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4/9/2013
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Revenue Management Webinar Series
Good Data In/Good Data OutApril 9, 2013
This webinar series is brought to you by HSMAI University, HotelNewsNow, and STR
Overview of Format and Topic
Webinar ModeratorFran BrasseuxExecutive Vice President, HSMAI
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POLL QUESTION #1How many people are participating
in this webinar at your location today?
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Panel Moderator:
Patrick Mayock, Editor in ChiefHotelNewsNow.com
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Today’s Presenters: Panel Moderator: Patrick Mayock, Editor in Chief, HotelNewsNow.com
Panelists:
Steve Hennis
Director
STR Analytics
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Kevin Coleman
Partner & COOIntelligent Hospitality
Mark Molinari
Corporate VP
Revenue Management &
Distribution
Las Vegas Sands
Nathan Bacher
Regional Director
Revenue Management
Fairmont Raffles Hotels Int’l
Hotel InduSTRy OverviewHSMAI Webinar Series
Stephen Hennis, CHA, ISHC
Director, STR Analytics
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U.S. In Review
2012 Year End: Strong Results Despite Headwinds
% Change
• Room Supply* 1.8 bn 0.5%
• Room Demand* 1.1 bn 3.0%
• Occupancy 61.4% 2.5%
• ADR $106 4.2%
• RevPAR $65 6.8%
• Room Revenue* $115 bn 7.3%
Total U.S. Results: Full Year 2012
* All Time High
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Jan + Feb 2013:
Highest Rooms Revenue - EVER
($16.6 billion)
-8
-4
0
4
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1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012
Supply Demand
Favorable Supply / Demand Fundamentals for 2013
-6.9%
-0.9%
- 4.7%
Total U.S.: Supply & Demand Percent Change
12 Month Moving Average Jan. 1990 – Feb. 2013
8.0%
2.9%
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-15
-10
-5
0
5
10
1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013
Occupancy % Chg ADR % Chg
June ’91
-3.4
Jan ’92
0.1
Mar ’02
-6.7
Aug ’02
-4.5
Sept ’09
-9.7
Jan ’10
-8.9
Apr ’11
6.2
Total U.S.: Occupancy/ADR Percent Change
Twelve Month Moving Average – 1989 to Feb. 2013
Feb‘13
4.3
ADR Growth Stalls. Smooth Sailing From Here?
-20
-10
0
10
1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012
Positive RevPAR Growth: Three More Years (?)
-16.8%
-2.6%
-10.1%
9%8.6%
Total U.S.: ADR & Demand Percent Change
12 Month Moving Average –1990 – Feb.2013
65 Months 30 Mo.112 Months
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U.S. Pipeline: Construction Accelerates
Phase YE 2012 YE 2011 % Change YE 2007
In Construction 68 54 25.5% 211
“Planned Pipeline” 236 254 -7.1% 204
Active Pipeline 304 308 -1.2% 415
Total U.S. Pipeline, by Phase, ‘000s Rooms; 2012, 2011, & 2007
“Planned Pipeline" includes projects in Final Planning and Planning phases
Total United States
Key Performance Indicator Outlook (% Change vs. Prior Year)
2013-2014
Year End Outlook
2013
Forecast
2014
Forecast
Supply 1.0% 1.5%
Demand 1.8% 2.8%
Occupancy 0.8% 1.3%
ADR 4.9% 4.6%
RevPAR 5.7% 6.0%
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Total United States
Occupancy Percent
2005 – 2014P
63.0 63.2 62.8
59.8
54.6
57.5
59.9
61.461.9
62.7
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013P 2014P
Slowly Catching Up to Prior Peaks
$85$104 $107
$85
$102
Nominal ADR
2000/2008 ADR Grown by CPI
2000 ADR Grown by CPI
2008 ADR Grown by CPI
$107
Total U.S. Room Rates
Actual vs. Inflation Adjusted 2000 – 2014F Note: 2012 & 2013 CPI forecast from Blue Chip Economic Indicators
$119
$116
Inflation Adjusted ADRs Well Out Of Reach
$111
$116
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Chain Scale In Review
Strong Demand Growth, Supply Not An Issue
0.0
0.0
1.9 1.8
0.8
-0.2
3.1
2.1
3.9
4.7
3.1
1.6
Luxury Upper Upscale Upscale Upper
Midscale**
Midscale** Economy
Supply Demand
U.S. Chain Scale: Supply / Demand % Change, Full Year 2012
**Upper Mid / Midscale: Same Store Basis to Account for Best Western Reclassification
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Under Construction Rooms Mostly In Middle Segments
4.5
7.3
22.4
20.4
3.3
1.1
8.8
Luxury Upper
Upscale
Upscale Upper
Midscale
Midscale Economy Unaffiliated
U.S. Pipeline, Rooms Under Construction , ‘000s Rooms, by Scale, YE 2012
ADR Growth > OCC Growth
3.2
2.11.9
2.9
2.4
1.8
4.64.3
4.6
3.8
3.3
4.0
Luxury Upper Upscale Upscale Upper
Midscale**
Midscale** Economy
Occupancy ADR
73.2%
U.S. Chain Scale OCC / ADR Percent Change and Actual OCC & ADR, Full Year 2012**Upper Mid / Midscale: Same Store Basis to Account for Best Western Reclassification
$274.51
70.9%
$154.36
70.9%
$116.88
63%
$97.41
54.8%
$74.45
54.3%
$52.50
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RevPAR Slowly Catches Up To Prior Record Highs
$213
$113
$84
$62
$44$31
$202
$112
$84
$62
$41$29
Luxury Upper Upscale Upscale Upper
Midscale**
Midscale** Economy
2007 2012
U.S. Chain Scales, RevPAR $, Full Year 2007 & 2012**Upper Mid / Midscale: Same Store Basis to Account for Best Western Reclassification
Upper Segments To Pass Prior Record Highs (hopefully)!
$213
$113
$84
$62
$44$31
$219
$114
$89
$65
$42$30
Luxury Upper Upscale Upscale Upper
Midscale**
Midscale** Economy
2007 2013 Forecast
U.S. Chain Scales, RevPAR $, Full Year 2007 & 2013 Forecast**Upper Mid / Midscale: Same Store Basis to Account for Best Western Reclassification
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Total United States
Chain Scale Key Performance Indicator Outlook
2013F by Chain Scale
2013 Year End Outlook
Chain ScaleOccupancy
(% chg)
ADR
(% chg)
RevPAR
(%chg)
Luxury 2.3% 6.6% 9.0%
Upper Upscale -0.1% 4.5% 4.3%
Upscale 1.4% 5.5% 7.0%
Upper Midscale 0.5% 4.8% 5.3%
Midscale 0.7% 2.4% 3.2%
Economy 1.1% 3.3% 4.4%
Independent 0.5% 4.8% 5.2%
Total United States 0.8% 4.9% 5.7%
And If All Goes Well…Overall strong KPIs for 2013
Markets In Review
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RevPAR Recovery
through December 2012
RevPAR Recovery
tracts fully recovered
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RevPAR Recovery
tracts still recovering
37 mos
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90+
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
San Francisco
Miami
Oahu
Boston
Nashville
Los Angeles
Detroit
Houston
Denver
Anaheim
Seattle
St. Louis
Chicago
Dallas
Philadelphia
Minneapolis
San Diego
New Orleans
Tampa
Norfolk
Orlando
Atlanta
New York
Washington
Phoenix
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Actual
Estimated
RevPAR Peak-Trough-Recovery Timeframe
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$16.55 $16.04$15.27
$5.47
$2.35 $2.13 $2.10
-$0.93-$2.51-$2.77-$3.59-$3.95
-$4.99-$5.13-$5.47-$6.12-$7.46-$7.74-$7.79-$8.06
-$9.57-$10.56
-$10.60
-$18.61
-$30.82
Top 25 Markets, ADR $ Change From Prior Peak, as of Feb 2013
Peak ADRs Still Off Peak By Over $5 for Majority Of Top Markets
Group Demand Never Recovered After The Downturn
19.0%
-2.7%
Transient Group
Segmentation Demand % Change, 2012 (vs. 2007)
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Some Markets Are “Hot”
U.S. Pipeline, Top 26 Markets, Rooms Under Construction, Feb. 2013
Market Rooms UC % Of Existing
San Fran-San Mateo, CA 0.0%
Norfolk-VA Beach, VA 0.0%
Oahu Island, HI 0.0%
Las Vegas, NV 102 0.1%
Dallas, TX 256 0.3%
New Orleans, LA 207 0.6%
Seattle, WA 279 0.7%
Atlanta, GA 767 0.8%
Boston, MA 423 0.8%
Phoenix, AZ 564 0.9%
Houston, TX 736 1.0%
Tampa-St Pete, FL 461 1.0%
Anaheim-Santa Ana, CA 730 1.4%
Minn-St Paul, MN-WI 594 1.6%
St Louis, MO-IL 716 1.8%
LA-Long Beach, CA 1,855 1.9%
Detroit, MI 832 2.0%
San Diego, CA 1,185 2.0%
Chicago, IL 2,442 2.3%
Philadelphia, PA-NJ 1,029 2.3%
Orlando, FL 2,838 2.4%
Miami-Hialeah, FL 1,261 2.6%
Washington, DC-MD-VA 3,127 3.0%
Denver, CO 1,424 3.5%
Nashville, TN 1,764 4.9%
New York, NY 10,692 10.3%
As of 3rd Quarter 2012 Forecast
0% to 5% 5% to 10%
Denver Anaheim-Santa Ana
Minneapolis-St Paul Atlanta
New Orleans Boston
New York Chicago
Norfolk-Virginia Beach Dallas
Orlando Detroit
Philadelphia Houston
Phoenix Los Angeles-Long Beach
St Louis Miami-Hialeah
Tampa-St Petersburg Nashville
Oahu Island
San Diego
San Francisco/San Mateo
Seattle
Washington, DC
2013 Year End RevPAR Forecast
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To Wrap It Up….Takeaways
• Supply Growth: Uptick Beginning Slowly
• Demand Growth: Healthy Despite the Noise)
• ADR Growth: Drives RevPAR Growth
• Outlook: Steady for the Near Future
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Kevin Coleman
Partner & COOIntelligent Hospitality
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A Closer Look at DataThe Art & Science of Data Transformation
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In the next 15 minutes we will:
• Look at what data is (are)
• Consider how data gets transformed into
information and knowledge
• Look at the role of Business Intelligence
• Consider what factors influence our data
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The DIKW Pyramid
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The Transformation of Data
Wisdom
Knowledge
Information
• Discrete, objective facts
• Unorganized and unprocessed
• Have no meaning because of lack of context and interpretation
Data
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The Transformation of Data
• Deciding what to do within constraintsWisdom
• Understanding what the information meansKnowledge
• Information is data in contextInformation
• Discrete, objective facts
• Unorganized and unprocessed
• Have no meaning because of lack of context and interpretation
Data
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The Transformation of Data
• Understanding principles
• Deciding what to do within constraintsWisdom
• Understanding patterns
• Understanding what the information meansKnowledge
• Understanding relations
• Information is data in contextInformation
• Discrete, objective facts
• Unorganized and unprocessed
• Have no meaning because of lack of context and interpretation
Data
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The Transformation of Data
• Pathfinding
• Understanding principles
• Deciding what to do within constraintsWisdom
• Sense-making
• Understanding patterns
• Understanding what the information meansKnowledge
• Analyzing
• Understanding relations
• Information is data in contextInformation
• Discrete, objective facts
• Unorganized and unprocessed
• Have no meaning because of lack of context and interpretation
Data
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Example
• It may be too late to impact transient business for the next 30 days
• We could still impact the summer with the right promotionWisdom
• We are not performing as well as the competition
• This tends to happen every spring and summer
• I think transient business is the causeKnowledge
• 200 sold of 300 = 66.7% occupancy
• $35,000 in rooms revenue = ADR of $175.00
• RevPAR of $116.67
• Comp set RevPAR of $155.56
Information
• $35,000
• 200
• 300Data
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As context increases, so does
understanding
Many of us spend much of our time
producing information (collecting
data, organizing, making
spreadsheets)
Ideally, we would spend more time
consuming information, applying
our expertise to practice our art
Art
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Technology helps here
Business Intelligence (BI):
• Helps turn data into information
by giving it more context
• Helps information to become
knowledge by making it more
accessible, more relevant and
better presenting it
• Automates transformation of
data and information to allow
shift from producing to
consuming information
• Enables increased knowledge and
wisdom
Science
Typical Scenario (no BI)
Wisdom
Knowledge
• 200 sold of 300 = 66.7% occupancy
• $35,000 in rooms revenue = ADR of $175.00
• RevPAR of $116.67
• Comp set RevPAR of $155.56
Information
• $35,000
• 200
• 300Data
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Information source is static
(ex: PMS reports)
Organizing & presenting is
manual (Excel)
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Scenario with BI
Wisdom
Knowledge
Information
• $35,000 Wednesday
• 200 GDS
• 300 Standard KingData
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Data is now stored in a data
warehouse at the most
granular level, so that all
facets can be accessed
Ex: (a reservation record)
revenue
# of rooms
room type
market segment
source market
date booked
date arrived
channel
etc.
Scenario with BI
Wisdom
Knowledge
• Mid-week RevPAR lowest at $109.92
• BAR production dips on Tues & Wed
• BAR production in Standard rooms is down 23%
• Discount business is up on these days
Information
• $35,000 Wednesday
• 200 GDS
• 300 Standard KingData
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Information is compiled
and presented with a BI
tool
Can view data from
more angles
Can isolate the effect of
one attribute (DOW,
channel, etc.)
Can more easily
identify trends
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Scenario with BI
Wisdom
• Mid-week RevPAR index is the issue
• Need to look at BAR pricing specifically
• Might be displacing some BAR business with Discount or generating buy-down
Knowledge
• Mid-week RevPAR lowest at $109.92
• BAR production dips on Tues & Wed
• BAR production in Standard rooms is down 23%
• Discount business is up on these days
Information
• $35,000 Wednesday
• 200 GDS
• 300 Standard KingData
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Better information leads
to greater knowledge
(recognizing patterns)
Better theories can be
devised and tested
Scenario with BI
• We can impact short-term transient with the right BAR pricing
• Need to leave some availability for BAR by yielding discount
• Try to sell more BAR farther out through bonus points on our siteWisdom
• Mid-week RevPAR index is the issue
• Need to look at BAR pricing specifically
• Might be displacing some BAR business with Discount or generating buy-down
Knowledge
• Mid-week RevPAR lowest at $109.92
• BAR production dips on Tues & Wed
• BAR production in Standard rooms is down 23%
• Discount business is up on these days
Information
• $35,000 Wednesday
• 200 GDS
• 300 Standard KingData
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Greater knowledge leads
to enhanced wisdom (on
which actions are taken)
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Actions generate data
Once we apply our knowledge/wisdom and
take actions, more data are generated and
the cycle repeats
The data that are generated are affected by:
• Our business processes (or lack thereof)
• Our systems and their configuration
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Consider a single data element for your hotel(s)
Country of residence of guest
What is procedure in reservations and at
front desk to capture?
What is default value for PMS?
Can you accurately tell the volumes of domestic
business versus folios left at default?
How can you impact this process?
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Summary
• BI helps transform:
– Data into information
– Information into knowledge
– Producers of information into
consumers
• However, data:
– Remains the foundation
– Reflects your business processes
(or lack thereof)
– Requires consideration
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Mark MolinariCorporate VP of Revenue Management and DistributionLas Vegas Sands [email protected]
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Great Gaming Myth
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Great Gaming Myth
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Sources of Data
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Big Data Overwhelm
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Good Data In/Good Data Out• Aggregate Data• Validate Data• Organize & House Data
• Data Warehouse• SAS• CRM• Microsoft Access• Microsoft Excel
• Power Pivot• Analyze Data• Disseminate Data
• Reports• Dashboards
• Microsoft SharePoint
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Know Your Audience
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Reporting for Executives
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Reporting for Executives
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Reporting for Executives
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Reporting for Executives
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Reporting for Colleagues
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Power Pivot Reports in SharePoint
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Power Pivot Dashboards in SharePoint
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Power Pivot Dashboards in SharePoint
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Nathan Bacher
Regional Director
Revenue Management
Fairmont Raffles Hotels International
DIDO: A Case Study
FRHI Restaurant Revenue Management Project
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DIDO Case Study:
FRHI Restaurant Revenue Management Project
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1. What data do we already have?
2. What data do we need?
3. How do we get more data?
4. How do we bridge the data gap?
5. How do we action the data?
DIDO Case Study: FRHI Restaurant Revenue Management Project
Rooms
• Occupancy %
• Average Daily Rate
• Total Revenue
• RevPAR
Restaurants
• Cover count
• Average Check
• Total Revenue
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What data do we already have?
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DIDO Case Study: FRHI Restaurant Revenue Management Project
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What data do we need?
Is our restaurant busy or not?
DIDO Case Study: FRHI Restaurant Revenue Management Project
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How do we get more data?
FRHI partnered with Avero to maximize our access to F&B data.
• Category Sales• Item Sales• Server Sales• Party Size
• Promotional Sales• Voids• Payment Type Sales• Turn Time
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DIDO Case Study: FRHI Restaurant Revenue Management Project
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How do we bridge the data gap?
Table Occupancy
Tables Occupied
Tables Available
Seat Occupancy
Seats Occupied
Seats Available
RevPASHF&B Revenue
Seat Hrs AvailableAvg Check Seat Occ%
DIDO Case Study: FRHI Restaurant Revenue Management Project
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0%10%20%30%40%50%60%70%80%90%
100%
Tab
le O
ccu
pa
ncy
How do we action the data?
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday All
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Questions? Panel Moderator: Patrick Mayock, Editor in Chief, HotelNewsNow.com
Panelists:
Steve Hennis
Director
STR Analytics
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Kevin Coleman
Partner & COOIntelligent Hospitality
Mark Molinari
Corporate VP
Revenue Management &
Distribution
Las Vegas Sands
Nathan Bacher
Regional Director
Revenue Management
Fairmont Raffles Hotels Int’l
Upcoming Webinars:
#2 – Revenue Management Webinar Series:
Social Media and Reviews are Changing the Landscape of Revenue Management
April 30, 2013 ♦ 2:00-3:30 pm Eastern
#2 – Digital Marketing Webinar Series:
Leveraging the Digital Tool Box to Increase Your Share of Unmanaged Business
Travel
May 14, 2013 ♦ 2:00 - 3:00 pm Eastern
4/9/2013
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The 2013 HSMAI Revenue Optimization Conference, prior to HITEC, is a unique one-day
interactive program featuring thought leaders and subject-matter experts in various aspects
of revenue management. You’ll learn about the latest trends and best practices in this
important discipline – and what they can mean to you and your company – from industry
experts and practitioners.
Revenue Optimization Conference
June 24, 2013
Hyatt Regency Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota
The conference is organized by HSMAI’s Revenue Management Advisory Board.
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Get Informed - Get Ahead – Get Certified!
Certified Revenue Management Executive (CRME)
Certified Hospitality Digital Marketer (CHDM)
Certified Hospitality Sales Executive (CHSE)
Certified in Hospitality Business Acumen (CHBA)
Go to www.hsmaicertifications.org
For more information and downloadable applications!
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As the meeting and event-planning industry’s premier show, HSMAI's
MEET Mid-America brings a new vision to the business of connecting
planners with the right resources and suppliers to move their
meetings and events forward.
The 2013 MEET Mid-America will attract 800 planning professionals
from organizations of every size, plus 100 exhibitors, representing
hotels, resorts, inns, convention and visitors bureaus, technology
suppliers, food and equipment providers, and more.
Go to www.hsmaimeet.com for more information and to sign up!
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Today’s webinar is copyright 2013 by the Hospitality Sales & Marketing Association International with All Rights Reserved.
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