Sales Force Automation Chapter 4 The CRM Handbook.
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Transcript of Sales Force Automation Chapter 4 The CRM Handbook.
Sales Force Automation
Chapter 4
The CRM Handbook
SFA – Sales Force Automation
Focus on cultivating customer relationships and
Improving customer satisfaction Scenario Number One Scenario Number Two
The Ever-Evolving SFA
Early 1990’s companies with field sales forces were faced with tremendous amounts of customer information.
Software vendors realized this unmet and unrecognized need.
Info about customers was kept in “little black books” that left with the sales reps.
The Promise of SFA
Putting account information directly in the hands of field sales staff.
Making them responsible for it with the promise of…..
Making them more productive. Synchronize information with the corporate
client/server database.
Sales Force Automation Tools
Sales Process/Activity Management– Include a sequence of sales activities– Guide sales reps through each discrete step in
the sales process
Opportunity GeneratedOpportunity
GeneratedLead allocated
Prospect contacted
Prospect qualified
Solution identified
Order placed
Sales process
Sales activity
Sales Force Automation Tools
Sales Process/Activity Management (cont)– Offer calendars to assist in the planning of key
customer events Proposal presentations Product demonstrations
– Alarm Reminders Signal important tasks Generate documents as they are needed Make decisions based on the user’s input
– Generate a mailing suggestions
Sales Force Automation Tools
Sales and Territory Management– Tools that enable sales managers and executives on-
demand access to sales activities Before, during and after the order
– Enables managers to set up sales teams and link individual accounts, regions and industries.
– Allows tracing of territory assignments and monitor pipelines and leads for individual territories.
– Allows optimization of individual teams
Sales Force Automation Tools
Contact Management– Deals with organizing and managing data across
and within a company’s client and prospect organizations.
– See p. 84 of the types of questions that can be answered with this tool.
Sales Force Automation Tools
Lead Management– Also known as “opportunity management” and “pipeline
management”– Track customer account history– Monitor leads– Generate next steps and– Refine selling efforts online– Allows sales management to automatically distribute client
leads to a field or telemarketing rep based on the re’s product knowledge or territory
Sales Force Automation Tools
Configuration Support– Automatically factors in complex customer
attributes and requirements to build a solution from scratch
– Among the companies who may use such tools Computer technology vendors Appliance manufacturers Telephone companies
Knowledge Management
Many CRM tools geared to SFA include functions specific to accessing and conversing on a range of corporate documentation to supplement sales efforts and provide fast data during the heat of a sale.
SFA and Mobile CRM
From Client/Server to the Web– SFA functionality now rests on a headquarters
Web server running CRM software– Eliminates the traditional support costs of
managing communications– Resource expenses are less than those needed
to support the old client/server mode.
SFA and Mobile CRM
From Client/Server to the Web– Simplifies access by allowing a company to
outsource remote access to the ISP– Laptop config and support costs are reduced– It staff now manage and protect critical customer
data in a central location at headquarters– Risk of deleted files, smashed laptops, or lost
sales reps are dramatically reduced.
SFA and Mobile CRM
SFA Goes Mobile– Support for handheld devices is the next step in the
evolution.– According to the Aberdeen Group, 74 million people will
have access to the Web via wireless technology by the year 2004.
PDA’s Cell phones Web Phones Two-way pagers Tablet PC, Etc.
SFA and Mobile CRM
Benefits of Mobile CRM– Requires much less time than traditional fax or
email– Field staff have access to info and can update
making companies smarter about their customers– Real time alert about vital customer events– Just-in-time personalized messages– Provides field staff with access to vase amounts
of information
SFA and Mobile CRM
New wireless protocols such as WAP Bluetooth
– New standard for short-range wireless communications
Research the various wireless protocols and Bluetooth
Sales Force Automation Tools
Field Force Automation (FFA)– Part customer service and part sales force
automation– Also known as “field service management”– Field technicians receive dispatch orders via their
PDAs, pagers, and cell phones– Making use of these same devices during the
actual repair.
An SFA Checklist for Success
Understand how SFA will help, and enlist salesperson stakeholdership at the beginning– Initial requirements gathering– Rollout tool
Communicate the value to the sales force up front
Invest in-and enforce-training.
An SFA Checklist for Success
Beware of inherent sales processes packaged into SFA tools– Customize YOUR sales process
Understand the infrastructure necessary to support wireless technologies
Let SFA use affect sales compensation. Change hiring practices and job role
descriptions to include use of CRM
Case Study: Hewlett Packard