S.A. Sabbagh, J.M. Bialek, S.P. Gerhardt, R.E. Bell, J.W. Berkery, B. LeBlanc, J.E. Menard, et al.

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NSTX XP1023 (Optimize RWM control low li, ) first run summary 4/26/10 - S.A. Sabbagh, et al. S.A. Sabbagh, J.M. Bialek, S.P. Gerhardt, R.E. Bell, J.W. Berkery, B. LeBlanc, J.E. Menard, et al. XP1023: Optimized RWM control for high < N > pulse at low collisionality and l i Supported by Columbia U Comp-X General Atomics INEL Johns Hopkins U LANL LLNL Lodestar MIT Nova Photonics NYU ORNL PPPL PSI SNL UC Davis UC Irvine UCLA UCSD U Maryland U New Mexico U Rochester U Washington U Wisconsin Culham Sci Ctr Hiroshima U HIST Kyushu Tokai U Niigata U Tsukuba U U Tokyo JAERI Ioffe Inst TRINITI KBSI KAIST ENEA, Frascati CEA, Cadarache IPP, Jülich IPP, Garching U Quebec NSTX Physics Meeting April 26 th , 2010 Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory V1.0

description

Supported by. Columbia U Comp-X General Atomics INEL Johns Hopkins U LANL LLNL Lodestar MIT Nova Photonics NYU ORNL PPPL PSI SNL UC Davis UC Irvine UCLA UCSD U Maryland U New Mexico U Rochester U Washington U Wisconsin Culham Sci Ctr Hiroshima U HIST Kyushu Tokai U - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of S.A. Sabbagh, J.M. Bialek, S.P. Gerhardt, R.E. Bell, J.W. Berkery, B. LeBlanc, J.E. Menard, et al.

Page 1: S.A. Sabbagh, J.M. Bialek, S.P. Gerhardt, R.E. Bell, J.W. Berkery, B. LeBlanc, J.E. Menard, et al.

NSTX XP1023 (Optimize RWM control low li, ) first run summary 4/26/10 - S.A. Sabbagh, et al.

S.A. Sabbagh, J.M. Bialek, S.P. Gerhardt, R.E.

Bell, J.W. Berkery, B. LeBlanc, J.E. Menard, et al.

XP1023: Optimized RWM control for high <N>pulse at low collisionality and li

Supported by

Columbia UComp-X

General AtomicsINEL

Johns Hopkins ULANLLLNL

LodestarMIT

Nova PhotonicsNYU

ORNLPPPL

PSISNL

UC DavisUC Irvine

UCLAUCSD

U MarylandU New Mexico

U RochesterU Washington

U WisconsinCulham Sci Ctr

Hiroshima UHIST

Kyushu Tokai UNiigata U

Tsukuba UU Tokyo

JAERIIoffe Inst

TRINITIKBSI

KAISTENEA, Frascati

CEA, CadaracheIPP, Jülich

IPP, GarchingU Quebec

NSTX Physics MeetingApril 26th, 2010

Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

Department of Applied Physics and Applied Mathematics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA

Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory

V1.0

Page 2: S.A. Sabbagh, J.M. Bialek, S.P. Gerhardt, R.E. Bell, J.W. Berkery, B. LeBlanc, J.E. Menard, et al.

NSTX XP1023 (Optimize RWM control low li, ) first run summary 4/26/10 - S.A. Sabbagh, et al.

XP1023: Optimized RWM feedback control for high <N>pulse at low collisionality and li

• Motivation Next-step ST devices (including the planned upgrade of NSTX) aim

to operate at plasma collisionality and li below usual NSTX levels 2009 XP948 showed significantly higher RWM activity, lower N

limit, in reduced li plasmas (li ~ 0.45 and below)

• Overall Goal Improve reliability of RWM stabilization at low li, understand impact

of reduced plasma collisionality using new LLD capability

• Progress Generated reduced li target plasmas Generated unstable RWMs without manipulating plasma rotation Utilized new N feedback, new RWM control algorithms Insufficient E to complete XP, but developed target for XP1020

Page 3: S.A. Sabbagh, J.M. Bialek, S.P. Gerhardt, R.E. Bell, J.W. Berkery, B. LeBlanc, J.E. Menard, et al.

NSTX XP1023 (Optimize RWM control low li, ) first run summary 4/26/10 - S.A. Sabbagh, et al.

NSTX XP948 operated very low li, with high probability of RWM – can these plasmas be better controlled?

• Advancement in N/li toward targets 2006 value: 11 XP948 (2009): 13 ST-CTF: 16

• Uncontrolled growing RWM occurred in about 50% of shots ST-CTF target must

be sustained indefinitely

• What value of li is the current-driven kink limit (unstable any )? DCON n = 1 no-wall

limit for 135111 low: N = 2.8 (li = 0.38)

XP948: S.P. Gerhardt

N

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1li

ST-CTF

ARIES ST (DEMO)

NSTXdatabase

XP948

Uncontrolled RWM

Stable / controlled RWM

N/li 13 12 11 10

DCON Nno-wall

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NSTX XP1023 (Optimize RWM control low li, ) first run summary 4/26/10 - S.A. Sabbagh, et al.

Low-frequency MHD signal fromintegratedodd-ndBdt fromhign-n array sensors

0.56 0.57 0.58 0.59 0.60Seconds

-30-20-10

010

Gau

ss

Low-passfilteredRWM sensorangular positionofmaximumplasman=1BP upper

100

200

300

Deg

ree

s

Low-passfilteredRWM sensoramplitudeofplasman=1BP upper

0.002

0.004

0.006

0.008

Tesla

Normalizedtoroidalbeta

012345

-

\ENGINEERING::IP2/1e6

00.20.40.60.81.01.2

amp

eres

137722Shots:XP1023: unstable RWM created in low li target plasma

• Clear unstable RWMs produced Although E was low, unstable RWM generated without n = 3 braking

137722

unstable RWM

RWM rotation

Page 5: S.A. Sabbagh, J.M. Bialek, S.P. Gerhardt, R.E. Bell, J.W. Berkery, B. LeBlanc, J.E. Menard, et al.

NSTX XP1023 (Optimize RWM control low li, ) first run summary 4/26/10 - S.A. Sabbagh, et al.

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0

XP1023: new low li targets generated with reduced n = 1 ideal no-wall beta limit

• Ip = 1.0 and 1.1 MA target plasmas

• No-wall beta limit significantly reduced Ip = 1.1MA target:

DCON n = 1 no-wall limit low for 137722: N < 2.8 (li ~ 0.4)

With single LITER, this target was not reliably reproduced last Thursday to use in XP1020

N

li

ST-CTF

ARIES ST (DEMO) N/li 13 12 11 10

“usual” n = 1 N

no-wall limit

Filled = overthe no-wall limit(Ip = 1.1 MA)

Reduced Nno-wall < 2.8

Page 6: S.A. Sabbagh, J.M. Bialek, S.P. Gerhardt, R.E. Bell, J.W. Berkery, B. LeBlanc, J.E. Menard, et al.

NSTX XP1023 (Optimize RWM control low li, ) first run summary 4/26/10 - S.A. Sabbagh, et al.

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0

bet

aNXP1023: new low li targets generated with reduced

n = 1 ideal no-wall beta limit

• Ip = 1.0 and 1.1 MA target plasmas

• No-wall beta limit significantly reduced Ip = 1.1MA target:

DCON n = 1 no-wall limit low for 137722: N < 2.8 (li ~ 0.4)

Ip = 1.0MA target: DCON n = 1 no-wall limit low for 137804: N = 3.4 (li ~ 0.5)

• Unstable RWM without n = 3 braking Ip = 1.0 target was

reliable: moved on and used it in XP1020

N

li

ST-CTF

ARIES ST (DEMO) N/li 13 12 11 10

“usual” n = 1 N

no-wall limit

Filled = overthe no-wall limit

Ip = 1.1 MAN

no-wall < 2.8

Ip = 1.0 MAN

no-wall = 3.4