Ring Of Fire Challenges And Opportunities North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership...

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“Ring of Fire: Challenges and Opportunities” North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum Washington, D.C. , October 12, 2011

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This speech on "Ring of Fire:Challenges and Opportunities" was given at the annual North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum in Washington D.C. on October 12, 2011.

Transcript of Ring Of Fire Challenges And Opportunities North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership...

Page 1: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

“Ring of Fire: Challenges and Opportunities”

North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum

Washington, D.C. , October 12, 2011

Page 2: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Agenda

1. Location

2. Scope of Ring of Fire Opportunity

3. Value of Historic Mineral Production in North America

4. Ring of Fire Discoveries

5. Infrastructure Components of Ring of Fire

6. Current Status of Ring of Fire Projects

7. Native Canadian Community: Planning and Consultation

Considerations

8. Forecast

Page 3: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Location

Page 4: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011
Page 5: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Scope of Ring of Fire Opportunity

Page 6: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Scope of Ring of Fire Opportunity

One of the most significant mineral developments in Central Canada in over a century.

Historic opportunity to plan for economic development:

1. Strategic infrastructure

2. Partnerships and Native Canadian engagement

3. Value-added manufacturing

4. Land use planning

5. Training/employment

Black Thor and four adjacent chromite deposits make up largest deposit of chromite in

North America with potential production life of 100 years and gross value of $30-50 billion.

Chromite mined to produce ferrochrome for stainless steel industry.

Page 7: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Value of Historic Mineral

Production in North

America

Page 8: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

RING OF FIRE

$30-50B

• Ontario is an exploration and mining destination; $10B

annual contribution to economy.

• 60% of world’s mine financings are Toronto-based.

• Active miners in Ontario include: Barrick Gold, Goldcorp

Inc., Debeers, Vale and Xstrata.

Page 9: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

164,000

square

miles

173,000

square

miles

Page 10: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Ring of Fire Discoveries

Page 11: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011
Page 12: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Ring of Fire Discoveries

$155 M spent on exploration in

Ring of Fire in last 5 years.

35 exploration companies active,

lead by Cliffs Natural Resources

Inc. (CLF- S&P 500 Index).

2000 square miles staked – one

of largest staking rushes in

Canadian history.

Page 13: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Ring of Fire Discoveries Largest and first

deposit to be

developed by

open pit

methods. 69.5 mt

and grading

31.9% Cr2O3.

Page 14: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Ring of Fire Discoveries

• Wet, remote, no infrastructure.

• All activity is supported by

fixed wing or helicopter.

Page 15: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Ring of Fire Discoveries

Importance of Chromite

Oxide mineral Cr2O3.

Strategic metal – essential for

industry and national security but

North America has little/no

supply.

Used as an alloy to produce

stainless steel (there is no

substitute).

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Infrastructure Components of

Ring of Fire

Page 17: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Railways and Major Roads in Central Canada

Page 18: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Key Components

Open pit mine and concentrator on site.

Transportation corridor, rail and all weather roads being

assessed.

Ferrochrome Processing Facility (FPF) at a location near north,

requiring 300MW electricity.

Infrastructure Financing Requirements of the

Ring of Fire

Page 19: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Infrastructure Financing Requirements of the

Ring of Fire

Key Considerations

Transportation requirements include

rail/road options.

I.e. North/South Corridor – 206

miles.

Electrical transmission – mines and

remote communities.

Enhancing community infrastructure:

water treatment, housing, airports.

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Current Status of Ring of Fire Projects

Page 21: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Current Status of Ring of Fire Projects

Page 22: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Current Status of Ring of Fire Projects

Cliffs Natural Resources Inc. commenced environmental assessment on

Black Thor.

Pre-feasibility study, environmental studies, bulk

sampling/metallurgical testing.

Noront Resources Ltd. (NOT – TSXV) completed metallurgical testing at

Eagles Nest – drill results AT12 and assessment of Blackbird deposit.

Baosteel Corp. China (Shanghai Stock Exchange), now strategic investor.

Page 23: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

• KWG Resources (KWG – TSXV) continued geotechnical assessment of

North/South rail corridor.

• KWG Resources filed application with Public Private Partnerships Canada

to assist in funding.

• Total railway cost $1.984 Billion.

• Applied for license to construct and operate short line railroad.

Current Status of Ring of Fire Projects

Page 24: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Native Canadian Community: Planning and

Consultation Considerations

Page 25: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Native Canadian Communities

Communities of Matawa tribal council are

directly impacted.

Includes five remote communities located in

the far north and four road access

communities.

Chromite and nickel discoveries fall within the

traditional areas of remote Matawa

communities.

Infrastructure corridor and location of

processing facilities would transect a broader

group of Native Canadian communities as well

as intersect with Métis and municipal interests.

Page 26: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Forecast

Page 27: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Employment Forecasts

2200 – 5500 construction jobs.

1200 direct operating jobs.

4200 indirect/induced.

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Comparative Construction Costs

$ 3.5 - $4.6 Billion.

Mine, railroad, power,

road, mill, ferrochrome

processor.

Ring of Fire (Forecast) Rest of Canada

$200 Million – Musselwhite Mine, ON.

$750 Million – Ekati Mine, NWT.

$1.0 Billion – Victor Mine, ON.

$1.3 Billion – Detour Gold, ON

(forecast).

$1.3 Billion – Diavik Mine, NWT.

Page 29: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

Aggressive Timelines

Environmental Assessment

and feasibility studies

Production decision

Construction

Production

2013

2013 - 2015

2015 - 2016

2012 - 2013

Page 30: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

“Based on the history of other world class mineral

deposit developments, only 20% of the wealth has

been found to date in the Ring of Fire.”

- Dr. Jim Franklin

Page 31: Ring Of Fire   Challenges And Opportunities   North American Strategic Infrastructure Leadership Forum   Washington D.C., October 12   2011

For more information please contact:

Steve Demmings, CEO

John Mason, Project Manager, Mining Services

Thunder Bay Community Economic Development Commission (CEDC)

P.O. Box 800

Thunder Bay, Ontario

CANADA P7C 5K4

General Office: 807 625-3960

Toll Free: 1-800-668-9360

Fax: 807 623-3962

Email: [email protected]

Website: www.thunderbaycedc.ca