Rugged Communications for the Electric Power Grid ...
Transcript of Rugged Communications for the Electric Power Grid ...
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RUGGEDCOM Smart GridRugged Communications for the Electric Power Grid
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October 2013
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What is a Smart Grid?
Smart grid (n.)
Digitally enabled electrical grid that gathers, distributes, and acts on information about the behaviour of all participants (suppliers and consumers) in order to improve the efficiency, reliability, economics and sustainabilityof electricity services.
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What is the RUGGEDCOM Smart Grid?
More than just communications
1. Utility grade communications backbone2. Cyber security3. Data management, visualization, analytics
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Advantages of the Smart Grid
• Improved reliability & efficiency• Enabling of renewables & cleantech apps• Increased consumer engagement
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Key Requirement
• An integrated communications and power system infrastructure
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The Smart Grid Pyramid
* Includes Energy Management System | Source: BC Hydro
Future
Demand Response
Microgrid OperationalEfficiency
Home Area
Network
Plug-inElectric
Vehicles
Energy Storage Distributed
Generation
Volt-varOptimization
Application
Distribution Automation
Meter DataManagement
System
SmartMeters
DistributionManagementSystem*
SubstationAutomation
IT Infrastructure: enterprise service bus, geographic information
system, CRM
Telecomm Infrastructure: WAN, LAN, backhaul
Circuit Topology:feeder/substation design
Asset Management Framework
SMARTGRID
Fundamental Applications
Foundation
Enabled ApplicationsUtility-side ApplicationCustomer-side Application
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Qualities of Utility Grade Communications
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Utility Grade Applications
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Most Comprehensive Solution
Utility Grade Requirements
• Fully IEC 61850-3 Compliant
• IEEE 1613 Class 2 performance
• Extended temperature: -40 to +85°C
• High reliability: MTBF > 1,000,000 hours
• High availability: > 99.9999%
• Wireline & wireless for WAN, MAN, NAN and LAN
• Standards based: IEEE, IEC, IETF, NERC…
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Most Comprehensive Solution
Zero Packet Loss
• Immunity to EMI in utility environments: IEC 61850-3, IEEE 1613
• 15 destructive type tests
• IEEE 1613 Class 2 performance
• Vital for Mission critical networks used for protection & control
Packets IN Packets OUT
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Most Comprehensive Solution
Substation LAN (Ethernet)
Precision Time Sync
• IEEE 1588 v2 precision timing protocol over Ethernet
• Synchronize substation IEDs to sub microsecondaccuracy
• Accurate time stamping of system events and data
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Most Comprehensive Solution
High Availability Ethernet: IEC 62439
• Parallel Redundancy Protocol (PRP)
• Guaranteed Zero-Packet-Loss™ for any single point of failure
• HSR/PRP included in IEC 61850 for missioncritical substation networks
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Most Comprehensive Solution
RUGGEDCOM WIN
Utility Grade, Wide Area Private Wireless Solution:• Standards based WiMAX certified IEEE 802.16e Wave 2
• Designed for the substation as per: IEEE 1613, IEC 61850-3
• Stand-alone mode - no ASN gateway required
• Low latency (<30ms), suitable for Distribution Automation
• Distance: >20km NLOS
• QoS for real-time data
• Data rate: >10Mbps delivered in the field
• Scalable by design
• Cost-effective, small form factor base stations
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Most Comprehensive Solution
RX1500 Multi-Service Platform
• Modular Layer 2 and Layer 3 Switch and Router
• Field replaceable modules, hot-swap power supplies
• High immunity and emissions ratings
• WAN – T1/E1, EVDO, HSPA, Frame Relay, PPP
• Routing – OSPF, BGP, RIP, VRRP, MPLS
• Serial Server – RS232 / 422 / 485
• Application Processing Engine
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Most Comprehensive Solution
RUGGEDCOM RSG2488
• The RSG2488 is innovation in the field of utility grade switching in a robust, cost-effective 1U form factor.
• The RSG2488 offers• 28 non-blocking 1Gig ports• 100M & Gig ports can be mixed (granularity = 2)• Fiber & copper can be mixed (granularity = 2)• 1588 V2 Time Synchronization• Increased Network Availability• Reduced Sparing Costs• Minimal Time To Repair• Lowest Overall Cost Of Ownership
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Secure Remote IED Access
RUGGEDCOM CROSSBOW
• Secure remote IED and network connectivity
• RSA SecurID, Active Directory & Radius authentication
• NERC CIP compliant activity logging
• IED Password Management
• Seamless, redundant architecture
• Fault & Event Data Retrieval
• IED Configuration Management
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Data Management
RUGGEDCOM ELAN
• Automated IED file management
• Protocol conversion
• Data concentration
• Integrated into RUGGEDCOM
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Data Visualization and Control
RUGGEDCOM REFLEX
• Single line system visualization
• Graphical trending of values
• Control logic
• Report generation
• Historian
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RUGGEDCOM REFLEX: Single-Line Diagram
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Communications (Wireline / Wireless)Network Management
RUGGEDCOM Smart Grid Architecture
CommunicationsSecurity / ControlData Management
Analytics
RUGGEDCOM NMSCROSSBOW
ELANREFLEX
Communications BackboneAPPL
ICAT
ION
PRO
DU
CTS
SMAR
T G
RID
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RUGGEDCOM Smart Grid Architecture
OperationsData Management+ Visualization+ Analytics+ Cyber security+ NMS
CROSSBOWELANREFLEX
Distribution WAN+ Intelligence
(at the pole)
Substation AutomationSubstation LAN + Data Management
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Smart Grid Apps
3rd Party Applications:• Utilities• System Integrators• Engineering Firms• Consultants
RUGGEDCOM APE Line Module• Intel Atom E660 CPU @1.3GHz
• 1GB DDR2 (up to 2GB supported)
• 8GB SATA (up to 16GB supported)
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