Repaso del pretérito

Español II

What should you study…-Vocab chapter 1 (pg. 28)-Vocab chapter 1 (pg. 28)

-Irregular Preterite Verbs-Irregular Preterite Verbs

              - Family Verbs (i) pg. 10- Family Verbs (i) pg. 10

- Family Verbs (u) pg.12 - Family Verbs (u) pg.12

              - Family Verbs (j) pg. 14- Family Verbs (j) pg. 14

          - Coffin Verbs (Stem chang. -ir verbs) - Coffin Verbs (Stem chang. -ir verbs)

              - Y-changers - Y-changers

              - car, -gar, zar Verbs (u) - car, -gar, zar Verbs (u)

Vocabulario…What is…Vocabulario…What is…

1. Open seating?

2. Sleeping car?

3. The expression for on time?

4. Railway platform?

5. To transfer trains?

6. schedule?

asiento libre

a tiempoel anden

transbordar

el horario

Preterite (estar, poder, saber & tener)Preterite (estar, poder, saber & tener)

Ayer Anastasia y yo ________1. en el mercado de artesanías. Nosotros ________2. que en el mercado hay muchas gangas. Vimos muchas cosas y Anastasia compró una pulsera bonita. Ella no _______ 3. pagar con tarjeta de crédito.

estuvimos

supimos

pudo

Preterite (estar, poder, poner & tener)Preterite (estar, poder, poner & tener)

Ella ______4. que pagar con dinero en efectivo. Cuando salimos del mercado yo me ________ 5. las botas y ella se ________ 6. la pulsera.

tuvo

pusepuso

Preterite – Coffin VerbsPreterite – Coffin Verbs

1. Carolina ________ un sándwich. (pedir)

2. Mi hermano ________ en la maratón. (competir)

3. Nosotros ________ toda la mañana. (dormir)

pidió

compitió

dormimos

Preterite – Coffin VerbsPreterite – Coffin Verbs4. Ustedes ___________las instrucciones.

(seguir)

5. El camarero nos ________la comida. (servir)

6. Ustedes ________ el menú. (pedir)

7. ¿Ustedes ____________ en el campeonato? (competir)

siguieron

sirvió

pidieron

compitieron

Preterite – Coffin VerbsPreterite – Coffin Verbs

8. Nosotros _________ rápidamente. (vestirse)

9. Los chicos __________ hamburguesas. (pedir)

10. ¿Qué libro _________tu hermano? (prefer)

nos vestimos

pidieron

prefirió

Hace + period of time + ____Hace + period of time + ____

I’ve lived in California for 15 years.

Hace quince años que vivo en California.

Hace + period of time + ____Hace + period of time + ____

You have been studying Spanish for

two years.Hace dos años que estudias el español.

Hace + period of time + ____Hace + period of time + ____

He has played soccer for 10 years.

Hace diez años que juega al fútbol.

Hace + period of time + ____Hace + period of time + ____

We’ve known Mrs. Marcroft for three

months.Hace tres meses que conocemos a la Sra M.

Hace + period of time + ____Hace + period of time + ____

I’ve lived in Bellflower 3 years ago.

Hace tres años que viví en California.

Hace + period of time + ____Hace + period of time + ____

You studied for a test two days ago.

Hace dos días que estudiaste para un examen.

Hace + period of time + ____Hace + period of time + ____

He went to Hawaii ten years ago.

Hace diez años que fue a Hawaii.

Hace + period of time + ____Hace + period of time + ____

We’ve met Mrs. Marcroft three months ago.

Hace tres meses que conocimos a la Sra M.

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

5. Digo la verdad.

dije

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

6. Tú traes muchos regalos.trajiste

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

7. ¿Conduce usted al correo?

condujo

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

8. Vosotros venís muy rápidamente.

vinisteis

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

Ellos quieren comer.

quisieron

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

Él y ella decir algo muy triste.dijeron

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

Tú traer muchos libros a la escuela.

trajiste

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

Yo busco las llaves.

busqué

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

Yo empiezo mi tarea.

empecé

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

Yo toco la guitarra.

toqué

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

Ellos vienen a la fiesta.

vinieron

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

Ellos se ponen la ropa.

se pusieron

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

Yo no puedo hacer la tarea.

pude

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

Tú estás en la fiesta.

estuviste

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

Nosotros sabemos las reglas.

supimos

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

Ellos hacen la tarea.

hicieron

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

Tú construyes un edificio.

construiste

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

Ella oye un sonido.

oyó

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

Nosotros leemos muchos libros.

leímos

Change from the present to the Change from the present to the preteritepreterite

Ellos nos sirven comida.

sirvieron

CulturaCultura

Who were the Taínos?

The indigenous people of the Caribbean/Puerto Rico.

CulturaCultura

What was Borinquen?

The indigenous name for the island of Puerto Rico (given by the Taínos).

CulturaCultura

What are parrandas?

When the people in PR go out caroling late at night to their friends’ homes.

CulturaCultura

What is the capital of PR?

San Juan.

CulturaCultura

What is the money used?

US Dollar; remember it’s a free associated state/commonwealth of the US!

Cultura - HonoresCultura - Honores

What are “casitas”

The ceramic figurines made to look like the façade of houses/buildings in PR.

Cultura - HonoresCultura - Honores

What are “tallas”

The ceramic or wooden sculptures carved of saints.

Cultura - HonoresCultura - Honores

What are “molas”

The art made from layers of carefully cut fabric in the shapes of animals and other things from nature.