Revision Scheme - Prac. Microbiology
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Transcript of Revision Scheme - Prac. Microbiology
SLIDES
Schemes for slides
With background Without background
Gram positive cocci Gram positive bacilli Gram negative cocci
Scheme for slides
With background Without background
Brown Blue Red
Organism Gram +ve cocci Organism Gram -ve
Staphylococci in culture
Staphylococci in culture
Streptococci in culture
Streptococci in culture
Candida
Neisseria in culture
Corynebacterium diphtheriae
Clostridium tetani
Clostridium tetani
Staphylococci in pus
Staphylococci in Pus
Streptococci in Pus
Streptococci in pus
Vincent’s angina
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Acid Fast bacilli Z-N stain)
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Acid Fast bacilli Z-N stain)
Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Acid Fast bacilli Z-N stain)
Spirochaetes(Fontana stain)
Spirochaetes (fontana stain)
Spirochaetes (fontana stain)
MEDIA
Nutrient agar
Staphylococcus aureus on nutrient agar( showing golden yellow endopigment )
Blood agar
Types of hemolysis on Blood agar
Alpha-hemolysis on blood agar
Beta-hemolysis on blood agar
Non-hemolysis on blood agar
Chocolate agarfor Neisseria
Loffler’s serumfor C. diphtheriae
Lowenstein Jensen mediumfor M. tuberculosis
Cooked meat medium for anaerobic cultivation
TESTS
Coagulase Test
Staphylococcus aureus
Coagulase negative staphylococci, e.g. S. epidermidis
Coagulase test
Staphylococcus aureus Coagulase negative staphylococci, e.g. S. epidermidis
Antibiotic Sensitivity Test (Disc diffusion)
Sensitive to: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6
Resistant to:5
1
5
62
4
3
Antibiotic Sensitivity Test (Disc diffusion)
Sensitive to: 1, 2, 5, 6
Resistant to:3, 4
1
5
62
4
3
Phage typing
1 2
3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18
19 20
Sensitive to 4, 5, 6,……..etc.
SEROLOGY
Elek’s Test
Toxigenic C. diphtheriae Non-toxigenic C. diphtheriae
Simple tube agglutination test(Titre:1/320)
TITRE
1/20 1/40 1/80 1/160 1/320 1/640 1/1280 - ve control