Review Questions in Criminal Law & Jurisprudence

download Review Questions in Criminal Law & Jurisprudence

of 22

Transcript of Review Questions in Criminal Law & Jurisprudence

  • Qw

    ert

    yu

    iop

    asd

    fgh

    jklz

    xcv

    bn

    mq

    we

    rty

    u

    iop

    asd

    fgh

    jklz

    xcv

    bn

    mq

    we

    rty

    uio

    pa

    sdfg

    hjk

    lzx

    cvb

    nm

    qw

    ert

    yu

    iop

    asd

    fgh

    jklz

    xcv

    bn

    mq

    we

    rty

    uio

    pa

    sdfg

    hjk

    lzx

    cvb

    nm

    qw

    e

    rty

    uio

    pa

    sdfg

    hjk

    lzx

    cvb

    nm

    qw

    ert

    yu

    iop

    a

    sdfg

    hjk

    lzx

    cvb

    nm

    qw

    ert

    yu

    iop

    asd

    fgh

    jklz

    xcv

    bn

    mq

    we

    rty

    uio

    pa

    sdfg

    hjk

    lzx

    cvb

    nm

    q

    we

    rty

    uio

    pa

    sdfg

    hjk

    lzx

    cvb

    nm

    qw

    ert

    yu

    io

    pa

    sdfg

    hjk

    lzx

    cvb

    nm

    qw

    ert

    yu

    iop

    asd

    fgh

    j

    klz

    xcv

    bn

    mq

    we

    rty

    uio

    pa

    sdfg

    hjk

    lzx

    cvb

    n

    mq

    we

    rty

    uio

    pa

    sdfg

    hjk

    lzx

    cvb

    nm

    qw

    ert

    y

    uio

    pa

    sdfg

    hjk

    lzx

    cvb

    nm

    qw

    ert

    yu

    iop

    asd

    f

    gh

    jklz

    xcv

    bn

    mq

    we

    rty

    uio

    pa

    sdfg

    hjk

    lzx

    c

    vb

    nm

    qw

    ert

    yu

    iop

    asd

    fgh

    jklz

    xcv

    bn

    mrt

    y

    uio

    pa

    sdfg

    hjk

    lzx

    cvb

    nm

    qw

    ert

    yu

    iop

    asd

    f

    gh

    jklz

    xcv

    bn

    mq

    we

    rty

    uio

    pa

    sdfg

    hjk

    lzx

    c

    vb

    nm

    qw

    ert

    yu

    iop

    asd

    fgh

    jklz

    xcv

    bn

    mq

    we

    rty

    uio

    pa

    sdfg

    hjk

    lzx

    c

    REV

    IEW

    QU

    ESTI

    ON

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L LA

    W &

    JU

    RIS

    PR

    UD

    EN

    CE

    SER

    IES I

    The

    au

    tho

    r m

    ad

    e t

    his

    crim

    ino

    log

    y lic

    en

    sure

    exa

    min

    ati

    on

    re

    vie

    w m

    ate

    ria

    l fo

    r th

    e e

    xclu

    siv

    e u

    se o

    f

    Gra

    du

    atin

    g S

    tud

    en

    ts &

    Stu

    de

    nts

    of

    Ba

    ch

    elo

    r o

    f Sc

    ien

    ce

    in

    Cri

    min

    olo

    gy

    , FA

    ITH

    , C

    olle

    ge

    of

    Pu

    blic

    Sa

    fety

    . M

    akin

    g it

    as

    sim

    ple

    as

    it c

    an

    be

    mig

    ht

    he

    lp o

    ur

    PIO

    NEER

    BA

    TCH

    Cri

    min

    olo

    gis

    t Li

    ce

    nsu

    re

    Exa

    min

    ee

    s a

    nd

    CO

    PS S

    tud

    en

    ts u

    nd

    ers

    tan

    d b

    ett

    er

    the

    su

    bje

    ct;

    he

    nc

    e,

    this

    sim

    ple

    wo

    rk.

    He

    res

    ho

    pin

    g t

    ha

    t yo

    u w

    ill b

    e a

    ble

    to

    jo

    in o

    ur

    PR

    OFE

    SSIO

    NA

    L C

    RIM

    INO

    LOG

    IST

    ASSO

    CIA

    TIO

    N O

    F TH

    E

    PH

    ILIP

    PIN

    ES (

    PC

    AP).

    I a

    lso

    de

    dic

    ate

    th

    is s

    imp

    le w

    ork

    to

    my f

    am

    ily,

    co

    llea

    gu

    es

    in t

    he

    ac

    ad

    em

    e &

    to

    th

    e m

    em

    ory

    of

    my b

    est

    frie

    nd

    & c

    olle

    ag

    ue

    ATT

    Y.

    LEA

    ND

    RO

    T.

    YA

    NG

    UA

    S w

    ho

    se n

    am

    e h

    as

    rem

    ain

    ed

    th

    e b

    est

    leg

    ac

    y f

    or

    LAW

    EN

    FO

    RC

    EM

    EN

    T P

    RA

    CTI

    CE &

    CR

    IMIN

    AL

    JU

    STI

    CE E

    DU

    CA

    TIO

    N in

    th

    e P

    hili

    pp

    ine

    s.

    It i

    s h

    op

    ed

    th

    at

    it w

    ill e

    ase

    up

    th

    e b

    urd

    en

    of

    the

    re

    ad

    ers

    , e

    spe

    cia

    lly t

    he

    PIO

    NEER

    BA

    TCH

    of

    BSC

    RIM

    INO

    LOG

    Y o

    f FIR

    ST

    ASIA

    IN

    STI

    TUTE

    OF

    TEC

    HN

    OLO

    GY

    & H

    UM

    AN

    ITIE

    S,

    CO

    LLEG

    E O

    F PU

    BLI

    C

    SA

    FETY

    fo

    r w

    ho

    m t

    his

    sim

    ple

    wo

    rk h

    as

    be

    en

    prim

    arily

    de

    sig

    ne

    d.

    6/1

    7/2

    01

    2

    PR

    OF.

    TO

    M L

    . C

    AB

    RIL

    LAS,

    RC

    ,CSP,C

    ST,

    MSC

    ,LLB

    FAIT

    H C

    ha

    irm

    an

    , C

    olle

    ge

    of

    Pu

    blic

    Sa

    fety

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    2 o

    f 2

    2

    PR

    C G

    EN

    ER

    AL

    INSTR

    UC

    TIO

    N:

    STR

    ICTL

    Y N

    O E

    RA

    SU

    RES A

    LLO

    WED

    . U

    se p

    en

    cil

    no

    . 1 o

    nly

    INSTR

    UC

    TIO

    N:

    S

    ele

    ct

    the

    co

    rre

    ct

    an

    swe

    r fo

    r e

    ac

    h o

    f th

    e f

    ollo

    win

    g q

    ue

    stio

    ns.

    M

    ark

    on

    ly o

    ne

    an

    swe

    r fo

    r e

    ac

    h

    ite

    m b

    y s

    ha

    din

    g t

    he

    bo

    x c

    orr

    esp

    on

    din

    g t

    o t

    he

    le

    tte

    r o

    f y

    ou

    r c

    ho

    ice

    on

    th

    e a

    nsw

    er

    she

    et

    pro

    vid

    ed

    .

    PA

    RT

    I.

    CR

    IMIN

    AL

    LAW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DEN

    CE

    1.

    Which one is an exception

    to the territorial application

    of Criminal Law?

    A.

    Law is given

    retroactive effect.

    B.

    Law of preferential application

    . C.

    Bill of Attainder.

    D. While being public officers or em

    ployees, shou

    ld com

    mit an offen

    se in the exercise of their functions.

    E.

    All of these

    2.

    When

    an accused is on

    trial for a new

    crime and has previously served

    sen

    tence for another crime to which the

    law attaches an equal greater pen

    alty, or for two or m

    ore crim

    es to which the law attaches a lighter pen

    alty,

    theres an aggravating circumstances of

    A.

    abuse of Con

    fiden

    ce

    C. treachery or alevosia

    B.

    reiteracion

    or habituality

    D. unlawful Entry

    3.

    Lando is an employee of Baltik Trade Corp. As an employee thereof, he was able to learn the safety vault

    combination

    . One Saturday even

    ing he wen

    t to their Office to steal the mon

    ey placed in the safety vault. He

    found it em

    pty. For what crim

    e is he liable of:

    A. Attem

    pted Theft

    C. Fru

    strated Theft

    B. Im

    possible Crime

    D. Attem

    pted Robbery

    4.

    The legal term

    DELIT

    O COMPUESTO is best described

    as

    A.

    Two acts producing two or m

    ore grave or less felony.

    B.

    A crime as a necessary m

    eans of com

    mitting another crime.

    C.

    A single act producing two or m

    ore grave or less felony.

    D. A single act producing two or m

    ore light felonies.

    5.

    Jorge is under deten

    tion

    for violation

    of RA 6425. One day he was involved

    in a fight with e fellow inmate. He

    killed his fellow inmate, thus a case of hom

    icide was also filed. Is Jorge a recidivist?

    A.

    Yes, because his secon

    d crime is con

    sidered

    as felony.

    B.

    Yes, because he is already con

    victed of the first crim

    e.

    C.

    No, because he is con

    victed of his first crime.

    D. No, because he is not yet con

    victed of his first crime.

    6.

    Berto unlawfully shot to death Facundo while the latter was at his brothers hou

    se. What aggravating

    circumstance is present?

    A.

    Disregard of sex

    C. Nighttim

    e B.

    Dwelling

    D. Superior strength

    7.

    Which of the follow

    ing is composed

    of three distinct pen

    alties each forming a period?

    A.

    Com

    plex crime

    C. Com

    plex Pen

    alty

    B.

    Com

    plex Law

    D. Com

    plex term

    8.

    Caleb saw M

    ark attacking his own (Marks) wife with a Rambo knife. Caleb approached

    Mark and struggled for

    the possession of the weapon

    , in the course of which Caleb killed M

    ark. What justifying circumstance is

    present?

    A.

    Defen

    se of Stranger

    Defen

    se of Stranger

    Defen

    se of Stranger

    Defen

    se of Stranger

    C. Defen

    se of Relative

    B.

    Self-Defen

    se

    D. Avoidance of Greater Evil of Injury

    9.

    The pen

    alty to be im

    posed

    to an accused over 9 year of age but below

    15 year old will be lowered

    by -

    A.

    Two degrees

    C. One degree

    B.

    Three degrees

    D. Fou

    r degrees

    10. Rudy killed Dick out of rivalry for the love of Dina. What mitigating circumstance is present?

    A.

    Passion and O

    bfuscation

    C. Con

    fession of guilt

    B.

    Vindication

    of grave offense

    D. Provocation

    of threat

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    3 o

    f 2

    2

    11. Rino introd

    uced him

    self as the Municipal Mayor as he was pacifying Bruno and Kulas who were fighting inside

    a beer joint. N

    otwithstanding his presence, Bruno and Kulas continued

    to fight until Bruno su

    cceeded

    in killing

    Kulas. W

    hat aggravating circumstance is present?

    A.

    In con

    tempt or with insu

    lt to the public authority.

    B.

    Disregard of Rank

    C.

    Abuse of confiden

    ce

    D. Band

    12. Before killing his victim, Abel drank gin to make him

    bolder in the commission

    of the crim

    e. W

    hat alternative

    circumstance is present?

    A.

    Age and Rank

    C. Education

    B.

    Intoxication

    D. Relation

    ship

    13. Banon

    g, thinking that the person walking in a dark alley was Erap, his bitter en

    emy, fired at that person, who

    was killed as a result. It turned

    out that the victim w

    as Banon

    gs own father. There was ____________.

    A.

    Error in personae

    C. Praeter intention

    em

    B.

    Aberratio ictus

    D. Com

    plex crime

    14. Death and Reclusion

    Perpetua prescribe in ___________.

    A.

    30 years

    C. 20 years

    B.

    40 years

    D. 10 years

    15. Criminal liability is partially extinguished

    by _____________.

    A.

    Serving com

    pletely the sentence

    C. Con

    ditional Pardon

    B.

    Amnesty

    D. Parole

    16. What kind of pen

    alty is im

    posed

    when

    an accused was sentenced to pay a fine of exactly Php200.00?

    A.

    Correctional Pen

    alty

    C. Less grave felony

    B.

    Grave felony

    D. Light pen

    alty

    17. Which of the follow

    ing statemen

    ts best defines IM

    PUTED N

    EGLIG

    ENCE?

    A.

    Negligen

    ce that was cu

    t-off.

    B.

    That the parents of the minor are presu

    med

    negligen

    t if the minor staying with them

    com

    mits a crime.

    C.

    Crime that can be avoided

    . D. Felon

    y com

    mitted through negligen

    ce.

    18. Which of the follow

    ing is not a sou

    rce of Phil. Pen

    al Laws?

    A.

    Rev. Pen

    al Cod

    e

    C. Special Pen

    al Laws

    B.

    Pen

    al Pres. Decrees

    D. Legislative Decrees

    19. Philippine Pen

    al Law is applicable within the Philippine territory to include

    A.

    All of these

    C. interior waters

    B.

    its atm

    ospheres

    D. maritime zone

    20. Which of the follow

    ing is the best example of obligation

    and securities issued

    by the Philippine Governmen

    t?

    A.

    mon

    ey bills

    C. coins

    B.

    Governmen

    t Bon

    ds

    D. Letter of Credit

    21. Who amon

    g the follow

    ing persons is not exem

    pted from criminal liability?

    A.

    Ambassadors

    C. ministers

    B.

    changes d' affaires

    D. consu

    ls

    22. What are the crim

    inal acts punished

    by the Revised

    Pen

    al Cod

    e?

    A.

    Felon

    ies

    C. Crimes

    B.

    Offen

    ses

    D. Misdeameor

    23. What will a judge do if the acts don

    e by a person being tried

    in cou

    rt is not covered

    by law?

    A.

    Con

    vict the accused

    C. Place the accused under probation

    B.

    Acquit the accused

    D. Give the accused Parole

    24. A swift attack on a m

    ilitary installation

    by elemen

    ts of the AFP or police is the same as

    A.

    promoting rebellion

    C. Rebellion

    B.

    coup de etat

    D. Insu

    rrection

    25. What is the legislative action that punishes withou

    t trial?

    A.

    Ex-post facto law

    C. bill of attainder

    B.

    Unconstitution

    al law

    D. pen

    al attainder

    26. What is the stage of the commission

    of a felon

    y when

    all the elem

    ents necessary for its execution

    and

    accom

    plish

    men

    t are present?

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    4 o

    f 2

    2

    A.

    attem

    pted

    C. consu

    mmated

    B.

    frustrated

    D. en

    umerated

    27. This is incurred

    by a person com

    mitting a felon

    y althou

    gh the wrongful act don

    e by different from

    what he

    intend to do.

    A.

    Felon

    y

    C. offense

    B.

    crim

    inal liability

    D. civil liability

    28. This is committed when

    a person who decided

    to commit a felon

    y proposes its execution

    to another person.

    A.

    Accessory

    C. accom

    plice

    B.

    conspiracy

    D. proposal

    29. Which of the follow

    ing refers to the pow

    er of the state to define and punish crime?

    A.

    pow

    er of em

    inen

    t dom

    ain

    C. legislative pow

    er

    B.

    notice pow

    er

    D. executive pow

    er

    30. Rebellion

    treason and sed

    ition are crimes against -

    A. public security

    C. nation

    al governmen

    t B. public service

    D. nation

    al security

    31. If an offen

    se was committed by a Japanese nation

    al on

    board a Singapore Airlines plane abort to land at the

    NAIA

    . W

    hat pen

    al law will apply -

    a. Singapore Law

    b. Philippine Law

    c. Japanese Law

    d. Internation

    al Law

    32. Which of the follow

    ing words has the same meaning as the word deceit?

    A. dolo

    B. culpa

    C. fault

    D. negligen

    ce

    33. A chief of Police of a m

    unicipality, believing in good faith that a prisoner serving a ten

    -day sen

    tence in the

    municipal jail, wou

    ld not escape, allow

    ed said prisoner to sleep at the latters hou

    se because the municipal jail w

    as

    so con

    gested and there was no bed

    space available. Accordingly, the prisoner wen

    t hom

    e to sleep

    every night but

    returned

    to jail early each

    morning, until the ten-day sen

    tence had been fully served

    . W

    hat crim

    e was committed

    by the chief of police?

    A.

    infidelity of public officer

    B.

    dereliction

    of duty

    C.

    illegal deten

    tion

    D. consenting on con

    niving to evasion

    34. Pascual op

    erated a rice thresh

    er in Barangay N

    apnud where he resided

    . Ren

    ato, a residen

    t of the neighboring

    Barangay Guihaman, also op

    erated a m

    obile rice thresh

    er which he often brought to Barangay N

    apnud to thresh

    the Palay of the farm

    ers there. This was bitterly resen

    ted by Pascual. One afternoon Pascual, and his two sons

    confron

    ted Ren

    ato and his m

    en who were op

    erating their mobile rice thresh

    er along a feeder road in N

    apnud. A

    heated argumen

    t en

    sued

    . A barangay captain who was fetched

    men

    tried

    to appease Pascual and Ren

    ato to

    preven

    t a violent confron

    tation

    . H

    owever, Pascual resented the interven

    tion

    of the barangay captain and hacked

    him

    to death.

    A.

    Hom

    icide with assault upon

    a person is authority

    B.

    Direct assault

    C.

    Hom

    icide with assault upon

    an agen

    t of a person in authority

    D. indirect assault

    E.

    Hom

    icide

    35. Suspecting that Juan was a drug push

    er, SPO2 M

    ercado, leader of the NARCOM team, gave Juan a P100-bill and

    asked

    him

    to buy som

    e marijuana cigarettes. Desirou

    s of Pleasing SPO2 M

    ercado, Juan wen

    t inside the shop

    ping

    fifteen m

    inutes, Juan returned

    with the sticks of m

    arijuana cigarettes which he gave to SPO2 M

    ercado who

    thereu

    pon

    placed Juan under arrest and charged

    him

    with violation

    of placed Juan under arrest and charged

    him

    with violation

    of The Dangerous Drug Law by selling marijuana cigarettes. Is Juan guilty of any offen

    se

    punishable under the Dangerous Drugs Act?

    A.

    No, Juan is Not guilty of any offen

    se

    B.

    Yes, Juan is guilty of under the Dangerou

    s Drugs Act.

    C.

    Yes, for illegal possession of marijuana

    D. Yes, for Illegal selling of marijuana

    E.

    c and d only

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    5 o

    f 2

    2

    36. PO1 Guzm

    an saw Gorio, an inmate, escaping from jail and ordered

    the latter to su

    rren

    der. Instead of doing so,

    Gorio attacked

    PO1 Guzm

    an with a bamboo spear. G

    orio m

    issed in his first attem

    pt to hit PO1 Guzm

    an and before

    he could strike again. PO1 Guzm

    an shot and killed him

    . Is PO1 Guzm

    an criminally liable?

    A.

    yes self defen

    se was proper

    B.

    No, crime of m

    urder was committed

    C.

    No, there was treachery

    D. No Crime, of hom

    icide was committed

    E.

    Yes, because Filem

    on was a criminal

    37. CIN

    SP M

    enor, while patrolling Bago-Bago community in a Police car with SPO3 Caloy Itliong, blew his w

    histle to

    stop

    a N

    issan Sen

    tra car which wrongly entered a one-way street. After dem

    anding from Linda Lo Hua, the driver,

    her drivers licen

    se, Men

    or asked

    her to follow

    them

    to the police precinct. Upon

    arriving there, he gave instructions

    to Itliong to guard Lo Hua in one of the room

    s and not to let her out of sight until he returns; then

    got the car key

    from

    Lo Hua. In the meantime, the latter was not allow

    ed to make any phon

    e calls but was given

    food and access to

    a bathroom

    . When

    Men

    or show

    ed up after two days, he brought LO H

    ua to a private hou

    se and told her that he

    wou

    ld only release her and return the car if she made arrangem

    ents for the delivery of P5,000.00 in a doctors pad

    at a certain place within the next tw

    enty-fou

    r hou

    rs. When

    Men

    or wen

    t to the designated spot to pick up the bag of

    mon

    ey, he su

    dden

    ly fou

    nd him

    self surrou

    nded

    be several arm

    ed civilians who introd

    uced them

    selves as NBI

    agen

    ts. W

    hat crim

    e was committed by M

    ajor Men

    or?

    A.

    arbitrary deten

    tion

    D. incrim

    inatory m

    achination

    s

    B.

    illegal deten

    tion

    E. forcible abduction

    C.

    Kidnapping

    38. Rudy is an inform

    er who told the Police authorities that Aldo is a drug push

    er. PO2 Cruz then

    posed

    as a buyer and

    persu

    aded

    Rudy to sell m

    arijuana worth P10.00 to Aldo. Rudy agreed

    . H

    e delivered

    the goods and so Aldo was

    apprehen

    ded

    with the marked

    mon

    ey. Aldo is now

    prosecuted for violation

    of the Dangerou

    s Drugs Act. Is the act

    of the police officer proper?

    A.

    No, because there was investigation

    B.

    Yes, because Aldo is a push

    er

    C.

    Yes, because there was en

    trapmen

    t

    D. A and C

    E.

    No, because it was the policem

    an him

    self who acted

    as push

    er buyer

    39. Amy was apprehen

    ded

    and arrested by PO1 Bart for illegal parking. She was detained

    at the police precinct,

    underwen

    t investigation

    , and released only after 48 hou

    rs. W

    hat crim

    e was committed by PO1 Bart?

    A.

    unlawful arrest

    B.

    arbitrary deten

    tion

    C.

    illegal arrest

    D. illegal deten

    tion

    E.

    Delay in the delivery of detained

    persons to the proper judicial authorities

    40. Ador, a policem

    an, was clea

    ning his service pistol inside his hou

    se when

    it fell from his hand and fired

    . The bullet

    hit a neighbor on the stom

    ach and a secon

    d neighbor on the leg. The injuries sustained

    by the tw

    o neighbors

    required

    thirty-five(35) days and nine (9) days of m

    edical atten

    dance, respectively. What crim

    e sh

    ould be filed

    against Ador?

    A.

    Frustrated hom

    icide and slight physical injuries

    B.

    1 cou

    nt of frustrated hom

    icide

    C.

    1 sep

    arate crime of serious physical injuries and slight physical injuries

    D. a sep

    arate crimes of seriou

    s physical injuries and slight physical injuries, both through reckless impruden

    ce

    E.

    seriou

    s physical injuries

    41. Edgardo, a policem

    an, accom

    panied by Florencio wen

    t to serve a warrant of arrest on

    Emilio, a professional boxer

    at the latters apartmen

    t. U

    pon

    seeing Edgardo, not know

    ing that he was a policem

    an immed

    iately boxed

    him

    . Edgardo fell flat on

    the floor. As Florencio tried to help Edgardo on

    his feet, Emilio also boxed

    Florencio. Edgardo

    was given

    med

    ical atten

    dance for nine (9) days due to his injury. What crim

    e was committed by Emilio?

    A.

    Direct assault upon

    a person in authority

    B.

    Resistance or disobed

    ience to an agen

    t of person in authority

    C.

    A and B only

    D. slight physical injuries

    E.

    Non

    e of these

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    6 o

    f 2

    2

    42. PO1 A caught B on

    e night in the act of removing the glass jalousies of the window

    of the hou

    se of C

    which was

    closed

    . B had already detached

    three glass blades. If A was arrested, what crim

    e sh

    ould book against B?

    A.

    Attem

    pted robbery

    D. consu

    mmated theft

    B.

    Attem

    pted trespass to dueling E

    . consu

    mmated the space to dueling

    C.

    attem

    pted theft

    43. X, a police captain, arrested Y on suspicion of robbery. X interrogated Y but Y den

    ied know

    ledge and participation

    in any crime of robbery. X then

    ordered

    Z, his assistant, to torture Y. As a result of the torture, Y con

    fessed

    despite

    his innocen

    ce. What crim

    e, if any, was committed by X?

    A.

    unlawful arrest

    D. grave threats

    B.

    illegal deten

    tion

    E. arbitrary deten

    tion

    C.

    grave coercion

    44. X is serving a 6-year prison term. In this fou

    rth yea

    r in prison, he discovered

    that the judge committed a m

    istake

    in giving him

    a 6-year sentence when

    the law he violated called

    for 3-years imprisonmen

    t on

    ly. Y, the jail guard

    and a law studen

    t checked

    Xs con

    tention

    and fou

    nd it correct. X did not want to go to cou

    rt anymore as he did not

    have any m

    oney to hire a lawyer to file habeas corpus and he had lost faith in the competen

    ce of Judges. X then

    inform

    ed Y he wou

    ld just escape and the latter did not object. As soon

    as Y turned

    his back X sprinted out of his

    cell. W

    hat crim

    e was committed by Y the jail guard?

    A.

    Evasion

    of sentence

    D. jail hou

    se rock

    B.

    dereliction

    of duty

    E. no crim

    e

    C.

    infidelity in the custod

    y of prisoner

    45. A police officer su

    rrep

    titiou

    sly placed a m

    arijuana cigarette in the breast pocket of the polo sh

    irt of a studen

    t and

    then

    arrested the studen

    t for illegal possession of marijuana cigarette. For what crim

    e or crimes will the police

    officer be liable?

    A.

    liable for incrim

    inatory m

    achination

    B.

    liable for the complex crime of incrim

    inatory m

    achination

    with unlawful arrest

    C.

    entrapmen

    t

    D. a and b

    46. A, a receiving teller of the Philippine Nation

    al Bank, taking advantage of his position, appropriated the amou

    nt of

    P1,000.00 which he had in his possession. W

    hat crim

    e was committed by A?

    A.

    theft

    D. estafa

    B.

    Qualified

    theft

    E. Malversation

    C.

    no crim

    e was committed

    47. What crim

    e exists when

    a single act con

    stitutes tw

    o or m

    ore grave or less grave felonies or when

    an offen

    se is a

    necessary m

    eans for committing the other?

    A.

    complex

    C. continuing

    B.

    composite

    D. compou

    nd

    48. What must be considered

    in determining whether the crim

    e committed is on

    ly attem

    pted, frustrated or

    consu

    mmated?

    A.

    the elem

    ents con

    stituting the felony

    B.

    non

    e of these

    C.

    the nature of the offense

    D. the manner of committing the felony

    E.

    all of these

    49. What crim

    e is com

    mitted when

    A, while driving a truck, ran over a girl crossing the street during a torrential

    rain and the girl died?

    A.

    hom

    icide

    B.

    reckless impruden

    ce resulting o hom

    icide

    C.

    seriou

    s physical injury

    D. murder

    50. What crim

    e can be charged

    of on

    e who retains a m

    inor in his service against the minor's will and under the

    pretext of reimbursing him

    self of a debt incurred

    by the child's parents?

    A.

    white slavery

    C. exploitation

    of child labor

    B.

    inducing a m

    inor to work

    D. kidnapping

    51. A notary public issu

    ed a supposed

    cop

    y of a deed of safe, when

    in fact no su

    ch deed of sale was prepared by him

    .

    A is liable for

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    7 o

    f 2

    2

    A.

    estafa

    C. falsification

    B.

    forgery

    D. all of these

    52. What kind of presu

    mption

    involves the men

    tal process by which the existence of on

    e fact is inferred

    from proof

    of som

    e other facts?

    A. conclusive

    B. of law

    C. disputable

    D. of fact

    53. During the pen

    den

    cy of his criminal case, A died due to heart attack. H

    is untimely death will resu

    lt in the

    A.

    term

    ination

    of the proceed

    ings

    B.

    postpon

    emen

    t of the case

    C.

    suspen

    sion

    of the case

    D. dismissal of the case for lack of respon

    den

    t E.

    Non

    e of these

    54. When

    cou

    ld an ordinary citizen

    give his opinion regarding the handwriting of a person?

    A.

    when

    he has to testify only as to the men

    tal and emotional state of the on

    e who authorized

    the handwriting

    B.

    when

    it is the handwriting of on

    e whom

    he has su

    fficient familiarity

    C.

    when

    he is a question

    ed examiner

    D. when

    he is a graduate of crim

    inology

    55. Is the right against self-incrim

    ination

    automatically operation

    al?

    A. yes, it can be waived

    C. no

    B. no, it must be claim

    ed

    D. yes

    56. Can a husband testify against the wife in an adultery case?

    A.

    yes, the privilege of m

    arital communication

    rule is already abolished

    B.

    yes, under the law she is a com

    peten

    t witness

    C.

    no

    D. yes, because crime charge is one committed by the wife against the husband

    57. A is a supply officer of a m

    unicipality. H

    e en

    tered into an agreem

    ent with B to su

    pply the municipality w

    ith

    some office forms at a price grossly disadvantageous to the municipality. The agreem

    ent as that part of the

    purchase price m

    ust be given

    to A. The transaction did N

    OT m

    aterialize. A is maybe liable for -

    A. attem

    pted estafa

    C. frustrated estafa

    B. attem

    pted fraud

    D. consu

    mmated fraud

    58. When

    can a private prosecu

    tor be allow

    ed to prosecute?

    A.

    under the authority of the Dep

    artmen

    t of Justice Secretary

    B.

    when

    don

    e under authority of the public prosecutor

    C.

    under the control and supervision of the public prosecutor

    D. don

    e under the su

    pervision of the regional prosecutor

    59. What crim

    e is com

    mitted against m

    ankind, and whose jurisdiction

    con

    sequen

    tly recognizes no territorial limits?

    a. piracy

    c. felon

    ies

    b. theft

    d. su

    icide

    60. Heads of State or Ambassadors can N

    OT be held criminally liable in another state or place of assignmen

    t under

    the principles of internation

    al law. This is an EXCEPTIO

    N to the gen

    eral characteristics of Criminal Law

    which is

    A.

    prospectivity

    C. gen

    erality

    B.

    territorially

    D. im

    munity

    61. Who represents the People of the Philippines in criminal cases on

    appeal before the Cou

    rt of Appeals or the

    Supreme Cou

    rt?

    A.

    Private Prosecutor

    C. City/ Municipal Prosecutor

    B.

    State Prosecutor

    D. Solicitor Gen

    eral

    e. a or c

    62. What sh

    ould the court do when

    the offense is less serious physical injuries and the offense proven

    is seriou

    s physical injuries and the dep

    endant maybe convicted only of the offense as ch

    arged

    ? A.

    he appears to be the least guilty

    B.

    he does not appear to be the most guilty

    C.

    not m

    ore than two accused can be state witness

    D. he seem

    s to be not guilty

    63. When

    is eviden

    ce presented in cou

    rt for admissibility con

    sidered

    relevant to the issu

    e?

    A.

    when

    it is not excluded

    by the rules

    B.

    when

    it has a direct bearing and actual connection

    to the facts and issue

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    8 o

    f 2

    2

    C.

    when

    it is not rep

    ugnant in taste

    D. when

    it is not immoral

    64. What circumstances can be considered

    aggravating with the staying of an 80 years old wom

    an?

    A. abuse of confiden

    ce

    C. disregard of age and sex

    B. neglect of elders

    D. disrespect of rank

    65. The rule on summary procedure applies to crim

    inal cases where the pen

    alty prescribed

    by law for the offense

    charged

    does not exceed

    -

    A.

    3 years

    C. 6 m

    onths im

    prisonmen

    t

    B.

    6 years

    D. 4 years and 2 m

    onths

    66. In a case of oral defamation

    , where the priest is the on

    ly available witness. Can a priest testify as to the alleged

    defamatory words given

    to him

    by the accused during con

    fession?

    A.

    privileged

    given

    to a patien

    t to a doctor

    B.

    privileged

    given

    to a husband to a wife

    C.

    privilege communication

    given

    to an attorney by a clien

    t D. privilege communication

    given

    by a pen

    iten

    t to a priest

    E.

    non

    e of these

    67. Who are criminally liable, when

    having know

    ledge of the commission

    of the rime, withou

    t having principally

    participated therein, takes part subsequen

    t to the commission

    , either in profiting, by the effects of the crim

    e, or

    by con

    cealing or destroying the bod

    y of the crim

    e?

    A.

    witnesses

    c. principals

    E. All of these

    B.

    accessories

    D. accom

    plices

    68. A, the neighbor of B, sh

    ot the pig of B which was eating A's camote plants. A thereafter cook the pig's m

    eat

    (pork) and con

    sumed

    the same. What is A liable for?

    A.

    violation

    of Anti-fen

    cing Law

    D. maliciou

    s mischief

    B.

    violation

    of Anti-Cattle Rusting Law

    E. theft

    C.

    cruelty to anim

    als

    69. What are the infractions of m

    ere rules of con

    ven

    ience designed

    to secure a m

    ore orderly regulation

    of the affairs

    of society?

    A.

    mala prohibita

    D. felonies

    B.

    violation

    of ordinances

    E. mala perse

    C.

    misdem

    eanor

    70. X wen

    t to the United

    States. While he was there, he courted

    Y an American. They even

    tually got m

    arried.

    When

    X returned

    to the Philippines, his wife, Z filed

    an action against him

    for violating their marriage. What

    is X liable of?

    A.

    crim

    e

    D. adultery

    B.

    concubinage

    E. bigamy

    C.

    b or c

    71. A treasu

    ry warrant was payable to A or his rep

    resentative. B took possession of the warrant, wrote the name of

    A, en

    dorsed it at the back and was able to en

    cash

    it. B is liable for-

    A.

    estafa

    C. falsification

    B.

    forgery

    D. all of these

    72. What is that statemen

    t made by a wou

    nded

    person shortly after he received

    severe bolo stabs narrating therein

    the whole inciden

    t to another which is admissible in eviden

    ce as part of -

    A.

    res nullus

    C. res judicata

    B.

    res ispa loquiter

    D. res gestae

    73. A, B, C are board m

    ates of D. A, B, and C con

    spire to kill X, a witch, because he is perceived

    to cause m

    isery

    amon

    g m

    any in the barangay. D knew

    abou

    t it all along after con

    spiracy but made no move to rep

    ort to the

    authorities. In this case , D

    -

    A.

    is liable for m

    urder

    D. is an accessory to murder

    B.

    is a con

    spirator

    E. neither

    C.

    incurs no crim

    inal liability

    74. "A

    berratio ictus" has the same means as

    A.

    mistaken

    iden

    tity

    D. mistake in the blow

    B.

    resu

    lts are less than intended

    E. neither

    C.

    resu

    lt is greater than intended

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    9 o

    f 2

    2

    75. A, with intent to kill, fired

    a revolver at B. H

    e inflicted a fatal wou

    nd. A brought B to a hospital, and due to

    timely m

    edical assistance, B survived

    . W

    hat crim

    e did A com

    mit?

    A.

    physical injuries

    C. frustrated felon

    y

    B.

    attem

    pted felon

    y

    D. no crim

    inal liability

    76. Under the New

    Con

    stitution

    , who is empow

    ered

    to order or change the ven

    ue or place of trial in order to avoid

    miscarriage of justice?

    A. executive judge

    C. Supreme Cou

    rt

    B. regional trial court

    D. regional state prosecutor

    77. What rule is observed

    when

    gen

    erally, there can be no eviden

    ce of a writing, the contents of which is the su

    bject

    matter of inquiry other than the original itself?

    A.

    secondary eviden

    ce

    D. parol eviden

    ce

    B.

    corollary eviden

    ce

    E. best eviden

    ce

    C.

    hard eviden

    ce

    78. What kind of executive clem

    ency wipes away the guilt of the convicted person, su

    bject to the three limitation

    s to

    be executed by the Presiden

    t?

    A.

    pardon

    C. reprieve

    B.

    amnesty

    D. pen

    alty

    79. What crim

    e is com

    mitted when

    the offender, acting under a single criminal resolution

    , commits a series of acts

    in the same place at abou

    t the same time and all the overt acts committed violate one and the same pen

    al

    provisions?

    A.

    composite

    C. continuing crime

    B.

    compou

    nd

    D. complex

    C.

    b or d

    80. In what instance can alibi (the weakest defen

    se) acquire commen

    surate stren

    gth in eviden

    tial value?

    A.

    when

    it changes the burden

    of proof

    B.

    when

    eviden

    ce for the prosecution

    is strong

    C.

    where no positive and proper iden

    tification

    has been satisfactorily m

    ade

    D. when

    question

    s on

    whether or not accused com

    mitted the offense is clear

    E.

    Non

    e of these

    81. B is less than three days old. H

    e is a child of X by his paramou

    r Y. B is killed by X to preven

    t his discovery by

    X's legitim

    ate wife, Z. The crim

    e committed by X is -

    A.

    hom

    icide

    D. murder

    B.

    infanticide

    E. b or c

    C.

    parricide

    82. What kind of motion m

    ay be availed

    of anytime before arraignmen

    t?

    A.

    motion to dismiss

    D. motion to review

    B.

    motion for recon

    sideration

    E. motion to quash

    C.

    all of these

    83. Who is a person in authority amon

    g the follow

    ing:

    A. policem

    an

    c. M

    MDA enforcer

    B. barangay captain

    d. barangay tanod

    e. All of these

    84. A and B, living together as husband and wife, but not m

    arried. A killed B. W

    hat crim

    e does A com

    mitted?

    A.

    murder only

    D. murder &

    hom

    icide

    B.

    hom

    icide on

    ly

    E. parricide on

    ly

    C.

    non

    e of the these

    85. A and B are board m

    ates. B wen

    t ou

    t from

    their boarding hou

    se. A put chair to block the door. Sudden

    ly, a

    person is forcing to op

    en the door block with chair. Ask the person forcing to op

    en the door, the person is not

    respon

    ding. A wen

    t to kitchen

    to get knife. B forced to op

    en the door. Then

    A struck B with the knife. B died.

    What crim

    e did A com

    mitted?

    A.

    mistake in blow

    D. mistake in fact

    B.

    error on

    personae

    E. mistake of iden

    tity

    C.

    non

    e of these

    86. A with intent to kill B, burn the hou

    se of B. B died. W

    hat crim

    e A com

    mitted?

    A. arson

    with M

    D. murder only

    B. arson

    only

    E. all of the above

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    10

    of

    22

    C. hom

    icide on

    ly

    87. Peter died to tumultuou

    s affray. W

    hat sh

    ould be the proper case to be filed?

    A.

    all of them

    will be put on

    the complaint

    B.

    different charges will be filed to each of them

    C.

    non

    e of the above

    D. both A and B

    88. Joh

    n stabbed

    Steve three times resulting to Steves death. Due to circumstantial eviden

    ce presented, it fou

    nd

    out that Steve is Joh

    n's brother. W

    hat crim

    e did X com

    mitted?

    A.

    murder

    C. hom

    icide

    B.

    parricide

    D. non

    e of these

    89. What is the minim

    um distance imposed

    to those punished

    with Destiero?

    A.

    25 kms

    D. 50 kms

    B.

    75 kms

    E. non

    e of these

    C.

    95 kms

    90. How

    many days that a child that was born before the second m

    arriage can becom

    e legitim

    ate?

    A.

    181

    D. 180 days

    B.

    191 days

    E. 190 days

    C.

    non

    e of these

    91. The crim

    e of libel will prescribe how

    many days?

    A.

    one (1) year

    D. tw

    o (2) years

    B.

    four (4) years

    E. three (3) years

    C.

    Non

    e of these

    92. How

    many days before a Prosecution

    will issu

    e a subpoena?

    A.

    10

    D. 20

    B.

    30

    E. non

    e of the above

    C.

    15

    93. XX killed his three-year-old child, what crim

    e did he commit?

    A.

    infanticide

    C. parricide

    B.

    hom

    icide

    D. non

    e of these

    94. A is walking a certain street, on his way, he found P100.00 bill. A wen

    t in a certain restaurant and spen

    d the

    mon

    ey to pay the food

    he ate, what did A com

    mitted?

    A.

    Swindling

    D. thief

    B.

    estafa

    E. robbery

    C.

    non

    e of these

    95. What is the pen

    alty of libel?

    a. on

    e year

    c. three years

    b. tw

    o years

    d. four years

    e. six years

    96. Which of the follow

    ing eviden

    ce is the same, as that which is already given

    ? A.

    Corroborative eviden

    ce

    C. "Factum eviden

    ce"

    B.

    Cumulative eviden

    ce

    D. Testimon

    ial eviden

    ce

    97. The bod

    y of a dead person is ___________ if his death is at issu

    e.

    A.

    real eviden

    ce

    B.

    testim

    onial eviden

    ce if testified by a m

    edico legal

    C.

    secondary eviden

    ce

    D. Corroborative eviden

    ce of death

    E.

    Non

    e of these

    98. When

    is eviden

    ce presented in cou

    rt for admissibility con

    sidered

    relevant to the issu

    e?

    A.

    when

    it is not excluded

    by the rules

    B.

    when

    it has a direct bearing and actual connection

    to the facts and issue

    C.

    when

    it is not rep

    ugnant in taste

    D. when

    it is not immoral

    99. How

    shou

    ld the plea to a complain or inform

    ation

    be made by the accused?

    A.

    Personal, in open

    cou

    rt and with the assistance of counsel.

    B.

    by the approval of the court and upon

    written

    request by the accused

    C.

    through cou

    nsel in open

    cou

    rt and on record

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    11

    of

    22

    D. personality by written

    motion

    E.

    Non

    e of these

    100. A

    Search W

    arrant is valid and can only be served

    once the date of issu

    ance, within;

    A. 40 days

    B. 15 days

    C. 10 days

    D. 30 days

    PA

    RT

    II.

    CR

    IMIN

    AL

    LAW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DEN

    CE

    1. Know

    n as the Revised

    Pen

    al Cod

    e.

    A. RA. 3518

    B. RA. 3581

    C. RA. 3815

    D. RA. 3158

    2.

    Effectivity of Revised

    Pen

    al Cod

    e A. January 1, 1923

    B. January 2, 1932

    C. January 2, 1923

    D. January 1, 1932

    3.

    Characteristics of Pen

    al Law w

    hich is applicable to all persons within the territory, regardless of nation

    ality, sex

    age and other personal circumstances.

    A. Territorial

    B. Gen

    eral

    C. Perspective

    D. Prospective

    It is the rule that em

    phasizes nation

    ality except those affecting peace and security.

    A. American Rule

    B. Rom

    an Rule

    C. English

    Rule

    D. French Rule

    4.

    Elemen

    ts of mistake of fact, except:

    A. No Negligen

    ce

    B. There is negligen

    ce

    C. The act is lawful as believed

    by the action

    D. Intention

    not unlawful

    5.

    Mallum Prohibitum mea

    ns

    A. Inheren

    tly prohibited

    B. Made wrong by legislation

    C. It is prohibited

    D. Act of prohibition

    6.

    Inheren

    tly wrongs:

    A. Malum per se

    B. Malum per si

    C. Malum pre se

    D. Malum pier se

    7.

    Stages of execution

    , except:

    A. Aggravated

    B. Con

    summated

    C. Attem

    pted

    D. Frustrated

    8.

    When

    two or m

    ore persons come to an agreem

    ent concerning the commission

    of a felon

    y and decide to com

    mit it.

    A. Con

    stitution

    B. Con

    spiracy

    C. Agreem

    ent

    D. Con

    nivance

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    12

    of

    22

    10. Is a sudden

    and unprovok

    ed attack placing the victim in an imminen

    t and actual danger.

    A. Self Con

    fiden

    ce

    B. Unlawful Aggression

    C. Lawful Aggression

    D. Defen

    se of stranger

    11. Other persons not included

    as relatives.

    A. Brother in law

    B. Cou

    sin

    C. Stranger

    D. Alien

    12. Capacity to understand between right or wrong and to fully appreciate the consequen

    ces of his lawful act.

    A. Discretion

    B. Discernmen

    t

    C. Discernmen

    t

    D. Discretion

    13. Absolutory causes, except:

    A. Legal excuses in Trespass to dwelling

    B. Pardon

    by the offended

    party

    C. Spon

    taneous desistance in attem

    pted stage

    D. Lawful aggression

    14. When

    lawful officers employ rules and schem

    es to en

    sure the apprehen

    sion

    of the crim

    inal.

    A. Operation

    B. Entrapmen

    t

    C. Raid

    D. Checkpoint

    15. When

    the accused was induced to commit the crim

    e.

    A. Instigation

    B. Mitigation

    C. Litigation

    D. Ligation

    16. Involves m

    ental process and an internal state of mind.

    A. Action

    B. Intention

    C. Malice

    D. Im

    agination

    17. Is the place of abod

    e where the offended

    party decides and which satisfies the requirem

    ents of dom

    estic life.

    A. Hom

    e

    B. Dwelling

    C. Hou

    se

    D. Dueling

    18. Those that are ready a part of the commission

    of the felony and no effect to increase pen

    alty.

    A. Inheren

    t

    B. Inherit

    C. Accessories

    D. Con

    spiracy

    19. N

    octurn

    idad means:

    A. Night time

    B. Night life

    C. Nightm

    are

    D. Uninhabited

    place

    20. Insidious words or m

    achination

    of on

    e party w

    hereby the other is induced to en

    ter into a con

    tract w

    hich w

    ithou

    t them

    he wou

    ld have not agreed

    .

    A. Fraud

    B. Disguise

    C. Craft

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    13

    of

    22

    D. Reiteration

    21. The introd

    uction of eviden

    ce is required

    only when

    the court has to resolve a

    .

    A. Matter of fact

    B. Question

    of the law

    C. Question

    of fact

    D. Substance of the law

    22. It defines the admissibility of eviden

    ce

    A. Sec. 3 rule 128

    B. Sec. 4 rule 129

    C. Sec. 3 rule 127

    D. Sec. 3 rule 130

    23. As a defen

    se it is the weakest and it crumbles in the light of positive iden

    tification

    by a truthful witness.

    A. Alibi

    B. Frame up

    C. Reason

    D. Iden

    tification

    24. The main function of judicial notice is to:

    A. Abbreviate litigation

    by the admission

    of matters that need no eviden

    ce because judicial notice is

    substitute for formal proof a m

    atter of eviden

    ce.

    B. Just judicial procedure

    C. Effective judicial jurisdiction

    D. All of the above

    25. What do we call an admission

    in dismissed pleadings?

    A. Extra judicial admission

    s

    B. Judicial admission

    C. Com

    peten

    t admission

    D. All of the above

    26. A Presu

    mption

    is:

    A. An assumption

    of fact resulting from a rule of law, which requires such fact to be assumed

    from another

    fact or group of facts or otherwise, establish

    ed in action

    B. A wild guess

    C. Discretionary assumption

    to uphold the instilling of justice

    D. All of the above

    27. The effect of an admission

    is:

    A. Given

    by a party as eviden

    ce against him

    B. Given

    by authority as eviden

    ce to the plaintiff

    C. As eviden

    ce against the form

    er

    D. All of the above

    28. There are how

    many kinds of presu

    mption

    ?

    A. There are two which: Con

    clusive Juris et de jure and Disputable Juris tantum.

    B. There is only one Juris et de jure which m

    eans conclusive presu

    mption

    C. There is only one Juris tantum which, means disputable presu

    mption

    D. Presu

    mption

    is just presu

    mption

    and is invalid when

    presented

    29. In disqualification

    of witnesses, a person incapable of making know

    n his perception

    to others and his incapacity

    must exist at the time of his production for examination

    is called

    :

    A. Disqualified

    by rea

    son of men

    tal incapacity

    B. Disqualified

    by rea

    son of men

    tal retardation

    C. Disqualified

    by m

    eans of tem

    peramen

    t beh

    avior

    D. All of the above

    30. The martial privileged

    com

    munication

    rule is:

    A. Sec. 24 (a) of rule 130

    B. Sec. 25 (b) of rule 132

    C. Sec. 24 (b) of rule 130

    D. All of the above

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    14

    of

    22

    31. These are the requisites of mistake of fact as a defen

    se, except:

    A. Act don

    e wou

    ld have been lawful

    B. Intention

    of the accused m

    ust be lawful

    C. Resulting injury is due to the act of victim

    D. Mistake must be withou

    t fault or carelessness

    32. These are the elem

    ents of irresistible force, except:

    A. An act is required

    by law to be don

    e

    B. Com

    pulsion is by m

    eans of physical force

    C. Physical force is irrespirable

    D. Physical force comes from a third person

    33. These are the elem

    ent of uncontrollable fear, except:

    A. Threat which causes fear is of an evil greater or at least equal to that he is required

    to commit.

    B. Promise an evil of su

    ch gravity and imminen

    ce ordinary m

    an wou

    ld have su

    ccumbed

    C. All of the above

    D. Non

    e of the above

    34. These are the elem

    ents of insu

    perable or lawful cause, except:

    A. An act is required

    by law to be don

    e

    B. Person com

    mitted a crime but no pen

    alty

    C. Person fails to perform

    such act

    D. Failure to perform

    due to insu

    perable cause

    35. The follow

    ing elemen

    ts m

    ust be proved

    by the prosecution

    in eviden

    t premed

    itation

    , except:

    A. Tim

    e when

    the offender determined

    to commit the crim

    e

    B. Based upon

    external acts and m

    ust be eviden

    t

    C. Act m

    anifestly indicating determination

    D. Sufficient lapse of time between determination

    s 36. It is a m

    inor who is over 9 years, but less than 18 years of age the time of com

    mission

    of an offen

    se.

    A. Juven

    ile delinquen

    ts

    B. You

    thful offenders

    C. Delinquen

    t minors

    D. Delinquen

    t children

    37. It is know

    n as the violence against wom

    en and Their Children Act.

    A. RA 8553

    B. RA. 7659

    C. RA. 9262

    D. RA. 7610

    38. These are the elem

    ents of the crim

    e of qualified

    bribery, except:

    A. The offender is en

    trusted

    with law enforcem

    ent

    B. The offender is liable to direct and indirect bribery.

    C. Con

    sideration

    of any premise, gift or present

    D. The offender refrains from

    arresting officers

    39. This is an act amen

    ding the provision of PD 1866, otherwise know

    n as illegal possession of firearm

    s, ammunition

    and explosive laws.

    A. RA 8294

    B. RA 7438

    C. RGO N

    o. 6

    D. RA 8353

    40. It prescribes stiffer pen

    alties in illegal gambling and for other purposes.

    A. PD 1866

    B. PD 1185

    C. PD 1602

    D. PD 1508

    41. This is otherwise know

    n as the anti-graft and corrupt practices act.

    A. RA 3019

    B. PD 77

    C. RA 3047

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    15

    of

    22

    D. BP 195

    42. This an act prescribing, en

    umerating and defining and pen

    alizing heinou

    s crim

    es.

    A. RA 7659

    B. RA 9165

    C. RA 8711

    D. RA 9269

    43. It is otherwise know

    n as the anti-subversion

    act.

    A. RA 1700

    B. PD 1185

    C. Act 3815

    D. RA 7659

    44. Arraignmen

    t consists of the follow

    ing, EXCEPT:

    A. Opportunity for the accused to know

    the charge

    B. Reading of complaint or inform

    ation

    C. Asking the accused whether guilty or not guilty

    D. Furnishing of a cop

    y of complaint or inform

    ation

    45. For the secondary eviden

    ce to be admissible, the follow

    ing requisites m

    ust be proved

    by satisfactory eviden

    ce,

    EXCEPT:

    A. Execution

    and existence or original

    B. Loss and destruction of the original

    C. Existed as to the proof of the fact in question

    D. Unavailability of original is not due to bad faith

    46. Act N

    o. 3815 took effect on

    -

    A. January 1, 1930

    B. January 1, 1932

    C. January 2, 1932

    D. January 2, 1930

    47. The act or om

    ission

    of the offender is not m

    aliciou

    s, nor intention

    al, it is m

    erely the inciden

    t or anothers act

    perform

    ed withou

    t malice.

    A. Intention

    al felony

    B. Ration

    al felony

    C. Culpable felon

    y

    D. Acquisitive felony

    48. A hid a tim

    e bom

    b in the car of B. When

    B drove the car going hom

    e, it exploded

    on the way. What crim

    e did A

    commit?

    A. Com

    plex crime

    B. Single crime

    C. Com

    pou

    nd crime

    D. Plurality of crim

    e 49. If a crime has an imposable pen

    alty of less than six years, it is within the jurisdiction

    of-

    A. RTC

    B. MTC

    C. CSC

    D. SC

    50. Object which is presented for exhibition in a cou

    rt proceed

    ing.

    A. Real eviden

    ce

    B. Material eviden

    ce

    C. Documen

    tary eviden

    ce

    D. Prima facie eviden

    ce

    51. Mr. X

    is charge of m

    urder. As advised

    by his cou

    nsel, M

    r. X

    pleaded

    guilty so that he could not be meted

    a

    pen

    alty of death, as murder is punishable by dea

    th. What wou

    ld be the appropriate pen

    alty of Mr. X?

    A. Prison correctional

    B. Arresto m

    enor

    C. Reclusion

    tem

    poral

    D. Reclusion

    perpetua

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    16

    of

    22

    52. SPO3 Matt Takutin saw Mando Rukot picking the pocket of Mr. Y. SPO3 Takutin arrested Mando who

    dem

    anded

    whether the policem

    an has warrant of arrest. S

    PO3 T

    akutin said non

    e, so Mando dem

    anded

    that he

    shou

    ld be released. SPO3 Takutin refused. What is the authority of the policem

    an?

    A. It is valid warrantless arrest

    B. It is valid because he is a cop

    C. It is abuse of pow

    er or authority

    D. It is not valid because M

    agno was not caught in the act.

    53. The affectivity of Rep

    ublic Act no. 3815 was-

    A. January 2, 1991

    B. January 3, 1945

    C. January 1, 1932

    D. Non

    e of the above

    54. Matt Tipuno who attacked

    a child killing him

    can be charged

    of murder instead of hom

    icide because the killing

    was qualified

    by-

    A. Superior strength

    B. Taking advantage

    C. Disregard of age

    D. Treachery

    55. SPO1 Joe saw a person seriously w

    ounded

    lying on the ground w

    ithin the vicinity of his bea

    t. Since the person is

    still alive, he got his pen

    cil and a sheet of paper and asked

    som

    e question

    s which the victim obliged

    to answ

    er

    althou

    gh show

    s difficulty in answ

    ering, which included

    as to the name of the person w

    ho caused the injury to him

    . Con

    sequen

    tly, the victim died. What can classify his answ

    er to the question

    asked

    by SPO1 Joe w

    ritten

    in a sheet of

    paper?

    A. Last will and testamen

    t

    B. Dying declaration

    C. Last farewell

    D. Part of res gestae

    56. Mina K

    inilya filed

    a case against M

    anny O

    bra of acts of lasciviousn

    ess. M

    ina alleged

    that sh

    e was standing by

    the plaza w

    hen

    Manny accosted her from beh

    ind and w

    ithou

    t much ado em

    braced her, mash

    ed her private part and

    fingered

    her. While the case is pen

    ding, Manny cou

    rted

    mina and they w

    ere married after M

    anny w

    as found guilty

    of rape and m

    eted

    a pen

    alty of reclusion

    perpetua. What is the effect of marriage if any-

    A. It extinguished

    criminal liability

    B. It erased the pen

    alty of reclusion

    perpetua

    C. It show

    ed that Mina w

    ant Manny to do again

    D. It nullified the pen

    alty of Manny

    57. If there was error or irregularity in the course of trial, w

    hich rem

    edy is available to the accused that was found

    guilty?

    A. Appeal

    B. Escape or evade sentence

    C. Assassinate the judge

    D. Motion for recon

    sideration

    58. Mario and P

    etra w

    ere dancing. Mario could n

    ot con

    trol h

    imself that he tightly embraced P

    etra and began

    mash

    ing the back of Petra. What crim

    e if any com

    mitted by M

    ario?

    A. Acts of lasciviousn

    ess

    B. No crim

    e as they were dancing

    C. Unjust vexation

    D. Non

    e as mash

    ing while dancing is allow

    ed

    59. Ignorantia legis, nem

    enem

    exusat, latin words which m

    eans

    A. There is now

    law when

    there is no crim

    e

    B. Ignorance of the law excuses no on

    e

    C. Ignorance of the crim

    e excuses the accused

    D. There is no crim

    e when

    there is no law punishing it

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    17

    of

    22

    60. The declaration

    of a person cannot affect another is true under what principle in eviden

    ce?

    A. Actus in unos, actus in omnibus

    B. Res nullus crim

    en

    C. Res inter alios acta

    D. Res factum orum

    61. Which amon

    g the follow

    ing is not a sou

    rce of Philippine crim

    inal law?

    A. Act N

    o. 3815 and its amen

    dmen

    ts

    B. Special pen

    al laws passed

    by the Phil. Com

    mission

    , Phil. Legislature, Nation

    al Assem

    bly, Con

    gress of the

    Philippines.

    C. Pen

    al Presiden

    tial Decrees issued

    during M

    artial Law

    D. Non

    e of the above

    62. Jem

    ma who induced Eric a frien

    d to kill her husbands m

    istress is criminally liable as:

    A. Principal

    B. Accessory

    C. Accom

    plice

    D. Non

    e of the above

    63. It refers to inaction, by which a person may be

    considered

    crim

    inally liable when

    the

    law requires the

    perform

    ance of a certain act, e.g. failure to assist on

    es ow

    n victim.

    A. Act

    B. Intent

    C. Fraud

    D. Omission

    64. Gen

    erally they are punishable only w

    hen

    they have been con

    summated, with the exem

    ption

    of those crim

    es

    committed against persons or property.

    A. Light felonies

    B. Less grave felonies

    C. Grave felonies

    D. All of the above

    65. X and Y stabbed

    Z, injuring Z in the process; X and Y are con

    sidered

    as;

    A. Principal by direct participation

    B. Principal by induction

    C. Principal by in indispen

    sable cooperation

    D. Co-principal

    66. Libel and other sim

    ilar offenses sh

    all prescribe in how

    many years?

    A. 15 years

    B. 10 years

    C. 5 years

    D. 1 year

    67. Under RA 7659, the death pen

    alty m

    ay be su

    spen

    ded

    when

    the accused is amon

    g the foregoing: except:

    A. A wom

    an, while pregnant

    B. Person over 70 years old

    C. Wom

    an w

    ithin one year after delivery

    D. Persons over 18 but under 21 years of age

    68. Who amon

    g the follow

    ing are not exem

    pted from criminal liability?

    A. Children under 9 years of age

    B. Insane persons

    C. Children over 9 under 15 years of age acting with discernmen

    t

    D. Im

    becile persons

    69. Which amon

    g following is not amon

    g the requisites of eviden

    t premed

    itation

    ?

    A. Sufficient lapse of crim

    e

    B. Tim

    e when

    the offender decided

    to commit the felony

    C. Act indicating the has clung to his determination

    D. Deliberate intent

    70. Refers to alevosia, or m

    eans and m

    ethod

    s em

    ployed

    to insu

    re its execution

    .

    A. Craft

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    18

    of

    22

    B. Deceit

    C. Intent

    D. Treachery

    71. Den

    nis w

    ent ou

    t hunting w

    ith som

    e friends, w

    hile hunting at night he sh

    ot dead his com

    panion M

    ike in the

    belief that he was a boar. W

    hat is his criminal liability?

    A. Hom

    icide through reckless impruden

    ce

    B. Hom

    icide through negligen

    ce

    C. Hom

    icide

    D. Murder

    72. While conducting their nightly patrol, a P

    NP m

    ember arrested 6 persons involved

    in a brawl, A

    rt. 125 w

    ould

    prescribe that they shou

    ld deliver those detained

    within how

    many hou

    rs to proper judicial authorities?

    A. 12 hou

    rs

    B. 24 hou

    rs

    C. 36 hou

    rs

    D. 48 hou

    rs

    73. Piling, in the effort of trying to convince her co-em

    ployees to sell her t-shirts told them

    that if they w

    ould not sell

    the goods, they will be su

    spen

    ded

    from work, sh

    e is liable for:

    A. Grave threat

    B. Light threat

    C. Grave coercion

    D. Light coercion

    74. Jules aim

    ed his pistol at his w

    ife Alexandra w

    ith the intention

    to sh

    oot her, he then

    pulled

    the trigger but it

    jammed

    and no bullet was fired, he is liable for what offense?

    A. Attem

    pted parricide

    B. Fru

    strated parricide

    C. Attem

    pted m

    urder

    D. Attem

    pted hom

    icide

    75. PO2 Candelaria asked

    for assistance w

    hile being m

    obbed

    for arresting a pop

    ular crim

    inal, three persons assisted

    him

    but they were injured in the process, what crim

    e was committed against the three persons?

    A. Direct assault

    B. Indirect assault

    C. Physical injuries

    D. Non

    e of the foregoing

    76. Andy punched

    Max on the eye which produced a con

    tusion

    , what crim

    e was committed?

    A. Slight physical injury

    B. Less seriou

    s physical injury

    C. Serious physical injury

    D. Maltreatm

    ent

    77. A person arrested for the commission

    of an offen

    se punishable by afflictive pen

    alty. He must be delivered

    to the

    proper judicial authority w

    ithin how

    many hou

    rs?

    A. 12

    B. 18

    C. 36

    D. 48

    78. Im

    plies anything which includes offen

    sive or antagon

    istic movem

    ent or action of any kind.

    A. Overt acts

    B. Employ force

    C. Attack

    D. Stealth

    79. Anne killed her brother Jojo by m

    eans of poison, sh

    e is liable for:

    A. Parricide

    B. Murder

    C. Hom

    icide

    D. Non

    e of the foregoing

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    19

    of

    22

    80. Jun w

    ho got into a dispute w

    ith Jeff, assaulted

    the latter for the purpose of delivering his victim to the jailer is

    guilty of what crim

    e?

    A. Illegal deten

    tion

    B. Illegal deten

    tion

    C. Unlawful arrest

    D. Physical injuries

    Akon

    g, a cook in a local restaurant alw

    ays fearing of bad elemen

    ts is a very cautiou

    s man. One night before going to

    bed

    , he locked

    him

    self in his room placing a chair against the door. Later; he was awaken

    ed by som

    eone trying to

    open

    the door. H

    e called

    out tw

    ice, who is there? but received

    no reply. Fearing that the intruder w

    as a robber, he

    leaped

    from his bed

    and shou

    ted, if you

    enter the room

    I w

    ill kill you

    ! At that mom

    ent, he was struck by the chair

    that have been placed against the door, and in the belief that he was being attacked

    , he seized

    a kitchen

    knife and

    struck and fatally wou

    nded

    the intruder who turned

    out to be his roommate, Alex.

    81. Assuming that Akon

    g is liable under the follow

    ing circumstances, what crim

    e has he committed?

    A. Fru

    strated m

    urder

    B. Fru

    strated hom

    icide

    C. Serious physical injuries

    D. Attem

    pted

    82. Which of the follow

    ing eviden

    ce is least m

    aterial to the case?

    A. Chair

    B. Bed

    C. Knife

    D. The warning

    83. Which amon

    g the follow

    ing specific circumstances may be invok

    ed by Akon

    g?

    A. Treachery

    B. Mistake of fact

    C. Acciden

    t

    D. Mistake of iden

    tity

    84. For offen

    se punishable by prision

    mayor or higher, a provisional dismissal sh

    all becom

    e permanen

    t

    after the issu

    ance of order withou

    t the case having been revived

    .

    A. Six m

    onths

    B. One year

    C. Two years

    D. Three years

    85. The follow

    ing except on

    e, are valid ven

    ues, where on

    e may petition for suspen

    sion

    of crim

    inal action by reason of

    appen

    ding prejudicial question

    in a civil proceed

    ing:

    A. Office of the prosecutor

    B. The court where the crim

    inal case is pen

    ding

    C. The court where the civil case is pen

    ding

    D. The court con

    ducting preliminary investigation

    86. Where a preliminary investigation

    has been u

    ndertaken

    , warrant of arrest is not necessary in the follow

    ing

    circumstance. Except:

    A. When

    the pen

    alty for the offense is a fine

    B. When

    there is probable cause

    C. When

    warrant of arrest has already been issued

    D. When

    the inform

    ation

    or complaint has been filed

    under section

    7, rule 112

    87. In cases punishable by destierro, how

    many days of preven

    tive deten

    tion

    is prescribed

    for by law?

    A. 5 days

    B. 15 days

    C. 30 days

    D. 60 days

    88. In the Philippines, the system

    of crim

    inal procedure is:

    A. Fixed

    B. Mixed

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    20

    of

    22

    C. Inquisitorial

    D. Accusatorial

    89. Validity of the warrant of arrest expires:

    A. After 10 days

    B. After 30 days

    C. After 365 days

    D. No fixed

    duration

    90. Gen

    erally, after a plea of not guilty is en

    tered, how

    many days is given

    by law for the accused to prepare for his

    trial.

    A. 2 days

    B. 3 days

    C. 4 days

    D. 5 days

    91. After raping Josefa, Jose wen

    t on

    to marry the form

    er, how

    ever a sudden

    turn of even

    ts urged

    Josefa to file a

    crim

    inal case of rape against her husband, what eviden

    ce wou

    ld be most vital to aid Jose in his defen

    se?

    A. Marriage settlemen

    t

    B. His testimon

    y

    C. Testimon

    y of the witnesses

    D. Marriage contract between them

    92. It forbids the addition or contradiction

    in terms of a w

    ritten

    instrumen

    t by testimon

    y purporting to sh

    ow that

    other or different term

    s were orally agreed

    upon

    by the parties.

    A. Best eviden

    ce rule

    B. Parole eviden

    ce rule

    C. Hearsay rule

    D. Res Gestae rule

    93. That degree of proof w

    hich produces in the mind of an u

    nprejudiced

    person, that moral certainly or moral

    conviction

    that the accused did com

    mit the offense charged

    .

    A. Ultim

    ate fact

    B. Proof beyon

    d reasonable dou

    bt

    C. Prepon

    derance of eviden

    ce

    D. Substantial eviden

    ce

    94. Any eviden

    ce w

    hether oral or documen

    tary w

    herein the probative value is not based on personal know

    ledge of

    the witness but that from

    another.

    A. Testimon

    ial eviden

    ce

    B. Dying declaration

    C. Res gestae

    D. Hearsay

    95. Logical necessity w

    hich rests upon

    a party at any a particular time during the trial to create prima facie case in

    his own favor or to overthrow one created against him

    .

    A. Res gestae

    B. Burden

    of proof

    C. Burden

    of Eviden

    ce

    D. Estop

    pel

    96. An eviden

    ce delivered in open

    cou

    rt w

    herein the witness states that he does not know

    whether a fact did or did

    not occur.

    A. Positive

    B. Negative

    C. Direct

    D. Circumstantial

    97. One which assumes as true, fact not yet testified

    to by the witness, or contrary to that which he has previously

    stated.

    A. Leading

    B. Misleading

    C. Con

    fusing

    D. Hearsay

  • RE

    VIE

    W Q

    UE

    ST

    ION

    S I

    N C

    RIM

    INA

    L L

    AW

    & J

    UR

    ISP

    RU

    DE

    NC

    E

    Pa

    ge

    21

    of

    22

    98. Given

    by a person of specialized know

    ledge in som

    e particular field.

    A. Primary

    B. Best

    C. Secon

    dary

    D. Expert

    99. When

    a witness affirms that a fact did or did not occur, such testimon

    y is said to be:

    A. Relevant eviden

    ce

    B. Material eviden

    ce

    C. Positive eviden

    ce

    D. Negative eviden

    ce

    100. Which amon

    g the follow

    ing m

    ay not be a m

    eans to impeach a judicial record?

    A. Want of jurisdiction

    in the court or judicial officer

    B. Collusion

    between the parties

    C. Fraud in the party offering the record

    D. Alteration

    s

    PA

    RT

    III. C

    RIM

    INA

    L LA

    W &

    JU

    RIS

    PR

    UD

    EN

    CE

    1.

    What law gave birth to the Revised

    Pen

    al Cod

    e and w

    hen

    did it took

    effect?

    a. RA 3815 Jan 1, 1923

    c. RA 3185 Jan 1, 1932

    b. RA 3815 Jan 1, 1932

    d. RA 3518 Jan 1, 1932

    2. W

    hich of the follow

    ing is not a sou

    rce of Phil. Pen

    al Laws?

    a. Rev. Pen

    al Cod

    e

    c. Pen

    al Pres. Decrees

    b. Special Pen

    al Laws

    d. Legislative Decrees

    3. Philippine Pen

    al Law is applicable within the Phil. territory to include:

    a. its athmosphere

    c. m

    aritime zone

    b. interior waters

    d. all of them

    4.

    The principle that sovereign and head of states are exem

    pted from criminal h a relation

    to the liability is

    covered

    by this law.

    a. Law of Foreign Affairs

    c Law in Prefered H

    ead of States

    b. Law of preferential trea

    tmen

    t

    d. Law of Preferential Application

    5.

    Mem

    ber of the Royal Family of England are called

    .

    a. Sovereign

    c. H

    ead of States

    b. Royalties

    d. Duke and Duchess of York

    6.

    Obligation

    and Securities issued

    by the Philippine Governmen

    t refers to:

    a. mon

    ey bills

    c. Governmen

    t Bon

    ds

    b. coins

    d. Letter of Credit

    7.

    Difraction of laws, the commission

    of which carrries the pen

    alty of Arrest to M

    ena.

    a. Delito/ felon

    y

    c. less grave felony

    b. grave felony

    d. light felony

    8.

    Characteristics of crim

    inal law wherein pen

    al law undertakes to punish all crimes com

    mitted within the

    Philippine territory

    a. Territoriality

    c. Prospectivity

    b. Ext