Review for Latin 3 Honors Final – Oxford Latin Course, Liber Tertius

How to do a Synopsis – by tense, mood, voice, ending, etc.

INDICATIVE ACTIVE INDICATIVE ACTIVEINDICATIVE LATIN FORMS ENGLISH TRANSLATION (“I” is an

example)PRESENT 1st/2nd Principal part + ō,s,t,mus, tis,

nt(1) I verb, (2) I am verbing, (3) I do verb

IMPERFECT 1st/2nd Principal part + bam,bās,bat, bāmus, bātis, bant

(1) I was verbing, (2) I used to verb, (3) I verbed, (4) I kept verbing, (5) I tried to verb

FUTURE for 1st/2nd Conjug.

1st/2nd Principal part + bō,bis,bit, bimus, bitis, bunt

(1) I will (shall) verb, (2) I will be verbing

FUTURE for 3rd /3rd-io/4th Conj.

1st/2nd Principal part + am,ēs,et,ēmus, ētis, ent [“1 A, 5 E’s”]

(1) I will (shall) verb, (2) I will be verbing

PERFECT 3rd principal part stem + ī, istī, it, imus, istis, ērunt

(1) I verbed, (2) I did verb, (3) I have verbed [true perfect]

PLUPERFECT 3rd principal part stem + eram, erās, erat, erāmus, erātis, erant

(1) I had verbed [rare progressive: (2) I had been verbing)]

FUTURE PERF. 3rd principal part stem + erō, eris, erit, erimus, eritis, erint*

(1) I shall/will have verbed

Review for Latin 3 Honors Final Oxford Latin Course, Liber Tertius

INDICATIVE LATIN FORMS ENGLISH TRANSLATIONPRESENT 1st/2nd Principal part +

or,ris,tur,mur, minī, ntur(1) I am verbed, (2) I am being verbed

IMPERFECT 1st/2nd Principal part + bar,bāris,bātur, bāmur, bāminī, bantur

(1) I was verbed, (2) I was being verbed

FUTURE for 1st/2nd Conjug.

1st/2nd Principal part + bor,beris,bitur, bimur, biminī, buntur

(1) I will (shall) be verbed

FUTURE for 3rd / 3rd-io/4th Conj.

1st/2nd Principal part + ar,ēris,ētur,ēmur, ēminī, entur [“1 A, 5 E’s”]

(1) I will (shall) be verbed

PERFECT(2 words)

(1) 4th Principal Part + (2) sum, es, est, sumus, estis, sunt

(1) I have been verbed, (2) I was verbed

PLUPERFECT(2 words)

(1) 4th Principal Part + (2) eram, erās, erat, erāmus, erātis, erant

(1) I had been verbed

FUTURE PERF.(2 words)

(1) 4th Principal Part + (2) erō, eris, erit, erimus, eritis, erunt*

(1) I will (shall) have been verbed

INDICATIVE –PASSIVE/DEPONENT

Review for Latin 3 Honors Final – Oxford Latin Course, Liber Tertius

1. Principal parts + meaning: Conjugation #: Person: Number: Gender:

tenses, moods,

etc. ↓LATIN ACTIVE FORMS LATIN PASSIVE FORMS

Present IndicativePresent SubjunctiveImperfectIndicativeImperfectSubjunctiveFutureIndicativePerfect IndicativePerfect SubjunctivePluperfectIndicativePluperfectSubjunctiveFuture PerfectIndicative

Synopsis Template of a Normal Verb with 4 principal parts

Review for Latin 3 Honors Final – Oxford Latin Course, Liber TertiusPresent

InfinitivePresent CommandImperative Singular

Present CommandImperative Plural

Present Active ParticiplePerfect InfinitivePerfect Passive ParticipleFuture Active ParticipleFuture Active InfinitiveFuture Passive Participle = Gerundive

Gerund in the Ablative

Synopsis Template of a Normal Verb with 4 principal parts - continued

Review for Latin 3 Honors Final – Oxford Latin Course, Liber Tertius

1. Principal parts + meaning:

Conjugation #: Person: Number: Gender:

tenses, moods, etc. ↓ LATIN FORMS ENGLISH TRANSLATIONS

Present IndicativePresent SubjunctiveImperfectIndicativeImperfectSubjunctiveFutureIndicativePerfect IndicativePerfect SubjunctivePluperfectIndicativePluperfectSubjunctiveFuture PerfectIndicative

Synopsis Template of a Deponent Verb with Translations

Review for Latin 3 Honors Final – Oxford Latin Course, Liber Tertius

1. Principal parts + meaning:

Conjugation #: Person: Number: Gender:

tenses, moods, etc. ↓ LATIN FORMS ENGLISH TRANSLATIONS

Present IndicativePresent SubjunctiveImperfectIndicativeImperfectSubjunctiveFutureIndicativePerfect IndicativePerfect SubjunctivePluperfectIndicativePluperfectSubjunctiveFuture PerfectIndicative

Synopsis Template of a Deponent Verb with Translations