RP Giugliano MD, SM; MT Roe, MD, MHS; RA Harrington MD; CM Gibson, MS, MD; U Zeymer, MD; F Van de...
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Transcript of RP Giugliano MD, SM; MT Roe, MD, MHS; RA Harrington MD; CM Gibson, MS, MD; U Zeymer, MD; F Van de...
RP Giugliano MD, SM; MT Roe, MD, MHS; RA Harrington MD; CM Gibson, MS, MD; U Zeymer, MD; F Van de Werf, MD, PhD; KW Baran, MD; HP
Hobbach, MD; LH Woodlief, MS; KL Hannan, BA; S Greenberg, PhD; J Miller, BS; MM Kitt, MD; J Strony, MD; CH McCabe, BS; E Braunwald, MD; RM
Califf, MD on behalf of the INTEGRITI InvestigatorsBoston, MA; Durham, NC; Kassel and Siegen, Germany; Leuven, Belgium; St.
Paul, MN; South San Francisco, CA; and Kenilworth, NJ
Combination Reperfusion Therapy With Eptifibatide and Reduced-Dose Tenecteplase
for ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction: Results from the Integrilin and Tenecteplase in
Acute Myocardial Infarction (INTEGRITI) Phase II Angiographic Trial
Prior Studies Combining Lytic + GP IIb/IIIa Inhibitors
Prior Studies Combining Lytic + GP IIb/IIIa Inhibitors
• Angiographic Trials– Higher rates of early TIMI 3 flow– Reduced time to restoration of flow– Improved myocardial reperfusion– Less reocclusion / re-elevation of ST
• Large Clinical Trials– No difference in mortality– Less reinfarction, recurrent ischemia– More bleeding
• Angiographic Trials– Higher rates of early TIMI 3 flow– Reduced time to restoration of flow– Improved myocardial reperfusion– Less reocclusion / re-elevation of ST
• Large Clinical Trials– No difference in mortality– Less reinfarction, recurrent ischemia– More bleeding
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE and KEY ENTRY CRITERIA
PRIMARY OBJECTIVETo Identify optimal dose of eptifibatide + TNK:
TIMI 3 flow at 60 minutes Favorable safety profile
Typical Entry Criteria for Angio MI TrialTypical Entry Criteria for Angio MI Trial• ST ST MI MI• Sx onset < 6 hSx onset < 6 h• Age < 76 yrsAge < 76 yrs
• Lytic eligibleLytic eligible• No prior CABGNo prior CABG• No cardiogenic shockNo cardiogenic shock
Dose Finding
Aspirin
ST ST , lytic eligible, < 6 h, lytic eligible, < 6 h
Reduced dose heparinReduced dose heparin
50% TNK-tPA(0.25 mg/kg)
+ eptifibatide (180 / 2 / 90)
75% TNK-tPA(0.375 mg/kg)
+ eptifibatide (180 / 2 / 90)
Part 1Part 1
2 TNK doses2 TNK doses
50% TNK-tPA(0.25 mg/kg)
+ eptifibatide (180 / 2 / 90)
50% TNK-tPA(0.25 mg/kg)
+ eptifibatide (180 / 2 / 180)
Part 2Part 2
2 EPT doses2 EPT doses
ST ST , lytic eligible, < 6 h, lytic eligible, < 6 h
ControlControl
DoseConfirmation
DoseConfirmation
60 minutes: TIMI flow60 minutes: TIMI flow / ST-Segment Resolution / ST-Segment Resolution
Full-dose TNK-tPA(0.5 mg/kg)
ACC/AHA Guideline Heparin (60 U/kg; 12 U/kg/h)
No Eptifibatide
ExperimentalExperimental
Low-dose Heparin(60 U/kg ; 7 U/kg/h)
Eptifibatide: Bolus: #1 = 180 g/kg; Infusion: 2.0 g/kg/m Bolus #2 = 180 g/kg
50% TNK-tPA
AspirinAspirin
Baseline Characteristics
NN 418 418
Median AgeMedian Age 58 years 58 years
MaleMale 77% 77%
Anterior MIAnterior MI 33% 33%
Median Time Sx onset ->Tx Median Time Sx onset ->Tx 2.9 hours 2.9 hours
Prior MIPrior MI 13% 13%
DiabetesDiabetes 14% 14%
Killip Killip >> IIII 13% 13%
60 Minute Flow (Core lab)Dose Finding
% pts
7777 79798484
9696PART 1: 2 doses TNKPART 1: 2 doses TNK PART 2: 2 doses EPTPART 2: 2 doses EPT
50% TNK +50% TNK +ept 180/90ept 180/90
50% TNK +50% TNK +ept 180/90ept 180/90
75% TNK +75% TNK +ept 180/90ept 180/90
50% TNK +50% TNK +ept 180/180ept 180/180
676568
64
0
20
40
60
80
100
TIMI 2
TIMI 3
P=0.02
N= 22 28 54 55
60 Minute Flow (Core lab)Dose Confirmation
60 Minute Flow (Core lab)Dose Confirmation
4959 62
0
20
40
60
80
100
TIMI 2
TIMI 3
% pts% pts
77777777 85858585 89898989
Dose ConfirmationDose ConfirmationDose ConfirmationDose Confirmation Dose Finding + ConfirmationDose Finding + ConfirmationDose Finding + ConfirmationDose Finding + Confirmation
TNK TNK TNK TNK 50% TNK +50% TNK +ept 180/180ept 180/18050% TNK +50% TNK +ept 180/180ept 180/180
N: 106 105 159
50% TNK +50% TNK +ept 180/180ept 180/18050% TNK +50% TNK +ept 180/180ept 180/180
P=0.15
P=0.17
cTFC in INTEGRITI at 60 mDose Finding + Dose ConfcTFC in INTEGRITI at 60 mDose Finding + Dose Conf
0
20
40
60
80
100
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100Corrected TIMI Frame Count
100% --- 103 40
50% 180/180 154 34
TNK Eptifibatide N cTFCTNK Eptifibatide N cTFCTNK Eptifibatide N cTFCTNK Eptifibatide N cTFC
% pts
MedianMedian
Median ST-Segment Median ST-Segment Resolution at 60 minResolution at 60 min
71%61%
75%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
ST res
N = 53 61 89
50% TNK +50% TNK +ept 180/180ept 180/180
Dose ConfirmationDose Confirmation Dose Find + Conf Dose Find + Conf
TNKTNK 50% TNK +50% TNK +ept 180/180ept 180/180
P=0.08
Myocardial Perfusion Myocardial Perfusion Grade 2/3 at 60 minGrade 2/3 at 60 min
49%45%52%
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
% pts
50% TNK +50% TNK +ept 180/180ept 180/180
50% TNK +50% TNK +ept 180/180ept 180/180
TNKTNK
Dose Confirmation Dose Find + ConfDose Confirmation Dose Find + Conf
N: 107 105 159
P=0.68
48% 50%54%
MPG 3
MPG 2
40
62
13
4549
23
5251
0
20
40
60
80
100 Tenecteplase monotherapy
Eptifibatide (180/2/180) + 50% TNK (Dose Finding and Dose Confirmation)
% pts
N: 106 159
TFG 3 All 3 Complete ST Res
TMPG 3
46 8153 88107 159
Angiographic and ECG Outcomes at 60 min
Angiographic and ECG Outcomes at 60 min
Hemorrhagic Events Dose Conf Dose Conf DC+DF DC+DF
TNKTNK 100% 100% 50% 50% 50% 50%
Eptifibatide Eptifibatide -- -- 180/180 180/180 180/180 180/180
# patients# patients 119 119 118 118 177 177
TIMI Major, nTIMI Major, n 3 3 (3%) (3%) 9 9 (8%) (8%) 13 13 (7%) (7%)
• ICHICH (2) (2) (0) (0) (1) (1)
• SpontaneousSpontaneous (0) (0) (3) (3) (4) (4)
• InstrumentedInstrumented (1) (1) (6) (6) (8) (8)
TIMI 3 FLOW - Dose Confirmation
7073
4740
5249
7378
54564859
0
20
40
60
80
100Lytic alone
Combination
SPEEDrPA
TIMI 14 tPA
% p
ts w
ith
TIM
I 3 F
low
ENTIRE-T23TNK (UFH)
INTEGRITITNK
105106 586398 1006773 87 88
TIMI 14 rPALytic:
60 min 90 min
Weighted Ave = + 6.6% difference
7581
INTRO-AMItPA
Summary of INTEGRITI Final Results
Summary of INTEGRITI Final Results
EPTIFIBATIDE + 50% TNK vs TNK mono1. Trends towards improved rates of
– TIMI 3 epicardial flow and IRA patency
– corrected TIMI Frame count
– ST resolution
– Patent microcirculation
2. Trend towards more major hemorrhage
EPTIFIBATIDE + 50% TNK vs TNK mono1. Trends towards improved rates of
– TIMI 3 epicardial flow and IRA patency
– corrected TIMI Frame count
– ST resolution
– Patent microcirculation
2. Trend towards more major hemorrhage
Academic GroupsTIMI Study OfficeDuke Clinical Res Inst
Core LaboratoriesAngio - CM GibsonECG - DA MorrowCont ECG - M Krucoff
SponsorsCOR Therapeutics, IncSchering-Plough Research Institute
Study Organization
US39
Canada1
Belgium3
7 Countries, 67 Hospitals
Germany13
France7
Nether.3
S Afr1