Running at design sensitivity: The fifth LIGO Science Run

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Running at design Running at design sensitivity: The fifth sensitivity: The fifth LIGO Science Run LIGO Science Run Brian O’Reilly LIGO Livingston Observatory

description

Running at design sensitivity: The fifth LIGO Science Run. Brian O’Reilly LIGO Livingston Observatory. The LIGO Observatories Interferometers are aligned along the great circle connecting the sites. LIGO Hanford Observatory (LHO) H1 : 4 km arms H2 : 2 km arms. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Running at design sensitivity: The fifth LIGO Science Run

Page 1: Running at design sensitivity: The fifth LIGO Science Run

Running at design sensitivity: Running at design sensitivity: The fifth LIGO Science RunThe fifth LIGO Science RunRunning at design sensitivity: Running at design sensitivity: The fifth LIGO Science RunThe fifth LIGO Science Run

Brian O’Reilly

LIGO Livingston Observatory

Brian O’Reilly

LIGO Livingston Observatory

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The LIGO Observatories Interferometers are aligned along

the great circle connecting the sites

The LIGO Observatories Interferometers are aligned along

the great circle connecting the sites

Adapted from “The Blue Marble: Land Surface, Ocean Color and Sea Ice” at visibleearth.nasa.govNASA Goddard Space Flight Center Image by Reto Stöckli (land surface, shallow water, clouds). Enhancements by Robert Simmon (ocean color, compositing, 3D globes, animation). Data and technical support: MODIS Land Group; MODIS Science Data Support Team; MODIS Atmosphere Group; MODIS Ocean Group Additional data: USGS EROS Data Center (topography); USGS Terrestrial Remote Sensing Flagstaff Field Center (Antarctica); Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (city lights).

Adapted from “The Blue Marble: Land Surface, Ocean Color and Sea Ice” at visibleearth.nasa.govNASA Goddard Space Flight Center Image by Reto Stöckli (land surface, shallow water, clouds). Enhancements by Robert Simmon (ocean color, compositing, 3D globes, animation). Data and technical support: MODIS Land Group; MODIS Science Data Support Team; MODIS Atmosphere Group; MODIS Ocean Group Additional data: USGS EROS Data Center (topography); USGS Terrestrial Remote Sensing Flagstaff Field Center (Antarctica); Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (city lights).

LIGO Hanford Observatory (LHO)H1 : 4 km armsH2 : 2 km arms

LIGO Livingston Observatory (LLO)L1 : 4 km arms

10 ms

Caltech

MIT

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GW InterferometersGW InterferometersGW InterferometersGW Interferometers

Worldwide Network: Coincidence greatly increases confidence in detection. Localization of a source by triangulation.

Worldwide Network: Coincidence greatly increases confidence in detection. Localization of a source by triangulation.

LIGO

GEO600

VIRGO

TAMA

AIGO

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SensitivitySensitivity

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81%63%58%Hanford 2km

57%

81%

75%

S4

16%

69%

22%

S3

22%

74%

37%

S2Run

Triple

Hanford 4km

77%

S5 to 12/13/06

47%

73%

61%Livingston 4km

Duty Factor Comparison

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S5 Livingston 4km UptimeS5 Livingston 4km Uptime

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S5 Hanford 4km UptimeS5 Hanford 4km Uptime

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S5 S6

4Q‘05

4Q‘06

4Q‘07

4Q‘08

4Q‘10

4Q‘09

Adv

LIGO~2 years

Other interferometers in operation (GEO and/or Virgo)3.5 yrs

Enhanced LIGO for S6

Lower Thermal Noise Estimate Increased

Power + Enhanced Readout

Motivation:

Factor of ~2 in noise improvement above 100 HzFactor ~6.5 in Inspiral binary neutron star event rate

Debug new Advanced LIGO technology in actual low noise interferometersReduce the Advanced LIGO commissioning time

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Advanced LIGOAdvanced LIGOA factor of 10 in sensitivity, thus a

factor of 1000 in rate…a year of observation with initial

LIGO is equivalent to just several hours of observation with Advanced LIGO

A factor of 10 in sensitivity, thus a factor of 1000 in rate

…a year of observation with initial LIGO is equivalent to just several hours of observation with Advanced LIGO

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LIGO at DesignLIGO at Design