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C6651-0803M2

Satellite

A20/A25 SeriesUsers Guide

If you need assistance:

Toshiba Global Support CentreCalling within the United States (800) 457-7777Calling from outside the United States (949) 859-4273

For more information, see If Something Goes Wrong onpage 208in this guide.

Handling the cord on this product will expose you to lead, achemical known to the State of California to cause birth defectsor other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.

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Model: SatelliteA20/A25 Series

ReWritable CD/DVD DrivesThe computer system you purchased may include a ReWritable CD and/orDVD drive(s), among the most advanced data storage technologiesavailable. As with any new technology, you must read and follow all set-upand usage instructions in the applicable user guides and/or manualsenclosed. If you fail to do so, this product may not function properly andyou may lose data or suffer other damage. TOSHIBA AMERICAINFORMATION SYSTEMS (TOSHIBA), ITS AFFILIATES ANDSUPPLIERS DO NOT WARRANT THAT OPERATION OF THEPRODUCT WILL BE UNINTERRUPTED OR ERROR FREE. YOUAGREE THAT TOSHIBA, ITS AFFILIATES AND SUPPLIERSSHALL HAVE NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR DAMAGE TO ORLOSS OF ANY BUSINESS, PROFITS, PROGRAMS, DATA ORREMOVABLE STORAGE MEDIA ARISING OUT OF ORRESULTING FROM THE USE OF THE PRODUCT, EVEN IF

ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY THEREOF.

Protection of Stored DataFor your important data, please make periodic back-up copies of all thedata stored on the hard disk or other storage devices as a precaution againstpossible failures, alteration, or loss of the data. IF YOUR DATA ISALTERED OR LOST DUE TO ANY TROUBLE, FAILURE ORMALFUNCTION OF THE HARD DISK DRIVE OR OTHERSTORAGE DEVICES AND THE DATA CANNOT BERECOVERED, TOSHIBA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANYDAMAGE OR LOSS OF DATA, OR ANY OTHER DAMAGERESULTING THEREFROM. WHEN COPYING ORTRANSFERRING YOUR DATA, PLEASE BE SURE TO CONFIRMWHETHER THE DATA HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY COPIED ORTRANSFERRED. TOSHIBA DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY FORTHE FAILURE TO COPY OR TRANSFER THE DATACORRECTLY.

Critical ApplicationsThe computer you have purchased is not designed for any criticalapplications. Critical applications means life support systems, medicalapplications, connections to implanted medical devices, commercialtransportation, nuclear facilities or systems or any other applications whereproduct failure could lead to injury to persons or loss of life or catastrophicproperty damage. ACCORDINGLY, TOSHIBA, ITS AFFILIATES

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AND SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ANY AND ALL LIABILITYARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THE COMPUTER PRODUCTS INANY CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. IF YOU USE THE COMPUTERPRODUCTS IN A CRITICAL APPLICATION, YOU, AND NOTTOSHIBA, ASSUME FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR SUCH USE.

FCC NoticeThis equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for aClass B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limitsare designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interferencein a residential installation.

This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and,if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, it may causeharmful interference to radio communications. However, there is noguarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If thisequipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user isencouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the

following measures:

Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that towhich the receiver is connected.

Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Only Peripherals complying with the FCC Class B limits may be attached tothis equipment. Operation with noncompliant peripherals or peripherals notrecommended by Toshiba is likely to result in interference to radio and TVreception. Shielded cables must be used between the external devices andthe computer's or expansion unit's serial port, parallel port, monitor port,

USB port, PS/2 port, i.LINKport and microphone jack. Changes ormodifications made to this equipment not expressly approved by Toshiba orparties authorized by Toshiba could void the user's authority to operate theequipment.

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subjectto the following two conditions:

This device may not cause harmful interference.

This device must accept any interference received, includinginterference that may cause undesired operation.

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Contact:Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc.

9740 Irvine Blvd.Irvine, CA 92618-1697(949) 583-3000

Industry Canada RequirementThis Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.

Cet appareil numrique de la classe B est conform la norme NMB-003du Canada.

FCC RequirementsThe following information is pursuant to FCC CFR 47, Part 68 and refersto internal modems.

Installation

When you are ready to install or use the modem, call your local telephonecompany and give them the following information:

The telephone number of the line to which you will connect themodem.

The FCC registration number of the modem.

The ringer equivalence number (REN) of the modem, which is 0.6B.

The modem connects to the telephone line by means of a standard jack

called the USOC RJ11C.

Type of Service

Your modem is designed to be used on standard-device telephone lines.Connection to telephone company-provided coin service (central officeimplemented systems) is prohibited. Connection to party lines service issubject to State tariffs. If you have any questions about your telephone line,such as how many pieces of equipment you can connect to it, the telephonecompany will provide this information upon request.

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Telephone Company ProceduresThe goal of the telephone company is to provide you with the best service itcan. In order to do this, it may occasionally be necessary for them to makechanges in their equipment, operations or procedures. If these changesmight affect your service or the operation of your equipment, the telephonecompany will give you notice, in writing, to allow you to make anychanges necessary to maintain uninterrupted service.

If Problems Arise

If any of your telephone equipment is not operating properly, you shouldimmediately remove it from your telephone line, as it may cause harm tothe telephone network. If the telephone company notes a problem, theymay temporarily discontinue service. When practical, they will notify youin advance of this disconnection. If advance notice is not feasible, you willbe notified as soon as possible. When you are notified, you will be giventhe opportunity to correct the problem and informed of your right to file acomplaint with the FCC. In the event repairs are ever needed on yourmodem, they should be performed by Toshiba Corporation, Toshiba

America Information Systems, Inc. or an authorized representative ofToshiba.

Disconnection

If you should ever decide to permanently disconnect your modem from itspresent line, please call the telephone company and let them know of thischange.

Fax Branding

The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 makes it unlawful to usea computer or other electronic device to send any message via a telephonefax machine unless such message clearly contains in a margin at the top orbottom of each transmitted page or on the first page of the transmission, thedate and time it is sent and an identification of the business, other entity orindividual sending the message and the telephone number of the sendingmachine or such business, other entity or individual.

In order to program this information into your fax modem, you shouldcomplete the setup for your fax software before sending a message.

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Instructions for IC CS-03 certified equipment1 NOTICE: The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment.

This certification means that the equipment meets certaintelecommunications network protective, operational and safetyrequirements as prescribed in the appropriate Terminal EquipmentTechnical Requirements document(s). The Department does notguarantee the equipment will operate to the users satisfaction.

Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it ispermissible to be connected to the facilities of the localtelecommunications company. The equipment must also be installedusing an acceptable method of connection. The customer should beaware that compliance with the above conditions may not preventdegradation of service in some situations.

Repairs to certified equipment should be coordinated by arepresentative designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterationsmade by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, maygive the telecommunications company cause to request the user todisconnect the equipment.

Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical groundconnections of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallicwater pipe system, if present, are connected together. This precautionmay be particularly important in rural areas.

Caution: Users should not attempt to make such connectionsthemselves, but should contact the appropriate electric inspectionauthority, or electrician, as appropriate.

2 The user manual of analog equipment must contain the equipments

Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) and an explanation notice similarto the following:

The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) of this device can be foundon the label affixed to your computer.

NOTICE: The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) assigned to eachterminal device provides an indication of the maximum number ofterminals allowed to be connected to a telephone interface. Thetermination on an interface may consist of any combination of devicessubject only to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer EquivalenceNumbers of all the devices does not exceed 5.

3 The standard connecting arrangement (telephone jack type) for thisequipment is jack type(s): USOC RJ11C.

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Wireless InteroperabilityThe TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card products are designed to beinteroperable with any wireless LAN product that is based on DirectSequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) radio technology, and is compliant to:

The IEEE 802.11 Standard on Wireless LANs (Revision A/B), asdefined and approved by the Institute of Electrical and ElectronicsEngineers.

The Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) certification as defined by the WECA

Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance.

Caution

Bluetooth and Wireless LAN devices operate within the same radiofrequency range and may interfere with one another. If you useBluetooth and Wireless LAN devices simultaneously, you mayoccasionally experience a less than optimal network performance or evenlose your network connection.

If you should experience any such problem, immediately turn off either oneof your Bluetooth or Wireless LAN.

Please contact Toshiba PC product support on web site http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/bluetooth.htm in Europe orhttp://www.pcsupport.global.toshiba.com in the United States for moreinformation.

Caution

This device is restricted to indoor use due to its operation in the 5.15 to

5.85 GHz frequency range.*

(*for systems with 802.11a wireless LAN)

Wireless LAN and your Health

Wireless LAN products, like other radio devices, emit radio frequencyelectromagnetic energy. The level of energy emitted by Wireless LANdevices however is far much less than the electromagnetic energy emittedby wireless devices like for example mobile phones.

Because Wireless LAN products operate within the guidelines found inradio frequency safety standards and recommendations, TOSHIBAbelieves Wireless LAN is safe for use by consumers. These standards andrecommendations reflect the consensus of the scientific community andresult from deliberations of panels and committees of scientists whocontinually review and interpret the extensive research literature.

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In some situations or environments, the use of Wireless LAN may berestricted by the proprietor of the building or responsible representatives ofthe organization. These situations may for example include:

Using the Wireless LAN equipment on board of airplanes, or

In any other environment where the risk of interference to otherdevices or services is perceived or identified as harmful.

If you are uncertain of the policy that applies on the use of wireless devicesin a specific organization or environment (e.g. airports), you are

encouraged to ask for authorization to use the Wireless LAN device priorto turning on the equipment.

Regulatory Information

The TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card must be installed and used instrict accordance with the manufacturers instructions as described in theuser documentation that comes with the product. This device complies withthe following radio frequency and safety standards.

Canada Industry Canada (IC)This device complies with RSS 210 of Industry Canada.

The installer of this radio equipment must ensure that the antenna is locatedor pointed such that it does not emit RF field in excess of Health Canadalimits for the general population; consult Safety Code 6, obtainable fromHealth Canadas website www.hc-sc.gc.ca/rpb. The RF device shall not beco-located with any other transmitter that has not been tested with thisdevice.

Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device maynot cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference,including interference that may cause undesired operation of this device.

L utilisation de ce dispositif est autorise seulement aux conditionssuivantes: (1) il ne doit pas produire de brouillage et (2) l utilisateur dudispositif doit tre prt accepter tout brouillage radiolectrique reu,mme si ce brouillage est susceptible de compromettre le fonctionnementdu dispositif.

The term IC before the equipment certification number only signifies

that the Industry Canada technical specifications were met.

To prevent radio interference to the licensed service, this device is intendedto be operated indoors and away from windows to provide maximumshielding. Equipment (or its transmit antenna) that is installed outdoors issubject to licensing.

Pour empecher que cet appareil cause du brouillage au service faisantl'objet d'une licence, il doit etre utilize a l'interieur et devrait etre place loin

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des fenetres afin de Fournier un ecram de blindage maximal. Si le matriel(ou son antenne d'emission) est installe a l'exterieur, il doit faire l'objetd'une licence.

Europe EU Declaration of Conformity

This device complies with the essential requirements of the R&TTEDirective 1999/5/EC with essential test suites as per standards:

EN 60950 Safety of Information Technology equipment

ETS 300 328 Technical requirements for radio equipment ETS 300 826 General EMC requirements for radio equipment.

Belgi/

Belgique:

For outdoor usage only channel 10 (2457 MHz) and 11 (2462 MHz) is

allowed.

For private usage outside buildings across public grounds over less than

300m no special registration with IBPT/BIPT is required. Registration

to IBPT/BIPT is required for private usage outside buildings across

public grounds over more than 300m. An IBPT/BIPT license isrequired for public usage outside building. For registration and license

please contact IBPT/BIPT.

Gebruik buiten gebouw alleen op kanalen 10 (2457 MHz) en 11 (2462

MHz). Voor priv-gebruik buiten gebouw over publieke groud over

afstand kleiner dan 300m geen registratie bij BIPT/IBPT nodig; voor

gebruik over afstand groter dan 300m is wel registratie bij BIPT/IBPT

nodig. Voor publiek gebruik buiten gebouwen is licentie van BIPT/

IBPT verplicht. Voor registratie of licentie kunt u contact opnemen met

BIPT.

Lutilisation en extrieur est autoris sur le canal 10 (2457 MHz) et 11

(2462 MHz). Dans le cas dune utilisation prive, a lextrieur dun

btiment, audessus dun espace public, aucun enregistrement nest

ncessaire pour une distance de moins de 300m. Pour une distance

suprieure 300m un enregistrement auprs de IIBPT est requise.

Pour une utilisation publique Iextrieur de btiments, une licence de

IIBPT est requise. Pour les enregistrements et licences, veuillez

contacter IIBPT.

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USA-Federal Communications Commission (FCC)

This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation of the devicesin a Wireless LAN System is subject to the following two conditions:

This device may not cause harmful interference. This device must accept any interference that may cause undesired

operation.

TOSHIBA is not responsible for any radio or television interference causedby unauthorized modification of the devices included with this TOSHIBAWireless LAN Mini PCI Card, or the substitution or attachment ofconnecting cables and equipment other than specified by TOSHIBA.

Deutschland: License required for outdoor installations. Check with reseller for pro-

cedure to follow.

Anmeldung im Outdoor-Bereich notwendig, aber nicht genehmigung-

spflichtig. Bitte mit Hndler die Vorgehensweise abstimmen.

France: Restricted frequency band: only channels 10 and 11 (2457 MHz and

2462 MHz respectively) may be used in France. License required for

every installation, indoor and outdoor installations. Please contact ART

for procedure to follow.

Bande de frquence restreinte : seuls les canaux 10 11 (2457 et 2462

MHz respectivement) doivent tre utiliss en France. Toute utilisation,

quelle soit intrieure ou extrieure, est soumise autorisation. Vous

pouvez contacter IAutorit de Rgulation des Tlcommuniations

(http://www.art-telecom.fr) pour la procdure suivre.

Italia: License required for indoor use. Use with outdoor installations not

allowed.

Enecessaria la concessione ministeriale anche per luso interno. Verifi-

care con i rivenditori la procedura da seguire. Luso per installazione in

esterni non e permessa.

Nederland: License required for outdoor installations. Check with reseller for pro-

cedure to follow.

Licentie verplicht voor gebruik met buitenantennes. Neem contact op

met verkoper voor juiste procedure.

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The correction of interference caused by such unauthorized modification,substitution or attachment will be the responsibility of the user.

Caution: Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation

The Toshiba Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card will be installed with one of twotypes of antennas. The both of antenna types, when installed are located atthe upper edge of the LCD screen.

For both antennas, the radiated output power of the TOSHIBA WirelessLAN Mini PCI Card is far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits.

Nevertheless, the TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card shall be used insuch a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operationis minimized. In normal operating configuration, the LCD in the uprightposition, the distance between the antenna and the user should not be lessthan 20cm. The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must not be co-locatedor operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.Antenna(s) used in 5.15-5.25GHz frequency band must be integral antennawhich provide no access to the end user.

Refer to the Regulatory Statements as identified in the documentation that

comes with those products for additional information.

Caution: Radio Frequency Interference Requirements

This device is restricted to indoor use due to its operation in the 5.15 to5.25 GHz frequency range. FCC requires this product to be used indoorsfor frequency range 5.15 to 5.25 GHz to reduce the potential for harmfulinterference to co-channel Mobile Satellite systems.

High power radars are allocated as primary users of the 5.25 to 5.35 GHz

and 5.65 to 5.85 GHz bands. These radar stations can cause interferencewith and/or damage this device.

The above Caution information applies to products that operate with an802.11a device.

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Taiwan

The legal communications mentioned in the above item refer to radiocommunications operated in accordance with telecommunication laws andregulations.

Low power radio frequency electric machinery shall resist againstinterference from legal communications or from industrial, scientific andmedical radio emission electric machinery.

Using this equipment in Japan

In Japan, the frequency bandwidth of 2,400-2,483.5 MHz for secondgeneration low-power data communication systems such as this equipmentoverlaps that of mobile object identification systems (premises radiostation and specified low-power radio station).

1. Sticker

Please put the following sticker on devices incorporating this product.

Article 14 Unless approved, for any model accredited low power radio frequency

electric machinery, any company, trader or user shall not change the

frequency, increase the power or change the features and functions of

the original design.

Article 17 Any use of low power radio frequency electric machinery shall not

affect the aviation safety and interfere with legal communications. In

event that any interference is found, the use of such electric machinery

shall be stopped immediately, and reusing of such products can be

resumed until no interference occurs after improvement.

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2. IndicationThe indication shown below appears on this equipment.

1 2.4 this equipment uses a frequency of 2.4 GHz.

2 DS. This equipment uses DS-SS modulation.

3 The interference range of this equipment is less than 40m.

4 This equipment uses a frequency bandwidth from 2,400 MHz to

2,483.5 MHz.

It is possible to avoid the band of mobile object identification systems.

3. TOSHIBA Direct PC

Monday Friday: 10:00 17:00

Toll Free Tel: 0120-13-1100

Direct Dial: 03-3457-5916

Fax: 03-5444-9450

Device Authorization

This device obtains the Technical Regulation Conformity Certification andthe Technical Conditions Compliance Approval, and it belongs to the

device class of radio equipment of low-power data communication systemradio station stipulated in the Radio Law and the TelecommunicationsBusiness Law of Japan.

The Name of the radio equipment: MPC13A-20/R

JAPAN APPROVALS INSTITUTE FOR TELECOMMUNICATIONSEQUIPMENT

Approval Number: D01-1128JP

TELECOM ENGINEERING CENTER Approval Number: 03NY.A0018,

03GZDA0017

The following restrictions apply:

Do not disassemble or modify the device.

Do not install the embedded wireless module into other device.

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Interference StatementThis equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for aClass B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limitsare designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interferencein a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiateradio frequency energy. If not installed and used in accordance with theinstructions, it may cause harmful interference to radio communications.However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in aparticular installation.

If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or televisionreception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on,the user is encouraged to try and correct the interference by one or more ofthe following measures:

Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

Increase the distance between the equipment and the receiver.

Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that towhich the receiver is connected.

Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Toshiba is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused byunauthorized modification of the devices included with this ToshibaWireless LAN Mini PCI Card, or the substitution or attachment ofconnecting cables and equipment other than specified by Toshiba.

The correction of interference caused by such unauthorized modification,substitution or attachment will be the responsibility of the user.

The following information is dependent on what type of wireless device is inyour computer.

Approved Countries/Regions for use for the Atheros AR5001XMini PCI Wireless network adapter

This equipment is approved to the radio standard by the countries/regions

in the following table.

Do not use this equipment except in the countries/regions in the followingtable.

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This device works on passive scan only.

A peer-to-peer mode is not available in 802.11a and Turbo Mode.

802.11b (2.4GHz)

802.11a (5GHz)

Turbo Mode (5GHz)

Australia Austria Belgium

Canada Denmark FinlandFrance Germany Greece

Ireland Italy Liechtenstein

Luxembourg Netherlands New Zealand

Norway Portugal Sweden

Switzerland UK USA


Canada Denmark Finland

France Germany Greece

Ireland Italy Liechtenstein

Luxembourg Netherlands New Zealand

Norway Portugal SwedenSwitzerland UK USA

Canada USA

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Approved Countries/Regions for use for the IntelPRO/Wireless LAN 2100 3B Mini PCI Adapter

This equipment is approved to the radio standard by the countries/regionsin the following table.

Do not use this equipment except in the countries/regions in the following

table.

Argentina Australia Austria

Belgium Brazil Canada

Chile Denmark Finland


Iceland Ireland Italy

Japan Liechtenstein Luxembourg

Mexico Netherlands New Zealand

Norway Peru Portugal

Singapore Spain Sweden

Switzerland UK Uruguay

USA Venezuela

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Approved Countries/Regions for use for the Toshiba Mini PCIWireless LAN Card

This equipment is approved to the radio standard by the countries/regionsin the following table.

Do not use this equipment except in the countries/regions in the following

table.

Bluetooth wireless technology InteroperabilityBluetooth Cards from TOSHIBA are designed to be interoperable withany product with Bluetooth wireless technology that is based on FrequencyHopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) radio technology, and is compliant to:

Bluetooth Specification Ver.1.1, as defined and approved by TheBluetooth Special Interest Group.

Logo certification with Bluetooth wireless technology as defined byThe Bluetooth Special interest Group.


Canada Denmark Finland


Hong Kong Iceland Ireland

Italy Japan Liechtenstein

Luxembourg Malaysia NetherlandsNew Zealand Norway Philippines

Portugal Singapore Spain

Sweden Switzerland Thailand

UK USA

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Bluetooth wireless technology is a new innovative technology, and TOSHIBAhas not confirmed compatibility of its Bluetooth products with all PCs and/or equipment using Bluetooth wireless technology other than TOSHIBAportable computers.

Always use Bluetooth cards from TOSHIBA in order to enable wirelessnetworks over two or more (up to a total of seven) TOSHIBA portablecomputers using these cards. Please contact TOSHIBA PC product supporton Web site http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/bluetooth.htm in

Europe or http://www.pcsupport.global.toshiba.com in the United States formore information.

When you use Bluetooth cards from TOSHIBA close to 2.4 GHz WirelessLAN devices, Bluetooth transmissions might slow down or cause errors. Ifyou detect certain interference while you use Bluetooth cards fromTOSHIBA, always change the frequency, move your PC to the area outside ofthe interference range of 2.4 GHz Wireless LAN devices (40 meters/43.74yards or more) or stop transmitting from your PC. Please contact TOSHIBAPC product support on Web site http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/

tnt/bluetooth.htm in Europe or http://www.pcsupport.global.toshiba.com inthe United States for more information.

Bluetooth and Wireless LAN devices operate within the same radio frequencyrange and may interfere with one another. If you use Bluetooth and Wireless LANdevices simultaneously, you may occasionally experience a less than optimalnetwork performance or even lose your network connection. If you shouldexperience any such problem, immediately turn off either one of your Bluetooth orWireless LAN. Please contact Toshiba PC product support on web site http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/bluetooth.htm in Europe or http://www.pcsupport.global.toshiba.com in the United States for more information.

Bluetooth wireless technology and your Health

The products with Bluetooth wireless technology, like other radio devices,emit radio frequency electromagnetic energy. The level of energy emittedby devices with Bluetooth wireless technology however is far much lessthan the electromagnetic energy emitted by wireless devices like for

example mobile phones.Because products with Bluetooth wireless technology operate within theguidelines found in radio frequency safety standards andrecommendations, TOSHIBA believes Bluetooth wireless technology issafe for use by consumers. These standards and recommendations reflectthe consensus of the scientific community and result from deliberations ofpanels and committees of scientists who continually review and interpretthe extensive research literature.

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In some situations or environments, the use of Bluetooth wirelesstechnology may be restricted by the proprietor of the building orresponsible representatives of the organization. These situations may forexample include:

Using the equipment with Bluetooth wireless technology on board ofairplanes, or

In any other environment where the risk of interference to otherdevices or services is perceived or identified as harmful.

If you are uncertain of the policy that applies on the use of wireless devicesin a specific organization or environment (e.g. airports), you areencouraged to ask for authorization to use the device with Bluetoothwireless technology prior to turning on the equipment.

Regulatory statementsThis product complies with any mandatory product specification in anycountry/ region where the product is sold. In addition, the product complieswith the following:

Canada-Industry Canada (IC)

This device complies with RSS 210 of Industry Canada.

Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device maynot cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference,including interference that may cause undesired operation of this device.

L utilisation de ce dispositif est autorise seulement aux conditionssuivantes : (1) il ne doit pas produire de brouillage et (2) l utilisateur dudispositif doit tre prt accepter tout brouillage radiolectrique reu,mme si ce brouillage est susceptible de compromettre le fonctionnementdu dispositif.

The term "IC" before the equipment certification number only signifies thatthe Industry Canada technical specifications were met.

Caution: FCC Interference Statement

This device complies with part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject tothe following two conditions:

This device may not cause harmful interference, and

This device must accept any interference received, includinginterference that may cause undesired operation.

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Note that any changes or modifications to this equipment not expresslyapproved by the manufacturer may void the authorization to operate thisequipment.

Caution: Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation

The radiated output power of the Bluetooth Card from TOSHIBA is farbelow the FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, theBluetooth Card from TOSHIBA shall be used in such a manner that thepotential for human contact during normal operation is minimized.

In order to comply with FCC radio-frequency radiation exposureguidelines for an uncontrolled environment, the Bluetooth Card fromTOSHIBA has to be operated while maintaining a minimum body toantenna which are located on top of LCD distance of 20 cm.

Refer to the Regulatory Statements as identified in the documentation thatcomes with those products for additional information.

The Bluetooth Card from TOSHIBA is far below the FCC radiofrequency exposure limits.

Nevertheless, it is advised to use the Bluetooth Card from TOSHIBA insuch a manner that human contact during normal operation is minimized.

Changes or modifications made to this equipment not expressly approved byTOSHIBA or parties authorized by TOSHIBA could void the users authorityto operate the equipment.

Taiwan

Article 14 Unless approved, for any model accredited low power radio frequency

electric machinery, any company, trader or user shall not change the

frequency, increase the power or change the features and functions of

the original design.

Article 17 Any use of low power radio frequency electric machinery shall not

affect the aviation safety and interfere with legal communications. Inevent that any interference is found, the use of such electric machinery

shall be stopped immediately, and reusing of such products can be

resumed until no interference occurs after improvement.

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The legal communications mentioned in the above item refer to radiocommunications operated in accordance with telecommunication laws andregulations.

Low power radio frequency electric machinery shall resist againstinterference from legal communications or from industrial, scientific andmedical radio emission electric machinery.

Using this equipment in Japan

In Japan, the frequency bandwidth of 2,400-2,483.5 MHz for second

generation low-power data communication systems such as this equipmentoverlaps that of mobile object identification systems (premises radiostation and specified low-power radio station).

1. Sticker

Please put the following sticker on devices incorporating this product.

2. Indication

The indication shown below appears on this equipment.

1 2.4: this equipment uses a frequency of 2.4 GHz.

2 FH: This equipment uses FH-SS modulation.

3 The interference range of this equipment is less than 10m.

4 This equipment uses a frequency bandwidth from 2,400 MHz to

2,483.5 MHz. It is impossible to avoid the band of mobile object

identification systems.

2. 4 FH1

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22

3. TOSHIBA Direct PCMonday Friday: 10:00 17:00

Toll Free Tel: 0120-13-1100

Direct Dial: 03-3457-5916

Fax: 03-5444-9450

Device Authorization

This device obtains the Technical Regulation Conformity Certification, andit belongs to the device class of radio equipment of low-power datacommunication system radio station stipulated in the Radio Law of Japan.

The Name of the radio equipment: EYXF2CS

TELECOM ENGINEERING CENTER

Approval Number: 01NYDA1305

The following restrictions apply:

Do not disassemble or modify the device.

Do not install the embedded wireless module into other device.

CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, Multi-function Drive SafetyInstructions

CD-ROM, DVD-ROM and multi-function drives employ a laser system.To ensure proper use of this product, please read this instruction manual

carefully and retain for future reference. Should the unit ever requiremaintenance, contact an authorized service location.

Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other thanthose specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.

To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open theenclosure.

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23

Location of the required label(Sample shown below. Location of the label and manufacturinginformation may vary.)

This appliance contains a laser system and is classified as a CLASS 1 LASERPRODUCT. To use this model properly, read the instruction manual carefully andkeep it for your future reference. In case of any trouble with this model, pleasecontact your nearest AUTHORIZED service station. To prevent direct exposure tothe laser beam, do not try to open the enclosure.

Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than thosespecified in the owners manual may result in hazardous radiation exposure.

CopyrightThis guide is copyrighted by Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc.with all rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this guide cannot bereproduced in any form without the prior written permission of Toshiba. Nopatent liability is assumed, however, with respect to the use of theinformation contained herein.

2003 by Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

Export Administration RegulationThis document contains technical data that may be controlled under theU.S. Export Administration Regulations, and may be subject to theapproval of the U.S. Department of Commerce prior to export. Any export,directly or indirectly, in contravention of the U.S. Export AdministrationRegulations is prohibited.

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24

NoticeThe information contained in this manual, including but not limited to anyproduct specifications, is subject to change without notice.

TOSHIBA CORPORATION AND TOSHIBA AMERICAINFORMATION SYSTEMS, INC. (TOSHIBA) PROVIDES NOWARRANTY WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL OR ANY OTHERINFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN AND HEREBY EXPRESSLYDISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY

OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH REGARD TOANY OF THE FOREGOING. TOSHIBA ASSUMES NO LIABILITYFOR ANY DAMAGES INCURRED DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLYFROM ANY TECHNICAL OR TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS OROMISSIONS CONTAINED HEREIN OR FOR DISCREPANCIESBETWEEN THE PRODUCT AND THE MANUAL. IN NO EVENTSHALL TOSHIBA BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL,CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES,WHETHER BASED ON TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE,ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS MANUAL OR

ANY OTHER INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN OR THE USETHEREOF.

TrademarksSatellite and Noteworthy are registered trademarks, SelectServ is atrademark of Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc. and/or ToshibaCorporation.

Microsoft, Windows, DirectX, Active Desktop, and DirectShow are

registered trademarks, and Windows Media is a trademark of MicrosoftCorporation.

i.LINK is a registered trademark of Sony Corporation.

LapLink is a registered trademark of Traveling Software, Inc.

TouchPad is a trademark of Synaptics, Inc.

Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its proprietor and used by Toshibaunder license.

PS/2 is a registered trademark of IBM, Inc.

All other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarksof their respective companies.

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25

Computer Disposal InformationThis product contains mercury. Disposal of this material may be regulateddue to environmental considerations. For disposal, reuse or recyclinginformation, please contact your local government or the ElectronicIndustries Alliance at www.eiae.org.

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26

ContentsIntroduction ..............................................................35

This guide .............................................................. 35

Safety icons ........................................................... 36Other icons used.............................................. 37

Other documentation ............................................. 37Service options ...................................................... 38

Chapter 1: Finding Your Way Around ........................ 39Making sure you have everything .......................... 39

Front with the display closed ................................. 40Back....................................................................... 41Right side............................................................... 42Left side ................................................................. 43Front with the display open.................................... 44

Keyboard indicator lights ................................. 46System indicator panel .................................... 47

CD/DVD control buttons .................................. 48Underside .............................................................. 49

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27Contents

Chapter 2: Getting Started......................................... 51Selecting a place to work ....................................... 51

Creating a computer-friendly environment....... 51Keeping yourself comfortable .......................... 52Precautions...................................................... 55

Setting up your computer ...................................... 57Setting up your software.................................. 57

Registering your computer with Toshiba ......... 58Adding external devices ................................... 58

Connecting an optionalexternal USB diskette drive ............................. 59

Connecting to a power source ............................... 59Charging the main battery...................................... 62Using the computer for the first time..................... 63

Opening the display panel................................ 63Turning on the power....................................... 64Activating the power-on password................... 64Using the TouchPadTM ...................................... 65

Installing additional memory (optional) ................. 67Removing a memory module........................... 74

Connecting a mouse .............................................. 77Connecting a printer .............................................. 77

Connecting a USB printer................................. 77Connecting a parallel printer ............................ 78

Setting up a printer ................................................ 78Using the Add Printer Wizard........................... 78

Powering off the computer .................................... 81Caring for your computer...................................... 82

Cleaning the computer..................................... 82Moving the computer....................................... 82Using a computer lock ..................................... 83

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28 Contents

Chapter 3: Learning the Basics ................................. 84Computing tips ...................................................... 84Using the keyboard................................................ 85

Character keys ................................................. 86Ctrl, Fn, and Alt keys ........................................ 86Function keys................................................... 86Windows special keys ................................... 87

Overlay keys..................................................... 87Emulating a full-size keyboard ............................... 89TOSHIBA Console .................................................. 89Starting a program................................................. 89Saving your work................................................... 90Printing your work ................................................. 91Using diskettes ...................................................... 91

Inserting and removing diskettes..................... 92Caring for diskettes.......................................... 92

Backing up your files ............................................. 93Playing a CD or DVD.............................................. 94

Components .................................................... 94CD/DVD and digital audio modes..................... 96Inserting a disc ................................................ 97Playing an audio CD......................................... 99Viewing the contents of a CD or DVD............. 100Removing a disc with the computer on.......... 101Removing a disc with the computer off ......... 101Caring for CDs and DVDs............................... 102

Using the DVD-ROM or multi-function drive........ 102Setting up for communications............................ 103

Connecting the modem to a phone line.......... 103Connecting your computer to a network........ 103

Powering down the computer.............................. 104Turn Off or Shut down command................... 105Restart command .......................................... 105

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29Contents

Hibernation command ................................... 105Standby command......................................... 106

Using Turn Off or Shut down ............................... 107Turning off or shutting down more quickly .... 108Starting again after Turn Off or Shut down .... 111

Using Hibernation ................................................ 111Enabling the Hibernation command ............... 112

Going into Hibernation mode ......................... 113Going into Hibernation mode more quickly.... 114Starting again from Hibernation..................... 117

Using Standby ..................................................... 118Going into Standby mode more quickly ......... 119Starting again from Standby .......................... 122

Chapter 4: Mobile Computing ................................. 123Toshibas energy-saver design ............................. 123Running the computer on battery power ............. 123

Battery Notice ................................................ 124Power management ....................................... 124

Charging the battery ............................................ 125Charging the RTC battery............................... 126

Monitoring battery power .................................... 127Determining remaining battery power............ 128Conserving battery power.............................. 129What to do when the battery runs low ........... 129Setting battery alarms.................................... 130

Changing the main battery................................... 131Removing the battery from the computer ...... 131

Installing the battery ...................................... 133Taking care of your battery................................... 133

Safety precautions ......................................... 133Maximizing battery life................................... 134

Disposing of used batteries safely ....................... 135Traveling tips........................................................ 136

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30 Contents

Chapter 5: Getting to Know the Windows

XPOperating System.............................. 137

Lesson 1: Exploring the desktop.......................... 138Finding your way around the desktop ............ 138WindowsXP file system .............................. 140

Lesson 2: Using the TouchPadand control buttons together ....................... 141

Lesson 3: Learning about the Internet ................. 144Lesson 4: Creating a new document .................... 145Lesson 5: Creating a new folder........................... 146Lesson 6: Starting programs ............................... 147Lesson 7: Resizing, repositioning,

and hiding windows...................................... 149Using the taskbar........................................... 150Minimizing and maximizing windows ............ 150Resizing and moving windows....................... 151

Lesson 8: Closing programs ............................... 152Lesson 9: Creating shortcuts ............................... 153

Creating a shortcut to the Calculator.............. 153Creating a shortcut to the Character Map ...... 154

Lesson 10: Changing the screen saver................. 156Lesson 11: Setting the date and time................... 158Lesson 12: Removing objects from the desktop.. 159Lesson 13: Using System Restore ....................... 161Lesson 14: If I am lost, what do I do? ................. 162

WindowsXP Help and Support Center ........ 162Using the online tours and tutorials ............... 164

Lesson 15: Turning off your computer................. 165Chapter 6: Exploring Your Options.......................... 166

WindowsXP special features............................. 166Personalizing your desktop.................................. 167

Customizing the taskbar ................................ 167Bringing the world to your desktop................ 168

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31Contents

Changing desktop and browsing style ........... 169Personalizing individual windows .................. 170Customizing window toolbars........................ 171Displaying information about each folder ...... 172

Using your computer at the office........................ 173Setting up for communications...................... 174Connecting the modem to a telephone line .... 175

Setting up a dial-up connection ..................... 175Exchanging data with another computer.............. 176

Transferring filesusing a parallel port connection.............. 176

Getting help transferring files......................... 177Setting up a wireless connection ................... 177Accessing the wireless modules

using your system tray ........................... 177Connecting to the Internet ................................... 178An overview of using the Internet ........................ 179

The Internet ................................................... 179The World Wide Web ..................................... 179Internet Service Providers.............................. 180Signing up with an Internet Service Provider 180

Surfing the Internet........................................ 180Internet features............................................. 181Uploading and downloading files

on the Internet ........................................ 181Toshibas online resources................................... 182Exploring video features ...................................... 182

Connecting a TV to your computer ................ 182

Display settings hot key ................................ 183Exploring audio features ...................................... 183

Recording sounds.......................................... 183Using a microphone....................................... 184Adjusting recording settings .......................... 184Using external speakers or headphones......... 185

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32 Contents

Connecting a monitor, keyboard and mouse........ 185Changing the display properties setting............... 186

Directing the display outputwhen you turn on the computer.............. 187

Enabling different video refresh rates............. 188Adjusting the quality of the external display... 188Display limitations ......................................... 189

Using PC Cards.................................................... 190PC Card supporting software ......................... 190Inserting a PC Card........................................ 190Removing a PC Card...................................... 191Hot swapping a PC Card ................................ 192

Using SD cards .................................................... 193Inserting an SD card ...................................... 193

Removing an SD card .................................... 194

Chapter 7: Toshiba Utilities ..................................... 195TOSHIBA Accessibility ......................................... 195Fn-esse ................................................................ 197

Starting Fn-esse............................................. 197Assigning a key to a program or document ... 198

Viewing existing key assignments.................. 200Changing or removingexisting key assignments........................ 200

Hotkey utility........................................................ 201TOSHIBA Console ................................................ 201

Customize Your Computer ............................. 202Security.......................................................... 203

Power Management ....................................... 203Toshiba Hardware Setup ................................ 206

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33Contents

Chapter 8: If Something Goes Wrong ..................... 208Problems that are easy to fix ............................... 208Problems when you turn on the computer........... 210The Windowsoperating system is not working . 211

Using Startup options to fix problems ........... 212Internet problems .......................................... 213The WindowsXP operating system

can help you ........................................... 213Resolving a hardware conflict.............................. 214

A plan of action.............................................. 214Resolving hardware conflicts on your own .... 215Fixing a problem with Device Manager .......... 217Memory module problems............................. 219Power and the batteries ................................. 220

Keyboard problems........................................ 221Display problems ........................................... 222Disk drive problems....................................... 224DVD-ROM or multi-function drive problems.. 226Sound system problems ................................ 227PC Card problems.......................................... 228Printer problems............................................ 231Modem problems........................................... 232

Develop good computing habits .......................... 232If you need further assistance.............................. 233

Before you call ............................................... 234Contacting Toshiba ........................................ 234

Other Toshiba Internet Web sites ........................ 236Toshibas worldwide offices ................................. 236

Appendix A: Hot Keys.............................................. 239Volume Mute........................................................ 239Instant password security.................................... 239Power usage mode .............................................. 240Standby mode...................................................... 241

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34 Contents

Hibernation mode ................................................ 242Display modes ..................................................... 243Display brightness ............................................... 244Enabling a wireless device ................................... 244Disabling or enabling the TouchPad..................... 244Keyboard hot keys .............................................. 244

Appendix B: Power Cable Connectors..................... 245

USA and Canada ............................................ 245United Kingdom............................................. 245Australia......................................................... 245Europe ........................................................... 245

Glossary ................................................................. 246Index ....................................................................... 262

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35

IntroductionWelcome to the world of powerful and portable multimediacomputers! With your new Toshiba notebook computer, your

access to information can accompany you wherever you go.

You will find your operating system, MicrosoftWindowsXP already installed on your computer. Your operatingsystem offers exciting features and easy Internet access.

This guide contains information about your operating systemand how it functions with your Toshiba computer. Forspecific information on the software, see the Microsoft

booklet that shipped with your computer.

This guide

This guide introduces the computers features. You can:

Read the entire guide from beginning to end.

Skim through and stop when a topic interests you.

Use the table of contents and the index to find specificinformation.

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36 IntroductionSafety icons

If you are new to computers, or have not used a notebookcomputer before, read through the first couple of chapters tofamiliarize yourself with the components of the computer andhow to turn it on. After that, seek out whatever interests youmost.

Safety icons

This manual contains safety instructions that must beobserved in order to avoid potential hazards that could resultin personal injuries, damage to your equipment, or loss ofdata. These safety cautions have been classified according tothe seriousness of the risk, and the icons highlight theseinstructions as follows:

Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if notavoided, will result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if notavoided, could result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if notavoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.

Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if notavoided, may result in property damage.

Provides important information.

DANGER

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37IntroductionOther documentation

Other icons usedAdditional icons highlight other helpful or educationalinformation:

TECHNICAL NOTE: This icon highlights technical informationabout the computer.

HINT: This icon denotes helpful hints and tips.

DEFINITION: This icon indicates the definition of a term usedin the text.

Other documentation

Your computer comes with the following documentation:

This electronic version of the users guide.

Guides for other programs that may come preinstalled onyour computer and for additional programs on your RecoveryMedia.

For accessory information, visit Toshibas Web site attoshiba.com.

The MicrosoftWindowsoperating system documentation,

which explains the features of the operating system.
http://www.toshiba.com/http://www.toshiba.com/

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38 IntroductionService options

Service optionsToshiba offers a full line of service options built around itsSelectServTMlimited warranty programs. For moreinformation, visit Toshibas Web site at toshiba.com.

If you have a problem or need to contact Toshiba, see IfSomething Goes Wrong on page 208.
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_10/toshiba.comhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_10/toshiba.com

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39

Chapter 1

Finding Your WayAround

This chapter presents a grand tour of your notebookcomputer. It serves as a reference when you need to locate

specific parts of the computer.

Making sure you have everythingBefore doing anything else, consult the Quick Start cardprovided with your system to make sure you receivedeverything. If any items are missing or damaged, notify yourdealer immediately. For additional help, see If you need

further assistance on page 233.

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40 Finding Your Way AroundFront with the display closed

Front with the display closed

The CD/DVD control buttonsallow you to play audio CDswhen the computer is turned off. You can also use them toplay CDs and DVDs with the computer turned on. For adescription of these controls, seeCD/DVD control buttonson page 48.

The display latchkeeps the display panel closed and locked.To open the display panel, slide the display latch and raise thepanel.

The system indicator panelis a series of lights that glowwhen certain functions are being performed by the system.For more information, see System indicator panel onpage 47.

The volumecontrol diallets you adjust how loud the soundis on your computer. To turn the volume up, turn the dial tothe right. To turn the volume down, turn the dial to the left.

Display latch

Volume control dial System indicator panel

CD/DVDcontrolbuttons

CD/DVDcontrolbuttons

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41Finding Your Way AroundBack

Back

The DC-INis where you plug in the AC adapter for eitheroperating the computer on external power or charging thebattery.

The LAN active indicatorglows orange when data is beingexchanged between the computer and the LAN (local areanetwork).

The Network port(RJ45 jack) provides access to a LAN viaa standard Ethernetnetwork cable.

The Link indicatorglows green when the computer is

connected to a LAN and the LAN is functioning properly.The USB (Universal Serial Bus) portsallow you to connectUSB peripherals to your computer.

DEFINITION: USB is a peripheral expansion standard. USBperipherals have a single standard for cabling and connectors.The USB standard allows hot swapping of peripherals.

TheS-video port allows you to play DVD audio and videoon a projector or TV that accepts audio/video inputs. Formore information, see Connecting a TV to your computeron page 182.

USBDC-IN Cooling vents

Network

Parallel port

port

portsS-videoport

RGB(monitor)port

LAN active indicator

Link indicator

EtherEther

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42 Finding Your Way AroundRight side

The RGB (monitor) portallows you to connect an externalmonitor.

The cooling ventsprevent the computers central processingunit (CPU) from overheating so that it can continue toperform at its maximum speed.

To prevent possible overheating of the CPU, make sure you do

not block the cooling vents.

The parallel portlets you connect a parallel printer or otherparallel device, including ECP-compatible devices.

Right side

The 3.5 mm headphone jack lets you connect stereoheadphones or other audio-output devices, such as externalspeakers. Connecting other devices automatically disablesthe internal speakers.

The 3.5 mm microphone jacklets you connect an external

monaural microphone or other audio input device.

The line-in jack allows you to connect an audio device toand hear it play on your computer.

The SD(Secure Digital) card slotholds a stamp-size flashmemory card with various capacities of memory. The cardcan be used with a variety of digital I/O (input/output)

DVD-ROM or multifunction

Microphone jack

Headphone

jack

Line-in

jack

SD card slot

SD card

LED

Modem

port sample drive shown

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43Finding Your Way AroundLeft side

products: digital music players, cellular phones, PDAs,digital cameras, digital video camcorders, etc.

The SD card LEDglows when the SD card is in use.

The modem portlets you use a standard RJ11 telephonecable to connect the modem directly to a standard telephoneline. For more information, see Connecting the modem to aphone line on page 103.

Left side

The cooling ventsprevent the computers central processingunit (CPU) from overheating so that it can continue toperform at its maximum speed.

To prevent possible overheating of the CPU, make sure you donot block the cooling vents.

The security lock slotallows you to attach an optionalPORT- Noteworthycomputer lock cable to your computerto secure it to a large, heavy object such as your desk.

The PC Card slotsupports a Type II PC Card. See UsingPC Cards on page 190for more information.

Cooling vents

Security PC Card

Wireless antennaon-off switch

Wireless antenna LED

lock slotPC Cardejectiontab

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44 Finding Your Way AroundFront with the display open

The PC Card ejection tabreleases the PC Card from thePC Card slot.

The wireless antenna on-off switchturns the computerswireless antenna on or off.

The wireless antenna LEDglows to indicate the wirelessdevice is currently enabled.

Front with the display open

The computers screenis a liquid crystal display (LCD) that

provides clear, sharp images.The power buttonturns the computer on and off.

Power button

Screen

Keyboard

Primary control button

Palm restTouchPad

SpeakerSpeaker

Secondary

controlbutton

System indicator panel

Function keys

Volumecontroldial

Keyboardindicatorlights

CD/DVD control buttons CD/DVD control buttons

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45Finding Your Way AroundFront with the display open

The stereo speakerslet you hear sounds, such as systemalarms associated with your software, and music from DVD-ROMs and audio CDs.

The function keys, when used with the Fnkey, activateseveral different system functions. For more information, seeHot Keys on page 239.

The 85-key keyboard provides all the functionality of a full-

size keyboard. For more information, see Using thekeyboard on page 85.

The TouchPadTMenables you to move the cursor with thestroke of a finger. For more instruction on the TouchPad, seeUsing the TouchPadTM on page 65.

The primarycontrol button,located below the TouchPad,acts like the primary button on a mouse.

The CD/DVD control buttonsallow you to play audio CDswhen the computer is turned off. You can also use them toplay CDs and DVDs with the computer turned on. For adescription of these controls, see CD/DVD control buttonson page 48.

The system indicator panelis a series of lights that glowwhen certain functions are being performed by the system.

For more information, see System indicator panel onpage 47.

The volume control diallets you adjust the loudness of thesystem speakers.

The secondarycontrol button, located below the TouchPad,acts like the secondary button on a mouse.

The front panel provides a palm restto assist you in

maintaining proper posture while using the computer.

The keyboard indicator lightsprovide information aboutvarious keyboard functions. For details, see Keyboardindicator lights on page 46.

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Keyboard indicator lights

The cursor control mode light glows green when the cursorcontrol overlay is on. When this light is on, pressing anoverlay key moves the cursor in the direction of the arrowprinted on the front of the key instead of typing the letterprinted on the top of the key.

The numeric mode lightglows green when the numericoverlay is on. When this light is on, pressing an overlay key

types the number printed on the front of the key instead oftyping the letter printed on the top of the key.

Thecaps lock lightglows when the caps lock function is on.

For more information, see Overlay keys on page 87.

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47Finding Your Way AroundFront with the display open

System indicator panel

The CD/DVD indicator light glows green when a CD orDVD is playing.

If you have set a password for logging onto your system, yourcomputer will start up and you will need to log on before beingable to play a CD or DVD.

The audio digital lightglows green when audio digital filesare playing.

The AC power lightglows green when the computer isconnected to an external power source.

The on/off lightglows green when the computer is on. Thelight flashes amber when the computer is in Standby mode.

The battery lightindicates the main batterys current charge.It glows green when the battery is fully charged. It glowsamber while the battery is being charged. It does not glow ifthe external power source is disconnected or if the battery iscompletely discharged. For more information on determiningremaining battery power, see Monitoring battery power onpage 127.

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The disk activity light glows green when the hard disk driveis being accessed.

Never turn off the computer while any drive is in use. Doing somay damage the media in use and result in loss of data.

CD/DVD control buttonsThe control buttons on the front of the computer are forplaying CDs, DVDs and digital audio files. You can playaudio CDs while the computer is turned off.

The modebutton acts like a CD switch. When this button isin digital mode, pressing the play button launches WindowsMediaTMPlayer. When this button is in analog mode, pressingthe play button starts the sound system. When pressing themode button, hold it down for several seconds until the CD/DVD indicator light goes on. For more information, seeCD/DVD and digital audio modes on page 96.

The previous trackbutton returns the disc player to the

preceding track on the disc.

The next trackbutton causes the disc player to skip to thefollowing track on the disc.

The play/pausebutton starts the disc player, or makes thedisc player pause if it is currently playing.

Modebutton

PrevioustrackNext

trackPlay/pause

Stop/eject

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49Finding Your Way AroundUnderside

The stop/ejectbutton stops a disc that is currently playing.Press the button again to eject the disc.

If you have set a password for logging onto your system, yourcomputer will start up and you will need to log on before beingable to play a CD or DVD.

Underside

The hard disk driveis the computers permanent datastorage device.

Battery

Battery

CPU cooling fan

releaselatch

Harddiskdrive

pack

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50 Finding Your Way AroundUnderside

The CPU cooling fankeeps the central processing unit at atemperature suitable for optimum performance by drawingoutside air into the computer.

To prevent possible overheating of the CPU, make sure thecooling fan's air intake is not blocked. The fan draws in air bycreating a vacuum. If the fan is blocked, it could cause theCPU to run at a lower performance level or cause the computer

to shut down. Loose items such as notebook and tissue paper,plastic wrappers, or other similar materials can block the airintake, preventing air from reaching the CPU. Do not use thecomputer on surfaces with objects that can be drawn in by thecooling fan.

The battery packcontains the battery. For information aboutreplacing the battery, see Changing the main battery onpage 131.

The battery release latchsecures the battery to thecomputer, preventing the battery from dislodging from thecomputer case.

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51

Chapter 2

Getting StartedThis chapter provides tips for working comfortably, describeshow to connect components, and explains what to do the first

time you use your notebook computer.

Selecting a place to workYour computer is portable and designed to be used in avariety of circumstances and locations.

Creating a computer-friendly environment

Place the computer on a flat surface which is large enough forthe computer and any other items you need to use, such as aprinter. Leave enough space around the computer and otherequipment to provide adequate ventilation and preventoverheating.

To keep your computer in prime operating condition, protectyour work area from:

Dust, moisture, and direct sunlight.

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52 Getting StartedSelecting a place to work

Equipment that generates a strong electromagnetic field,such as stereo speakers (other than speakers that areconnected to the computer) or speakerphones.

Rapid changes in temperature or humidity and sources oftemperature change such as air conditioner vents orheaters.

Extreme heat, cold, or humidity.

Liquids and corrosive chemicals.

If you spill liquid into the computer, turn it off, unplug it fromthe AC power source, and let it dry out completely beforeturning it on again.

If the computer does not operate correctly after you turn it backon, contact your network administrator. If the computer still

does not operate, refer to If you need further assistance onpage 233for additional technical assistance.

Keeping yourself comfortable

Strain and stress injuries are becoming more common as

people spend more time using their computers. With a littlecare and proper use of the equipment, you can workcomfortably throughout the day.

This section provides hints on avoiding strain and stressinjuries. For more information, consult books on ergonomics,repetitive-strain injury, and repetitive-stress syndrome.

Placement of the computer

Proper placement of the computer and external devices isimportant to avoid stress-related injuries.

Place the computer on a flat surface at a comfortableheight and distance. You should be able to type without

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53Getting StartedSelecting a place to work

twisting your torso or neck, and look at the screenwithout slouching.

If you are using an external monitor, the top of thedisplay should be no higher than eye level.

If you use a paper holder, set it at about the same heightand distance as the screen.

Seating and postureWhen using your computer, maintain good posture with yourbody relaxed and your weight distributed evenly. Properseating is a primary factor in reducing work strain. Somepeople find a backless chair more comfortable than aconventional chair.

Correct posture and positioning of the computer

Whichever type you choose, use the following guidelines toadjust your chair for maximum computing comfort.

Position your chair so that the keyboard is at or slightlybelow the level of your elbow. You should be able to typecomfortably with your shoulders relaxed and yourforearms parallel to the floor.

Below eye level

Footrest

Approximately

90-degree angles

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If you are using a conventional chair: Your knees should be slightly higher than your hips. If

necessary, use a footrest to raise the level of your kneesand ease the pressure on the back of your thighs.

Adjust the back of your chair so that it supports the lowercurve of your spine. If necessary, use a cushion toprovide extra back support. Lower-back-support

cushions are available at many office supply stores. Sit with your back straight so that your knees, hips, and

elbows form approximately 90-degree angles when youwork. Do not slump forward or lean back too far.

Lighting

Proper lighting can improve the visibility of the display and

reduce eyestrain.

Position the display panel or external monitor so thatsunlight or bright indoor lighting does not reflect off thescreen. Use tinted windows or shades to reduce glare.

Avoid placing your computer in front of a bright lightthat could shine directly in your eyes.

If possible, use soft, indirect lighting in your computerwork area.

Arms and wrists

Avoid bending, arching, or twisting your wrists. Keepthem in a relaxed, neutral position while typing.

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55Getting StartedSelecting a place to work

Exercise your hands, wrists, and arms to improvecirculation.

Using the computer keyboard incorrectly may result indiscomfort and possible injury. If your hands, wrists, and/orarms bother you while typing, stop using the computer andrest. If the discomfort persists, consult a physician.

Work habits

The key to avoiding discomfort or injury from strain is tovary your activities. If possible, schedule a variety of tasksinto your working day. Finding ways to break up the routinecan reduce stress and improve your efficiency.

Take frequent breaks to change position, stretch yourmuscles, and relieve your eyes. A break of two or threeminutes every half hour is more effective than a longbreak after several hours.

Avoid performing repetitive activities for long periods.Intersperse such activities with other tasks.

Focusing your eyes on your computer screen for long

periods can cause eyestrain. Look away from thecomputer frequently and focus your eyes on a distantobject for at least 30 seconds.

Precautions

Your notebook computer is designed to provide optimumsafety and ease of use, and to withstand the rigors of travel.

You should observe certain precautions to further reduce therisk of personal injury or damage to the computer.

Avoid prolonged physical contact with the underside ofthe computer.

If the computer is used for long periods, its case canbecome very warm. While the temperature may not feel

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too hot to the touch, if you maintain physical contact withthe computer for a long time (if you rest the computer onyour lap, for example), your skin might suffer low-heatinjury.

Never apply heavy pressure to the computer or subject itto sharp impacts. Excessive pressure or impact candamage computer components or otherwise cause yourcomputer to malfunction.

Some PC Cards can become hot with prolonged use. Iftwo cards are installed, both can become hot even if onlyone is being used. Overheating of a PC Card can result inerrors or instability in its operation.

Be careful when you remove a PC Card that has beenused for a long period.

Avoid spilling liquids into the computers keyboard.If you do spill a liquid that gets into the keyboard, turnoff the computer immediately. Leave the computer turnedoff overnight to let it dry out before you use it again.

Never turn off the computer if a drive light indicates adrive is active.

Turning off the computer while it is reading from or

writing to a disk may damage the disk, the drive, or both.

Keep the computer and disks away from objects thatgenerate strong magnetic fields, such as large stereospeakers.

Information on disks is stored magnetically. Placing amagnet too close to a disk can erase important files.

Scan all new files for viruses.This precaution is especially important for files youreceive via diskette, email, or download from theInternet. Occasionally, even new programs you buy froma supplier may contain a computer virus. Youll need aspecial program to check for viruses. Ask your dealer tohelp you.

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57Getting StartedSetting up your computer

Setting up your computerYour computer contains a rechargeable high-capacity batterythat needs to be charged before you can use it.

To use external power or to charge the battery, you mustattach the AC adapter. See Connecting to a power sourceon page 59.

Setting up your software

The names of windows displayed and the order in whichwindows appear may vary depending on your software setupchoices.

The first time you turn on your computer, the Setup Wizardguides you through steps to set up your software.

1 From the welcome screen, click Nextto enter the SetupWizard.

2 Confirm acceptance of Microsofts End User LicenseAgreement and click Next.

3 Follow the on-screen instructions to enter the informationabout your computer.

If you click No, you may register with Toshiba by clicking theRegister with Toshiba icon on the desktop.

To register online, your computers modem must be connectedto a voice-grade telephone line.

A window will display the message, Thank you.

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58 Getting StartedSetting up your computer

4 Click Finishto continue.Your computer restarts automatically.

Registering your computer with Toshiba

Registering your computer lets Toshiba keep you up-to-datewith information about new products and upgrades, and alsoextends your Toshiba limited warranty worldwide at no

charge to you. You can register your computer with Toshibaby double-clicking the icon on your desktop.

To register online, your computers modem must be connectedto a voice-grade telephone line.

Adding external devices

Before adding external devices, Toshiba recommends settingup your software first. See Setting up your software onpage 57.

Before starting to use your computer, you may also want to:

Add more memory (see Installing additional memory(optional) on page 67)

Connect a mouse (see Connecting a mouse on page 77)

Connect a full-size keyboard (see Connecting a monitor,keyboard and mouse on page 185)

Connect an external monitor (see Connecting a monitor,keyboard and mouse on page 185)

Connect a local printer (see Connecting a printer onpage 77)

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59Getting StartedConnecting an optional external USB diskette drive

Install PC Cards (see Using PC Cards on page 190) Install SD cards (see Using SD cards on page 193)

Connecting an optional external USB diskettedrive

You can attach an optional external USB diskette drive to use

diskettes with your computer. These drives hold 3.5-inchdiskettes.

Sample external USB diskette drive

To connect an external USB diskette drive, connect thedrives cable to one of the computers USB ports.

For more information about diskettes, see Using disketteson page 91.

Connecting to a power sourceYour computer requires power to operate. Use the powercable and AC adapter to connect the computer to a liveelectrical outlet, or to charge the computers battery.

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60 Getting StartedConnecting to a power source

Power cable and AC adapter

Use only the AC adapter supplied with your computer or anequivalent adapter that is compatible. Use of any incompatibleadapter could damage your computer. Toshiba assumes no

liability for any damage caused by use of an incompatibleadapter.

When you connect the AC adapter to the computer, alwaysfollow the steps in the exact order as described in the User'sManual. Connecting the power cable to a live electrical outletshould be the last step otherwise the adapter DC output plugcould hold an electrical charge and cause an electrical shockor minor bodily injury when touched. As a general safety

precaution, avoid touching any metal parts.

Hold the power cable by its plug when you connect/disconnectit. Do NOT pull the cable itself. Doing so may damage thepower cable and result in a short circuit or electric shock.

To connect AC power to the computer:

1 Connect the power cable to the AC adapter.

Power cable AC adapter

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61Getting StartedConnecting to a power source

Connecting the power cable to the AC adapter

Handling the cord on this product will expose you to lead, achemical known to the State of California to cause birth defectsor other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.

2 Plug the AC adapter into the DC-IN on the back of thecomputer.

Connecting the AC adapter to the computer

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62Getting Started

Charging the main battery

3 Connect the power cable to a live electrical outlet.If the electrical outlet is live, the system indicator panels ACpower light ( ) glows green.

Damaged power cables can cause fire or electric shock. Nevermodify, forcibly bend, place heavy objects on top of, or applyheat to the power cable.

If the power cable becomes damaged or the plug overheats,discontinue use. There is a risk of electric shock.

Never remove the power plug from the outlet with wet hands.Doing so may cause an electric shock.

Charging the main batteryTo charge the main battery, plug the computer into a live walloutlet. It takes several hours to charge the battery with thecomputer off. It takes much longer to charge the battery whilethe computer is on. For more information on battery use, seeRunning the computer on battery power on page 123.

Once the battery is charged for the first time, avoid leaving thecomputer plugged in and turned off for more than a few hoursat a time. Continuing to charge a fully charged battery candamage the battery.

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63Getting StartedUsing the computer for the first time

TECHNICAL NOTE: The battery does not charge while thecomputer is consuming full power.

Battery life and charge time may vary depending on theapplications, power management settings, and features used.

Using the computer for the first time

Opening the display panel

Press the display latch and lift the display panel.

Opening the display panel

To avoid damaging the display panel, do not force it beyondthe point where it moves easily.

Never lift or move the computer using the display panel.

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64 Getting StartedUsing the computer for the first time

Small bright dots may appear on your TFT display when youturn on your computer. Your display contains an extremelylarge number of thin-film transistors (TFT) and ismanufactured using high-precision technology. Any smallbright dots that may appear on your display are an intrinsiccharacteristic of the TFT manufacturing technology.

Turning on the power

1 Make sure there are no media (i.e. CD-ROMs, DVD-ROMs, diskettes) in your computers drives.

Never turn off the computer while any drive is in us

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