rhythm and metre.ppt
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Transcript of rhythm and metre.ppt
6/8 4/4
2/4 3/8
What is a time signature?
Write down your explanation…
Learning ObjectivesTo have a secure understanding of rhythm and metre To apply this knowledge to listening activitiesTo develop listening skills furtherPLTS > Independent Enquirers
Learning ObjectivesTo have a secure understanding of rhythm and metre To apply this knowledge to listening activitiesTo develop listening skills furtherPLTS > Independent Enquirers
A time signature is found at the start of every piece of music and tells you: ……………………………………………………………………………………………… The top number tells you: ……………………………………………………………………… The bottom number tells you: …………………………………………………………………. 2 = minims, 4 = crotchets, 8 = quavers e.g. 2 = 2 4 = crotchets 4 = …………………… 4 = …………………… 6 = ……………………. 8 = …………………….
Learning ObjectivesTo have a secure understanding of rhythm and metre To apply this knowledge to listening activitiesTo develop listening skills furtherPLTS > Independent Enquirers
What is the difference between simple and compound time?
-SIMPLE: Divisible by 4 or 2
-COMPOUND: Divisible by 3
Listen to these examples and write down the time signature:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U0cyxVMSxCshttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rTLTyeGVdBghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FoEFJkMcDJQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JkhX5W7JoWIhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TfEoVxy7VDQhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W20E_-S6U0c
Time Sig. Crotchet
Rhythm Pulse
Simple Time Compound Time
Learning ObjectivesTo understand different rhythmsTo know keywordsTo apply knowledge to analytical tasks
PLTS > Independent Enquirer
By the end of AOS1 you will know these terms:
Pulse, rhythm, simple & compound time, regular, irregular, free, augmentation, diminution, hemiola, cross-rhythm, dotted rhythms, triplets, syncopation, tempo, rubato, polyrhythm, bi-rhythm, drum fills, tempi
COLDPLAY http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5KkWGy7W3_o&ob=av2nm
TCHAIK http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Sb8WCPjPDs
GREENSLEEVES http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=P5ItNxpwChE
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TfEoVxy7VDQ&ob=av2e
Learning ObjectivesTo understand different rhythms and time signaturesTo know they keywords: rhythm, pulse, hemiola, syncopation, off-beatTo apply knowledge to analytical tasks
PLTS > Independent Enquirer
Can you work out these time signatures?
Wh
at is
th
e d
iffe
ren
ce?
Learning ObjectivesTo understand different rhythms and time signatures
To know they keywords: rhythm, pulse, hemiola, syncopation, off-beat, polyrhythm & cross-rhythm
To apply knowledge to analytical & listening tasks
PLTS > Independent Enquirer
RHYTHMIC DICTATION!
COMPLETE THESE BARS…
TIME SIGNATURES…?
1. DB http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BwNrmYRiX_o
2. RZ http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BZNq43OnuSg
3. PG http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RW3Y4OuTPHQ
4. TW http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_Ek3eCbfqp0&feature=fvsr
5. KL http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hc16Y9fiCvQ
What do these words mean?
HEMIOLA OFF BEAT
SYNCOPATION METRE
PULSEPOLYRHYTHM
Learning ObjectivesTo have a secure understanding of rhythm and metre To apply this knowledge to listening activitiesTo develop listening skills furtherPLTS > Independent Enquirers
HEMIOLA
Learning ObjectivesTo have a secure understanding of rhythm and metre To apply this knowledge to listening activitiesTo develop listening skills furtherPLTS > Independent Enquirers
Other terms that can be associated with rhythm:
-SYNCOPATION-CROSS RHYTHMS-POLYRHYTHM-AUGMENTATION / DIMINUTION-HEMIOLAhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XbI1FpLd4Vk
-TEMPO-PULSE
Write a two bar rhythm either:
Hemiola, Sycopation, Off Beat
Learning ObjectivesTo understand different rhythmsTo know keywordsTo apply knowledge to analytical tasks
PLTS > Independent Enquirer
Learning ObjectivesTo understand different rhythmsTo know keywordsTo apply knowledge to analytical tasks
PLTS > Independent Enquirer
We are now going to listen to some examples and you are going to describe the rhythm and metre….
Learning ObjectivesTo have a secure understanding of rhythm and metre To apply this knowledge to listening activitiesTo develop listening skills furtherPLTS > Independent Enquirers
•Tempo is: ……………………………
•Put these Italian terms in order:
•Now listen to these pieces and comment on the tempo and consider what period it is from?
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TEVu4AIMVE0http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aJyrRuvo2sghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sMIRdtGK4ekhttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=p4GZfe2bk2Y
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