Report U Ditch RMI

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    CALCULATION REPORT of

    RMI U-Ditch

    DECEMBER 2015

    Table of Figures

    Figure 3-1Plan of U-Ditch.........................................................................................................2

    Figure 3-2Cross Section of U-Ditch..........................................................................................3

    Figure 4-1Lateral loading on U-Ditch.......................................................................................5

    Figure 5-1Model of U-Ditch......................................................................................................

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    Figure 5-2!arth Lateral Pressure "2#.$$ %&'(2).......................................................................$

    Figure 5-3*+drostaticPressure "4$., %&'(2)..........................................................................$

    Figure 5-4 !ffectie !arth Lateral Pressure "13., %&'(2)......................................................#

    Figure -1Mo(ent Contour M11"%&.()...................................................................................

    Figure -2M11(a/ on sla0 %&.(...............................................................................................

    Figure -3Mo(ent Contour M22"%&.().................................................................................1,

    Figure -4M22(a/ on all "%&.().........................................................................................1,

    Figure -5einforce(ent on U-ditch.......................................................................................21

    2

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    List of Tables

    a0le 3-1 Concrete Co(ressie Strength................................................................................4

    a0le 4-1Unit eight of Material..............................................................................................4a0le 4-2Load Co(0ination......................................................................................................

    3

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    Table of Contents

    Table of Figures.....................................................................................................................ii

    List of Tables........................................................................................................................iii

    1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................11.1 Intent of Document............................................................................................................................1

    1.2 Software............................................................................................................................................ 1

    2 CODES AND STANDARD.................................................................................................12.1 Design Code.....................................................................................................................................1

    2.2 Materials Code and Standards..........................................................................................................1

    3 DATA ..............................................................................................................................13.1 Plan and Section...............................................................................................................................1

    3.2 Material Properties............................................................................................................................4

    3.2.1 Concrete.......................................................................................................................................4

    3.2.1 Reinforcement Steel Bar...............................................................................................................4

    LOAD CASE AND LOAD CO!"INATION........................................................................4.1 Dead oad !D"................................................................................................................................4

    4.2 ateral #art$ Pressure......................................................................................................................%

    4.3 #art$&ua'e oad...............................................................................................................................(

    4.4 oad Com)ination.............................................................................................................................(

    # !ODELIN$.........................................................................................................................%

    % ANAL&SIS STRUCTURAL RESULT.................................................................................'(.1 Moment on Bo* Cul+ert.....................................................................................................................,

    (.2 Reinforcement Calculation..............................................................................................................11

    4

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    1

    1 INTRODUCTION

    1.1 Intent of Do(u)ent

    his calculation reort resents the calculation of M U-ditch.1.2 Soft*are

    S6P 2,,, .1$.1.1. for the structure design and (odel.

    2 CODES AND STANDARD

    In principle- t$e following codes and standards s$all )e applied.

    2.1 Design Co+e

    6C "6(erican Concrete nstitute)

    S& " Standar &asional ndonesia)

    66S*7 "6(erican 6ssociation of State *igh8a+ and ransortation 7fficials)

    2.2 !aterials Co+e an+ Stan+ar+s

    6SM "6(erican Societ+ for esting and Material)

    3 DATA

    3.1 ,lan an+ Se(tion

    Dra8ing of lan and section of latfor( structure could 0e seen in figure 0elo8.

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    Figure 3-1Plan of U-Ditch

    2

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    Figure 3-2Cross Section of U-Ditch

    3

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    4

    3.2 !aterial ,ro-erties

    3.2.1 Concrete

    Table 3-1 Concrete Compressive Strength

    Co)-ressie

    Strengt/

    At 20 +as

    Clin+er s-e(i)en

    A--li(ation

    fc / 2%3.0 'gcm2 or concrete on cul+ert

    1 Reinforcement Steel !r

    Steel 9ar reinforce(ent 8ere categori:ed as defor(ed and lain steel 0ar as 0elo8

    Defor(ed 0ar shall confor( to S& ,$-2,52-2,,2; 9 3112 or6SM 615. Mini(u( +ield strength is 4,,, %g'c(2.

    Plain 0ar shall confor( to S& ,$-2,52-2,,2; 9

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    5

    .2 Lateral Eart/ ,ressure

    For conseratie design the 8ater leel is assu(ed at the sa(e height of U-ditch.

    Figure 4-3"ateral loa#ing on U-Ditch

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    .3 Eart/4ua5e Loa+

    9ased on S&2 2#33-2,1@A Perencanaan Betahanan >e(a Untu% =e(0atan "age

    1) Pengaruh ge(a terhada gorong-gorong ersegi dan 0angunan 0a8ah tanah tida% erlu

    dierhitung%an %ecuali %egagalan gorong-gorong ersegi dan 0angunan 0a8ah tanah daat(e(engaruhi fungsi

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    $

    Figure $-$%arth "ateral Pressure &2'()) *+,m2

    Figure $-./0#rostaticPressure &4)( *+,m2

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    #

    Figure $-) %ffective %arth "ateral Pressure &13( *+,m2

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    % ANAL&SIS STRUCTURAL RESULT

    %.1 !o)ent on "o6 Culert

    a. Mo(ent Contour M11"long reinforce(ent a/es-/)

    Figure .-'!oment Contour !11&*+(m

    Figure .-!11ma on slab *+(m

    0. Mo(ent Contour M22 "(ain fle/ural reinforce(ent a/es-+)

    M11m!" #

    2$%

    &N.m

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    1,

    Figure .-1!oment Contour !22&*+(m

    Figure .-11!22ma on all &*+(m

    M22m!"

    #

    2$%

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    11

    %.2 Reinfor(e)ent Cal(ulation

    a. einforce(ent at 0otto( sla0 "/-a/is'cross section direction)

    j 13:= num)er tension re)ar

    Cal(ulation

    ind re)ar area

    A's i1

    4 Dia

    2:= A's 3.#5 cm

    2=

    As j

    1

    4 Dia2

    := As 3.#5 cm2

    =

    C$ec' )oundar5 for min ma* re)ar

    6ctual Re)ar 'A's

    b d:= ' ,.,1,53=

    As

    b d:= ,.,1,53=

    Min Re)ar min ,.,,2:= Minimum reinforcement sla)

    Ma* Re)ar 1 ,.#5 f'c 3,MPaif

    ,.#5 ,.,,#f'c

    MPa3,

    3,MPa f'c< 55MPaif

    :=

    1 ,.#5=

    max ,.$5,.#51 f'c

    fy

    ,,

    ,,

    fy

    MPa+

    'f's

    fy+:=

    max ,.,3,$$=

    Data 7

    Concrete and reinforcement re)ar c$aracteristic

    f'c 24. MPa:= M 2$5kN m:= M11" )

    fy 4,,MPa:=

    h 4,,mm:= $eig$t cov 5,mm:= sla) co+er

    b 1,,,mm:= widt$ ,.#:= moment factor

    d h cov:= d 35,mm=

    d' cov:= d' 5,mm=

    Dia 1mm:= re)ar diameter

    i 13:= num)er compress re)ar

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    12

    7se D1,8%

    Rasio ,.$$1=Rasio M

    Mu:=

    msg G7BG=M 2$5k N m=9Mu 35$ kN m=

    C$ec' Moment

    Mu 35$k N m=Mu Mn:=

    Mn 44 kN m=

    Mn A's 1,.#5 f'c

    fy

    fy d d'" ) As A's 1

    ,.#5 f'c

    fy

    fy d

    a

    2

    +:=

    ind :ominal Moment

    a ,.3 cm=a

    As A's 1 ,.#5f'c

    fy

    fy

    ,.#5 f'c b:=

    ind concrete )loc' $eig$t for compress ion

    msg G=msg Gul (inG min

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    13

    0. einforce(ent on 0otto( sla0 "longitudinal direction)

    j 5:= num)er tension re)ar

    Cal(ulation

    3ind re)ar area

    A's i1

    4 Dia

    2:= A's .3$cm

    2=

    As j1

    4 Dia

    2:= As .3$cm

    2=

    C$ec' 4 )ondar5 for min 2ma* re)ar 4

    6ctual Re)ar 4 'A's

    b d:= ' ,.,,1-=

    As

    b d:= ,.,,1-=

    Min Re)ar 4 min ,.,,2:= Minimum reinforcement sla)

    Ma* Re)ar 4 1 ,.#5 f'c 3,MPaif

    ,.#5 ,.,,#

    f'c

    MPa3,

    3,MPa f'c< 55MPaif

    :=

    1 ,.#5=

    max ,.$5,.#51 f'c

    fy

    ,,

    ,,

    fy

    MPa+

    'f's

    fy+:= max ,.,2214=

    Data 7

    Concrete and reinforcement re)ar c$aracteristic

    f'c24.-

    MPa:=

    M44

    kN m:=

    M22( )fy 4,,MPa:=

    h 4,,mm:= $eig$t cov 5,mm:= sla) co+er

    b 1,,,mm:= widt$ ,.#:= moment factor

    d h cov:= d 35,mm=

    d' cov:= d' 5,mm=

    Dia 13mm:= re)ar diameter

    i 5:= num)er compress re)ar

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    14

    7se D132;;

    Rasio ,.#5=Rasio M

    Mu:=

    msg G7BG=M 44kN m=9Mu 4kN m=

    C$ec' Moment

    Mu 4k N m=Mu Mn:=

    Mn #,kN m=

    Mn A's 1,.#5 f'c

    fy

    fy d d'" ) As A's 1

    ,.#5 f'c

    fy

    fy d

    a

    2

    +:=

    ind :ominal Moment

    a ,., cm=a

    As A's 1 ,.#5f'c

    fy

    fy

    ,.#5 f'c b:=

    ind concrete )loc' $eig$t for compression

    msg Gul (inG=msg Gul (inG min

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    15

    c. einforce(ent on all ":-a/esA 0otto( area)

    j 13:= num)er tension re)ar

    Cal(ulation

    ind re)ar area

    A's i1

    4 Dia

    2:= A's 3.#5cm2=

    As j1

    4 Dia2:= As 3.#5cm

    2=

    C$ec' )oundar5 for min ma* re)ar

    6ctual Re)ar 'A's

    b d:= ' ,.,1,53=

    As

    b d:= ,.,1,53=

    Min Re)ar min ,.,,2:= Minimum reinforcement sla)

    Ma* Re)ar 1 ,.#5 f'c 3,MPaif

    ,.#5 ,.,,#f'c

    MPa3,

    3,MPa f'c< 55MPaif

    :=

    1 ,.#5=

    max ,.$5,.#51 f'c

    fy

    ,,

    ,,fy

    MPa+

    'f's

    fy+:=

    max ,.,3,$$=

    Data 7

    Concrete and reinforcement re)ar c$aracteristic

    f'c 24.MPa:= M 2$5kN m:= M11" )

    fy 4,,MPa:=

    h 4,,mm:= $eig$t cov 5,mm:= sla) co+er

    b 1,,, mm:= widt$ ,.#:= moment factor

    d h cov:= d 35, mm=

    d' cov:= d' 5,mm=

    Dia 1mm:= re)ar diameter

    i 13:= num)er compress re)ar

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    1

    7se D1,8%

    Rasio ,.$$1=Rasio M

    Mu:=

    msg G7BG=M 2$5 kN m=9Mu 35$k N m=

    C$ec' Moment

    Mu 35$ kN m=Mu Mn:=

    Mn 44k N m=

    Mn A's 1,.#5 f'c

    fy

    fy d d'" ) As A's 1

    ,.#5 f'c

    fy

    fy d

    a

    2

    +:=

    ind :ominal Moment

    a ,.3 cm=a

    As A's 1 ,.#5f'c

    fy

    fy

    ,.#5 f'c b:=

    ind concrete )loc' $eig$t for compress ion

    msg G=msg Gul (inG min

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    1$

    d. einforce(ent on all ":-a/esA to area)

    j $:= num)er tension re)ar

    Cal(ulation

    ind re)ar area

    A's i1

    4 Dia

    2:= A's 1.#4$ cm

    2=

    As j1

    4 Dia2:= As 1.#4$ cm

    2=

    C$ec' )oundar5 for min ma* re)ar

    6ctual Re)ar 'A's

    b d:= ' ,.,,5$=

    As

    b d:= ,.,,5$=

    Min Re)ar min ,.,,2:= Minimum reinforcement sla)

    Ma* Re)ar 1 ,.#5 f'c 3,MPaif

    ,.#5 ,.,,#f'c

    MPa3,

    3,MPa f'c< 55MPaif

    :=

    1 ,.#5=

    max ,.$5,.#51 f'c

    fy

    ,,

    ,,fy

    MPa+

    'f's

    fy+:=

    max ,.,251=

    Data 7

    Concrete and reinforcement re)ar c$aracteristic

    f'c 24.MPa:= M #,kN m:= M11" )

    fy 4,,MPa:=

    h 4,,mm:= $eig$t cov 5,mm:= sla) co+er

    b 1,,,mm:= widt$ ,.#:= moment factor

    d h cov:= d 35,mm=

    d' cov:= d' 5,mm=

    Dia 1mm:= re)ar diameter

    i $:= num)er compress re)ar

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    1#

    7se D1,1%;

    Rasio ,.41=Rasio M

    Mu:=

    msg G7BG=M #,k N m=9Mu 12k N m=

    C$ec' Moment

    Mu 12k N m=Mu Mn:=

    Mn 24,k N m=

    Mn A's 1,.#5 f'c

    fy

    fy d d'" ) As A's 1

    ,.#5 f'c

    fy

    fy d

    a

    2

    +:=

    ind :ominal Moment

    a ,.1# cm=a

    As A's 1 ,.#5f'c

    fy

    fy

    ,.#5 f'c b:=

    ind concrete )loc' $eig$t for compression

    msg G7BG=msg Gul (inG min

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    1

    e. einforce(ent on 8all "longitudinal direction)

    j 5:= num)er tension re)ar

    Cal(ulation

    3ind re)ar area

    A's i1

    4 Dia

    2:= A's .3$cm

    2=

    As j1

    4 Dia

    2:= As .3$cm

    2=

    C$ec' 4 )ondar5 for min 2ma* re)ar 4

    6ctual Re)ar 4 'A's

    b d:= ' ,.,,-4#=

    As

    b d:= ,.,,-4#=

    Min Re)ar 4 min ,.,,2:= Minimum reinforcement sla)

    Ma* Re)ar 4 1 ,.#5 f'c 3,MPaif

    ,.#5 ,.,,#

    f'c

    MPa3,

    3,MPa f'c< 55MPaif

    :=

    1 ,.#5=

    max ,.$5,.#51 f'c

    fy

    ,,

    ,,

    fy

    MPa+

    'f's

    fy+:= max ,.,2-$2=

    Data 7

    Concrete and reinforcement re)ar c$aracteristic

    f'c 24.-MPa:= M 35k N m:= M22( )

    fy 4,,MPa:=

    h 4,,mm:= $eig$t cov 5,mm:= sla) co+er

    b 2,,mm:= widt$ ,.#:= moment factor

    d h cov:= d 35,mm=

    d' cov:= d' 5,mm=

    Dia 13mm:= re)ar diameter

    i 5:= num)er compress re)ar

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    2,

    7se D132;;

    Rasio ,.545=Rasio M

    Mu:=

    msg G7BG=M 35k N m=9Mu 4k N m=

    C$ec' Moment

    Mu 4k N m=Mu Mn:=

    Mn #,k N m=

    Mn A's 1,.#5 f'c

    fy

    fy d d'" ) As A's 1

    ,.#5 f'c

    fy

    fy d

    a

    2

    +:=

    ind :ominal Moment

    a ,.332 cm=a

    As A's 1 ,.#5f'c

    fy

    fy

    ,.#5 f'c b:=

    ind concrete )loc' $eig$t for compression

    msg G7BG=msg Gul (inG min

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    21

    Figure .-12einforcement on U-#itch