Sanders Group Presentation 2 Spring 04 (1)1

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    I have come to a frightening conclusion. I am the

    decisive element in the classroom. It is mypersonal approach that creates the climate. It is my

    daily mood that makes the weather. As a teacher I

    possess tremendous power to make a childs life

    miserable or joyous. I can be a tool of torture or aninstrument of inspiration. I can humiliate, hurt or

    heal. In all situations, it is my response that decides

    whether a crisis will be escalated or de-escalated,

    and a child humanized or dehumanized.

    Hiam Ginott

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    Classroom Structure

    Classroom Management:

    Physical layout of classroom

    Manageable room Accessible materials

    Procedures clearly stated and understood by students

    Behavior Management:

    Rules should be clearly stated and consistentlyreinforced throughout the year.

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    Historical Perspective

    Traditional

    Bureaucratic and Monitorial

    New England Pedagogy

    Progressive

    Conservative Restoration

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    Models for Classroom Structure:

    Lee Canter

    Assertive discipline

    Teachers should insist on responsible behavior

    Many teachers fail to discipline because they believe

    that firm discipline is inhumane

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    Assertive Discipline: Teachers

    Teachers have three basic rights as

    educators:

    To maintain an optimal classroom

    setting for learning

    Expect appropriate behavior

    Expect help form administrators aswell as parents

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    Assertive Discipline (students):

    Students have three basic rights:

    To have teachers who help them develop and

    grow by limiting self-destructive behaviors Teachers who support and encourage

    appropriate behavior

    Students should have prior of the consequences

    of their behavior

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    Canter Model of Classroom

    Behavior: The following items are essential to good

    behavior management

    State and clearly teach expectations early Use I messages

    Calm voice, eye contact, non-verbal gestures

    Repeat the rules when needed

    Firm, positive insistence

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    Jones Model of Classroom

    Behavior Management: Reduce the loss of instructional time

    Statistics:

    50% of class time is lost because ofmisbehavior and being off task

    80% is lost due to talking

    19% is lost to daydreaming, out of seat andmaking noises

    1% is lost to more serious behavior

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    Focus of Jones Model:

    Apply effective body language

    * Use of body for non-verbal communication

    - Eye contact- Facial expression

    - Posture

    - Signals and gestures

    - Physical proximity

    Incentive systems

    Individual help

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    Mackenzie Model for Classroom

    Structure: Structure is the organizational foundation of

    the classroom.

    Common Misconceptions: Teaching rules is the parents job

    Children should know what to expect

    Explaining the rules should be enough

    Students resent firm rules and the teacher whomakes them

    Male teachers are the best disciplinarians

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    Mackenzies Setting Limits

    Program: Rules in theory

    Rules in practice

    All rules should be introduced to students the

    first day

    Broad and inclusive rules

    Limit rules to three to five

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    Harry K. Wongs Classroom

    Structure: Main characteristics of effective teachers

    Classroom management skills

    Teaching for lesson mastery

    Positive expectations

    Classroom management is organization ofstudents, space, time and materials.

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    Classroom Management:

    Security

    Accessible materials

    Manageable room

    Highly focused students

    Clear expectations

    Little wasted time, confusion ordisruption

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    Managing Your classroom:

    Engaged time

    Academic time

    Achievement

    Predictable environment

    Rules-(General and Specific)

    Consequences Rewards