Reverse Logistics1.30.2008
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Transcript of Reverse Logistics1.30.2008
COSTHA ANNUAL FORUM 2008 March 11 – 13th
St. Petersburg, Florida
COSTHA
© 2007
What is “Reverse What is “Reverse Logistics”? Logistics”?
Definition:
The return of purchased goods for any reason
COSTHA
© 2007
Who receives these Who receives these returned goods?returned goods?
ManufacturerVendorDistributorShipperRetail StoreSales Department
COSTHA
© 2007
Reasons for return:Reasons for return:
DamageDefectiveMalfunctionObsolescence
Out of Business Product recallWrong deliveryOther
Sources of Reverse Logistics
Hardware
Building supply
Grocery
Pharmacy
Department store
Specialty Boutiques
Convenience stores
“Big Box store”
Other?
Independent sales agents
Catalog sales & Warehouses
Recall coordinators
Auto, ATV, Motorcycle Dealers
Marinas, Parts Stores
COSTHA
© 2007
Benefits of Return LogisticsBenefits of Return Logistics
Incident control
Verification of return or replacement
Investigate product failure
Quality control
COSTHA
© 2007
Benefits of Return Logistics Benefits of Return Logistics
Recycling or remanufacturing
Limit waste generation
Ensure proper disposal (“Green initiative”)
COSTHA
© 2007
Can these be hazardous Can these be hazardous materials?materials?
YES!In most cases, products entering reverse transport need to be shipped in accordance with regulations governing the safe transport of dangerous goods.
COSTHA
© 2007
Common commodities Common commodities found in found in “Reverse Logistics” “Reverse Logistics”
Perfumes and fragrances
Cosmetics
Paints and coatings (including pails, cans, nail care)
Construction Adhesives
Aerosols Paints, Insecticides Household cleaners Automotive products Adhesives Solvents
Battery operated electronics
Gasoline fueled equipment & Internal combustion engines Chain saws, Weed whackers Generators Power washers Auto, Boat, ATV, Motorcycle Replacement parts
Camping Equipment Fuels (Propane, gas, sterno, etc.)
Stoves Heaters Lanterns
COSTHA
© 2007
Transportation is RegulatedTransportation is Regulated
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration
(PHMSA)
a department of the
US Department of Transportation(DOT)
COSTHA
© 2007
How Reverse Logistics Works:How Reverse Logistics Works:
Preparation for Transport:
“Hazmat employee” §171.8 and Part 172, Subpart H
COSTHA
© 2007
How Reverse Logistics Works:How Reverse Logistics Works:
Packaging used:
SpecificationOverpacksSalvage/emergencyExemption/SP Packaging
COSTHA
© 2007
How Reverse Logistics Works:How Reverse Logistics Works:
USPS Air ExpressCommon carrier Private carrier
COSTHA
© 2007
DOT/PHMSA’s position:DOT/PHMSA’s position:
“Regulation alone is not enough to fulfill our safety mission. We rely on partners, like COSTHA members, to help protect the public and the environment from careless or non-compliant shipments”
“The partnership we are entering willdevelop and introduce practical safety solutions that work for the public and the regulated industry.”
COSTHA
© 2007
COSTHA’s ROLE in REVERSE COSTHA’s ROLE in REVERSE LOGISTICS:LOGISTICS:
“The industry has established an excellent safety record for regulatory compliance and safety in the distribution of hazardous materials.”
COSTHA
© 2007
COSTHA’s ROLE in REVERSE COSTHA’s ROLE in REVERSE LOGISTICS:LOGISTICS:
“We now need to examine the reverse logistics process where:
• the person packing the returns may not be a trained hazmat employee;
• the packaging may not be the same as when it was originally shipped;
• the person preparing the returns may not be aware of the hazards associated with transportation.”
COSTHA
© 2007
Win – Win Outcome:Win – Win Outcome:
“Through this partnership, COSTHA and PHMSA can openly discuss the issues and provide solutions to enhance transportation safety”
COSTHA
© 2007
Goals and objectives:Goals and objectives:
Obtain industry input at:
• organized workshops• discussion groups• meetings • forums
COSTHA
© 2007
Goals and objectives:Goals and objectives:
Team with PHMSA in a creative process to:
Develop acceptable and achievable standards
COSTHA
© 2007
Desired Outcomes:Desired Outcomes:
Assessment of the reverse logistics issue
Introduce standards and guidelines
Implement systems
Identify required resources to control transport risk
Incident prevention
COSTHA
© 2007
Moving Forward with Reverse Logistics:Moving Forward with Reverse Logistics:
WHO? - COSTHA Members - Non-members
WHAT? - Identify funding needs and resources - Education and Outreach
WHERE? - Scheduled meetings – COSTHA, DOT
COSTHA The COSTHA partnership with PHMSA is a commitment to moving this initiative forward
COME JOIN US!
COSTHA
© 2007
QUESTIONS? QUESTIONS?
Contact Information:
COSTHA7803 Hill House Court Fairfax Station, VA 22039Phone: 703/451-4031 Fax: 703/451-4207Email: [email protected]
Presentation creatively designed by H.Skolnik and R.Jessop