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1 Bernard Frischer, Director, IATH Rome Reborn 1.0: A Report on the Rome Reborn Project, 1997-2007 E-Culture Session January 23, 2008

Transcript of Rome Reborn 1.0 - apan.net · Forum of Julius Caesar Forum Romanum LudusMagnus Meta Sudans...

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1Bernard Frischer, Director, IATH

Rome Reborn 1.0: A Report on the Rome Reborn

Project, 1997-2007

E-Culture Session

January 23, 2008

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• Overview– History of IATH

• Established in 1992 with a major IBM grant

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• Overview– History of IATH

• Established in 1992 with a major IBM grant

•Mission:“... IATH's goal is to explore and expand the

potential of information technology as a tool for

humanities research. To that end, we provide our

Fellows with consulting, technical support,

applications programming, and networked

publishing facilities..”

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ROME REBORN 1.0:

A New Digital Model of

Ancient Rome

Created by

UCLA

University of VirginiaPolitecnico di Milano

and an

International Scientific Advisory Committee

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Background

of Rome

model

• Project started by CVRLab at UCLA in 1997

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Background

of Rome

model

• Project started by CVRLab at UCLA in 1997 – Institutionally sponsored by UCLA, University of

Virginia, and the Politecnico di Milano

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Background

of Rome

model

• Project started by CVRLab at UCLA in 1997 – Institutionally sponsored by UCLA, University of

Virginia, and the Politecnico di Milano

– Created by an international scientific committee

with members from

• the Universities of Florence, Lecce, and Rome

• The American Academy in Rome, the British

School in Rome, German Archaeological

Institute

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Background

of Rome

model

• Project started by CVRLab at UCLA in 1997

– Institutionally sponsored by UCLA, University of Virginia, and the Politecnico di Milano

– Created by an international scientific committee with members from

• the Universities of Florence, Lecce, and Rome

• The American Academy in Rome, the British School in Rome, German Archaeological Institute

– Version 1.0 launched by Rome’s Mayor Walter Veltroni at press conference on June 11, 2007

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Why make

models?

• Facilitating understanding

• Promoting the perception of emergent

properties that were not anticipated

• Highlighting problems in the quality of

the data

• Facilitating hypothesis formation

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Types

of

models

•Modeling methodologies

•Hand modeling

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Types

of

models

•Modeling methodologies

•Hand modeling

•Scan modeling

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3D Scan of David’s

Left Eyeball

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Types

of

models

•Modeling methodologies

•Hand modeling

•Scan modeling

•Hybrid

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Ways

to

output

models

•Still image

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Ways

to

output

models

•Still image

Senate House,

Rome (interior)

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Ways

to

output

models

•Still image

Arch of

Septimius Severus,Rome

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Ways

to

output

models

•Still image

•Pre-rendered video

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Ways

to

output

models

•Still image

•Pre-rendered video

•Williamsburg: Douglass Theater

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Ways

to

output

models

•Still image

•Pre-rendered video

•Williamsburg: Douglass Theater

•Jabrin Fort

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Ways

to

output

models

•Still image

•Pre-rendered video

•Dynamic, real-time experience

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Ways

to

output

models

•Still image

•Pre-rendered video

•Dynamic, real-time experience

•Panoramic photo (fixed point)

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Ways

to

output

models

•Still image

•Pre-rendered video

•Dynamic, real-time experience

•Panoramic photo (fixed point)

•Navigation through scene (no fixed point)

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Ways

to

output

models

•Still image

•Pre-rendered video

•Dynamic, real-time experience

•Panoramic photo (fixed point)

•Navigation through scene (no fixed point)

•Statue: Michelangelo

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Ways

to

output

models

•Still image

•Pre-rendered video

•Dynamic, real-time experience

•Panoramic photo (fixed point)

•Navigation through scene (no fixed point)

•Statue: Michelangelo

•City: Rome model

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Basis of the reconstruction

• Texts (e.g., Regionary catalogues)

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Basis of the reconstruction

• Texts (e.g., Regionary catalogues)

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Basis of the reconstruction

• Texts (e.g., Regionary catalogues)

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Basis of the reconstruction

• Texts (e.g., Regionary catalogues)

• Images (e.g., Forma urbis; vedute; early

photographs

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Basis of the reconstruction

• Texts (e.g., Regionary catalogues)

• Images (e.g., Forma urbis; vedute; early

photographs

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Basis of the reconstruction

• Texts (e.g., Regionary catalogues)

• Images (e.g., Forma urbis; vedute; early

photographs

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Basis of the reconstruction

• Texts (e.g., Regionary catalogues)

• Images (e.g., Forma urbis; vedute; early

photographs

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Basis of the reconstruction

• Texts (e.g., Regionary catalogues)

• Images (e.g., Forma urbis; vedute; early

photographs

SeptizodiumMartin van Heemskerck,

ca. 1535

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Basis of the reconstruction

• Texts (e.g., Regionary catalogues)

• Images (e.g., Forma urbis; vedute; early

photographs

Temple of Castor and PolluxRodolfo Lanciani, 1910

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Basis of the reconstruction

• Texts (e.g., Regionary catalogues)

• Images (e.g., Forma urbis; vedute; early

photographs

• Archaeology

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Basis of the reconstruction

• Texts (e.g., Regionary catalogues)

• Images (e.g., Forma urbis; vedute; early

photographs

• Archaeology

Roman Forum, ca. 1770G.B. Piranesi

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Basis of the reconstruction

• Texts (e.g., Regionary catalogues)

• Images (e.g., Forma urbis; vedute; early

photographs

• Archaeology

Roman Forum, 2005

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Basis of the reconstruction

• Two classes of monument

– Class I:

• Location and design known in detail;

• can be modeled at 1:1 scale

– Class II:

• Known only as to district of city and building type;

• can be modeled schematically

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• The basic idea:

– Class I: hand-model 31 of the ca. 250 buildings in the city for which we have detailed information

– Class II: Digitize and correct the best 20th

century physical model, the Plastico di Roma antica (1933-1973), made at scale of 1:250

– Georeference the hydrid born and reborn digital model

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Scanner: MetricVision LR 200 (Leica, Metris); work

done by Tommaso Grasso under scientific super-

vision of Gabriele Guidi (UniFi; Politecnico di Milano)

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Prof. Gabriele Guidi, INDACO,

Politecnico di Milano

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First results

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First results

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First results

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J. Donno “Ricostruzione digitale di manufatti di grandi dimensioni ad elevato livello di

dettaglio. Studio metodologico e rappresentazione del plastico di Roma Costantiniana,”

Master Thesis, Supervisors: G. Guidi, M. Russo, Politecnico di Milano, Milan, 2006.

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Class II

Class I

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Elements of the new digital model

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Metadata &

archaeological

documentation

+

Elements of the new digital model

Class I: 31 Born Digital models:

Arch of ConstantineArch of Titus Basilica of

MaxentiusColosseum (with hypogeum)

Forum of Julius CaesarForum Romanum

Ludus Magnus

Meta SudansSeptizodium

TabulariumTemple of Venus and Rome

Class II: Digitally reborn & corrected

“Plastico di Roma antica”

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Next steps

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Next steps

• Add more Class I buildings

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Next steps

• Add more Class I buildings

• Proceduralize all Class II buildings

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Next steps

• Add more Class I buildings

• Proceduralize all Class II buildings

• Adopt real-time lighting solution

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Next steps

• Add more Class I buildings

• Proceduralize all Class II buildings

• Adopt real-time lighting solution

• Add people and their activities

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Next steps

• Add more Class I buildings

• Proceduralize all Class II buildings

• Adopt real-time lighting solution

• Add people and their activities

• Solve problem of running model interactively in real time on the

Internet

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Bernard Frischer, Director

I A T H 319 Alderman Library

University of VirginiaCharlottesville, VA, USA 22904-4115

Cell: +1-310-266-0183

[email protected]