through the

uniform/clothes).

Tattoos/Brands/Body Markings: A tattoo is defined as a picture, design, or marking made

on the skin or other areas of the body by staining it with an indelible dye, or by any other

20

method, including pictures, designs, or markings only detectible or visible under certain

conditions (such as ultraviolet or invisible ink tattoos). A brand is defined as a picture,

design, or other marking that is burned into the skin or other areas of the body. Body

markings are pictures, designs, or other markings as a result of using means other than

burning to permanently scar or mark the skin. Whether you are in or out of uniform,

Tattoos/Brands/Body Markings anywhere on the body are not allowed if they are obscene or

if they advocate sexual, racial, ethnic, or religious discrimination. In addition,

tattoos/brands/body markings that are prejudicial to good order and discipline, or of a nature

that brings discredit upon the Air Force and Palmetto High School are prohibited, whether in

or out of uniform. Tattoos that are commonly associated with gang affiliations are

prohibited.

Body Alteration/Modification: Intentional alterations and/or modifications to a cadet’s

body that result in a visible, physical effect that disfigures, deforms, or otherwise detracts

from a professional image are prohibited. Examples of prohibited conduct include (but are

not limited to) tongue splitting or forking, tooth filing, acquiring visible, disfiguring skin

implants, and gouging (piercing holes large enough to permit light to shine through).

Jewelry: While in uniform, jewelry will be plain and conservative, being within reasonable

limits, not excessive or extreme as determined by the SASI.

Bracelets: Ankle bracelets are not authorized. Cadets may wear one bracelet around their

wrist. If worn, the bracelet will be conservative (moderate, being within reasonable limits;

not excessive or extreme) (which is defined as plain, not drawing attention or faddish) in

design, no wider than ½ inch, gold or silver in color, and will not have any inappropriate

pictures or writing. Medical alert/identification bracelets are

14

authorized. However, if worn, they will be conservative (moderate, being within reasonable

limits; not

excessive or extreme) (which is defined as plain, not drawing inappropriate attention or

faddish). Bracelets espousing support for a cause, philosophy, individual or group are not

authorized. Exception: Traditional metal POW/MIA/KIA bracelets, which come in colors

besides silver, bronze, or gold remain authorized. Colored/rubber bracelets that support a

cause are not allowed to worn in uniform.

Rings: A maximum of three rings may be worn at any time. Rings will be worn at the base

of the finger. Thumb rings are not authorized.

Necklaces: Necklaces will not be visible at any time. If worn, they must be concealed under

the collar or undershirt.

Umbrellas: Umbrellas must be plain, black or dark blue, and carried in the left hand.

Accessories: Wallets, pens, pencils, handkerchiefs, and combs must be concealed.

Eyeglasses/Sunglasses: If you wear glasses, they must not have any ornaments on the

frames or lenses. Eyeglass lenses that are conservative, clear, slightly tinted, or have

21

photosensitive lenses may be worn in uniform while indoors or while in military formation.

When outdoors and in uniform, sunglasses and eyeglasses must have lenses and frames that

are conservative: faddish or mirrored lenses are prohibited. Sunglasses are not allowed

while in military formation. Neither eyeglasses nor sunglasses can be worn around the neck

while in uniform.

Flight Cap (Male and Female): The flight cap will be worn slightly to the wearer’s right

with vertical creases of the cap in line with the center of the forehead and in a straight line

with the nose. The cap extends approximately 1 inch from the eyebrows in the front and the

opening of the cap is to the rear. If not worn, the cap will be tucked under the belt on the

wearer’s left side, between the first and second belt loops (cap will not fold over belt or be

visible below the service coat).

Wear/use of an earpiece, any bluetooth technology or headphones, while in uniform, indoors

or outdoors, is prohibited, unless specifically authorized for the execution of official duties.

Exception: Headphones and earphones are authorized during travel on public transportation,

i.e., bus, train, or air travel.

While walking in uniform use of personal electronic media devices, including ear pieces,

speaker phones or text messaging is limited to emergencies or when official notifications are

necessary. Military customs and courtesies take precedence.

Lanyards: Lanyards will be plain, solid black or dark-blue, silver small conservative link

chains or clear plastic. Green lanyards are only authorized with the ABU. Only small

DoD/USAF logos are authorized on the garment clip of retractable lanyards, other logos are

not permitted anywhere on the lanyard. When worn, they will be worn on the front of the

body above the waist and below the neck and must not present a safety hazard.

Religious Apparel: Religious apparel is defined as apparel worn as part of the observance

of a religious faith practiced by a cadet. Religious items and apparel, other than head

covering, may only be worn visibly during religious services. Plain, dark blue or black

religious head coverings may be worn, indoors if approved by the SASI. Plain, dark blue, or

black religious head coverings may be worn, concealed under

15

the uniform/headgear, outdoors if approved by the SASI. Approval from the SASI or

equivalent is only applicable within Palmetto High School campus. Religious apparel will

not be worn during parades, ceremonial details, ceremonial functions, or in official photos.

8. SPECIAL UNIFORM ITEMS:

AFJROTC Medals will be worn with ribbons, only when authorized by the SASI. Medals

and ribbons may be worn simultaneously for formal, semiformal, and/or special occasions of

a limited nature. Place medals on the mounting rack in the proper order of precedence. The

top row of medals should be positioned ½ inch below the bottom row of ribbons. Refer to

AFI 36-2903 for instructions on stacking multiple medals. The routine wear of both medals

and ribbons is prohibited.

22

Shoulder cords (aiguillettes) are issued to denote honors and positions. Cadets are authorized

to wear only one shoulder cord on the left shoulder. The shoulder cord is only

worn on the short/long sleeve light blue shirt and the service dress coat. On the service coat,

the cord will be grounded to the left shoulder seam and pinned to the shoulder with the pin

hidden beneath the cord. On the blue shirt, the cord will be under the epaulet, grounded to

the left shoulder seam and pinned to the shoulder with the pin hidden beneath the cord. The

shoulder cord will not be worn on the lightweight jacket. Our unit shoulder cords denote the

following positions/honors:

Silver (double cord with 2 tips) – Cadet Group Commander

Gold (double cord with 2 tips) – Cadet Deputy Group Commander

Maroon (double cord) – Cadet Operations and Support Squadron Commanders

Maroon/Black (double cord) – Cadet Deputy Operations Squadron Commander

Maroon/White (double cord) – Cadet Deputy Support Squadron Commander

Orange (double cord) – Cadet Training Squadron Commander

Purple (double cord) – Cadet Deputy Training Squadron Commander

Blue/White (double cord) – Kitty Hawk Air Society Commander

Blue/Black (double cord) – Kitty Hawk Air Society Deputy Commander

Blue (double cord) – Kitty Hawk Air Society Members

Black/White (double cord) – Quality Assessment OIC and Deputy OIC

Black (double cord) – Quality Assessment Staff

Red (double cord with 2 tips) – Special Teams Commander

Red/Gray (double cord with 2 tips) – Special Teams Deputy Commander

Red/Gray (double cord) – Special Team Members

Blue/Silver (single cord) – Cadet Executive Officer

Red/Silver (single cord) – Logistics commander

Silver (single cord) - Best Flight Uniform Inspection (awarded each nine weeks)

NOTE: No more than one cord will be worn on the left shoulder. None will be worn on the

right. Ascots, gloves, helmets, and other special accessories will be issued for wear by cadets

who are performing special missions or tasks.

9. OPTIONAL UNIFORM ITEMS: Junior ROTC cadets are authorized to purchase

optional uniform items through Air Force Clothing Sales Stores subject to the following

restrictions. Optional items will be worn as designated by the AFJROTC Department. Small

groups of cadets performing tasks in public such as flag duty, color guard, honor guard, etc.,

will always be in the same uniform.

16

10. UNIFORM ISSUE AND TURN IN: The uniform is Federal Government Property and

is issued to the cadet free of charge. AFJROTC Department will provide each cadet with a

clean uniform and will pay for any needed alterations. Payment will be made to the

AFJROTC Department for any uniform item lost or damaged. Uniforms will be cleaned

prior to turn in. Service coat, windbreaker, slacks, and trousers must be dry-cleaned, NOT

WASHED. Cadets who turn in dirty uniforms will be charged a dry cleaning fee.

11. PROPER WEAR OF CADET INSIGNIA: Rules for the wear of cadet insignia are

included in the attachments to this handbook.

23

17

CHAPTER SIX

CADET CONDUCT AND MILITARY COURTESY

1. GENERAL CONDUCT: Our unit motto is “Building Better Citizens.” AFJROTC cadets are

expected to operate with a minimum of supervision and display the most outstanding citizenship

qualities of any group of students at Palmetto High School. Disturbances, an insolent attitude, or

24

failure to comply with uniform and appearance standards are considered to be serious breaches

of discipline. A cadet who is consistently the subject of disciplinary actions displays a lack of

attitude, aptitude, ability, discipline, and responsibility to become successful adults and citizens.

Correct conduct will be observed at all time by all cadets to reflect credit upon themselves, their

parents/guardians, their school, and the United States Air Force.

All cadets are expected to uphold the Cadet Honor Code: “A cadet will not lie, cheat, or

steal, or tolerate those who do”.

2. CLASSROOM CONDUCT: Classroom instruction will begin with the cadets standing beside

their desks until the instructor gives the command “Take your seats.” Cadets will be at “parade

rest” while roll is being taken. As his or her name is called each cadet will come to a position of

“attention,” respond with “Here, sir,” then resume the “parade rest” position after the next

cadet’s name is called. Promptness is an objective of this program and cadets will be expected to

be at their desk BEFORE THE LATE BELL RINGS. TARDINESS IS A VIOLATION OF

THE PALMETTO HIGH SCHOOL CODE OF CONDUCT. CLASSROOM

INSTRUCTION WILL BE CONDUCTED WITH ALL STUDENTS AT EASE.

a. Cadets will not slouch in their seats, put their feet on other desks, or be inattentive to instruction. Cadets will never sit on student desks.

b. Cadets will not sleep while in the classroom. A cadet who cannot stay awake may, at any time, stand at the back of the classroom at the position of “parade rest” until

he/she can remain awake. Cadets with their heads down on the desk at any time

ARE CONSIDERED ASLEEP and will receive the appropriate penalty. c. CLASSROOM DISTRACTIONS WILL NOT BE PERMITTED. Conduct and

attitude that does not meet the standards of the AFJROTC program will result in

disciplinary measures or a loss of privileges (field trips, promotions, co-curricular

participation, military balls, flights, etc). Cadets whose conduct and attitude adversely

affect the class continuously will be recommended for disenrollment.

NOTE: THE FLIGHT WILL BE CALLED TO ATTENTION ANY TIME A

PRINCIPAL, SCHOOL ADMINISTRATOR, AIR FORCE OFFICER, OR SPECIAL

GUEST ENTERS THE CLASSROOM. THE FLIGHT COMMANDER, FLIGHT

SERGEANT, OR THE FIRST CADET SEEING THESE INDIVIDUALS SHOULD CALL

THE FLIGHT TO ATTENTION.

3. MILITARY COURTESY: Harassment of any of the cadets by anyone of any rank is strictly

forbidden. Blatant misuse of authority may result in loss of position or possible disenrollment

from the program. Examples of harassment are improper or abusive language, requiring a

lower class cadet to carry your books, and physical abuse such as pushups, or having a

lower ranking cadet perform personal (non-offensive) duties for you.

18

4. INAPPROPRIATE BEHAVIOR: Inappropriate behavior in uniform is prohibited. Such

inappropriate behavior includes overly affectionate contact, horseplay, and fighting. The

initiation of a physical attack will be considered an ASSAULT, which is an illegal act.

25

INITIATING A FIGHT WILL BE JUST CAUSE FOR A RECOMMENDATION FOR

IMMEDIATELY REMOVAL FROM THE AFJROTC PROGRAM. All inappropriate

behavior can be classified as “conduct unbecoming an AFJROTC cadet.”

5. USE OF RANK: Cadets will not attempt to use AFJROTC rank or position in order to

obtain personal favor or gain. They will never ask a teacher to make concessions because of

their cadet status. Cadet rank exists only when taking part in authorized AFJROTC

activities!

6. HAZING: Hazing is defined as, “the practice of directing someone of lesser rank to

perform a humiliating action, which entails the surrender of dignity and self-respect, or a

hazardous action which exposes one to physical injury or bodily harm.” HAZING IS

STRICTLY PROHIBITED AT PALMETTO HIGH SCHOOL!

7. CADET OFFICER/NCO AUTHORITY: Cadet officer and non-commissioned officers

(NCOs) are authorized to take charge and direct subordinate cadets in performance of AFJROTC

leadership training. They will judiciously enforce military discipline at all times and will

NEVER demean, belittle, harass, or use profane or obscene language. Proven abuse of authority

will result in IMMEDIATE DEMOTION of the concerned individual.

8. SECRET ORGANIZATIONS: Cadets are prohibited from organizing or holding

membership in secret organizations. Such organizations are frequently devious, divisive, and/or

discriminatory.

26

19

CHAPTER SEVEN

THE CADET MERIT/DEMERIT SYSTEM

1. CADET MERITS/DEMERITS: A Cadet Merit system will be used to recognize service,

award merit, promote observance of military customs and courtesies, and to enforce desirable

behavior. Each merit earned during a nine-week grading period will raise a cadet’s overall

AFJROTC grade by 1%. (Cadet merits will not be carried forward into another nine-week

grading period for grading purposes.) The AFJROTC Service Ribbon or Oak Leaf Cluster will

be awarded for each 10 merits earned.

Cadets may be awarded merits for the following:

Military Parade and Review 1

Community/School Service (each 2 hours) 1

Honor Guard (one appearance) 1

Color Guard (one appearance) 1

Public Parade 1

Drill Team (one public appearance) 1

Recruiting Team (one appearance) 1

Rocket Team (one public appearance) 1

Funding Raising 1

Special Assignment or Duty 1-2

Member of co-curricular committee 2

Cadet of the Month 2

Cadet of the Semester 3

Cadet of the Year 5

Chairman of co-curricular committee 2

Project Officer for minor project 2

Project Officer for major project 3

2. CANCELLED PERFORMANCES: In the event a performance is cancelled due to weather

or unforeseen reasons, cadets who were in place at the appropriate time will be given full credit

for the appearance/performance.

3. DEMERITS: Except for legitimate emergencies, cadets who accept, but fail to carry out

tasks for which merits are normally awarded will be penalized. In addition, scheduled cadets

that do not meet the uniform and grooming standards (especially haircuts, shaves, and dirty,

wrinkled uniforms) will receive demerits and will not be allowed to participate in the event.

Demerits, equal to twice the number of merits normally awarded, will be given to the cadet. Such failure or performance will also be considered in making future selections for AFJROTC

promotions, awards, and decorations.

27

20

CHAPTER EIGHT

SALUTING PROCEDURES

1. REASON FOR SALUTING: The salute has been a tradition in the military for centuries. It

is merely a courteous exchange of greeting initiated by an Air Force member of lower rank to his

superior. It is considered a symbol of respect. In the Air Force, as in most services around the

world, enlisted airmen salute all officers, and lower ranking officers salute only their

superior officers. The lower ranking airman/officer always initiates the salute.

2. SALUTING PROCEDURES: Cadets will be taught the proper manner of saluting and the

rules that govern its use among the military services. There are some special rules for saluting at

Palmetto High School that each cadet must learn.

a. All cadet officers should be saluted outdoors. b. Cadets are not required to salute senior ranking cadet officers when they are in an

automobile.

c. Saluting off campus when in uniform is a sign of mutual respect and it is expected. d. The SASI will be saluted outside and when reporting the class ready for instruction.

It is not required to salute the SASI when he is in an automobile. The ASI will be

saluted when reporting the class ready for instruction.

e. Cadets will salute all military officers when on field trips to military installations. f. The salute is rendered indoors only when cadets are participating in ceremonies or

reporting to the SASI or cadet officers.

g. Salutes are never exchanged while running. The saluting cadet will first come to a quick time (a walk) and render the salute when approximately six paces from the

officer.

h. If a cadet in uniform observes the American flag being raised or lowered from any flagstaff, he will assume the position of attention, come to present arms, and hold it

until the flag has been completely raised or lowered. If the cadet is in civilian clothes,

he will assume the position of attention and place the right hand over the heart. If a

cadet in civilian clothes is wearing headgear, he will remove the headgear and hold it

in his left hand so that the right hand can be placed over the heart.

i. If a cadet in uniform is outdoors and the National Anthem is being played, the cadet will come to attention, face the music or flag, and present arms until the music ends.

If indoors, the cadet will stand at attention but not salute. Cadets in civilian clothes

should stand at attention with their right hand over their heart and face the flag/music

when the National Anthem is played outdoors.

j. During the Pledge of Allegiance, cadets in uniform stand at attention but do not salute. Cadets not in uniform should place their right hand over the heart during the

pledge.

28

k. When a cadet is reporting to a formation, he/she will approach the cadet or person in charge, salute if the cadet in charge is a senior officer and state, “Sir/ma’am,

Cadet (Last name) requests permission to join the formation/flight.” l. Cadet officers and NCOs should correct saluting violations in a courteous and helpful

manner. REMEMBER: saluting is not a humiliating act. It is a greeting and a

symbol of respect for superior officers.

21

CHAPTER NINE

CADET PROMOTION AND EVALUATION SYSTEM

1. PURPOSE AFJROTC is a leadership program that is designed to give cadets an ever-

increasing opportunity for more responsibility and leadership positions. The program provides

every cadet with the opportunity to observe leaders while being a good follower and apply those

principles observed as they assume leadership positions. Every position in the cadet chain of

command offers the opportunity for leadership - whether it is a command or staff position.

Cadets who do well in their leadership positions are afforded increased responsibility - additional

rank or a promotion normally results from that good performance. This is how it works in the

military and in the business world.

2. PROMOTION CRITERIA: There are no racial or sexual quotas for AFJROTC officer and

non-commissioned officer (NCO) positions. The promotion system will be patterned after that

of the United States Air Force and will conform to guidance provided by Headquarters

AFROTC. As in the active duty Air Force and in the business world, promotions are based on

performance and demonstrated leadership ability - not academic class, years in AFJROTC,

or age. Areas considered in the promotion process are: attitude, citizenship traits, dependability,

initiative, trustworthiness, performance, leadership potential, academic achievement, personal

appearance and uniform wear, and community service.

3. HOW THE PROMOTION SYSTEM WORKS: There are two tiers of promotion in

AFJROTC, and they are very similar to those used by the United States Air Force. The following

paragraphs will explain how each tier works.

a. Basic Cadet Promotion: Basic Cadets will be promoted using a promotion percentage based on the performance factors that we look for in every cadet:

knowledge, attention to detail, uniform wear, attitude, and leadership ability. Basic

Cadets will have the opportunity for promotion each nine-week period. Only a

percentage can be promoted at each level to ensure that the highest standards are

maintained. This system is in keeping with Air Force policy and practice. The

following promotion intervals, maximum percentages, and minimum AFJROTC

academic average will be used:

29

Rank Promotion Interval Percentage Academic Average

C/Amn Nine weeks 75% 77

C/A1C Nine weeks 70% 77

C/SrA Nine weeks 65% 77

C/SSgt Nine weeks 60% 85

C/TSgt Nine weeks 55% 85

C/MSgt Nine weeks 50% 85

C/SMSgt Nine weeks 45% 85

Note 1: Those cadets not promoted the first time considered at a certain interval are

eligible again after waiting for the next interval. The percentages will remain the

same and will apply to those left after the previous promotion to that rank.

22

Note 2: Basic Cadets who clearly distinguish themselves through superior

performance may be awarded an additional promotion at any time deemed

appropriate. This is called a STEP promotion – Stripes for Exceptional Performers.

b. Upper Class Promotion: All upper class cadets should be prepared to assume positions of leadership in the Cadet Group. Cadets will not be promoted to a rank

that exceeds the following unless special requirements or truly exceptional

performance warrant special consideration by the SASI.

AS I (Upper class students) Cadet First Lieutenant

AS II Cadet Captain

AS III Cadet Major

AS IV Cadet Colonel

To be eligible for cadet officer promotion consideration, cadets must have complete CLC or have

an AFJROTC grade of 90 or higher. Upper class cadets will be promoted using a similar system

as that developed for Basic Cadets. However, the system will only be used to promote cadets

through the rank of Cadet Lieutenant Colonel:

Rank Promotion Interval Percentage

C/1Lt Semester 75%

C/Capt Semester 65%

C/Major Semester 50%

C/Lt Col Semester 33%

Note: The Cadet of the Year may be promoted to one rank higher than their peers

up to the rank of Cadet Lieutenant Colonel. The SASI may deviate from these

guidelines for truly deserving cadets who have been placed in positions normally

held by cadets in a higher aerospace science class.

30

4. Notification of Promotion: A promotion list for all cadets promoted will be published at

each interval with an effective date of rank for each cadet.

23

CHAPTER TEN

CADET GROUP ORGANIZATION

1. CADET ORGANIZATION: The South Carolina 942nd Air Force Junior ROTC Cadet

Group will be organized in accordance with Air Force ROTC directives.

2. UNIT MANNING DOCUMENT: A Unit Manning Document (UMD) will be used as a

guideline for cadet positions and maximum rank authorizations. A copy of the UMD is included

as an attachment to this handbook.

3. CADET APPOINTMENT AND ROTATION OF DUTIES: Air Force JROTC

Consolidated Guide: “The Senior Aerospace Science Instructor (SASI) selects the Cadet Corps

Commander, subordinate commanders, and the staff members required by the organizational

structure of the unit.” It is desirable that cadet promotions be made in such a manner that a cadet

will experience ever-increasing rank and responsibility. Special promotions may be made at any

time in order to fill a need or to recognize special merit.

4. CADET SELECTION CRITERIA: Cadets will not be selected for leadership positions

based on gender, ethnicity, or pure academic standing. Citizenship traitors, leadership ability,

attitude, integrity and performance will be utilized as the measuring tools for placing cadets in

leadership positions.

5. CADET STAFF MEETINGS: The Cadet Group Commander will conduct a staff meeting

for his key officers as required (these may be informal if the entire staff is not available). The

meetings will be short and well organized. This will be a mandatory meeting for those staff

members designated by the Cadet Group Commander.

31

6. DEMOTION CRITERIA: Cadets appointed to positions within the Cadet Group will be

given a specific time period in which to learn the job. Following that training period, they will

be expected to perform satisfactorily.

a. Cadets who are unwilling or unable to perform the duties required, or clearly show

that they do not intend to accept all the responsibility associated with a position will be

removed from that position and awarded the appropriate permanent rank.

b. At the SASI’s discretion, cadet’s receiving an out-of-school suspension may be

demoted to his/her permanent rank and removed from any leadership position.

c. Permanent and/or temporary rank may be withdrawn due to unsatisfactory

performance and behavior as determined by the SASI.

7. PERMANENT AND TEMPORARY RANK: At the beginning of the second semester

each year, cadets will be automatically promoted to the appropriate permanent rank. Cadets will

wear the permanent rank assigned to their AFJROTC academic year when not holding a position

which calls for higher (temporary) rank. Temporary rank will be awarded by the

SASI based on the position to which a cadet is assigned. Temporary rank will not

automatically be carried over from year to year, and it may be changed any time due to

position changes, special promotions, unsatisfactory performance, or demotions.

24

PERMANENT CADET RANK

Aerospace Science I Cadet Airman

Aerospace Science II Cadet Airman First Class

Aerospace Science III Cadet Senior Airman

Aerospace Science IV Cadet Staff Sergeant

NOTE: Cadet rank may be removed at any time by the SASI for undesirable behavior or a

lack of adherence to AFJROTC standards.

8. ASSIGNMENT OF RANK: When assigned to a position that is authorized a temporary rank,

the cadet may not be automatically awarded the highest temporary rank authorized by the Unit

Manning Document. Normally, cadet performance will be monitored for a period of time

before the cadet is promoted to the highest rank authorized. This time period may be a nine-

week grading period or an entire semester if additional experience is deemed necessary. There is

no requirement to promote any cadet to the highest UMD rank unless the SASI deems that the

performance and leadership ability demonstrated warrants such a promotion.

32

25

CHAPTER ELEVEN

CLASSROOM PROCEDURES

1. STANDARD RULES All cadets will abide by the rules listed in the Palmetto High School

Student Handbook. Additionally, cadets in this program will follow general classroom

procedures that are more military in nature. It is these differences that make this program so

unique - and so special. The following standards of conduct will be strictly enforced to bring

pride and honor to SC-942:

a. No food or drinks will be consumed in the AFJROTC classroom without special permission from the SASI and Principal approval.

b. No gum chewing is permitted while in formation. c. Cadets will not sleep in class. If you are ill, you will be escorted to the main office

for assistance. If you are tired, you may stand at parade rest in the back of the

classroom. d. Arguing among cadets in the classroom or at any AFJROTC activity will not be

tolerated.

e. Profanity of any kind will not be tolerated. f. Cadets will not write on desks, walls, or furniture in Palmetto High School. g. The classroom should be kept clean at all times. Flight Commanders will monitor the

condition of the classroom.

h. All desks, tables, and chairs will be aligned neatly at all times. i. Bathroom breaks should be made before or after class unless there is an emergency.

33

j. Cadets who need to speak with the SASI/ASI in their office should knock and receive permission to enter the office.

k. No talking is permitted during lectures unless the SASI or ASI asks for a response. Cadets who wish to ask questions or make statements should raise their hand and be

recognized by the instructor. During open discussion periods cadets should be

courteous and speak one at a time.

l. The logistics rooms are OFF LIMITS to all cadets unless granted permission to enter by the SASI or ASI.

m. Proper standards of cadet uniform wear, conduct, and appearance will be enforced at all times.

n. Cadets will sit facing straight ahead at all times, with both feet on the floor. Cadet seating arrangements may be changed from time to time throughout the school year.

o. Cadets are not allowed to sit on top of any desk or the counter and will never use the instructors’ desks, chairs, computers, or lectern unless directed to do so.

p. Male cadets must have shirts tucked in before entering JROTC classroom or any event associated with JROTC.

26

2. CLASSROOM PROCEDURES:

Cadets will enter the classroom quietly and stand beside their assigned seats in a position of

parade rest. When the tardy bell rings, the Flight Commander will close the door and direct

the Flight Sergeant to “TAKE THE REPORT.”

The Flight Sergeant will then receive the report from each Element Leader. Element Leaders

will come to a position of attention, salute the Flight Sergeant and respond, “Element ____

all present or accounted for” or “Element ____ has ____ cadets absent.” The Flight Sergeant

will return each Element Leader’s salute.

After receiving all element reports, the Flight Sergeant will move to a position in front of the

Flight Commander, salute and report “____ Flight all present or accounted for” or ____

Flight has ____ cadets absent.” After the Flight Commander returns the Flight Sergeant’s

salute, the Flight Sergeant will move to his/her assigned seat.

The Flight Commander will then turn to face the instructor. The instructor will request the

report. The Flight Commander will salute and respond, “____ Flight all present or accounted

34

for” or ____ Flight has ____ cadets absent.” After the instructor returns the Flight

Commander’s salute, the Flight Commander will move to his/her assigned seat.

The instructor will then call the roll. As each cadet’s name is called, he/she will come to the

position of attention, answer, “Here Sir/Ma’am”, and return to the position of parade rest.

After the instructor calls the last cadet’s name, he will call the flight to attention and direct

the flight commander to take charge of the flight.

Flight commander will lead the flight in reciting the Pledge of Allegiance, Air Force Core

Values, Cadet Honor Code, and the AFJROTC Mission. Flight Commander will then direct

the flight to take their seats.

If the instructor is not in the classroom, the Flight Commander will call the class to attention,

lead the flight in reciting the Pledge of Allegiance, Air Force Core Values, Cadet Honor

Code, and the AFJROTC Mission, and direct the flight members to take their seats. The

Flight Commander will assume a position of Parade Rest until the instructor enters the room.

When the instructor enters the room, the Flight Commander will call the flight to attention.

At the end of the class, the instructor will direct the Flight Commander to take charge of the

flight. The Flight Commander will call the flight to attention and then give the order “Flight

Dismissed.” Cadets will exit the room in a quiet, orderly manner.

27

CHAPTER TWELVE

CO-CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES AND FIELD TRIPS

1. DESCRIPTION OF ACTIVITIES: Co-curricular activities are designed to enhance cadet

development. They are leadership oriented and strictly voluntary. Co-curricular activities

WILL involve time after school. The following are some of the AFJROTC co-curricular

activities:

a. Color Guard/Drill Team/Sabre Team/Honor Guard b. Awareness Presentation Team (APT) c. Kitty Hawk Air Society d. Model Club e. Rocketry Club

35

2. PARTICIPATION: Cadets are encouraged to become participants in all school activities

including sports, student publications, band, clubs, and student government. Cadet participation

in AFJROTC special teams, clubs and similar activities will be limited to only those cadets who

reflect an exemplary attitude and maintain the highest military standards. Competing team

members must be eligible for Interscholastic Competition, Non-athletic as defined by the South

Carolina Education Improvement Act of 1984. They will be expected to attend all regular

practice sessions. Cadets without a personal vehicle will make Prior arrangements for pick-up

within 15 minutes after the end of AFJROTC sponsored activities. Cadets awaiting pick-up

will stay INSIDE THE AFJROTC CLASSROOM. Cadets are to be picked-up at the back of

the school by the AFJROTC Department. Cadets will inform the AFJROTC instructors when

they make their final departure.

3. FIELD TRIPS: Cadets may participate in Curriculum-in-Action field trips to airports,

industries, and military installations. Cadets will also travel off campus in order to march in

local area parades, participate in Drill Meets, perform Color Guard duty, visit AFROTC

Departments, etc. Parents/legal guardian must have completed a General Activity/Travel

Permission and Release Form before cadets will be allowed to travel off campus.

The Air Force provides limited funding for certain types of travel. When making unfunded trips,

students may be asked to share the cost of District One Activity Vehicles or Commercial

Contract buses.

Cadets must have the permission of all other subject teachers before being allowed to make field

trips.

UNLESS APPROVED BY THE SASI, CADETS WHO ARE FAILING AN ACADEMIC

COURSE, OWE MONEY TO THE SCHOOL OR CADET CORPS, HAVE FAILED A

PERSONAL APPEARANCE INSPECTION, OR HAVE

DEMONSTRATED SERIOUS DISCIPLINE PROBLEMS DURING THE ACADEMIC

YEAR WILL NOT BE ALLOWED TO GO ON FIELD TRIPS OR ATTEND UNIT

EVENTS.

4. AIRCRAFT FLIGHTS: Air Force Junior ROTC cadets are authorized by the Department

of Defense to take orientation flights in DOD aircraft. Energy and aircraft limitations not

withstanding, AFJROTC cadets may take such flights while in the AFJROTC program. Parents

must sign a Flight Permission form before cadets will be permitted to make such flights.

28

5. BEHAVIOR ON FIELD TRIPS: Cameras may be carried on field trips, but should be

safeguarded at all times. Cadets are expected to conduct themselves in a proper manner at all

times during field trips, especially during transportation to and from an activity. Boom boxes

without headsets and all tobacco products are prohibited on field trips. Cellular phones are

authorized for contact with parents only. Food and drink will only be permitted with the

approval of the AFJROTC instructors.

36

CADETS WILL NOT BE ALLOWED TO DATE OR MIX SOCIALLY WITH NON-

CADETS WHILE ON FIELD TRIPS, ATTENDING CADET LEADERSHIP COURSE,

OR TAKING PART IN OFF-CAMPUS ACTIVITIES THAT ARE SUPERVISED BY

AFJROTC INSTRUCTORS.

The Buddy System will apply. Cadets will not leave supervised areas without a cadet

companion.

Regardless of age, cadets will not be allowed to consume alcoholic beverages or use tobacco

products at any time.

6. CADET LEADERSHIP COURSE: Air Force support capabilities not withstanding, South

Carolina AFJROTC units conduct a Cadet Leadership Course (CLC) each summer. A limited

number of Palmetto cadets may attend CLC. They are issued extra uniforms and charged

nominal fees for room, registration, transportation, and food.

29

CHAPTER THIRTEEN

37

DUTY ASSIGNMENT PROCEDURES

1. RESPONSIBILITY: The Cadet Commander has overall responsibility for insuring that all

Cadet Corps duty assignments are completed. He/she will monitor the Cadet Monthly Calendars

and discuss tasks/activities with the AFJROTC instructors on a frequent and regular basis.

2. PROJECT OFFICER: The Cadet Commander will appoint a Project Officer (PO) for each

major task. Project Officers will be responsible for planning, coordinating, and supervising their

specific projects. They will consult with the instructors for guidance and suggestions. If

applicable, they will review previous project files for background information. The Project

Officers will also maintain current a folder on their specific project. The file should contain, but

not limited to, the following information:

a. Total number of cadets required. b. Supplies, resources, and materials required, including costs. c. Name and/or title of all individuals who were contacted, both outside and inside the

cadet corps.

d. Total time required from initial planning through final critique. e. Any charts, illustrations, or training aids used. f. Comments, insights, or suggestions for future project officers.

The Project Officer will schedule practice sessions and will make regular progress reports to the

Cadet Commander. The Project Officer will present an Operations Briefing for the Cadet

Commander and instructors no less than two school days before the duty assignment date. The

PO will turn in a participation roster to the Cadet Commander at the completion of the project.

A majority of our co-curricular duty assignments involve appearances before the student body,

faculty, and/or the public. As a result, any horseplay, misbehavior, or absence of key personnel

is readily apparent and focuses unfavorable attention on Palmetto High School, the Air Force,

and the Cadet Corps. Cadets who accept duty assignments but fail to perform will be given

demerits equal to twice the merits that would have been earned. Such failure to perform will also

be considered in making future selections for promotions, awards, and decorations.

30

38

CHAPTER FOURTEEN

INSTRUCTORS

The Palmetto High School Air Force Junior ROTC Instructors are:

William M. “Mike” Creamer, Lieutenant Colonel (Lt Col), USAF (Retired)

Senior Aerospace Science Instructor (SASI)

David K. Livingston, Master Sergeant (MSgt), USAF (Retired)

Aerospace Science Instructor (ASI)

Lt Col Creamer is retired following twenty-two years of active duty in the Air Force. MSgt

Livingston is retired following twenty-three years of active duty in the Air Force. Both are

certified as Aerospace Science Instructors by the United States Air Force and are authorized

to wear the Junior ROTC Instructor Badge. Additionally, Lt Col Creamer and MSgt

Livingston are Palmetto High graduates.

Parents are encouraged to visit the AFJROTC classroom during normal school hours and to

participate/assist in unit activities. Parents who wish to discuss student progress should

arrange an appointment through the Guidance Officer. Minor inquiries may be made by

phone between 3:00 and 3:30 p.m. on normal school days. The phone number for the

AFJROTC Department is 847-1843.

39

31

Attachment 1

UNIT MANNING DOCUMENT

POSITION RANK AUTHORIZED NUMBER AUTHORIZED

Group Commander C/Col 1

Group Deputy Commander C/Col 1

Senior Enlisted Advisor C/CMSgt 1

Executive Officer C/Lt Col 1

Operations Squadron Commander C/Lt Col 1

Deputy Operations Squadron Commander C/Maj 1

Operations Squadron First Sergeant C/SMSgt 1

Support Squadron Commander C/Lt Col 1

Deputy Support Squadron Commander C/Maj 1

Support Squadron First Sergeant C/SMSgt 1

Training Squadron Commander C/Lt Col 1

Deputy Training Squadron Commander C/Maj 1

Kitty Hawk Air Society Commander C/Lt Col 1

Kitty Hawk Air Society Deputy Commander C/Maj 1

Kitty Hawk Air Society Information Mgt Officer C/Capt 1

Kitty Hawk Air Society Finance Officer C/Capt 1

Quality Assessment Officer C/Maj 1

Deputy Quality Assessment Officer C/Capt 1

Academic Officer C/Maj 1

Deputy Academic Officer C/Capt 1

Information Management Officer C/Maj 1

Deputy Information Management Officer C/1Lt 1

Information Management NCOIC C/MSgt 1

Plans Officer C/Maj 1

Deputy Plan Officer C/Capt 1

Plans NCOIC C/MSgt 1

Color Guard/Drill Team Commander C/Maj 1

Deputy Color Guard/Drill Team Commander C/Capt 2

Color Guard/Drill Team NCOIC C/MSgt 2

APT/Recruiting Officer C/Maj 1

Deputy APT/Recruiting Officer C/1Lt 1

APT/Recruiting NCOIC C/MSgt 1

Personnel Officer C/Maj 1

Deputy Personnel Officer C/1Lt 1

40

Personnel NCOIC C/MSgt 1

1-1

POSITION RANK AUTHORIZED NUMBER AUTHORIZED

Finance Officer C/Maj 1

Deputy. Finance Officer C/1Lt 1

Finance NCOIC C/MSgt 1

Logistics Officer C/Maj 1

Deputy Logistics Officer C/Capt 2

Logistics NCOIC C/MSgt 1

Special Operations Officer C/Maj 1

Deputy Special Operations Officer C/Capt 1

Historian C/Maj 1

Asst. Historian C/1Lt 1

Historian NCOIC C/MSgt 1

Physical Fitness Officer C/Maj 1

Asst. Physical Fitness Officer C/1Lt 1

Physical Fitness NCOIC C/MSgt 1

Aerospace Officer C/Maj 1

Asst. Aerospace Officer C/1Lt 1

Aerospace NCOIC C/MSgt 1

Public Affairs Officer C/Maj 1

Asst. Public Affairs Officer C/1Lt 1

Public Affairs NCOIC C/MSgt 1

Flight Commander C/Maj 6

Flight Sergeant C/MSgt 6

Flight Guidon C/TSgt 6

Element Leader C/SSgt *

Assistant Element Leader C/SRA *

41

1-2

Attachment 2

VALUES/CREEDS/SONGS/POEMS

AIR FORCE CORE VALUES

Integrity First

Service Before Self

Excellence in All We Do

THE AIRMAN’S CREED

I am an American Airman.

I am a Warrior.

I have answered my Nation’s call.

I am an American Airman.

My mission is to Fly, Fight, and Win.

I am faithful to a Proud Heritage,

A Tradition of Honor,

And a Legacy of Valor.

I am an American Airman.

Guardian of Freedom and Justice,

My Nation’s Sword and Shield,

Its Sentry and Avenger.

I defend my Country with my Life.

I am an American Airman.

Wingman, Leader, Warrior.

I will never leave an Airman behind,

I will never falter,

42

And I will not fail.

2-1

AFJROTC CADET CREED

I am an Air Force Junior ROTC Cadet.

I am connected and faithful to every Corps of Cadets who served their community and nation

with patriotism.

I earn respect when I uphold the Core Values of Integrity First, Service Before Self, and

Excellence In All We Do.

I will always conduct myself to bring credit to my family, school, Corps of Cadets, community,

and to myself.

My character defines me. I will not lie, cheat, or steal. I am accountable for my actions and

deeds.

I will hold others accountable for their actions as well. I will honor those I serve with, those who

have gone before me, and those who will come after me.

I am a Patriot, a Leader, and a Wingman devoted to those I follow, serve, and lead.

I am an Air Force Junior ROTC Cadet.

AIR FORCE SONG

First Verse:

Off we go into the wild, blue yonder, climbing high into the sun,

Here they come, zooming to meet our thunder, at ‘em boys, giver the gun!

Down we dive, spouting flame from under, off on one helluva roar.

We live in fame or go down in flame, nothing can stop the U.S. Air Force.

Chorus:

Here’s a toast to the host of those who love the vastness of the sky.

To a friend we send a message of his brother men who fly.

We drink to those who gave their all of old,

Then down we roar to score the rainbow’s pot of gold.

43

A toast to the host of those who boast, the U.S. Air Force.

Second Verse:

Off we go into the wild, blue yonder, keep the wings level and true.

If you’d live to be a gray-haired wonder, keep the nose out of the blue.

Flying men, guarding our nation’s borders, we’ll be there followed by more.

In echelon we carry on, nothing can stop the U.S. Air Force!

2-2

HIGH FLIGHT

Oh, I have slipped the surly bonds of earth

And danced the skies on laughter-silvered wings;

Sunward I’ve climbed, and joined the tumbling mirth

Of sun-split clouds—and done a hundred things

You have not dreamed of—wheeled and soared and swung.

High in the sunlit silence. Hov’ring there,

I’ve chased the shouting wind along, and flung

My eager craft through halls of air.

Up, up, the long delirious burning blue

I’ve top the windswept heights with easy grace

Where never lark, or even eagle flew.

And while with silent, lifting mind I’ve trod

The high untrespassed sanctity of space,

Put out my hand, and touched the face of God.

44

2-3

Attachment 3

AFJROTC MODEL ROCKET CLUB GUIDELINES

The rules and criteria for operation of the AFJROTC Model Rocket Club at Palmetto High

School are as follows:

1. Rocket Club goals will be for members to learn model rocket safety, gain additional knowledge concerning aerospace vehicles and to fulfill the requirements for earning

the Model Rocketry Badge.

2. Members must be eligible for Interscholastic Competition and must maintain an AFJROTC grade average of 80%, or higher, for each nine-week grading period.

3. Members will observe the National Association of Rocketry and Hobby Industry Association of America Safety Code at all times.

4. Members will purchase and/or construct model rockets of safe, proven design. All work will be done outside the classroom, except for on the spot, “quick-fix” repairs.

5. Members will provide their own rocket engines and igniters. The AFJROTC Department will provide wadding for club launches. When obtained through the

AFJROTC Department, engines and igniters will be purchased in advance of club

meeting dates so that no launch time is lost during the meetings.

6. Members will be present and ready to participate at the beginning of each meeting.

7. Members will be expected to go through all the steps necessary for launch and recovery, including: inspection, packing parachutes, connecting micro-clips, trouble-

shooting electrical problems, safe recovery, and removal of used engines.

8. Members will rotate positions of “Personnel Required to Supervise Model Rocket Launching” as specified in Air Force Regulations.

45

9. Members will maintain records of their club accomplishments through the use of the AFJROTC Model Rocket Data forms.

3-1

Attachment 4

AFJROTC MODEL CLUB GUIDELINES

The rules and criteria for operation of the AFJROTC Model Club at Palmetto High School are as

follows:

1. Model Club goals will be for members to gain additional knowledge concerning aerospace vehicles and weaponry, habits of neatness, precision, creative skills, and

artistic appreciation.

2. Members must be eligible for Interscholastic Competition and must maintain an AFJROTC grade average of 80%, or higher, for each nine-week grading period.

3. Members may purchase commercial kits or build from scratch, models having a connection with aerospace studies, military history, or future space development.

Members will do all construction and painting outside the classroom, except for

“quick-fix” repairs.

4. Members will deliver a short briefing before their flights. The briefing will include facts concerning the subject model as well as construction information. The member

will then be allowed to display the model in the AFJROTC classroom.

5. During the second semester, outside judges will evaluate all models on display. Models will be judged on: workmanship, neatness, artistic design, and degree of

difficulty. Appropriate recognition will be given for winning models.

6. Except for models donated to the Cadet Corps, all models will be removed from the classroom during the last week of school.

46

4-1

Attachment 5

1. AWARDS, DECORATIONS, and BADGES:

The Cadet Awards and Decorations Program fosters morale, esprit de corps, and recognizes

achievements of AFJROTC cadets. Only awards and decorations approved by HQ

AFOATS/JR and listed in this guide may be worn.

Ribbons will not be worn with medals. Medals may be worn with the service dress uniform

for formal and semi-formal occasions of a limited nature (such as dining ins/outs, military

ball, change of command ceremonies, awards ceremonies, picture days, or other formal

events specified by the SASI). Medals will not be worn on regular uniform days. Place

medals on the mounting rack in the proper order of precedence.

The following is a rank ordering of all Air Force Junior ROTC medals and ribbons. Ribbons

are worn form left to right, top to bottom, with the highest in the top left position and the

lowest at the bottom right position, as viewed be an observer:

a. MEDALS:

(1) Air Force JROTC Valor Award (Gold): Awarded by Headquarters AFJROTC for outstanding voluntary acts of self- sacrifice and personal bravery, involving

conspicuous risk of life above and beyond the call of duty.

(2) Air Force JROTC Valor Award (Silver): Awarded by Headquarters AFJROTC for voluntary acts of heroism, which do not meet the risk-of-life requirements of the Gold

Valor Award.

47

(3) Cadet Humanitarian Award: Awarded by Headquarters AFJROTC to recognize cadets who provide aid in response to a singular extraordinary event such as a natural

disaster or other catastrophe that has placed or has the potential to place a hardship on

their fellow citizens.

(4) Silver Star Community Service with Excellence Award: Awarded by Headquarters AFJROTC as an honor that emphasizes the value of community service

and establishes a greater sense of pride within the cadet corps. Award will be given

to cadets in the top 5% of units who have the highest per cadet average community

service hours. Instructors will determine which of the unit’s cadets have contributed

to the unit earning the award.

(5) Community Service with Excellence Award: Awarded by Headquarters AFJROTC to recognize those individual cadets who provide significant leadership in the

planning, organizing, directing, and executing of a major unit community service

project that greatly benefit the local community.

(6) Air Force Association Award: Awarded annually to the outstanding third-year cadet. Recipient must possess/meet the following personal characteristics and

eligibility criteria:

(a) Top 1% of the unit cadets in academics, leadership, and professionalism (b) Positive attitude (tow