REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high,...

75
REPORT RESUMES ED 011 575 FUTURE JOBS FOR HIGH SCHOOL GIRLS. BY HEDGES, JANICE N. WOMENS BUREAU, WASHINGTON, D.C. (DEPT. OF LABOR) REPORT NUMBER DOL WB PAM -7 PUB DATE EDRS PRICE MF....$0.50 HC $3.04 74P. VT 003 652 DESCRIPTORS... *OCCUPATIONAL INFORMATION, *EMPLOYMENT OPPORTUNITIES, *FEMALESs# ON THE JOB TRAINING, HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATES, *EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES, VOCATIONAL EDUCATION, 'JOB APPLICATION, 66 GIRLS MUST PREPARE THEMSELVES FOR BOTH MARRIAGE AND A CAREER. STATISTICS SHOWED THAT A GIRL'S CHANCES OF MARRYING WERE ALMOST 10 OUT OF 10 AND OF BEING ENGAGED IN PAID EMPLOYMENT WERE EIGHT OR NINE OUT OF 10. IN 19861 ABOUT 27 MILLION WOMEN WERE WORKING IN ALL OCCUPATIONS. THIS DOCUMENT EXPLORES OCCUPATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR GIRLS BEYOND HIGH SCHOOL. IT DISCUSSES (1) OBTAINING MORE EDUCATION BY UTILIZING LOW COST ARRANGEMENTS, SCHOLARSHIPS, PART TIME JOBS, AND LOAN FUNDS, (2) °STAINING TRAINING AND JOB EXPERIENCE, AND (3) BECOMING A WORKER. SHORT DESCRIPTIONS INCLUDING DUTIES, APTITUDES, EDUCATIONAL OR SPECIAL. TRAINING' REQUIREMENTS, PLACE OF TRAINING, ADVANCEMENT OPPORTUNITIES, LICENSING REQUIREMENTS, AND SPECIAL RELATED LEGISLATION ARE GIVEN FOR 44 SPECIFIC OCCUPATIONS IN THE AREAS HEALTH SERVICES, CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, RETAILING, FOOD SERVICES, FACTORY WORK, TECHNICAL WORK IN ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE, MISCELLANEOUS SERVICES, AND GOVERNMENT CAREERS. A LIST OF PUBLICATIONS GIVING FURTHER OCCUPATIONAL INFORMATION AND A SUGGESTED FORM' OF APPLICATION FOR SPECIFIC JOBS ARE INCLUDED. THIS DOCUMENT IS ALSO AVAILABLE AS GPO L13.19 - -7 FOR 30 CENTS. FROM SUPERINTENDENT OF DOCUMENTS, U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE, WASHINGTON, D.C. 20402. (FP)

Transcript of REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high,...

Page 1: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

REPORT RESUMESED 011 575FUTURE JOBS FOR HIGH SCHOOL GIRLS.BY HEDGES, JANICE N.WOMENS BUREAU, WASHINGTON, D.C. (DEPT. OF LABOR)REPORT NUMBER DOL WB PAM -7 PUB DATEEDRS PRICE MF....$0.50 HC $3.04 74P.

VT 003 652

DESCRIPTORS... *OCCUPATIONAL INFORMATION, *EMPLOYMENTOPPORTUNITIES, *FEMALESs# ON THE JOB TRAINING, HIGH SCHOOLGRADUATES, *EDUCATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES, VOCATIONAL EDUCATION,'JOB APPLICATION,

66

GIRLS MUST PREPARE THEMSELVES FOR BOTH MARRIAGE AND ACAREER. STATISTICS SHOWED THAT A GIRL'S CHANCES OF MARRYINGWERE ALMOST 10 OUT OF 10 AND OF BEING ENGAGED IN PAIDEMPLOYMENT WERE EIGHT OR NINE OUT OF 10. IN 19861 ABOUT 27MILLION WOMEN WERE WORKING IN ALL OCCUPATIONS. THIS DOCUMENTEXPLORES OCCUPATIONAL OPPORTUNITIES FOR GIRLS BEYOND HIGHSCHOOL. IT DISCUSSES (1) OBTAINING MORE EDUCATION BYUTILIZING LOW COST ARRANGEMENTS, SCHOLARSHIPS, PART TIMEJOBS, AND LOAN FUNDS, (2) °STAINING TRAINING AND JOBEXPERIENCE, AND (3) BECOMING A WORKER. SHORT DESCRIPTIONSINCLUDING DUTIES, APTITUDES, EDUCATIONAL OR SPECIAL. TRAINING'REQUIREMENTS, PLACE OF TRAINING, ADVANCEMENT OPPORTUNITIES,LICENSING REQUIREMENTS, AND SPECIAL RELATED LEGISLATION AREGIVEN FOR 44 SPECIFIC OCCUPATIONS IN THE AREAS HEALTHSERVICES, CLERICAL OCCUPATIONS, RETAILING, FOOD SERVICES,FACTORY WORK, TECHNICAL WORK IN ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE,MISCELLANEOUS SERVICES, AND GOVERNMENT CAREERS. A LIST OFPUBLICATIONS GIVING FURTHER OCCUPATIONAL INFORMATION AND ASUGGESTED FORM' OF APPLICATION FOR SPECIFIC JOBS ARE INCLUDED.THIS DOCUMENT IS ALSO AVAILABLE AS GPO L13.19 - -7 FOR 30 CENTS.FROM SUPERINTENDENT OF DOCUMENTS, U.S. GOVERNMENT PRINTINGOFFICE, WASHINGTON, D.C. 20402. (FP)

Page 2: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

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Page 3: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

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Page 4: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

AC

KN

OW

LE

DG

ME

NT

S

Thi

s pa

mph

let i

s a

revi

sion

of

a x.

epor

t on

occu

patio

ns f

or g

irls

with

hig

h,sc

hool

edu

catio

n, f

irst

pub

lishe

d by

tI'e

Wom

en's

Bur

eau

in 1

959.

The

pre

sent

pam

phle

t is

mor

e co

mpr

ehen

sive

thai

l the

ear

lier

repo

rt, a

nd in

clud

es u

p-to

-dat

ein

form

atio

n on

job

oppo

rtun

ities

, tta

inin

g pr

ogra

ms,

loan

s, a

nd s

chol

arsh

ips.

The

occ

upat

iona

l inf

orm

atio

n in

this

pam

phle

t is

draw

n ch

iefl

y fr

om b

asic

sour

ce m

ater

iab

of th

e D

epar

tmen

t of

Lab

or, i

nclu

ding

"O

ccup

atio

nal O

utlo

okH

andb

ook

1963

-64,

" B

urea

u of

Lab

or S

tatis

tics;

and

"Jo

b G

uide

for

You

ngW

orke

rs 1

963

-64,

" B

urea

u of

Em

ploy

men

t Sec

urity

. The

Wom

en's

:Bur

eau

is in

debt

ed a

s w

ell t

o th

e D

epar

tmen

t of

Lab

or's

Bur

eau

of A

ppre

ntic

eshi

p an

dT

rain

ing,

the

Bur

eau

of P

rogr

ams

and

Stan

dard

s of

the

Civ

il Se

rvic

e C

om-

mis

sion

, and

the

Dep

artm

ent o

f St

ate,

the

Dep

artm

ent o

f H

ealth

, Edu

catio

n,an

d W

elfa

re, a

nd th

e D

epar

tmen

t of

Def

ense

for

rev

iew

of

sect

ions

of

the

man

u-sc

ript

. The

cov

er a

rt is

ada

pted

. fro

m a

pho

togr

aph

by S

cott

Pape

r C

ompa

ny.

Thi

s pa

mph

let w

as r

evis

ed b

y Ja

nice

N. H

edge

s un

der

the

dire

ctio

n of

Ros

eT

erlin

, Chi

ef o

f th

e D

ivis

ion

of E

cono

mic

Sta

tus

and

Opp

ortu

nitie

s.

11

For

sale

by

the

Supe

rint

ende

nt o

f D

ocum

ents

, MS.

Gov

ernm

ent P

rint

ing

Mic

eW

ashi

ngto

n, D

.C.,

2010

2 -

Pric

e 30

cen

ts

Page 5: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

A F

OR

EW

OR

Dto

hig

h sc

hool

gir

ls"T

he ti

mes

*the

y ar

e a-

chan

ging

." S

o th

e fo

lk s

inge

rs e

xpre

ss w

hat w

e al

lkn

ow. P

erha

ps n

o ot

her

gene

ratio

n be

fore

you

rs h

as e

ncou

nter

ed c

hang

es o

nso

gra

nd a

sca

le o

r at

so

rapi

d a

pace

.T

his

chan

ging

wor

ld is

an

exci

ting

wor

ld, a

cre

ativ

e w

orld

, a d

eman

ding

wor

ld. T

he li

kelih

ood

is g

reat

that

you

will

hol

d a

job

at v

ario

us ti

mes

in y

our

life.

You

will

nee

d to

pre

pare

you

rsel

f th

orou

ghly

and

imag

inat

ivel

y fo

r th

etw

o ca

reer

shom

emak

er a

nd p

aid

wor

kery

ou p

roba

bly

will

com

bine

dur

ing

your

life

time.

Now

is th

e tim

e to

take

mea

sure

of

your

abi

litie

s an

d in

tere

sts,

and

to s

etyo

ur g

oals

.In

mak

ing

your

pla

ns f

or to

mor

row

, for

get y

este

rday

's p

hras

esre

gard

ing

"wom

en's

pla

ce"

and

"wom

en's

jobs

." W

omen

are

rep

rese

nted

toda

yin

eve

ry o

ccup

atio

n, a

nd th

ere

is g

row

ing

reco

gniti

on th

at th

ey h

ave

an im

-po

rtan

t pla

ce to

fill

in th

e w

orld

out

side

the

hom

e as

wel

l as

in th

e ho

me.

If y

ou d

o w

ell i

n sc

hool

, you

sho

uld

cons

ider

col

lege

.A

fter

you

rea

d th

ispa

mph

let o

n jo

bs f

or g

irls

with

a h

igh

scho

ol e

duca

tion,

rea

d "J

ob H

oriz

ons

for

Col

lege

Wom

en in

the

1960

's"a

lso

publ

ishe

d by

the

Wom

en's

Bur

eau.

An

able

gir

l nee

d no

t lim

it he

r ho

rizo

ns.

If s

he h

as a

n in

tere

st in

the

med

ical

fiel

d, f

or e

xam

ple,

she

sho

uld

inve

stig

ate

a nu

mbe

r of

car

eers

in th

at f

ield

.

Page 6: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

Som

e gi

rls

who

wou

ld m

ake

good

nur

ses,

med

ical

sec

reta

ries

, or

med

ical

tech

-no

logi

sts

also

wou

ld m

ake

good

doc

tors

. If

you

wan

t to

cont

inue

you

red

ues,

-tio

n, b

ut f

eel y

ou c

anno

t aff

ord

to, r

ead

care

fully

the

sect

ion

on s

chol

arsh

ips

and

loat

h, a

nd th

e lis

t of

refe

renc

es in

the

appe

ndix

on

fina

ncin

g an

educ

atio

n.W

hate

ver

your

pla

ns f

or y

our

life,

rem

embe

r th

at e

duca

tion

shou

ld b

e a

lifel

ong

proc

ess

if y

ou a

re to

ach

ieve

the

happ

ines

s th

at c

omes

onl

yw

ith th

efu

llest

dev

elop

men

t of

your

abi

litie

s.

iv

Mar

y D

ublin

Key

ser

ling

Dir

ecto

r, -

Wom

en's

Bur

eau

Page 7: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

CO

NT

EN

TS

Page

CH

OO

SIN

G T

HE

RIG

HT

JOB

Con

tinue

dPe

te

A C

LA

SS R

EU

NIO

N1

Hea

lth S

ervi

cesC

ontin

ued

YO

UR

JO

B F

UT

UR

E4

Med

ical

X-r

ay te

chni

cian

25

Mar

riag

e an

d a

Car

eer

4D

enta

l lab

orat

ory

tech

nici

an27

Jobs

Ref

lect

Edu

chao

n6

Cle

rica

l Occ

upat

ions

27

If Y

ou N

eed

Mor

e E

duca

tion

7T

ypis

t, st

enog

raph

er, s

ecre

tary

'28

How

To

Get

Tra

inin

g11

Cle

rk.

29

How

To

Get

Job

Exp

erie

nce

15Sh

ippi

ng a

nd r

ecei

ving

cler

k30

Bec

omin

g a

Wor

ker

16Fi

le c

lerk

31

Safe

guar

ds f

or Y

oung

Wor

kers

19B

ank

cler

k, te

ller

31

CH

OO

SIN

G T

HE

RIG

HT

JO

BH

ealth

Ser

vice

sN

urse

s' a

ide

Lic

ense

d pr

actic

al n

urse

(L

PN)

20 20 21 21

Boo

kkee

per

Cas

hier

, gro

cery

che

cker

Off

ice

mac

hine

ope

rato

r

32 33 35

Reg

iste

red

nurs

e (R

N)

22T

elep

hone

ope

rato

r, P

BX

ope

rato

r37

Den

tal a

ssis

tant

23C

ompu

ter

oper

atin

g pe

rson

nel

39

Phys

icia

n's

assi

stan

t24

Rec

eptio

nist

40

Med

ic i1

labo

rato

ry w

orke

r24

Ass

ista

nt in

a li

brar

y41

Page 8: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

CH

OO

SIN

G T

HE

RIG

HT

JO

BC

ontin

ued

Ret

ailin

gSt

ockg

irl_

Sale

swom

anB

uyer

Food

Ser

vice

sC

ook

Wai

tres

sC

ount

ergi

rlFa

ctor

y W

ork

Ass

embl

erPo

wer

mac

hine

ope

rato

rIn

spec

tor,

exa

min

erT

echn

ical

Wor

k in

Eng

inee

ring

and

Sci

ence

Dra

ftsm

an tr

aine

evi

Page 41 42 42 44 45

'46 46 47 48 49 49 50 51 51

CH

OO

SIN

G T

HE

RIG

HT

JO

BC

ontin

ued

Tec

hnic

al W

ork

in E

ngin

eeri

ng a

nd S

cien

ceC

on.

Eng

inee

ring

or

scie

nce

tech

nici

an52

Prog

ram

er53

Mis

cella

neou

s Se

rvic

es..

55B

eaut

y op

erat

or55

Air

line

stew

arde

ss57

If Y

ou W

ant a

Gov

ernm

ent C

aree

r59

Und

er C

ivil

Serv

ice

59In

the

Arm

ed F

orce

s60

In th

e Fo

reig

n Se

rvic

e61

APP

EN

DIX

62W

omen

Wor

kers

in S

elec

ted

Occ

upat

ions

, 196

062

For

Furt

her

Info

rmat

ion

64Su

gges

ted

Form

of

App

licat

ion

for

Em

ploy

men

t_66

Page

=n,

Page 9: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

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r 7.

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17

77

=*

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,;,.*

3- 1

A C

LA

SS R

EU

NIO

NL

et's

take

a lo

ok a

t the

sto

ries

of

five

gir

ls w

hogr

adua

ted

from

hig

h sc

hool

10

year

s ag

o. O

ne o

f th

emha

d be

en th

e "b

ig w

heel

" ty

pe; a

noth

er, t

he "

still

wat

ers

run

deep

" ty

pe. T

he o

ther

sco

uld

not b

e sa

id to

fit

neat

ly in

to a

ny ty

peth

ey w

ere

just

them

selv

es.

The

se f

ive

girl

snow

27

and

28m

et r

ecen

tly a

t an

alum

ni d

inne

r in

thei

r ho

met

own.

Aft

erre

min

isci

ngab

out t

heir

sch

oold

ays,

they

beg

in to

rec

ount

som

ethi

ngof

thei

r liv

es in

the

last

10

year

s.M

ary

is th

e fi

rst t

o te

ll he

r st

ory:

"Han

k an

d I

wer

e m

arri

ed a

mon

th a

fter

gra

duat

ion.

He

still

had

a y

ear

of c

olle

ge to

fin

ish.

So

I go

t a jo

l: as

acl

erk-

typi

st to

hel

p au

t."

1

Page 10: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

e

2

"Chi

ldre

n?"

sugg

ests

som

eone

, and

Mar

y sm

iles.

"We

wer

e m

arri

ed 2

yea

rs b

efor

e ou

r fi

rst b

aby

cam

e. B

yth

at ti

me

I'd h

ad tw

o pr

omot

ions

and

was

a p

riva

te s

ecre

-ta

ry. T

he f

irm

told

me

to le

t the

m k

nc if

if I

eve

r w

ante

d to

com

e ba

ck. T

he s

umm

er J

udy

wa-

2, m

y m

othe

r to

ok c

are

ofhe

r so

I c

ould

fill

in a

t the

off

ice

'Ile

girl

s on

vac

atio

nto

keep

my

skill

s fr

om g

ettin

g to

o r

Our

littl

e bo

y w

as b

orn

that

win

ter.

Las

t fal

l whe

n he

sta

rted

kin

derg

arte

n, th

ere

real

ly w

asn'

t eno

ugh

to d

o ar

ound

the

hous

e to

use

up

my

time

and

ener

gy.

"So

one

day

I pu

t on

my

hat a

nd c

oat,

and

aske

d m

y fo

rmer

boss

if h

e ha

d a

part

-thn

e Jo

b fo

r m

e.I

go to

wor

k af

ter

the

child

ren

are

in s

choo

l and

get

hom

e be

fore

they

do.

We'

rest

artin

g an

edu

catio

nal f

und

to s

ee th

em th

roug

h co

llege

whe

nth

e tim

e co

mes

."

Rut

h te

lls h

er s

tory

nex

tqui

te a

dif

fere

nt o

ne:

"You

rem

embe

r th

at in

the

spri

ng o

f ou

r se

nior

yea

r m

yfa

ther

die

d, a

nd I

wen

t to

wor

k?"

"Oh

yes,

" M

ary

whi

sper

s. "

W w

ere

all s

o te

rrib

ly s

orrv

."R

uth

nods

her

than

ks a

nd g

oes.

on

"Wel

l, I

bad

no s

peci

al tr

ain.

.,...g

, and

the

new

ele

ctro

nics

plan

t dow

n on

Mai

n St

reet

was

off

erin

g a

trai

ning

cou

rse

inlig

ht a

ssem

bly

wor

k.I

appl

ied

ther

e, a

nd th

ey to

ok m

e on

.M

ost o

f th

e ot

hers

wer

e m

en, b

ut I

lear

ned

just

as

quic

kly

and

as w

ell a

s an

y of

them

.So

on I

was

put

ting

toge

ther

com

plic

ated

par

ts a

nd e

arni

ng m

ore

than

I w

ould

hav

e be

-lie

ved

poss

ible

."B

ut I

wan

ted

that

hig

h sc

hool

dip

lom

a !

As

soon

as

thin

gsea

sed

up a

bit

at h

ome,

I w

ent t

o ni

ght s

choo

l and

gra

d-ua

ted.

But

that

's n

ot a

ll.I

wen

t on

stud

ying

mat

hem

atic

san

d dr

aftin

g, a

nd n

ow I

'm a

n el

ectr

onic

s te

chni

cian

.I'm

not

mar

ried

yet

, but

giv

e m

e tim

e !"

Ann

beg

ins

her

stor

y :

"You

kno

w J

ack

and

I w

ere

mar

ried

soo

n af

ter

grad

uatio

n.H

e ea

rned

a g

ood

sala

ry, a

nd d

idn'

t wan

t me

to w

ork.

He

was

bro

ught

up

in th

e E

urop

ean

trad

ition

.It

was

all

righ

tw

ith m

e; w

e bo

th w

ante

d a

big

fam

ily. W

e ha

d fo

ur c

hild

ren.

The

n la

st y

ear

Jack

was

dis

able

d in

an

acci

dent

at t

he p

lant

.T

here

was

wor

kmen

's c

ompe

nsat

ion

and

som

e in

sura

nce.

But

I ha

d to

fac

e ito

ur in

com

e w

asn'

t eno

ugh

for

a fa

mily

of

six,

and

the

baby

was

onl

y 2

year

s ol

d."L

ucki

ly, t

here

's a

goo

d da

y ca

re c

ente

r ne

ar o

ur h

ouse

.W

hen

I fo

und

they

wou

ld ta

ke c

are

of th

e ba

by d

urin

g th

eda

y, I

mad

e th

e ro

unds

of

the

stor

es d

ownt

own

until

I g

ota

Jobs

ellin

g ch

ildre

n's

wea

r.I

know

ple

nty

abou

t tha

t !I

don'

t mak

e so

muc

h fo

r a

fam

ily o

ur s

ize,

but

at l

east

we'

real

l tog

ethe

rtha

t's th

e m

ost i

mpo

rtan

t thi

ng."

Page 11: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

Nex

t it i

s Fr

ance

s' tu

rn :

"I w

ent t

o co

llege

, you

!m

ow, m

ajor

ed in

mat

h, a

nd to

oken

ough

edu

catio

n co

urse

s to

get

a te

achi

ng c

ertif

icat

e.I

taug

ht f

or s

ever

al y

ears

whe

n B

ob a

nd I

wer

e fi

rst m

arri

ed.

Las

t yea

r w

hen

our

Kat

hy s

tart

ed in

nur

sery

sch

ool,

I di

dsu

bstit

ute

teac

hing

.T

his

year

, tho

ugh,

I'm

taki

ng a

gra

d-ua

te c

ours

e in

mat

h at

the

colle

ge h

ere.

Som

e da

y I'm

sur

eI'l

l go

back

to te

achi

ngm

aybe

eve

n fu

ll tim

e.W

orki

ngw

ith y

oung

ster

s gi

ves

me

a fe

elin

g th

at I

'm a

chie

ving

som

e-th

ing

last

ing.

"

Las

t of

all,

the

grou

p lis

tens

to J

ean'

s st

ory

:"R

emem

ber

the

sum

mer

I w

orke

d as

a R

ed C

ross

aid

e in

the

hosp

ital?

I m

ade

up m

y m

ind

then

and

ther

e th

at I

wan

ted

to b

e a

nurs

e, b

ut I

was

afr

aid

that

trai

ning

wou

ldco

st to

o m

uch.

""W

hat d

id y

ou d

o, J

ean?

" Fr

ance

s as

ks.

"I to

ld th

e sc

hool

cou

nsel

or m

y pr

oble

m,"

Jea

n ex

plai

ns.

"Wel

l, sh

e w

as f

ull o

f id

eas

!Sh

e to

ld m

e ab

out s

chol

arsh

ips

and

loan

s fo

r nu

rses

, and

enc

oura

ged

me

to f

ill o

ut s

ome

appl

icat

ion

blan

ks. A

nd s

ure

enou

gh, b

y fa

ll I

was

trai

ning

in o

ne o

f th

e be

st h

ospi

tal s

choo

ls in

the

Stat

e! W

asn'

t Ilu

cky?

"I f

inis

hed

trai

ning

, and

then

a f

ew y

ears

ago

, I m

arri

edJi

m.

He'

s w

onde

rful

and

we

have

a li

ttle

boy

2 ye

ars

old.

I'm s

till o

n ca

ll at

the

hosp

ital f

or e

mer

genc

ies

whe

n th

eyne

ed a

spe

cial

nig

ht n

urse

. Jim

can

take

car

e of

you

ng B

illea

sily

eno

ugh

at n

ight

, and

the

extr

a in

com

e N

elps

to p

ay f

orou

r ne

w h

ome.

"

And

now

we

leav

e M

ary,

the

secr

etar

y; R

uth,

the

tech

nici

an; A

nn, t

he s

ales

wom

an; F

ranc

es, t

he te

ache

r;an

d Je

an, t

he n

urse

, and

com

e to

you

, the

hig

h sc

hool

girl

of

toda

y.

3

Page 12: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

YO

UR

JO

B F

UT

UR

E

Wha

t will

you

r st

ory

be?

Are

you

the

girl

who

will

mar

ry th

e co

llege

stu

dent

or

som

e"w

onde

rful

Jim

"?W

ill y

ou b

e w

orki

ng a

t som

e tim

e in

you

r lif

e to

buy

or f

urni

sh a

, hom

ey p

rovi

dene

cess

ities

for

you

r ch

ildre

n,bu

ild a

col

lege

fun

d fo

r th

em, o

r fo

r so

me

othe

r re

ason

?

Let

's lo

ok a

t the

cha

nces

.T

he ta

bles

of

stat

istic

ians

are

bet

ter

than

the

gyps

y's

crys

tal b

all.

Gre

at in

dust

ries

hav

e be

en b

uilt

on th

em.

But

they

als

o ha

ve s

ever

al m

essa

ges

for

you.

Mar

riag

e an

d a

Car

eer

The

sta

tistic

ians

' for

ecas

ts s

how

, for

exa

mpl

e, th

atyo

ur c

hanc

es o

f m

arry

ing

are

alm

ost 1

0 ou

t of1

0.T

hat

4

pred

ictio

n co

mes

as

no g

reat

sur

pris

e, d

oes

it?T

hey

pred

ict f

urth

er th

at y

our

chan

ces

of h

avin

gch

ildre

npe

rhap

s on

e, p

erha

ps a

hou

sefu

lare

at l

east

9 o

utof

10.

I'm s

ure

thes

e tw

o pr

edic

tions

, bas

ed o

n st

atis

tical

aver

ages

, ple

ase

you,

and

that

you

look

for

war

d to

an

apar

tmen

t or

a ho

use

and

a fa

mily

of

your

ow

n.N

ow le

t's lo

ok o

nce

agai

n in

to y

our

futu

re.

The

stat

istic

ians

als

o es

timat

e th

at c

hanc

es a

re a

t lea

st 8

or 9

out

of

10 th

at y

ouw

ill b

e en

gage

d in

pai

d em

ploy

-m

ent s

omet

ime

in y

our

life.

The

maj

ority

of y

ou w

illw

ork

for

a w

hile

bef

ore

mar

riag

e an

d re

turn

tow

ork

afte

r yo

ur la

st ,c

hild

ent

ers

scho

olfo

r a

tota

lof

poss

ibly

30

year

s. A

re y

ou s

urpr

ised

? D

o yo

uth

ink

Page 13: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

they

're ta

lkin

g ab

out s

omeo

ne e

lse?

Let

's lo

ok a

t the

fact

s !

You

no

doub

t kno

w a

num

ber

of w

omen

who

wor

kin

pai

d jo

bs. A

bout

27

mill

ion

do r

ight

now

. Of

ever

y th

ree

wor

kers

, one

is a

wom

an;

and

thre

e ou

t of

five

wom

en w

orke

rs a

re m

arri

ed.

Whe

n yo

u co

nsid

er th

e w

omen

who

wor

k fo

r a

peri

odof

yea

rs s

omet

ime

in th

eir

lives

, the

fig

ures

are

muc

h,m

uch

high

er.

Furt

herm

ore,

the

num

ber

of w

omen

who

wor

k is

gro

win

g fa

ster

than

the

popu

latio

n is

gro

win

g.T

he D

epar

tmen

t of

Lab

or e

stim

ates

that

by

1970

ther

ew

ill b

e 30

mill

ion

wom

en w

orke

rs.

Who

are

thes

e w

omen

who

wor

k ?

And

why

do

they

wor

k? S

ome

are

youn

g gi

rls

just

out

of

high

sch

ool,

or e

ven

high

sch

ool g

irls

on

part

-tim

e jo

bs.

The

y m

aybe

wor

king

to s

uppo

rt th

emse

lves

or

to s

ave

mon

ey f

orm

ore

educ

atio

n or

for

mar

riag

e. S

ome

wor

king

wom

enar

e ne

wly

-mar

ried

s he

lpin

g th

eir

husb

ands

tofi

nish

thei

r ed

ucat

ion,

or

help

ing

to b

uy o

r fu

rnis

h th

eir

firs

tho

mes

. Som

e ar

e m

othe

rs w

hose

hus

band

s do

not

ear

nen

ough

for

the

man

y ne

eds

of a

gro

win

g fa

mily

. Som

e

are

the

sole

sup

port

of

thei

r ch

ildre

n or

thei

r pa

rent

s.O

ther

wor

king

wom

en a

re m

akin

g su

re th

at th

eir

chil-

dren

will

be

able

to h

ave

tech

nica

l tra

inin

g or

a c

olle

geed

ucat

ion.

Do

you

still

thin

k th

e st

atis

ticia

ns m

ust b

e ta

lkin

gab

out s

omeo

ne e

lse,

not

you

?Y

ou're

pro

babl

y w

rong

,bu

t eve

n if

you

're r

ight

, cha

nces

are

that

you

'll w

ant

to d

o vo

lunt

eer

wor

knot

just

cas

ually

a f

ew h

ours

a m

onth

, but

reg

ular

ly e

ach

wee

k. H

ow m

any

can

say

that

wom

an's

wor

k is

nev

er d

one?

Hou

seho

ld a

ppli-

ance

s st

ill o

n th

e dr

awin

g bo

ard

and

new

food

pro

duct

sw

ill b

ring

incr

ease

d le

isur

e to

the

hom

emak

er o

f to

-m

orro

w a

nd a

des

ire

on th

e pa

rtof

man

y of

you

to f

ind

usef

ul w

orkp

aid

or v

olun

teer

beyo

nd th

e co

nfin

es o

fyo

ur o

wn

hom

e.So

let's

look

at t

he f

orec

asts

for

the

high

sch

ool g

irls

of to

dayt

hat a

t lea

st 8

or

9 gi

rls

out o

f 10

and

prob

-ab

ly y

ouw

ill b

e w

orki

ng f

or p

ay a

t som

e tim

e,an

dth

at m

any

of th

e ot

hers

will

be

regu

lar

volu

ntee

rs.

You

ask

: "W

hat d

oes

this

mea

n fo

r m

e ?"

5

Page 14: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

Doe

sn't

it m

ean

that

you

sho

uld

be th

inki

ng s

erio

usly

abou

t wha

t you

do

best

, wha

t you

enj

oy d

oing

mos

t,an

d ho

w y

ou c

an g

et th

e ed

ucat

ion

and

Win

ing

you

will

nee

d fo

r a

rew

ardi

ng, w

ell-

payi

ng jo

b ra

ther

than

just

any

job?

Thi

s pa

mph

let i

s in

tend

ed to

hel

p yo

u as

you

take

stoc

k an

d m

ake

plan

s fo

r yo

ur f

utur

e. Y

ou c

an f

ind

info

rmat

ion

here

on

a va

riet

y of

occ

upat

ions

, fro

m th

ese

cret

aria

l gro

up to

cer

tain

tech

nica

l spe

cial

ties

whe

rew

omen

are

just

beg

inni

ng to

mak

e th

eir

mar

k.M

any

of th

e jo

bs d

escr

ibed

in th

is p

amph

let c

an b

een

tere

d by

hig

h sc

hool

gra

duat

es w

ithou

t fur

ther

trai

n-in

g.A

lthou

gh o

nly

the

low

est r

ung

of th

e la

dder

may

be w

ithin

rea

ch o

f a

girl

just

out

of

high

sch

ool,

anam

bitio

us g

irl c

an o

btai

n th

e tr

aini

ng n

eces

sary

for

adva

ncem

ent t

hrou

gh p

art-

time

stud

y or

som

e ot

her

arra

ngem

ent w

hile

gai

ning

wor

k ex

peri

ence

. Not

eve

ryem

ploy

er r

equi

res

a hi

gh s

choo

l dip

lom

a fo

r ev

ery

job

men

tione

d in

this

pam

phle

t, bu

t hig

h sc

hool

gra

duat

esge

nera

lly h

ave

bette

r pr

ospe

cts

than

non

grad

uate

s of

bein

g hi

red

and

win

ning

pro

mot

ions

.

6

A f

ew jo

bs r

equi

ring

con

side

rabl

e tr

aini

ng b

eyon

d a

high

sch

ool d

iplo

ma

are

incl

uded

in th

is p

amph

let b

e-ca

use

they

off

er a

hig

h sc

hool

gra

duat

e th

e po

ssib

ility

of

obta

inin

g th

e re

quir

ed tr

aini

ng a

t low

cos

t. T

he jo

b of

regi

ster

ed n

urse

is in

this

cat

egor

y.M

any

impo

rtan

t and

wor

thw

hile

occ

upat

ions

are

not

incl

uded

her

e, b

ut it

is h

oped

that

the

vari

ety

of o

ccup

a-tio

ns d

escr

ibed

will

sug

gest

oth

ers.

Jobs

Ref

lect

Edu

catio

n

Edu

catio

n br

ings

man

y re

war

ds. I

t mak

es p

ossi

ble

'a d

eepe

r un

ders

tand

ing

of th

e is

sues

and

pro

blem

s of

toda

y, a

gre

ater

app

reci

atio

n of

the

arts

, and

the

ac-

quis

ition

of

know

ledg

e an

d tr

aini

ng th

at m

akes

for

the

fulle

st d

evel

opm

ent o

f ab

ilitie

s. T

he e

duca

ted

wom

anis

a b

ette

r w

ife

and

mot

her.

She

als

o is

a b

ette

r ci

ti-ze

n an

d a

mor

e co

mpe

tent

and

ski

lled

wor

ker.

She

lives

a r

iche

r lif

e.T

he k

ind

of w

ork

that

a w

oman

doe

s de

pend

s to

agr

eat e

xten

t on

her

educ

atio

n. H

alf

of th

e em

ploy

ed

Page 15: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

wom

en -

who

hav

e ,c

ompl

eted

less

than

8 y

ears

of

scho

ol-

ing

.are

ser

vice

-w

orke

rsin

pri

vate

hom

es, r

esta

uran

ts,

hote

ls, k

or o

ther

est

ablis

hmen

ts.

Abo

ut h

alf

of th

ew

omen

who

hav

e co

m,p

lete

d on

ly h

ighs

choo

l are

in c

leri

-ca

l ,oc

cupa

tions

, whi

ch in

clud

e 's

ecre

tari

es, t

ypis

ts,

book

keep

ers,

cas

hier

s, a

nd te

leph

one

oper

ator

s.O

f th

e w

omen

col

lege

gra

duat

es w

ho a

re w

orki

ng,

alm

ost h

ree-

four

ths

are

in p

rofe

ssio

nal o

rte

chni

cal

occu

patio

ns, w

hile

mos

t of

the

othe

rs a

re in

the

cler

ical

or m

anag

eria

l gro

ups.

As

you

wou

ld e

xpec

t, m

ore

educ

atio

n us

ually

mea

nsm

ore

inco

me.

The

med

ian

inco

me

in 1

964

of w

omen

with

a h

igh

scho

ol d

iplo

ma

(no

colle

ge)

was

45

perc

ent

mor

e th

an th

at o

f -w

omen

with

1 to

3 y

ears

of

high

scho

ol. W

omen

with

4 y

ears

or

mor

eof

col

lege

re-

ceiv

ed 8

4 pe

rcen

t mor

e in

com

e th

an th

ose

with

a h

igh

scho

ol d

iplo

ma

and

166

perc

ent m

ore

than

thos

e w

ith1

to 3

yea

rs o

f hi

gh s

choo

l.T

oday

a h

igh

scho

ol d

iplo

ma

isco

nsid

ered

ess

entia

lw

heth

er y

ou p

lan

to m

arry

, to

wor

k, o

r to

com

bine

wor

kan

d m

arri

age.

If

you

need

inco

me

befo

re c

ompl

etin

g

high

sch

ool,

a pa

rt-t

ime

or s

umm

er jo

bis

The

bes

t sol

u-tio

n. I

n m

any

com

mun

ities

a N

eigh

borh

ood

You

th

Cor

ps (

NY

C)

spec

ializ

esin

pla

cing

stu

dent

s in

par

t-tim

e or

vac

atio

n jo

bs.

Stud

ents

bet

wee

n th

e ag

es o

f16

and

21

are

elig

ible

for

the

NY

C p

rogr

am.

You

rlo

cal S

tate

em

ploy

men

t ser

vice

off

ice

can

advi

se y

ouw

here

to a

pply

for

this

pro

gram

or

for

othe

r w

ork.

If Y

ou N

eed

Mor

e E

duca

tion

For

teac

hing

and

man

y ot

her

kind

s of

-w

ork,

you

will

need

mor

e th

an a

hig

h sc

hool

edu

catio

n.If

you

wan

t to

cont

inue

bey

ond

high

sch

ool,

but

can'

t cle

arly

see

you

r w

ay, a

sk y

our

scho

ol c

ouns

elor

to h

elp

you

with

you

r pl

ans.

She

can

disc

uss

with

you

the

step

s w

hich

you

mig

ht ta

ke to

obt

ain

mor

eed

uca-

tion.

You

mig

ht ta

lk o

ver

with

her

, for

exa

mpl

e,th

epo

ssib

ilitie

s fo

r ke

epin

g th

e co

stof

a c

olle

ge e

duca

tion

at a

min

imum

, obt

aini

ng a

sch

olar

ship

or

a lo

an,a

nd

loca

ting

a pa

rt-

ime

job.

7

Page 16: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

Low

-cos

t arr

ange

men

tsPe

rhap

s th

ere

is a

col

lege

in y

our

hom

etow

n or

with

inco

mm

utin

g di

stan

ce.

If s

o, y

ou c

an k

eep

expe

nses

dow

n by

livi

ng a

t hom

e w

hile

you

con

tinue

you

r sc

hool

-in

g. O

r yo

u m

ay w

ish

to c

onsi

der

a co

llege

whi

ch a

lter-

nate

s ac

adem

ic te

rms

with

pai

d em

ploy

men

t.

Scho

lars

hips

Mos

t col

lege

s, a

nd s

ome

Stat

e go

vern

men

ts, l

abor

unio

ns, f

irm

s, a

nd p

rofe

ssio

nal,

relig

ious

, fra

tern

al,

soci

al, c

ivic

or

vete

rans

' org

aniz

atio

ns a

s w

ell a

s th

eFe

dera

l Gov

ernm

ent o

ffer

sch

olar

ship

s to

elig

ible

stu

-de

nts.

Som

e gr

ants

are

lim

ited

to s

tude

nts

in a

spe

cifi

cfi

eld

or th

ose

who

mee

t cer

tain

per

sona

l or

resi

denc

ere

quir

emen

ts. Y

our

coun

selo

r or

pri

ncip

al c

an a

dvis

eyo

u co

ncer

ning

you

r el

igib

ility

for

a s

chol

arsh

ip.

Info

rmat

ion

on s

chol

arsh

ips

offe

red

by c

olle

ges

isde

taile

d in

thei

r ca

talo

gs. M

any

colle

ges

also

par

tici-

pate

in th

e sc

hola

rshi

p se

rvic

e sp

onso

red

by th

e C

olle

geE

ntra

nce

Exa

min

atio

n B

oard

. App

licat

ion

form

sar

e

8

avai

labl

e fr

om th

e C

olle

ge S

chol

arsh

ip S

ervi

ce (

Box

176,

Pri

ncet

on, N

.J.,

0854

0, o

r B

ox 1

025,

Ber

kele

y,C

alif

., 94

701)

or

at y

our

high

sch

ool.

The

Fed

eral

Gov

ernm

ent r

ecen

tly e

stab

lishe

d ed

uca-

tiona

l opp

ortu

nity

gra

nts

for

colle

ge s

tude

nts

with

spe

-ci

al f

inan

cial

nee

ds. T

he c

olle

ges

sele

ct th

e st

uden

tsw

ho a

re e

ligib

le a

nd d

eter

min

e th

e am

ount

of

indi

vidu

algr

ants

You

sho

uld

appl

y di

rect

ly to

the

colle

ge.

Spec

ializ

ed s

chol

arsh

ips

are

prov

ided

in s

ome

fiel

dsin

whi

ch a

n ac

ute

shor

tage

of

wor

kers

exi

sts.

The

Hea

lth P

rofe

ssio

ns E

duca

tiona

l Ass

ista

nce

Am

end-

ments of 1965

prov

ide

scho

lars

hips

for

elig

ible

stu

dent

sfr

om lo

w-i

ncom

e fa

mili

es o

ther

wis

e un

able

to p

ursu

ea

cour

se o

f st

udy

in m

edic

ine,

den

tistr

y, o

steo

path

y,op

tom

etry

, pha

rmac

y, o

r po

diat

ry. F

or f

urth

er in

for-

mat

ion

cont

act t

he s

choo

l of

your

cho

ice.

Info

rmat

ion

on s

chol

arsh

ips

for

nurs

es is

ava

ilabl

e fr

om th

e N

a-tio

nal L

eagu

e fo

r N

ursi

ng, C

omm

ittee

on

Car

eers

, 10

Col

umbu

s C

ircl

e, N

ew Y

ork,

N.Y

.,10019;

for

diet

itian

s,fr

om th

e A

mer

ican

Die

tetic

Ass

ocia

tion,

620

Nor

thM

ichi

gan

Ave

nue,

Chi

cago

, Ill.

, 60611;

and

for

phys

ical

Page 17: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

ther

apis

ts, f

rom

the

Nat

iona

l Fou

ndat

ion,

800

Sec

ond

Ave

nue,

New

Yor

k, N

.Y.,

1001

7.

Part

-tim

e jo

bsIf

you

wan

t to

earn

par

t of

your

col

lege

exp

ense

s, y

oum

ight

ass

ist i

n th

e la

bora

tory

, the

libr

ary,

the

colle

gebu

sine

ss o

ffic

e, o

r w

ork

for

a ne

wsp

aper

. Stu

dent

s al

soea

rn m

oney

ser

ving

tabl

es, o

pera

ting

switc

hboa

rds,

and

selli

ng m

erch

andi

se.

The

Eco

nom

ic O

ppor

tuni

ty A

ct o

f 19

64 e

stab

lishe

sa

wor

k-st

udy

prog

ram

for

stu

dent

s in

inst

itutio

nsof

high

er le

arni

ng. F

unds

are

ava

ilabl

e fo

r th

e pa

rt-t

ime

empl

oym

ent o

f st

uden

ts o

ther

wis

e nn

nble

to c

ontin

ueth

eir

educ

atio

n.In

tere

sted

stu

dent

s sh

ould

app

ly d

i-re

ctly

to th

eir

colle

ges.

Loa

n fu

nds

Low

-int

eres

t, lo

ng-t

erm

stu

dent

loan

s ar

e av

aila

ble

thro

ugh

fede

rally

sub

sidi

zed

prog

ram

s.T

he N

atio

nal D

efen

se E

duca

tion

Act

pro

vide

s lo

ans

to s

tude

nts

from

low

-inc

ome

fam

ilies

who

are

enr

olle

dat

leas

t hal

f tim

e in

inst

itutio

ns p

artic

ipat

ing

in th

e

prog

ram

.In

tere

st a

nd r

epay

men

t beg

in a

fter

the

stu-

dent

leav

es s

choo

l. T

he e

ntir

e de

bt is

can

cele

d at

the

rate

of

15 p

erce

nt a

yea

r fo

r st

uden

ts w

ho b

ecom

ete

ach-

ers

in lo

w-i

ncom

e ar

eas.

Oth

er f

ull-

time

teac

hers

are

forg

iven

up

to 5

0 pe

rcen

t of

the

loan

at t

he r

ate

of 1

0pe

rcen

tye

ar.

App

licat

ion

shou

ld b

e m

ade

dire

ctly

to th

e co

llege

.Q

ualif

ied

colle

ge s

tude

nts,

reg

ardl

ess

of f

amily

inm

ay r

ecei

ve lo

ans

unde

r th

eH

ighe

r E

duca

tion

Act

of

1965

. Und

er th

is a

ct th

e Fe

dera

l Gov

ernm

ent

assu

mes

par

tial p

aym

ent o

fint

eres

t for

stu

dent

s w

hose

adju

sted

fam

ily in

com

e is

less

than

$15

,000

. App

lica-

tions

sho

uld

be m

ade

to th

e co

llege

or

the

loca

l ban

k.L

oans

to v

ocat

iona

l, te

chni

cal,

and

busi

ness

stu

dent

sar

e pr

ovid

ed b

y th

e N

atio

nalV

ocat

iona

l Stu

dent

Loa

nIn

sura

nce

Act

of

1965

.C

ondi

tions

and

pro

cedu

res

are

sim

ilar

to th

ose

of th

e H

ighe

r E

duca

tion

Act

of

1965

.Fu

ll-tim

e nu

rsin

g st

uden

ts m

ay a

pply

to th

eir

scho

olfo

r a

loan

if th

e sc

hool

par

ticip

ates

in th

e lo

an p

rogr

amun

der

the

Nur

se T

rain

ing

Act

of

1964

.In

tere

st a

ndre

paym

ent b

egin

1 y

ear

afte

r le

avin

g sc

hool

. Up

to 5

0 9

Page 18: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

perc

ent o

f th

e lo

an m

ay b

e ca

ncel

ed a

t the

rat

e of

10

perc

ent a

yea

r w

hen

the

borr

ower

is e

mpl

oyed

as

a pr

o-fe

ssio

nal n

urse

in a

pri

vate

or

nonp

rofi

t ins

titut

ion.

The

Hea

lth P

rofe

ssio

ns E

duca

tiona

l Ass

ista

nce

Act

of 1

963,

as

amen

ded,

pro

vide

s lo

ans

to f

ull-

time

stu-

,

dent

s of

par

ticip

atin

g sc

hool

s w

ho a

re p

ursu

ing

aco

urse

of

stud

y le

adin

g to

the

degr

ee o

f -1

octo

r of

med

i-ci

ne, o

ptom

etry

, den

tistr

y, o

steo

path

y, p

odia

try,

sur

gica

lch

irop

ody,

or

phar

mac

y, o

r of

bac

helo

r of

sci

ence

inph

arm

acy.

App

licat

ions

sho

uld

be m

ade

to th

e co

l-le

ge.

Inte

rest

and

rep

aym

ent b

egin

3 y

ears

aft

er th

est

uden

t lea

ves

scho

ol. U

p to

50

perc

ent o

f th

e lo

anm

ay b

e ca

ncel

ed a

t the

rat

e of

10

perc

ent a

yea

r if

the

borr

ower

pra

ctic

es m

edic

ine,

ost

eopa

thy,

den

tistr

y, o

rop

tom

etry

in a

sho

rtag

e ar

ea.

For

furt

her

info

rmat

ion

on th

ese

and

othe

r lo

ans,

incl

udin

g St

ate

prog

ram

s, c

onsu

lt yo

ur s

choo

l cou

n-se

lor

or p

rinc

ipal

.B

efor

e ac

cept

ing

a lo

an, c

ompa

rein

tere

st r

ates

, oth

er c

harg

es, a

nd r

epay

men

t sch

edul

es.

Page 19: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

How

To

Get

Tra

inin

gT

he n

eed

for

job

trai

ning

con

tinue

s to

gro

w a

s th

ege

nera

l ski

ll le

vel o

f jo

bs r

ises

.W

ell-

trai

ned

wor

kers

are

at a

dec

ided

adv

anta

ge in

app

lyin

g fo

r th

e m

ore

skill

ed, i

nter

estin

g, a

nd b

ette

r pa

ying

jobs

.T

rain

ing

may

take

pla

ce b

efor

e en

teri

ng e

mpl

oym

ent o

r on

the

job.

Tra

inin

g in

hig

h sc

hool

If y

ou e

xpec

t to

go to

wor

k af

ter

grad

uatio

n fr

omhi

gh s

choo

l, yo

u sh

ould

obt

ain

good

pre

para

tion

byse

lect

ing

your

hig

h sc

hool

cou

rses

car

eful

ly a

nd d

oing

your

ver

y be

st to

mas

ter

them

. You

r sc

hool

adv

iser

or

teac

her

can

help

you

cho

ose

the

cour

ses

best

sui

ted

toyo

ur p

urpo

se.

Bus

ines

s co

urse

s gi

ven

in h

igh

scho

ols

alm

ost e

very

-w

here

incl

ude

typi

ng, s

hort

hand

, bus

ines

s ar

ithm

etic

,bo

okke

epin

g, s

pelli

ng, a

nd E

nglis

h co

mpo

sitio

n.V

ocat

iona

l edu

catio

n co

urse

s ar

epro

vide

d in

the

pub-

lic s

choo

l sys

tem

in e

very

Sta

te a

nd T

erri

tory

and

in th

e

Dis

tric

t of

Col

umbi

a. T

he b

asic

pro

gram

s ar

e in

the

fiel

ds o

f :

Agr

icul

ture

Hom

e ec

onom

ics

Bus

ines

s ed

ucat

ion

Tec

hnic

ians

Dis

trib

utio

n an

d m

arke

ting

Tra

des

and

indu

stri

esH

ealth

occ

upat

ions

In th

ese

broa

d fi

elds

, ins

truc

tion

may

be

offe

red

in :

Adv

ertis

ing

and

com

mer

cial

art

Bak

ing

Bea

uty

cultu

re (

cosm

etol

-og

y)C

afet

eria

and

rest

aura

ntm

anag

emen

tC

omm

erci

al f

oods

Den

tal a

ssis

tant

trai

ning

Dra

ftin

gD

ress

des

ign

Dre

ssm

akin

gngE

xecu

tive

and

inst

itutio

nal

hous

ekee

ping

Itou

seho

ldan

ddo

mes

ticse

rvic

e

Lab

orat

ory

tech

nici

an tr

ain-

ing

Lau

ndry

, dry

clea

ning

, and

pres

sing

Med

ical

ass

ista

nt tr

aini

ngN

eedl

e tr

ades

Nur

se's

aid

e tr

aini

ngN

urse

ry a

ssis

tant

trai

ning

Phot

ogra

phy

Pow

er m

achi

ne o

pera

tion

Prac

tical

nur

sing

,T

ailo

ring

Tea

room

and

wai

tres

s tr

ain-

ing

11

Page 20: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

Cou

rses

- fo

r hi

gh s

choo

l stu

dent

s ar

e of

fere

d' I

n th

eda

ytim

e; f

or e

mpl

oyed

per

sons

- 16

" ye

ars-

of

age

or o

ver,

usua

lly in

the

even

ing.

For

the

mos

t par

t, pu

blic

-voc

atio

nal c

ours

es a

re f

ree.

The

re m

ay b

e a

char

ge, h

owev

er, f

or m

ater

ials

and

text

book

s.N

onre

side

nts

and

pers

ons

over

21

year

s of

age

may

hav

e to

pay

a s

mal

ltui

tion

char

ge.

If y

ou c

anno

t fin

d th

e co

urse

you

wan

t am

ong

thos

egi

ven

in y

our

com

mun

ity, p

erha

ps y

ou c

an a

ttend

clas

ses

in a

nea

rby

city

.If

eno

ugh

pers

ons

requ

est a

spec

ific

cou

rse,

the

high

sch

ool p

rinc

ipal

or

voca

tiona

led

ucat

ion

dire

ctor

may

be

able

to m

ake

arra

ngem

ents

to a

dd it

to th

e cu

rric

ulum

.C

erta

in p

riva

te s

choo

ls a

lso

offe

r vo

catio

nal c

ours

esof

var

ying

sth

-p_

dard

s, f

or w

hich

the

stud

ent p

ays

tuiti

on.

Mor

e co

mpl

ete

info

rmat

ion

on p

ublic

voc

atio

nal

cour

ses

can

be=

obt

aine

d fr

om-

the

Div

isio

n of

Voc

atio

nal

and

Tec

hnic

al E

duca

tion,

Off

ice

of E

duca

tion,

U.S

.D

epar

tmen

t of

Hea

lth, E

duca

tion,

and

Wel

fare

, Was

h-

12

ingt

on,

2020

1, o

r fr

om th

eof

Voc

atio

nal

Edu

catio

n in

you

r St

ate

Dep

artm

ent o

f E

duca

tion.

Tra

inin

g th

roug

h ot

her

publ

ic p

rogr

ams

Tra

inin

g fo

r a

vari

ety

of jo

bs is

ava

ilabl

e th

roug

hpr

ogra

ms

unde

r th

e M

anpo

wer

Dev

elop

men

t and

Tra

inin

g A

ct in

a n

umbe

r of

loca

litie

s ac

ross

the

coun

-tr

y.C

heck

with

the

near

est S

tate

em

ploy

men

t off

ice

to s

ee if

ther

e- a

re p

rogr

ams

in y

our

city

in w

hich

you

mig

ht b

e in

tere

sted

. The

em

ploy

men

t ser

vice

usu

ally

is li

sted

in te

leph

one

dire

ctor

ies

unde

r th

e na

me

of th

eSt

ate,

as

"Em

ploy

men

t Com

mis

sion

."T

he N

eigh

borh

ood

You

th C

orps

(N

YC

) of

fers

you

ngpe

ople

job

expe

rien

ce w

hile

they

per

form

ser

vice

s w

hich

are

need

ed in

the

hom

e co

mm

unity

and

are

not

othe

r-w

ise

avai

labl

e.Si

nce

the

prog

ram

s of

fere

d de

pend

on

loca

l nee

ds, t

hey

vary

fro

m c

omm

unity

to c

omm

unity

.T

he N

YC

is o

pen

to y

oung

peo

ple

who

are

16

thro

ugh

21 y

ears

old

.Jo

bs m

ay b

e pa

rt ti

me

or v

acat

ion

time

for

thos

e st

ill in

sch

ool,

and

full

time

for

thos

e ou

t of

scho

ol.

Gir

ls e

nrol

led

in th

e N

eigh

borh

ood

You

th

Page 21: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

Cor

ps li

ve a

t hom

e an

d w

ork

in th

eir

hom

e co

mm

uniti

es.

The

Sta

te e

mpl

oym

ent s

ervi

ce, a

s w

ell a

s yo

ur s

choo

lco

unse

lor,

can

giv

e yo

u in

form

atio

n on

NY

C p

rogr

ams.

On-

the-

job

trai

ning

Perh

aps

you

have

cho

sen

to ta

ke a

gen

eral

or

acad

emic

cour

se in

hig

h sc

hool

, and

you

dec

ide

to g

o to

wor

k af

ter

grad

uatio

n.It

is e

spec

ially

impo

rtan

t in

that

cas

e to

find

a jo

b th

at p

rovi

des

trai

ning

. To

men

tion

one

ex-

ampl

e, y

ou w

ould

do

bette

r to

sta

rt a

s a

stoc

kgir

l in

ast

ore

that

off

ers

trai

ning

in s

ales

wor

k th

an a

s a

soda

foun

tain

cle

rk in

a p

lace

whe

re th

ere

is li

ttle

chan

ceof

pro

mot

ion,

eve

n if

the

soda

fou

ntai

n jo

b of

fers

som

e-w

hat m

ore

pay

at th

e st

art.

Tra

inin

g on

the

job

is o

ffer

ed b

y m

any

indu

stri

al a

ndbu

sine

ss e

stab

lishm

ents

to p

rovi

de e

mpl

oyee

s w

ith a

ladd

er o

f pr

omot

ion

to p

ositi

ons

of in

crea

sing

ski

ll.T

elep

hone

com

pani

es n

ot o

nly

trai

n th

eir

own

oper

a-to

rs b

ut p

rovi

de tr

aini

ng f

or P

BX

(pr

ivat

e br

anch

exch

ange

) op

erat

ors.

Ban

ks u

sual

ly p

rovi

de tr

aini

ngfo

r th

eir

empl

oyee

s. L

arge

insu

ranc

e co

mpa

nies

may

Page 22: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

prov

ide

inse

rvic

e tr

aini

ng f

or b

oth

cler

ical

wor

kers

and

agen

ts. H

igh

scho

ol g

radu

atio

n us

ually

is r

equi

red

for

tele

phon

e, b

ank,

and

insu

ranc

e co

mpa

nytr

aine

es.

Som

e in

dust

rial

and

bus

ines

s fi

rms

hire

non

grad

uate

sfo

r tr

aini

ng in

the

oper

atio

n of

off

ice

mac

hine

s.M

ost s

kille

d pr

oduc

tion

wor

kers

in f

acto

ries

hav

ede

velo

ped

thei

r sk

ill a

nd s

peed

thro

ugh

on-t

he-j

obtr

aini

ng a

nd e

xper

ienc

e. M

any

serv

ice

wor

kers

in r

es-

taur

ants

, hot

els,

and

oth

eres

tabl

ishm

ents

als

o ge

t the

irtr

aini

ng o

n th

e jo

b.

App

rent

ices

hip

Tra

inin

g fo

r sk

illed

trad

es o

r cr

afts

that

req

uire

ahi

ghly

spe

cial

ized

ran

ge o

f sk

ills

and

know

ledg

eis

obta

ined

in a

for

mal

on-

the-

job

prog

ram

kno

wn

asap

pren

tices

hip.

An

appr

entic

eshi

p la

sts

from

2 to

5 y

ears

or

even

long

er, d

epen

ding

on

the

com

plex

ity o

f th

e tr

ade.

As

an a

ppre

ntic

e yo

u w

ould

rec

eive

pro

gres

sive

inst

ruct

ion

and

expe

rien

ce, b

oth

on a

nd o

ff th

e jo

b. Y

ou w

ould

14

lear

n th

e pr

actic

al a

nd th

eore

tical

asp

ects

of

a sk

illed

trad

e. A

nd w

hile

lear

ning

you

wou

ld b

e pa

id a

rat

esth

at in

crea

se a

s yo

u pr

ogre

ss.

App

rent

ices

hip

pro-

gram

sha

ve b

een

set u

p by

man

agem

ent a

nd la

bor

inab

out 4

00 o

ccup

atio

ns, w

ith p

rom

otio

nal a

nd o

rgan

iza-

tiona

l ass

ista

nce

from

Fed

eral

and

Sta

te a

ppre

ntic

eshi

pag

enci

es.

If y

ou w

ould

like

to b

ecom

e a

skill

ed d

enta

lw

orke

r, f

ur f

inis

her,

fab

ric

cutte

r, p

rint

er, b

ookb

inde

r,or

cos

met

icia

n, f

or e

xam

ple,

you

cou

ldle

arn

the

trad

eby

bei

ng h

ired

as

an a

ppre

ntic

e by

afi

rm c

ondu

ctin

gan

app

rent

ices

hip

prog

ram

in th

e oc

cupa

tion

you

wis

hto

lear

n.In

rec

ent y

ears

, app

rent

ices

hip

prog

ram

s ha

ve b

een

deve

lope

d fo

r so

me

of th

e ne

wer

spe

cial

ties

in r

apid

lyex

pand

ing

occu

patio

ns o

f sp

ecia

lint

eres

t to

wom

en, a

sin

the

fiel

ds o

f el

ectr

onic

s or

opt

ics.

Ifyo

uw

ish

to b

ecom

e an

app

rent

ice,

you

may

app

lyto

an

empl

oyer

, the

loca

l lab

or u

nion

in th

e tr

ade

you

wis

h to

lear

n, a

join

t app

rent

ices

hip

com

mitt

ee, o

r th

ene

ares

t off

ice

of y

our

Stat

e em

ploy

men

t ser

vice

.

Page 23: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

r.

411.

4001

1111

1110

5611

=^

How

To

Get

Job

Exp

erie

nce

Stud

ents

who

wor

k be

com

e ac

cust

omed

tow

orki

ngre

gula

r ho

urs,

to f

ollo

win

g di

rect

ions

, and

tota

king

resp

onsi

bilit

y fo

r th

eir

shar

e of

the

wor

k. T

hey

lear

nto

rec

kon

the

valu

e of

a d

olla

r in

term

s of

the

time

itta

kes

to e

arn

it.O

f co

urse

, a jo

b th

at p

rovi

des

trai

ning

for

the

wor

kyo

u w

ant t

o do

late

r is

espe

cial

ly d

esir

able

.

Cla

ra s

pent

a f

ew h

ours

eve

ry S

atur

day

duri

ng h

er s

enio

rye

ar h

elpi

ng a

n in

sura

nce

agen

t in

the

neig

hbor

hood

with

his

billi

ng, a

ddre

ssin

g, a

nd o

ther

pap

erw

ork.

She

bec

ame

so c

ompe

tent

that

aft

er g

radu

atio

nth

e co

mpa

ny o

ffer

edhe

r a

wel

l-pa

id s

ecre

tari

al jo

b.B

etty

wor

ked

2 ho

urs

ever

y no

on in

the

scho

olca

fete

ria

whi

le ta

king

the

cour

se in

com

mer

cial

foo

d se

rvic

e.Sh

ere

ceiv

ed h

er lu

nche

s w

ithou

t cha

rge

plus

a s

mal

l am

ount

of c

ash,

as

wel

l as

scho

ol c

redi

t for

her

wor

k. A

s so

on a

ssh

e gr

adua

ted,

she

obt

aine

d a

job

assi

stin

g th

e fo

odse

rvic

em

anag

er in

a n

earb

y re

stau

rant

and

the

prom

ise

of a

n ea

rly

prom

otio

n.

Dur

ing

scho

ol v

acat

ion

A s

umm

er v

acat

ion

job

is m

ore

desi

rabl

e fo

r m

ost

girl

sand

pro

babl

y fo

r yo

u--t

han

wor

king

par

t tim

ew

hile

sch

ool i

s in

ses

sion

. A v

acat

ion

job

is le

ss li

kely

to p

ut a

str

ain

on y

our

heal

th o

r to

pul

l dow

n yo

urgr

ades

.A

lso,

wor

king

8 h

ours

a d

ay f

orse

vera

l con

-se

cutiv

e w

eeks

is u

sefu

l exp

erie

nce.

Off

ices

som

etim

es h

ire

girl

s 16

yea

rs o

f ag

e or

ove

rw

ho c

an ty

pe w

ith f

air

spee

d an

d ac

cura

cyto

sub

sti-

tute

for

reg

ular

typi

sts

onva

catio

n.T

his

may

lead

toa

perm

anen

tpos

ition

aft

er g

radu

atio

n.A

s su

mm

er is

a b

usy

seas

on f

or f

arm

ing,

man

yst

u-de

nts

find

vac

atio

n w

ork

on f

arm

s.O

ften

thei

r w

ork

cons

ists

of

pick

ing

smal

l fru

its a

ndve

geta

bles

.In

man

y pl

aces

, stu

dent

s ar

ere

crui

ted

for

wor

k on

a "

day-

haul

" ba

sis;

that

is, t

hey

are

pick

ed u

pby

car

or

bus

ata

cent

ral p

oint

clos

e to

thei

r ho

mes

, tra

nspo

rted

toth

efa

rm, a

nd r

etur

ned

hom

e at

the

end

of th

e w

orkd

ay.

Som

etim

es d

ay -

haul

s la

st a

few

wee

kend

sin

to th

e fa

llsc

hool

term

.

is

Page 24: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

Any

Sta

te a

nd F

eder

al r

equi

rem

ents

on

min

imum

age

,m

inim

um w

age,

and

wor

king

and

livi

ng c

ondi

tions

mus

tbe

met

in a

ll ca

ses.

Dur

ing

the

scho

ol te

rmA

bout

950

,000

sch

oolg

irls

14

thro

ugh

17 y

ears

of

age,

or 1

out

of

7, h

eld

a jo

b ou

tsid

eof

sch

ool h

ours

in O

c-to

ber

1964

.If

you

hav

e th

e he

alth

and

sel

f-di

scip

line

nece

ssar

y to

do

-par

t-tim

e w

ork

duri

ngth

e sc

hool

term

with

out d

amag

e to

you

r ac

adem

ic s

tand

ing,

ther

e ar

ese

vera

l pos

sibi

litie

s.Y

our

own

scho

ol m

ay h

ave

a pa

rt-t

ime

job

for

you

in th

e of

fice

, the

libr

ary,

the

bank

, caf

eter

ia, o

r sc

ienc

ela

bora

tory

.Su

ch w

ork

prov

ides

exc

elle

nt e

xper

ienc

e.B

abys

ittin

g is

ano

ther

pos

sibi

lity,

and

the

one

that

a hi

gh s

choo

l gir

l is

likel

y to

thin

k of

fir

st.

Bec

ause

this

is a

lmos

t alw

ays

a pa

rt-t

ime

job,

it is

not

des

crib

edel

sew

here

in th

is p

amph

let.

As

a si

tter

you

are

resp

onsi

ble

for

the

wel

fare

and

the

lifeo

f th

e ch

ildre

n in

you

r ch

arge

. You

will

nee

d

16

to k

now

whe

re y

ou c

an r

each

the

pare

nts

and

the

fam

ilydo

ctor

in c

ase

of e

mer

genc

y. Y

ou a

lso

will

nee

d to

know

the

fam

ily r

ules

, suc

h as

bed

time

and

infa

ntfe

edin

g. O

n th

e ot

her

hand

, thi

s w

ork

usua

lly is

not

cove

red

by r

egul

atio

ns th

at p

rote

ct y

oung

peo

ple

inre

gula

r em

ploy

men

t. Y

our

empl

oyer

s sh

ould

, the

re-

fore

, saf

egua

rd y

our

wel

fare

whi

le y

ou a

re o

n th

eir

prem

ises

and

pro

vide

for

you

r sa

fe e

scor

t hom

e.Y

our

pare

nts

are

entit

led

to k

now

whe

re y

ou a

re w

orki

ngan

dm

ay w

ish

to h

ave

you

acce

ptjo

bs o

nly

with

fam

ilies

know

n to

them

.

Bec

omin

g a

Wor

kerA

n Im

port

ant L

ife

Step

How

doe

s a

pers

on m

ake

the

tran

sitio

n fr

om a

sch

ool-

girl

Judy

Par

ker,

let u

s sa

yto

a bu

sine

ssw

oman

,M

iss

Judi

th P

arke

r of

the

Cla

ims

Dep

artm

ent.

The

re a

re f

ive

step

s th

at s

um u

p th

e pr

oces

s.Y

ouca

n ta

ke th

e fi

rst s

tep

at .a

nypo

int i

n yo

ur h

igh

scho

olco

urse

. The

oth

er s

teps

com

ew

hen

you

are

read

y fo

ra

job.

Page 25: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

1. S

elec

ting

an o

ccup

atio

nA

fter

con

side

ring

you

r ab

ilitie

s an

d yo

ur in

tere

sts,

you

will

wan

t to

do s

ome

read

ing

on f

ield

s of

wor

k an

dsp

ecif

ic o

ccup

atio

ns th

at E

e,e

m s

uita

ble

for

you.

The

stat

emen

ts th

at f

ollo

w te

ll so

met

hing

abo

ut th

e na

ture

of th

e w

ork,

the

qual

ific

atio

ns a

nd tr

aini

ng n

eede

d, a

ndth

e op

port

uniti

es f

or a

dvan

cem

ent i

n a

num

ber

of s

pe-

cifi

c oc

cupa

tions

.Pr

obab

le e

arni

ngs

are

not g

iven

be-

caus

e th

ey v

ary

wid

ely

acco

rdin

g to

the

sect

ion

of th

eco

untr

y, th

e si

ze o

f th

e ci

ty, a

nd e

mpl

oym

ent c

ondi

-tio

ns.

You

r sc

hool

adv

iser

or

the

near

est o

ffic

e of

the

Stat

e em

ploy

men

t ser

vice

can

giv

e yo

u an

idea

of

loca

lpa

y ra

tes.

It is

impo

rtan

t to

disc

uss

your

pla

ns w

ith y

our

par-

ents

and

you

r sc

hool

adv

iser

as

earl

y as

pos

sibl

e in

you

rhi

gh s

choo

l cou

rse.

The

y ca

n he

lp y

ou s

elec

t sub

ject

sth

at w

ill ta

ke y

ou in

the

dire

ctio

n yo

u w

ant t

o go

and

that

will

not

nar

row

you

r ch

oice

of

occu

patio

n to

oso

on.

Som

eone

now

in th

e oc

cupa

tion

that

inte

rest

syo

u ca

n of

ten

give

insi

ght a

nd v

alua

ble

guid

ance

.

2. C

anva

ssin

g th

e po

ssib

ilitie

sW

hen

you

are

read

y fo

r em

ploy

men

t, re

gist

er w

ithon

e or

mor

e em

ploy

men

t age

ncie

s, s

uch

as th

elo

cal

offi

ce o

f th

e St

ate

empl

oym

ent s

ervi

ce, y

our

high

sch

ool

plac

emen

t off

ice,

or

a co

mm

erci

al e

mpl

oym

ent a

genc

y.T

he S

tate

em

ploy

men

t ser

vice

off

ices

pro

vide

apt

itude

test

s an

d in

divi

dual

cou

nsel

ing,

if n

eede

d, a

s w

ell a

sre

ferr

al to

job

open

ings

.T

heir

ser

vice

s ar

e av

aila

ble

with

out c

harg

e.O

ther

way

s of

loca

ting

a jo

b in

clud

e fi

ling

for

civi

lse

rvic

e ex

amin

atio

ns (

mun

icip

al, S

tate

, and

Fed

eral

) ;

scan

ning

the

"hel

p w

ante

d" a

dver

tisem

ents

; con

tact

ing

form

er e

mpl

oyer

s, a

pply

ing

in p

erso

n to

fir

ms

whe

reyo

u w

ould

like

to w

ork;

and

ask

ing

frie

nds,

rel

ativ

es,

and

teac

hers

for

lead

s.Fi

nd o

ut a

s m

uch

as y

ou c

an a

bout

any

job

open

ings

whi

ch in

tere

st y

ou.

Che

ck th

e re

quir

emen

ts A

gain

styo

ur q

ualif

icat

ions

car

eful

ly a

nd o

bjec

tivel

y.

3. P

repa

ring

a p

erso

nal f

olde

rB

efor

e ap

plyi

ng f

or a

job,

you

sho

uld

prep

are

ape

rson

al f

olde

r th

at c

onta

ins

the

follo

win

g; a

sum

mar

y 17

Page 26: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

of y

our

trai

ning

and

exp

erie

nce

;1ch

arac

ter

and

wor

kre

fere

nces

; a li

st o

f yo

ur h

igh

scho

ol c

ours

es; y

our

offi

cial

aca

dem

ic r

ecor

d if

it is

avai

labl

e fr

om y

our

scho

ol; n

ews

clip

ping

sw

hich

tell

of h

onor

s yo

u ha

vere

ceiv

ed; a

nd, i

f ap

prop

riat

e, p

ublis

hed

artic

les

orst

orie

s or

exa

mpl

es o

f yo

ur w

ork.

You

sho

uld

have

sev

eral

cop

ies

of a

ll th

e pa

pers

in

your

fol

der,

so

that

you

can

leav

e a

set w

ith e

ach

appl

icat

ion.

Nee

dles

s to

say

, the

sum

mar

y an

d an

y ot

her

pape

rsyo

u pr

epar

em

ust b

e ne

at if

you

wis

h to

leav

e th

e ri

ght

impr

essi

on.

4. S

ubm

ittin

g an

app

licat

ion

Now

you

are

rea

dy to

app

roac

h an

em

ploy

er,

eith

erby

lette

r or

tele

phon

e.T

elep

honi

ng is

sug

gest

ed if

you

wis

h to

ask

for

rou

tine

info

rmat

ion,

an

appo

intm

ent,

orif

the

empl

oyer

or

plac

emen

t age

ncy

has

aske

d ap

pli-

cant

s to

tele

phon

e.

1 Se

e ap

pend

ix f

or a

s-g

gest

ed f

orm

of

appl

icat

ion.

18

If y

ou w

rite

, you

r le

tter

shou

ld b

e ad

dres

sed,

ifpo

ssib

le, t

o an

indi

vidu

al 'b

y na

me,

rath

er th

an to

the

firm

. In

larg

er f

irm

s, h

owev

er, i

t may

be

addr

esse

d :

"Per

sonn

el D

irec

tor.

" T

he le

tter

shou

ld e

xpre

ss y

our

inte

rest

in th

e jo

b, s

tate

you

r qu

alif

icat

ions

, and

req

uest

an in

terv

iew

.It

sho

uld

be b

rief

and

, lik

e th

e pa

pers

inyo

ur p

erso

nal f

olde

r,ne

atly

wri

tten.

5. T

he in

terv

iew

The

inte

rvie

w is

you

r C

hanc

e to

sho

w th

at y

ou a

reth

e

pers

on f

orth

e jo

b.Pr

epar

e fo

r it

by le

arni

ng s

ome-

thin

g ab

out t

he f

irm

.A

rriv

e ne

atly

dre

ssed

and

on

time.

Lis

ten

atte

ntiv

ely

to th

e pe

rson

who

inte

rvie

ws

you,

and

esta

blis

h cl

earl

y w

hat t

he jo

b of

fers

in te

rms

of p

rom

otio

n op

port

uniti

es, s

alar

y, w

orki

ng h

ours

,se

curi

ty, a

nd s

uch

frin

gebe

nefi

ts a

s va

catio

ns a

nd p

en-

sion

pla

ns.

Ifyo

ude

cide

that

you

wan

t the

job,

say

that

you

do.

Be

prom

pt in

leav

ing

whe

n th

ein

terv

iew

isov

er, j

ust a

s yo

u w

ere

prom

ptin

arr

ivin

g.If

you

are

offe

red

the

job,

be

sure

you

hav

e a

clea

run

ders

tand

ing

with

the

empl

oyer

as

to w

hat w

ill b

e

Page 27: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

expe

cted

of

you,

and

whe

n an

d w

here

you

are

to r

epor

tfo

r w

ork.

If y

ou a

re n

ot s

ucce

ssfu

l on

your

fir

st in

terv

iew

, or

even

aft

er s

ever

al a

ttem

pts,

do

not c

ount

the

effo

rt lo

st.

Prof

it fr

om y

our

expe

rien

ce b

y an

alyz

ing

and

impr

ov-

ing

your

app

roac

h. Y

ou m

ay d

ecid

e to

alte

r yo

ur im

-m

edia

te o

bjec

tive,

or

to ta

ke a

dditi

onal

trai

ning

.

Safe

guar

ds f

or Y

oung

Wor

kers

All

Stat

es h

ave

a m

inim

um a

ge f

or e

mpl

oym

ent.

Abo

ut h

alf

of th

e St

ates

req

uire

pro

of o

f ag

e fo

r th

ose

unde

r 18

yea

rs. T

he m

inim

um a

ge f

or g

ener

al e

m-

ploy

men

t set

by

the

Fede

ral F

air

Lab

or S

tand

ards

Act

is 1

6 ye

ars.

The

re is

an

18-y

ear

min

imum

for

em

ploy

-m

ent i

n oc

cupa

tions

fou

nd h

azar

dous

by

the

Secr

etar

yof

Lab

or.

Chi

ldre

n 14

and

15

year

s of

age

may

wor

kin

som

e jo

bs o

utsi

de s

choo

l hou

rs, f

or a

lim

ited

num

ber

of h

ours

, und

er r

egul

ated

con

ditio

ns.

If y

ou a

re le

ss th

an 1

8 ye

ars

old,

ther

efor

e, b

e su

reto

che

ck w

ith y

our

scho

ol a

dvis

er o

r w

ith th

e of

fice

that

issu

es e

mpl

oym

ent c

ertif

icat

es, b

efor

e ap

plyi

ng f

ora

job.

Mos

t Sta

tes

limit

max

imum

hou

rs o

f w

ork

and

pro-

hibi

t nig

htw

ork

for

empl

oyee

s un

der

16 y

ears

of

age.

A f

ew S

tate

s pr

ohib

it ni

ght e

mpl

oym

ent f

or a

ll w

omen

.In

man

y St

ates

ther

e ar

e m

inim

um w

age

law

s, s

ome

of w

hich

est

ablis

h a

lear

ner's

rat

e fo

r be

ginn

ers

in th

eoc

cupa

tion.

You

can

wri

te to

you

r St

ate

depa

rtm

ent

of la

bor

to f

ind

out i

f th

ere

is a

lear

ner's

rat

e fo

r th

e jo

bfo

r w

hich

you

are

hir

ed.

Org

aniz

atio

ns.I

n pr

actic

ally

eve

ry o

ccup

atio

n th

ere

are

trad

e as

soci

atio

ns, p

rofe

ssio

nal o

rgan

izat

ions

, or

labo

r un

ions

that

indi

vidu

al w

orke

rs m

ay jo

in. M

any

of th

ese

hold

mee

tings

and

con

vent

ions

, iss

ue p

erio

di-

cals

, hel

p m

embe

rs f

ind

jobs

, and

in o

ther

way

s en

cour

-ag

e th

eir

adva

ncem

ent.

Man

y hi

gh s

choo

ls h

ave

club

s fo

r th

ose

who

are

inte

r-es

ted

in a

par

ticul

ar o

ccup

atio

n.St

uden

t clu

bs in

clud

eFu

ture

Bus

ines

s L

eade

rs o

f A

mer

ica,

Fut

ure

Tea

cher

sof

Am

eric

a, F

utur

e Se

cret

arie

s A

ssoc

iatio

n, D

istr

ib-

utiv

e E

duca

tion

Clu

bs o

f A

mer

ica,

and

Voc

atio

nal

Indu

stri

al C

lubs

of

Am

eric

a.

19

Page 28: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

CH

OO

SIN

G T

HE

RIG

HT

JOB

Hea

lth S

ervi

ces

Man

y w

omen

are

em

ploy

ed in

the

heal

th f

ield

.M

ost

of th

em a

re n

urse

s or

aux

iliar

y nu

rsin

gw

orke

rs, b

utw

omen

als

o ar

ew

orki

ng a

s m

edic

al, d

enta

l, or

NT

-X

-ray

tech

nici

ans

and

in m

any

othe

rhe

alth

ser

vice

occu

patio

ns.

Tra

inin

g fo

r jo

bs in

the

heal

th s

ervi

ces

desc

ribe

d in

the

follo

win

g pa

ges

ofte

n is

ava

ilabl

efr

ee o

r at

low

cost

.In

som

e ca

ses

trai

ning

is o

ffer

ed in

publ

ic v

oca-

tiona

l or

tech

nica

l sch

ools

, or

in c

omm

unity

colle

ges.

Tra

inin

g in

sub

prof

essi

onal

hea

lth o

ccup

atio

nsis

pro

-vi

ded

in p

rogr

ams

unde

r th

e E

cono

mic

Opp

ortu

nity

Act

and

the

Man

pow

er D

evel

opm

ent a

ndT

rain

ing

Act

.

Page 29: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

Prof

essi

onal

soc

ietie

s of

ten

offe

r tr

aini

ng in

nig

ht s

es-

sion

s fo

r th

e gi

rl w

ho is

alr

eady

em

ploy

ed.

It is

bes

t to

plan

ahe

ad to

ach

ieve

lice

nsin

g or

dert

ifi-

catio

n if

it is

ava

ilabl

e in

the

occu

patio

n. y

ou c

hoos

e.B

e su

re to

che

ck s

choo

ls w

ith y

our

advi

ser

befo

re e

nrol

l-in

g, to

mak

e ce

rtai

n th

at y

our

trai

ning

will

qua

lify

you

for

the

cert

ific

atio

n ex

amin

atio

n.

Nur

ses'

aid

eA

nur

ses'

aid

e ba

thes

and

fee

ds p

atie

nts,

and

atte

nds

to th

eir

pers

onal

nee

ds a

nd c

omfo

rt.

She

may

mak

ebe

ds a

nd c

lean

roo

ms

and

equi

pmen

t.T

he d

esir

e to

ser

ve, a

sen

se o

f re

spon

sibi

lity,

pat

ienc

e,ph

ysic

al s

tam

ina,

and

a p

leas

ant m

anne

r ar

e al

lim

-po

rtan

t qua

litie

s fo

r a

nurs

es' a

ide.

Tra

inin

g is

ava

il-ab

le in

som

e pu

blic

hig

h sc

hool

s, o

r un

der

Man

pow

erD

evel

opm

ent a

nd T

rain

ing

Act

pro

gram

s, o

r on

the

job.

Alth

ough

mos

t nur

sing

aid

es w

ork

in h

ospi

tals

, som

ear

e em

ploy

ed in

con

vale

scen

tho

mes

, san

ator

ium

s, a

ndho

mes

for

the

aged

. Tho

se w

ho w

ork

in m

enta

l hos

-pi

tals

are

cal

led

psyc

hiat

ric

aide

s.

Nur

ses'

aid

es, l

ike

othe

r nu

rsin

gpe

rson

nel,

are

need

ed a

roun

d th

e cl

ock,

and

so

may

be

assi

gned

the

nigh

t shi

ft a

nd w

eeke

nd a

nd h

olid

ay d

uty.

Lic

ense

d pr

actic

al n

urse

(L

PN)

The

maj

ority

of

prac

tical

nur

ses

wor

kin

hos

pita

ls,

clin

ics,

or

hom

es f

or th

e ag

ed, t

he il

l, an

d th

eco

nval

esc-

ing.

Oth

ers

wor

k in

pri

vate

hom

es, d

octo

rs'o

ffic

es,

scho

ols,

and

pub

lic h

ealth

age

ncie

s.A

pra

ctic

al n

urse

usu

ally

take

s an

d re

cord

s te

mpe

ra-

ture

,pu

lse,

and

blo

od p

ress

ure

read

ings

;gi

ves

pres

crib

ed tr

eatm

ents

and

med

icat

ions

; and

assi

sts

the

patie

nt if

nec

essa

ry w

ith p

erso

nal h

ygie

ne.

She

may

prov

ide

gene

ral n

ursi

ng c

are

for

new

born

babi

es a

ndth

eir

mot

hers

, the

ill,

or th

e ha

ndic

appe

d.If

she

wor

ksin

a d

octo

r's o

ffic

e, s

he m

ay a

ssis

t in

the

exam

inat

ion

ofpa

tient

s, g

ive

sim

ple

trea

tmen

ts a

nd m

edic

atio

ns a

sdi

rect

ed, c

hang

e dr

essi

ngs,

per

form

rou

tine

labo

rato

ryte

sts,

and

car

ry o

ut s

ome

cler

ical

dut

ies.

Not

all

prac

tical

nur

ses

are

licen

sed,

but

the

tren

din

this

occ

upat

ion

is to

war

d lic

ensi

ng.

Req

uire

men

ts 21

Page 30: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

1111

1

for

licen

sing

incl

ude

trai

ning

in a

Sta

te-a

ppro

ved

scho

ol o

f pr

actic

al n

ursi

ng, g

ener

ally

for

a y

ear,

and

succ

essf

ul c

ompl

etio

n of

an

exam

inat

ion.

The

pra

cti-

cal n

urse

may

use

the

desi

gnat

ion

LPN

onl

y if

she

has

met

the

requ

irem

ents

.M

any

publ

ic h

igh

scho

ols

offe

r co

urse

s in

pra

ctic

alnu

rsin

g, e

ither

as

part

of

thei

r vo

catio

nal s

choo

l or

adul

t edu

catio

n pr

ogra

m o

r as

par

t of

thei

r re

gula

rcu

rric

ulum

. The

re a

lso

are

spec

ial s

choo

ls f

or p

ract

i-ca

l nur

ses,

mos

t of

whi

ch c

harg

e tu

ition

.In

som

ear

eas

free

trai

ning

pro

gram

s ar

e av

aila

ble

unde

r th

eM

anpo

wer

Dev

elop

men

t and

Tra

inin

g A

ct.

The

qua

litie

s ne

eded

by

a pr

actic

al n

urse

incl

ude

the

desi

re to

hel

p th

e si

ck o

r w

eak,

pat

ienc

e, d

epen

dabi

l-ity

, goo

d ju

dgm

ent,

emot

iona

l sta

bilit

y, g

ood

heal

th,

and

fing

er a

nd m

anua

l dex

teri

ty.

Reg

iste

red

nurs

e (R

N)

The

reg

iste

red

nurs

e (R

N)

isa

prof

essi

onal

wor

ker,

who

se p

repa

ratio

n in

clud

es c

lass

room

inst

ruct

ion

inba

sic

scie

nces

and

nur

sing

theo

ry, a

nd s

uper

vise

dnu

rs-

22

ing

prac

tice.

A n

ursi

ng c

andi

date

mos

t oft

ense

cure

she

r ed

ucat

ion

in a

"di

plom

a" p

rogr

am o

fa

hosp

ital

scho

ol o

f nu

rsin

g. T

he d

iplo

ma

prog

ram

usu

ally

ra-

quir

es 3

yea

rs b

eyon

d hi

gh s

choo

l.O

ther

nur

sing

stud

ents

pur

sue

a 2-

year

pro

gram

in a

juni

oror

com

-m

unity

col

lege

; thi

s pr

ogra

m le

ads

toan

ass

ocia

tede

gree

. An

incr

easi

ng n

umbe

r of

stu

dent

s fo

llow

a4-

year

col

lege

pro

gram

. The

lice

nse

to p

ract

ice

pro-

fess

iona

l nur

sing

req

uire

s pa

ssin

ga

Stat

e ex

amin

atio

nas

wel

l as

com

plet

ing

an a

ppro

ved

prog

ram

.Sc

hola

rshi

ps, l

oans

, or

part

-tim

e w

ork

ofte

nar

e av

ail-

able

to s

tude

nt n

urse

s. L

oans

und

er th

e N

urse

Tra

in-

ing

Act

of

1961

are

can

cella

ble

at th

e ra

te o

f 10

perc

ent

for

each

yea

r of

em

ploy

men

t,up

to a

max

imum

of

50pe

rcen

t of

the

tota

l loa

n. F

or f

urth

er in

form

atio

non

fina

ncia

l aid

, wri

te th

e N

atio

nal L

eagu

e fo

r N

ursi

ng,

10 C

olum

bus

Cir

cle,

New

Yor

k, N

.Y.,

1001

9.M

ost h

ospi

tal n

urse

s ar

e ge

nera

l dut

y nu

rses

who

perf

orm

ski

lled

beds

ide

nurs

ing,

whi

ch in

clud

es a

ssis

t-in

g w

ith b

lood

tran

sfus

ions

and

intr

aven

ous

feed

ings

,..

Page 31: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

.,...,

......

..,...

....._

,,_

and

cari

ng f

or p

osto

pera

tive

patie

nts.

The

y of

ten

supe

rvis

e pr

actic

al n

urse

s la

nd n

ursi

ngai

des.

Priv

ate

duty

nur

ses

give

thei

r co

nsta

ntat

tent

ion

to a

n in

di-

vidu

al p

atie

nt a

nd a

re h

ired

dir

ectly

by

the

patie

nt o

rhi

s fa

mily

. The

y m

ay -

wor

k in

aho

spita

l or

in th

eho

me

of th

e pa

tient

. Oth

er n

urse

sw

ork

in th

e of

fice

sof

phy

sici

ans

and

dent

ists

, in

publ

iche

alth

clin

ics,

insc

hool

s, a

nd in

bus

ines

s an

d in

dust

ry.

Den

tal a

ssis

tant

If y

ou w

ork

as a

n as

sist

ant i

n a

dent

ist's

off

ice,

you

prep

are

patie

nts

for

trea

tmen

t; yo

uha

nd in

stru

men

ts to

the

dent

ist a

nd s

teri

lize

them

aft

er u

se; y

oupr

obab

lym

ix f

illin

gs a

nd im

pres

sion

com

poun

ds a

ndas

sist

with

labo

rato

ry w

ork;

per

haps

you

hel

p in

taki

ng,d

evel

op-

ing,

and

mou

ntin

g X

-ray

s. Y

ou c

heck

den

tals

uppl

ies

and

plac

e or

ders

as

need

ed, a

nd k

eep

a re

cord

of e

ach

patie

nt's

den

tal c

ondi

tion,

trea

tmen

t, an

dap

poin

tmen

ts.

In a

dditi

on, y

ou m

ay s

erve

as

rece

ptio

nist

,ta

ke te

le-

phon

e ca

lls, s

ched

ule

appo

intm

ents

, kee

pth

e bo

oks,

and

mak

e ou

t the

bill

s.

1111

1111

1111

1111

1111

1111

1111

1111

M.P

.111

1111

1111

111.

1111

11

Som

e de

ntis

ts e

mpl

oy g

irls

who

hav

efo

llow

ed a

gene

ral b

usin

ess

prog

ram

in h

igh

scho

ol,a

nd tr

ain

them

in th

e du

ties

of a

den

tal a

ssis

tant

. The

Am

eric

anD

enta

l Ass

ista

nts

Ass

ocia

tion

offe

rs tr

aini

ngth

roug

h a

prog

ram

that

pro

vide

s a

tota

l of

105

hour

s in

2-h

our

peri

ods

1 ni

ght a

wee

k. T

he n

umbe

r of

1-

and

2-ye

ared

ucat

iona

l pro

gram

s in

com

mun

ity a

ndju

nior

col

-le

ges,

voc

atio

nal a

nd te

chni

cal s

choo

ls, a

ndot

her

educ

a-tio

nal i

nstit

utio

ns h

as b

een

incr

easi

ng r

apid

ly.

It's

best

to c

heck

the

cred

entia

ls o

f tr

aini

ng s

choo

lsw

ith th

eC

ounc

il on

Den

tal E

duca

tion,

222

Eas

t Sup

erio

rStr

eet,

Chi

cago

, III

., 60

611.

An

attr

activ

e ap

pear

ance

and

a p

leas

ing

voic

e ar

eim

-po

rtan

t ass

ets

in th

is w

ork.

It t

akes

tact

and

frie

nd-

lines

s to

rea

ssur

e pa

tient

sesp

ecia

lly c

hild

rena

nd p

utth

em a

t eas

e. A

den

tal a

ssis

tant

als

o ne

eds

fing

er d

ex-

teri

ty, g

ood

visi

on a

nd h

eari

ng, a

nd th

eab

ility

tofo

llow

inst

ruct

ions

exa

ctly

as

they

are

giv

en.

As

man

y de

ntis

ts m

aint

ain

offi

ces

in r

esid

entia

lnei

gh-

borh

oods

, it i

s of

ten

poss

ible

for

a m

arri

ed w

oman

toob

tain

a p

art-

time

job

near

hom

e as

a d

enta

las

sist

ant.

23

Page 32: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

How

ever

, the

hou

rs m

ay b

e ir

regu

lar

and

may

incl

ude

som

e w

ork

duri

ng th

eev

enin

g or

wee

kend

s in

ord

er to

suit

the

conv

enie

nce

of p

atie

nts

who

are

em

ploy

ed o

rar

e at

tend

ing

scho

ol.

The

re is

a h

igh

rate

of

turn

over

in th

is o

ccup

atio

n, a

s m

any

girl

s m

arry

and

leav

ew

ork

with

in a

few

yea

rs. T

hose

who

sta

y lo

ng e

noug

h to

acqu

ire

som

e ex

peri

ence

are

in g

reat

dem

and

with

dent

ists

who

do

not w

ant t

o tr

ain

a be

ginn

er.

A d

enta

l ass

ista

nt m

ay w

ork

for

a de

ntis

t who

has

his

own

offi

ce, f

or tw

o or

mor

e de

ntis

ts w

ho w

ork

aspa

rtne

rs o

r w

ho s

hare

off

ice

spac

e, o

r fo

r a

dent

alcl

inic

.

Phys

icia

n's

assi

stan

tT

he a

ssis

tant

in a

phy

sici

an's

off

ice

ofte

n ha

s a

wid

eva

riet

y of

dut

ies.

She

may

be

rece

ptio

nist

, sec

reta

ry,

book

keep

er, a

nd n

urse

. Her

cle

rica

l dut

ies

incl

ude

re-

ceiv

ing

patie

nts,

mak

ing

out p

erso

nal d

ata

card

s fo

r ne

wpa

tient

s, p

rovi

ding

the

phys

icia

n w

ith th

e m

edic

al h

is-

tory

rec

ord

of r

egul

ar p

atie

nts,

and

ush

erin

g th

e pa

-tie

nts

in tu

rn in

to th

e co

nsul

tatio

n or

exa

min

atio

n of

fice

.O

ther

cle

rica

l dut

ies

may

incl

ude

orde

ring

sup

plie

s, p

re-

24

pari

ng a

nd m

ailin

g st

atem

ents

, and

com

plet

ing

insu

r-an

ce f

orm

s.In

the

exam

inin

g ro

om s

he m

ay a

ssis

t the

phys

icia

nby

han

ding

him

inst

rum

ents

and

per

form

ing

othe

rdu

ties.

She

ster

ilize

s in

stru

men

ts a

nd k

eeps

ade

quat

esu

pplie

s in

the

exam

inin

g ro

oms.

Und

er th

e ph

ysic

ian'

sdi

rect

ion,

she

als

o m

ay ta

ke a

pat

ient

's te

mpe

ratu

rean

dpu

lse,

app

ly o

r re

mov

e su

rgic

al d

ress

ings

, and

mak

esi

mpl

e la

bora

tory

test

s.A

pplic

ants

for

med

ical

ass

ista

nt p

ositi

ons

shou

ld h

ave

at le

ast a

hig

h sc

hool

edu

catio

n,pr

efer

ably

incl

udin

gco

urse

s in

bio

logy

,ch

emis

try,

hea

lth e

duca

tion,

typi

ng,

shor

than

d, a

nd b

ookk

eepi

ng. E

xper

ienc

e as

am

edic

alse

cret

ary

or tr

aini

ng a

s a

prac

tical

nur

se a

lso

is h

elpf

ulpr

epar

atio

n. F

orm

al tr

aini

ng in

a 1

- to

2-y

ear

pro-

gram

is g

iven

in a

num

ber

of v

ocat

iona

l sch

ools

and

colle

ges.

Med

ical

labo

rato

ry w

orke

rIf

you

are

goo

d at

che

mis

try

and

biol

ogy

and

enjo

ysp

endi

ng e

xtra

hou

rs in

the

"lab

," y

ou m

ight

like

a

Page 33: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

care

er in

a m

edic

al la

bora

tory

.A

s a

high

sch

ool g

rad-

uate

with

out a

dditi

onal

trai

ning

, the

jobs

for

whi

ch y

ouw

ould

be

mos

t lik

ely

to q

ualif

y in

the

labo

rato

ry w

ould

be la

bora

tory

aid

e or

ass

ista

nt. Y

ou w

ould

che

ck s

up-

plie

s, la

bel m

ater

ials

, ste

riliz

e la

bora

tory

ute

nsils

, mak

esi

mpl

e so

lutio

ns, p

erha

ps ta

ke c

are

of th

e la

bora

tory

anim

als,

and

hel

p w

ith s

ome

of th

e te

stin

g. Y

ou m

ight

also

rec

ord

test

res

ults

.A

fter

a tr

yout

per

iod,

if y

oush

owed

apt

itude

for

the

wor

k, y

ou m

ight

do

som

e ro

u-tin

e m

edic

al te

sts

unde

r su

perv

isio

n.A

dvan

cem

ent t

o te

chni

cian

sta

tus

gene

rally

req

uire

s2

year

s or

mor

e of

sci

ence

cou

rses

at t

he c

olle

ge le

vel,

plus

eith

er 1

2 m

onth

s' tr

aini

ng in

an

appr

oved

sch

ool

for

med

ical

tech

nici

ans

or e

xper

ienc

e in

an

appr

oved

labo

rato

ry.

Hos

pita

l lab

orat

orie

s so

met

imes

acc

ept

and

trai

n hi

gh s

choo

l gra

duat

es a

s tis

sue

tech

nici

ans

ifth

ey h

ave

succ

essf

ully

com

plet

ed c

ours

es in

che

mis

try,

biol

ogy,

or

phys

ics.

Dep

endi

ng o

n he

r sp

ecia

lty, t

hela

bora

tory

tech

nici

an m

ay p

repa

re c

ultu

re m

edia

, pro

-du

ce b

acte

ria

unde

r co

ntro

lled

cond

ition

s, is

olat

e an

did

entif

y ba

cter

ia, t

ype

bloo

d, o

r an

alyz

e bo

dy f

luid

s.

Her

wor

k is

mor

e ro

utin

e an

d re

quir

es le

ss k

now

ledg

eth

an th

at o

f th

e m

edic

al te

chno

logi

st, w

ho g

ener

ally

mus

t hav

e co

mpl

eted

3 y

ears

of

colle

ge p

lus

12 m

onth

sin

a s

choo

l of

med

ical

tech

nolo

gy a

ppro

ved

by th

eA

mer

ican

Med

ical

Ass

ocia

tion.

Med

ical

X-r

ay te

chni

cian

The

mai

n du

ties

of a

n X

-ray

tech

nici

an a

re to

put

the

patie

nt in

to th

e po

sitio

n re

quir

ed f

or th

e pi

ctur

e or

trea

tmen

t ind

icat

ed b

y th

e ph

ysic

ian

and

to o

pera

te th

eco

ntro

ls o

f th

e X

-ray

equ

ipm

ent.

Oth

er d

utie

s m

ight

incl

ude

prep

arin

g "o

paqu

e" f

or th

e pa

tient

to s

wal

low

,pr

oces

sing

the

film

, kee

ping

rec

ords

, and

cle

anin

g th

eeq

uipm

ent.

Tec

hnic

ians

som

etim

es m

ake

a sp

ecia

lty o

fX

-ray

ing

teet

h or

oth

er p

arts

of

the

body

. Som

e te

ch-

nici

ans

also

ope

rate

ele

ctro

card

iogr

aph

and

basa

l met

ab-

olis

m e

quip

men

t.X

-ray

tech

nici

ans

wor

k in

hos

pita

ls, m

edic

al la

bora

-to

ries

, phy

sici

ans'

and

den

tists

' off

ices

or

clin

ics,

and

gove

rnm

ent a

genc

ies.

Mos

t X-r

ay te

chni

cian

s ar

ew

omen

.

25

Page 34: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

If y

ou w

ant t

o be

a m

edic

al X

-ray

tech

nici

an, s

tart

by ta

king

sci

ence

(bi

olog

y, c

hem

istr

y, p

hysi

cs)

and

mat

hem

atic

s in

hig

h sc

hool

, the

n fo

llow

up

with

an

ap-

prov

ed p

rogr

am f

or m

edic

al X

-ray

tech

nici

ans.

Pro-

gram

s of

fere

d in

a n

umbe

rof

hos

pita

l sch

ools

last

24

mon

ths.

Som

e ho

spita

l sch

ools

cha

rge

little

or

no tu

i-tio

n.T

rain

ing

also

may

be

obta

ined

in s

ome

publ

icvo

catio

nal o

r te

chni

cal s

choo

ls, c

omm

unity

col

lege

s,pr

ivat

e sc

hool

s, th

e ar

med

ser

vice

s, o

r on

the

job,

und

erth

e su

perv

isio

n of

a r

adio

logi

st.

In a

dditi

on to

the

actu

al te

chni

ques

of

oper

atin

g va

riou

s ty

pes

of X

-ray

equi

pmen

t and

dev

elop

ing

the

film

s, tr

aini

ng c

ours

es in

-cl

ude

anat

omy,

che

mis

try,

phy

sics

, and

inst

ruct

ion

inth

e pr

oper

saf

egua

rds

agai

nst p

ossi

ble

haza

rds

of e

x-po

sure

to X

-ray

s.Si

nce

the

effe

ct o

f ex

posu

re to

X-r

ays

is c

umul

ativ

ean

d m

ay b

e ha

rmfu

l ove

r a

long

per

iod

of ti

me,

the

Nat

iona

l Bur

eau

of S

tand

ards

has

set

up

min

imum

stan

dard

s of

pro

tect

ion

for

tech

nici

ans.

Em

ploy

ers

are

requ

ired

to p

rovi

de le

aded

wal

ls o

r co

ntro

l pan

els,

and

the

tech

nici

an m

ust b

e ca

refu

l to

wea

r le

aded

glo

ves

and

Page 35: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

is

apro

n w

hen

it is

nec

essa

ry f

orhe

r to

be

in th

e ra

dio-

grap

hic

or f

luor

osco

pic

room

dur

ing

an X

-ray

exp

osur

e.T

echn

icia

ns w

ho h

ave

had

at le

ast 2

yea

rs' e

xper

ienc

eun

der

the

dire

ctio

n of

a r

adio

logi

st, w

hich

may

incl

ude

trai

ning

tim

e, a

nd w

ho p

ass

the

exam

inat

ion

of th

eR

egis

try

of R

adio

logi

c T

echn

olog

ists

, may

use

the

title

"Reg

iste

red

Tec

hnol

ogis

t" (

R.T

.) .

Den

tal l

abor

ator

y te

chni

cian

Den

tal t

echn

icia

ns m

ake

artif

icia

l den

ture

scro

wns

,br

idge

s, a

nd te

etha

nd o

rtho

dont

al a

pplia

nces

. The

ydo

not

dea

l dir

ectly

with

pat

ient

s, b

ut r

ecei

ve o

rder

sfr

om d

entis

ts.

Mos

t of

the

wom

en in

this

occ

upat

ion

wor

k in

larg

e co

nmer

cial

labo

rato

ries

. The

beg

inni

ngte

chni

cian

mix

es a

nd p

ours

pla

ster

into

cas

ts a

nd m

olds

.A

s sh

e pr

ogre

sses

she

is a

ssig

ned

to m

ore

diff

icul

t wor

k.So

me

tech

nici

ans

do a

ll ty

pes

of d

enta

l lab

orat

ory

wor

k; o

ther

s sp

ecia

lize.

Mos

t den

tal l

abor

ator

y te

chni

cian

s le

arn

thei

r cr

aft

as tr

aine

es in

a c

omm

erci

al la

bora

tory

or

a ho

spita

l tha

t

1111

111.

1111

1.1.

111F

MO

O11

11M

1111

1114

1111

111F

offe

rs d

enta

l ser

vice

.Su

ch tr

aini

ng g

ener

ally

req

uire

s3

to 4

yea

rs.

Cou

rses

als

o ar

e of

fere

d in

som

e pu

blic

voca

tiona

l or

tech

nica

l hig

h sc

hool

s, a

few

pri

vate

scho

ols,

and

som

e ju

nior

col

lege

s.C

ertif

icat

ion

by th

e N

atio

nal A

ssoc

iatio

n of

Den

tal

Lab

orat

orie

s an

d th

e A

mer

ican

Den

tal A

ssoc

iatio

n re

-qu

ires

1 y

ear

of f

orm

al c

lass

room

inst

ruct

ion;

1 y

ear

ofsu

perv

ised

pra

ctic

al e

xper

ienc

e in

an

accr

edite

d sc

hool

or d

enta

l lab

orat

ory;

and

an

addi

tiona

l 3 y

ears

of

expe

-ri

enC

e in

a d

enta

l off

ice

or la

bora

tory

, plu

s su

cces

sful

com

plet

ion

of th

e ce

rtif

icat

ion

exam

inat

ion.

Den

tal l

abor

ator

y te

chni

cian

s m

ust h

ave

fing

er d

ex-

teri

ty, g

ood

colo

r pe

rcep

tion,

and

a li

king

for

det

aile

dw

ork.

Cle

rica

l Occ

upat

ions

2

Cle

rica

l job

s ex

ist e

very

whe

re :

in th

e of

fice

s of

man

u-fa

ctur

ing

plan

ts, w

hole

sale

hou

ses,

and

ret

ail s

tore

s; in

prof

essi

onal

, fin

ance

, and

insu

ranc

e fi

rms;

and

in g

ov-

2 Se

e "C

leri

cal O

ccup

atio

ns f

or W

omen

Tod

ay a

nd T

omor

row

,"W

omen

's B

urea

u, 1

964.

27

Page 36: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

171'

4-*

r. 44

.

enim

ent.

The

re a

re c

leri

cal j

obs

in la

rge

citie

s, s

ubur

-ba

n ar

eas,

and

the

smal

lest

tow

ns.

Onl

y a

few

cle

rica

l job

s ar

e in

clud

ed in

this

pam

phle

t.If

you

are

a h

igh

scho

ol g

radu

ate,

you

can

qua

lify

for

man

y m

ore.

Typ

ist,

sten

ogra

pher

, Sec

reta

ryM

ore

wom

en (

over

21/

2 m

illio

n in

196

4) a

re e

m-

ploy

ed a

s se

cret

arie

s, s

teno

grap

hers

, and

typi

sts

than

as

any

othe

r ki

nd o

f w

orke

r.Y

et a

sho

rtag

e of

wel

l-qu

al-

ifie

d w

orke

rs in

thes

e oc

cupa

tions

has

exi

sted

for

yea

rs.

Mos

t wom

en e

mpl

oyed

as

typi

sts,

ste

nogr

aphe

rs, a

ndse

cret

arie

sabo

ut 9

out

of

10ar

e at

leas

t hig

h sc

hool

grad

uate

s; o

f th

ese

over

a f

ifth

hav

e at

tend

ed c

olle

ge.

The

beg

inni

ng ty

pist

sho

uld

be a

ble

to ty

pe 4

0 to

50 w

ords

a m

inut

e; th

e be

ginn

ing

sten

ogra

pher

sho

uld

be a

ble

to ta

ke d

icta

tion

or n

oteh

and

at 8

0 to

100

wor

dsa

min

ute.

Cou

rses

off

ered

in m

ost h

igh

scho

ols

com

-bi

ned

with

add

ition

al p

ract

ice

shou

ld m

ake

it po

ssib

lefo

r yo

u to

rea

ch th

ese

spee

ds. A

vac

atio

n jo

b or

a p

art-

28

Page 37: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

time

job

in y

our

seni

or y

ear

will

hel

p yo

u to

impr

ove

your

spe

ej a

nd a

ccur

acy.

A s

ound

edu

catio

nal b

ackg

roun

d is

impo

rtan

t to

the

girl

who

wan

ts to

adv

ance

fro

m ty

ping

and

ste

no-

grap

hic

wor

k to

sec

reta

rial

or

adm

inis

trat

ive

wor

k. F

orth

is r

easo

n yo

u m

ay p

refe

r to

fol

low

a g

ener

al c

ours

e in

high

sch

ool.

Scho

ol h

ours

spe

nt in

acq

uiri

ng o

ffic

e sk

ills

of c

ours

e cu

t dow

n th

e nu

mbe

r of

hou

rs th

at c

an b

e de

-vo

ted

to E

nglis

h, m

ath,

sci

ence

, soc

ial s

tudi

es, o

r la

n-gu

ages

.If

you

r sc

hool

adv

iser

app

rove

s, y

ou m

ay d

ecid

e to

follo

w th

e co

llege

pre

para

tory

cou

rse

in h

igh

scho

olan

d po

stpo

ne a

cqui

ring

off

ice

skill

s. T

hen

if y

ou f

ind

you

wan

t to

go to

col

lege

, you

will

hav

e th

e ac

adem

iccr

edits

req

uire

d fo

r ad

mis

sion

. A h

igh

scho

ol o

r co

llege

grad

uate

usu

ally

can

lear

n ty

ping

and

sho

rtha

nd in

aye

ar o

r le

ss a

t a s

ecre

tari

al o

rbus

ines

s co

llege

.So

me

sten

ogra

pher

s an

d se

cret

arie

s sp

ecia

lize

inm

edic

al, l

egal

, eng

inee

ring

, and

oth

er f

ield

s. T

hey

may

have

lear

ned

thei

r sp

ecia

lty o

n th

e jo

b, b

ut a

gro

win

gnu

mbe

r ha

ve ta

ken

spec

ial p

ost-

high

-sch

ool t

rain

ing.

4111

1111

,

Typ

ists

som

etim

es s

peci

aliz

e al

so. I

n th

em

ain

offi

ce o

fon

e na

tiona

l bro

adca

stin

gne

twor

k, f

or e

xam

ple,

rap

idty

pist

s m

ay b

ecom

e co

ntin

uity

typi

sts.

A ty

pist

may

adv

ance

to a

sup

ervi

sory

pos

ition

or

to s

uch

jobs

as

pers

onne

l rec

ords

cle

rk o

rmai

l ana

lyst

.A

com

pete

nt s

teno

grap

her

with

a f

ew y

ears

of e

xper

i-en

ce a

nd a

goo

ded

ucat

iona

l bac

kgro

und

is li

kely

toad

vanc

e to

a s

ecre

tari

al ja

b. T

he s

ecre

tary

may

adva

nce

by b

ecom

ing

the

secr

etar

y of

suc

cess

ivel

y hi

gher

offi

-

cial

s.O

ccas

iona

lly s

he h

erse

lf m

ay m

ove

into

an

exec

-ut

ive

or a

pro

fess

iona

l pos

ition

.

Cle

rkA

gir

l with

out p

revi

ous

busi

ness

exp

erie

nce

and

with

limite

d of

fice

ski

lls m

ay b

e as

sign

ed a

num

ber

ofge

nera

lof

fice

dut

ies,

suc

h as

ans

wer

ing

the

tele

phon

e,ta

king

orde

rs, m

akin

g ou

t vou

cher

s, r

equi

sitio

ning

and

sort

ing

supp

lies,

fili

ng, a

nd d

oing

err

ands

. She

may

be

know

nas

age

nera

l cle

rk.

Som

e sp

ecia

l ski

ll is

des

irab

le f

orpr

omot

ion.

Thi

sm

ay b

e ty

ping

, off

ice

mac

hine

ope

ratio

n, o

r ab

ility

to 29

Page 38: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

hand

le a

sw

itchb

oard

. Pro

mot

ion

usua

lly is

to a

mor

esp

ecia

lized

cle

rica

l jO

b or

to a

job

supe

rvis

ing

othe

rcl

erks

.Sp

ecia

lized

cle

rks

in la

rge

esta

blis

hmen

ts a

re g

iven

vari

ous

title

s de

pend

ing

onth

e ki

nd o

f w

ork

they

do.

A b

illin

g cl

erk

mak

es o

utbi

lls a

nd in

voic

es to

be

sent

tocu

stom

ers,

and

rec

ords

indi

vidu

al tr

ansa

ctio

ns. A

cos

tcl

erk

com

pute

s th

e co

st o

far

ticle

s m

ade

or s

old,

usi

ngpa

yrol

ls, t

imes

heet

s, a

ndm

ater

ials

rec

ords

. A p

ayro

llcl

erk

figu

res

the

earn

ings

ofi

ndiv

idua

l em

ploy

ees

from

thei

r tim

ecar

ds a

nd p

rodu

ctio

nre

cord

s.Sh

e m

ay p

re-

pare

pay

chec

ks.

A p

rodu

ctio

n, c

lerk

kee

psre

cord

s of

the

quan

tity

of w

ork

com

plet

ed. A

tim

e cl

erk

keep

s

reco

rds

of th

e da

ily w

orki

ngho

urs

of e

ach

empl

oyee

.T

he jo

bs o

f a

ship

ping

and

rece

ivin

g cl

erk

and

file

cle

rkar

e de

scri

bed

in s

epar

ate

sect

ions

.So

me

cler

ical

jobs

are

char

acte

rist

ic o

f a

part

icul

arin

dust

ry. F

or e

xam

ple,

am

ajor

bro

adca

stin

g co

mpa

nyw

ith b

oth

radi

o an

dte

levi

sion

pro

gram

s lis

tsth

ree

cler

ical

jobs

for

hig

h sc

hool

grad

uate

s fo

r w

hich

pre

-vi

ous

expe

rien

ce is

not

nec

essa

ry.

30

The

mai

l ana

lyst

who

rea

dsan

d so

rts

mai

l in

the

Info

rmat

ion

divi

sion

, rou

tes

it fo

r pr

oper

hand

ling,

and

answ

ers

gene

ral t

elep

hone

inqu

irie

s.T

he p

hoto

file

cle

rk w

ho in

dexe

s an

dfi

les

publ

icity

pho

to-

grap

hs.

The

pub

licity

file

cle

rk w

ho f

iles

publ

icity

mat

eria

ls(e

xcep

t pho

togr

aphs

) an

d ke

eps

refe

renc

efi

les

of f

irm

s,pa

pers

, and

clie

nts

inte

rest

edin

rec

eivi

ng p

ublic

ity. F

orth

is jo

b, ty

ping

is r

equi

red

and

som

eex

peri

ence

is d

esir

able

.

Ship

ping

and

rec

eivi

ng d

esk

The

se c

lerk

s re

ceiv

e an

d un

pack

good

s, w

rap

and

addr

ess

good

s fo

r sh

ippi

ng, a

ndm

aint

ain

reco

rds

ofth

e go

ods

whi

ch a

re r

ecei

ved

and

ship

ped.

One

cle

rkm

ay h

andl

ebo

th r

ecei

ving

and

shi

ppin

g.In

larg

efi

rms,

how

ever

, shi

ppin

g an

dre

ceiv

ing

may

be

hand

led

in s

epar

ate

depa

rtm

ents

,ea

ch o

f w

hich

em

ploy

s a

num

-be

r of

wor

kers

.O

n an

out

goin

g sh

ipm

ent,

the

cler

k's

dutie

s m

ay in

-cl

ude

chec

king

the

orde

r to

mak

e su

re it

has

bee

n co

r-re

ctly

fill

ed a

nd p

rope

rly

addr

esse

d; p

repa

ring

bill

sof

ladi

ng; d

eter

min

ing

tran

spor

tatio

n ra

tes;

affi

xing

pos

t-

Page 39: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

age;

and

rec

ordi

ng s

uch

item

s as

the

-wei

ght a

nd c

ost o

fa

ship

men

t.O

n an

inco

min

g sh

ipm

ent,

cler

ks v

erif

y th

e co

nten

tsan

d th

e co

nditi

on o

f th

e sh

ipm

ent w

ith th

e or

igin

alor

der,

and

mai

ntai

n re

cord

s of

goo

ds r

ecei

ved.

Beg

inni

ng c

lerk

s m

ay b

e lim

ited

to c

heck

ing

cont

ents

and

addr

esse

s, a

ttach

ing

labe

ls, a

nd o

ther

rou

tine

task

s.E

xper

ienc

ed c

lerk

s m

ay tr

ace

lost

shi

pmen

ts a

ndpr

oces

s cl

aim

s.

File

cle

rkT

rain

ing

and

expe

rien

ce u

sual

ly a

re n

ot s

peci

fied

for

filin

g jo

bs, b

ut ty

ping

ski

lls a

re a

hel

p.G

ood

spel

ling

is e

ssen

tial,

as a

re a

liki

ng f

or d

etai

l, a

sens

e of

ord

er,

and

a re

cogn

ition

that

info

rmat

ion

lear

ned

on th

e jo

bsh

ould

be

kept

con

fide

ntia

l.M

ost f

iles

hold

bus

ines

s co

rres

pond

ence

, ord

ers,

and

invo

ices

, but

ther

e ar

e m

any

kind

s of

file

s.In

an

en-

gine

erin

g fi

rm th

e fi

les

may

hol

d bl

uepr

ints

; in

a tr

avel

agen

cy th

ey a

re li

kely

to h

old

tour

pro

gram

sof

exc

iting

plac

es to

go

and

thin

gs to

do.

The

re a

re s

ever

al "

sys-

798-

001

0 -

66 -

7

tern

s" f

or f

iling

, suc

h as

by

alph

abet

, dat

e, o

r ge

ogra

phy.

Wor

king

with

file

s gi

ves

a gi

rl a

goo

d ch

ance

to le

arn

som

ethi

ng a

bout

the

busi

ness

.If

she

has

typi

ng o

rot

her

offi

ce s

kills

, she

's th

ere

"on

the

spot

" w

hen

a be

tter

paid

job

open

s up

in th

e of

fice

.

Ban

k cl

erk,

telle

rA

hig

h sc

hool

gra

duat

e w

ithou

t exp

erie

nce

may

be

hire

d by

a b

ank

as a

file

cle

rk, a

boo

kkee

ping

cle

rk, o

ra

tran

sit c

lerk

to s

ort a

nd li

st c

heck

san

d dr

afts

on

othe

rba

nks

and

prep

are

them

for

ret

urn

to th

ose

bank

s.So

me

begi

nner

s ar

e tr

aine

d by

the

bank

to o

pera

te p

roof

mac

hine

s, w

hich

sor

t che

cks

and

depo

sit a

nd w

ith-

draw

al s

lips,

and

add

and

rec

ord

the

amou

nts

invo

lved

.A

few

em

ploy

ees

are

hire

d as

insi

de m

esse

nger

s or

pag

esto

run

err

ands

with

in th

e ba

nk a

nd d

o m

isce

llane

ous

sim

ple

cler

ical

task

s. T

he in

trod

uctio

n of

adv

ance

del

ectr

onic

dat

a pr

oces

sing

met

hods

has

cre

ated

som

ene

w c

leri

cal o

ccup

atio

ns w

hich

are

uniq

ue in

ban

ks.

The

se in

clud

e el

ectr

onic

rea

der-

sort

er o

pera

tor

and

chec

k in

scri

ber

or e

ncod

er.

31

Page 40: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

A b

ank

cler

k w

ithse

vera

l yea

rs'e

xper

ienc

e m

ay b

e

prom

oted

to a

sup

ervi

sory

job

or to

telle

r.T

he n

um-

ber

of w

omen

ban

kte

llers

has

bee

nin

crea

sing

rap

idly

.

Man

y of

them

are

payi

ng a

nd r

ecei

ving

telle

rs w

ho

serv

e cu

stom

ers

who

wis

h to

mak

ede

posi

ts o

r w

ith-

draw

als.

In

each

such

tran

sact

ion,

the

telle

r m

ust

veri

fy th

e su

m o

f m

oney

invo

lved

and

the

auth

entic

ity

of th

e si

gnat

ure,

and

then

cre

dit o

rde

bit t

he c

usto

mer

's

acco

unt.

The

payi

ng a

nd r

ecei

ving

telle

r m

ay c

ash

chec

ks a

nd w

rite

up

orsi

gn w

ithdr

awal

or

depo

sit s

lips.

Aft

er p

ublic

ban

king

hour

s, s

he m

ay e

nter

depo

sits

re-

ceiv

ed b

y m

ail,

calc

ulat

e se

rvic

ech

arge

s, a

nd b

alan

ce

her

acco

unts

. Eve

ryba

nk n

eeds

at l

east

one

payi

ng

and

rece

ivin

g te

ller.

Lar

ger

bank

s us

ually

empl

oy

spec

ializ

ed te

llers

toha

ndle

pro

mis

sory

not

es,

colle

ct

char

ges

and

paym

ents

on

secu

ritie

s, o

r sp

ecia

lizei

n ot

her

limite

d ar

eas.

A b

ank

telle

r's jo

bre

quir

es a

ccur

acy

and

-spe

ed in

arith

met

ic; l

egib

leha

ndw

ritin

g; a

goo

d m

emor

yfo

r

nam

es, f

aces

,an

d si

gnat

ures

; plu

sta

ct a

nd c

ourt

esy.

Tel

lers

mus

t be

able

tom

eet t

he s

tand

ards

of b

ondi

ng

32

com

pani

es. H

igh

scho

olgr

adua

tion

is a

gen

eral

re-

quir

emen

t, an

d pr

efer

ence

ofte

n is

giv

en to

stud

ents

with

ski

lls in

book

keep

ing,

typi

ng, o

rop

erat

ing

offi

ce

mac

hine

s.A

wom

an w

ho d

oes

outs

tand

ing

wor

k as

ate

ller

may

beco

me

a ba

nk o

ffic

erin

tim

e. T

he c

ours

esof

fere

d by

the

Am

eric

an I

nstit

ute

of B

anki

ng p

rese

nt a

,w

ell-

trav

eled

ave

nue

forp

rom

otio

n.

Boo

kkee

per

The

re w

ere

som

e76

4,00

0 w

omen

boo

kkee

pers

in 1

960,

an in

crea

seof

mor

e th

an 2

00,0

00 o

ver

the

num

ber

in19

50. T

he w

oman

book

keep

er h

as h

eld

a se

cure

nich

e

in th

e bu

sine

ss w

orld

for

man

y ye

ars.

Mor

e th

an f

our-

fift

hs o

f al

l boo

kkee

pers

are

wom

en.

As

the

nam

e im

plie

s, a

book

keep

er "

keep

s th

ebo

oks"

that

rec

ord

a fi

rm's

busi

ness

tran

sact

ions

.T

he d

utie

s

incl

ude

post

ing

ledg

ers,

bala

ncin

g ac

coun

ts, a

nd c

om-

pilin

g re

port

s.In

larg

er o

ffic

es, t

here

cord

s us

ually

are

divi

ded

into

sec

tions

with

one

or

mor

e pe

ople

wor

k-

ing

on e

ach

sect

ion.

Page 41: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

Boo

kkee

pers

are

em

ploy

ed b

y w

hole

sale

and

reta

iltr

ade

esta

blis

hmen

ts, m

anuf

actu

ring

firm

s, b

anks

, in-

sura

nce

and

real

est

ate

com

pani

es, a

nd m

any

othe

r ty

pes

of b

usin

ess.

The

incr

easi

ng a

dopt

ion

ofof

fice

ma-

chin

es f

or b

ookk

eepi

ng o

pera

tions

is e

xpec

ted

tore

duce

the

long

-ter

m d

eman

d fo

r ha

ndbo

okke

eper

s. H

ow-

ever

, sm

alle

r of

fice

sw

ill c

ontin

ue to

hir

e bo

okke

eper

sw

ho c

an a

ssum

e re

spon

sibi

lity

for

aco

mpl

ete

set o

fbo

oks.

The

re is

a c

ontin

uing

nee

d fo

r ne

w e

mpl

oyee

sbe

caus

e of

nor

mal

turn

over

s.In

an

occu

patio

n em

ploy

-in

g su

ch a

larg

e nu

mbe

r of

wor

kers

, the

new

open

ings

are

corr

espo

ndin

gly

grea

t.If

you

wan

t to

beco

me

a bo

okke

eper

, the

best

trai

ning

is a

bus

ines

s co

urse

that

incl

udes

not

only

bus

ines

sar

ithm

etic

and

boo

kkee

ping

pro

cedu

res

but

typi

ng,

offi

ce m

achi

ne o

pera

tion,

and

gen

eral

off

ice

proc

edur

es.

Acc

urac

y an

d ne

at, l

egib

le h

andw

ritin

gal

so a

re r

e-qu

ired

. Som

e la

rge

com

pani

es o

ffer

on-t

he-j

ob tr

ain-

ing

or c

oope

rate

with

hig

h sc

hool

s to

prov

ide

part

-tim

ejo

b ex

peri

ence

for

whi

ch th

e st

uden

ts r

ecei

vesc

hool

cred

it as

wel

l as

wag

es.

Mos

t em

ploy

ers

expe

ct to

fill

begi

nnin

g bo

okke

eper

or a

ssis

tant

book

keep

er jo

bs w

ith g

irls

who

hav

eha

dco

urse

s in

boo

kkee

ping

and

busi

ness

ari

thm

etic

, and

are

grad

uate

s of

a h

igh

scho

ol o

r a

voca

tiona

l or

busi

ness

scho

ol.

Som

e em

ploy

ers,

how

ever

, req

uire

grad

uatio

nfr

om a

juni

or c

olle

ge.

Adv

ance

men

t may

be

to a

mor

e re

spon

sibl

epo

sitio

nin

the

book

keep

ing

depa

rtm

ent o

r to

head

boo

kkee

per.

With

add

ition

al tr

aini

ng, a

boo

kkee

per

may

beco

me

anac

coun

tant

. A c

olle

ge d

egre

ew

ith a

maj

or in

acc

ount

-in

g is

rec

omm

ende

d, h

owev

er, f

orth

e gi

rl w

ho a

ims

tobe

com

e a

prof

essi

onal

acc

ount

ant.

Cas

hier

, gro

cery

che

cker

If y

ou a

re g

ood

at f

igur

es a

nden

joy

bein

g w

here

peop

le a

re c

onst

antly

com

ing

and

goin

g, y

ou m

ight

like

to b

e a

cash

ier,

per

haps

a g

roce

rych

ecke

r.T

here

usua

lly a

re o

peni

ngs

for

cash

iers

eve

nin

sm

all t

owns

and

duri

ng d

ull s

easo

ns.

Bot

h fu

ll-tim

e an

d pa

rt-t

ime

wor

kers

are

em

ploy

ed. A

bout

fou

r ou

tof

five

cas

hier

sar

e w

omen

.

33

Page 42: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

As

defi

ned

here

; a c

ashi

er is

a w

orke

r w

ho d

eals

dire

ctly

with

the

cust

omer

s, r

ecei

ving

thei

r m

oney

, mak

-in

g ch

ange

, and

oft

en g

ivin

g a

rece

ipt.

Man

y ca

shie

rspr

epar

e th

e da

ily b

ank

depo

sits

.C

ashi

ers

may

use

ava

riet

y of

mac

hine

s to

ena

ble

them

to w

ork

mor

e qu

ickl

yan

d ac

cura

tely

. The

mos

t com

mon

is th

e ca

sh r

egis

ter.

The

dut

ies

of a

cas

hier

dif

fer

acco

rdin

g to

the

em-

ploy

er's

bus

ines

s. I

n a

rest

aura

nt th

e ca

shie

r m

ay h

an-

dle

rese

rvat

ions

for

mea

ls, t

ype

men

us, a

nd s

tock

aca

ndy

and

ciga

rette

cou

nter

. In

a m

otio

n pi

ctur

e th

e-at

er, s

he u

sual

ly o

pera

tes

a tic

ket-

disp

ensi

ng m

achi

ne.

In m

any

stor

es, s

he m

ay b

e ex

pect

ed to

wra

p th

e cu

s-to

mer

s' p

acka

ges.

Mos

t gro

cery

sto

rese

spec

ially

cha

in s

tore

s an

d se

lf-

serv

ice

stor

esem

ploy

sev

eral

cas

hier

s w

ho a

re c

alle

dch

ecke

rs.

Gro

cery

che

cker

s us

e a

com

putin

g ca

sh r

eg-

iste

r or

add

ing

mac

hine

to r

ecor

d th

e pr

ice

of e

ach

item

on a

cas

h-re

gist

er ta

pe, t

abul

atin

g th

e pr

ices

fro

m m

em-

ory,

fro

m m

arki

ngs

on p

acka

ges,

or

from

a ty

ped

list.

Cer

tain

off

icia

ls in

ban

ks a

nd in

sura

nce

com

pani

es a

lso

are

calle

dca

shie

rs, b

ut th

eir

qual

ific

atio

ns a

nd d

utie

s ar

e su

bsta

ntia

lly d

iffe

rent

.

Page 43: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

The

y re

ceiv

e th

e cu

stom

er's

mon

ey, m

ake

chan

ge, a

ndm

ay p

ack

the

groc

erie

sin

a b

ag o

r ca

rton

. The

y m

ayop

erat

e a

trav

elin

g be

lt co

unte

r se

ctio

n.In

som

e fo

odst

ores

, the

che

cker

s m

ay m

ark

pric

es o

nm

erch

andi

se,

wra

p ite

ms

in c

ello

phan

e, a

rran

gedi

spla

ys o

f sp

ecia

lite

ms,

or

perf

orm

oth

er w

ork.

Che

cker

s w

ork

at h

igh

spee

d du

ring

rus

h ho

urs

and

may

wor

k lo

ng h

ours

or

on a

split

shi

ft.

The

y st

and

whi

le w

orki

ng, a

nd d

o so

me

stoo

ping

and

lift

ing.

An

expe

rt c

heck

er is

qui

ck, a

ccur

ate,

def

t, an

d ha

s a

good

mem

ory

for

cust

omer

s' f

aces

as

wel

l as

for

food

pri

ces.

Ext

ra c

heck

ers

are

empl

oyed

on

a pa

rt-t

ime

basi

s to

help

out

dur

ing

rush

hou

rs a

nd o

n Sa

turd

ays.

Bec

ause

of th

is, c

heck

ers

on th

e re

gula

r sh

ift c

an u

sual

ly c

ount

on s

tead

y em

ploy

men

t.T

rain

ing

in o

pera

ting

a ca

sh r

egis

ter

and

perf

orm

-in

g th

e ot

her

dutie

s of

a c

ashi

er is

off

ered

in s

ome

publ

icvo

catio

nal s

choo

l pro

gram

s an

d in

cou

rses

pro

vide

d by

busi

ness

org

aniz

atio

ns. F

or s

ome

cash

ier

jobs

, em

ploy

-er

s pr

efer

app

lican

ts w

ho h

ave

typi

ng o

r bo

okke

epin

gsk

ills,

or

selli

ng e

xper

ienc

e.

A c

ashi

er m

ay w

ork

at a

cou

nter

, in

a bo

oth,

or

inan

y ot

her

spac

e w

here

aca

sh r

egis

ter

can

be s

et u

p.So

met

imes

this

is a

dra

fty

corn

er n

ear

the

entr

ance

.Sh

e m

ust b

e ab

le to

mak

e ch

ange

rap

idly

and

accu

rate

ly,

and,

bec

ause

she

dea

ls w

ith th

e pu

blic

, she

nee

ds a

plea

sant

and

cou

rteo

us m

anne

r. T

he w

ork

is n

ot s

tren

-uo

us, b

ut it

may

be

conf

inin

g an

d of

ten

incl

udes

eve

ning

or h

olid

ay d

uty.

In s

tore

s w

here

on-

the-

job

trai

ning

is p

rovi

ded,

aw

oman

with

out j

obex

peri

ence

may

be

hire

d as

ach

ecke

r. A

n ex

peri

ence

d ch

ecke

r ca

n of

ten

obta

in a

bette

r jo

b by

cha

ngin

g to

a la

rger

sto

re o

r a

bette

rne

ighb

orho

od. I

n ch

ain

stor

es, a

n ex

peri

ence

d ch

ecke

rm

ay b

e pr

omot

ed to

thep

ositi

on o

f he

ad c

heck

er o

r ev

enas

sist

ant m

anag

er, o

r m

ay b

e tr

ansf

erre

d fr

om a

smal

lbr

anch

sto

re to

a la

rger

sto

re.

Off

ice

mac

hine

ope

rato

rJo

bs f

or o

ffic

e m

achi

ne o

pera

tors

hav

em

ultip

lied

rap-

idly

in n

umbe

r an

d va

riet

y as

new

mac

hine

sha

ve b

een

deve

lope

d to

per

form

ope

ratio

ns f

orm

erly

don

eby

han

d. 35

Page 44: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

Off

ice

mac

hine

ope

rato

rs a

re e

mpl

oyed

in m

anuf

ac-

turi

ng c

ompa

nies

, ban

ks, i

nsur

ance

com

pani

es, g

over

n-m

ent a

genc

ies,

and

bus

ines

s of

fice

s of

all k

inds

. If

you

have

a f

lair

for

num

bers

, tak

e pr

ide

in y

our

accu

racy

,an

d en

joy

oper

atin

g a

mac

hine

, you

pro

babl

yco

uld

find

stea

dy w

ork

as a

n of

fice

mac

hine

ope

rato

r in

alm

ost a

nyci

ty o

r to

wn.

Hig

h sc

hool

gra

duat

es g

ener

ally

are

give

n pr

efer

ence

for

the

bette

r jo

bs a

nd f

orad

vanc

e-m

ent t

o a

supe

rvis

ory

posi

tion.

Adv

ance

men

t pos

si-

bilit

ies

are

mor

e lim

ited

for

offi

ce m

achi

ne o

pera

tors

,ho

wev

er, t

han

for

sten

ogra

pher

s an

d ty

pist

s.M

any

com

mer

cial

hig

h sc

hool

s gi

ve c

ours

es in

off

ice

mac

hine

ope

ratio

n.B

ecau

se o

f va

riat

ions

in e

quip

-m

ent,

how

ever

, a s

tude

nt m

ay n

eed

addi

tiona

lin

stru

c-tio

n on

the

mac

hine

s us

ed b

y th

e fi

rm th

at h

ires

her.

Man

y fi

rms

that

use

off

ice

mac

hine

s ar

e w

illin

g to

trai

n ne

w e

mpl

oyee

s an

d pa

y th

em a

t a tr

aine

e's

rate

whi

le le

arni

ng. F

or a

beg

inni

ng jo

b as

tabu

latin

g m

a-ch

ine

oper

ator

, the

trai

ning

and

pra

ctic

e pe

riod

. may

take

a m

onth

or

long

er. A

dvan

cem

ent t

o m

ore

resp

on-

36

sibl

e an

d co

mpl

ex d

utie

s re

quir

es a

ccur

acy,

spe

ed,

and

expe

rien

ce o

n th

e jo

b.T

ypic

al jo

bs o

pen

to h

igh

scho

ol g

radu

ates

toge

ther

with

spe

cifi

c qu

alif

icat

ions

that

may

be

requ

ired

for

som

e m

achi

ne o

pera

tors

are

liste

d he

re :

Ope

rato

rsQ

ualif

icat

ions

Boo

kkee

ping

mac

hine

__ S

ome

know

ledg

e of

boo

kkee

ping

,ty

ping

ski

ll, a

ccur

acy,

num

eri-

cal a

ptitu

de, f

inge

r de

xter

ity.

Cal

cula

ting

mac

hine

__ C

ours

es in

off

ice

mac

hine

ope

ra-

tion,

nea

t han

dwri

ting,

num

er-

ical

apt

itude

, abi

lity

to c

once

n-tr

ate,

fin

ger

dext

erity

, nor

mal

visi

on.

Key

punc

hT

ypin

gsk

ill,

fing

erde

xter

ity,

good

eye-

hand

coor

dina

tion,

mem

ory

for

deta

ils, n

orm

alvi

sion

.T

abul

atin

g eq

uipm

ent

Mem

ory

for

deta

ils, g

ood

eye-

hand

coo

rdin

atio

n, n

orm

alvi

sion

.

Som

e m

anuf

actu

rers

of

offi

ce m

achi

ne e

quip

men

tof

fer

trai

ning

cou

rses

for

ope

rato

rs; o

ften

they

fin

d jo

bs

Page 45: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

r. r

for

thei

r tr

aine

es.

How

ever

, an

oper

ator

trai

ned

byth

e m

anuf

actu

rer

som

etim

es h

esita

tes

to tr

y an

othe

rm

ake

of m

achi

ne, a

nd th

is m

ay li

mit

her

choi

ce o

f jo

bs.

Off

ice

mac

hine

ope

rato

rs o

ften

wor

k in

larg

e ro

oms

whe

re th

ere

are

man

y m

achi

nes.

Soun

dpro

of c

eilin

gsan

d w

alls

are

des

irab

le to

kee

p th

e no

ise

to a

min

imum

.

Tel

epho

ne o

pera

tor,

PB

X o

pera

tor

Tec

hnol

ogic

al a

dvan

ces

are

mak

ing

it po

ssib

le to

hand

le m

ore

tele

phon

e ca

lls w

ith f

ewer

ope

rato

rs, b

uthi

gh tu

rnov

er a

mon

g th

e ve

ry la

rge

num

ber

of o

pera

-to

rs c

reat

es m

any

open

ings

.T

ens

of th

ousa

nds

ofop

erat

ors

are

hire

d ea

ch y

ear.

Gir

ls w

ho h

ave

just

gra

duat

ed f

rom

hig

h sc

hool

usua

lly g

et to

p pr

iori

ty f

or tr

aini

ng.

Qua

lific

atio

nsth

at a

re r

equi

red

incl

ude

good

judg

men

t, ta

ct, a

n ev

endi

spos

ition

, man

ual d

exte

rity

, and

a p

leas

ing

voic

e w

ithgo

od d

ictio

n an

d w

ithou

t an

extr

eme

regi

onal

acc

ent.

App

lican

ts u

sual

ly a

re g

iven

test

s in

spe

lling

, ari

th-

met

ic, a

nd le

arni

ng a

bilit

y. A

n ap

plic

ant a

lso

mus

t

AM

MO

MIM

ON

AM

MI.P

1101

rata

lla.1

1.1.

4Mtia

MIW

.4

1

'411

141'

4444

.44:

11.1

411.

.

Page 46: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

be a

ble

to m

eet t

he e

mpl

oyer

'sst

anda

rds

for

hear

ing,

sigh

t, an

d w

eigh

t.H

igh

scho

ol a

nd ju

nior

col

lege

stud

ents

are

som

e-tim

es h

ired

as

oper

ator

s on

apa

rt-t

ime

basi

s to

wor

k a

few

eve

ning

s du

ring

the

wee

k an

d on

Satu

rday

s. T

hose

who

pla

n no

fur

ther

sch

oolin

g m

aybe

com

e fu

ll-tim

eem

ploy

ees

upon

gra

duat

ion.

Tra

inin

g cl

asse

s ge

nera

lly c

onsi

st o

f tw

otr

aine

es a

nda

serv

ice

assi

stan

t.T

he tr

aine

es g

radu

ally

pro

gres

sfr

om h

andl

ing

prac

tice

calls

topu

tting

thro

ugh

actu

alca

lls, w

ith th

e in

stru

ctor

avai

labl

e fo

r as

sist

ance

.T

rain

ing

of a

long

-dis

tanc

e op

erat

or m

ayta

ke 3

wee

ks;

of a

n in

form

atio

n op

erat

or, p

erha

pson

ly 1

wee

k.A

utom

atic

dia

ling

equi

pmen

t now

han

dles

near

ly a

lllo

cal c

alls

and

mos

t sta

tion-

to-s

tatio

nlo

ng-d

ista

nce

calls

.C

hanc

es a

re th

at a

s a

full-

fled

ged

oper

ator

you

wou

ld w

ork

eith

er a

s an

info

rmat

ion

oper

ator

or

as a

long

-dis

tanc

e op

erat

or, h

elpi

ng w

ith c

alls

that

can

not

be h

andl

ed a

utom

atic

ally

, suc

h as

pers

on-t

o-pe

rson

, re-

vers

e-ch

arge

, or

cred

it ca

rd c

alls

, or

calls

pla

ced

from

coin

tele

phon

es.

38

1111

1101

1111

1111

1111

11.1

110.

11.0

011.

5111

1.1

You

pro

babl

y w

ould

wor

ksi

tting

in a

com

fort

able

,ad

just

able

cha

ir in

a w

ell-

light

ed,

perh

aps

air-

con-

ditio

ned

room

.Si

nce

the

tele

phon

e lin

es m

ust n

otbe

left

unt

ende

d ev

en f

or a

mom

ent,

you

mig

ht f

ind

the

wor

k ra

ther

con

fini

ng.

How

ever

, the

re a

re s

ure

tobe

regu

larl

y sc

hedu

led

rest

per

iods

,an

d of

ten

an a

ttrac

-tiv

e, c

omfo

rtab

le lo

unge

is a

vaila

ble.

You

mig

ht b

e a

"PB

X"

(pri

vate

bran

ch e

xcha

nge)

oper

ator

. PB

X o

pera

tors

are

empl

oyed

in m

any

in-

dust

ries

, suc

h as

insu

ranc

e, o

il, a

ndut

ility

com

pani

es;

hote

ls; a

nd g

over

nmen

t age

ncie

s.If

you

wer

e a

PBX

oper

ator

, you

mig

ht w

ork

alon

e or

as

a m

embe

r of

ate

am. Y

ou w

ould

pro

babl

yha

ve to

wor

k un

der

pres

sure

duri

ng r

ush

hour

s.Y

our

switc

hboa

rd m

ight

be

crow

ded

into

a c

orne

r, o

r it

mig

htbe

loca

ted

whe

re th

eso

und

of ty

pew

rite

rs a

ndvo

ices

inte

rfer

ed w

ith y

our

wor

k.T

he u

sual

pro

mot

ion

step

s yo

um

ight

fol

low

if y

ouw

orke

d in

a s

izab

le c

entr

al o

ffic

ele

ad f

rom

trai

nee

tore

gula

r op

erat

or, t

hen

to s

ervi

ceas

sist

ant (

supe

rvis

or),

to a

ssis

tant

chi

ef o

pera

tor,

and

to c

hief

ope

rato

r.O

cca-

Page 47: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

sion

ally

a c

hief

ope

rato

r is

pro

mot

ed to

a s

taff

pos

ition

,su

ch a

s su

perv

isor

of

trai

ning

or

supe

rvis

or o

f op

erat

ing

met

hods

.Si

nce

tele

phon

e se

rvic

e is

fur

nish

ed a

roun

d th

e cl

ock,

som

e op

erat

ors

are

on d

uty

at a

lltim

es. O

pera

tors

mus

tag

ree

to a

ccep

t wee

kend

, eve

ning

,ni

ght,

and

holid

aydu

ty. S

ome

oper

ator

s m

ay w

ork

seve

ral h

ours

dur

ing

the

mor

ning

and

the

rem

aind

er o

f th

eir

tour

in th

eev

enin

g. G

ener

ally

, ope

rato

rs w

ith th

e lo

nges

t ser

vice

are

allo

wed

fir

st c

hoic

e of

wor

ksh

ifts

, and

new

ope

ra-

tors

are

sch

edul

ed to

wor

k th

e le

ss d

esir

able

"sp

littr

ick"

tour

s of

dut

y.So

me

oper

ator

s pr

efer

nig

htto

urs

beca

use

they

mes

h m

ore

conv

enie

ntly

with

hom

ean

d fa

mily

res

pons

ibili

ties.

The

pre

dom

inan

t lab

or u

nion

in th

e te

leph

one

indu

s-tr

y is

the

Com

mun

icat

ions

Wor

kers

of

Am

eric

a(A

FL-

CIO

).A

num

ber

of o

pera

tors

bel

ong

to th

e In

tern

a-tio

nal B

roth

erho

od o

f E

lect

rica

l Wor

kers

(A

FL-C

IO)

or to

sm

alle

r in

depe

nden

tte

leph

one

unio

ns w

hich

repr

esen

t wor

kers

in c

erta

in g

eogr

aphi

c lo

catio

ns o

r in

spec

ific

dep

artm

ents

with

in a

com

pany

.

pplig

Nas

swei

mam

mem

omm

umer

Com

pute

r op

cfA

ratin

g pe

rson

nel

"Tom

orro

w is

her

e" a

s a

jour

nalis

t pro

clai

med

rece

ntly

. One

sig

n is

that

the

com

pute

r, w

hich

at-

trac

ted

only

the

pion

eer

type

a d

ecad

e ag

o, n

ow is

pro

-vi

ding

em

ploy

men

t for

tens

of

thou

sand

s of

hig

h sc

hool

grad

uate

s. A

s fa

st a

s co

mpu

ter

pers

onne

l has

bee

nex

pand

ing

in g

over

nmen

t, it

has

grow

n ev

en f

aste

rin

priv

ate

indu

stry

.C

ompu

ter

jobs

are

fou

nd c

hief

ly in

larg

e ci

tiesi

nin

sura

nce

com

pani

es, b

anks

, tra

nspo

rtat

ion

and

othe

rpu

blic

util

ity c

ompa

nies

, and

man

ufac

turi

ng f

irm

s,an

din

gov

ernm

ent a

t all

leve

ls. C

ompu

ter

serv

ice

cent

ers,

whi

ch p

roce

ss d

ata

on a

fee

bas

is, a

lso

empl

oy m

any

wor

kers

.Pr

oces

sing

dat

a by

com

pute

rs r

equi

res

oper

ator

sof

seve

ral k

inds

of

equi

pmen

t. Pe

riph

eral

equi

pmen

t op-

erat

ors

run

the

com

pute

rs w

hich

tran

sfer

dat

a fr

omca

rds

or p

aper

tape

s to

mag

netic

tape

s,pr

inte

rs w

hich

tran

slat

e th

e co

mpu

ter's

out

put i

nto

wor

dsan

d nu

mbe

rs,

39

Page 48: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

and

othe

r au

xilia

ry e

quip

men

t in

the

com

pute

r sy

stem

.C

onso

le o

pera

tors

are

res

pons

ible

for

con

trol

ling

the

oper

atio

n of

the

cons

ole

duri

ng th

e "r

un."

acc

ordi

ng to

the

inst

ruct

ions

of

the

prog

ram

er. F

or in

form

atio

n on

the

prog

ram

er jo

b se

e pa

ge 5

3.A

gro

win

g nu

mbe

r of

city

hig

h sc

hool

s of

fer

cour

ses

in c

ompu

ter

mat

hem

atic

s an

d in

com

pute

r op

erat

ion.

Em

ploy

ers

look

for

goo

d st

uden

ts w

ith a

bac

kgro

und

in m

ath

or b

ookk

eepi

ng. O

nce

on th

e jo

b, th

e em

ploy

eere

ceiv

es tr

aini

ng f

ront

the

empl

oyer

or

from

the

com

-pu

ter

com

pany

. Ins

truc

tion

for

peri

pher

al e

quip

men

top

erat

ors

may

req

uire

a f

ew w

eeks

; for

con

sole

ope

ra-

tors

, 2 to

6 m

onth

s or

long

er.

Edu

catio

nal r

equi

rem

ents

in th

is f

ield

are

stil

l fle

xibl

e.So

me

empl

oyer

s pr

efer

mor

e th

an a

hig

h sc

hool

edu

ca-

tion

for

cons

ole

oper

ator

s ; o

n th

e ot

her

hand

, som

e ar

eex

peri

men

ting

in o

peni

ng u

p m

ore

com

pute

r jo

bs to

thos

e w

ith o

nly

high

sch

ool d

iplo

mas

.M

any

cons

ole

and

peri

pher

al e

quip

men

t ope

rato

rsw

ork

on a

sw

ing

shif

t or

nigh

t shi

ft.

40

Rec

eptio

nist

Man

y fi

rms

empl

oy a

rec

eptio

nist

to r

ecei

ve v

isito

rs,

clie

nts,

or

cust

omer

s. O

ften

a y

oung

attr

activ

e w

oman

who

is a

hig

h sc

hool

gra

duat

e is

pre

ferr

ed f

or th

is jo

b.A

lert

ness

, res

ourc

eful

ness

, and

tact

are

impo

rtan

tre

quir

emen

ts.

The

rec

eptio

nist

is s

eate

d w

here

she

will

be

the

firs

t to

gree

t vis

itors

, clie

nts,

or

cust

omer

s. H

er d

esk

isin

the

fron

t off

ice

or in

a p

leas

ant o

ffic

e of

her

ow

n. S

here

ques

ts th

e ca

ller's

nam

e an

d bu

sine

ss, a

nd d

irec

tshi

mto

the

prop

er o

ffic

e.Sh

e m

ay n

otif

y th

e pe

rson

who

mhe

wis

hes

to s

ee o

f hi

s ar

riva

l and

kee

p a

reco

rd o

f pe

r-so

ns r

ecei

ved.

Her

dut

ies

may

incl

ude

mak

ing

appo

int-

men

ts, a

nsw

erin

g th

e te

leph

one,

ope

ratin

g a

switc

h-bo

ard,

typi

ng, a

nd o

ther

cle

rica

l wor

k.T

he c

ompe

titio

n fo

r re

cept

ioni

st jo

bs is

kee

n. O

pen-

ings

are

fre

quen

t, ho

wev

er, b

ecau

se o

f va

canc

ies

that

occu

r w

hen

rece

ptio

nist

s ar

epr

omot

ed to

oth

er jo

bs,

chan

ge jo

bs, o

r le

ave

beca

use

of m

arri

age

or f

amily

resp

onsi

bilit

ies.

Page 49: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

Ass

ista

nt in

a li

brar

yT

his

is a

job

for

the

girl

-c%

FA

) lik

es to

kee

p re

cord

s.T

here

's a

n ex

tra

divi

dend

in it

for

the

girl

who

like

s to

rzad

.In

a s

mal

l lib

rary

the

assi

stan

t is

a ge

nera

l hel

p-er

to th

e lib

rari

an.

1 'a

rt o

f he

r w

ork

is b

ehin

d th

esc

enes

sor

ting

retu

rned

boo

ks a

ndm

agaz

ines

, rep

lac-

ing

them

on

the

shel

ves,

and

sen

ding

out

ove

rdue

notic

es.

She

also

wor

ks a

t the

rec

ord

desk

, sta

mp-

ing

the

due

date

on

outg

oing

boo

ks, c

heck

ing

off

inco

min

g bo

oks,

and

acc

eptin

g pa

ymen

t of

fine

s.In

a la

rge

libra

ry s

he m

ay b

e as

sign

ed o

nly

one

or tw

o of

thes

e du

ties.

Ret

ailin

gA

s a

high

sch

ool g

radu

ate,

ther

e's

a va

riet

y of

car

eers

for

you

in d

epar

tmen

t sto

res,

spe

cial

ty s

hops

, var

iety

stor

es, a

nd d

rugs

tore

s. M

any

oppo

rtun

ities

exi

st f

orst

ockg

irls

, sal

espe

rson

s, o

r bu

yers

; the

re a

lso

are

open

-in

gs f

or c

redi

t int

ervi

ewer

s, d

ata

proc

essi

ng p

erso

nnel

,w

indo

w tr

imm

ers,

and

man

y ot

hers

.

Opp

ortu

nitie

s fo

r th

e hi

gh s

choo

l gra

duat

e to

ad-

vanc

e to

sec

tion

head

, flo

or m

anag

er,b

uyer

, or

an e

xecu

-tiv

e po

sitio

n in

per

sonn

el o

r ad

vert

isin

g ar

e go

od. T

hebe

st o

ppor

tuni

ties

are

in d

epar

tmen

t sto

res

and

othe

rla

rge

stor

es s

peci

aliz

ing

in w

omen

's c

loth

ing

and

ac-

cess

orie

s.R

etai

ling

is o

ne o

f th

e fe

w r

emai

ning

fie

lds

whe

re e

mpl

oyee

s w

ithou

t a c

olle

ge d

egre

e ca

n ad

vanc

eto

exe

cutiv

e po

sitio

ns. A

nd a

larg

e sh

are

of th

ese

exec

u-tiv

es a

re w

omen

!B

asic

and

adv

ance

d tr

aini

ng in

mer

chan

disi

ng, m

ar-

ketin

g, a

nd m

anag

emen

tdis

trib

utiv

e ed

ucat

ioni

sof

fere

d un

der

the

publ

ic v

ocat

iona

l pro

gram

in m

any

area

s.C

ours

es f

or h

igh

scho

ol s

tude

nts

form

erly

wer

elim

ited

to th

ose

who

wor

ked

at le

ast 1

5 ho

urs

a w

eek

in a

sto

re, a

nd a

lway

s in

clud

ed o

n-th

e-jo

b tr

aini

ng.

Und

er th

e V

ocat

iona

l Edu

catio

n A

ct o

f 19

6-3,

enr

oll-

men

t is

no lo

nger

lim

ited

to e

mpl

oyed

per

sons

, alth

ough

som

e ty

pe o

f oc

cupa

tiona

l exp

erie

nce

prob

ably

will

be

cont

inue

d. M

any

depa

rtm

ent s

tore

s an

d ot

her

reta

iles

tabl

ishm

ents

coo

pera

te w

ith s

choo

ls in

thes

e pr

o-gr

ams,

and

fre

quen

tly o

ffer

ful

l-tim

eem

ploy

men

t to

41

Page 50: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

stud

ents

upo

n th

eir

grad

uatio

n.T

echn

ical

inst

ruc-

tion

and

adva

nced

trai

ning

are

avai

labl

e un

der

the

adul

t edu

catio

n pr

ogra

m.

Mor

e th

an 2

6,00

0 hi

ghsc

hool

gir

ls a

nd o

ver

126,

000

empl

oyed

wom

en w

ere

en-

rolle

d in

dis

trib

utiv

eed

ucat

ion

prog

ram

s in

196

3-64

.E

mpl

oyee

s in

man

y re

tail

stor

es a

real

low

ed a

dis

-co

unt o

n pu

rcha

ses,

oft

en 1

0 to

20 p

erce

nt o

f th

e re

gula

rpr

ice.

Em

ploy

ees

in s

ome

jobs

rece

ive

com

mis

sion

san

d bo

nuse

s in

add

ition

to s

alar

y.

Stoc

kgir

lM

any

high

sch

ool g

irls

ent

erm

erch

andi

sing

as

stoc

k-

cler

ks.

The

y ke

ep s

tock

in o

rder

in th

e st

ockr

oom

and

on th

e se

lling

flo

or,

inve

ntor

y su

pplie

s on

han

d,ch

eck

inco

min

g or

ders

aga

inst

invo

ices

, and

rep

leni

shm

erch

andi

se o

n sa

les

coun

ters

and

tabl

es.

The

y m

aym

ake

min

or a

djus

tmen

ts o

rre

pair

s on

art

icle

s in

sto

cksu

ch a

s m

ewin

g bu

ttons

on

garm

ents

.A

dvan

cem

ent m

ay b

e to

sal

espe

rson

orh

ead

of s

tock

.T

he h

ead

of s

tock

is r

espo

nsib

lefo

r m

aint

aini

ng a

s-so

rtm

ents

and

dis

play

s on

cou

nter

s,su

perv

isin

g st

ock-

42

room

wor

kers

,se

lect

ing

mer

chan

dise

for

win

dow

dis

-pl

ays,

and

rep

ortin

g m

erch

andi

sene

eded

.

Sale

swom

anW

ell o

ver

a m

illio

n an

d a

half

wom

en a

re s

ales

wor

kers

, and

thou

sand

s of

new

empl

oyee

s ar

e hi

red

each

yea

r, c

hief

ly to

rep

lace

thos

e w

ho le

ave

for

mar

-ri

age,

fam

ily, o

r ot

her

reas

ons.

Sale

swom

en a

re n

eede

d

in s

mal

l tow

ns, c

ities

, and

subu

rbs,

and

in s

tore

s of

all

type

s an

d si

zes,

exc

ept

perh

aps

the

smal

lest

fam

ily-

oper

ated

sto

res.

If y

ou w

orke

d in

a li

mite

dpr

ice

stor

e or

a s

elf-

serv

-ic

e de

part

men

t sto

re, y

our

dutie

s pr

obab

ly w

ould

be

rela

tivel

y si

mpl

e. I

n m

ost c

ases

, you

wou

ld b

e ex

pect

ed

to w

rite

out

a s

ales

slip

, rin

g up

the

sale

, mak

ech

ange

,

and

put t

he p

urch

ased

artic

le in

a b

ag. Y

ouw

ould

keep

the

mer

chan

dise

arra

nged

in a

n or

derl

y an

d at

-tr

activ

e w

ay, a

nd p

erha

ps m

ake

updi

spla

ys f

rom

tim

eto

tim

e. A

s yo

u ga

ined

,exp

erie

nce,

you

mig

ht b

e gi

ven

som

e su

perv

isor

ydu

ties

or b

e as

ked

to tr

ain

new

em

-pl

oyee

s.C

ourt

eous

and

eff

icie

nt s

ervi

cean

d th

e ab

ility

Page 51: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

to s

tay

on y

our

feet

mos

t of

the

day

are

requ

irem

ents

.H

igh

scho

ol g

radu

atio

n is

pre

ferr

ed, t

houg

hno

t gen

er-

ally

req

uire

d.So

me

sale

s po

sitio

ns a

re m

ore

dem

andi

ng th

an o

ther

s.In

som

e de

part

men

ts, s

uch

as w

omen

's f

ashi

ons,

fur

s,ho

useh

old

furn

ishi

ngs,

kitc

henw

are,

and

app

lianc

es,t

hesa

lesp

erso

n ne

eds

to b

e w

ell i

nfor

med

abou

t the

mer

-ch

andi

se.

She

may

sho

w v

ario

us s

tyle

s,co

lors

, or

mod

els;

dem

onst

rate

an

artic

le; d

iscu

ssm

ater

ials

or

styl

ing;

and

hel

p th

e cu

stom

erin

mak

ing

a se

lect

ion.

The

se jo

bs u

sual

ly a

re r

eser

ved

for

sale

sper

sons

ofde

mon

stra

ted

inte

rest

and

res

ourc

eful

ness

who

hav

e at

leas

t a h

igh

scho

ol e

duca

tion,

can

exp

ress

them

selv

esw

ell,

and

have

not

onl

y a

likin

g fo

r pe

ople

but a

des

ire

to s

erve

.M

ost s

tore

s co

nduc

t bri

ef tr

aini

ng s

essi

ons

for

all n

ewsa

lesw

omen

. Tra

inin

g in

som

e ca

ses

may

con

sist

ofa

shor

t tal

k an

d in

stru

ctio

ns o

n m

akin

gou

t sal

es s

lips

and

usin

g th

e ca

sh r

egis

ter.

In s

ome

depa

rtm

ents

,ho

wev

er, t

rain

ing

may

ext

end

over

seve

ral d

ays

and

incl

ude

inst

ruct

ion

in s

tore

pol

icy

on c

redi

t and

oth

er

Page 52: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

mat

ters

.Sa

lesw

omen

in c

erta

in d

epar

tmen

tsfo

r ex

-am

ple,

cos

met

ics

or f

ound

atio

n ga

rmen

tsm

ay p

ar-

ticip

ate

from

tim

e to

tim

e in

indu

stry

-spo

nsor

ed tr

ain-

ing

prog

ram

s.So

me

sale

swom

en w

ork

a 5-

day

40-h

ourw

eek,

but

the

stan

dard

wor

kwee

k in

man

y st

ores

isdi

ffer

ent.

Em

-pl

oyee

s us

ually

wor

k Sa

turd

ay, a

pea

kda

y fo

r sa

les,

and

have

ano

ther

wee

kday

off

.So

me

sale

s w

orke

rsre

gula

rly

wor

k on

e or

mor

e ev

enin

gs a

wee

k. M

any

part

-tim

e or

tem

pora

ry jo

bs a

re a

vaila

ble

in r

etai

ling.

Part

-tim

e sa

les

wor

kers

gen

eral

ly a

re e

mpl

oyed

for

day-

time

rush

hou

rs-,

nig

hts,

and

wee

kend

s.T

empo

rary

empl

oyee

s us

ually

wor

k du

ring

the

Chr

istm

as, E

aste

r,or

bac

k-to

-sch

ool s

easo

ns, o

rot

her

peri

ods

of h

eavy

purc

hasi

ng.

Stor

es in

res

ort a

reas

oft

en e

mpl

oy e

xtra

help

dur

ing

the

peak

mon

ths.

A te

mpo

rary

or

part

-tim

e jo

b w

ould

giv

e yo

u a

tast

e of

selli

ng, a

nd w

ould

help

you

dec

ide

if th

is is

the

job

for

you.

Adv

ance

men

t for

a s

ales

wom

an m

ay b

e to

apo

sitio

nse

lling

"bi

g tic

ket"

mer

chan

dise

, whe

re m

ore

judg

men

tan

d re

sour

cefu

lnes

s ar

e re

quir

ed a

nd a

com

mis

sion

or

44

bonu

s is

giv

en o

n sa

les.

Or

it m

ay b

e to

asu

perv

isor

ypo

sitio

n as

sec

tion

head

or

floo

r m

anag

er.

Out

stan

ding

sale

swom

en o

ften

hav

e a

chan

ce to

bec

ome

assi

stan

tbu

yers

, the

n bu

yers

, and

fin

ally

dep

artm

ent

head

s, a

l-th

ough

thes

e po

sitio

ns .a

re in

crea

sing

ly o

pen

only

toth

ose

who

hav

e ha

d so

me

colle

ge w

ork

inm

erch

andi

s-in

g an

d bu

sine

ss a

dmin

istr

atio

n.

Buy

erM

any,

var

ied,

and

dem

andi

ng a

re th

e ac

tiviti

es y

ouun

dert

ake

if y

ou c

hoos

e to

be

a bu

yer.

Giv

en a

budg

etfo

r th

e se

ason

, the

buy

er d

eter

min

es w

hat,

whe

n,an

dw

here

to b

uy; s

elec

ts m

erch

andi

se a

nd s

ets

the

sale

spr

ice;

and

sup

ervi

ses

sale

s st

aff,

sto

ckro

oms,

reco

rd-

keep

ing,

dis

play

, and

adv

ertis

ing.

She

divi

des

her

time

betw

een

the

selli

ng f

loor

, the

sto

ckro

om, h

er d

esk,

and

sem

iann

ual o

r m

ore

freq

uent

1-u

ying

trip

s to

"th

e m

ar-

ket."

In

som

e st

ores

cer

tain

of

thes

e du

ties

areh

andl

edby

a s

ales

man

ager

, but

the

buye

r re

tain

s m

ajor

re-

spon

sibi

lity

for

the

prof

its o

f th

e de

part

men

t.T

he b

uyer

mus

t com

bine

sen

sitiv

ity to

cus

tom

er r

eac-

Page 53: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

tion

with

a h

ighl

y de

velo

ped

criti

cal f

acul

ty, a

nd p

os-

sess

goo

d ju

dgm

ent

and

a ke

en b

usin

ess

sens

e as

wel

l.H

er s

ucce

ss is

mea

sure

d in

dol

lars

and

cent

s.Sh

e is

com

petin

g co

nsta

ntly

with

oth

er d

epar

tmen

tsan

d st

ores

.Su

cces

sful

buy

ers

may

be

tran

sfer

red

to a

larg

er d

epar

t-m

ent,

whe

re th

e sa

lary

and

pote

ntia

l com

mis

sion

s or

bonu

ses

are

high

er, o

r to

a s

tore

with

a g

reat

er v

olum

eof

sal

es.

Som

e, w

ith a

hig

h se

nse

of c

olor

,des

ign,

and

fash

ion,

may

be

adva

nced

to f

ashi

onco

ordi

nato

r or

hom

e fu

rnis

hing

s co

ordi

nato

r.O

utst

andi

ng b

uyer

sm

ay b

e pr

omot

ed to

mer

chan

dise

man

ager

s, in

cha

rge

of s

ever

al d

epar

tmen

ts.

Food

Ser

vice

sO

ver

1 m

illio

n w

omen

wor

k in

var

ious

food

ser

vice

jobs

, suc

h as

wai

tres

s, c

ook,

kitc

hen

wor

ker,

cou

nter

or

foun

tain

wor

ker,

and

bus

girl

.T

heir

pla

ce o

f em

ploy

-m

ent m

ay b

e a

road

side

din

erw

hich

ser

ves

barb

ecue

san

d sh

ort o

rder

s; a

caf

eter

ia w

hich

ser

ves

scho

olch

ildre

nor

wor

kers

, a d

epar

tmen

t sto

relu

nchr

oom

whi

ch c

ater

s

to w

omen

sho

pper

s, a

hos

pita

l, or

any

othe

r of

a g

reat

vari

ety

of e

atin

g pl

aces

.M

any

rest

aura

nts

and

hote

ls o

pera

teun

der

unio

n co

n-tr

acts

whi

ch e

stab

lish

wag

esc

ales

and

wor

king

con

di-

tions

.T

he H

otel

and

Res

taur

ant E

mpl

oyee

san

d B

ar-

tend

ers

Inte

rnat

iona

l Uni

on(A

FL-C

IO)

has

abou

t44

5,00

0 m

embe

rs, a

lmos

t hal

fof

who

m a

re w

omen

.A

num

ber

of S

tate

law

s ap

ply

tofo

od w

orke

rs.

Hea

lth c

ertif

icat

es, f

or e

xam

ple,

are

requ

ired

by

man

ySt

ates

for

all

food

wor

kers

in r

esta

uran

ts,h

otel

s, d

rug-

stor

es, a

nd o

ther

est

ablis

hmen

tsw

here

foo

d an

d be

v-er

ages

are

sol

dfo

r co

nsum

ptio

n on

the

prem

ises

.In

som

e St

ates

, wom

en a

repr

ohib

ited

from

ser

ving

or

sell-

ing

alco

holic

bev

erag

es. F

ood

wor

kers

also

are

sub

ject

to S

tate

law

s w

hich

lim

it th

enu

mbe

r of

hou

rs th

atw

omen

are

allo

wed

tow

ork

or p

rohi

bit t

heir

em

ploy

-m

ent a

t nig

ht, o

r se

t min

imum

wag

esfo

r re

stau

rant

wor

kers

.H

ours

of

wor

k va

ry g

reat

ly, d

epen

ding

on

the

patr

on-

age

of th

e ea

ting

plac

e.T

here

are

man

y op

port

uniti

esfo

r pa

rt-t

ime

wor

k. O

n th

e ot

her

hand

, res

taur

ant

45

Page 54: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

wor

kers

may

be

requ

ired

,w

here

Sta

te la

ws

perm

it,to

wor

k un

til la

te e

veni

ng a

nd o

nho

liday

s an

d w

eeke

nds;

or th

ey m

ayha

ve a

spl

it sh

ift (

two

peri

ods

of w

ork

with

a f

ew h

ours

of

rest

betw

een)

.M

any

rest

aura

ntw

orke

rs, e

spec

ially

in s

outh

ern

citie

s, w

ork

a 48

-hou

r

wee

k.A

hig

h sc

hool

gra

duat

ew

ho h

as ta

ken

cour

ses

inbu

si-

ness

man

agem

ent

and

has

gain

ed s

ome

,exp

erie

nce

as a

wai

tres

s or

kitc

hen

wor

ker

has

ago

od c

hanc

e of

get

ting

a jo

b as

assi

stan

t foo

d m

anag

er o

r fo

odsu

perv

isor

.

Coo

kM

ore

than

hal

f th

e co

oks

in e

atin

g pl

aces

acr

oss

the

coun

try

are

wom

en.

The

ir jo

bs v

ary

with

thei

rsk

ill

and

expe

rien

ce, t

he s

ize

of th

e es

tabl

ishm

ent,

and

the

clie

ntel

e it

serv

es.

Mos

t coo

ks s

tart

out

as

cook

help

ers.

Man

y la

rge

rest

aura

nts

hire

pan

try

girl

s (s

omet

imes

calle

d sa

lad

girl

s) w

ho p

repa

rean

d m

ix in

gred

ient

s fo

rsa

lads

, fru

it co

ckta

ils,

waf

fles

, bev

erag

es, a

nd s

and-

wic

hes.

In a

n in

expe

nsiv

e ea

ting

plac

e, a

coo

k m

aypr

epar

e on

ly a

few

sta

ndar

dize

d di

shes

.In

man

y sm

all

46

rest

aura

nts,

one

coo

k pr

epar

esal

l the

foo

d.R

equi

rem

ents

for

coo

ks in

clud

ecl

eanl

ines

s, p

hysi

cal

stam

ina,

abi

lity

to w

ork

unde

r pr

essu

re, a

good

sen

seof

tast

e, a

nd th

e ab

ility

toor

gani

ze w

ork

and

mee

tde

adlin

es.

The

trad

e us

ually

is le

arne

d on

the

job,

gene

rally

info

rmal

ly, b

utso

met

imes

thro

ugh

an a

p-pr

entic

eshi

p pr

ogra

m. C

ours

es in

cook

ing

are

offe

red

by s

ome

publ

ic v

ocat

iona

lsc

hool

s, a

s w

ell a

s by

som

elo

cal r

esta

uran

t ass

ocia

tions

.E

xper

ienc

ed c

ooks

may

adv

ance

togr

eate

r re

spon

-si

bilit

ies

in th

e sa

me

kitc

hen,

or

may

tran

sfer

to b

ette

rpa

ying

jobs

in o

ther

res

taur

ants

.

Wai

tres

sA

wai

tres

s sh

ould

hav

e a

neat

,attr

activ

e ap

pear

ance

,go

od c

oord

inat

ion,

abi

lity

toad

d ac

cura

tely

, a p

leas

ant

man

ner,

and

nor

mal

hear

ing.

If

wal

king

and

stan

ding

mak

e yo

ur f

eet h

urt,

you-

wou

lddo

wel

l to

choo

se s

ome

othe

r ki

nd o

f w

ork

.D

utie

s in

clud

e pr

epar

ing

the

tabl

e,pr

esen

ting

men

us, t

akin

g or

ders

,an

d se

rvin

g fo

od a

ndbe

vera

ges.

Man

y w

aitr

esse

s ar

eex

pect

ed to

car

ry

Page 55: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

1111

1.1.

11.1

1111

1111

1.11

1111

MM

umm

irNow

rimm

k

load

ed tr

ays.

The

y al

so a

dd u

p th

ecu

stom

er's

bill

, and

in s

ome

case

s ac

cept

pay

men

t and

mak

ech

ange

.Y

ou m

ay b

e ab

le to

get

trai

ning

as

aw

aitr

ess

in y

our

high

sch

ool's

voc

atio

nal p

rogr

am. I

n so

me

citie

s, th

ere

stau

rant

ass

ocia

tion

offe

rsw

aitr

ess

trai

ning

. Som

ere

stau

rant

s gi

ve in

expe

rien

ced

wor

kers

on-

the-

job

trai

n-in

g. M

any

tem

pora

ry jo

bs a

reav

aila

ble

each

sum

mer

in r

esor

t are

as o

r to

uris

t cen

ters

.A

sum

mer

's w

ork

will

ena

ble

you

to tr

y ou

t thi

s oc

cupa

tion.

An

expe

rien

ced

wai

tres

s ca

n fi

ndem

ploy

men

t alm

ost

anyw

here

. Ear

ning

s us

ually

con

sist

of

aco

mbi

natio

nof

wag

es a

nd ti

ps. A

ski

lled

wai

trP9

sof

ten

can

mov

eto

an

esta

blis

hmen

t whe

re th

e tip

s ar

ees

peci

ally

libe

ral.

Occ

asio

nally

, in

a la

rge

rest

aura

nt, a

wai

tres

s m

ay b

epr

omot

ed to

cas

hier

, or

to a

sup

Grv

isor

yjo

b as

hos

tess

or h

ead

wai

tres

s.

Cou

nter

girl

A c

ount

ergi

rl h

as d

utie

s m

uch

like

thos

e of

a w

aitr

ess,

but s

he w

orks

beh

ind

a co

unte

r, o

ften

serv

ing

8 to

20

cust

omer

s. '(

Usu

ally

cou

nter

girl

s ar

eem

ploy

ed in

sm

all

47

Page 56: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

lunc

hroo

ms,

cof

fees

hops

, or

drug

stor

es. S

omet

imes

they

prep

are

sand

wic

hes,

gri

lled

orde

rs, o

r fo

unta

in d

rink

s,an

d sl

ice

pies

and

cak

es.

The

wor

k re

quir

es m

uch

reac

hing

, ben

ding

, and

lift

ing,

as

wel

l as

cons

tant

stan

ding

.R

ush

hour

ser

vice

req

uire

s hi

gh s

peed

.C

ount

er w

orke

rs a

re le

ss li

kely

than

wai

tres

ses

to r

e-ce

ive

tips.

Fact

ory

Wor

kW

orke

rs w

ho o

pera

te th

e m

achi

nes

used

in m

anuf

ac-

turi

ng, d

rycl

eani

ng, a

nd o

ther

indu

stri

es s

omet

imes

are

calle

d op

erat

ives

. A h

igh

scho

ol e

duca

tion

is n

ot r

e-qu

ired

for

mos

t of

thes

e jo

bs, b

ut is

hel

pful

for

ad-

vanc

emen

t to

high

ly s

kille

d or

sup

ervi

sory

wor

k. M

ore

than

hal

f of

all

wom

en o

pera

tives

hav

e ha

d 1

or m

ore

year

s of

hig

h sc

hool

; abo

ut o

ne-f

ourt

h ar

e hi

gh s

choo

lgr

adua

tes.

You

mus

t be

at le

ast 1

6 ye

ars

of a

ge to

wor

k in

afa

ctor

y an

d 18

yea

rs o

f ag

e be

fore

you

are

allo

wed

toop

erat

e m

achi

nes

foun

d to

be

haza

rdou

s. F

eder

al a

nd

48

Stat

e la

ws

set t

hese

req

uire

men

ts f

or y

our

prot

ectio

n,an

d th

ere

are

pena

lties

for

em

ploy

ers

who

dis

rega

rdth

em. I

n m

any

Stat

es, a

per

son

unde

r 18

mus

t obt

ain

a w

ork

perm

it or

age

cer

tific

ate

in o

rder

to w

ork

in a

,fa

ctor

y, e

ven

duri

ng s

choo

l vac

atio

n.In

citi

es w

here

ther

e is

a v

arie

ty o

f in

dust

rial

pro

-du

ctio

n, y

ou c

an e

xerc

ise

som

e ch

oice

as

to th

e ty

pe o

fm

anuf

actu

ring

you

wis

h to

ent

er.

It is

usu

ally

eas

ier

to g

et a

job

in a

n in

dust

ry th

at is

gro

win

g an

d ta

king

on n

ew w

orke

rs. S

ome

of th

e ne

wer

indu

stri

es, s

uch

asai

rcra

ft m

anuf

actu

ring

and

ele

ctro

nics

, em

ploy

larg

enu

mbe

rs o

f w

omen

. In

man

y lo

ng -

est

ablis

hed

indu

s-tr

ies,

for

exa

mpl

e, th

ose

man

ufac

turi

ng c

loth

ing

and

text

iles,

a la

rge

perc

enta

ge o

f th

e op

erat

ives

are

wom

en.

Dur

ing

rece

nt y

ears

, the

ado

ptio

n of

mec

hani

cal l

iftin

gan

d m

ovin

g de

vice

s ha

s en

cour

aged

the

empl

oym

ent o

fw

omen

in th

e he

avie

r in

dust

ries

.In

man

y in

dust

ries

the

wor

king

con

ditio

ns, p

ayra

tes,

and

fri

nge

bene

fits

are

neg

otia

ted

by e

m-

ploy

ers

and

unio

ns. M

any

wom

en o

pera

tives

bel

ong

to la

bor

unio

ns.

In 1

964

mor

e th

an 1

.4 m

illio

n

Page 57: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

jr

wom

en h

eld

mem

bers

hip

in 1

3 la

rge

unio

ns a

ssoc

iate

dw

ith th

e A

FL-C

IO :4

Ass

embl

erFa

ctor

y w

orke

rs w

ho a

ssem

ble

part

s ar

eca

lled

as:-

sem

bler

s or

sub

asse

mbl

ers,

dep

endi

ng o

n th

e na

ture

ofth

e w

ork.

Man

y w

omen

are

em

ploy

edin

thes

e jo

bs,

espe

cial

ly in

ligh

t or

benc

h as

sem

bly

wor

kw

here

the

part

s be

ing

put t

oget

her

are

smal

l and

whe

re d

eft

fing

ers

are

need

ed. I

nexp

erie

nced

wor

kers

are

star

ted

on s

impl

e ro

utin

e pr

oces

ses

whi

ch c

an b

e le

arne

d qu

ick-

ly, a

nd th

ey a

dvan

ce to

wor

k re

quir

ing

grea

ter

skill

.Fi

nger

dex

teri

ty, e

ye-h

and

coor

dina

tion,

and

perh

aps

cert

ain

phys

ical

cha

ract

eris

tics

such

as

righ

t-ha

nded

-'In

tern

atio

nal L

adie

s' G

arm

ent W

orke

rs' U

nion

%A

mal

gam

ated

Clo

thin

g W

orke

rs o

f A

mer

ica

; Uni

ted

Aut

omob

ile,

Aer

ospa

ce a

nd A

gri-

cultu

ral I

mpl

emen

t Wor

kers

of

Am

eric

a ; I

nter

natio

nalB

roth

erho

od o

fE

lect

rica

l Wor

kers

;In

tern

atio

nal U

nion

of

Ele

ctri

cal,

Rad

io, a

ndM

achi

ne W

orke

rs ;

Inte

rnat

iona

l Ass

ocia

tion

ofM

achi

nist

s an

d A

ero-

spac

e W

orke

rs ;

Tex

tile

Wor

kers

Uni

onof

Am

eric

a ; U

nite

d G

arm

ent

Wor

kers

of

Am

eric

a ;

Uni

ted

Shoe

Wor

kers

of

Am

eric

a ;

Tob

acco

Wor

kers

Int

erna

tiona

l Uni

on ;

Uni

ted

Rub

ber,

Cor

k, L

inol

eum

and

Plas

tic W

orke

rs o

f A

mer

ica

; Boo

t and

Sho

e W

orke

rs'

Uni

on ;

Uni

ted

Tex

tile

Wor

kers

of

Am

eric

a.

ness

or

good

visi

on a

re m

ore

impo

rtan

t tha

nsc

hool

ing

for

rout

ine

asse

mbl

y w

ork.

On

the

othe

r ha

nd, s

ome

asse

mbl

ers,

suc

h as

thos

e w

ho w

ork

in p

lant

s m

akin

gai

rpla

ne f

ram

es,-

do

high

ly s

kille

d w

ork

requ

irin

g th

eab

ility

to r

ead

blue

prin

ts a

nd e

ngin

eeri

ngsp

ecif

icat

ions

.In

the

grow

ing

elec

tron

ics

indu

stry

, ahi

gh s

choo

lgr

adua

te u

sual

ly s

tart

s as

a s

ubas

sem

bler

.A

pplic

ants

may

be

test

ed f

orab

ility

to m

anip

ulat

e sm

all p

arts

.A

dvan

cem

ent m

ay b

e to

a jo

b as

win

der,

test

er, o

rsi

m-

ple

proc

ess

insp

ecto

r, o

r to

mor

e di

ffic

ulta

ssem

bly

wor

k.T

o be

com

e an

ele

ctro

nic

unit

asse

mbl

er,

it is

usu

ally

nece

ssar

y to

hav

e 6

mon

ths

to 2

yea

rs o

f ex

peri

ence

insu

bass

embl

y W

ork,

be

able

to r

ead

blue

prin

ts, a

ndha

veso

me

know

ledg

e of

elec

tron

ics

and

mat

hem

atic

s.

Pow

er m

achi

ne o

pera

tor

A p

ower

mac

hine

ope

rativ

e m

ay w

ork

with

fab

rics

,m

etal

s, o

r w

ood.

The

mac

hine

may

be a

pow

er-s

ewin

gm

achi

ne, a

lath

e, a

dri

ll, o

r a

mol

ding

,pre

ssin

g, s

hap-

ing,

cut

ting,

or

polis

hing

mac

hine

.A

pplic

ants

may

be

give

n an

apt

itude

test

, but

hig

h sc

hool

grad

uatio

n is

not 49

Page 58: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

ordi

nari

ly r

equi

red.

Tra

inin

g of

ten

it gi

ven

on th

e jo

b.In

som

e ar

eas,

pro

gram

s es

tabl

ishe

d un

der

the

Man

-po

wer

Dev

elop

men

t and

Tra

inin

gA

ct p

rovi

de tr

aini

ngfo

_ th

ose

who

are

abl

e to

mee

t the

req

uire

men

ts o

f th

eac

t. Pow

er-s

ewin

g m

achi

nes

are

used

wid

ely

in th

e ga

r-m

ent i

ndus

try

and

also

in m

akin

g dr

aper

ies

and

stitc

h-in

g to

geth

er th

e up

hols

tery

sec

tions

for

fur

nitu

re a

ndau

tom

obile

s.In

the

garm

ent i

ndus

try,

pow

er-s

ewin

g-m

achi

ne o

p-er

ator

s us

ually

sta

rt a

s si

ngle

-nee

dle-

mac

hine

ope

rato

rs.

An

oper

ator

on

men

's s

hirt

s, f

or e

xam

ple,

may

do

loop

runn

ing,

fac

ing,

hem

min

g, o

r a

mor

e di

ffic

ult o

pera

tion,

such

as

colla

r or

poc

ket s

ettin

g.In

the

wom

en's

dre

ssin

dust

ry, s

he m

ay s

titch

toge

ther

all

the

part

s of

a d

ress

.M

any

trad

e an

d vo

catio

nal s

choo

ls o

ffer

cou

rses

inpo

wer

-sew

ing-

mac

hine

ope

ratio

n.So

me

spec

ialti

es r

equi

re a

hig

h de

gree

of

skill

and

vers

atili

ty, f

or e

xam

ple,

the

oper

atio

n of

a p

ower

-dr

iven

em

broi

dery

mac

hine

. In

som

e of

thes

e m

achi

nes

the

need

le is

hou

sed

in a

rev

olvi

ng s

haft

and

can

be

50

mad

e to

sew

in a

ny d

irec

tion

by m

anip

ulat

ing

a ha

ndco

ntro

l.A

rtis

tic a

bilit

y is

impo

rtan

t for

this

wor

k,an

d an

exp

ert c

an c

reat

e in

tric

ate

desi

gns.

Usu

ally

an e

xper

ienc

ed p

ower

-sew

ing-

mac

hine

ope

rato

r m

ust

take

spe

cial

trai

ning

in a

tech

nica

l sch

ool t

o le

arn

the

oper

atio

n of

suc

h a

mac

hine

.Po

wer

-sew

ing-

mac

hine

jobs

are

con

cent

rate

d in

cer

-ta

in a

reas

.T

here

are

man

y lo

calit

ies

in th

e co

untr

yw

here

pow

er m

achi

ne o

pera

tion

does

not

off

er p

rom

ise

of e

mpl

oym

ent f

or y

oung

peo

ple,

due

to la

ck o

f in

dus-

trie

s th

at e

mpl

oy p

ower

-sew

ing-

mac

hine

ope

rato

rs.

Som

e St

ates

lim

it em

ploy

men

t in

this

occ

upat

ion

tow

orke

rs w

ho a

re 1

8 ye

ars

of a

ge o

r ol

der.

Insp

ecto

r, e

xam

iner

With

. som

e pl

ant e

xper

ienc

e, o

r on

-the

-job

trai

ning

,w

omen

may

bec

ome

insp

ecto

rs o

r te

ster

s.T

his

wor

kco

nsis

ts o

f ex

amin

ing

part

s or

fin

ishe

d pr

oduc

ts f

orfl

aws,

and

sep

arat

ing

perf

ect f

rom

impe

rfec

t pro

duct

s.It

may

req

uire

a h

igh

degr

ee o

f sk

ill a

nd c

onsi

dera

ble

expe

rien

ce o

pera

ting

a m

achi

ne.

Page 59: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

Tec

hnic

al W

ork

in E

ngin

eeri

ng a

nd S

cien

ceD

raft

sman

trai

nee

The

wor

king

pla

ns f

or th

e co

nstr

uctio

n of

a s

choo

l,a

spac

e ca

psul

e, o

r th

efi

nest

mac

hine

par

ts a

r m

ade

by d

raft

smen

, of

who

m a

gro

win

g nu

mbe

r ar

e dr

afts

-w

omen

. The

draf

tsw

oman

use

s th

e sk

etch

es a

nd s

peci

-fi

catio

ns o

f de

sign

ers,

eng

inee

rs, o

r ar

chite

cts

to m

ake

up d

etai

led

plan

sde

scri

bing

the

mat

eria

ls a

nd p

roce

sses

to b

e us

ed.

Com

pass

es, p

rotr

acto

rs, s

quar

es, t

rian

gles

,an

d di

vide

rs a

re h

er c

omm

on to

ols,

and

eng

inee

ring

hand

book

s ar

e he

r re

fere

nces

.W

ell-

qual

ifie

d w

omen

are

fin

ding

acc

epta

nce

in d

raft

-in

g. B

y 19

62 th

ere

wer

e 15

,600

dra

ftsw

omen

. Mos

tof

them

wer

e w

orki

ng in

fir

ms

enga

ged

in th

e m

anuf

ac-

ture

of

dura

ble

good

s, a

nd th

eir

draf

ting

boar

ds h

eld

draw

ings

for

ele

ctri

cal a

nd o

ther

mac

hine

ry, a

nd a

ir-

craf

t. M

any

wer

e in

eng

inee

ring

and

arc

hite

ctur

alfi

rms,

gov

epam

ent a

genc

ies,

tele

phon

e co

mm

unic

atio

nor

con

stru

ctio

n co

mpa

nies

, and

gas

and

oil r

efin

ing

firm

s.

Page 60: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

fr

If y

ou r

ate

wel

l in

num

eric

al a

nd s

patia

l apt

itude

san

d dr

awin

g ab

ility

, if

you

like

prec

isio

n an

d de

tail,

ifyo

ur e

yesi

ght i

s go

od a

nd y

our

hand

s ar

e st

eady

, the

ndr

aftin

g m

ay b

e th

e fi

eld

for

you.

If y

ou d

ecid

e to

bec

ome

a dr

afts

wom

an, y

ou s

houl

dpr

epar

e w

ell i

n hi

gh s

choo

l mat

hem

atic

s an

d th

e ph

ys-

ical

sci

ence

s. A

num

ber

of v

ocat

iona

l and

tech

nica

lhi

gh s

choo

ls o

ffer

cou

rses

in m

echa

nica

l dra

win

g an

ddr

aftin

g th

at w

ould

ena

ble

you

to s

tart

you

r ca

reer

upon

gra

duat

ion,

pro

babl

y as

a tr

acer

or

trai

nee.

Tra

inin

g in

. dra

ftin

g al

so is

ava

ilabl

e th

roug

h co

rre-

spon

denc

e co

urse

s, u

nive

rsity

ext

ensi

on c

ours

es, n

ight

scho

ols,

and

app

rent

ices

hip

prog

ram

s. I

f yo

u ar

e ab

leto

atte

nd f

ull t

ime

the

2-ye

ar p

rogr

am o

f a

tech

nica

lin

stitu

te o

r a

juni

or o

r co

mm

unity

col

lege

, you

may

be

able

to b

egin

as

a ju

nior

dra

ftsm

an, d

raw

ing

deta

ilsor

par

ts o

f th

e se

nior

dra

ftsm

an's

"la

yout

" or

exa

min

-in

g dr

awin

gs f

or e

rror

s.

Eng

inee

ring

or

scie

nce

tech

nici

anIn

thes

e da

ys o

f te

chno

logi

cal p

rogr

ess,

man

y yo

ung

52

peop

le a

re d

isco

veri

ng th

at th

ey h

ave

A r

eal i

nter

est i

nte

chni

cal w

ork

and

an a

ptitu

de f

or it

. Mos

t tec

hnic

ians

are

men

, but

ther

e is

no

reas

on w

hy w

omen

can

not s

uc-

ceed

in th

is f

ield

.Jo

b op

port

uniti

es f

or w

omen

tech

-ni

cian

s ha

ve b

een

good

in r

ecen

t yea

rs, e

spec

ially

in c

om-

puta

tion

wor

k an

d in

che

mic

al la

bora

tori

es.

The

re is

a w

ide

rang

e in

the

skill

req

uire

men

ts f

orte

chni

cian

jobs

.So

me

rela

tivel

y un

skill

ed jo

bs c

anbe

fill

ed b

y hi

gh s

choo

l gra

duat

es, e

spec

ially

by

thos

ew

ho h

ave

had

cour

ses

in m

athe

mat

ics

that

incl

uje

solid

geom

etry

and

trig

onom

etry

, and

phy

sica

l sci

ence

s su

chas

che

mis

try

and

phys

ics

that

em

phas

ize

labo

rato

ryw

ork.

Tec

hnic

ian

jobs

at t

his

leve

l oft

en a

re f

illed

by

upgr

adin

g as

sem

bly

or c

leri

cal w

orke

rs.

Spec

ial t

rain

ing,

how

ever

, is

beco

min

ginc

reaa

ingl

yim

port

ant f

or e

ntry

to a

ll bu

t the

mos

t rou

tine

tech

ni-

cian

jobs

, and

if y

ou d

ecid

e to

bec

ome

a te

chni

cian

, it i

sto

you

r ad

vant

age

to g

et a

ll th

e tr

aini

ng y

ou c

an.

Cou

rses

for

sci

entif

ic a

nd e

ngin

eeri

ng te

chni

cian

s ar

eav

aila

ble

in s

ome

tech

nica

l and

voc

atio

nal h

igh

scho

ols,

in te

chni

cal i

nstit

utes

, in

juni

or a

nd c

omm

unity

col

-

Page 61: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

loge

s; a

nd in

col

lege

s of

feri

ng a

2-y

ear

tech

nica

lpr

ogra

m.

Bec

ause

of

the

need

for

wel

l-qu

alif

ied

tech

nici

ans,

a nu

mbe

r of

scho

lars

hips

are

ava

ilabl

e in

this

fie

ld.

In s

ome

case

s a

firm

may

hel

p a

trai

nee

by p

ayin

g tu

i-tio

n, a

rran

ging

for

a p

art-

time

job,

or

even

by

plac

ing

the

empl

oyee

on

educ

atio

nal l

eave

and

par

t-pa

yst

atus

.So

me

wom

en h

ave

been

trai

ned

for

tech

nici

anjo

bsin

sci

ence

and

eng

inee

ring

und

er th

e M

anpo

wer

Dev

el-

opm

ent a

nd T

rain

ing

Act

. Oth

ers

have

rece

ived

tech

-ni

cal t

rain

ing

in th

e A

rmed

For

ces.

Che

mic

al la

bora

tory

aid

e.Fi

rms

in th

e ch

emic

alin

dust

ry e

mpl

oy la

bora

tory

aid

es to

wor

k w

ithch

emis

tsan

d ch

emic

al e

ngin

eers

. The

aid

es m

ayas

sem

ble

equi

p-m

ent,

mak

e co

mpu

tatio

ns, t

abul

ate

and

anal

yze

the

resu

lts o

f ex

peri

men

ts, a

nd te

st p

rodu

cts

agai

nst

spec

ific

atio

ns.

Mat

hem

atic

s ai

de.G

irls

com

pete

nt in

mat

hem

atic

sm

ay a

ssis

t eng

inee

rs,

scie

ntis

ts, a

nd m

athe

mat

icia

ns in

solv

ing

prob

lem

s in

the

elec

tron

ics,

aer

onau

tics,

mis

sile

,or

oth

er in

dust

ries

.T

he w

ork

of m

athe

mat

ics

aide

s

invo

lves

the

use

of a

lgeb

ra, l

ogar

ithm

s,tr

igon

omet

ric

func

tions

, and

hig

her

mat

hem

atic

s. T

hey

may

reco

rdda

ta, m

ake

calc

ulat

ions

, plo

t gra

phs,

estim

ate

cost

s,an

alyz

e te

st r

esul

ts, a

nd c

heck

pro

duct

s fo

rco

nfor

man

cew

ith s

peci

fica

tions

. Tho

se in

the

elec

tron

ics

com

pute

rin

dust

ry m

ay o

pera

te te

st e

quip

men

t use

d in

the

deve

l-op

men

t of

com

pute

rs.

Prog

ram

erE

lect

roni

c co

mpu

ters

req

uire

det

aile

din

stru

ctio

ns(c

alle

d a

prog

ram

) to

dir

ect t

hem

inpr

oces

sing

the

data

fed

to th

em. I

t is

the

prog

ram

er's

job

to s

tate

the

prob

lem

that

the

com

pute

r is

to s

olve

,det

erm

ine

whi

chda

ta m

ust b

e us

ed, e

stab

lish

the

orde

rof

the

vari

ous

step

s in

the

proc

essi

ng o

f da

ta,

and

then

pre

pare

flo

wch

arts

, dia

gram

s, a

nd s

tep-

by-s

tep

inst

ruct

ions

for

the

com

pute

r.A

wid

e ra

nge

exis

ts in

the

educ

atio

nal

requ

irem

ents

for

prog

ram

er jo

bs. P

rogr

amin

g fo

r th

epr

oces

sing

of

engi

neer

ing

and

rese

arch

dat

a ge

nera

llyre

quir

es a

min

imum

of

4 ye

ars

of c

olle

ge. H

owev

er,p

rogr

amin

g

ILIF

OR

IPU

IIMM

INN

INN

P,

Page 62: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

for

the

proc

essi

ng o

f ro

utin

e bu

sine

ss r

ecor

dspa

y-ro

ll w

ork

or a

ccou

ntin

g, f

or e

xam

plei

s so

met

imes

don

eby

em

ploy

ees

with

out a

col

lege

deg

ree.

Prog

ram

ertr

aini

ng is

ava

ilabl

e in

som

e te

chni

cal a

nd v

ocat

iona

lhi

gh s

choo

ls, i

n pr

ivat

e te

chni

cal s

choo

ls, a

nd in

juni

oran

d co

mm

unity

col

lege

s.In

stru

ctio

n in

this

fie

ld a

lso

is o

ffer

ed b

y co

rres

pond

ence

and

ext

ensi

on c

ours

es.

Impo

rtan

t req

uire

men

ts f

or p

rogr

amin

g in

clud

e a

capa

city

for

rea

soni

ng a

nd lo

gica

l thi

nkin

g, c

oupl

edw

ith p

atie

nce,

acc

urac

y, a

nd th

c...

abili

ty to

fol

low

inst

ruc-

tions

.In

genu

ity is

a v

alua

ble

asse

t.Pr

evio

us e

xper

i-en

ce in

mac

hine

tabu

latio

ns o

r ac

coun

ting

is u

sefu

l.

Page 63: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

-a%

14:

Zer

stt::

41-

RT

.

.710

A;,

40. Z

Ifk.

111.

1111

1.11

111.

"77

7

Mis

cella

neou

s Se

rvic

es

Bea

uty

oper

ator

In y

our

hom

etow

n th

ere

is p

roba

bly

at le

ast o

nebe

auty

sho

p; in

a b

ig c

ity y

ou w

ill f

ind

hund

reds

. Alic

ense

d op

erat

or u

sual

ly c

an f

ind

a jo

b ne

ar h

er h

ome

or in

a n

earb

y ci

ty.

Smal

l bea

uty

shop

s ha

ve f

rom

one

to th

ree

licen

sed

oper

ator

s;fe

w s

hops

em

ploy

as

int _

ny a

s 15

per

sons

.T

he b

eaut

y op

erat

or m

ay b

eca

lled

a ha

irdr

esse

r, c

osm

etol

ogis

t, co

smet

icia

n, o

rbe

autic

ian.

Bea

uty

oper

ator

s sh

ampo

o, c

ut, s

tyle

, set

, str

aigh

ten,

or ti

nt th

eir

cust

omer

s'ha

ir, a

nd g

ive

perm

anen

tw

aves

. Som

e ar

rang

e w

igs

orpr

ovid

e m

anic

ures

and

faci

al tr

eatm

ents

.T

hey

may

mak

e ap

poin

tmen

ts,

ster

ilize

impl

emen

ts, a

nd c

lean

the

shop

and

equ

ipm

ent.

Ope

rato

rs in

larg

e sh

ops

may

spe

cial

ize

in o

ne p

hase

of th

e w

ork,

suc

h as

man

icur

ing

or p

erm

anen

t wav

ing.

A S

tate

lice

nse

to p

ract

ice

cosm

etol

ogy

is r

equi

red

ofbe

auty

ope

rato

rs.

To

obta

in a

lice

nse,

an

appl

ican

tm

ust b

e at

leas

t 16

year

s of

age

, ful

fill

the

Stat

e's

educ

a- 55

Page 64: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

tiona

l req

uire

men

ts f

or c

osm

etol

ogis

ts (

whi

ch u

sual

lyin

clud

e hi

gh s

choo

l gra

duat

ion)

, com

plet

e an

app

rove

dco

urse

or

appr

entic

e tr

aini

ng, p

ass

an e

xam

inat

ion

onth

e th

eory

and

pra

ctic

e of

cos

met

olog

y, a

nd p

rese

nt a

heal

th c

ertif

icat

e. M

any

Stat

es is

sue

a se

para

te m

ani-

curi

st's

lice

nse

whi

ch r

equi

res

less

trai

ning

than

the

gene

ral o

pera

tor's

lice

nse.

Ope

rato

rs li

cens

ed in

one

Sta

te o

ften

. can

wor

k in

anot

her

Stat

e w

ithou

t req

ualif

ying

for

a li

cens

e. T

heB

oard

of

Cos

met

olog

y in

you

r St

ate

will

adv

ise

you

on th

e re

quir

emen

ts to

bec

ome

a lic

ense

d be

auty

ope

ra-

tor

and

send

you

a li

st o

f th

e ap

prov

ed s

choo

ls o

f co

s-m

etol

ogy

in y

our

Stat

e. F

or c

ertif

icat

ion

you

mus

tfo

llow

an

appr

oved

cou

rse

or a

ppre

ntic

e tr

aini

ng.

Man

y pu

blic

voc

atio

nal h

igh

scho

ols

offe

r co

urse

s in

cosm

etol

ogy

whi

ch m

eet S

tate

lice

nsin

g re

quir

emen

ts.

The

se p

rogr

ams

usua

lly in

clud

e ac

adem

ic s

ubje

cts

lead

-in

g to

a h

igh

scho

ol d

iplo

ma,

and

last

fro

m 2

to 3

yea

rs.

Som

e vo

catio

nal c

ours

es p

repa

re a

stu

dent

to ta

ke th

eSt

ate

exam

inat

ion

befo

re h

er s

enio

r ye

ar, s

o th

at s

heca

n ho

ld a

par

t-tim

e jo

b w

hile

com

plet

ing

the

othe

r

56

requ

irem

ents

for

hig

h sc

hool

gra

duat

ion.

A la

rge

num

-be

r of

pri

vate

sch

ools

als

o of

fer

cosm

etol

ogy

cour

ses

that

prep

are

stud

ents

for

the

Stat

eex

amin

atio

n.T

hese

cour

ses

usua

lly c

an b

e co

mpl

eted

in 6

to 9

mon

ths.

Tra

inin

g in

bot

h pu

blic

and

pri

vate

sch

ools

incl

udes

lect

ures

, dem

onst

ratio

ns, c

lass

room

stu

dy, a

nd p

ract

ical

wor

k.St

uden

ts u

sual

ly b

egin

by

wor

king

on

each

othe

r or

on

man

ikin

s. A

fter

pre

limin

ary

trai

ning

they

may

pra

ctic

e on

cus

tom

ers

in s

choo

l"c

linic

s."

In a

bout

hal

f th

e St

ates

it is

pos

sibl

e to

mee

t the

re-

quir

emen

ts f

or a

lice

nse

thro

ugh

appr

entic

e tr

aini

ngun

der

a lic

ense

d op

erat

or. T

his

take

s 2

to 3

yea

rs.

Bea

uty

oper

ator

s of

ten

rece

ive

a co

mm

issi

on a

ndtip

s in

add

ition

to a

bas

ic w

age,

but

som

e op

erat

ors

are

paid

a s

trai

ght s

alar

y or

a s

trai

ght c

omm

issi

on. O

pera

-to

rs m

ay b

e re

quir

ed, e

spec

ially

in a

sm

all s

hop,

to f

ur-

nish

bru

shes

, com

bs, a

nd o

ther

equ

ipm

ent.

The

y al

mos

tal

way

s pr

ovid

e th

eir

own

unif

orm

s.T

o be

com

e a

succ

essf

ul b

eaut

y op

erat

or, y

ou m

ust

have

'nim

ble

fing

ers

and

a se

nse

of s

tyle

, and

be

able

tow

ork

whi

le s

tand

ing.

It is

impo

rtan

t to

be p

leas

ant

Page 65: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

and

frie

ndly

and

to le

arn

to b

e se

nsiti

ve to

a c

usto

mer

'spr

efer

ence

s in

sty

le.

The

re a

re a

num

ber

of tr

ade

asso

ciat

ions

for

ow

ner-

oper

ator

s an

d an

act

ive

labo

r un

ion

to w

hich

bea

uty

oper

ator

s m

ay b

elon

g.

Air

line

stew

arde

ssA

lmos

t all

com

mer

cial

pas

seng

er p

lane

s ca

rry

at le

ast

one

.ste

war

dess

; som

e ca

rry

two,

or

even

thre

e. T

hest

ewar

dess

atte

nds

to th

e co

mfo

rt o

f th

e pa

ssen

gers

from

the

time

they

boa

rd th

e pl

ane

until

they

leav

e it.

She

chec

ks ti

cket

s, m

akes

sur

e th

at s

eat b

elts

are

fas

-te

ned

as r

equi

red,

and

ans

wer

s qu

estio

ns a

bout

the

flig

htan

d th

e w

eath

er.

She

serv

es li

ght r

efre

shm

ents

*.,r

read

y-co

oked

mea

ls a

nd a

var

iety

of

beve

rage

s.Sh

edi

stri

bute

s re

adin

g m

atte

r an

d pi

llow

s, a

nd if

ther

e ar

eba

bies

or

youn

g ch

ildre

n on

boa

rd, s

he h

elps

to ta

keca

re o

f th

em. A

fter

the

flig

ht,s

he p

repa

res

the

flig

htre

cord

.A

pplic

ants

mus

t be

attr

activ

e, r

esou

rcef

ul, p

oise

d,an

d fr

iend

ly. A

s a

rule

, the

y m

ust b

e 20

to 2

7 ye

ars

.11i

IMM

IIMIII

IiilM

.111

1101

1111

MM

OIN

IMIN

IIM10

1,

57

Page 66: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

old,

5 f

eet '

2 in

ches

to 5

fee

t '8

inch

es ta

ll,w

ell p

ropo

r-tio

ned,

and

in 'e

xcel

lent

hea

lti .

Mar

ried

wom

en a

reno

tem

ploy

ed in

this

wor

k A

pplic

ants

for

ste

war

dess

jobs

mus

t hav

e at

leas

t aiig

h sc

hool

educ

atio

n. 'T

hose

with

2 ye

ars

of c

olle

ge; n

urse

s' tr

aini

ng, o

rbus

ines

s ex

peri

-en

ce a

re p

refe

rred

.M

ost l

arge

air

lines

trai

n ne

w s

tew

arde

sses

for

abo

ut5

wee

ks in

thei

r ow

n sc

hool

s. F

ree

tran

spor

tatio

n to

the

scho

ol a

nd tr

aini

ng a

llow

ance

s of

ten

are

prov

ided

.C

ours

es .c

over

flig

ht r

egul

atio

ns a

nd d

utie

s, c

ompa

nyop

erat

ions

and

sch

edul

es, f

irst

aid

, and

per

sona

l gro

om-

ing.

Inst

ruct

ion

in p

assp

ort a

nd c

usto

ms

regu

latio

nsis

giv

en tr

aine

es f

or in

tern

atio

nal f

light

s.T

rain

ees

prac

tice

thei

r du

ties

unde

r ac

tual

flig

ht c

ondi

tions

.E

xper

ienc

ed s

tew

arde

sses

sup

ervi

se th

em o

n th

eir

firs

tfl

ight

s as

hos

tess

es.

Priv

ate

scho

ols

and

a -f

ew u

nive

rsiti

es o

ffer

cou

rses

to tr

ain

stew

arde

sses

for

air

lines

whi

ch d

o no

t ope

rate

thei

r ow

n sc

hool

s.St

uden

ts p

ay th

eir

own

expe

nses

at

thes

e sc

hool

s.G

irls

sho

uld

chec

k th

eir

own

qual

ific

a-

tions

and

thos

e of

the

scho

ol w

ith to

n ai

rlin

e lA

fore

ente

ring

trs;

-iiit

zg in

a p

riva

ter.

solo

ol.

Wor

king

nou

rs a

re d

eter

min

ed b

y fl

ight

sch

edul

esan

d co

mm

erci

al a

irlin

es o

pera

te d

ay a

nd 4

g-ht

.-N

ight

,w

eeke

nd, a

nd h

olid

ay d

uty

mus

t he

expe

cted

. In

mas

tco

mpa

nies

a s

tew

arde

ss s

pend

s ab

out 8

5 ho

urs

a m

onth

in th

e ai

r, a

nd u

p to

35

hour

s in

grol

md

dutie

s.L

imita

-tio

ns o

n fl

ying

tim

e an

d ir

regu

lar

hour

s m

ay r

esul

t in

15 o

r m

ore

days

of

leav

e ea

ch m

onth

. Ste

w,a

rdes

ses

with

the

long

est s

ervi

ce g

et p

refe

renc

e in

bid

ding

for

hom

e ba

se a

ssig

nmen

ts a

nd f

light

s.Fl

ying

app

eals

str

ongl

y to

man

y :g

irls

-w

ho a

re n

otin

tere

sted

in a

des

k jo

b, -

Who

enj

oy m

eetin

g ne

w p

eopl

eco

nsta

ntly

, who

wan

t to

:see

som

ethi

ng o

f th

e w

orld

, and

who

exp

ect t

o w

ork

only

for

a f

ew y

ears

. Mos

t ste

war

d-es

ses

rem

ain

only

2 o

r 3

year

s.A

bout

40

perc

ent o

fth

e st

ewar

dess

es le

ave

thei

r jo

bs e

ach

year

. Man

yre

sign

to m

arry

. Som

e ar

e pr

omot

ed to

sup

ervi

sory

posi

tions

, bec

ome

inst

ruct

ors,

or

go in

to jo

bs in

the

sale

s, p

ublic

rel

atio

ns, o

r ot

her

depa

rtm

ents

of

the

air-

lines

. New

gir

ls a

lway

s ar

e ne

eded

to r

epla

ce th

ose

Page 67: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

who

leav

e, a

nd to

fill

new

jobs

as

pass

enge

r tr

affi

cin

crea

ses.

Mos

t ste

war

dess

es b

elon

g to

eith

er th

e A

ir L

ine

Stew

ards

and

Ste

war

dess

es A

ssoc

iatio

n of

the

Tra

ns-

port

Wor

kers

Uni

on o

f A

mer

ica

(AW

L-C

IO)

or th

eSt

ewar

ds a

nd S

tew

arde

sses

Div

isio

n of

the

Air

Lin

ePi

lots

Ass

ocia

tion

(AFL

-CIO

).

If Y

ou W

ant a

Gov

ernm

ent C

aree

rU

nder

civ

il se

rvic

eO

ver

1,00

0,00

0 w

omen

are

em

ploy

ed b

y go

vern

men

tag

enci

eslo

cal,

Stat

e, a

nd F

eder

al.

Fede

ral e

mpl

oy-

men

t has

hel

d st

eady

in r

ecen

t yea

rs, b

ut o

ppor

tuni

ties

have

bee

n gr

owin

g ra

pidl

y at

the

Stat

e an

d lo

cal l

evel

s.A

lmos

t eve

ry ty

pe o

f oc

cupa

tion

foun

d in

pri

vate

in-

dusk

y is

fou

nd in

gov

ernm

ent.

Cle

rica

l wor

kers

ingo

vern

men

t off

ices

, for

exa

mpl

e, in

clud

e se

cret

arie

s,ty

pist

s, c

lerk

s, a

nd o

ffic

e m

achi

ne o

pera

tors

.G

over

n-m

ent w

orke

rs a

lso

are

empl

oyed

in s

ervi

ceoc

cupa

tions

,an

d in

tech

nica

l and

pro

fess

iona

l wor

k.

To

be e

ligib

le f

or m

ost p

ositi

ons

in th

e Fe

dera

l Gov

-er

nmen

tand

als

o in

man

y St

ate

gove

rnm

ents

you

mus

t pas

s a

civi

l ser

vice

exa

min

atio

n.T

hese

exa

min

a-tio

ns a

re g

iven

in m

any

citie

s th

roug

hout

the

coun

try.

You

can

fin

d ou

t abo

ut th

e ex

amin

atio

ns f

or F

eder

alpo

sitio

ns in

any

spe

cifi

c oc

cupa

tion,

suc

h as

ste

nog-

raph

er o

r ty

pist

, by

inqu

irin

g at

you

r po

st o

ffic

e or

by

wri

ting

to th

e U

.S. C

ivil

Serv

ice

Com

mis

sion

, Was

h-in

gton

, D.C

., 20

415.

Fede

ral c

ivil

serv

ice

appo

intm

ents

tre

mad

e on

the

basi

s of

exa

min

atio

n sc

ores

with

out r

egar

d to

rac

e, s

ex,

relig

ion,

or

polit

ics.

For

cer

tain

type

s of

pos

ition

s,ap

plic

ants

are

rat

ed o

n th

e ba

sis

of th

eir

trai

ning

and

wor

k ex

peri

ence

rat

her

than

on

a w

ritte

nex

amin

atio

n.A

pplic

ants

for

Fed

eral

pos

ition

s m

ust m

eet t

he m

in-

imum

age

lim

its e

stab

lishe

d fo

r th

e jo

b.T

he m

inim

umag

e fo

r m

ost j

obs

forw

hich

hig

h sc

hool

gra

duat

es w

ould

qual

ify

is 1

8 ye

ars.

Hig

h sc

hool

gra

duat

es, h

owev

er,

may

be

appo

inte

d to

cert

ain

jobs

whe

n th

ey r

each

thei

r16

th b

irth

days

, pro

vide

d lo

cal c

hild

labo

r la

ws

perm

itan

d th

ey li

ve a

t hom

e.

59

it

Page 68: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

Stud

ents

in s

ome

met

ropo

litan

are

as, i

nclu

ding

Was

h-

ingt

on, D

.C.,

may

be a

ppoi

nted

at a

ge 1

6 on

a p

art-

time

basi

s as

ste

nogr

aphe

r, ty

pist

, or

tele

phon

eop

erat

or.

Gir

ls w

ho a

re a

ppoi

nted

toth

ese

jobs

mus

t mee

t all

the

usua

l req

uire

men

ts e

xcep

t exp

erie

nce,

and

they

mus

tco

ntin

ue th

eir

stud

ies

whi

le e

mpl

oyed

.E

xam

inat

ions

are

ope

n to

citi

zens

and

to r

esid

ents

who

ow

e pe

rman

ent a

llegi

ance

toth

e U

nite

d St

ates

. A

phys

ical

han

dica

pw

ill n

ot d

isqu

alif

y an

app

lican

t as

long

as

she

is c

apab

leof

doi

ng th

e w

ork.

The

For

eign

Ser

vice

and

som

e go

vern

men

tage

ncie

s,su

ch a

s th

e T

enne

ssee

Val

ley

Aut

hori

ty,h

ave

thei

r ow

nm

erit

syst

ems

outs

ide

the

civi

l ser

vice

mer

it sy

stem

.M

ost j

obs

in th

e le

gisl

ativ

ean

d ju

dici

al b

ranc

hes

also

are

outs

ide

the

civi

l ser

vice

mer

it sy

stem

.Y

ou d

o no

t hav

e to

live

inth

e W

ashi

ngto

n, D

.C.,

area

in o

rder

to w

ork

for

the

Fede

ral G

over

nmen

t. L

ess

than

one

-fif

th o

f al

l wom

enFe

dera

l wor

kers

are

em

-pl

oyed

in th

e W

ashi

ngto

n ar

ea.

The

res

t are

loca

ted

acro

ss th

e U

nite

d St

ates

,in

U.S

. ter

rito

ries

, and

info

reig

n co

untr

ies.

60

In th

e A

rmed

For

ces

Ifyo

u ar

e a

high

scho

ol g

radu

ate,

18

year

s of

age

or

over

,un

mar

ried

and

with

out d

epen

dent

s,an

d in

goo

dhe

alth

, you

are

elig

ible

toen

list i

n th

e A

rmed

For

ces

of th

e U

nite

d St

ates

.

Page 69: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

The

min

imum

enl

istm

ent p

erio

dfo

r w

omen

var

ies

with

the

serv

ice.

It is

2 y

ears

in th

eA

rmy;

4 y

ears

in th

e A

ir F

orce

; and

3 y

ears

in th

e N

avy

and

the

Mar

ine

Cor

ps.

For

the

firs

t few

wee

ks a

fter

enlis

tmen

t, w

omen

are

give

n ba

sic

trai

ning

in th

eir

own

sepa

rate

are

asw

ithin

larg

er m

ilita

ry e

stab

lishm

ents

.A

fter

bas

ic tr

aini

ng,

men

and

wom

enw

ork

side

by

side

, tra

in in

coe

duca

tiona

lsc

hool

s, a

nd q

ualif

y fo

r pr

omot

ion

in id

entic

al w

ays,

exce

pt th

at w

omen

can

not b

eas

sign

ed to

com

bat d

uty.

Wom

en r

ecei

ve th

e sa

me

pay

as m

enin

the

sam

e gr

ade.

In th

e A

rmed

For

ces,

rec

ruits

are

assi

gned

whe

re th

eyar

e ne

eded

mos

t.M

ore

girl

s st

art o

ut in

cle

rica

l wor

kth

an in

any

oth

er f

ield

, but

som

e ar

egi

ven

trai

ning

inpr

intin

g, d

raft

ing,

pho

togr

aphy

, dat

apr

oces

sing

, or

med

ical

or

othe

r sp

ecia

lties

.T

rain

ing

prov

ided

in th

e A

rmed

For

ces

is n

ot n

eces

-sa

rily

the

sam

e as

civ

ilian

trai

ning

.It

is n

ot s

afe

to

1101

1111

1011

1111

1111

.0.0

1111

111M

1101

,.

assu

me,

ther

efor

e,th

at y

ou c

an c

ount

on

a ci

vilia

n ap

-po

intm

enta

s ph

ysic

al th

erap

ist,

shal

l we

says

olel

yon

the

basi

s of

trai

ning

and

exp

erie

nce

in th

e se

rvic

es.

In th

e Fo

reig

n Se

rvic

eH

igh

scho

ol g

radu

ates

who

hav

eof

fice

exp

erie

nce

and

are

unm

arri

ed a

nd 2

1 ye

ars

of a

ge o

r ov

er m

ayap

ply

for

sten

ogra

phic

and

sec

reta

rial

posi

tions

in th

eFo

reig

n Se

rvic

e of

the

U.S

. Dep

artm

ent

of S

tate

.T

hose

und

er 2

1 ye

ars

may

be

acce

pted

for

em

ploy

men

tin

the

Dep

artm

ent,

in W

ashi

ngto

n,D

.C.,

and

appl

yfo

r tr

ansf

er to

the

Fore

ign

Serr

ice

whe

n th

ey r

each

age

21. A

pplic

ants

for

the

Fore

ign

Serv

ice

mus

t pas

s a

wri

t-te

n a,

nd p

hysi

cal

exam

inat

ion,

rec

eive

sec

urity

cle

ar-

ance

, and

be

will

ing

to s

erve

in a

ny c

ount

ry to

whi

chth

ey m

ay b

e as

sign

ed. T

heFo

reig

n Se

rvic

e ha

s ov

er30

0 po

sts

loca

ted

in o

ver

100

coun

trie

s.

61

Page 70: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

APP

EN

DIX

WO

ME

N W

OR

KE

RS

IN S

EL

EC

TE

D O

CC

UPA

TIO

NS,

196

0

Thr

ee-f

ourt

hs o

r m

ore

of a

ll w

orke

rs in

thes

e jo

bsar

e w

omen

:A

irlin

e st

ewar

ds a

nd s

tew

arde

sses

Atte

ndan

ts, p

hysi

cian

s' a

nd d

entis

ts' o

ffic

esA

ttend

ants

and

ass

ista

nts,

libr

ary

Bea

uty

oper

ator

sB

ookk

eepe

rsC

ashi

ers

File

cle

rks

Nur

ses:

Prof

essi

onal

and

stu

dent

pro

fess

iona

lPr

actic

alR

ecep

tioni

sts

Secr

etar

ies

and

sten

ogra

pher

sSe

wer

s an

d st

itche

rsT

elep

hone

ope

rato

rsT

ypis

tsW

aite

rs a

nd w

aitr

esse

s_

62

Num

ber

1 9,

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267,

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367,

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112,

323

624,

424

137,

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e jo

bsar

e w

omen

:A

ttend

ants

, hos

pita

ls a

nd o

ther

inst

itutio

ns 2

Ban

k te

llers

Lau

ndry

and

dry

clea

ning

ope

rativ

esO

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e m

achi

ne o

pera

tor&

Pack

ers

and

wra

pper

sPa

yrol

l and

tim

ekee

ping

cle

rks

Sale

smen

and

sal

esw

omen

, ret

ail t

rade

Tec

hnic

ians

, med

ical

and

den

tal

One

-fou

rth

to o

ne-h

alf

of a

ll w

orke

rs in

thes

e jo

bs a

rew

omen

:A

ssem

bler

sC

heck

ers

and

insp

ecto

rsD

ecor

ator

s an

d w

indo

w &

aste

rs

See

foot

note

s pa

ge 6

3

Num

ber

288,

268

89, 4

6527

7, 3

9622

7, 8

4926

2, 9

3563

, 681

1, 3

97, 3

6486

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270,

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23, 5

66

Page 71: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

7.

Les

s th

an o

ne-f

ourt

h of

all

wor

kers

in th

ese

jobs

are

wom

en:

Buy

ers

and

depa

rtm

ent h

eads

Den

tal l

abor

ator

y te

chni

cian

sD

raft

smen

4Sh

ippi

ng a

nd r

ecei

ving

cle

rks

Stoc

k cl

erks

Tec

hnic

ians

, eng

inee

ring

, phy

sica

l sci

ence

s, e

lect

ri-

cal,

and

elec

tron

ic 5

Num

ber

53, 8

041

2, 5

0011

, 729

23, M

S48

, 718

27, 6

55

Bur

eau

of L

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Sta

tistic

s es

timat

e fo

r 19

52,

Incl

udes

nur

sing

aid

es, p

sych

iatr

ic a

ides

, *m

atin

g ro

om a

ttend

ant%

bab

yfo

rmul

a m

ixer

s, a

nd o

ther

sim

ilar

occu

patio

ns.

:Inc

lude

s X

-ray

tech

nici

ans

turd

med

ical

and

&al

ba la

bora

tory

wor

kers

, as

wal

las

occu

patio

ns s

uch

as m

edic

al te

chno

logi

st w

hich

req

uire

3 to

4 y

ears

of

colle

ge.

'Incl

udes

sen

ior

and

desi

gn d

raft

smen

, as

wel

l as

trac

ers

and

juni

or d

raft

smen

.3

Incl

udes

eng

inee

ring

aid

es a

s w

alla

s so

me

occu

patio

ns w

hich

req

uire

2 b

e 4y

ears

o:

colle

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Nor

s.D

ata

from

IW

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wis

e In

dica

ted.

Page 72: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

FOR

FU

RT

HE

R I

NFO

RM

AT

ION

Rea

ders

who

are

inte

rest

ed in

the

occu

patio

ns d

e-sc

ribe

d in

this

pam

phle

t or

in o

ther

occu

patio

ns w

illw

ant t

o co

nsul

t a n

umbe

r of

ref

eren

ces.

A g

reat

dea

lof

info

rmat

ion

is c

onta

ined

in th

e G

over

nmen

tpub

lica-

tions

list

ed b

elow

. Som

e of

thes

e ar

eav

aila

ble

in m

any

publ

ic li

brar

ies.

All

publ

icat

ions

, exc

eptt

hose

mar

ked

with

an

aste

risk

, can

be

orde

red

from

the

Supe

rint

end-

ent o

f D

ocum

ents

, U.S

.G

over

nmen

t Pri

ntin

g O

ffic

e,W

ashi

ngto

n, D

.C.,

2040

2.Pu

blic

atio

ns li

sted

with

an

aste

risk

mus

t be

orde

red

dire

ctly

fro

mth

e ag

ency

whi

ch p

ublis

hed

them

.

64

U.S

. Dep

artm

ent o

f L

abor

, Was

hing

ton,

D.C

.,20

210

Bur

eau

of E

mpl

oym

ent S

ecur

ityC

hoos

ing

You

r O

ccup

atio

n.19

62.

16 p

p.15

cen

ts.

How

To

Get

and

Hol

d th

e R

ight

Job

.19

60.

cent

s.18

pp.

10

Job

Gui

de f

or Y

oung

Wor

kers

.19

63--

64 e

d.pp

. 45

cent

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64.

78

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uden

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e B

urea

u of

Lab

orSt

and-

ards

)Y

our

Opp

ortu

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for

Job

Tra

inin

g U

nder

the

Man

pow

erD

evel

opm

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nd T

rain

ing

Act

. Fre

e.B

urea

u of

Lab

or S

tatis

tics

Occ

upat

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look

Han

dboo

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form

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No.

145

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.$5

.00.

Page 73: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

U.S

. Dep

artm

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f L

abor

,Was

hing

ton,

D.C

., 20

210-

Con

tinue

dB

urea

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andb

ook.

Subs

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pric

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for

2 ye

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ccup

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row

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ull.

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4. 6

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.

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282.

196

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The

ir E

arni

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Em

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Pam

phle

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Rep

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pple

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t 196

1, 4

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196

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1965

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Who

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196

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.S.A

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phle

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65

Page 74: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

SUG

GE

STE

D F

OR

M O

F A

PPL

ICA

TIO

N

Nam

e (f

irst

, mid

ele,

last

):So

cial

Sec

urity

No.

:D

ate

avai

labl

e to

sta

rt w

ork:

Mis

sM

rs.

Cur

rent

add

ress

(nu

mbe

r, s

tree

t, ci

ty, S

tate

, Zip

Cod

e):

Phon

e at

cur

rent

add

ress

:

Perm

anen

t add

ress

(nu

mbe

r, s

tree

t, ci

ty, S

tate

, Zip

Cod

e):

Phon

e at

per

man

ent a

ddre

ss:

Bir

th d

ate

(mon

th, d

ay,.y

ear)

:

Hei

ght:

ft.

in.

Wei

ght:

Edu

catio

nN

ame

wad

loca

tion

of la

sthi

gh s

choo

l atte

nded

:

Dat

es a

ttend

ed: f

rom

:to

:D

ate

ofgr

adua

tion:

Cur

ricu

lum

fol

low

ed(A

cade

mic

, Bus

ines

s, o

ther

):

Ext

racu

rric

ular

activ

ities

:

Page 75: REPORT RESUMES - ERICThis pamphlet is a revision of a x.eport on occupations for girls with high, school education, first published by tI'e Women's Bureau in 1959. The present pamphlet

Off

ices

hel

d:

Hon

ors

won

:

Spec

ial s

kills

, int

eres

ts, a

nd h

obbi

es (

driv

ing

a ca

r, ty

ping

, for

eign

lang

uage

s):

Nam

e of

sup

ervi

sor:

Pars

tim

e:Fu

ll tim

e:St

artin

g da

te:

-Clo

sing

dat

e:

Nam

e of

pre

viou

s fi

rm:

Com

mun

ity a

ctiv

ities

:A

ddre

ss:

Wor

k E

xper

ienc

eK

ind

of b

usin

ess:

Nam

e of

pre

sent

fir

m, i

f an

y:W

ages

: Sta

rtin

g:pe

rN

ame

of s

uper

viso

r:pe

r

Add

ress

:

Bin

d of

bus

ines

s:

Wag

es: S

tart

ing:

per

Fina

l:Pe

r

Posi

tion

(cle

rk, t

ypis

t, et

c.):

Posi

tion

(cle

rk, t

ypis

t, et

c.):

Parl

time:

Star

ting

date

:Fu

ll tim

e:C

losi

ng d

ate:

Lis

t of

acco

mpa

nyin

g pa

pers

:

US

. GO

VE

RN

ME

NT

PR

INT

ING

OF

FIC

E: 1

916

0-71

6-00

1

67