Reported (1)
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8/13/2019 Reported (1)
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Colegio Mons. Miguel Castillejo Dpto. de inglsC/ Miguel Castillejo s/n 4 E.S.O.23009 Jan Estilo Indie!to
REPORTED SPEECH
Utilizamos el estilo indirecto cuando queremos comunicar a alguien lo que otra persona ha dicho, sin
usar las palabras exactas que sta utiliz.
a) Reported statements (oraciones declarativas)
Cambios de los tiempos verbales:
ESTILO DIRECTO ESTILO INDIRECTO
Presente simple
I train every day
Pasado simple
He said (that) he trained
every day
Presente continuoIm having a shower
Pasado continuoHe said (that) he was having
a shower
Pretrito Perfecto
We havent seen it yet
Pretrito pluscuamperfecto
They said they hadnt met her
Pasado simple
I met her at 3
Pretrito pluscuamperfecto
He said he had met her at 3
mperativo
Be quiet
nfinitivo
He told us to be quiet
Cambios de los verbos modales:
ESTILO DIRECTO ESTILO INDIRECTO
Can
I cant swim
Could
He said (that) he couldnt
swim.
!ill
Ill send you a ostcard
!ould
He said (that) he would send
us a ostcard.
"ust # have $got%!ou must study more &ad toHe said (that) we had study
more
"a'
It may be true
"ight
He said (that) it might be
true
(os otros verbos modales no cambian.
)l verbo introductor en los estilos directo e indirecto suele ser say . )n el estilo directo, cuando el
verbo va sseguido de un ob*eto de persona, podemos emplear say to o bien tell.
)*emplo:+m hungr', he said to me
+m -oring tonight, he told me.
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8/13/2019 Reported (1)
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Colegio Mons. Miguel Castillejo Dpto. de inglsC/ Miguel Castillejo s/n 4 E.S.O.23009 Jan Estilo Indie!to/in embargo en el estilo indirecto , slo se utilizar0a told.
(os pronombres ' ad*etivos posesivos de primera persona cambian a tercera persona.
)*: &e said + cant find m' e's.
&e said $that% he couldnt find his e's
)l pronombre yo!cambia a I.
)*: &e said +1ou loo tired
&e said looed tired.
Nota"&e said, +1ou loo tired, 2ane. 3 &e told 2ane she looed tired
4tras expresiones que cambian:
ESTILO DIRECTO ESTILO INDIRECTO
5&/ 5&65
&)7) 5&)7)
54861 5&65 861
1)/5)7861 5&) 861 9)47)
54"4774!5&) ;)4U/
!))?#"4;5)67
6 !))?#"4;5)67
6=4
6 !))?#"4;5)67
9)47)
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8/13/2019 Reported (1)
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Colegio Mons. Miguel Castillejo Dpto. de inglsC/ Miguel Castillejo s/n 4 E.S.O.23009 Jan Estilo Indie!to
".# $ I eall% &ust 'a(e a est)* +nde, said.
2.# $ -'is &eat tastes unn%)* ann% said 'e &ot'e.
3.# $ 'at ti&e is t'e &eeting1)* t'e pupil ased.
4.# $ Is t'ee an% ood in t'e 'ouse1)* at'leen ased &e.
.# $ 5e !at undestands e(e%t'ing)* Ma% told 5ug' %esteda%.
6.# $ ould %ou &ind tuning t'e &usi! do,n1)* t'e tea!'e ased.
7.# $ It 'as 8een aining a lot)* Jon' said on Monda%.
.# $ 'i!' ,a% is t'e :ost Oi!e1)* 'is un!le ased.
9.# $ I ,ant to go on 'olida%* 8ut I don;t no, ,'ee)* 'e said.
"0.# $ +nde, is ,oing)* Melissa said to &e.
"".# $I* an sa%s.