The Centre for International and Public Law

ANU College of Law The Australian National University

and The Australian and New Zealand Society

of International Law present

The Fifteenth Annual ANZSIL Conference

Restoring the Rule of Law in International Affairs

28 - 30 JUNE 2007

The National Museum of Australia Canberra

Conference Secretariat Kavitha Robinson, CIPL

Phone +61 2 6125 0454 Fax+ 61 2 6125 0150 Email: cipl@law.anu.edu.au

Conference website: http://law.anu.edu.au/anzsil

CONFERENCE PROGRAM

THURSDAY 28 June 2007

8.30am REGISTRATION AND TEA/COFFEE at Foyer, Visions Theatre, National Museum of Australia

9.00am CONFERENCE OPENING Professor Campbell McLachlan, President, Australian and New Zealand Society of International Law Professor Kim Rubenstein, Director, CIPL, Australian National University Associate Professor Rosemary Rayfuse, University of New South Wales Location: Visions Theatre

9.30am OPENING ADDRESS Judge C. G. Weeramantry, former Vice-President, International Court of Justice Location: Visions Theatre

10.00am MORNING TEA at Hall, National Museum of Australia

10.30am

PLENARY: IN SEARCH OF THE RULE OF INTERNATIONAL LAW

CHAIR: EMERITUS PROFESSOR IVAN SHEARER, UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY Dr David Freestone, Deputy General Counsel, The World Bank Can International Law Save the Planet? Professor Theodore Christakis, University of Grenoble The Arms Trade and the Rule of Law Dr Ben Saul, University of Sydney What is the international rule of law and does it need restoring? Dr Shirley Scott, University of New South Wales International law and the justice crisis in global governance Location: Visions Theatre

12.30pm LUNCH at Hall, National Museum of Australia

1.30pm

PANEL 1: THE UNITED NATIONS AND THE RULE OF LAW

CHAIR: ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR ROSEMARY RAYFUSE, UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES Dr Peter Danchin, University of Maryland Collective Security and International Law: A Critique of the High-Level Panel Report Dr Hitoshi Nasu, Australian National University Chapter VII Powers and the Rule of Law Devika Hovell, University of Oxford Naming and Shaming: UN Sanctions Blacklists & Procedural Guarantees Location: Visions Theatre

PANEL 2: INTERNATIONAL DISPUTE RESOLUTION AND THE RULE OF LAW

CHAIR: DR NATALIE KLEIN, MACQUARIE UNIVERSITY Judith Levine, White & Case How Foreign Investment Arbitration is Reshaping Public International Law and its Participants Amokura Kawharu, University of Auckland Transparency and Public Participation in Investment Arbitration Afshin A-Khavari, Griffith University Beyond Compulsory Power: Environmental Principles in the International Adjudication of Disputes Michelle Burgis, Australian National University Colonialism Consolidated? Towards a Third World Approach to Adjudication in ICJ Territorial Disputes Location: Studio Theatre

3.00pm AFTERNOON TEA at Hall, National Museum of Australia

3.30pm PANEL 3: REGIONAL TRANSNATIONAL CRIME AND SECURITY

CHAIR: DR ROBIN WARNER, UNIVERSITY OF WOLLONGONG Ciara Henshaw, Attorney-General’s Department, Canberra Strengthening the Rule of Law in the Pacific Through International Crime Cooperation Keith Wilson, GRIP Consultants The Pacific Zone: Legal Issues in Regional Security Dr Julie Debeljak and Professor Susan Kneebone, Monash University Regional Responses to Global Trafficking in the Greater Mekong Subregion: Laos and Cambodia Location: Visions Theatre

PANEL 4: ENVIRONMENTAL CHALLENGES AND THE RULE OF LAW

CHAIR: MICHAEL BLISS, DEPARTMENT OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS AND TRADE, CANBERRA Dr Tim Stephens, University of Sydney Kyoto is Dead, Long Live Kyoto! A New Era for International Climate Change Law Don Anton, Australian National University Enlarging the Responsibility to Protect Joanna Mossop, Victoria University of Wellington Regulating Marine Biodiversity in Areas Beyond National Jurisdiction Adam McCarthy, Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Canberra Protecting the Environment and Promoting Safe Navigation: Compulsory Pilotage in the Torres Strait Location: Studio Theatre

5.30 – 7.30pm RECEPTION at Hall, National Museum of Australia

FRIDAY 29 June 2007 9.00am PLENARY: THE RULE OF INTERNATIONAL LAW: IMPERILLED OR IMPERIAL?

CHAIR: PROFESSOR GERRY SIMPSON, LONDON SCHOOL OF ECONOMICS Killing Presidents Dr Sundhya Pahuja, University of Melbourne Rights as Regulation: The Integration of Development and Human Rights Dr Jeremy Farrall, Australian National University Raison d’Etre or Imperial Tool? The UN Security Council and the Rule of International Law Usha Natarajan, Australian National University The civilizing mission and the "gentle civilizer of nations": Third World approaches to the Iraq war and the rule of law Location: Visions Theatre

10.30am MORNING TEA at Hall, National Museum of Australia

11.00am PANEL 5: HUMAN RIGHTS AND THE RULE OF LAW

CHAIR: PROFESSOR HILARY CHARLESWORTH, AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY Eve Lester, University of Melbourne Restoring the Rule of Law in the Prohibition on Racial Discrimination Dr Dianne Otto, University of Melbourne Has Emergency Law Become the Norm? Exploring the Significance of the Proliferation of Emergency Regimes in International Law Kelisiana Thynne, Attorney-General’s Department, Canberra Reform of the United Nations Human Rights Institutions: Current Developments

Location: Visions Theatre

PANEL 6: ASSESSING NEW SOVEREIGN CLAIMS IN THE 21ST CENTURY: THE COMMISSION ON THE LIMITS OF THE CONTINENTAL SHELF

CHAIR: JOANNA MOSSOP, VICTORIA UNIVERSITY OF WELLINGTON Philip Symonds, Geoscience Australia (Member of the Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf) The Work of the CLCS Professor Donald R. Rothwell, Australian National University Legal issues arising from the work of the CLCS Gerard van Bohemen, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade, New Zealand New Zealand and the CLCS Bill Campbell, Attorney-General's Department, Canberra Australia and the CLCS Location: Studio Theatre

12.30pm LUNCH at Hall, National Museum of Australia & AGM at Visions Theatre

1.45pm PANEL 7: STRENGTHENING THE RULE OF LAW IN THE ASIA-PACIFIC REGION

CHAIR: PROFESSOR KENT ANDERSON, AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY Dr Annemarie Devereux, Queensland University of Technology Strengthening the Rule of law: Is it Time to Jettison the Lawyers? Christine Fowler, RAMSI and Victoria Coakley, AusAID Strengthening the Rule of Law in the Solomon Islands: A Perspective from the Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands Laura Grenfell, University of Adelaide Building the Rule of Law in Timor-Leste Amb. Peter Donigi, University of the South Pacific Yoli Tom’tavala, University of the South Pacific Location: Visions Theatre

PANEL 8: ISSUES IN POLAR GOVERNANCE

CHAIR: DR RACHEL BAIRD, UNIVERSITY OF QUEENSLAND Michael Johnson, Attorney-General’s Department, Canberra A Hole the Size of a Fishing Vessel in Antarctic Environmental Protection Julia Jabour, University of Tasmania The Lake Vostock Drilling Program: A Case Study in Commitment to Antarctic Values Dr Alan Hemmings and Karen Scott, University of Canterbury Broadening the Duty in Relation to Environmental Impact Assessment across the legal instruments applying in Antarctica and the Arctic Location: Studio Theatre

3.30pm AFTERNOON TEA at Hall, National Museum of Australia

4.00 – 5.30pm PLENARY: THE YEAR OF INTERNATIONAL LAW IN REVIEW CHAIR: PROFESSOR KIM RUBENSTEIN, AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY

Location: Visions Theatre

7.00 – 10.00pm

CONFERENCE DINNER at The Boathouse, Grevillea Park, Menindee Drive Barton ACT 2600

SPEAKER: ANNA FUNDER, INTERNATIONAL LAWYER AND PRIZE-WINNING AUTHOR OF STASILAND

SATURDAY 30 June 2007

9.30am PANEL 9: DOMESTIC APPLICATION OF INTERNATIONAL LAW

CHAIR: DR SARAH HEATHCOTE David Mason, Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Canberra Civil Society and the evolution of Australia’ Treaty Making” Where now the ‘democratic deficit’? Dr Rachel Baird, University of Queensland Foreign Fisheries Enforcement: Do not pass go, proceed slowly to jail – is Australia playing by the rules Associate Professor Natalie Stoianoff, University of Wollongong Implementing the Access and Benefit Sharing Provisions of the Convention on Biological Diversity: The Disparity between Federal and State Regimes in Australia Location: Visions Theatre

PANEL 10: THE WTO AND THE RULE OF LAW

CHAIR: ANDREW JENKS, MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS AND TRADE, NEW ZEALAND Professor Michael Hahn, University of Waikato The Role of Power and Law in the WTO Dr Caroline Foster, University of Auckland Precaution Through the Back Door of the Biotech Case David Jacyk, Department of Justice, Canada Integration of Arbitration in WTO Disputes Location: Studio Theatre

11.00am MORNING TEA

11.30am PLENARY: THE INTERNATIONAL RULE OF LAW

CHAIR: PROFESSOR CAMPBELL MCLACHLAN, VICTORIA UNIVERSITY OF WELLINGTON Professor Charles Sampford, Griffith University The international rule of law – putting the pragmatic case to the powerful Professor Erika de Wet, University of Amsterdam The emergence of international and regional value systems as a manifestation of the emerging international constitutional order Location: Visions Theatre

1.00pm CLOSE

DINNER The conference dinner will include a three course meal Friday 29 June 2007 The Boathouse at Grevillea Park, Menindee Drive Barton, Canberra 7.00 for 7.30pm - Cost $100 The Dinner Speaker will be Anna Funder, international lawyer and prize-winning author of Stasiland.

National Museum of Australia

Lawson Crescent Acton Peninsula Canberra ACT

The Boathouse Grevillea Park

Menindee Drive Barton, Canberra ACT

CONFERENCE ORGANISING COMMITTEE Associate Professor Rosemary Rayfuse (University of New South Wales) Professor Kim Rubenstein (Australian National University) Michael Bliss (Department of Foreign Affairs, Canberra) David Dolphin (Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Wellington) Sally McKecknie (Crown Law Office, Wellington) Dr Natalie Klein (Macquarie University) Associate Professor Shirley Scott (University of New South Wales) Dr Robin Warner (University of Wollongong) The Conference Organising Committee gratefully acknowledges the financial support of:

BIOGRAPHIES Afshin A-Khavari Afshin is a senior lecturer at the Griffith Law School where he teaches Transnational Law as a core course and Public International Law as an elective. He is currently working on a thesis considering the way environmental principles organically structure and frame normative international politics. He has published in international environmental law and also in the general area of globalisation and legal education. He enjoys doing media work and on a number of occasions has presented opinions on radio national and last year spoke on a number of occasions at the Ideas Festival in Queensland. He has also worked with individuals in different departments of the Queensland Government on constitutional matters that have relevance for international law. Don Anton Don Anton has been practising and teaching International Law and Environmental Law since 1988. Anton joined The ANU College of Law in 2000. In 2003, he was Visiting Professor of International Law at the University of Michigan Law School. In 2007 he served as a Visiting Professor at the University of Alabama School of Law, teaching Human Rights. He served as a Lecturer in International Law at the University of Melbourne from 1994-1997. In 1992-1993 Don was employed as a Research associate in International Law at Columbia University in New York working with Lou Henkin and Oscar Schachter. Anton is on the Executive Council of ANZSIL and serves as a Corresponding Editor for International Legal Materials, published by the American Society of International Law. His books include: International Law: Politics, Values and Functions (with J Charney & ME O’Connell) (Martinus Nijhoff, 1997), International Law: Cases and Materials (with P Mathew & W Morgan)(Oxford, 2005), and International Environmental Law: Cases, Materials, Problems (with J Charney, P Sands, T Schoenbaum & M Young)(LexisNexis, 2007). Michelle Burgis Michelle Burgis is currently completing her PhD at the Regulatory Institutions Network (ANU) under the title of Contesting Colonial Legacies: The International Court and Arab States'. In this research, Michelle explores the arguments employed by Arab states in four territorial disputes. Michelle has a keen interest in the Arab world as well as international legal theory and ICJ jurisprudence. Bill Campbell Bill Campbell QC is head of the Office of International Law in the Attorney-General's Department. He graduated in law from the University of Sydney in 1976 and completed a Masters Degree from the University of London in 1979. He has advised the Commonwealth Government on international law and its implementation in Australia for a period of over 25 years. He was Agent and Counsel for the Government of Australia in the Southern Bluefin Tuna Case and the Volga Case before the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea. He was, for a period, Vice-President of the Australian and New Zealand Society of International Law.

Professor Theodore Christakis Theodore Christakis is Professor of International Law at the Faculty of Law of the University of Grenoble and at the Paris Institute of Political Studies (Sciences-Po). He regularly teaches post graduates courses in areas of International Law, Human Rights & International Security Law. He is co-founder member of the European Society of International Law Interest Group on Peace and Security. He is also a Council member of the French Society for International Law and last year he organized the Annual International Conference of the French Society on the subject: "Necessity in International Law" (Pedone, Paris, 2007, 384 p.). He has published five other books [The Intervention in Iraq and International Law, Paris, Pedone, 2004, 397 p. (co-editor), International Law and Terrorism, Paris, Pedone, 2002, 356 p. (co-editor), Self-determination outside the colonial context, Paris, La Documentation Française, 1999, 678 p., The Legality of the use of nuclear weapons and the ICJ, Paris, Economica, 1997, 328 p., The UN, Chapter VII of the Charter and the Yugoslav crisis, Paris, Montchrestien, 1996, 231 p.] and many articles and book chapters on international law. He also has some experience as legal counsel in national (France & Greece) and international (ICJ) litigations. Dr Peter Danchin Peter Danchin is an Assistant Professor of Law at the University of Maryland School of Law where he directs the school's program in international and comparative law. He has B.A. LL.B. (Hons) degrees from the University of Melbourne, and LL.M. and J.S.D. degrees from Columbia Law School where he was a Bretzfelder International Law Fellow. From 2000 to 2006, Peter was director of the human rights program at Columbia University's School of International and Public Affairs where he lectured on public international and human rights law and co-taught colloquia on Rethinking Human Rights and Ethical Globalization and Human Rights. In 1999, Peter served as a law clerk to Justice Arthur Chaskalson, President of the Constitutional Court and Chief Justice of South Africa. He has written a number of articles on international law and human rights and is the co-editor of Protecting the Human Rights of Religious Minorities in Eastern Europe (Columbia University Press, 2002). His most recent book, United Nations Reform and the New Collective Security is forthcoming in 2008 with Cambridge University Press. Dr Julie Debeljak Dr Julie Debeljak is a Senior Lecturer with the Faculty of Law and Deputy Director of the Castan Centre for Human Rights Law at Monash University. She has a particular interest in the field of international human rights law and comparative domestic protection of human rights, including bills of rights. Dr Debeljak completed her Masters of Law with First Class Honours at the University of Cambridge (UK) (on scholarship) and was an intern with the Indigenous Peoples Team at the United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights in 1998. In 2001, she was awarded a Fulbright Scholarship to undertake a summer institute about American constitutional law at Boston College. Dr Debeljak completed her Doctorate studies from 1999 to 2004 (on scholarship). Her doctoral thesis examined comparative domestic human rights protection and is entitled Human Rights and Institutional Dialogue: Lessons for Australia from Canada and the United Kingdom. She has published articles and a book chapter on human rights topics, including human rights and democracy, the domestic implementation of human rights obligations, the rights of indigenous peoples, and access to civil justice and human rights. Dr Debeljak has extensive professional experience predominantly working with domestic and international governments on the

implementation of human rights obligations and has been a member of various professional and advocacy bodies working on human rights and bills of rights issues. Dr Annemarie Devereux Dr Annemarie Devereux is a practising international lawyer whose work has included being a legal adviser within the Office of International Law (Australian Attorney-General’s Department 1995 -2000), and since 2000, with the United Nations. This latter work has included being engaged as Legal Adviser for the Human Rights components of UNTAET (2000-2002), UNMISET (2003-2005) and UNOTIL (early 2005), as well as working as a legal adviser with the Security Council’s Counter Terrorism Committee Executive Directorate in New York (2005-2006), and with the UN’s Special Independent Commission of Inquiry for Timor Leste. Dr Devereux completed her undergraduate studies at the ANU, and has a Masters of Law from Columbia University (New York) and a PhD in Law from the ANU. Since 1996, Dr Devereux has taught on an adjunct basis for the Masters Courses of the ANU, University of Sydney and QUT. In 2007, she is undertaking research as a Senior Research Fellow and Senior Lecturer with the Institute of Ethics, Governance and Law (QUT) and the Australian Catholic University. Professor Erika de Wet Erika de Wet is Professor of International Constitutional Law at the Amsterdam Center for International Law. She currently also holds the position of Extraordinary Professor at the Faculty of Law, North West University, Potchefstroom, South Africa and of Privatdozentin at the Faculty of Law, University of Zurich, Switzerland. Since April 2007 she serves as a member of the Advisory Committee on Issues of Public International Law of the Netherlands (CAVV). She completed her basic legal training (B.Iur., LL.B.) as well as her doctoral thesis (LL.D.) at the University of the Free State (South Africa). She also holds an LL.M. from Harvard University and completed her Habilitationsschrift, at the University of Zurich (Switzerland) in December 2002. It was published with Hart Publishing (United Kingdom) in 2004 under the title The Chapter VII Powers of the United Nations Security Council. Before focussing on international (institutional) law, she specialised in Comparative Constitutional Law, with a doctoral thesis on The Constitutional Enforceability of Economic and Social Rights: the Meaning of the German Constitutional model for South Africa (Butterworths, South Africa, 1996). From 1991 to 1993 she was a Visiting Scholar at the Max Planck Institute for Comparative Public Law and International Law in Heidelberg (Germany). Thereafter she was employed at the International Labour Office (ILO) in Geneva (Switzerland) and the Swiss Institute of Comparative Law in Lausanne (Switzerland). She also lectured at Brandeis University (USA) in the spring of 1999 and held the position of Associate Professor of the Law of International Organisations at Leiden University during 2000 and 2001. Prof. De Wet publishes and lectures internationally on the law of international organisations; international human rights law; comparative constitutional law and the emerging international constitutional order. Together with Prof. André Nollkaemper, Erika de Wet is Editor in Chief of International Law in Domestic Courts (ILDC) Online. Other editorial positions include the Editorial Board of the Netherlands International Law Review; the Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal (PER); as well as the International Advisory Board of the African Human Rights Law Journal.

Ambassador Peter Donigi Born in 1950 in Papua New Guinea, Peter Donigi was a prominent lawyer who dealt in the past with constitutional issues ranging from human rights to landownership, resource ownership, to corruption and enforcement of the law in his country, including trade negotiations. As an advocate, he has appeared in many precedent setting cases published in the Papua New Guinea Law Reports. He has held senior positions in Government as well as in the private sector, including Senior Public Prosecutor, Senior Legal Adviser (International Law - Department of Justice), Head of PNG Mission to EEC [Now EU] in Brussels, Head of Trade and Economic Relations, Deputy Secretary for the then Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, Ambassador to Germany and the Holy See, Senior Partner of Warner Shand Lawyers, President of the Papua New Guinea Law Society and member of the Council of the Commonwealth Lawyers Association. He was founding Chairman of Pacrim Energy Limited, a listed company in Australia from its inception until 1992 and also the country representative for IPC Limited, Dubai based oil and gas subsidiary company of International Petroleum Corporation in 1996. He was team leader of a Government Committee on the establishment of an Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) immediately before being appointed to his last public assignment as Papua New Guinea’s Ambassador and Permanent Representative to the United Nations (1998-2002). At the United Nations he was Chairman of the United Nations Decolonisation Committee, President of the Assembly of the International Seabed Authority and President of the Meeting of State Parties to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea. At the working level, he was spokesman for the Pacific Group of States at the United Nations on Oceans and Law of the Sea matters as well as Chairman of the Asian Group of Countries members of the International Seabed Authority (ISBA). He was active in the drafting and adoption of the Deep Sea Mining Regulations at ISBA. He also held the position of Alternate Member of the Council of the Global Environment Facility (GEF) during his term at the United Nations. He has led a United Nations visiting mission to the Non-Self-Governing Territory of New Caledonia. He was author of “Indigenous or Aboriginal Rights to Property: A Papua New Guinea Perspective” published in 1994 and co-authored ‘Vanilla Cultivation – Making a Living Practical Guide’ published by Pearson Education Australia in 2006. He was a recipient of the award of Commander of the British Empire (CBE) for services to law and the community (1989) and a 1991 Commonwealth Fellow. He is currently engaged in conducting a survey of the diplomatic training requirements of selected Pacific Forum Island countries to be completed by the end of June 2007. Dr Jeremy Farrall Dr Jeremy Farrall is a Research Fellow at the ANU Centre for International Governance and Justice. Jeremy worked for the United Nations from 2001-2006, serving as a policy advisor for the UN Mission in Liberia (2004-6), on the UN mediation team that facilitated peace talks in Cyprus (2004), and as a political officer for the UN Security Council at UNHQ (2001-4). He has also worked for the Quaker United Nations Office and the University Of Tasmania Faculty Of Law. Jeremy's book United Nations Sanctions and the Rule of Law is forthcoming with Cambridge University Press.

Dr Caroline Foster Caroline Foster is a Senior Lecturer at the University of Auckland, previously employed by the New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade for eight years from 1992 to 1999. She holds an LLM and a PhD from the University of Cambridge. Caroline’s research interests include law of the sea, trade and environment and international adjudication. Her current recent research focuses on the adjudication of international disputes involving risks to human health and the environment. Christine Fowler Christine Fowler manages the Justice Component of the Regional Assistance Mission to the Solomon Islands Law and Justice Program, working in the Solomon Islands Ministry of Police, National Security, Justice and Legal Affairs. Christine has been working on this Rule of Law Program for the past three years. Prior to this Christine worked with the Commonwealth DPP and the Royal Australian Navy attaining the rank of Commander. Christine has a Master of Laws, Bachelor of Laws (First Class Honours) and Bachelor of Arts (Honours). Dr David Freestone Professor David Freestone is the Deputy General Counsel, Advisory Services, at the World Bank, Washington D.C. Previously he has worked as a legal consultant for, among others, the Commonwealth Secretariat, the Legal Office of FAO, the ILO, the UN Environment Programme and the UN Development Programme. He held a personal chair in International Law at the University of Hull in England prior to joining the Bank in 1996 as Legal Adviser on Environmental Affairs; he is still an honorary professor. He holds the degrees of LLB and LLD from the University of Hull and an LLM from London University (Kings College). Dr. Freestone is the Editor of a new Monograph Series Legal Aspects of Sustainable Development – published by Martinus Nijhoff and Editor-in-Chief of the International Journal of Marine and Coastal Law. He participates in a number of editorial boards including the British Yearbook of International Law, the Yearbook of International Environmental Law and the Yearbook of European Environmental Law. Dr. Freestone also holds positions in the Advisory Boards of the Foundation of International Environmental Law & Development (FIELD) and the International Centre for Environmental Compliance Assessment in Japan and is avisiting Professor at UNU in Tokyo. Dr. Freestone is the author of many books and articles on European and international environmental law, particularly fisheries and marine issues. His most recent publications include: The Law of the Sea: Progress and Prospects (eds. with R. Barnes, D. Ong, Oxford 2006); Legal Aspects of Implementing the Kyoto Protocol Mechanisms: Making Kyoto work (eds. with C. Streck, Oxford 2005); Legislating for Sustainable Fisheries (with W. Edeson and E. Gudmundsdottir, World Bank, 2001; translated into French, 2004); International Law and Sustainable Development: Past Achievements and Future Challenges (ed. with Alan Boyle, Oxford, 1999). Anna Funder Anna Funder is the author of Stasiland, stories of people who heroically resisted the communist dictatorship of East Germany, and of people who worked for its secret police, the Stasi. Stasiland has been published in fifteen countries,

translated into 10 different languages and shortlisted for many prizes. It is currently being developed for London’s National Theatre. In 2004 it won the the world’s biggest award for non-fiction, the Samuel Johnson Prize. Anna Funder grew up in Melbourne and Paris. She lives in Sydney with her husband and daughters. Laura Grenfell Laura Grenfell lectures in International Human Rights Law and Comparative Constitutional Law at the University of Adelaide. Prior to joining academia, she practised constitutional law at the Crown Solicitor’s Office in South Australia. She holds a BA (Hons) and LLB (Hons) from the University of Adelaide and a Master of Laws from the University of Toronto. She is currently undertaking a PhD at the Australian National University in the field of transitional justice, looking at the tension between the rule of law and legal pluralism in the transformation of the legal systems in South Africa and Timor-Leste. Professor Michael Hahn Professor Michael Hahn is a Professor of comparative constitutional and international law at the University of Waikato Law School, New Zealand. Having received his international legal training at the Max-Planck-Institute for comparative public law and public international law, a Master’s degree from Michigan Law School, and a doctorate from the University of Heidelberg, Michael Hahn held positions at several German and United States Law Schools; he now teaches as a visiting Professor at the University of Saarbrücken. Professor Hahn’s latest publications deal with cultural diversity, EC foreign trade law and legal problems of the regulation of biotechnology. Michael is a Member of the International Law Association’s International Trade Law Committee and sits on the editorial boards of the New Zealand Universities Law Review and the Zeitschrift für Europarechtliche Studien (ZEuS). Dr Alan Hemmings Dr Alan D. Hemmings is a Senior Fellow at Gateway Antarctica Centre for Antarctic Studies and Research, University of Canterbury in New Zealand and Research Associate at the Institute for Antarctice and Sothern Ocean Studies at the University of Tasmania. He lives in Canberra. He is a specialist on Antarctic governance and Antarctic environmental management, including environmental impact assessment. He has been to Antarctica with the British, French and New Zealand Antarctic programs, Greenpeace and as a representative of the New Zealand Government aboard a tourist cruise. Hemmings has participated in the Annual Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meetings (including New Delhi in May), meetings of experts groups on both tourism and liability, and meetings of the Convention for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR) since 1989. He was appointed to New Zealand’s Antarctic Environmental Assessment and REviw Panel by the Minister of Foreign Affairs and Trade, and is currently appointed by Australia’s Minister of Environment and Water to the Antarctic Science Advisory Committee. He is a Senior Adviser to the Antactctic and Southern Ocean Coalition and a previous chair of IUCN’s Antarctic Advisory Committee. Hemmings is co-editor of the volume Looking South: Australia’s Antarctice Agenda, to be published by Federation Press in 2007 and Advisor for a television documentary on Antarctic governance currently in production.

Ciara Henshaw Ciara Henshaw is a Legal Officer with the Office of International Law, Attorney-General's Department. Her major research interest is international criminal law and, in particular, international crime cooperation. She holds an LLM in Public International Law (International Criminal Law Specialisation) from Leiden University in the Netherlands and a Bachelor of Asian Studies (Japanese) / LLB (Honours) from the Australian National University. Devika Hovell Devika Hovell is currently undertaking her doctorate at Oxford University, focussing on 'United Nations sanctions and the rule of law'. Specifically, she is examining procedural guarantees such as the right to participation, access to information, equality before the law, due process and the duty to provide reasons, and their application to the UN sanctions framework. Prior to commencing her doctorate, Devika was a lecturer in international law at the University of New South Wales. Julia Jabour Dr Julia Jabour teaches Antarctic law and policy in the Institute of Antarctic and Southern Ocean Studies’ Undergraduate and Honours programs. She is also Deputy Leader of the Policy Program at the Antarctic Climate and Ecosystems CRC and leader of project “Management of Marine Living Resources in the Southern Ocean”. Her research interests include Antarctic, international and maritime law and policy; international relations; tourism; science communication; and ethics. Dr Jabour was a member of the Australian delegation to Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meetings in St Petersburg in 2001 and Madrid in 2003. She has been to Antarctica 5 times, visiting Casey Station in the Australian Antarctic Territory, the Antarctic Peninsula and the Ross Sea region of East Antarctica. She has lectured on Antarctic cruise ships departing from Ushuaia in Argentina, Hobart and Lyttleton in NZ. David Jacyk David Jacyk, B.A, LL.B currently holds the position of Senior Legal Counsel with the B.C. Regional Office of Department of Justice in Canada in Vancouver. Since 1994, he has represented the Canadian government in a wide range of domestic litigation including tax, civil and immigration cases. His practice has often touched on international law issues, including international tax treaties and trade law. In 2005, he further pursued his interest in international law by commencing an LL.M. at the University of British Columbia, on a part-time basis. He is currently finishing his thesis in international trade law, specifically on the topic of the role of arbitration in WTO dispute settlement, which he expects to complete and submit next month. He has been admitted to the Bar in two Canadian provinces: Manitoba in 1994, and British Columbia in 2002. He was also admitted as Barrister and Solicitor to the High Court of New Zealand in 2005. Michael Johnson Michael Johnson is a Senior Legal Officer in the Office of International Law at the Attorney-General's Department in Canberra, where he has worked since 2003. A large part of his work focuses on Environmental and Antarctic issues.

Amokura Kawharu Amokura Kawharu BA/LLB (Hons) (Auckland), LLM (Cantab): Amokura is a lecturer at the Law Faculty of the University of Auckland. She teaches and researches in the areas of international economic regulation and disputes resolution. Prior to joining the Auckland Law Faculty, Amokura practised as a commercial law solicitor for a number of years in New Zealand and Australia. Professor Susan Kneebone Susan Kneebone is a Professor of Law and Deputy Director of the Castan Centre for Human Rights Law at Monash University, Victoria, Australia. Susan teaches Forced Migration and Human Rights, International Refugee Law and Practice, and Citizenship and Migration Law. She is the author of many articles on these issues and editor of the following books:

• The Refugees Convention 50 Years On: Globalisation and International Law (Ashgate, 2003)

• New Regionalism and Asylum Seekers: Challenges Ahead (Berghahn, 2007 – with F Rawlings-Sanaei).

Eve Lester Eve Lester is an international refugee and human rights lawyer who has worked for the last 15 years to protect the human rights of refugees, migrants, and stateless persons in Australia and internationally. She has practised refugee law in Australia and has worked with a number of international NGOs, including Amnesty International, the Jesuit Refugee Service, and the Lawyers Committee for Human Rights. In 2001, she was deployed to UNHCR's Department of International Protection in Geneva as NGO Liaison Officer during the Global Consultations on International Protection. Eve has taught at New York University and the Australian National University, and has given guest lectures and seminars at several universities in the UK, US, and Australia. She has also delivered training programmes on refugee protection, human rights and advocacy for government, non-government and UN personnel in Africa, the Americas, South East Asia, Europe and Australia. She has published a number of articles, including in the International Journal of Refugee Law, Refugee Survey Quarterly, and the International Review of the Red Cross. Eve is currently working as a human rights consultant and is undertaking a research higher degree at the University of Melbourne. Judith Levine Judith Levine is an associate in the international arbitration practice group at the New York office of global law firm White & Case LLP. She previously worked as an assistant adviser to the Australian Attorney-General, Daryl Williams AM QC. Since joining White & Case Judith has represented sovereign and private clients in several international arbitrations, principally before the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID), the International Court of Arbitration of the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) and the American Arbitration Association (AAA). Judith has an active pro bono practice and has successfully

advocated for clients in asylum, torture convention and juvenile immigrant matters. Before joining White & Case, Judith worked as a law clerk at the International Court of Justice, the principal judicial organ of the United Nations located in The Hague, The Netherlands. She served for Judges Rosalyn Higgins (UK), Thomas Buergenthal (USA) and Vladlen Vereshchetin (Russia). During her clerkship, Judith was involved in cases concerning border disputes, treaty interpretation, state responsibility, the use of force, consular rights, the genocide convention and universal jurisdiction. Judith has been involved with a project at the Hague Conference on Private International Law and since January 2006 has served an adviser in the Australian delegation to the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) Working Group on International Arbitration and Conciliation. David Mason David Mason is currently the Executive Director of the Treaties Secretariat in the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade. He is a senior career diplomat whose most recent assignment was as the Alternate Australian Governor from 2001 to 2004 to the International Atomic Energy Agency in Vienna and Deputy Australian Ambassador to Austria, Slovakia, Slovenia and Bosnia-Herzegovina. Following an initial posting as Third Secretary to Washington in 1974 to 1978, he has held senior positions at Australian Missions to Dhaka (Bangladesh), Seoul, London, Kuala Lumpur and Vienna. His educational qualifications include a BA and LLB (University of Melbourne) and a Masters of International Law from the ANU. Adam McCarthy Adam McCarthy is currently the Assistant Secretary, International Legal Branch (ILB) at the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) in Canberra, Australia. After graduating from the University of Sydney with honours degrees is economics and law Mr McCarthy practiced as a Solicitor in the Sydney office of Blake Dawson Waldron – specialising in environmental law and medical negligence. Mr McCarthy joined DFAT in 1993 and has had postings as First Secretary (Political) in Wellington (1996-99) and Counsellor (Trade Policy) in Washington DC (2002-06). In Washington he worked extensively on the negotiation and Congressional passage of the US-Australia Free Trade Agreement and the E-3 Visa for Australian professionals - the first US visa passed by Congress devoted solely to nationals of one country. In Canberra he has held a variety of positions primarily in the multilateral, trade, legal and arms control fields, Mr McCarthy was seconded to the East Timor Taskforce that managed the transition of that country towards independence in 1999 and was seconded in 2001 to lead the Secretariat for the Inaugural Joint Australia-Indonesia Conference on People-Smuggling that launched the Bali Process. Mr McCarthy has been the Australian representative on APEC’s Committee on Trade and Investment and its Market Access Group and has also served as Australian Representative on the IAEA’s Committee on Nuclear Liability. He led the Australian delegation to the Lima Meeting on Cluster Munitions in May 2007. In addition he has been a member of Australian delegations to the US-FTA negotiations, the Bali Conference, the 2000 NPT Review Conference, the SOM on South Asian Nuclear Testing, the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting, CCAMLR and the EU-MRA negotiations.

Dr Hitoshi Nasu Dr Hitoshi Nasu is a lecturer at the ANU College of Law. Prior to his appointment to the ANU, he was a part-time lecturer teaching international law in the Faculty of Law, The University of Sydney, where he also completed a PhD in 2006 by submitting a doctoral thesis on Precautionary Approach to International Security Law: A Study of Article 40 of the UN Charter. Usha Natarajan Usha Natarajan is a PhD candidate at the Australian National University. She is researching the war in Iraq and what it reveals about the nature of international law, with particular focus on relations of power between Western states and their former colonies. She holds Arts and Law degrees from Monash University and a Masters in International Law from the United Nations University for Peace in Costa Rica. She is interested in exploring the relationship between culture and law, with a special interest in how the international legal system engages with cultural diversity. Previously she has worked with the United Nations and its agencies in Indonesia and Timor Leste on governance, law reform, conflict prevention and dispute resolution issues. Most recently, she worked with the UN Special Ambassador for the Millennium Development Goals in Asia and the Pacific on responding to current and future challenges to international development in the Asian context. Dr Dianne Otto Dr Dianne Otto is Director of the International Human Rights Law Program of the Institute for International Law and the Humanities (IILAH) at the Melbourne Law School. She teaches, and supervises higher degree research candidates, in the areas of human rights and international law. Her research interests include utilizing feminist, postcolonial and queer theory to reveal the voices and interests that are marginalized or silenced by mainstream international legal discourse. She is currently researching peace and security issues from a feminist perspective and the implementation of economic and social rights in Australia. Recent publications include chapters in Vanessa Munro and Carl F. Stychin (eds), Sexuality and the Law: Feminist Engagements (2007) and Anne Orford (ed), International Law and Its Others (2006), and ‘A Sign of “Weakness”? Disrupting Gender certainties in the Implementation of Security Council Resolution 1325’ (2006) 13 Michigan Journal of Gender and Law 113-175. Dr Sundhya Pahuja Sundhya Pahuja is an Associate Professor at the Melbourne University Law School. She is also the co-director of the Law and Development research programme at the Institute for International Law and the Humanities. She has recently returned to Australia after having spent several years teaching International Law Theory at the LSE, Law and Social Theory at NYU and doing her PhD at Birkbeck, University of London. Her research focuses on the relationship between international economic law and public international law refracted through the lense of postcolonial theory and legal philosophy.

Professor Donald R. Rothwell Donald R Rothwell is Professor of International Law at the ANU College of Law, Australian National University, and previously held the post of Challis Professor of International Law and Director of the Sydney Centre for International and Global Law, University of Sydney. His research has a specific focus on law of the sea, law of the polar regions, use of force, and implementation of international law within Australia and is a regular media commentator on these and other international law issues. His most recent book is Towards Principled Oceans Governance: Australian and Canadian Experiences and Challenges (2006) co-edited with David VanderZwaag. He is presently working on projects assessing the law of the sea and maritime security, and diplomatic protection in capital punishment cases. Professor Charles Sampford At Melbourne University, Charles Sampford graduated at the top of his class in each of politics, philosophy and law, gaining a ‘double first’ in Arts and the Supreme Court Prize in Law. He then won a Commonwealth Scholarship to Oxford to pursue all three disciplines in his doctoral studies. He was awarded a DPhil in 1984 which was published by Blackwells as ‘The Disorder of Law’. He returned to Melbourne University to teach law before being a seconded to the Philosophy Department in 1990 to help establish the Centre for Philosophy and Public Issues where he was promoted to Principal Research Fellow (the research equivalent of Associate Professor). In 1991 he was invited to come to Queensland as Foundation Dean of Law at Griffith University. This is widely regarded as the most innovative and most successful of Australia’s new law schools and was hailed by Sir Ninian Stephen as a ‘revolution in legal education.’ In 1999, he was appointed Foundation Director of the Key Centre for Ethics, Law, Justice and Governance (the only Australian centre in law or governance to receive centre funding from the Australian Research Council). In September 2004, he became the Director of the Institute for Ethics, Governance and Law, a joint initiative of the United Nations University and Griffith (one of 19 UNU centres around the world). At the same time he took on the role of Convenor of the Australian Research Council funded Governance Research Network. Foreign fellowships include the Visiting Senior Research Fellow at St John's College Oxford (1997) and a Fulbright Senior Award to Harvard University (2000). Dr Ben Saul Dr Ben Saul is a Senior Lecturer in the Faculty of Law at The University of Sydney, incoming Director of the Sydney Centre for International and Global Law, and a barrister, including recent matters such as the the Balibo inquest, the trial of the Pine Gap 4, and in the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia. His latest book, Defining Terrorism in International Law (Oxford University Press, 2006), is the first scholarly work on the subject. Ben is a member of the International Law Association's International Committee for the Compensation of Victims of War and involved in the management of the Refugee Advice and Casework Service, Australian Lawyers for Human Rights and Sydney PEN. He has taught law at UNSW, Oxford and in Cambodia, and has worked with numerous international and professional organizations on a variety of matters.

Karen Scott Karen Scott is a senior lecturer in law at the University of Canterbury in New Zealand, formerly a lecturer in law at the University of Nottingham in the UK. She has research interests in the Antarctic, the law of the sea and international environmental law. Karen Scott attended the 2006 ATCM held in Edinburgh for which she co-wrote and introduced a paper on behalf of ASOC (Antarctic and Southern Ocean Coalition) on Acoustic Pollution and the Antarctic. Karen Scott is co-editor of the New Zealand Yearbook of International Law. Dr Shirley Scott Shirley Scott is an Associate Professor of International Relations at The University of New South Wales, where she teaches courses on the politics of international law. She has published in leading journals of both International Law and International Relations and her books include International Law in World Politics: An Introduction (Lynne Rienner, 2004), The Political Interpretation of Multilateral Treaties (Martinus Nijhoff, 2004) and International Law and Politics: Key Documents (Lynne Rienner, 2006). Dr Tim Stephens Tim Stephens is a Lecturer in Law at the Faculty of Law, University of Sydney. He is an Associate of the Sydney Centre for International and Global Law, and a member of the Australian Centre for Environmental Law (Sydney). Tim's teaching and research interests include all aspects of public international law, with a particular focus on international environmental law. Tim holds a M.Phil in Geography from the University of Cambridge and a PhD in Law from the University of Sydney. He is the author of International Courts and Environmental Protection which will be published by Cambridge University Press in 2008. Natalie Stoianoff Natalie Stoianoff is an Associate Professor in the Faculty of Law at the University of Wollongong and a member of the Centre for Comparative Law & Development Studies in Asia & the Pacific. Her interdisciplinary research is concerned with the legal, ethical and commercial aspects of biotechnology. In particular, Natalie's research interests range from the Patenting of Living Organisms, Technology Transfer and Environmental Taxation. As a joint recipient of an Australian Research Council Discovery Grant, Natalie is currently investigating intellectual Property enforcement and awareness building in the People's Republic of China. Natalie is a co-author of the Federation Press publication, Intellectual Property Law: Text and Essential Cases, and has been the author of numerous Patent Law Bulletins, for the publication Lahore's Patents, Trade Marks & Related Rights Reporter, published by Butterworths, and has edited the multidisciplinary book, Accessing Biological Resources, Complying with the Convention on Biological Diversity, published in 2004 by Kluwer's International Environmental Law & Policy Series. Philip Symonds Philip Symonds is Senior Adviser – Science and Law of the Sea in the Petroleum and Marine Division of Geoscience Australia, Canberra, and a Visiting Professorial Fellow in the Australian National Centre for Ocean Resources and Security

(ANCOR), University of Wollongong. He has written widely on the geological development, definition, resource potential and environmental management of Australia’s marine jurisdiction. He has been a member of several Australian delegations involved in maritime boundary delimitation, and since 1994 led Geoscience Australia’s Law of the Sea project with responsibility for the technical component of Australia’s extended continental shelf submission. This submission was lodged with the UN Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf in November 2004. Philip was elected to the Commission for a five-year term in April 2002, and was recently re-elected for a second term in June 2007. Kelisiana Thynne Kelisiana Thynne is a Legal Officer in the International Human Rights Section of the Office of International Law (OIL), Attorney-General’s Department, Canberra. In August 2006, she was a member of the Australian delegation to the Eighth Session of the UN Ad Hoc Committee to develop a Convention on the Rights of People with Disabilities. Prior to working in OIL, Kelisiana undertook internships at the 60th session of the UN Commission on Human Rights in Geneva and at the UNHCR Regional Office in Canberra and worked as an Associate at the Federal Magistrates Court and at the Administrative Appeals Tribunal. Kelisiana graduated from the Australian National University with a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in 2003, Bachelor of Laws (Honours) in 2004, and Graduate Diploma in Legal Practice (Merit) in 2005. She is currently completing a Master of Laws from the University of Sydney. Gerard van Bohemen Gerard van Bohemen is the International Legal Adviser and Director of the Legal Division at the New Zealand Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade. Gerard first joined the Ministry in December 1978. Since then, he has divided his career roughly equally between the Ministry, during which time he was posted twice to the New Zealand Mission to the United Nations in New York, and private practice where he was a partner at Buddle Findlay’s Auckland offices. Gerard rejoined the Ministry in April 2005. While managing the Legal Division as a whole, Gerard has had a particular involvement in the negotiations to establish a South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation and in the presentation of the New Zealand submission on the limits of New Zealand’s extended continental shelf to the Commission on the Limits of the Continental Shelf. Judge Christopher Weeramantry Judge C.G. Weeramantry in the course of his professional career of over five decades as lawyer, legal educator, domestic judge, international judge, author and lecturer, has touched on a wide variety of topics essential to peace, cross-cultural understanding and education. He has taught at a range of universities including Sri Lanka, Australia, the United States of America, Japan and South Africa. Judge Weeramantry was a Justice of the Supreme Court of Sri Lanka from 1967 – 1972 after which he moved to Melbourne where he spent 18 years as a Barrister-at-law. In 1990 he was appointed Judge of the International Court of Justice where he worked for 11 years, three of them as Vice-President of the Court. Judge Weeramantry founded the Weeramantry International Centre for Peace Education and Research in 2001 and currently holds the position of Trustee and Chairman of the Board of Trustees. In 2006 he was the UNESCO Peace

Education Laureate and the Centre was described as having “contributed to the promotion of peace education, human rights, intercultural education, social integration, interfaith understanding, environmental protection, international law, disarmament and sustainable development”. Judge Weeramantry has authored numerous books and over 200 articles and book chapters. His most recent works include Xenotransplantation: The Ethical and Legal Concerns (Sarvodaya Vishva Lekha, 2007) and Islamic Influences on International Philosophy and Law (Sarvodaya Vishva Lekha, 2006). Keith Wilson LL.M. cum laude (Leiden); LL.B. Hons, B.A. (Adelaide) is the Director of GRIP Consultants, Government Relations & International Policy. He has a background in trade, transport and international law and policy with the Commonwealth Attorney-General’s Department, 1990-98, and political affairs, disarmament and non-proliferation, and international cooperation with the Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW), The Hague, 1999-2006. He was Acting Head, Government Relations Branch, OPCW, 2005-06, prior to returning to Adelaide where he was appointed a South Australian Business Ambassador for 2006-08 with expertise in trade, security and disarmament, air and space laws, international organisations, humanitarian and human rights laws, and dispute resolution. He previously represented the Australian government at the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) and the International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO). He is currently consulting through his company GRIP on international development assistance and tenders, focusing on the Asia-Pacific region, treaty implementation and compliance, training and capacity building, education exports and business to government relations.

PARTICIPANT LIST

1 Afshin A-Khavari Griffith University 2 Professor Kent Anderson The Australian National University 3 Helen Andrews Macquarie University 4 Don Anton The Australian National University 5 Professor Christopher Arup Monash University

Attorney General's Department (shared - 10 regos) 6 Bill Campbell Attorney-General's Department 7 Ciara Henshaw Attorney-General's Department 8 Michael Johnson Attorney-General's Department 9 Kelisiana Thynne Attorney-General's Department

10 Stephen Bouwhuis Attorney-General's Department John Reid Attorney-General's Department Camille Goodman Attorney-General's Department

11 Robyn Frost Attorney-General's Department Lauren Henschke Attorney-General's Department Jasmine Tsen Attorney-General's Department

12 Mark Jennings Attorney-General's Department Richard Braddock Attorney-General's Department Sanjiva de Silva Attorney-General's Department

13 Sarah McCosker Attorney-General's Department Anagha Joshi Attorney-General's Department Susan Downing Attorney-General's Department

14 Geoff Skillen Attorney-General's Department Yasmine Ahmed Attorney-General's Department

15 Mark Zanker Attorney-General's Department Damien van der Toorn Attorney-General's Department

16 Adjunct Professor Peter Bailey The Australian National University 17 Dr Rachel Baird University of Queensland 18 Vivienne Bath University of Sydney 19 Caroline Baylis Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade 20 Andrew Begg Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade 21 Emily Bell - 22 Helen Bermingham The Australian National University 23 Kirsten Bishop AUSAID 24 Henning Blatt Leibuiz University Hannover 25 Elisa Boughton DOTARS 26 Elisabeth Bowes Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade 27 Costa Steven Boyages Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade 28 Associate Professor Jurgen Brohmer University of New England 29 Michelle Burgis The Australian National University 30 Henry Burmester QC Australian Government Solicitors 31 Professor Andrew Byrnes University of New South Wales 32 Robin Cao University of New South Wales 33 Dr Greg Carne University of Tasmania 34 Professor Hilary Charlesworth The Australian National University 35 Madelaine Chiam - 36 Professor Theodore Christakis University of Grenoble 37 Jacqueline Clark AUSAID 38 Sinead Clifford Australian Government Solicitors 39 Emily Crawford University of New South Wales 40 Jason Cresswell Australian Federal Police 41 Assistant Professor Peter Danchin University of Maryland 42 Dr Julie Debeljak Monash University 43 Capt Jane Derbyshire New Zealand Defence Force 44 Dr Annemarie Devereux Queensland University of Technology 45 Professor Erika de Wet University of Amsterdam

DFAT - International Organisations & Legal Division (shared - 8 regos) 46 Michael Bliss Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade

Juliana Nam Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade

Natalie Daalder Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade 47 David Mason Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade

Clinton Dengate Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Stephanie Ellis Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade

48 Heidi Venamore Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Andrew McDonald Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Helen Horsington Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade

49 Penny Richards Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Rachel White Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Sarah de Zoeten Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade

50 Adam McCarthy Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Emily Luck Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade

51 Mark Sawers Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Jason Chai Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade

52 Peter Scott Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Mark Scully Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade

53 Justin Whyatt Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Philip Kimptom Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade DFAT - Office of Trade Negotiations (shared - 2 regos)

54 Joanna Adamson Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade 55 Katrina Gunn Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade

Kerrie Burmeister Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade Pru Gordon Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade

56 Amb. Peter Donigi University of the South Pacific 57 Georgina Downer Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade 58 Professor William Edeson University of Wollongong 59 Susan Edmonson Australian Maritime Safety Authority 60 Dr Tracey Epps University of Otago 61 Dr Jeremy Farrell The Australian National University 62 Dr Caroline Foster University of Auckland 63 Christine Fowler AUSAID 64 Dr David Freestone The World Bank 65 Anna Funder - 66 Bridget Gallagher - 67 Sasha Krouk Gonda University of Technology Sydney 68 Amanda Gorely Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade 69 Laura Grenfell University of Adelaide 70 David Griffiths The University of Auckland 71 Ben Grono The Australian National University 72 Rishi Gulati The Australian National University 73 Valentin Hadjiev Queensland University of Technology 74 Professor Michael Hahn University of Waikato 75 Sue Harris-Rimmer Department of Parliamentary Services 76 Dr Sarah Heathcote - 77 Dr Alan Hemmings University of Cantebury 78 Patricia Hewitson - 79 Capt M. Kate Hill New Zealand Defence Force 80 Devika Hovell University of Oxford 81 Sarah Ireland Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade 82 Dr Julia Jabour University of Tasmania 83 David Jacyk Department of Justice, Canada 84 Andrew Jenks Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade 85 Md. Saiful Karim National University of Singapore 86 Amokura Kawharu University of Auckland 87 Professor Stuart Kaye University of Melbourne 88 Nick Keam Australian Federal Police 89 Dr Ann Kent The Australian National University 90 Maureen Klar Bond University 91 Dr Natalie Klein Macquarie University 92 Professor Susan Kneebone Monash University 93 Dr Wendy Lacey University of Adelaide Law School 94 Anais Kedgley Laidlaw Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade 95 Wancy Lam Australian Government Solicitors

96 Joanne Lee Australian National University 97 Eve Lester University of Melbourne 98 Judith Levine White & Casw 99 Sonja Litz AUSAID

100 Nicola Loffler Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade 101 Major Amanda Lo Schiavo Department of Defence 102 Kirsty Magarey Department of Parliamentary Services 103 Grant Mason University of Technology Sydney 104 Drew Menzies-Mcvey Canadian High Commission 105 Professor Campbell McLachlan Victoria University of Wellington 106 CMDR Rob McLaughlin Department of Defence 107 Gillian Moon University of New South Wales 108 Joanna Mossop Victoria University of Wellington 109 Dr Hitoshi Nasu The Australian National University 110 Usha Natarajan The Australian National University 111 Virginia Newell Newcastle University 112 Joanna Obbink University of Technology Sydney 113 Peter Odhiambo Griffith University 114 Lucia Oriana - 115 Dr Dianne Otto University of Melbourne 116 Dr Sundhya Pahuja University of Melbourne 117 Sunita Patel Chapman Tripp (Barristers and Solicitors) 118 Louise Parrott Australian Government Solicitors 119 Tish Peiris - 120 Dr Gabriele Porretto The Australian National University 121 Associate Professor Rosemary Rayfuse University of New South Wales 122 Dr Susan Reye Australian Government Solicitors 123 Roland Rich Australian Defence College 124 Lucy Richardson Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade 125 Professor Donald R. Rothwell The Australian National University 126 Professor Kim Rubenstein The Australian National University 127 Professor Charles Sampford Griffith University 128 Dr Ben Saul University of Sydney 129 Karen Scott University of Cantebury 130 Dr Shirley Scott University of New South Wales 131 Emeritus Professor Ivan Shearer University of Sydney 132 Alison Sides Australian Federal Police 133 Gabrielle Simm The Australian National University 134 Professor Gerry Simpson London School of Economics 135 Priya Sivakumaran AUSAID 136 Nick Smith AUSAID 137 Tom Smyth Australian National University 138 Aderito Soares The Australian National University 139 Dr Tim Stephens University of Sydney 140 Associate Professor Natalie Stoianoff University of Wollongong 141 Dr Phil Symonds Geoscience Australia 142 Lt Col Steven Taylor New Zealand Defence Force 143 Dilan Thampapillai Queensland University of Technology 144 Yoli Tom'tavala University of South Pacific 145 Gerard van Bohemen Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade 146 Daimhin Warner Refugee Status Appeals Authority (NZ) 147 Dr Robin Warner University of Wollongong 148 Judge Christopher Weeramantry 149 Dr Kamal Wickremasinghe Australian Federal Police 150 Keith Wilson Grip Consultants 151 Asmi Wood The Australian National University 152 Lt Col Bronwyn Worswick The Australian National University 153 Yolinda Yok Yee Chan The Australian National University