Saving Newborn Lives
description
Transcript of Saving Newborn Lives
Sumber: Weber2009
IMR – URBAN/RURAL
Closing the gap
IMR – ISLAND GROUPS
Widening the
gap
U5MR – ISLAND GROUPS
Widening the
gap
Day-139%
Day 0-3>44%
0-7 days79.4%
Source: Baseline Survey & BPS
Neonatal Death Situation
29%
15%
27%
29%
OthersInfectionAsphyxiaLBW
Underlying Cause
L B W
Source: GARUT HEALTH PROFILE 2007
Infant Mortality
336PROFILE 2007
+/- 1 infant per day
Study Provider Home visit to do ENC in Content of Home Visit NMRRed
SEARCH(India)
Pekerja kesehatan masyarakat/ kader (diberi upah plus insentif kinerja)
Prenatal, Persalinan, Hari 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 14, 21 dan 28
•Konseling prenatal •Asuhan kelahiran (resusitasi) •Kunjungan postnatal (asuhan & konseling)•Manajemen infeksi•Asuhan bayi BBR (kunjungan ekstra)
57%
ANKUR (India)
Pekerja kesehatan masyarakat/ kader (diberi upah plus insentif kinerja)
Prenatal, Persalinan, Hari 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 14, 21 dan 28
•Konseling prenatal •Asuhan kelahiran (resusitasi) •Kunjungan postnatal (asuhan & konseling)•Manajemen infeksi•Asuhan bayi BBR (kunjungan ekstra)
51%
Projahnmo (Bangladesh)
Pekerja kesehatan masyarakat/ kader (diberi upah )
Prenatal, Hari 1, 3, dan 7 •Konseling Prenatal •Kunjungan Postnatal (asesmen dan konseling BBL)•Perawatan infeksi BBL (jika rujukan ditolak)
34%
Shivgarh (India)
Pekerja kesehatan masyarakat (diberi upah ), diubah menjadi relawan masyarakat/ kader
Prenatal, Hari 1 dan 3 •Konseling Prenatal •Kunjungan Postnatal (konseling)
50%
Hala (Pakistan)
Pekerja/kader kesehatan perempuan (diupah pemerintah)
Prenatal, Hari 1, 3, 7, 14 dan 28
•Konseling Prenatal •Kunjungan Postnatal (asesmen, konseling BBL, rujukan jika perlu)
29%
GLOBAL EVIDENCES
Up to 2010 Policy
1. KN-1: 0-7 days2. KN-2: 8-28 days
1. Inserting Day-3 home visita. KN-1: 6-48 hrsb. KN-2: day 3-7c. KN-3: day 8-28
2. Bring IMCI to newborn via home visits
Supportive Materials
• National Guideline of Essential Newborn Care
• National Action Plan for Child Survival
• District Action Plan (started by Garut)
• Riskesdas (2010)
1. Increasing the coverage of Child Survival essential package
Services package indicator targetIncreasing high-quality delivery services coverage
% delivery by SBA 90%% delivery in health facilities 70%
Managing Neonate Health
% neonate receiving early initiation of breastfeeding 70%
% neonate received three post-natal visit: within 48 hours, 3-7 days and 8-28 days (cord care, vit K, topical eyes antibiotic, thermoregulation, hep B)
60%
% uncomplicated LBW who recieved thermoregulation 40%
% neonate with local infection who receive oral antibiotic 60%
% sick neonate who early recognized and referred 20%
Managing Infant Health
% of infant who exclusively breastfeed 50%
% of 6-24 months infant who received appropriate and timely complementary feeding ??
% of infant who received measles immunization 90%
Management of Childhood illnesses
% U5 child with diarhea who receive oralit and Zinc 80%
% U5 child with pneumonia who received appropriate AB 80%
% U5 child with bloody diarhea who receive appropriate antibiotics 60%
%u5 child with malaria who receive ACT 30%