Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally...

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Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting either one third across or one third up or down the picture, or where the lines intersect (the red circles on the diagram). What Difference Does the Rule of Thirds Make? Take a look at these two photos of a lion. On the one on the left, your eye is drawn straight into the centre of the image and you tend to ignore the rest of the picture. On the one on the right, where the lion's face is on one of the Rule of Thirds 'hotspots', your eye is drawn the the lion's face, then around the painting following the curve of the body. How Do I Use the Rule of Thirds in a Painting? Until you're confident mentally visualising the lines, draw them in lightly on your canvas or piece of paper with a pencil so you can easily check that the placement of the elements in your painting adheres to the Rule of Thirds. If you do thumbnail sketches first, draw the thirds grid on top to check the composition. Rule of Thirds in Photography When you're taking reference photos, remember the Rule of Thirds also applies to photography. See these examples of the Rule of Thirds in Photography from About.com's Photography Guide. Rule of Thirds in Design The Rule of Thirds also works well for creating balance in a design.

Transcript of Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally...

Page 1: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

Rule of Thirds• What is the Rule of Thirds?

Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting either one third across or one third up or down the picture, or where the lines intersect (the red circles on the diagram).

• What Difference Does the Rule of Thirds Make?Take a look at these two photos of a lion. On the one on the left, your eye is drawn straight into the centre of the image and you tend to ignore the rest of the picture. On the one on the right, where the lion's face is on one of the Rule of Thirds 'hotspots', your eye is drawn the the lion's face, then around the painting following the curve of the body.

• How Do I Use the Rule of Thirds in a Painting?Until you're confident mentally visualising the lines, draw them in lightly on your canvas or piece of paper with a pencil so you can easily check that the placement of the elements in your painting adheres to the Rule of Thirds. If you do thumbnail sketches first, draw the thirds grid on top to check the composition.

• Rule of Thirds in PhotographyWhen you're taking reference photos, remember the Rule of Thirds also applies to photography. See these examples of the Rule of Thirds in Photography from About.com's Photography Guide.

• Rule of Thirds in DesignThe Rule of Thirds also works well for creating balance in a design.

Page 2: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.
Page 3: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

Which is the best composition?

Objective: You will analyze artworks in order to use better compositional strategies.

DRILL:Get your sketchbook.Draw at least 4 ideas for your

composition as you watch.List at least 8 methods for

composition.

Page 4: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

Dividing things up

Page 5: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

Middle? No.

Page 6: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

A little better

Page 7: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

The keeper

Page 8: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

The Rule of Thirds• Art composition rules provide a starting point for

deciding on a composition for a painting, for deciding where to put things.

• The Rule of Thirds is the easiest art composition rule to follow in a painting.

• It's a basic rule popular among photographers, but equally applicable to the composition of paintings.

• Applying the rule of thirds to a painting means you'll never have a painting that's split in half, either vertically or horizontally, nor one with the main focus right in the centre like a bull's-eye.

• So you can easily check that the placement of the elements in your painting.

Page 9: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.
Page 10: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.
Page 11: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.
Page 12: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.
Page 13: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

The golden ratio

Page 14: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

Fibbinacci Sequence

Page 15: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

The Golden Ratio in nature.

Page 16: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

61.8%• Using the left side of the painting as a

side, create a square on the left of the painting by inserting a vertical line. Notice that you have created a square and a rectangle. The rectangle turns out to be a Golden Rectangle, of course. Also, draw in a horizontal line that is 61.8% of the way down the painting (.618 - the inverse of the Golden Ratio). Draw another line that is 61.8% of the way up the painting. Try again with vertical lines that are 61.8% of the way across both from left to right and from right to left. You should now have four lines drawn across the painting. Notice that these lines intersect important parts of the painting, such as the angel, the woman, etc. Coincidence? I think not!

Page 17: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.
Page 18: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.
Page 19: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

High horizon line

Page 20: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

High horizon line

Page 21: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

Low horizon line

Page 22: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

Higher Level Compositional Effects

• The rule of thirds• The Golden Ratio• High horizon line• Low horizon line• Circular• Cruciform• Squares• Strata

Page 23: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

GridSeparate into

squares

Page 24: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

CircularRobert Delaunay

Page 25: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.
Page 27: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.
Page 28: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.
Page 29: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

Cruciform

Page 30: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.
Page 31: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

Compositional Strategies

They are: vertical, circular,overlapping

squares,horizontal, cantilever and cruciform.

Page 32: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

Questions to ask yourself about your composition:

1. Where's the Focal Point?2. Did You Use a Viewfinder?3. Are the Values Varied? 4. How Many Elements are There?5. How Are the Elements Spaced?6. Are Any Elements Kissing?7. Do Warm or Cool Colors

Dominate?8. Is There Unity?9. Is the Underlying Composition

Obvious?10. Is There Variety?

Page 33: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

5 ways to ruin your painting:

1. Fried Egg Composition

2. Lack of Tonal Difference

3. Too Many Colors4. Only One

Reference Photo, Copied Slavishly

5. Not Knowing When to Stop

Page 34: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

Draw at least 4 thumbnail sketches of composition ideas.

Page 35: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

Principles of Design

• Balance• Asymmetry• Symmetry• Focal Point• Center of Interest• Emphasis• Repetition• Contrast

• Radial Design• Movement• Transition• Pattern• Variety• Rhythm• Harmony• Unity

Page 36: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.

Higher Level Compositional Effects

• The rule of thirds• The Golden Ratio• High horizon line• Low horizon line• Circular• Cruciform• Squares• Strata

Page 38: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.
Page 39: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.
Page 40: Rule of Thirds What is the Rule of Thirds? Quite simply, divide a canvas in thirds both horizontally and vertically, and place the focus of the painting.