Russell - Staying Union-Free in a Pro-Union World

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STAYING UNION-FREE IN A PRO-UNION WORLD Presented By: Phillip B. Russell, Esq. Ogletree, Deakins, Nash, Smoak & Stewart 100 N. Tampa Street, Suite 3600 Tampa, Florida 33602 Ph.: 813.289.1247 Fax: 813.289.6530 [email protected]

Transcript of Russell - Staying Union-Free in a Pro-Union World

Page 1: Russell - Staying Union-Free in a Pro-Union World

STAYING UNION-FREEIN A PRO-UNION WORLD

Presented By:Phillip B. Russell, Esq.Ogletree, Deakins, Nash, Smoak & Stewart100 N. Tampa Street, Suite 3600Tampa, Florida 33602Ph.: 813.289.1247 Fax: [email protected]

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Great Expectations

“What a difference a pro-workerCongress and pro-workerPresident make.”

Anna Burger

SEIU Secretary/Treasurer

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Executive Orders

Obama issued four pro-Labor ExecutiveOrders in the first month of his presidency. Requiring employers to post notice of right to

organize

Employers cannot use federal money to stay union-free

Successor projects – must recognize existing union

Encouraging project labor agreements onConstruction Projects

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Union MembershipPercentage of TOTAL U.S. Workforce

12.912.5

12.112.4 12.3

13.313.513.913.914.1

14.5

15.515.8

16.1

16.8

17.5

25.1

18.8

23.2

21.9

11.0

14.0

17.0

20.0

23.0

26.0

'78 '80 '82 '84 '86 '88 '90 '92 '94 '96 '97 '98 '99 '01 '02 '03 '05 '07 '08 '09

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Union MembershipPercentage of PRIVATE U.S. Workforce

8.98.5

8.27.9 7.8

7.4 7.5 7.67.4

9.09.49.5

9.7

10.2

10.911.2

11.511.9

12.4

12.9

16.8

13.4

15.5

14.0

6.0

7.0

8.0

9.0

10.0

11.0

12.0

13.0

14.0

15.0

16.0

17.0

'83 '84 '86 '87 '88 '89 '91 '92 '93 '94 '96 '97 '98 '99 '00 '01 '02 '03 '04 '05 '06 '07 '08 '09

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NLRB R-Case Elections

141

893

1,089

950

1,030

1,294

1,314

1,351

1,515

1,370

1,541

Union Wins

2152010*

1,2992009

1,6102008

1,5332007

1,6572006

2,0982005

2,2422004

2,3132003

2,6392002

2,4902001

2,8762000

ElectionsYear

66

69

68

62

62

62

59

58

57

55

54

%

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What Happened to EFCA?

Health care fight took priority

Unions took “wait and see” approach

EFCA lost support

Congress’ makeup changed

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How Will Unions OrganizeNew Members Now?

They will rely on a “new and improved” NLRB

They will place greater emphasis on pursuingstate and federal legislation to advance theirinterests

They will continue to pursue traditionalstrategies that have worked (salting,corporate campaigns, well-trained organizers,etc.)

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THE NEW NLRB(Democrat Majority Through Recess Appointments)

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The New & Improved NLRB

How can we predict whatthey will do?

Their articles and statements

speak volumes.

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According to Wilma Liebman…

“Even in its original form, EFCAdoes not represent comprehensivelabor-law reform. What itrepresents, rather, is the prospectof an end to the ossification of ourlaw.”

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According to Wilma Liebman…

“It’s time to reinvigorate laborlaw.”

“The NLRB has become the Rip VanWinkle of administrativeagencies.”

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According to Craig Becker…

“Similarly, employers should have no right to raisequestions concerning voter eligibility or campaignconduct. Because employers have no right to vote, theycast no ballots the significance of which can be dilutedby the inclusion of ineligible employees. … Becauseemployers lack the formal status either of candidatesvying to represent employees or voters, they shouldnot be entitled to charge that unions disobeyed therules governing voter eligibility or campaign conduct.On the questions of unit determination, votereligibility, and campaign conduct, only the employeeconstituency and their potential union representativesshould be heard.”

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How The New NLRB May HelpUnions Do Better

Extending Statutory Coverage (to individualscurrently viewed as “supervisors”)

Giving quickie elections

Protecting union contracts when businesseschange hands

Expanding the use of harsh remedies forreported violations of the NLRA

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How The New NLRB May HelpUnions Do Better

Granting union access to employees andemployee information

Restricting pre-election unit determinations

Restricting employer communications, policiesand rules (impacting employee unionactivities)

Removing obstacles to organizing contingentworkers

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What State Legislation?

Unions have effectively used their politicalinfluence to pass laws banning mandatorymeetings

– Oregon, New Jersey and the Virgin Islandsdid it

– Michigan and New Hampshire are in theprocess (“Worker Freedom Act”)

– Colorado’s Governor vetoed their bill

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Energized, Focused andOptimistic

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Proactive Steps: The Time ForEmployers To Act Is Now

Plan for a quickie union campaign

Communicate the company’s position onunionization

Train front-line supervisors

Review and establish proper evidence tocreate the “optimal unit”

Review the supervisory structure and reviseas necessary to properly exclude“supervisors” from the employee unit

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Proactive Steps: The Time ForEmployers To Act Is Now

Conduct vulnerability assessments to gaugethe company’s exposure to unionization at“hot spots”

Conduct legal audits to ensure compliancewith EEO, FLSA, OSHA and other legalstandards

Train employees on policies, open door,complaint procedures, etc.

Consider implementing an ADR/PeerReview program

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Proactive Steps: The Time ForEmployers To Act Is Now

Review policies for legal and practicalsufficiency

Assess campaign resources (management,PR, etc.)

Establish meaningful communityrelationships

Establish a culture of fairness from the topdown

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Proactive Steps: The Time ForEmployers To Act Is Now

Maximize employee involvement inworkplace decisions, hiring and terminationreviews (e.g., peer review)

Make sure employees feel they have a“voice at work”

Establish a written positive employeerelations program with assignments,calendared dates of execution andaccountability

Communicate accomplishments

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Presented By:

Phillip B. Russell, Esq.Ogletree, Deakins, Nash, Smoak & Stewart100 N. Tampa Street, Suite 3600Tampa, Florida [email protected]

STAYING UNION-FREEIN A PRO-UNION WORLD