Retail Equities Relative Price Performance During FOMC Tightening Periods
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Transcript of Retail Equities Relative Price Performance During FOMC Tightening Periods
4.2%
-0.1%-1.2%
3.3%3.9%
-8.7%
5.0%
-5.2%
3.0%
4.8%
2.4%
-1.4% -1.8%
1.2%
4.8%
-16.2%
1.6%
-5.9%
5.3%
8.3%
-20.0%
-15.0%
-10.0%
-5.0%
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
6-4 MonthsPrior to First
Increase
3 MonthsPrior to First
Increase
1 MonthPrior to First
Increase
1 MonthAfter FirstIncrease
3 MonthsAfter FirstIncrease
4-6 MonthsAfter FirstIncrease
7-9 MonthsAfter FirstIncrease
3 MonthsAfter LastIncrease
4-6 MonthsAfter LastIncrease
7-9 MonthsAfter LastIncrease
Retail Sector Average Equity Price Performance Relative to Broad Market Indices During FOMC Rate Tightening Periods, Since 1987*
Relative to S&P 500 Relative to Nasdaq Composite
Represents equal-weighted price performance of 40 retailers from 10 sub-industries, during the following periods:1) April 30, 1987 - May 17, 1989: +375 Bpts over 21 months2) Feb. 4, 1994 - Feb. 1, 1995: +300 Bpts over 12 months3) June 30, 1999 - May 16, 2000: +175 Bpts over 11 months4) June 30, 2004 - June 29, 2006: +425 Bpts over 27 months Sources: Federal Reserve Board, Bloomberg, Factset & Yahoo.
6-4 months prior to initial rate hike has been good time to start REDUCING
exposure to Retail Sector...
...However, history suggests short-term gains can be had from BUYING just before first rate increase; then SELLING a few months after
3 month period after last rate hike has been good time to BUY!
Retailers underperformed NASDAQ 4-6 months after initial rate hike during ALL four periods!
We are likely within this 6-4 month window prior to inital rate increase
Retail Sector Equity Price Performance Relative to Broad Market Indices During FOMC Rate Tightening Periods, Since 1987*
Relative Performance Prior to Tightening PeriodsDuration Basis Point
Four Tightening Periods (Months) Change Vs. S&P 500 Vs. Nasdaq Vs. S&P 500 Vs. Nasdaq Vs. S&P 500 Vs. Nasdaq1 April 30, 1987 - Feb. 24, 1989** 21 375 -8.82% -4.95% 1.93% 0.57% -5.37% -3.49%2 Feb. 4, 1994 - Feb. 1, 1995 12 300 14.09% 9.99% -4.80% -4.75% -2.83% -2.59%3 June 30, 1999 - May 16, 2000 11 175 6.54% -2.33% 4.67% 1.91% 3.55% 0.27%4 June 30, 2004 - June 29, 2006 27 425 4.87% 6.90% -2.05% -3.18% -0.20% -1.47%
Average Relative Performance 4.17% 2.40% -0.06% -1.36% -1.21% -1.82%
Relative Performance During Tightening PeriodsDuration Basis Point
Four Tightening Periods (Months) Change Vs. S&P 500 Vs. Nasdaq Vs. S&P 500 Vs. Nasdaq Vs. S&P 500 Vs. Nasdaq1 April 30, 1987 - Feb. 24, 1989** 21 375 3.23% 4.13% 9.93% 16.45% -18.63% -14.03%2 Feb. 4, 1994 - Feb. 1, 1995 12 300 10.72% 7.94% 9.75% 10.65% -6.15% -1.95%3 June 30, 1999 - May 16, 2000 11 175 -2.03% -9.57% -5.45% -14.24% -11.93% -44.76%4 June 30, 2004 - June 29, 2006 27 425 1.38% 2.22% 1.44% 6.51% 2.00% -3.97%
Average Relative Performance 3.33% 1.18% 3.92% 4.84% -8.68% -16.18%
Relative Performance After Tightening PeriodsDuration Basis Point
Four Tightening Periods (Months) Change Vs. S&P Vs. Nasdaq Vs. S&P Vs. Nasdaq Vs. S&P Vs. Nasdaq1 April 30, 1987 - Feb. 24, 1989** 21 375 4.99% 5.75% 2.65% 7.28% -2.70% -2.86%2 Feb. 4, 1994 - Feb. 1, 1995 12 300 -16.14% -17.81% 11.32% 2.38% -10.51% -11.10%3 June 30, 1999 - May 16, 2000 11 175 -9.92% -12.84% 1.97% 16.18% 28.77% 43.61%4 June 30, 2004 - June 29, 2006 27 425 0.25% 1.33% -4.00% -4.78% 3.49% 3.68%
Average Relative Performance -5.21% -5.89% 2.98% 5.27% 4.76% 8.33%
Relative Performance of Full Tightening PeriodsDuration Basis Point Average Average
Four Tightening Periods (Months) Change Vs. S&P 500 Vs. Nasdaq Length (Mths) Change (Bpts)1 April 30, 1987 - Feb. 24, 1989** 21 375 8.47% 12.32% 21 3752 Feb. 4, 1994 - Feb. 1, 1995 12 300 8.83% 11.39% 12 3003 June 30, 1999 - May 16, 2000 11 175 -18.09% -49.69% 11 1754 June 30, 2004 - June 29, 2006 27 425 4.78% 10.17% 27 425
Average Relative Performance 1.00% -3.95% 18 319
* Includes equal-weighted prices of 40 retailers in 10 sub-industries.
** Includes temporary reduction in target Fed Funds Rate immediately following "Black Monday" market correction on October 19, 1987.
Sources: Bloomberg, Factset, Federal Reserve Bank of New York
First Through Last Increase
Relative Performance After Last Rate Increase3 Months After Months 4-6 Months 7-9
Full Period** Average Tightening Period
1 Month After 3 Months After Months 4-6
Relative Performance Prior to First Rate Increase6-4 Months Prior 3 Months Prior 1 Month Prior
Relative Performance After Initial Rate Increase
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Periods of FOMC Monetary Policy Tightening, Since 1987
Recession July-1990 through March-1991
Recession March-2001 through November-2001
Sources: Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Bloomberg.
1) April 30, 1987 - May 17, 1989:Four Rate Increases, 375 Basis Points
2) Feb. 4, 1994 - Feb. 1, 1995:Seven Rate Increases, 300 Basis Points
3) June 30, 1999 - May 16, 2000:Six Rate Increases, 175 Basis Points
4) June 30, 2004 - June 29, 2006:16 Rate Increases, 425 Basis Points
October 19, 1987 BLACK MONDAY:22% daily market decline after 9% decline during prior week