Robust Land Use Characterization of Urban Landscapes using Cell Phone Data

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Robust Land Use Characterization

of Urban Landscapes using Cell Phone Data

June 12, 2011

Vctor Soto & Enrique Fras-Martnez

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Introduction

01

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Goal: Land use of urban areas using Call Details Records.

Preliminaries

02

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Cell Phone Network

Cell Phone networks are built using Base Transceiver Stations (BTS).

Each BTS will be characterized by a feature vector that describes the calling behavior area.

CDR dataset

Our Dataset

1 month of phone call interactions.

1100 Base Transceiver Stations.

Each CDR contains: phoneSource | phoneDestiny | btsSource | btsDestiny | DD/MM/YYYY | hh:mm:ss | d

Phone number are encrypted to anonymize user identities.

Activity Signature

03

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Representations

Activity signature vectors are built: each component contains the number of managed calls by the BTS in 5-minute intervals.

Land Use Identification

04

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Methodology (I)

Detect the number of fuzzy clusters c in the signatures dataset using subtractive clustering.

Robust Land Use Analysis

05

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Why Robust Land Usage?

Land uses in urban landscapes are not well defined

One lot can show several land uses at different degrees.

Often real and planned land uses won't match.

The key:

Fuzzy c-means returns the membership degree of each object to the class representatives. These membership indices can be used to filter robust land uses.

Filtering process

Filtering process

Validation

06

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Cluster 1: Industrial & Office

Cluster 2: Business & Commercial

Cluster 3: Nightlife

Cluster 4: Leisure & Transport

Cluster 5: Residential

Conclusions & Future Work

07

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Specific uses for City Halls.

Questions?

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