road safety ppt
Transcript of road safety ppt
ROAD SAFETY AL MARIAH GENERAL TRANSPORT
PREPARED BY:- BIBIN.J.EDAKKARA
SAFETY OFFICER
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INTRODUCTION ROAD SAFETY
DRIVER SAFETY VEHICLE SAFETY
DRIVER SAFETY
Do’s ∗ Do pre ,on drive, post inspections of the vehicle. ∗ DO always wear your seat belt. ∗ DO keep children in tested and approved car seats ∗ DO review the official rules of the road for your
jurisdiction periodically, and follow them always. ∗ DO follow the speed limits. ∗ DO pay attention when you are driving, even if you
are familiar with the area. ∗ DO be courteous toward other drivers. ∗ DO give pedestrians the right-of-way in crosswalks. ∗ DO keep an emergency roadside kit in your car for
bad weather conditions and accidents. ∗ DO make sure that your spare tire is in your car and
that you have a working jack. ∗ DO make time for routine preventative maintenance
on your car. Breakdowns can be dangerous and costly.
∗ DO plan your route out in advance for long car trips. Keep a map or atlas in the car in case you get lost.
Don’ts
∗ DON'T drink and drive, and don't get in a car with a driver
who has been drinking or using drugs. ∗ DON'T make assumptions about what other drivers are
going to do. ∗ DON'T tailgate other cars, pass on shoulders, fail to yield,
run stoplights or stop signs (even if no one else seems to be around), or break any other rules of the road on purpose. If you act like you are above the law when you operate a car, you will sooner, rather than later, find out that you are not.
∗ DON'T play your car stereo so loudly that you are disruptive to others, or so loudly that you are unable to hear train signals or emergency vehicle sirens.
∗ DON'T talk on your cell phone and drive at the same time. ∗ DON'T engage in other activities, while driving, that distract
your attention or reduce your reaction time. Eating, changing clothes, or putting on makeup while driving is dangerous.
∗ DON'T treat a car like it is a toy. It is not. ∗ Don't use your car to play chicken, race, or give another car
a friendly "tap." ∗ DON'T let your emotions and frustrations get the best of
you. Don't engage in road rage, no matter how irritating another driver might be to you.
∗ DON'T leave valuables in your car, especially in places where they can be seen, no matter where you are parked.
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VEHICLE SAFETY
Pre-Drive Inspection
P = PETROL/GASOLINE/ALTERNATIVE FUELS (CHECK FUEL)
O = OIL (CHECK OIL LEVEL & TEMPREATURE)
W = WATER (WATER LEVEL)
E = ELECTRICTY (CHECK ALL, LIGHTS,BATTERY,CABLES)
R = RUBBER (TYRE,SPARE TYRE,)
∗ .
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ON DRIVE INSPECTION
If found any, stop immediately, rectify and proceed.
LOOK LISTEN FEEL
Look :- look for warning signs from the panel. look for involuntary movement of any parts. Listen :- listen for unusual sound ,warning sounds. Feel :- feel any vibration ,pullover to sides, unusual movement
Post-Trip Inspection
∗ Service brakes ∗ Parking brake ∗ Steering mechanism ∗ Lighting devices and
reflectors ∗ Tires
∗ Horn ∗ Windshield wipers ∗ Rearview mirrors ∗ Coupling devices ∗ Wheels and rims ∗ Emergency equipment
If found any faults ,call the service center and submit the vehicle and rectify before taking another drive.
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Engine oil Steering fluid level Washer fluid level
Check side mirrors Check fuel cap Check warning lights on panel
QUIZ
5 minutes
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1. How far ahead should you scan your intended driving path?
A. 0-2 seconds D. 16-18 seconds B. 2-4 seconds E. 20-22 seconds C. 10-12 seconds
2. What is the recommended safety cushion for vehicles you are following?
A. 3 seconds D. 6 seconds B. 4 seconds E. 7 seconds C. 5 seconds
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QUIZ
C. 10-12 seconds
A. 3 seconds
3. When stopping behind another vehicle, what should you be able to see?
A. Tail lights of vehicle ahead D. Rear tires of vehicle ahead B. Bumper of vehicle ahead touching the ground
C. Rear tires of vehicle ahead E. 15 feet of ground behind the vehicle ahead 4. The recommended delayed starting time at a light is? A. Delay not recommended D. 5 seconds B. 1 second E. 7 seconds C. 3 seconds
5. Proper seatbelt use reduces the likelihood of fatal or serious injuries by:
A. Does not reduce likelihood C. 24% E. 44% B. 14% D. 34%
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D. Rear tires of vehicle ahead touching ground
C. 3 seconds
E. 44%
Emergencies ALWAYS HAVE A PLAN If an Accident Occurs: ∗ Protect the area ∗ Care for the injured ∗ Notify Authorities
IN CASE OF EMERGENCY :- Police :- 999 Ambulance :- 998 Fire :- 997 INCASE OF EMERGENCY INSIDE REFINERY PREMISES. Safety every day is ADRD way. Emergency no. fire control room : - 02-60 26333 Emergency no. main control room : - 02-60 26444 Refinery shift control mobile no : - 050-4433018
Safety Equipment First Aid Kit containing synthetic vinyl (non-latex) gloves Charged Fire Extinguisher (must be in the green zone) Triangles Seat Belt Cutter (recommend putting the cutters on the key
chain so it is easily found when needed)
Body fluid clean up
First Aid Kit
Charged Fire Extinguisher
Triangles
∗ Know the driving hazards you can face on the road.
∗ Maintain your vehicle in good condition. ∗ Always wear a seat belt. ∗ Follow traffic rules and obey signs
and signals. ∗ Be a safe and defensive driver every day. ∗ Know how to react on an emergency situation.
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It’s Your Life, Protect It!
Thank You!
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Buckle Up Every Time You Drive