Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014....

28
Say What? The Communication Process Interpersonal Studies

Transcript of Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014....

Page 1: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Say What? The Communication Process

Interpersonal Studies

Page 2: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

CopyrightCopyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas Education Agency (TEA) and may not be reproduced without the express written permission of TEA, except under the following conditions:1) Texas public school districts, charter schools, and Education Service Centers may reproduce and use copies of the Materials and Related Materials for the districts’ and schools’ educational use without obtaining permission from TEA.2) Residents of the state of Texas may reproduce and use copies of the Materials and Related Materials for individual personal use only, without obtaining written permission of TEA.3) Any portion reproduced must be reproduced in its entirety and remain unedited, unaltered and unchanged in any way.4) No monetary charge can be made for the reproduced materials or any document containing them; however, a reasonable charge to cover only the cost of reproduction and distribution may be charged.Private entities or persons located in Texas that are not Texas public school districts, Texas Education Service Centers, or Texas charter schools or any entity, whether public or private, educational or non-educational, located outside the state of Texas MUST obtain written approval from TEA and will be required to enter into a license agreement that may involve the payment of a licensing fee or a royalty.For information contact: Office of Copyrights, Trademarks, License Agreements, and Royalties, Texas Education Agency, 1701 N. Congress Ave., Austin, TX 78701-1494; phone 512-463-7004; email: [email protected].

2Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 3: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

What are some examples of communication between individuals?

3Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 4: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

The Communication Process

4Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

MessageDecodingEncoding

SenderReceiver

Page 5: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Types of Communication

• Impersonal communication

• Interpersonal communication

5Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 6: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Interpersonal Communication

6Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

(click on picture)

Page 7: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

What are communication filters?

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.7

Page 8: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Communication Filters

• Semantics

• Emotions

• Attitudes

8Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 9: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Communication Filters

• Role expectations

• Gender bias

9Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 10: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

What are nonverbal messages?

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 10

Page 11: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Nonverbal Messages

• Language of the eyes

• Common eye language

– Touching

– Blinking

– Averting

– Dilated pupils

– Constricted pupils

– Expressions

11Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 12: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Nonverbal Messages

• Gestures

• Proxemics

12Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 13: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Most People Express and Can Recognize Six Basic Emotions

13Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Sad

Angry

Happy

Surprised

Disgusted

Fearful

Page 14: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Using Nonverbal Messages in a Job Interview

As easy as P.I.E.

• Poise

• Interest

• Expressiveness

14Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 15: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Nonverbal Messages in a Job Interview

15Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

(click on picture)

Page 16: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Who is responsible for effective communication?

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 16

Page 17: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Responsible Effective Communication

Both sender and receiver share equal responsibility.

17Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 18: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Influences on Effective Communication

• Body language

• Culture

• Environment

• Feelings

• Location

• Past experiences

• Perception

• Situations

18Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 19: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Improving Personal Communication

• Send clear messages

• Use words carefully

• Use repetition

• Use appropriate timing

• Develop listening skills

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.19

Page 20: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

I-Statements versus You-StatementsI-Statements

Focus on your point of view• I see…

• I feel …

• I think …

• I wonder …

• I wish …

• I plan …

• I believe …

• I can …

• I want …

AVOID You-Statements

• You shouldn’t say that…

• You just need to get over that…

• You never do anything right…

• You are so gullible…

• You always bring up old issues…

• You need to be more responsible…

• You just need to forget what happened…

• You don’t know what you are saying…

20Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 21: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Listening Skills

• Active listening

• Empathic listening

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.21

Page 22: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.22

Page 23: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Communication - Component of a Healthy Relationship

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 22

Page 24: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Good Communication

What are four ingredients to successful communication?

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved. 23

Page 25: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Good CommunicationFour Ingredients to Successful Communication

• Empathy

• Keeping in touch

• Sharing your ups and downs

• Listening

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.25

Page 26: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Problem Solving and Communication

Good listening is fundamental to a satisfying relationship

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.24

Page 27: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

Questions?

27Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.

Page 28: Say What? The Communication Process€¦ · Copyright Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. These Materials are copyrighted © and trademarked ™ as the property of the Texas

References and ResourcesImages:

Microsoft Clip Art: Used with permission from Microsoft.

Textbook:

Sasse, C.R. (2004). Families today. New York: Glencoe/McGraw Hill.

Websites:

Free Management LibraryOnline integrated library for personal, professional, and organizational development. This site is filled with information oninterpersonal skills, listening, verbal, and nonverbal communications.http://managementhelp.org/communicationsskills/index.ht

TruceWorksFive Steps for Effective Communication in a Relationshiphttp://truceworks.com/resources/five_steps_effective_communication

YouTube™:

How to Improve Interpersonal SkillsThis VideoJug presentation shows you how to improve your interpersonal skills with the aid of some simple coaching techniques.http://youtu.be/w97dR3OJB1k

Interview Tips – The Most Important Interview Non-VerbalDo you know what the most important interview non-verbal is? Watch this video to find out.http://youtu.be/tAGWhnpcYlA

Copyright © Texas Education Agency, 2014. All rights reserved.28