Save the Delta 2

download Save the Delta 2

of 11

Transcript of Save the Delta 2

  • 8/9/2019 Save the Delta 2

    1/11

    Save the Delta

    The Dutch PerspectiveNetherlands Building with Nature Alliance

    Van Oord and Deltares

    May 4, 2010

  • 8/9/2019 Save the Delta 2

    2/11

    The Problem

    Massive oil spill is approaching the Mississippi Delta

    Delta is home to 70% of the waterbird species of the US

    400 species are threatened by oil spill

    Delta is major production location for shellfish

    The breeding season is starting now!

    Massive spill, massive impact = need for massiveprotection measures

  • 8/9/2019 Save the Delta 2

    3/11

    Starting point Oil spill will continue for longer period (months)

    Lower estimate 800.000 l/d, high est. 4.000.000l/d

    11d of spill equals Exxon Valdez (using high est.)

    420d of spill equals Gulf War I spill (high est.)

    Utilize robust, large scale, low cost techniques to protectthe Delta area, based on Dutch know-how

    Take measures that will benefit the Delta long term afterresolving of the spill, compensate ongoing erosion

    Take measures with minimal impact on environment

  • 8/9/2019 Save the Delta 2

    4/11

    Large area vulnerable

    Infinite coastline length

    Impossible to defend

    Impossible to clean

    main trajectoryof oil spill

  • 8/9/2019 Save the Delta 2

    5/11

    Shortened coastline

    Reduced vulnerable area

    Focussed cleaning effort

    Flush with Mississippi water

    Saving the Delta

    Reclaiming control? Yes we can!

    Similar solutions possible foreastern part of Delta and other

    states

  • 8/9/2019 Save the Delta 2

    6/11

    Principles Shorten the coastline and focus protective measures

    Beaches are effective barriers for oil spill and beaches canbe cleaned better than marshlands

    Sand can be nourished to create barrier beaches in front ofthe delta

    Sand barriers (bunds) will reduce and concentrate inflow ofseawater into the Delta

    Mississippi waterflow can be redirected to block inflow ofsea water into the inner delta

    Sand barriers will protect Delta for longer period againsterosion and boost Chandelier Island chain

  • 8/9/2019 Save the Delta 2

    7/11

    Numbers

    100-150 km of protective sandy bund needed

    moving app. 40 - 80 million m3 of sediment

    apply in 2-3 months? Flexible solution.

    start immediately, scale up as soon as possible

    Dutch effort in combination with US government (JonesAct needs to be bypassed)

    Massive and swift deployment of dredging capacity

    needed! Scale is feasible.

  • 8/9/2019 Save the Delta 2

    8/11

    Activities proposed

    Create Alliance including governments (waive Jones Act)

    Guarantee funding for mobilization

    Mobilize Dutch dredging fleet

    Propose detailed action plan maximal effectivity

    minimal impact on dredging and nourishment locations

    long term benefit

    Guarantee funding for implementation

    Start work within one week and scale up as quick aspossible

    Start monitoring of effectivity and impacts

    Adaptive execution strategy based on monitoring

  • 8/9/2019 Save the Delta 2

    9/11

    Questions

    Where to find sufficient sources of sediment?

    Conflicting uses of the area

    Availability of dredging hardware

    Distribution of oil spill next months

    Optimization of location and design of barriers based onbathymetry and risk of contamination and value ofecosystem

  • 8/9/2019 Save the Delta 2

    10/11

    Where to find sufficient sources of sediment? Availability of dredging hardware

    Distribution of oil spill next months

    Optimization of location and design of barriers based onbathymetry, risk of contamination and value of ecosystem

  • 8/9/2019 Save the Delta 2

    11/11

    Our Proposal

    Alliance now consists of Deltares and Van Oord but canbe extended according to needs.

    Van Oord and Deltares start mobilizing tomorrowdepending on arrangement of funding

    Louisiana or US federal authorities guaranteemobilization fund of 10.000.000 US dollar

    Van Oord is committed to start nourishment operationwithin app. two weeks from now.

    Detailed planning and engineering, waive of Jones Actneeds to be sorted in the meantime.

    Depending on planning, the Alliance will upscale itsactivities as needed.