Robust Links - a proposed solution to reference rot in scholarly communication
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Transcript of Robust Links - a proposed solution to reference rot in scholarly communication
Robust Links
@mart1nkle1n
IIPC WAC, 06/16/2017, London, UK
Robust Links –
A Proposed Solution to Reference Rot
in Scholarly Communication
Martin Klein@mart1nkle1n
Herbert Van de Sompel@hvdsomp
Research Library
Los Alamos National Laboratory
http://robustlinks.mementoweb.org/
Robust Links
@mart1nkle1n
IIPC WAC, 06/16/2017, London, UK
2
• Links break
• Referenced content changes
Author’s intention with such links is not reproducible!
Can we:
1. make links more robust?
2. actionable for humans and machines?
Problem
Robust Links
@mart1nkle1n
IIPC WAC, 06/16/2017, London, UK
3
https://web.archive.org/web/20161228184110/https://www.epa.gov/climatechange
EPA
12/2016
Robust Links
@mart1nkle1n
IIPC WAC, 06/16/2017, London, UK
4
https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/signpost/cc.html
EPA
today
Robust Links
@mart1nkle1n
IIPC WAC, 06/16/2017, London, UK
5
Robust Links
1. Create a snapshot of referenced resources in a public web
archive
Robust Links
@mart1nkle1n
IIPC WAC, 06/16/2017, London, UK
6
Common Practice – Archived URI
URI of archived snapshot
https://web.archive.org/web/20071011083729/http://islandheritage.org/faq.html
Capture datetime
But what if URI-M is:
http://archive.is/MTMKu
or
https://www.mummify.it/XbmcMfE3
Robust Links
@mart1nkle1n
IIPC WAC, 06/16/2017, London, UK
7
Robust Links
1. Create a snapshot of referenced resources in a publically available
web archive
2. Decorate links with:
• URI of archived snapshot
• datetime of archiving
• resource’s original URI
Benefits:
• Can visit live version of referenced resource
• Original URI allows finding captures in all web archives
• Capture datetime allows finding an appropriate capture in all
web archives
• Uniform, machine-actionable
Robust Links
@mart1nkle1n
IIPC WAC, 06/16/2017, London, UK
8
Link Decoration
<a href="http://netpreserve.org/wac2017/"IIPC Web Archiving Week</a>
http://robustlinks.mementoweb.org/spec
Robust Links
@mart1nkle1n
IIPC WAC, 06/16/2017, London, UK
9
Link Decoration
<a href="http://netpreserve.org/wac2017/"
data-versionurl="http://archive.is/1y5w3"data-versiondate="2017-06-13">
IIPC Web Archiving Week</a>
http://robustlinks.mementoweb.org/spec
Robust Links
@mart1nkle1n
IIPC WAC, 06/16/2017, London, UK
10
Link Decoration
<a href="http://archive.is/1y5w3"
data-originalurl="http://netpreserve.org/wac2017/"data-versiondate="2017-06-13">
IIPC Web Archiving Week</a>
http://robustlinks.mementoweb.org/spec
Robust Links
@mart1nkle1n
IIPC WAC, 06/16/2017, London, UK
11
Link Decoration in Action
http://dx.doi.org/10.1045/november2015-vandesompel