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Punjab Times Vol 19, Issue 39, September 29, 2018 pMjfb tfeImjL sfl 19, aMk 39, 29 sqMbr 2018 (2)

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idwlI iswK gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytIdy ahudydfrF muqfbk pihlF nvMbr 1984dy iswK kqlyafm nfl juVy mukwdimaF dygvfhF ƒ srkfrI surwiKaf imlI hoeI sI,pr iPr kyNdr srkfr ny vfps lY leI.bIqy smyN qoN idwlI kmytI vwloN AunHF ƒtfsk Pors idwqI hoeI hY. pMQk syvf dldy bulfry hrimMdr isMG afhlUvflIaf nymMg kIqI hY ik aijhy gvfhF dI jfn-mfl dI surwiKaf pMQ iml ky kry qF ikAuh ibnF zr dy afpxIaF gvfhIaFmukMml kr skx.

mlyÈIaf df sfbkfpRDfn mMqrI igRPqfr

kuaflfl Mp ur: mlyÈIaf dIiBRÈtfcfr ivroDI eyjMsI ny srkfr dyinvyÈ PMz ‘c lwKF zflr df gbn krn dydoÈF qihq sfbkf pRDfn mMqrI njIbrËfk ƒ igRPqfr kIqf hY aqy AunHF ƒadflq ‘c hornF doÈF df vI sfhmxfkrnf pvygf. eyjMsI ny dwisaf ik njIbƒ AunHF dy dPqr ‘coN igRPqfr kIqf igafhY. ies qoN pihlF njIb ‘qy aprfiDkivÈvfsGfq, iBRÈtfcfr aqy kfly Dn ƒsPyd krn dy doÈ lwgy sn.


guMzfgrdI dI imsfl bxIaF ijlHf pRIÈd qy blfk simqI coxFsuKbIr bfdl ivruwD POjdfrI kys drj

lMbI: mMzI ikwilaFvflI ivc kFgrs AumIdvfr dy smrQk rfijMdr isMGdI mfr-kuwt mfmly ‘c suKbIr isMG bfdl qy hor axigxq axpCfiqaF iKlfPkys drj kIqf igaf hY. lMbI puils ny jiqMdr isMG vfsI cwk imwzU isMGvflf dIiÈkfieq Auqy Dfrf 323/341/506/148/149 aqy 427 qihq prcf drj kIqfhY. iÈkfieq krqf iËlHf pRIÈd Ëon ikwilaFvflI qoN kFgrs AumIdvfr rivMdrpflisMG rMmI df skf Brf hY. sfbkf Aup muwK mMqrI iKlfP kys drj hox ivckFgrsI afgU gurjMt isMG brfV dI koTI ‘c lwgy sI[sI[tI[vI kYmiraF dI Putyjdf aihm rol irhf.

biTMzf: ijlHf pRIÈd qy blfksimqI coxF ies vfr guMzfgrdI dI imsflbxIaF. coxF dy aYlfn qoN lY ky ieh amlmukMml hox qwk isafsI iDrF ËbfnIhmilaF dy nfl-nfl Kuwl ky iek-dUjy

dy sfhmxy hoeIaF. coxF vfly idn Kuwl kyvwZ-tuwk hoeI. keI poilMg bUQF Auqy kbËyhoey, iek dUjy dy vrkrF nfl kuwtmfrkIqI geI. sB qoN hYrfnI vflI gwl iehsI ik akflI dl dy pRDfn suKbIr bfdlKud kFgrsIaF ƒ ‘sbk` isKfAux leImYdfn ivc Auqry. AunHF dI iek vIzIEvfierl hoeI hY ijs ivc AunHF dI hfËrIivc kFgrsI afgUaF dI kuwtmfr kIqI jf

rhI hY.pMjfb puils ny isrP mflvf iKwqy

ivc cox ihMsf dy mfmly ivc krIb pOxydo sO ivakqIaF iKlfP kys drj kIqyhn, ijnHF ivc sfbkf Aup muwK mMqrI

suKbIr isMG bfdl aqy igwdVbfhf dyhlkf ieMcfrj hrdIp isMG iZwloN AurPizMpI iZwloN vI Èfml hn. biTMzf ryNj aqyiProËpur ryNj aDIn pYNdy QfixaF ivc coxihMsf nfl sbMDq krIb 17 kys drjkIqy gey hn. Qfxf lMbI ivc sfbkf AupmuwK mMqrI bfdl iKlfP kys drj kIqfigaf hY, jdoNik hlkf igwdVbfhf qoNakflI dl dy hlkf ieMcfrj izMpI iZwloN,

sMnI iZwloN, AunHF dy pIey jgqfr isMG qoNielfvf 45 dy krIb axpCfqy ivakqIaF‘qy Qfxf igwdVbfhf ivc kys drj kIqfigaf hY.

iesy qrHF Qfxf kotBfeI ivc izMpIiZwloN, sMnI iZwloN afid smyq krIb 25axpCfqy ivakqIaF iÉlfP kys drjkIqf igaf hY. sB qoN iËafdf kys iËlHfmukqsr ivc drj hoey hn, ijnHF dIigxqI 12 bxdI hY.

biTMzf iËlHy ivc Qfxf idaflpurfivc ipMz idaflpurf imrËf dy krIbdrjn ivakqIaF iÉlfP kys drj kIqfigaf hY, ijnHF ivwc iËlHf pirÈd dy burjigwl Ëon qoN akflI AumIdvfr jspflisMG vI Èfml hn. ipMz idaflpurfimrËf ivc pihlF bUQF ‘qy kbËy hoey snaqy Aus mgroN bYlyt bksy cuwk ky votF

lMbI: iËlHf pirÈd blfk simqIcoxF ‘c ijwq-hfr mgroN kFgrs aqyakflI dl dy afgU sUby ‘c rYlIaF ËrIeyiek-dUjy ƒ Zfhux ‘c jut gey hn. akflIdl 7 akqUbr ƒ muwK mMqrI kYptnamirMdr isMG dy jwdI Èihr pitaflfivc sUbf pwDrI rYlI kr ky kFgrssrkfr vwloN coxF ‘c nfmËdgIaF qoN votFaqy igxqI kIqIaF smUh DwkyÈfhIaF dficwTf KolHygf.

ies sbMDI PYslf ipMz bfdl ivKybfdlF dI irhfieÈ Auqy akflI dl dIkor kmytI mIitMg ivc ilaf igaf. mIitMgivc kor kmytI dy bhuigxqI mYNbrF nyihwsf ilaf.

dUjy pfsy iËlHf pirÈd aqy blfk

iek-dUjy dy hlikaF ‘c afhmosfhmxy hoxgy akflI qy kFgrsI

simqI coxF dy kfrj qoN Pfrg hox mgroNswqf pwK kFgrs ny byadbI dy muwidaF‘qy akflIaF df kwcf icwTf KolHx leI 7akqUbr ƒ lMbI hlky ‘c rYlI dIaFiqafrIaF ivwZ idwqIaF hn.

akflI dl dI kor kmytI mIitMgpfrtI dy srpRsq pRkfÈ isMG bfdl aqypRDfn suKbIr isMG bfdl dI rihnumfeIhyT hoeI ijs ivc smUh lIzriÈp ny sUbyBr ivc iËlHf pRIÈd aqy blfk coxF AuckFgrs srkfr vwloN vwzy pwDr ‘qy kIqIaFDFdlIaF dI sÉq ÈbdF ivwc inKyDI kIqI.kor kmytI ny pMjfb rfj cox kimÈn vwloNinBfeI geI BUimkf ƒ vI byhwd gYr-iËMmyvfrfnf aqy kFgrs srkfr nflimlIBugq vflI kfrvfeI krfr idwqf.

biTMzf: kYbint vËIrF qy ivDfiekFdy lfzly hux cyarmYnIaF leI isafsIdMgl lVngy. iËlHf pirÈd dIaF coxFivc qF ijwq hfsl ho geI hY, pr huxivDfiek qy vËIr afpxy isafsI vfrsFƒ cyarmYnIaF idvfAux leI isafsI jMglVngy. mfnsf pirÈd dI cyarmYnI leIvwzf Gmsfx pvygf.

iËlHf kFgrs dy pRDfn ibkrmmoPr, sfbkf mMqrI Èyr isMG gfgovfldf poqf arÈdIp isMG qy sfbkf mMqrIbldyv isMG iÉaflf df poqrf bwbljIqisMG iËlHf pirÈd dI cox ijwq gey hn.mfnsf pirÈd dI cyarmYnI ipClI vfrjnrl vrg leI sI. kFgrsI nyqf pihlFcyarmYnI ƒ jnrl krfAux leIqrlomwCI hoxgy. cyarmYnI leI sfbkfivDfiek ajIqieMdr moPr dy puwq ibkrmmoPr qy sfbkf mMqrI gfgovfl dy poqryarÈdIp isMG drimafn cyarmYnI leIisafsI iKwc-DUh hox dI sMBfvnf hY.mukqsr pirÈd dI cyarmYnI leIivDfiek pRIqm kotBfeI afpxI pqnIprmjIq kOr ƒ kursI ‘qy ibTfAux leIËor-aËmfeI krngy. dUjI pfsy, mukfbly

hux isafsI vfrsF vfsqy cyarmYnIaFleI iCVygf Gmsfx

ivc ivDfiek rfjf viVMg afpxy nyVlynirMdr isMG kfAuxI leI vfh lfeygf.

iProËpur pirÈd dI cyarmYnIipClI vfr pwCVI ÈRyxI leI rfKvIN sI.hux ivDfiekf siqkfr kOr dy pqI lfzIgihrI cox ijwqy gey hn, ijs kr kyivDfiekf vwloN cyarmYnI aYqkIN aYssIvrg leI rfKvIN krfAux leI Ëor lfieafjfvygf qF jo gihrI cyarmYn dI kursIAuqy bYT skx. iËlHf kFgrs iProËpurdy iËlHf pRDfn cmkOr isMG ZINzsf coxhfr gey hn, ijs kr ky ivDfiekf dyrfh suKfly ho gey hn. PfiËlkf pirÈddI cyarmYnI leI sfbkf mMqrI mihMdrisMG irxvF qy hMs rfj joÈn ivcflymukfblf hoxf hY, ikAuNik dovyN afgUaF dypuwq cox ijwq gey hn. PfiËlkf pirÈddI cyarmYnI ipClI vfr jnrl vrg dIaOrq leI rfKvIN sI. pitaflf pirÈddI cox ivc ibnf mukfblf hI ivDfiekmdn lfl jlflpur df puwqr ggndIpaqy ivDfiek inrml isMG Èuqrfxf dfpuwqr sqnfm isMG jyqU rhy hn. pitaflfpirÈd dI cyarmYnI ipClI vfr jnrlvrg dy purÈ leI rfKvIN sI. hux dovyN

ivDfiek hI afpo-afpxy lfzly ƒcyarmYn dI kursI Auqy ibTfAux leImYdfn ivc inwqrngy. kYbint mMqrI suwKsrkfrIaf df BqIjf idlrfj srkfrIafvI aMimRqsr pirÈd dI cox ijwq igafhY, ijs dI awK hux cyarmYnI ‘qy hovygI.

ivDfiek suKpfl isMG Buwlr df vwzfBrf anUp isMG Buwlr pihlF hI qrn qfrnpRIÈd dI cox ibnf mukfblf ijwq igafhY. vwzf dMgl iËlHf gurdfspur ivc hovygf,ijQy pMcfieq mMqrI iqRpq rijMdr isMGbfjvf df puwqr rvInMdn isMG bfjvf,ivDfiek PqihjMg isMG bfjvf df puwqrarjn pRqfp isMG bfjvf qy ivDfiekblivMdr isMG dI pqnI srbjIq kOr coxijwq gey hn. gurdfspur pRIÈd dIcyarmYnI leI hux do ivDfiekF aqy iekvËIr ivcfly mukfblf hovygf. KzUr sfihbqoN ivDfiek rmnjIq isMG iswkI df jvfeIvI cox ijwq igaf hY aqy sfbkf ivDfiekkvljIq lflI df bytf mihqfb isMG vIcox ijwiqaf hY. afAuNdy idnF ivc isafsIvfrs cyarmYnI leI aKfVf BKf lYxgy.Aus qoN pihlF Auh cyarmYnIaF dyrfKvyNkrn sbMDI ‘qy joV-qoV lfAuxgy.

ƒ awg lfeI geI sI. ies kys ivc 40 dykrIb axpCfqy ivakqI vI nfmËd kIqyhn. dwsxXog hY ik ibjlI mMqrI gurpRIqkFgV dy hlky ivc pYNdy ipMz idaflpurfimrËf aqy duwlyvflf ivwc kfPI gVbVhoeI sI qy hvfeI PfieirMg vI hoeI sI.

cox kimÈn ny ipMz idaflpurf imrËf aqykxkvfl dy bUQ ‘qy dubfrf cox krfAuxdy hukm idwqy gey. vyrivaF anusfr mfnsfaqy iProËpur iËlHy ivc cox ihMsf df koeIvI kys drj nhIN hoieaf hY. iËlHf mogfivc do kys drj kIqy gey hn.

cMzIgVH: kYptn srkfr vwloN sUby dI ivwqIhflq suDfrn leI vfr-vfr dfavy kIqy jf rhy hnpr siQqI ivc ajy mfmUlI suDfr hI hoieaf hY jorfj srkfr vwloN inrDfrq bjt anumfnF qoN ikqyipwCy hY. mflIaf pRfpqIaF ipCly sfl dy mukfblyds PIsdI vDIaF hn pr pihlI iqmfhI dy bjtanumfnF muqfbk cfr hËfr kroV rupey qoN Gwt hn.rfj srkfr df mflI Krcf ipCly sfl dy mukfbly1958 kroV rupey vD igaf hY. pUMjIgq Krcy ivcvI 39 PIsdI vfDf hoieaf hY.

vrnxXog hY ik muwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdrisMG qy ivwq mMqrI mnpRIq isMG bfdl ny modI srkfrvwloN jI[aYs[tI[ lfgU krn dy PYsly df gj vwj kysvfgq kIqf sI ikAuNik ienHF ƒ afs sI ik hryksfl 14 PIsdI vfDf pMj sfl qwk imlxf hY qy iesnfl sUbf srkfr ivwqI sMkt ivcoN bfhr af jfvygIpr Aus idÈf ivc afs anusfr vfDf nhIN ho sikaf.kyNdr srkfr qoN gRFt ien eyz ivc ipCly sfl dymukfbly 39 PIsdI dI kmI afeI hY qy ies dy nflsUby df afpxf kr mflIaf ipCly sfl dy mukfblypMj PIsdI Gitaf hY ijhVf bjt anumfnF qoN 2108kroV rupey Gwt hY.

kYptn srkfr ivwqI suDfrF dIgwzI lIhy pfAux ‘c nfkfm

kYptn srkfr leI rfhq dI vwzI gwl ieh hYik srkfr dy pYnÈn aqy irtfiermYNt PfieidaF dyibl ivc 622 kroV rupey dI kmI afeI hY. ies dynfl isMcfeI ivc 33 kroV rupey, sVk trFsportivc swq kroV, pbilk vrks ivc 13 kroV dIkmI drj kIqI geI hY qy ies ƒ Cwz ky lgBg sfryKrcy vDy hn.

qnKfhF ivc hI ipCly sfl dy mukfbly 178kroV df vfDf hoieaf hY. ies dy nfl srkfr nyibjlI sbiszI dy 1282 kroV, mulfËmF dI syvfmukqI dy 533 kroV, jI[pI[aYP[ dy 252 kroV,qnKfhF dy eyrIar dy 491 kroV, grFt ien eyz dy295 kroV, muwK kMmF dy 291 kroV rupey adf krnhn qy ieh rkm 3432 kroV rupey bxdI hY.

bjt anumfnF anusfr pihlI iqmfhI ivc hIafmdn ivc cfr hËfr kroV qoN vwD df Prk hY qy jyies ivc 3432 kroV rupey dy iblF dy roky pYsy vIjmHF kr ley jfx qF kuwl rkm sfZy swq hËfrkroV qoN vD bx jFdI hY. ies Kwpy ƒ ikvyN dUr kIqfjfvygf. rfj srkfr ny sfry ivBfgF ƒ pwqr ilK kysiQqI suDfrn leI ikhf sI pr iqMn cfr ivBfgF ƒCwz ky iksy ny ies pfsy iDafn nhIN idwqf.

cMzIgVH: pMjfb vËfrq ny pMjfb mflI iËMmyvfrIqy bjt pRbMD aYkt-2003 dy inXmF ƒ lfgU krndI pRvfngI idwqI hY ijs nfl rfj srkfr ƒ 1200kroV df krËf iml jfvygf. rfj srkfr ny bjt dyiqMn PIsdI qoN vwD krËf lYx leI kyNdr srkfrkol keI vfr phuMc kIqI sI pr sPlqf nhIN sIimlI qy ies PYsly nfl sMkt ivc iGrI kYptnsrkfr ƒ kuJ rfhq imlygI.

vËfrq ny Èfhpur kMZI zYm df kMm muV ÈurUkrn, afnMdpur qy nYxf dyvI ropvya pRojYkt, sfAuxIdI KrId leI sIsI ilmt aqy KrId pRbMDF qy biTMzfeymË ƒ ËmIn dyx dy PYsilaF ‘qy mohr lf idwqI hY.muwK mMqrI dy E[aYs[zI[ ƒ mkfn ikrfieaf Bwqfdyx ƒ pRvfngI dy idwqI geI hY. vËfrq ny ÈfhpurkMZI zYm pRojYkt dy kMm ƒ qurq ÈurU krn leIpMjfb aqy jMmU kÈmIr dy muwK skwqrF aqy kimÈnrieMzs Bfrq srkfr vwloN kIqy smJOqy Auqy mohr lfidwqI hY. vËfrq dI mIitMg qoN bfad ivwq mMqrImnpRIq bfdl ny dwisaf ik pRojYkt iqMn sfl ivcmukMml kIqf jfvygf qy 206 mYgfvft vfDU px ibjlIpYdf krygf. ies dy bxn nfl sflfnf 852[73 kroVrupey df isMjfeI qy ibjlI df Pfiedf hovygf.

jMmU-kÈmIr srkfr Èfhpur kMZI zYm pRojYkt

pMjfb srkfr ny krËf lYx leIlfieaf nvF jugfV

ivcoN afpxy ihwsy df pfxI pRfpq krygf. vËfrq nyaihm PYslf lYNidaF pMjfb mflI iËMmyvfrI qy bjtpRbMD aYkt, 2003 ƒ lfgU krn Auqy mohr lf idwqIhY ijs df ivwqI AudyÈ inÈcq smyN ivc ivÈyÈ ivwqItIcf pRfpq krnf hY. ivwq mMqrI ny dwisaf iesaYkt ƒ lfgU krn leI inXm bxfAuxy ËrUrI hnikAuNik rfj srkfr ny eyÈIan izvYlpmYNt bYNk nflsmJOqf kIqf hY ijs aDIn rfj srkfr ƒ 20 kroVzflr (lgBg 1200 kroV rupey) df krËf pRfpqhovygf. vËfrq ny pihlI akqUbr qoN ÈurU ho rhIJony dI KrId dIaF iqafrIaF aqy pRbMDF df jfieËfilaf. ies vfr Jony dI qkrIbn 200 lwK mItirktn KrId leI pRbMD kIqy hn.

srkfrI KrId eyjMsIaF vwloN 190 lwKmItirk tn Jony dI KrId krn leI kuwl 40,300kroV rupey dy ngd hwd krËy dI srkfrI KrIdeyjMsIaF leI loV hY. pMjfb mMzI borz vwloN 1834KrId kyNdr notIPfeI kIqy gey hn, ijs anusfrKrId eyjMsIaF ivckfr mMzIaF dI alftmYNt sfAuxIsIËn 2018-19 ÈurU hox qoN pihlF kr idwqI jfvygI.aYP[sI[afeI[ ny Jony dI KrId krn leI bfrdfnf,hor sfËo-sfmfn, ivwqI pRbMD aqy BMzfrn leI pRbMDafpxy pwDr ‘qy kIqf hY.


aMim Rqsr: vwK-vwK is wKjQybMdIaF vwloN byadbI aqy brgfVImfmly ‘qy smUihk rUp ivc ivcfr krnleI ‘pMQk asYNblI‘ swdx df PYslf kIqfigaf hY. ieh pMQk asYNblI pMjfbasYNblI dI qrË ‘qy hovygI, ijs dy 117mYNbr hoxgy.

ieh Kulfsf vwK-vwK iswK jQybMdIaFdy numfieMidaF dI mIitMg qoN bfad kIqfigaf hY. mIitMg ivc sfbkf jQydfrigafnI kyvl isMG, Pfrg kIqy pMjipafiraF ivcoN BfeI sqnfm isMG KMzf,ÈRomxI kmytI dy sfbkf jnrl skwqrsuKdyv isMG BOr, dl Kflsf dy kMvrpflisMG, akfl purK kI POj jQybMdI dyaYzvokyt jsivMdr isMG qy hor Èfml sn.iswK jQybMdIaF vwloN iswK mfmilaF ƒivcfrn leI pMQk asYNblI swdx dfPYslf kIqf igaf hY. ies df pihlfiejlfs ieQy aMimRqsr ivc 20 aqy 21akqUbr ƒ hovygf, ijs ivc brgfVI aqybyadbI mfmilaF dI mOjUdf siQqI Auqyivcfr crcf kIqI jfvygI. ies pMQk

byadbI kFz: iswK jQybMdIaF vwloN ‘pMQk asYNblI` swdx df PYslfasYNblI vwloN mfmly ƒ ivcfrn mgroNkIqIaF geIaF isPfrÈF ƒ loV muqfbklokF aqy srkfr kol rwiKaf jfvygf. iehpMQk asYNblI iswKF dy dbfa gruwp vjoN

kMm krygI.pMQk asYNblI leI iek jQybMdk

kmytI bxfeI geI hY, ijs ivc ds mYNbrÈfml kIqy gey hn. ieh jQybMdk kmytIhI pMQk asYNblI dy 117 mYNbrF ƒ nfmËd

krygI. ies qoN pihlF ieh kmytI nfmËdkIqy jfx vfly mYNbrF dI cox sbMDI inXmqYa krygI. ikMnf iswK muwidaF ‘qy crcfhovygI, asYNblI dy mYNbr kOx hoxgy aqy

muwidaF sbMDI crcf dy ZMg qrIky afiddf PYslf vI ieh kmytI hI krygI. iehasYNblI ieiqhfsk gurmqy dI prMprf ƒvI muV ijAuNdf krn leI Xqn krygI.pihlI asYNblI dOrfn byadbI mfmilaF

dI jFc sbMDI bxy iqMnF kimÈnF dI jFcirport ‘qy vI crcf kIqI jfvygI. ies qoNkI pRfpq hoieaf aqy kI nhIN hoieaf,ies dy muwdy hoxgy.

muqvfËI jQydfr vI ies asYNblIdf bqOr pMQk iswK vjoN mYNbr ho skdyhn. ies dOrfn ienHF numfieMidaF nybrgfVI Drny dOrfn rwKIaF geIaF mMgFdf smrQn kIqf hY. ieh pMQk asYNblIBivwK ivc iswKF nfl sbMDq Dfrimk aqyrfjnIqk smyq smUh iswK srokfrF bfryivcfr krygI. ies pMQk asYNblI ƒ swdxdI loV bfry iswK afgUaF ny afiKaf ik

pMQk asYNblI swdxf hfsohIxf: lONgovflÈRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI dy pRDfn goibMd isMG lONgovfl ny afiKaf ik

Kud ƒ Drm dy rfKy aqy isafsq qoN kohF dUr dwsx vfly kuJ lokF vwloN byadbI dymuwdy ‘qy pMQk asYNblI swdxf hfsohIxf jfp irhf hY. AunHF afiKaf ik Auh lokafpxI guafcI sfK ƒ bcfAux leI qrlomwCI ho rhy hn. sRI lONgovfl ny ikhf ikafpxy 100 sfl pUry krn jf rhy ÈRomxI akflI dl ivc ijhVy lok keI-keIsfl vwK-vwK ahuidaF ‘qy rhy, Auh awj afpxy inwjI muPfdF leI byadbI kFz ƒafDfr bxf ky inwq idn aKbfrI surKIaF btorn dI koiÈÈ kr rhy hn.

hux qwk brgfVI aqy byadbI mfmly ivcakflI aqy kFgrs srkfr dovF ny hIamlI rUp ivc kuJ nhIN kIqf hY. iqMnjFc kimÈn bxy hn pr AunHF dIaFirportF ‘qy koeI kfrvfeI nhIN hoeI hY.iswK sMsQf ÈRomxI kmytI ny kimÈn dIirport ƒ dyKy ibnF hI rwd kr idwqf hY.idwlI kmytI vI ienHF pYVF ‘qy hI cwl rhIhY. brgfVI ivc bYTy iswKF ƒ iqMn mhInyqoN vwD df smF ho igaf hY pr AunHF dImuihMm vI sPl nhIN ho skI hY. iesy leIinrfÈ ho rhy iswKF dI mMg qy pMQk asYNblIswdx df PYslf kIqf igaf hY.

cMzIgVH: iswK ieiqhfs dy Buwly-ivwsry aiDafey bfry idwlI dy lokF ƒ jfxUkrfAux leI gvflIar afDfrq pRBfqmUrqI klf kyNdr vwloN iqMn iswK jrnYlFbfbf bGyl isMG, bfbf jwsf isMGafhlUvflIaf q y bfbf j wsf is MGrfmgVHIaf dy kFsI dy buwqF ƒ afKrI CohFidwqIaF jf rhIaF, jo ieQy sQfpq kIqyjfxy hn. ienHF iqMnF jrnYlF dI agvfeIhyTlIaF iswK POjF ny 1783 ‘c muglbfdÈfh Èfh aflm-dUjy ƒ hrf ky idwlIAuqy kbËf kIqf sI qy lfl iklHy ‘qy inÈfnsfihb Julfieaf sI.

idwlI iswK gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytIvwloN ieh buwq bxfAux df afrzr idwqfigaf hY qy kmytI vwloN ipCly cfr sflFqoN idwlI Pqih idvs smfgm vI mnfeyjf rhy hn. kmytI dy jnrl skwqr aqyakflI afgU mnijMdr isMG isrsf nyikhf, ‘iqMnF buwqF ‘coN hr iek dI AucfeI12 Puwt qy Bfr 1200 qoN 1400 iklo hY.ieh buwq agly mhIny pwCmI idwlI dy suBfÈngr mYtro styÈn aqy njPgVH roz dysfhmxy pfrk ‘c sQfpq kIqy jfxgy.ieQoN roËfnf 20 lwK dy krIb lok lMGdyhn. rfjOrI gfrzn dy ivDfiek ny ikhf,‘idwlI dy bhuqy lok iswK ivrfsq qoNaxjfx hn. ‘qIs hËfrI adflq‘ df nFbfbf bGyl isMG dy 30 hËfr jvfnF dIPOj vwloN ies ielfky ‘c Tihrfa krnkfrn ipaf sI. ‘pul imTfeI‘ Auh QF hYijQy iswK POjI lokF ƒ miTafeI vMzdy sIqy morI gyt df nF iswK POjIaF vwloN lfliklHy aMdr dfKl hox leI kMD ‘c lfeIgeI sMnH kfrn ipaf.

ipCly sfl agsq ‘c sRI isrsf nypRDfn mMqrI ƒ pwqr ilK ky mMg kIqI sIik lfl iklHy ‘c iswK jrnYlF bfry lfeIt

idwlI ‘c sQfpq hoxgy 3 iswK jrnYlF dy buwq

aYNz sfAUNz Èoa krvfieaf jfvy qy iewQyienHF iswK jrnYlF dy buwq sQfpq kIqyjfx. pRDfn mMqrI dÌqr qoN jvfb afieafsI ik ieh kys rwiKaf mMqrfly ƒ Byjidwqf igaf hY ikAuNik ieh Xfdgfr (lfliklHf) Aus aDIn afAuNdI hY. bfad ivcieh mfmlf swiBafcfr mMqrfly ƒ Byjidwqf igaf. ieh mfmlf ajy vI kyNdrsrkfr dy ivcfr aDIn hY. kuJ sflpihlF zI[aYs[jI[aYs[sI[ ny mMzI hfAUsmYtro styÈn nyVy bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdrdy buwq qoN prdf cuwikaf sI.

iËkrXog hY ik pRBfq mUrqI klf

kyNdr dyÈ dIaF sB qoN mohrI buwqGfVsMsQfvF ‘coN iek hY qy iesy kyNdr vwloNiswK ieiqhfs nfl sbMDq iviÈaF Auqybuwq bxfey jFdy hn.

kyNdr dy muwK buwqGfVy pRBfq rfeyvwloN hux qwk Cy iswK ÈÉsIaqF dy buwqbxfey jf cuwky hn, jo muhflI iËlHy dy ipMzcwpVicVI ‘c bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdrXfdgfr ‘c sQfpq hn. sRI rfey vwloN2016 ivc bxfieaf igaf mhfrfjfrxjIq isMG df buwq mhfrfjf dy PrFsIsImddgfr jnrl jF PrYNkoies aYlrz dyjnm sQfn syNt tropË ‘c sQfpq hY.

sRI anMdpur sfihb: ÈRomxIgurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI vwloN qKq sRIkysgVH sfihb dy dIvfn hfl ivc BfeI

GneIaf jI dy 300 sflf brsI sbMDIkrvfey gey smfgm dOrfn akfl qKqdy jQydfr ƒ sB qoN bfad bolx leIsmF idwqf igaf. ies qoN ielfvf Dfrimk

ÈRomxI kmytI dy smfgm ‘c hfÈIey‘qy rhy igafnI gurbcn isMG

qy pMQk ÈÉsIaqF sxy akfl qÉq dysfbkf jQydfr ƒ bolx leI ZukvF smFidwqf igaf.

hflFik jQydfr igafnI gurbcnisMG ÈRomxI kmytI dI styj ‘qy mOjUd snpr Auh iek pfsy ho ky hI bYTy rhy jdikpRotokol anusfr muwK styj Auqy Auh bfbyvI muwK Dfrf ivc nËr afey, jo ahudy qyqjrby ivc akfl qÉq dy jQydfr nfloNkfPI Gwt sn. smfgm dOrfn sfbkfjQydfr sRI akfl qÉq sfihb igafnIjoigMdr isMG vydFqI pRmuwKqf dy nfl styj‘qy mOjUd rhy qy AunHF ƒ bolx leI vIiËkrXog smF idwqf igaf. igafnIjoigMdr isMG vydFqI ny svfl df jvfbidMdy hoey ikhf ik ibnF iksy dy khy hIjQydfr ƒ cuwp-cfp afpxf ahudf huxCwz dyxf cfhIdf hY, qF jo ahudy dImirafdf bxI rhy.

aMimRqsr: aPgfinsqfn dy sfbkfrfÈtrpqI hfimd krËeI ny hirmMdrsfihb mwQf tyikaf. AunHF ikhf ikaPgfinsqfn ivc muV hflfq Krfb hn,ijs kfrn ihMdU qy iswKF ƒ aPgfinsqfn

Cwz ky afAuxf ipaf hY. Auh gurU Gr `cardfs krdy hn ik AuQy hflfq suDrjfx qF jo Gr-bfr Cwz ky afey ihMdU qyiswK aPgfinsqfn prq skx.

ies mOky ÈRomxI kmytI dy muwK skwqrzf[ rUp isMG ny AunHF ƒ lMgr pRQf bfrydwisaf. ies mgroN sUcnf kyNdr ivwchfimd krËeI ƒ ÈRomxI kmytI vwloNhirmMdr sfihb df mfzl, loeI qy isropf

aPgfinsqfn dy sfbkf rfÈtrpqIny hirmMdr sfihb mwQf tyikaf

dy ky snmfinaf igaf. AunHF akflIsrkfr vyly bxy ivrfsqI mfrg dI vIÈlfGf kIqI. AuDr, muwK mMqrI kYptnamirMdr isMG ny krËeI ƒ XuwD gRsqmulk leI rxnIiqk sihXog qy smrQn

dyx df Brosf idwqf hY. sRI krËeI nypI[ey[XU[ dy iksfn myly ivc AunHF ƒ bqOrmuwK mihmfn swdf dyx leI muwK mMqrI dfDMnvfd kIqf. AunHF ikhf ik aÌgfinsqfnaqy pMjfb drimafn swiBafcfrk sFJgUVHI hY, ijs df lfB KyqIbfVI qy bfÊbfnIdy KyqrF ivc qknIkI igafn dy afdfn-pRdfn aqy afpsI imlvrqx rfhIN imlskdf hY.

nvIN id wlI: 1984 dy is wKkqlyafm dy mfmly ‘c kFgrs dy sfbkfsMsd mYNbr swjx kumfr iKlfÌ gvfhcfm kOr ƒ gvfhI nf dyx bdly 10 lwKrupey dyx dI pyÈkÈ kIqy jfx df mfmlfsfhmxy afieaf hY. pyÈkÈ nf mMnx ‘qyaMjfm Bugqx dI DmkI vI idwqI geI hY.sulqfnpurI qoN kFgrs dy sfbkf ivDfiekjY ikÈn dI smrQk iek mihlf vwloNies sbMDI cfm kOr nfl sMprk krnmgroN idwlI iswK gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytIhrkq ‘c af geI hY. kmytI vwloN pitaflfhfAUs kort ‘c bIbI cfm kOr dI surwiKafleI arËI dfier kIqI geI hY.

1984 ‘c sulqfnpurI ivc mfry gey300 iswKF ivcoN iek mfmly ‘c bIbI cfmkOr dI pitaflf hfAUs kort ‘c gvfhIhoxI sI. Aus qoN pihlF cfm kOr dIjfxkfr mihlf ny Aus ƒ sulqfnpurI ‘ciksy qoN Aus dI poqrI dy ivafh leIshfieqf idvfAux dI gwl kIqI. jdoN cfm

iswK kqlyafm dI gvfh ƒKrIdx dI koiÈÈ

kOr iqlk ivhfr qoN afpxI lVkI dy GrsulqfnpurI geI qF Aukq mihlf ny cfmkOr ƒ pYsy bdly gvfhI nf dyx dI pyÈkÈkIqI. cfm kOr vwloN ienkfr krn mgroNAus ny bfhr gwzI ‘c bYTy jY ikÈn nflmulfkfq krn leI Ëor idwqf, pr cfmkOr ny ienkfr kr idwqf. ies bfry adflqkMplYks ‘c mOjUd kmytI dy kfƒnI ivBfgdy cyarmYn jsivMdr isMG jOlI nyjfxkfrI idMdy hoey swjx kumfr qy Aus dysfQIaF Auqy 3 gvfhF ƒ DmkfAux dfdoÈ lgfieaf.

sRI jOlI ny ikhf ik joigMdr isMG,poprI kOr qoN bfad hux cfm kOr ƒDmkfAux df mfmlf sfhmxy afieaf hY.cfm kOr ƒ DmkfAux aqy lflc dyx dIpyÈkÈ krn vflI mihlf jY ikÈn dIsmrQk dwsI jFdI hY, ijs ny cfm kOr dynfl hI 1984 dI lVfeI lV rhygurduafrf kmytI dy pYrokfrF sxy vkIlFƒ vI vyK lYx dI DmkI idwqI hY.

gMny dI 56 kroV dIadfiegI bfry PYslf

cMzIgVH: sihkfrqf qy jylHF bfrymMqrI suKijMdr isMG rMDfvf ny ikhf iksihkfrI KMz imwlF vwloN iksfnF dy gMnydI bkfieaf rkm ivcoN lgBg 56 kroVrupey dI adfiegI agly hPqy kr idwqIjfvygI.

AunHF dwisaf ik 56 kroV rupey ivcoN21 kroV rupey dI adfiegI imwlF vwloNsihkfrI bYNk dI mdd nfl afpxy pwDr‘qy kIqI jfvygI aqy bfkI 35 kroV rupeydI mnËUrI ivwq ivBfg ny dy idwqI hY.


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zfk rfhIN prcf mMgvfAux leIsflfnf cMdf: 100 zflrpMj sfl leI: 450 zflr

not: pMjfb tfeImË ivc CpylyKF ivcly ivcfrF nfl adfrf pMjfbtfeImË df sihmq hoxf jrUrI nhINhY. ieh pfTkF dI mihj jfxkfrI ihwqCfpy jFdy hn. AunHF dy shI jF glqhox bfry PYslf pfTkF dy hwQ ivc hY.

p Mjfb tfeImË ivc CpyieÈiqhfrF ivc kIqy gey dfaivaF dIjrUrI nhIN ik adfrf pMjfb tfeImËqfeId krdf hovy. pfTk iksy vIiesLiqhfr dy dfaivaF dI pusLtI afpkr lYx.

DisclaimerThe views expressed in the

articles published in the columnsof Punjab Times are that oftheir writers, and it is notimplied that Punjab Timesendorses them.

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All disputes subject toChicago jurisdiction.

(zf[) nvdIp kOrblivMdr (inwkI) kOr syKoNvirMdr kOr igwlpoR[ joigMdr isMG rmdyvsvrnjIq isMG iZloNamolk isMG gfKldrsLn isMG gryvflhridafl isMG idEl

zf[ guridafl isMG bsrfnblivMdr isMG sMDUhrjIq isMG sfhIsrvx isMG itvfxfjYdyv isMG BwTljsivMdr isMG (jwsI) igwl

pMjfb tfeImjL df afnryrI slfhkfr borzzf[ hrgurmuKpfl isMGaXuiDaf slvfnzf[ qyijMdr isMG mMzyrjgdIsLr isMG klyrrGbIr isMG GuMndrsLn isMG drV

rfijMdr isMG bYNsmndIp isMG BUrfguljLfr isMG mulqfnIavqfr isMG spirMgPIlz

lMzn: brqfnIaf dI mhfrfxIaYilËbYWQ doiem dy jnm idn mOky kwZIjfx vflI sflfnf pryz ivc pihlI vfrisr ‘qy dsqfr sjf ky iÈrkq kridaFieiqhfs isrjx vfly 22 sflf iswKispfhI crnpRIq isMG lfl ƒ kokIn lYxdf doÈI pfieaf igaf hY.

iek mIzIaf irport muqfbk doÈsfbq hox ‘qy Aus ƒ surwiKaf gfrd dIafpxI vrdI guafAuxI pY skdI hY.crnpRIq lMGy jUn mhIny AudoN surKIaF‘c afieaf sI jdoN tUripMg id klrsYrymnI ivc Auh isr Auqy dsqfr sjfky Èfml hoieaf. id sMn dI irportmuqfbk ipCly hPqy crnpRIq dI bYrkivc hI Aus df rYNzm zrwg tYst kIqfigaf sI. aMdrly sUqrF ny dfavf kIqfhY ik iswK ispfhI dy nmUny ivc vwzy pwDr‘qy kokIn dy aMÈ imly hn. irport ivciek sUqr dy hvfly nfl ikhf igaf hY ik‘surwiKaf gfrd lfl bYrkF ivc ies bfryKuwlHyafm gwl kr irhf sI.

gfrd pYlys ivc jnqk syvfvFinBfAuNdI hY qy aijhf vqIrf aÌsosnfkhY.‘ irport ivc awgy ikhf igaf hY ik‘ieh PYslf hux kmFizMg aiDkfrI nykrnf hY ik Aus ƒ vrdI imlygI jF nhIN,pr jykr koeI aijhf nÈf lYNidaF PiVafjFdf hY, Aus ƒ brKfsq krn dI afskIqI jFdI hY. hr koeI hYrfn hY. pihlFAuh lfeIm lfeIt ivc afieaf qy huxAus ny Kud ƒ musIbq ‘c pf ilaf.‘ lfl

XU[ ky[ df pihlf iswK surwiKafgfrz kokIn lYx df doÈI

AunHF iqMn ispfhIaF ivc Èfml hY, ijnHFdy ivMzsr dI ivktorIaf bYrkF ivc leynmUny pfËyitv pfey gey hn. AuDr, afrmIprsonl srvisË gru wp d y m uKIibRgyzIar ikRstoÌr kols ny puÈtIkridaF ikhf ik kolzstRIm gfrzË dykuJ ispfhI nÈf lYx dy doÈ ‘c jFc aDInhn. sfl 2016 ivc ibRitÈ ÌOj df ihwsfbxn vfly crnpRIq isMG lfl df jnmpMjfb ivc hoieaf sI qy Auh ajy bwcf sIjdoN Auhdf pirvfr XUky af igaf.mhfrfxI dy 92vyN jnm idn mOky kwZIjFdI trUipMg df klr rsm dOrfn Auhsflfnf pryz ivc dsqfr sjf ky Èfmlhoieaf sI. aijhf krn vflf Auh pihlfiswK ispfhI sI.

nvIN idwlI: dUrdrÈn Auqy BfrqIKyz jgq dI afvfË vjoN jfxy jFdy pRiswDkumYNtytr jsdyv isMG (87) ies sMsfrqoN ruKsq ho gey. Auh lMby smyN qoN ibmfrsn. sfl 1970 df afKrI dhfkf qy1980 dy dhfky dy agly sfl dUrdrÈndy KyzF dI kvryj leI cMMgy idn mMny jFdyhn.

AunHF ƒ 1985 ivc pdmsRI purskfrdy nfl qy 2008 ivc pdm ivBUÈn

pdm ivBUÈn kumYNtytrjsdyv isMG nhIN rhy

purskfr nfl invfijaf igaf. dyÈ-pRdyÈivc jsdyv isMG, rvI cqurvydI aqysuÈIl isMG qy kuwJ hor nF KyzF nfl mohrwKx vfilaF vjoN jfxy jFdy sn. AunHF ny1955 ivc afl ryzIE dy jYpur styÈn qoNafpxI nOkrI df sPr ÈurU kIqf. Auh aflieMzIaf ryzIE dI vI Kyz afvfË vjoN jfxyjFdy sn. KyzF, sUcnf aqy pRsfrn rfjmMqrI rfjvrDn isMG rTOr ny AunHF dyakfl clfxy Auqy zUMGy duwK df pRgtfvfkIqf hY.

sRI rfTOV ny tvIt kr ky ikhf hY ikieh jfx ky zUMGf sdmf lwgf ik sfzy sBqoN ibhqrIn kumYNtytr cwl vsy hn. AunHFny hYilMskI (1968) qoN mYlbOrn (2000)qwk kumYNtrI kIqI. AunHF dI afvfË dfjfdU sroiqaF dy isr cVH ky boldf sI.aMqrrfÈtrI AulMipk kONsl dy sfbkfmuKI juafn aMqonIE sfmfrFc ny 1988ivc isEl AulMipk dOrfn AunHF ƒ AulMipkKyzF dy pRcfr pfsfr bdly ‘AulMipkafrzr` nfl snmfnq kIqf. 1963 qoNAunHF ny gxqMqr idvs mOky kumYNtrI krnIÈurU kIqI qy 48 sfl qwk afpxy PrËbfKUbI inBfey.

rUpngr: DoKfDVI dy kys ivc iËlHfjylH rUpngr ‘c bMd iÈv sYnf ihMd dykOmI pRDfn inÈFq Èrmf ‘qy luiDafxf dyafr[aYs[aYs[ afgU rivMdr gusfeIN dykql kys ivc jylH ivc bMd rmndIpisMG bwgf AurP kYnyzIan ny afpxy dosfQIaF nfl hmlf kr idwqf.

hmly ivc inÈFq dy hwQ, moZy aqyCfqI ‘qy swtF vwjIaF hn. rmndIp isMGbwgf afpxy do sfQIaF bhfdr isMG aqybflpRIq nfl afieaf aqy cwkI dydrvfiËaF dy ijMdry aqy kuMzy qoV ky iqMnoNaMdr dfKl ho gey. ies qoN bfad inÈFq‘qy lohy dI kVCI dy zMzy aqy iqwKy kIqycmcy nfl hmlf kr idwqf. jfxkfrIanusfr ijs smyN hmlfvrF ny inÈFq

hvfrf ‘qy hmlf krn vfly iÈvsYnf afgU df jylH ‘c kutfpf

Èrmf ‘qy hmlf kIqf Aus smyN Auh iehkih rhy sn ik ‘qUM awgy qoN jgqfr hvfryƒ gflHF kwZygf?‘

iÈv sYnf afgU ƒ ËÉmI hflq ivcjylH pRÈfsn vwloN isvl hspqfl rUpngrivc ilaFdf igaf ijQoN ielfj qoN bfadAus ƒ vfps jylH ilaFdf igaf. pqfcwilaf hY ik hux Aus ƒ pTfnkot jylHivc Byj idwqf igaf hY. rUpngr dIadflq ny inÈFq Èrmf ƒ DoKfDVI dy kysivc 4 sfl dI kYd dI sËf suxfeI sIaqy rUpngr jylH Byijaf igaf sI.iËkrXog hY ik inÈFq Èrmf ny bwbrKflsf dy kfrkun jgqfr isMG hvfrf ‘qycMzIgVH ivc adflqI pyÈI smyN hmlf kIqfsI.

sMsd roky isafsqdf aprfDIkrn:

suprIm kortnvIN idwlI: suprIm kort ny kfƒn

bxf ky isafsq dy aprfDIkrn dI ‘mrËdy ielfj` df ijMmf pfrlImYNt Auqy Cwzidwqf hY qF ik ieh XkInI bxfieaf jfsky ik sMgIn kysF df sfhmxf kr rhyivakqI isafsI ipV ivc pYr nf pf skxikAuNik isafsq dI ndI sfP hI rwKy jfxdI loV hY.

cIP jsits dIpk imÈrf dI agvfeIhyTly sMivDfnk bYNc ny ikhf ik isafsqdf aprfDIkrn bhuq hI Kqrnfk qyaPsosnfk siQqI hY qy dyÈ ivc Ëor PVirhf ieh ruJfn sMivDfnk lokrfj ƒkMbxI CyVn dy smrQ hY.

dyÈ vfsIaF ƒ ies qrHF dy kfƒn dIbysbrI nfl AuzIk hY ikAuNik smfj dIieh jfieË KfhÈ hY ik AunHF df ÈfsnZukvF sMivDfnk qrj df Èfsn hovy qylokrfj aMdr nfgirkF ƒ mihË ‘KfmoÈ,boÜy qy qmfÈbIn` bxy rihx leI mjbUrnhIN kIqf jf skdf. bYNc ny ikhf ikisafsq df aprfDIkrn koeI lfielfjibmfrI nhIN hY pr ies muwdy ƒ jld iswJxdI loV hY nhIN qF ieh lokrfj leI GfqkvI bx skdf hY.

(sPf iek dI bfkI)mfJy dy aMimRqsr, qrn qfrn qy

gurdfspur iËilHaF ivc do lwK tn 1509pRImIam bfsmqI pihlF qoN hI ktfeI hocuwkI sI. ies smyN mMzIaF ivc peI hY.

ihmfcl pRdyÈ ivc bwdl Ptx aqyBfrI mINh kfrn rxjIq sfgr zYm qypONg zYm qoN pfxI Cwzxf ipaf hY ijs dfasr rfvI qy ibafs dirafvF dy iknfiraF`qy vsy ipMzF qy hrIky pwqx ipCoN sqluj

dy afly duafly nuksfn hox df KdÈf hY.hr vfr vFg Gwgr nyVly ipMzF Auqy vInuksfn df Kqrf mMzrf irhf hY. cMzIgVHqoN mnflI hfeIvy bMd hox krky sYNkVylok rfh `c Ps gey. sUby ‘c aYmrjYNsI

vfly hflfq bxy hoey hn. sUbf srkfr nypMjfb ‘c rYWz alrt jfrI kridaF POj ƒvI cOks kr idwqf. muwK mMqrI ny PslFƒ hoey nuksfn df jfieËf lYx leI ivÈyÈigrdfvrI dy hukm idwqy hn.

bymOsmy mINh ny bws krfeI

pMjfb sxy pMj rfj qyl kImqF‘qy ieksfr vYt leI sihmq

Dfrf 370 ƒ suprIm kort ‘c cuxOqInvIN idwlI: jMmU kÈmIr ƒ ivÈyÈ drjf pRdfn krn qy ies rfj bfry kfƒn

bxfAux dy sMsd dy aiDkfr ƒ sImq krn vfly sMivDfn dI Dfrf 370 dI sMivDfnkvYDqf ƒ cuxOqI idMdy hoey iek jn ihwq ptIÈn dfier kIqI geI hY.

idwlI pRdyÈ Bfjpf nyqf aqy vkIl aÈvnI kumfr AupfiDafey ny ieh jn ihwqptIÈn dfier kIqI hY.

cMzIgVH: hirafxf dI pihl AuqyBfrq dy pMj rfjF pMjfb, ihmfcl pRdyÈ,Auqr pRdyÈ, hirafxf, nvIN idwlI aqyk y Ndr Èfisq pRd yÈ cMzIgVH ivcpYtrolIam vsqF dIaF ieksfr kImqFƒ lY ky zIËl aqy pYtrol Auqy vYt dIdr brfbr krn leI moty qOr AuqysihmqI ho geI hY.

hirafxf dy ivwq mMqrI kYptnaiBminAU dI mOjUdgI ivc hoeI bYTk ‘caMiqm nqIjy Auqy puwjx dy leI pMj rfjFdI iek sFJI kmytI bxfAux df PYslfkIqf hY. akqUbr mhIny ivc iPr pMj

rfjF dI mIitMg hovygI.pRfpq jfxkfrI anusfr ies dy nfl

hI trFsport nIqI aqy tryz mfrkItAuqy vI ienHF rfjF ivc iek rfey bxdIidsdI hY. afriQk nIqIaF ƒ lY ky ienHFsUibaF dI iqMn sfl pihlF vI mIitMg hocuwkI hY.

mIitMg ivc hflF ik ieh muwdf BfrUirhf ik ajy vI AuqrI Bfrq dy rfjF ivcqyl dIaF kImqF dwKxI Bfrq dy sUibaFnfloN Gwt hn pr iPr vI sfry sUibaF dynumfieMdy qyl dIaF kImqF Gwt krn leIsihmq nËr afey.


cMzIgVH: pMjfb ivc byadbImfmilaF bfry jsits rxjIq isMGkmytI dI irport sfhmxy afAux qoN bfadisafsI pfrtIaF ny ivDfn sBf aqyivDfn sBf qoN bfhr ies muwdy Auqy aijhfGmsfx ÈurU kIqf ik iksfnF-mËdUrFdIaF ÉudkuÈIaF, krËf muafPI, Gr GrnOkrI, nÈf muafPI smyq qmfm vwzy muwdyisafsI idRÈ qoN gfieb ho gey. kYptnsrkfr ƒ pUrf zyZ sfl pUrf ho cuwkf hY,pr vwzy vfady ajy qwk vPf nhIN hoey.iksfnF qy mËdUrF nfl smuwcI krËf mfPIdf vfadf kIqf igaf sI, pr srkfrIKËfny dI kmËor ivwqI hflq dy bhfny iehmuafPI suMgV ky do lwK qwk dI rih geI.hux ies muwdy ‘qy srkfr qoN ielfvfivroDIaF ny vI awKF Pyr leIaF hn.

kYptn amirMdr isMG ny iksfnF ƒbYNkF, sihkfrI susfietIaF, ÈfhUkfrFsmyq smuwcf krËf muafP krn df Brosfidvfieaf sI, jo kFgrs dy mYnIPYsto ivcvI drj sI. srkfr bxn Auqy ieh krËfsMsQfgq krËy qwk sImq ho igaf.

pMjfb ivc isafsI KihbfËI dI Byt cVHy lok mslykYptn srkfr vwloN krËf muafPI dfqrIkf lwBx leI zf[ tI[ hwk dI agvfeIivc bxfeI kmytI dI aMiqRm irport ƒlfgU krn leI 19 jUn 2017 ƒ pMjfbivDfn sBf ivc aYlfn kIqf ik srkfrZfeI eykV ËmIn qwk vfly iksfnF df dolwK rupey aqy pMj eykV qwk vfly AunHFiksfnF df do lwK rupey df krËf muafPkrygI, ijnHF isr kuwl sMsQfgq krËf dolwK rupey hY. ies nfl 10[22 lwK bYNkKfiqaF ivcoN 9500 kroV rupey muafPkrn dy qwQ pyÈ kIqy gey. ies leI 1500kroV rupey 2017-18 dy bjt ivc rwKky bfkI pYsf hor ikqoN jutfAux df vfadfkIqf igaf.

srkfr ny 2018-19 dOrfn muVvfadf kIqf aqy bjt ivc 4200 kroVrupey rwKx df aYlfn kr idwqf. srkfrdI ivwqI hflq aijhI sI ik ies Auqy horkrËf lYx ‘qy pfbMdI sI. ies leI muwKmMqrI kYptn amirMdr isMG keI vfrpRDfn mMqrI nirMdr modI df bUhf KVkfky krËf lYx dI Cot dI mMg kr afey

sn, pr koeI rfhq nhIN imlI. BfrqIiksfn XUnIan dy pRDfn blvIr isMGrfjyvfl ny ikhf ik jykr srkfr gMBIrhuMdI qF Gwto-Gwt do sflF dy bjt ivc

rwKy pYsy dy brfbr qF muafPI idwqI jfskdI sI.

srkfrI sUqrF anusfr 31 mfrc2017 qwk sihkfrI, kOmIikRq qy pRfeIvyt

bYNkF df iksfnF isr kuwl krËf 73 hËfrkroV rupey hY. ies ivcoN 59,620 kroVrupey PslI krËf hY. sImFq iksfnF(ZfeI eykV) vfilaF dy 5,71,292 Kfqy

hn. ienHF isr kuwl PslI krËf 9845kroV rupey dy krIb hY. iesy qrHF Cotyiksfn (pMj eykV qwk) vfilaF dy8,15,822 bYNk Kfqy hn aqy ienHF isrkuwl PslI krËf 18,714 kroV rupeyhY. ies qo N vwD ËmIn vfilaF dy6,36,088 bYNk Kfqy hn qy krËf 31061

kroV rupey hY.KyqI arQ ivvsQf nfl juVy mËdUrF

dI hflq iksfnF nfloN vI mfVI hY, prpMjfb srkfr ny krËf muafPI ivc AunHFdf iËkr qwk nhIN kIqf sI. ieh muwdfAuBrn qoN bfad kYptn amirMdr isMGdI apIl Auqy pMjfb ivDfn sBf dI iekkmytI bxf idwqI geI. kmytI dy muKIsuKibMdr isMG suwK srkfrIaf qF bfadivc mMqrI bx gey. ies ivc iqMnkFgrsI, iek akflI qy iek ‘afp‘ivDfiek Èfml sI. kmytI ny 69 isPfrÈFvflI irport mfrc 2018 dy ivDfn sBfsYÈn dy afKrI idn pyÈ kr idwqI, hflFikirport ƒ bhuq sfry mfihrF ny qswlIbÉÈnhIN ikhf, pr agsq 2018 dy ivDfnsBf dy sYÈn qoN pihlF jF sYÈn dOrfnsUby dI iksy pfrtI jF iek vI ivDfiekny iksfnF aqy mËdUrF dIaF ÉudkuÈIaFnfl juVI ies irport Auqy ivcfr krndf suafl qwk nhIN AuTfieaf. Kyq mËdUrXUnIan dy afgU lCmx isMG syvyvflf nyikhf ik srkfr mËdUrF bfry qF pihlFhI gMBIr nhIN sI. pRmuwK isafsI iDrFlokF dy asl muwidaF dI QF jËbfqI muwdyAuTf ky votF btordIaF hn.Cpfr mylf: isafsI kfnPrMsF ivc

iek-dUjy iKlfP dUÈxbfËImMzI aihmdgVH: ipMz lihrf ivc

Cpfr myly mOky kfnPrMs ƒ sMboDnkridaF sfbkf Aup muwK mMqrI suKbIrisMG bfdl ny doÈ lgfieaf ik pMjfbaMdr srkfr nF dI koeI ÈYa nhIN hY qyisrP aPsrÈfhI df hI rfj hY. sUby aMdrkYptn srkfr zr qy BYa df mfhOl pYdfkr ky lokF df asl muwidaF qoN iDafnhtf ky luwt-Ksuwt krnf cfhuMdI hY.

sRI bfdl ny ikhf ik muwK mMqrIafAux vfly smyN aMdr isafsq qoN pfsyhox dIaF gwlF krdf hY, ieho kfrn hY ikAun H F sfr y m MqrI, ivDfiekF aqyaPsrÈfhI ƒ luwt-Ksuwt krn dI KuwlHdy rwKI hY. pMcfieqI coxF df iËkr kridaFAunHF ikhf ik coxF kFgrs pfrtI ny nhINsgoN pulIs qy pRÈfsn ny lVIaF hn. AunHFikhf ik bIqy zyZ sfl ‘c pMjfb aMdrikDry vI koeI ivkfs nhIN hoieaf. kYptnsrkfr vwloN sUby aMdr akflI-Bfjpfsrkfr smyN qoN cldIaF keI lok BlfeIskImF bMd kIqy jfx sbMDI sRI bfdl nyaYlfn kIqf ik hux sUbf srkfr qy akflIdl ivc isafsI jMg ÈurU ho geI hY.

ies mOky sfbkf mMqrI ibkrm isMGmjITIaf ny rYlI ƒ sMboDn kridaF sUbydI aPsrÈfhI ƒ qfVnf kIqI. AunHFvrkrF ikhf ik GbrfAux dI loV nhINsmF afAux ‘qy kFgrs dy hmfieqI

aPsrF ƒ ikDry lukx leI QF nhINlwBxI. sRI mjITIaf ny ikhf ik pMjfbsrkfr aMdr kFgrs pfrtI ƒ iËlHfpRDfnF dI bjfey aYs[aYs[pI[ lgf dyxycfhIdy hn.

biTMzf: pMjfb srkfr BfvyN sUby dybËurgF dI mfmUlI pMj sO rupey dI buZfpfpYnÈn dyx qoN pfsf vwt rhI hY pr sfbkfivDfiekF dI pYnÈn ny vfry inafry krrwKy hn. AunHF dy GrF ivc pYnÈn dy rUp‘c notF df mINh vrHdf hY. pMjfb dy krIbsvf do sO sfbkf ivDfiek pYnÈn lY rhyhn. hux pYnÈn rfÈI ieMnI hY ik iekvfrI ivDfiek bxn vfly nyqf dI AumrBr leI lftrI lwg jFdI hY. isrP iekdÌf jo ivDfiek rhy hn, AunHF ƒ bqOrsfbkf ivDfiek hux sB BwiqaF smyq75,150 rupey pYnÈn imldI hY, jo bfkIshUlqF hn, Auh vwKrIaF hn.

srkfrI vyrivaF anusfr sfbkfmuwK mMqrI bIbI rijMdr kOr BwTl ƒ bqOrsfbkf ivDfiekf ies vyly 3[25 lwK rupeypRqI mhInf pYnÈn imldI hY, jdoNik huxplYinMg borz dI vfeIs cyarmYn vjoNvwKrI qnÉfh qy Bwqy imlxgy. bIbI BwTlCy vfr ivDfiek bxy hn. mMzI borz dycyarmYn lfl isMG vI Cy vfr ivDfiekrhy hn aqy AunHF ƒ vI svf iqMn lwKrupey pRqI mhInf pYnÈn imldI hY. sfbkfmMqrI srvn isMG iPlOr vI 3[25 lwKrupey pYnÈn lY rhy hn jdoN ik blivMdr

sfbkf ivDfiekF ‘qy virHaf notF df mINhisMG BUMdV pMj vfr ivDfiek rihx krkyies vyly 2[75 lwK rupey pRqI mhInf lYrhy hn. rfj sBf mYNbr suKdyv isMGZINzsf pMjfb dy ÉËfny ivcoN 2[25 lwKrupey pYnÈn lY rhy hn. BUMdV qy ZINzsfƒ bqOr rfj sBf mYNbr vwKrI qnKfh qyBwqy iml rhy hn. sfbkf ivDfiek hrIisMG ËIrf, gulËfr isMG rxIky aqyrxjIq isMG bRhmpurf vI pRqI mhInf2[25 lwK rupey pYnÈn lY rhy hn.

kFgrs dy sfbkf pRDfn pRqfp isMGbfjvf 3 vfr ivDfiek rhy hn ijs krkyAunHF ƒ pRqI mhInf 1[75 lwK rupey pYnÈnimldI hY jdoN ik aYm[pI[ vjoN qnÉfh qyBwqy vwKry imldy hn. jo ivDfiek iekvfr aYm[pI[ vI rih jFdy hn, AunHF ƒzbl gwPf imldf hY. pMjfb dy nON sfbkfivDfiek aijhy hn, jo lok sBf aqy rfjsBf qoN vI pYnÈn lY rhy hn qy sfbkfivDfiek vflI pYnÈn vI lY rhy hn.

srkfrI sUcnf anusfr ivDfn sBfvwloN hr sfbkf ivDfiek dI pYnÈn iPkskIqI geI hY aqy Auh ÉËfny jF bYNk ivcoNpRfpq krdy hn. pMjfb rfj ivDfn mMzlmYNbrË (pYnÈn qy zfktrI shUlqFivinXm) aYkt 1977 qy pMjfb rfj

ivDfn mMzl mYNbrË (pYnÈn aqy zfktrIshUlqF ivinXm) inXm, 1984 dI Dfrf3(1 aDIn ) pYnÈn inÈicq kIqI jFdIhY. pMjfb srkfr ny 26 akqUbr 2016ƒ pYnÈn ivc vfDf krky hr sfbkfivDfiek ƒ pihlI trm leI 15 hËfrrupey muwZlI qnÉfh, 50% mrËI zI[eyaqy 234% (mOjUdf) mihMgfeI Bwqymuqfbk bxdI pYnÈn idwqI jf rhI hY.iek qoN iËafdf dÌf ivDfiek bxn vfilaFƒ pRqI trm 10 hËfr pRqI mhInf muwZlIpYnÈn smyq Bwqy vwKrI idwqI jFdI hY.

ies ilhfË nfl do vfr ivDfiekbxn vflf ivakqI svf lwK rupey aqyiqMn vfr ivDfiek bxn vflf pOxy do lwKrupey pRqI mhInf pYnÈn df hwkdfr bxdfhY. cfr vfr ivDfiek bxn vfilaF ƒsvf do lwK, pMj vfrI dy sfbkf ivDfiekƒ pOxy iqMn lwK, Cy vfrI dy ƒ 3[25 lwK,swq vfrI dy ƒ 3[75 lwK, awT vfrI dy ƒ4[25 lwK aqy nON vfrI ivDfiek bxnvfly nyqf ƒ 4[75 lwK rupey pYnÈn imldIhY. jdoN ikqy pYnÈn ivc vfDf hovygf qFieh pYnÈn hor vDygI. pMjfb dy drjnFsfbkf ivDfiek iqMn iqMn vfrI aYm[ aYl[ey[ rhy hn. do do vfr ivDfiek rihx

mihMgI pvygI bfdldI syvf mukqIsfbkf muwK mMqrI pRkfÈ isMG

bfdl BivwK ‘c jdoN vI isafsq qoNsyvf mukq hoey qF AunHF df isafsIsMinafs ÉËfny ƒ sB qoN mihMgfpvygf. sfbkf muwK mMqrI bfdl dsvfrI ivDfiek rhy hn aqy mOjUdfivDfiek vI hn. isafsq qoN syvfmukq hox dI sUrq ivc pRkfÈ isMGbfdl ƒ pRqI mhInf 5[26 lwK rupeypYnÈn imlygI, jo afpxy afp ivcirkfrz hovygI.

vfly nyqf qF kfPI igxqI ivc hn. sfbkfivDfiekF aqy AunHF dy pirvfrk jIaF ƒjIvn Br leI ishq shUlq idwqI jFdIhY jo anilmitz hY. pMjfb srkfr hrvrHy aOsqn krIb iek kroV rupey sfbkfivDfiekF dy ielfj Auqy Krc krdI hY.sfbkf ivDfiekF df qrk hY ik AuhinXmF anusfr hI pYnÈn lY rhy hn aqyisafsI jIvn ivc inwq dy ÉricaF dysfhmxy ieh pYnÈn vwzI nhIN hY.

bfdlF ny pMjfb dfabdflI qoN vwD

nuksfn kIqf: DrmsoqluiDafxf: pMjfb srkfr dy

jMglfq aqy jMglI jIv surwiKaf bfryivBfgF dy kYbint mMqrI sfDU isMGDrmsoq ny ipClI akflI-Bfjpf gwTjoVsrkfr Êqy pMjfb ƒ hr pwKoN kMgfl krndf doÈ lgfAuNidaF ikhf hY ik ijMnfnuksfn bfdl pirvfr ny iswKF df kIqfhY, AuWnF qF aihmdÈfh abdflI dIaFPOjF ny nhIN kIqf.

sRI Drmsoq mylf Cpfr mOky sQfnkDUlkot roz ‘c kFgrs pfrtI dI ivÈflkfnPrMs ƒ sMboDn kr rhy sn. AunHFikhf ik awj qoN 10 sfl pihlF gwlFhoieaf krdIaF sn ik pMjfb df sB qoNvDyry nuksfn aiqvfd ny kIqf prakflI-Bfjpf gwTjoV dI srkfr vwloNafpxy Èfsn kfl dOrfn pMjfb ƒ luwtxaqy pMjfbIaF ƒ kuwtx dy vrqfiraF nflieh ieiqhfs hux bdl igaf hY.

nvIN idwlI: idwlI hfeI kort nyikhf ik prvfsI BfrqI pqIaF vwloNivafh krvfAux mgroN afpxIaF pqnIaFƒ aDvfty Cwz jfx df muwdf ‘vwzI icMqf`df ivÈf hY. hfeI kort ny ies muwdy `qokeI mMqrfilaF qoN jvfb mMigaf hY.adflq ny sfP kr idwqf ik AuhaYn[afr[afeI[ pqIaF vwwloN CwzIaFpqnIaF dy aiDkfrF dI slfmqI qy AunHFdy ihwqF dI surwiKaf leI koeI ZFcf iqafrkIqy jfx leI idÈf inrdyÈ jfrI krn dImMg krdI ptIÈn dI inrK prK krygI.

cIP jsits rfijMdr mYnn qyjsits vI[ky[rfE dy bYNc ny idwlI iswKgurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI vwloN dfierptIÈn Auqy kfƒn qy inaF mMqrflf, ivdyÈqy gRih mMqrfilaF, bfl qy mihlf ivkfs

mMqrfly sxy kOmI mnuwKI aiDkfr kimÈnaqy kOmI mihlf kimÈn ƒ noits jfrIkridaF ienHF dI jvfb qlbI kIqI hY.aglI suxvfeI 9 jnvrI ‘qy pfAuNidaFbYNc ny ikhf, ‘ieh muwdf jFc pVqfl dI mMgkrdf hY qy ieh vwzI icMqf df ivÈf hY.

iswK afgU dy kql kys dydovyN mulËmF ƒ Ëmfnq

ipÈfvr: pfiksqfnI adflq nyiswK BfeIcfry dy iek srkrdf afgU qymnuwKI aiDkfrF dy kfrkun crnjIq isMG(52) dy kql kys dy do mulËmF dI ËmfnqmnËUr kr leI hY. mulËm qfirk qyÈhrXfr dy vkIl ny adflq ƒ dwisafik ieh dovyN ibnF iksy sbUq qoN igRÌqfrkIqy gey sn.

DoKybfË aYn[afr[afeI[ lfiVaFiKlfP iZwl qoN hfeI kort KPf


nÈf qskrI: nÈyVIaF ƒ jylHIN zwk ky ipwT QfpVn ‘c jutI srkfrcMzIgVH: pMjfb srkfr dI niÈaF

ivroDI muihMm aMkiVaF dI Kyz qwk ismtgeI hY. niÈaF dI igRPq ivc afey pMjfbdy jvfnF df mOq dy mUMh ‘c jfxf pihlFdI qrHF jfrI hY. pr srkfr vwloN hYroien,smYk, aPIm, nÈIlIaF golIaFaqy BuwkI afid nÈIly pdfrQFdI brfmdgI qy kysF dy aMkiVaFdy afDfr Auqy pMjfb dI ies vwzIsmwisaf ƒ dwbx dy aksrXqn kIqy jFdy hn. muwK mMqrIkYptn amirMdr isMG vwlo NniÈaF dI qskrI rokx leIbxfeI ivÈyÈ tfsk Pors(aYs[tI[aYP[) vI vwzI mwCI ƒhwQ pfAux ivc kfmXfb nf hoskI.

srkfr vwloN aYs[tI[aYP[dy gTn ƒ hux qwk dIaF sB qoNvwzIaF pRfpqIaF ivc qF mMinaf jFdf sIpr qskrI rokx leI bxfey ies ivMg ƒmuwK mMqrI vwloN vwzI mfnqf nhIN idwqIgeI. iehI kfrn hY ik puils df iehivÈyÈ ivMg vI vwzy puils aiDkfrIaF dIhAUmY dI Byt cVH ky rih igaf. kYptnamirMdr isMG ny biTMzf ivc kIqI iekvwzI jnqk rYlI dOrfn ‘pivwqr gutkfsfihb` hwQ ivc PV ky shuM KfDI sI ikkFgrs dy swqf ivc afAux qoN bfadniÈaF ƒ pMjfb ivc 4 hPiqaF c kfbU

pf lvygI. mu wK mMqrI vjo N kYptnamirMdr isMG ƒ swqf sMBfilaF 78hPiqaF (zyZ sfl) qoN vwD df smF hoigaf hY pr pMjfb df niÈaF qoN KihVfnhIN Cuwitaf.

sUby ivc akflI Bfjpf Èfsn dy smyNieh muwdf iËafdf surKIaF ivc afieafsI. Aus smyN niÈaF kfrn mOqF vI bhuqiËafdf hoeIaF sn. jykr ipCly sfZy cfrsflF dy aMkiVaF ‘qy Jfq mfrI jfvy qF570 nOjvfn niÈaF dI Byt cVH cuwky hn.sfl 2014 dOrfn 186 mOqF hoeIaF, 2015dOrfn 144, 2016 dOrfn 138, 2017dOrfn 11 aqy 2018 dOrfn 16 sqMbrqwk 91 mOqF ho cuwkIaF hn. ieh aMkVypuils dy hn jdoNik gYr srkfrI sUqrF

df kihxf hY ik pMjfb ivc ies sfl dOrfnhI 200 qoN vwD nOjvfn niÈaF dI Byt cVHcuwky hn. ieh qwQ vI sfhmxy afey hnik niÈaF kfrn sB qoN vwD mOqF luiDafxfaqy aMimRqsr iËilHaF ivc ho rhIaF hn.

akflI-Bfjpf srkfr dysmy N smw isaf iËafdfiBafnk sI. pMjfb dy bdlyhoey rfjsI mfhOl ivc jdoNDfrimk qy isafsI muwdy BfrUho gey aqy ieh mfmlf BfvyNsurÉIaF ivc nhIN pr iehqwQ vI sfhmxy afAuNdy hnik srkfr dI byiDafnI kfrnies iBafnk ibmfrI df pwkfhwl nhIN ho sikaf.

ieh vI mhwqvpUrn qwQhY ik pMjfb srkfr vwloN iesqrfsdI ‘qy prdf pfAux leI

niÈaF dI qskrI dy mfmly ivc drjaYP[afeI[afrË[ aqy nÈIly pdfrQF dIbrfmdgI dy aMkVy pyÈ kr idwqy jFdy hn.pMjfb puils df awj vI vfadf hY ik jykrclMq sfl dI hI gwl krIey qF pihlIjnvrI qoN lY ky sqMbr mhIny qwk qskrInfl sbMDq 8959 mfmly drj kIqy jfcuwky hn. ienHF mfmilaF ivc 10,428ivakqIaF ƒ igRPqfr kIqf jf cuwkf hY.iËkrXog hY ik akflI Bfjpf srkfrsmyN jdoN kdy srkfr niÈaF dI qskrI

cox vfady BuwlI kYptn srkfrbiTMzf: ‘Gr Gr nOkrI` dI AuzIk ivc pMjfb dy nOjvfn ‘ibrK` ho gey

hn. AunHF ƒ nf nOkrI imlI hY aqy nf hI smfrt Pon. zyZ vrHy mgroN vI kYptnsrkfr byruËgfrF nOjvfnF df aMkVf iqafr krn ivc AulJI hoeI hY. srkfrhux ‘Gr Gr ruËgfr ibAUro` hr iËlHy `c kfiem krn dy rfh peI hY, ijs dfkMm byruËgfrF ƒ ruËgfr idvfAuxf hovygf. kYbint ivc jldI ies ibAUro ƒ hrIJMzI idwqI jfvygI. pihlF iËlHf pwDr qy iPr qihsIl pwDr Auqy ieh ibAUro bxfeyjfxgy. zyZ vrHy mgroN vI ‘Gr Gr ruËgfr` df nfarf isrP muwZlf ZFcf sQfipqkrn `qy atikaf hoieaf hY.

jykr pMjfb ivc ‘Gr Gr nOkrI` puwjdI qF awj nOjvfnI hvfeI awizaF AuqynhIN KVHI hoxI sI. kFgrs srkfr ny jvfnI df Brosf qoiVaf hY. hor qF horkOmFqrI nOkrI mylf vI nOjvfnF dI bFh nhIN PV sikaf. luiDafxf qy muhflI dyvwzy nOkrI myly vI ruËgfr nf vMz sky. srkfr df nvF PMzf hY ik hr ipMz coN 10grIb nOjvfnF ƒ nOkrI idwqI jfvygI. nvyN PfrmUly c 1[30 lwK nOkrI idwqI jfxIhY. nvyN bxn vfly ibAUro ƒ ieh kMm sONipaf jfxf hY. eydF vI jfpdf hY ikpMcfieqI coxF mgroN nvyN srpMc grIb nOjvfnF dI ÈnfÉq krngy.

dy mfmly ivc iGrI mihsUs kr rhI huMdIsI, qF qqkflI gRih mMqrI suKbIr isMGbfdl vwloN iesy qrHF dy qwQ pyÈ kridaFqskr PVn qy brfmdgI ivc kfmXfbIdy JMzy gwzx dy dfavy kIqy jFdy sn.

pMjfb dy lokF ivc ieh afm pRBfvpfieaf jFdf hY ik niÈaF dI qskrI aqyhornF gYr kfƒnI kMmF dy mfmilaF ivcisafsqdfnF, puils aqy qskrI jF

aprfDIaF drimafn iek gwTjoV bixafhoieaf hY. puils, isafsqdfnF aqyqskrF dy ies gwTjoV ƒ qoVn leIkYptn srkfr ivc iewCf ÈkqI dI GftmihsUs hox lwgI hY. kpqfnI hkUmq dypihly sfl dOrfn puils ivBfg ivwc sBqoN vwzI Gtnf ieMspYktr ieMdrjIq isMGƒ niÈaF dI qskrI dy doÈF ivc igRPqfrkrn dI hY.

cMzIgVH: pYtrol qy zIËl dIaFkImqF lgfqfr vD rhIaF hn, ijs krky ipCly sfl nfloN ies vfr iksfnF AuqyJony dI ktfeI qy bfad ‘c kxk dI ibjfeIkrn vyly mihMgy zIËl kr ky krIb 400kroV rupey Bfr pvygf. iek sfl ‘c zIËl14 rupey qoN 15 rupey dy krIb mihMgf hoigaf hY aqy mihMgy zIËl df KimafËfies vfr iksfnF ƒ Bugqxf pvygf.

kyNdr ny BfvyN Jony dy smrQn muwl‘c 200 rupey pRqI kuieMtl df vfDf kIqfhY pr mihMgy zIËl krky ieh vfDf vIiksfnF leI iËafdf rfhq nhIN dyvygf,ikAuNik Jony dI ktfeI qy kxk dI ibjfeIvyly hI AunHF df iËafdf Krcf hovygf.pihlF kMbfeInF nfl ktfeI nfl 1200rupey dy krIb pRqI eykV adfiegI krnIpYNdI sI jdik hux ies ivc 300 rupeydf iËafdf zIËl lwgx krky 1500 rupeypRqI eykV df iËafdf Bfr peygf. iesy

mihMgy zIËl kfrn iksfnF ƒlwgygf 400 kroV df rgVf

qrHF prflI kwtx leI kMbfeInF nfl supraYs[aYm[aYs[ lfeI jFdI hY qF iPr iehKrcf pihlF 1500 rupey pRqI eykV dfdyxf pYNdf sI jdik hux 180 rupey pRqIeykV df dyxf pvygf. ies qrHF nfl bfad‘c kxk dI ibjfeI leI rUtfvytr, hYpIsIzr vrgIaF mÈInF nfl kMm krvfeyjfx krky zIËl df iËafdf Krcf dyxfpvygf.

ipCly sfl dy mukfbly ies vfrzIËl dy pRqI lItr 14 qoN 15 rupeymihMgf hox krky ies vfr Jony dI ktfeIleI iksfnF Auqy 400 kroV dy krIb vfDUKrcf peygf, ijs ivc kxk dI ibjfeIleI mÈInrI dI vrqoN kIqy jfx vflf zIËldf Krcf vI Èfml hY. kMbfeInF jF hormÈInF clfAux vfilaF df vI kihxf hYik zIËl dIaF kImqF kfPI vD geIaFhn qy viDaf hoieaf Krcf qF iksfnF ƒdyxf pvygf.

sMXukq rfÈtr: sMXukq rfÈtrdy muKI aMqonIE gutyryË agly mhIny dyÈurU ivc Bfrq dy dOry Auqy af rhy hn.

mhfqmf gFDI dy jnm dI 150vIN sfligrHfmOky hox vfly smfgmF dI ÈurUafq mOkyieh AunHF df pihlf Bfrq dOrf hovygf.

XU[aYn[ skwqr jnrl dy Aupqrjmfn Prhfn hwk ny dwisaf ik skwqr

hirmMdr sfihb nqmsqkhoxgy XU[ aYn[ muKI gutyryË

jnrl pihlI akqUbr ƒ nvIN idwlIphuMcxgy. iek svfl dy jvfb ivc AunHFdwisaf ik sRI gutyryË sRI hirmMdr sfihb,aMimRqsr jfxgy. AunHF ikhf ik Auh inwjIqOr ‘qy iswKF df sB qoN mukwds asQfndyKx jfxf cfhuMdy hn. 1984 ivc hoeyiswK kqlyafm bfry svflF df jvfbidMidaF sRI hwk ny afiKaf ik ies muwdybfry ajy kuJ vI kihxf shI nhIN hovygf.pihlI akqUbr ƒ sRI gutyryË nvIN idwlIivc nvyN XUaYn hfAUs df bfkfiedfAudGftn krngy qy 2 akqUbr ƒ Auhmhfqmf gFDI kOmFqrI sYnItyÈn

knvYnÈn dy smfpqI smfroh ivc iÈrkqkrngy. 3 akqUbr ƒ bfad dupihr AuhsRI hirmMdr sfihb, aMimRqsr nqmsqkhox jfxgy qy 4 akqUbr ƒ inAU XfrkleI rvfnf ho jfxgy.

pitaflf: Bfrq ivc ruËgfr dymOikaF dI Gft hox kfrn ijQy nOjvfnpIVHI afeIlYts kr ky iswiKaf pRfpqkrn qy ruËgfr dI cfhq ‘c roËfnfsYNkiVaF dI igxqI ‘c ivdyÈF vwl jf rhIhY, AuQy hI ivdyÈI ividafrQI Bfrq ‘cAuc iswiKaf pRfpq krn ‘c rucI ivKfAuxlwgy hn.

BfvyN BfrqI ividafrQIaF dI igxqIivdyÈIaF dI afmd nfloN keI guxf Gwt hYpr hYrfngI dI gwl qF ieh hY ik dunIaFdy ivkisq dyÈF ‘c Èumfr amrIkf qoN vIvwzI igxqI ividafrQIaF ny Bfrq ‘ciswiKaf pRfpq krn leI sfl 2017-18dOrfn dfKlf ilaf hY. ies qoN ielfvf165 hornF dyÈF dy ividafrQI vI Bfrq‘c vwK-vwK kors kr rhy hn. Bfrqsrkfr dy mnuwKI sroq qy ivkfs mMqrflydy AuWc iswiKaf ivBfg dI 2017-18 dIpyÈ kIqI irport ‘c 1418 amrIkIividafrQI Bfrq puwjy ijnHF ivc 54 PIsdIigxqI lVkIaF dI hY. guaFZI dyÈ inpfl

Bfrq ‘c iswiKaf ƒ qrjIhdyx lwgy prvfsI pfVHy

qoN sB qoN iËafdf ividafrQI 11521 nyBfrq ‘c vwK-vwK korsF ‘c dfKlf ilaf.

aÌgfinsqfn qoN 4378 ividafrQI,suzfn qoN 2220 ividafrQI, Butfn qoN1999, nfeIjIrIaf qoN 1866, bMglfdyÈqoN 1566, eIrfn qoN 1558, XmIn qoN 1771qy sRIlMkf 1248 ividafrQIaF ny Bfrq‘c vwK-vwK korsF ivc dfKlf ilaf. ienHFivdyÈI ividafrQIaF vwloN zfktrI pyÈy qypI[aYc[zI[ qwk dI pVHfeI Bfrq ‘coN kIqIjf rhI hY. pI[aYc[zI[ ‘c 1413 ivdyÈIividafrQIaF ny dfKlf ilaf hY jdoN ik1719 ivdyÈI ividafrQIaF ny zfktrIdI izgrI aYm[bI[bI[aYs[ krn leIdfKl hoey hn. 7610 bI[tYWk ‘c, 3589bI[bI[ey[, 3002 bI[ey[, 1992 bI[kfm,2629 bI[Pfrmf, 2667 bI[sI[ey[, 2490bI[eI[, 1414 ivdyÈI ividafrQIbI[aYs[sI[ nrisMg kr rhy hn, AuprokqkorsF qoN ielfvf hor bhuq sfry vwK-vwKkorsF ivc ivdyÈI ividafrQIaF vwloNdfKlf ilaf hY.

mYlbrn: inAUËIlYNz ivc BfrqImUl dI iek afeI[tI[ pRoPYÈnl mihlf qoNiqMn afdmIaF ny vrk vIËf idvfAux dfJFsf dy ky 33000 zflr Twg ley. ryzIEinAUËIlYNz dI irport anusfr dmnpRIqkOr ny afiKaf ik Aus ny ipCly sflvrk vIËf qy jOb Kfqr do afdmIaF ƒ18000 zflr idwqy sn qy bfad ivchYimltn dy iek bMdy ƒ 15000 zflridwqy sn.

Aus ny ikhf ik Aus ƒ mfrc 2016ivc afklYNz qoN iek sfl df afeI[tI[kors krn qoN bfad iek sfl df Epnvrk vIËf imilaf sI pr ies dI imafdpUrI hox ‘qy Aus ƒ do sfl df vrk vIËflYx ivc kfPI muÈwkq df sfhmxf krnfipaf.

pMjfbI mihlf qoN vrk vIËy leI33 hËfr zflr Twgy

mfrc 2017 ivc dmnpRIq kOr nfldo ivakqIaF ny sMprk kr ky Aus ƒtOrYNgf dy iek ieMtrnYWt kYPy ivc jObidvfAux dI pyÈkÈ kIqI bÈrqy Auh Ausƒ 50000 zflr adf kry. AunHF ikhf ikjOb sdkf Aus ƒ vrk vIËf iml jfvygfqy ies qrHF irhfieÈI vIËf lYx ‘c vImdd imlygI.

dmnpRIq kOr ny AunHF ƒ do ikÈqFivc 33000 zflr adf kr idwqy prbfad ivc ieh gwl sfhmxy afeI ikieMtrnYWt kYPy aYvyN PrËI KVHf kIqf igafsI. dmnpRIq bhuq mfXUs hY qy Aus nyafvfs bfry shfiek mMqrI ikRs PfPoeIƒ pwqr iliKaf qy nfl hI iemIgRyÈnaiDkfrIaF qoN iensfP qy dyÈ ivc rihxdI afigaf mMgI hY.

qnËfnIaf ‘c ikÈqIzuwbI, 126 hlfk

nYrobI: qnËfnIaf ivc ivktorIafJIl ivc iek ikÈqI dy zuwbx nfl GwtoGwt 126 ivakqIaF dI mOq ho geI.mIzIaf muqfbk aYm[vI[ nfXyryrI nF dIikÈqI ‘c smrwQf qoN duwgxy krIb 200XfqrI svfr sn. ieh ikÈqI Aukfrf dIp‘qy qwt dy kol zuwb geI.

iekbfl isMGsoZI nhIN rhyisLkfgo (ibAUro): sQfnk

pqvMqy swjx s[ iekbfl isMG soZIdf lMGI 22 sqMbr nUM idhFq ho igaf.krIb 64 sflf svrgI soZI ipCoN

aMimRqsr qoN sn aqy 1983 ivcamrIkf af gey sn.

svrgI soZI afpxy ipCy pqnIsMgIqf soZI, bytf sumIr soZI, Brfhrdyv isMG soZI qy Biraf pirvfrCwz gey hn. svrgI soZI df aMiqmsMskfr bfrtlYt iPAUnrl hom ivc24 nUM kr idwqf igaf aqy aMiqmardfs gurduafrf pYlftfeIn ivKyhoeI. AuprMq AunHF nimq sihj pfTarMB kIqf igaf ijs df Bog 29sqMbr, sincrvfr nUM gurduafrfpYlftfeIn ivKy pvygf.


nvIN idwlI: inwky bflF dI mOq dfihsfb lfAux vfly sMXukq rfÈtr dyaMqr-eyjMsI smUh (XU[ aYn[ afeI[ jI[aYm[eI[) vwloN jfrI irport dI mMnIey qFBfrq ivc aOsq hr do imMt ivc iqMn

bwcy pfxI, sYnItyÈn, vfjb pOÈitk KurfkjF buinafdI ishq syvfvF dI axhoNd ivcmOq dy mUMh jf pYNdy hn. irport muqfbksfl 2017 ivc inwky bflF dI mOq dfaMkVf 8[02 lwK dy krIb sI, jo ipClypMj sflF ivc sB qoN hyTlf aMkVf sI.pr kul aflm dy mukfbly ieh aMkVfajy vI sB qoN vwD hY. ies sUcI ivc 3[30lwK mOqF nfl cIn dUjy sQfn Auqy hY.

ivÈv ishq sMgTn ivc ishqmihkmy dy muKI zf[ ggn gupqf df hflFikkihxf hY ik Bfrq ny inwky bwicaF dI mOq

Bfrq ‘c hr do imMt ‘chuMdI hY iqMn bflF dI mOq

dI dr ƒ GtfAux dI idÈf `c srkfrvwloN ÈurU kIqIaF skImF rfhIN ies pfsycMgf kMm kIqf hY. AunHF ikhf, ‘ies qwQ qygOr krnI bxdI hY ik Bfrq `c hr sflZfeI kroV bwcy jnm lYNdy hn qy inwky bflF

dI mOq dr pihlF dy mukfbly GtI hY.ipCly pMj sflF ivc ieh sB qoN

hyTly pwDr Auqy hY. gupqf ny ikhf ikinwky bflF dI mOq dI muwK vjHf pfxI,sYnItyÈn, vfjb pOÈitk Kurfk qybuinafdI ishq syvfvF dI Gft hY. irportmuqfbk sfl 2017 ivwc 6[05 lwK nvjMmybflF dI mOq ho geI jdoNik 5 qoN 14 sfldy bwicaF dI igxqI 1[52 lwK sI. XUnIsYPieMzIaf dy numfieMdy XfsmIn alI hwk nyikhf ik Bfrq ivc bwicaF dI mOq drivc pRBfvÈflI inGfr afieaf hY.

27 kroV lok grIbI ryKf qoN bfhr afeysMXukq rfÈtr: qfËf anumfnF anusfr Bfrq ivc 2005 qoN 2016 qwk iek

dhfky ivc lgBg 27 kroV 10 lwK lok grIbI ryKf qoN bfhr af gey hn aqy dyÈivc grIbI dr 10 sflf dy arsy ‘c lgBg awDI ho geI hY, jo ivÈv pwDr Auqy grIbIdf sfhmxf krn leI iek afÈfvfdI sMkyq hY. ienHF 10 sflF ‘c Bfrq ‘c grIbI ryKf55 PIsdI qoN Gt ky 28 PIsdI ‘qy af geI hY.

sMXukq rfÈtr ivkfs pRogrfm (XU[aYn[zI[pI[) aqy aOksPorz pfvrtI aYNzihAUmn izvYlpmYNt ienIÈyitv (E[pI[aYc[afeI[) vwloN jfrI kIqy gey 2018 ivÈvpwDrI bhu-afXfmI grIbI sUcI pwqr (aYm[pI[afeI[) anusfr sMsfr Br ivc lgBg1[3 arb lok bhu-afXfmI grIbI ‘c rihMdy hn. ieh 104 dyÈF dI afbfdI df lgBgiek cOQfeI ihwsf hY ijs leI 2018 aYm[pI[afeI[ dI gxnf kIqI geI.

biTMzf: pRDfn mMqrI nirMdr modIkol nf koTI hY aqy nf hI kfr. nf hIkoeI ËmIn hY, nf hI Èoa rUm aqy nf hI

koeI dukfn. iPr vI pRDfn mMqrI modI dIjfiedfd pMj sflF ivc 56 PIsdI vwDgeI, pr modI dy plft dI kImq pMjvirHaF mgroN vI nhIN vDI hY. modI qrPoNjo pRDfn mMqrI dPqr kol sfl 2017-18 dy sMpqI dy vyrvy nÈr kIqy hn, AunHF`c ieh qwQ AuWBry hn.

vyrivaF anusfr pRDfn mMqrI dIcwl jfiedfd ivc krIb 120 guxf df vfDfhoieaf hY. muwkdI gwl ieh vI ik pRDfnmMqrI afpxI pqnI jÈodf byn dI sMpqIqoN axjfx hn. pRDfn mMqrI dÌqr dyvyrivaF anusfr modI kol ies vyly 2[28kroV rupey dI cwl acwl sMpqI hY jdoNik sfl 2013-14 ivc ieh sMpqI 1[26

pRDfn mMqrI nirMdr modI dy afey ‘awCy idn`kroV rupey dI sI. pMj virHaF ivc iehvfDf 56 PIsdI bxdf hY. cwl jfiedfd johux 1[28 kroV rupey dI hY, Auh pMj vrHy

pihlF 26[12 lwK rupey dI sIaqy ieh vfDf 120 ÌIsdI dfbxdf hY. acwl sMpqI ivc modIkol gFDI ngr ivc 169[81vrg gË df plft hY, jo AunHFn y 25 akqUbr 2002 ƒÉrIidaf sI. AudoN modI ny iehplft 1[30 lwK rupey ivcÉrIidaf sI, ijs dI kImq iesvyly iek kroV rupey hY.

lMGy pMj virHaF ivc modIdy ies plft dI kImq ivc koeIvfDf nhIN hoieaf hY. jdoN modI

pRDfn mMqrI dI kursI ‘qy bYTy sn, qFAudoN AunHF kol 1[26 kroV dI sMpqI sI.sfl 2014-15 ivc ieh sMpqI 1[41

kroV, sfl 2015-16 ivc 1[73 kroVdI aqy sfl 2016-17 ivc ieho sMpqIvD ky 2 kroV rupey dI ho geI hY. BfvyNmodI kol DMn dOlq eynI vwzI nhIN prAunHF dy kwpVy aqy qohÌy kroVF rupey ivcinlfm huMdy hn. modI kol ies vyly48,944 rupey dI ngd rfÈI hY aqy 1[32lwK rupey bYNk Kfqy ivc hn. AunHF kol45 grfm sonf (cfr muMdrIaF) hY ijsdI kImq 1[38 lwK rupey hY. pRDfn mMqrIkol nf KyqI vflI ËmIn hY aqy nf hI gYrËrfieqI ËmIn. nf koeI vpfrk sMpqI hYaqy nf hI koTI, nf hI kfr hY. modI kolsfeIkl vI nhIN hY. idlcsp qwQ hn iknirMdr modI mulk dy ‘kfly DMn‘ qoN pUrIqrHF jfxU hn pRMqU AunHF ƒ afpxI pqnIdy ‘icwty DMn‘ df koeI Qhu pqf nhIN hY.pqnI dy sMpqI dy vyrivaF vfry AunHF eynfhI iliKaf hY, ‘jfxkfrI nhIN‘.

grIb qbky ƒ KuÈ krn dIaF iqafrIaFnvIN idwlI: lok sBf coxF qoN pihlF modI srkfr vwloN grIb qbky ƒ KuÈ

krn leI muihMm ÈurU kr idwqI hY. kyNdr srkfr ny kOmI bwcq srtIiPkyt(aYn[aYs[sI[) qy pI[pI[aYP[ smyq CotIaF bwcqF XojnfvF leI ivafj dr ‘cakqUbr dsMbr iqmfhI leI 0[4 ÌIsdI vfDf kIqf hY.

ienHF drF ‘c keI sfl bfad vfDf kIqf igaf hY. ieh PYslf CotIaF bwcqFXojnfvF ƒ AuqÈfihq krn aqy bËurg nfgirkF qy bwcIaF dI BlfeI ƒ AuqÈfhdyx leI ilaf igaf hY. pI[pI[aYP[ aqy aYn[aYs[sI[ Auqy mOjUdf 7[6 PIsdIivafj dI QF hux sflfnf 8 PIsdI ivafj imlygf. iksfn ivkfs pwqr ‘qy hux7[7 dI dr nfl ivafj imlygf.

kI hY rfm mMdr dfivvfd

rfm mMdr df muwdf iPlhflsuprIm kort ‘c hY. sfl 1989 ‘crfm jnm BUmI qy bfbrI msijd ËmInivvfd df ieh mfmlf ielfhfbfd hfeIkort phuMicaf sI. 30 sqMbr, 2010ƒ jsits suDIr agrvfl, jsitsaYs[XU[ Kfn qy jsits zI[vI[ ÈrmfdI bYNc ny aXoiDaf ivvfd ‘qy afpxfPYslf suxfieaf. PYslf hoieaf sI ik2[77 eykV ivvfdq BUmI dy iqMnbrfbr ihwsy kIqy jfx. rfm mUrqIvflf pihlf ihwsf rfm llf ivrfjmfnƒ idwqf igaf. rfm cbUqrf qy sIqfrsoeI vflf dUjf ihwsf inrmohI aKfVyƒ idwqf igaf qy bfkI bicaf qIjfihwsf suMnI vkP borz ƒ idwqf igaf.

lok sBf coxF qoN pihlF rfm mMidraMdoln BKfAux dI iqafrI

nvIN idwlI: rfm mMdr aMdolnakqUbr qoN iPr ÈurU ho skdf hY. iesleI sMqF dI bYTk 5 akqUbr ƒ rfmmMdr dy inrmfx leI kfr syvf df aYlfnkr skdI hY. ivÈv ihMdU pirÈd ny 5

akqUbr ƒ sMqF dI AuWc pwDrI bYTkbulfeI hY. bYTk ‘c dyÈ Br dy 36 pRmuwKsMqF ƒ swdf idwqf igaf hY.

ies bYTk dy pRmuwK rfm mMdraMdoln dy muwKI mhMq inRiqaf gopfl dfshn. ieh bYTk idwlI ‘c hovygI. sUqrFmuqfbk sMqF dI ies bYTk ‘c rfm mMdrinrmfx leI aMdoln krn df PYslf ilafjfvygf. rfm mMdr aMdoln ‘c ihMdUaF dI

BfgIdfrI vDfAux leI soc smJ kyakqUbr mhIny bYTk bulfAux df PYslfkIqf igaf hY. iek gwl sfP hY ik ivÈvihMdU pirÈd lok sBf coxF dy mwdynËrrfm mMdr inrmfx dy aMdoln ƒ iPr qoN

KVHf krnf cfhuMdf hY ijs df iswDf PfiedfbI[jy[pI[ ƒ hovygf. rfm mMdr dy muwdy ‘qyivÈv ihMdU pirÈd dy suryNdr jYn ny ikhfik suprIm kort dy PYsly df kdoN qwkieMqËfr kIqf jf skdf hY. jdoN ies ivÈy‘qy eynf smF ho cuwkf hY qF asIN iesaMdoln leI sfzI awgy dI rxnIqI kIhovygI ies leI sMqF dI bYTk 5 akqUbrƒ bulfeI geI hY.

d ws deIe y ik hfl ivc hIafr[aYs[aYs[ muKI mohn Bfgvq ny vIrfm mMdr ƒ lY ky vwzf ibafn idwqf sIik ies ivÈy ‘qy afrzInYNs ilafAux Auqyivcfr krnf cfhIdf hY. Bfgvq ny ikhfsI ik rfm jnm BUmI ‘qy rfm mMdr jldbxnf cfhIdf hY. ies mfmly ƒ hor nhINltkfAuxf cfhIdf.

iÈmlf nyVy tRYks Kwz‘c izwgI; 13 mOqFiÈmlf: ihmfcl pRdyÈ dy iÈmlf

iËlHy ivc iek vfhn dy zUMGI Kwz ivcizwgx kfrn iqMn joiVaF smyq 13 jxymfry gey. hfdsf kuwzU qoN iqMn iklomItrdUr iqAUnI roz ‘qy snyl ivc vfpiraf.ieh mMdBfgI tRYks gwzI (aYcpI 020695) iqAUnI qoN svfrf jf rhI sI. vfhnivc svfr sfry 13 jxy mfry gey.

nvIN idwlI: kfƒn mMqrfly vwloNjfrI zytf dI mMnIey qF Bfrq ivc 10 lwKlokF ipwCy 19 jwj hn. zytf muqfbkjuzIÈrI ƒ 6 hËfr qoN vwD jwjF dI GftrVk rhI hY qy hyTlI adflq ivc pMjhËfr qoN vwD jwjF dIaF asfmIaF KflIpeIaF hn. kfƒn mMqrfly vwloN iqafries zytf, jo ik ies sfl mfrc ivciqafr Aus dsqfvyË df ihwsf sI ijs ƒsMsd ivc ivcfr crcf leI pyÈ kIqfjfxf sI, muqfbk ds lwK lokF ipwCy jwj-afbfdI anupfq 19[49 sI.

dsqfvyË muqfbk shfiek adflqFivc ijQy 5748 juzIÈl aiDkfrIaF dIGft hY, AuQy 24 hfeI kortF ivc jwjFdIaF 406 asfmIaF KflI peIaF hn.hfeI kortF dI gwl krIey qF ienHF ivwcjwjF dIaF 1079 mnËUrÈudf asfmIaFhn, jdoNik asl nÌrI 673 hY. suprImkort ivc jwjF dIaF 31 pRvfinq asfmIaFhn, ijnHF coN Cy KflI hn. suprIm kort,hfeI kort qy hyTlIaF adflqF ivc iesvyly kul imlf ky 6160 jwjF dI asfmIaFKflI peIaF hn. cyqy rhy ik jwj-afbfdI

Bfrq `c ds lwK lokF ipwCy 19 jwjanupfq sbMDI ivcfr crcf ƒ aprYl2016 ivc mulk dy qqkflIn cIP jsitstI[aYs[Tfkur ny AudoN muV BKfieaf jdoNAunHF pRDfn mMqrI dI mOjUdgI ivc jwjFdI Gft dy muwdy ƒ AuBfiraf sI.

jsits Tfkur ny ikhf sI ikbkfieaf pey kysF df phfV ijhf sfrfboJ juzIÈrI dy moiZaF ‘qy nhIN pfieafjf skdf. AunHF ikhf sI ik jwjF dI igxqI21 hËfr dy krIb hY jdoN ik ienHFbkfieaf kysF dy inptfry leI 40 hËfrjwjF dI loV hY, pr srkfrF ies pfsyiDafn nhIN Dr rhIaF. AunHF ikhf sI iksfl 1987 ivc kfƒn kimÈn dI iesisPfirÈ ik ds lwK lokF ipwCy 10 jwjFdI igxqI ƒ vDf ky 50 kIqf jfvy, dybfvjUd hux qwk ies pfsy ‘iek pwqf qknhIN ihwilaf‘. hfl hI ivc kfƒn mMqrIrvI ÈMkr pRsfd ny 24 hfeI kortF dycIP jsitsF ƒ apIl kIqI sI ik AuhhyTlI adflqF ivc juzIÈl aiDkfrIaFdI BrqI pRikiraf ƒ qyË krn. kfƒnmMqrI ny mMinaf sI ik bkfieaf kysF dyvDx dI muwK vjHf jwjF dI Gft hY.

jnyvf: Èrfb dI vjHf nfl dunIaFBr ivc hr sfl 30 lwK lokF dI mOqhuMdI hY. Èrfb nfl mrn vfilaF dI igxqIeyzË, ihMsf qy sVk hfdisaF ‘c hoxvflIaF mOqF qoN ikqy vwD hY. Kfs qOr qymrdF leI ieh Kqrf iËafdf rihMdf hY.

Èrfb aqy ishq ‘qy sMXukq rfÈtrdI eyjMsI dI ieh qfËf irport dwsdI hYik dunIaF Br ‘c hr sfl hox vflI 20ivcoN iek mOq Èrfb dI vjHf nfl huMdI hY.ienHF ‘c Èrfb pI ky gwzI clfAux qy ihMsfkrn, ibmfrI qy ies nfl juVy hor kfrnFnfl hox vflIaF mOqF Èfml hn. krIb500 pMinaF dI irport ‘c ikhf igaf hYik Èrfb dI vjHf nfl hox vflIaF mOqF‘coN iqMn cOQfeI qoN iËafdf iÈkfr mrd

hr vrHy 30 lwK ÈrfbI pYNdy nymOq dy mUMh

huMdy hn. zbilAU[aYc[E[ pRmuwK tyzRoseyDfnfm gybRyXyss ny iek ibafn ‘c ikhfik bhuq sfry lokF leI Èrfb dyhfnIkfrk nqIijaF df pRBfv AunHF dy jIvnaqy smfj dy lokF Auqy ihMsf, swtF,mfnisk ishq smwisafvF qy kYNsrijhIaF smwisafvF dy qOr Auqy pYNdf hY.

AunHF ikhf ishqmMd smfj ivksqkrn dI idÈf ‘c ies gMBIr Kqry ƒ rokxleI kfrvfeI qyË krn df smF hY. ÈrfbpIx dI vjHf nfl ilvr isroiss qy kYNsrsmyq 200 qoN iËafdf ishq sbMDIibmfrIaF huMdIaF hn. sfl 2016 ‘cÈrfb nfl juVIaF mOqF df aMkVf krIb30 lwK sI jo ik hux qwk df sB qoN nvFaMkVf hY.


zyrf bfbf nfnk vfly Bfrq-pfiksqfn bfrzr rfhIN gurduafrfkrqfrpur sfihb dy zyZ koh dI dUrI vflylFGy dI gwl df gurU nfnk dyv dy 550vyNjnm idn qoN pihlF qurnf bhuq cMgf sgnhY. ajoky mfpdMzF anusfr ieh dUrI sfZycfr iklomItr hY, jdik pRvfnq lFGfnf hox kfrn ÈrDflUaF nUM lfhOr ho kyjfxf pYNdf hY, sO iklomItr df Pyr pf ky.aijhy ÈrDflUaF df vI koeI aMq nhIN, josrhwd dy ies pfr zyrf bfbf nfnk qoNkrqfrpur vfly drbfr sfihb dy drÈndUrbInF rfhIN krdy hn.

bfb y nfnk dy p Yr okfrF leIkrqfrpur sfihb nnkfxf sfihb ijMnImhwqqf rKdf hY. bfby nfnk ny cfrAudfsIaF qoN ipwCoN dy aTfrF sfl iespivwqr DrqI Auqy ibqfey sn. gurU sfihbiesy imwtI ivc hI joqI joq smfey qy ieQoNhI AunHF ny afpxy cyly BfeI lihxf nUMafpxf jFnÈIn Qfipaf, ijnHF nUM gurUaMgd dyv vjoN cyqy kIqf jFdf hY.

iehIE kfrn sI ik 1971 qwksrhwd dy ieDr qy AuDr dIaF srkfrFÈrDflUaF nUM zyrf bfbf nfnk rfhIN jfxdI gYr srkfrI shUlq idMdIaF rhIaFsn. hux jdoN ik Bfrq aqy pfiksqfn dysbMD rfjnIqk qwkVI ivc qulx lwg pey

hn, ies lFGy leI kfnUMnI pRvfngI ËrUrIho geI hY.

kyNdr ivc atwl ibhfrI vfjpfeIdI srkfr hoNd `c afAux qoN ipwCoN jdoNsMn 2000 ivc pRDfn mMqrI pfiksqfngey qF krqfrpur sfihb leI iswDy lFGydI gwl cwlI sI qy ies df dunIaF Br dyiswKF ny svfgq kIqf sI. AudoN ieh suJfEisry nf cVH sikaf. zf[ mnmohn isMG nypRDfn mMqrI hMuidaF ies df pwkf hwllwBx leI dohF dyÈF dy afpsI sbMD suKfvyNkrn dI gwl qorI pr isry nf lwg skI.

ajokI srkfr dy eyjMzy Auqy iehgwl ilafAuxf muÈikl qF hY pr 2019dIaF coxF dy snmwuK vot nIqI pYNqVf suDfrskdI hY. gurU nfnk dyv dy 550vyN jnmidn Auqy ies nUM bUr pY skdf hY. jy iehgwl sMBv hY qF dohF dyÈF dy rfjnIqksbMD suDrny vI asMBv nhIN. cMgIaF rIJFanyk vfr sPlqf dI tIsI Auqy phMucdIaFafeIaF hn. imrËf gfilb dy ÈbdF ivc,‘eyk bRfhmn ny bqfieaf hY ik sfl awCfhY.’ ax dyKy bRfhmx nUM sO sO slfm.

AuiÈmf ryKI nUM cyqy kridaF:

kfËivn (ierfn) dy muslmfn bhfeIaFdy Gr jnmI, kfnpur (ihMdusqfn) dy iswKmfipaF kol plI qy krqfrpur (pMjfb)dy KwqrI Grfxy ivc ivafhI AuiÈmfËraMgyË sfmFdrI ryKI nUM ies dunIaF qoNkUc kIiqaF 27 sqMbr dy idn iewk sflho jfxf hY. AuiÈmf dy jIvn df sPradBwuq hI nhIN, adwuqI vI sI.

bhfeI mwq mirafdf nUM pRxfeIivktorIaf (imÈIgn) nF dI iewkamrIkn aOrq nUM 1925 ivc pqf lwgfik kfnpur dy iewk kflj ivc arQÈfsqr pVHf rhy pRIqm isMG (bhfeI) dyGr koeI aOlfd nhIN qF Aus ny pRIqmisMG dI pRvfngI nfl aijhf cmqkfrIcwkr clfieaf ik ierfn dy muhMmd alIqy sfmFdrI dI cfr sflf bytI ËraMgyË(sonf vMzx vflI) nUM ihMdusqfn dI pRIqmisMG qy ividafvqI joVI dI DI bxf idwqfqy Aus df nF AuiÈmf ho igaf. ikvyNkfËivn qoN kfnpur phMucIaF 14 bflVIaFdI qsvIr ivcoN ividafvqI dI AuNglI iesbfilkf dI qsvIr Auqy itwkI, iekidlcsp dfsqfn hY. ies qoN vD idlcsp

hY ies bfilkf df afpxy dfdy dy Brf dIgod ivc bih ky bgdfd, bsrf, krfcI,qy mMubeI rfhIN motr gwzIaF qy smMudrIjhfjF df zyZ mhIny df pYNzf qYa kr kykfnpur phMucxf.

kI qusIN jfxdy ho ik ieh bflVIafpxI skUl-kflj dI ividaf smyNstUzYNt lIzr rhI, nrisMg df korskrky hspqfl dy qpidk mrIËF dI dyKBfl krdI Aus rog dI mrIË hoeI, stUzYNtgfeIz, rYz krfs dI soÈl vrkr,kimAUinst pfrtI dI kfrz holzr, pMjfbiesqrI sBf dI srkrdf mYNbr, aruxfafisP alI trwst dI sMsQfpk hox qoNibnf jIvn Br Bfrq dIaF smfj syvIsMsQfvF ivc AuGf Xogdfn pfAuNdI rhI.

AuiÈmf ny Kud krqfrpur (pMjfb)dy ibRj lfl nfl ivafh krvfieaf, ijsdy BrfvF dy nF ‘rfm’ jF ‘lfl’ vfly hnqy BYxF dy ‘kOr’ vfly. AuiÈmf df bytfsuhyl amrIkf dI jMmpl tYrysf nflivafh krvf ky AuQoN df vsnIk ho cukfhY qy bytI Ëoieaf AuGy vkIl cmn lflÈrmf nfl ivafh krvf ky cMzIgVH rih

rhI hY. ivCVI rUh bfry ivsQfr nfljfxnf cfho qF quhfnUM kMvlpRIq kOr dIaMgryËI ivc ilKI AuiÈmf dI svYjIvnI‘luikMg bYk ivd ey tivMkl: AuiÈmfËraMgyË sfmFdrI ryKI’ pVHnI pvygI.kMvlpRIq Ëoieaf dI shylI hY qy zI[ ey[vI[ kflj, cMzIgVH ivc rfjnIqI dIpRoPYsr hY. ivÈf idlcsp qy ÈYlI mËydfr.

aMiqkf: jgqfrbfËF ny aMq AuzxfaMbr qoN vI agyrypfvygf zor koeI kd qwkBlf prF nUM.mMiËl ‘qy jo nf phMucy,prqy nf jo GrF nUM,rfhF ny Kf ilaf hY,AunHF musfPrF nUM.

krqfrpur sfihb leI swucf lFGfkrqfrpur sfihb leI swucf lFGfkrqfrpur sfihb leI swucf lFGfkrqfrpur sfihb leI swucf lFGfkrqfrpur sfihb leI swucf lFGf inwksuwk

gulËfr isMG [email protected]

isafsq, byÈwk ies smkfl dIpRDfn sur ho geI hY aqy isafsq bfrysocdf hF qF zr lwgx lwg pYNdf hY. iswKInUM muwZ qoN hI isafsq dy nfl nfl qurnfipaf hY aqy ies vyly iswKF dy bolbfilaFvflI gurmiq, bMidaF dy bolbfly vflIisafsq ho geI hY. gurU nfnk dyv vylyloDI sn qy dsm pfqÈfh vyly aOrMgËyb.pMjvyN qy nOvyN nfnknUM isafsq dy pYroNij MdF vfrnIaFpeIaF sn.

isafsq dypYroN iswKI nUM suK dfsfh afAux vfly jy

kuJ vrHy lwB vI jfx qF vI ies nflisafsqdfnF vFg sMquÈt hoxf myry vrgyiswK nUM aOKf lwgdf hY. ies vyly ijsqrHF mIrI pIrI dy hvfly nfl Drm aqyisafsq df myl mMn ilaf igaf hY, iesnfl Drm dy isafsI aphrx dIaFsMBfvnfvF pYdf ho geIaF hn. ies bfryivsQfr ivc jfey ibnf kihxf ieh cfhirhf hF ik vwzI kImq dy ky ley hoeypMjfbI sUby ivc iswKF dI agvfeI ivcbxIaF srkfrF lgfqfr iswKI aqy iswKFdI axdyKI krdIaF af rhIaF hn.

svfl hY ik iswKF dI agvfeIvflIaF srkfrF nfl iswK asMquÈt ikAuNhn? gwl ieQoN qwk jf phuMcI hY ik Drmnfl vI isafsq rfhIN inBx dIaFmjbUrIaF nfl inBxf pY irhf hY. iesy dfiswtf hY ik akfl qKq sfihb, ÈRomxIkmytI aqy idwlI kmytI bfdlikaF dy kbjyivc hn. ies hflq ivc krqfrpur sfihbdy lFGy nUM lY ky isafsq hox lwg peI hY.

pfiksqfn ivc rih gey gurduafryiswKF dI afsQf aqy ivrfsqI iKwc df kfrnlgfqfr bxy rhy hn. ardfs rfhIN iswKies koml afsQf nfl lgfqfr juVy hoeyhn. mYnUM jQy df jQydfr bx ky pfiksqfnjfx df do vfr mOkf imilaf sI. koeImuÈikl nhIN sI afeI, pr mYnUM krqfrpursfihb dy drÈnF vfsqy nhIN sI jfx idwqfigaf. AuQy ieh gwl vI cwlI sI ik ardfsivcoN ieh Èbd ‘ijnHF gurduafiraFgurDfmF qoN iswKF nUM ivCoiVaf igaf hY’kwZ dyxy cfhIdy hn, ikAuNik iswKF nUMpfiksqfn ivcly gurduafiraF dy drÈn

dIdfr df mOkf iml irhf hY. jo iml irhfhY, Auh isafsq vwloN isafsI sur ivciml irhf hox krky ies pfsy iDafndyx dI loV nhIN smJI geI ik ieh siQqIkdoN, ikvyN aqy ikAuN pYdf ho geI hY?

iswKF dy hvfly nfl pfiksqfn ijho

ijhI isafsq krdf af irhf hY, Aus bfrysocx dI iswKF ny kdy koiÈÈ hI nhIN kIqI.pr iesy nUM lY ky iswKF nUM kuwtx dIisafsq lgfqfr huMdI af rhI hY. krdfkoeI hor hY aqy kuwitaf koeI hor jFdfhY. kfrn keI ho skdy hn, pr nqIjfiehI inkldf hY ik iswKF bfry isafsqdy pYroN jo kuJ vI ho irhf hY, Aus ivciswKF dI mrËI Èfml hovy, nËr nhINafAuNdI. Bfrq aqy pfiksqfn dy ByV ivcdyÈ dI vMz vyly qoN lY ky iswKF nUM jo nuksfnhuMdf af irhf hY, Aus bfry iswK afp hIsocx aqy iksy sFJI smJ ‘qy phuMcxleI iqafr nhIN hn. ies nfl iswKF dyhvfly nfl Bfrq aqy pfiksqfn afpoafpxI isafsq krdy af rhy hn. iesisafsq dy kyNdr ivc ies vyly krqfrpursfihb af igaf hY.

jdoN s[ kuldIp isMG vzflf iswKisafsq ivc bxy rihx leI krqfrpursfihb dy sfhmxy ardfs krdy rhy sn,Aus vyly krqfrpur sfihb ies qrHF muwdfnhIN sI bx sikaf, ijs qrHF ies vyly

nvjoq isMG iswDU dI jwPI nUM lY ky bxigaf hY. krqfrpur sfihb nfl juVI hoeIÈrDf nUM iswK EnI ku vI lihr nhIN bxfsky, ijMnI ku lihr kuldIp neIar dIagvfeI ivc srhwd ‘qy mombwqIaF dIrsm bxI hoeI hY. iehI Prk hY isafsI

koiÈÈ qy isafsq mukq koiÈÈ ivc.muwdf ieh hY ik pMjfbI aqy

pMjfbIaq dy nF ‘qy pUrbI aqy pwCmIpMjfb Aus qrHF do nhIN hn, ijvyNisafsq dy nF ‘qy nËr afAux lwgpey hn. pfiksqfn srkfr iswKFdIaF BfvnfvF nUM smJdI qF ho skdIhY, pr ies pfsy qurn leI Aus qrHFiqafr nhIN hY, ijs qrHF iswK cfhuMdyhn. Bfrq srkfr ies pfsy qur hInhIN skdI ikAuNik kyNdr dI isafsqnUM dohF pMjfbF dI siBafcfrk nyVqfdIaF sMBfvnfvF rfÈtr nUM KqrflwgdIaF hn.

rYzkilP lfeIn, pUrbI aqypwCmI-dohF pMjfbF nUM ijs qrHF iekoGr ivc do BrfvF ivckfr kwZI hoeIkMD vFg lwgdI hY, Aus nfldohF pfisaF dy pMjfbIaF nUMiek dUjy dIaF gwlF krnIaF

qy suxnIaF cMgIaF lwgxoN ikvyNht skdIaf hn? iesy pRsMg ivcnvjoq isMG iswDU dI pfiksqfnIPOjF dy muKI jnrl bfjvf nfljwPI isafsq dI GuMmxGyrI ivcaf ky Ps geI hY.

ies bfry ÈyKr gupqf ny 19sqMbr 2018 dy ‘ihMdosqfntfeImjL’ ivc iliKaf hY iknYÈnl mIzIaf df awzIaF cuwkcuwk iswKF nUM rfÈtr ivroDI Kfqyivc Dwkxf, Bfjpf aqy akflIaFnUM mihMgf pY skdf hY ikAuNik iswDUdI jwPI nUM lY ky Bfjpf aqyakflIaF df ieksur h oxfsfiraF nUM nËr af irhf hY. akflIaF nUMkOx dwsy ik Bfjpf pfiksqfn nUM 2019dIaF coxF ivc vrqx vfsqy hr Aus bMdydI pYV nwp rhI hY, ijs dy pfsport `qypfiksqfnI vIËy dI mohr lwgI hoeI hY.

mYN 1993 ivc pfiksqfn jfx vflyiswK jQy df lIzr bx ky igaf sF. AusipwCoN myrf pfsport do vfr nivafieaf

jf cukf hY aqy 9/11 vyly mYN amrIkf cpVHf irhf sF. ipCly mhIny mYnUM pfsportiPr nivafAuxf ipaf hY. pfsport afjfx qoN do hPqy ipwCoN sI[ afeI[ zI[ vflyieh puwCx af gey ik pfiksqfn ikAuNigaf sI? ieh ijs qrHF modI srkfr dIloV bx igaf hY, Aus nfl hr iswK nUMpfsport nivafAux vyly ieho ijhIpuwCigwC df sfhmxf krnf pYxf hY.

BfjpfeIaF nUM iPkr hY ik Bfrq ivcoNkÈmIr aqy pMjfb hI hn, ijnHF dI afpoafpxy kfrnF krky pfiksqfn nfl juVyrihx dI mjbUrI ho skdI hY. iesy isafsqaDIn pYdf hoey Èwk ivc hI iswDU dI jwPIbfry isafsq ho rhI hY. ies dy muwdeIiswKF nUM Auksf rhy hn aqy akflI iesivc AulJdy jf rhy hn. jo kih rhy hnik rfhul gFDI iswDU ivruD kfrvfeI kry,AunHF kol dyÈ dI hkUmq hY aqy Auh iswDUivruD iswDI kfrvfeI ikAuN nhIN krdy?

irÈiqaF dI nËfkq dI jVH ivc peykoml pihlUaF nUM smJx leI ieh hvflfkMm af skdf hY. qfirk Piqh sQfpq

ivdvfn hY aqy ieslfmI kwtVqf ivruDboldf BfjpfeIaF aqy BfrqI nYÈnlmIzIaf nUM bVf cMgf lwgdf hY. Aus nyafpxI pusqk ivc iliKaf hY ik pMjfbImuslmfn hËrq muhMmd sfihb nfloN gurUnfnk dy vwD ByqI hn aqy kurfn ÈrIPnfloN gurU gRMQ sfihb dy vwD nyVy hn.

ies rOÈnI ivc krqfrpur sfihb

dy lFGy nUM vyKFgy qF nqIijaF ‘qy phuMcxleI iswDU dI jwPI rukfvt nhIN bxygI.jmInI qbfdly nfl msly nUM sOiKaF hwlkIqf jf skdf hY aqy ies vfsqy BfrqnUM ies krky pihl krnI cfhIdI hY ikieh mslf Bfrq ivcly iswKF df hY. iespfsy Èfied ies krky nhIN quiraf jfirhf ikAuNik aijhf krn nfl pfiksqfnnUM 2019 dIaF coxF ivc vrqxf sOKf nhINrhygf. pr ieh iDafn ivc rihxf cfhIdfhY ik ies mu wdy nU M lmkfAux nflpfiksqfn nUM isafsI lfhf iml skdfhY. jy pfiksqfn afpxy vfly pfsy iswKFvfsqy krqfpur sfihb phuMcx df rfhKolH idMdf hY qF smwisaf Bfrq vfsqypYdf ho jfvygI. rYzkilP lfeIn qwk jfxqoN qF iksy nUM roikaf nhIN jf skdf aqylfeIn ‘qy juVy hoey iswKF nUM jbrI rokxnfl ijho ijhy nqIjy inkl skdy hn,Aus nUM awKoN proKy nhIN krnf cfhIdf.

ieh qF spÈt ho hI cukf hY ik iesmsly nUM iswDU dI jwPI hyT dPn nhIN kIqfjf skdf. jmIn dI bdlI nfl jykrqfrpur sfihb Bfrq df ihwsf bx jFdfhY qF bhuq sfrIaF sMBfvq muÈiklFafpxy afp hwl ho jFdIaf hn. vYsy qFrYzIkl iswKF dI igxqI bhuq hI inguxI

hY. ies ivc vfDf ieh hY ik dyÈqoN bfhrly rYzIkl afpxy afpnUM Bfrq dy ÈihrI aKvfAuxf hInhIN cfhuMdy. BfjpfeIaF ny rfÈtrivroDI k uqkf, ijs qrH FmuslmfnF ivruD vrq ilaf hY,Aus qrHF iswKF ivruD nhIN vrqxfcfhIdf ikAuNik ies nfl iswKFnUM Bfrq dy ÈihrI hox ivcrukfvt pYdf ho jfeygI.

iswK Bfrq dy ÈihrI hn aqyiswKF nUM lFGf Bfrq srkfr nUMlY ky dyxf cfhIdf hY. vYsy vI gurUnfnk dyv dy af rhy 550vyNg urpurb vfsqy Bfrq aqypfiksqfn dIaF srkfrF vloNiswKF vfsqy XfdgfrI qohPfhoeygf. ieh sB nUM pqf hY ik

lFGy df PYslf Bfrq aqy pfiksqfn dIsihmqI nfl hI ho skdf hY. bhuq sfrykfrnF krky iswKF aMdr ieh aihsfsAuqrdf igaf hY ik iswKF nUM kOmI muwKDfrf ivcoN lFBy Dwkx dy hflfq Bfrq dIisafsq ivc lgfqfr pYdf huMdy rhy hn.lFGy bfry iksy iksm dI isafsq iksydy vI hwk ivc nhIN hY.

lFGy dI isafsq

poR[ blkfr isMGPon: +91-93163-01328

nvjoq iswDU qy jnrl bfjvf dI jwPI


do jwtF-nvjoq isMG iswDU aqy kmrjfvyd bfjvf dI glvwkVI ny pUry Bfrqivc hMgfmf KVHf kr idwqf aqy gwl gwl‘qy dUijaF dI iKwlI AuzfAux vfilaF ƒcMgf msflf iml igaf. drasl ienHFdohF AuGIaF hsqIaF ivcoN iek BfrqIaqy dUjI pfiksqfnI hY. isafsq jo vIhovy, ies Gtnf ny lMmy smyN qoN ltikafaf irhf smfjk, siBafcfrk qyBfvnfqmk muwdf iek vfr iPr BKf idwqfhY. ieh muwdf Bfrq dy zyrf bfbf nfnk qoNmihj sfZy cfr iklomItr dUr pfiksqfn

ivc pYNdy gurduafrf krqfrpur sfihb dflFGf KolHx df hY.

iswK Drm dy bfnI bfby nfnk nyafpxIaF cfr AudfsIaF qoN prqx mgroNafpxy jIvn dy aMqly 18 vrHy krqfrpurivKy ibqfey aqy iPr afpxy Èfigrd BfeIlihxf ƒ gurU aMgd dyv nF dy ky gurgwdI

sONpI. gurU nfnk ny ÈrDf syvkI ƒ qvwjoidMidaF afpxy igafnvfn ivdvfn puwqrsRI cMd ƒ gurgwdI dy kfbl nhIN sIsmiJaf, ijnHF ny bfad ivc afpxf vwKrfAudfsI sMprdfey clfieaf. gurU nfnk

krqfrpur ivKy 70 sfl dI Aumr ivcjoqI joq smfey. gurU sfihb dy joqI joqsmfAux vflI QF Auqy suÈoiBq gurduafrfhux drbfr sfihb, krqfrpur vjoNjfixaf jFdf hY. mwGr ivKy gurU nfnk dysmkflI Bgq kvI kbIr df mkbrf aqysmfDI iekwTy bxy hoey hn.

Ausy qrHF gurU nfnk dI Xfd ivc vIieko QF gurduafrf, smfDI aqy mkbrfbixaf hoieaf hY, ikAuNik iqMnF DfrimkakIidaF dy lokF dI AunHF dy mfnvvfdIPlsPy pRqI aQfh ÈrDf hY. Bfrq dy zyrfbfbf nfnk vfly pfisEN ieh gurduafrfmihj sfZy cfr iklomItr dUr hY jdoNikpfiksqfn dy Èihr lfhOr vwlo N sOiklomItr qoN vDyry df pMD qYa krky AuQyphuMcxf pYNdf hY. nnkfxf sfihb aqy pMjfsfihb dy drÈnF leI pfiksqfn jfx vflfkoeI vI ÈrDfvfn iswK jF pMjfbIkrqfrpur sfihb dy drÈnF df mOkfKuMJfAuxf nhIN cfhuMdf. nfnk nfm lyvfsMgq leI ieh asQfn gurU nfnk dy jnmasQfn nnkfxf sfihb ijMnf hI aihmhY. iPr vI ieh vwzf muwdf nhIN bixaf,ikAuNik 1965 jF Èfied 1971 qkaxaiDkfrq rUp ivc zyrf bfbf nfnkvfly pfsy qoN krqfrpur jfxf suKflf sI,pr 1971 dI jMg ipCoN hflfq bdl gey.

hYrfnI dI gwl hY ik 1961 ivc jdoNBfrq srkfr ny ÈhId Bgq isMG, rfjgurUaqy suKdyv dI husYnIvflf Xfdgfr vfpslYx Kfqr pfiksqfn nfl kuJ ipMzF dfqbfdlf kIqf sI qF AudoN hI srhwd nyVlykuJ hor ipMzF df vtFdrf krky gurduafrfkrqfrpur sfihb ikAuN nhIN mMigafigaf? AuNj vI pUrI dunIaF dy hor mulkF

dIaF srkfrF Dfrimk asQfnF dy mfmlyivc AudfrvfdI rvweIaf apnfAuNdIaF hn,pr krqfrpur gurduafrf asQfn pihlFvwzf muwdf nhIN bx sikaf.

sMn 2000 ivc qqkflI pRDfn mMqrIatl ibhfrI vfjpfeI dI lfhOr PyrI mgroNdohF mulkF dIaF srkfrF drimafn iessrhwd ‘qy siQq gurduafrf drbfr

sfihb, krqfrpur df lFGf KolHx leIQoVHI sihmqI bxI sI. zyrf bfbf nfnk dybfiÈMidaF, pMjfbIaF aqy iswKF ƒ iesgwl qoN bhuq KuÈI hoeI sI, pr Bfrq-pfiksqfn dy sbMDF ivc mgroN afeIkÈIdgI kfrn AunHF dIaF afsF ‘qy pfxIiPr igaf. gOrqlb hY ik dohF mulkFdrimafn irÈqy hux bd qoN bdqr ho cuky

hn.isafsI qOr ‘qy vwK-vwK mulkF ivc

vMzy hoey, pr sFJI BfÈf aqy siBafcfrvfly lokF dI siBafcfrk sFJ dI pycIdgIƒ gYr-pMjfbI aqy gYr-bMgflI lok nhINsmJ skdy. dyKx vflI gwl hY ik AuqrIaqy dwKxI korIaf dI isafsI lIzriÈpny dhfikaF qk bixaf irhf qxfa

Gtfieaf qF dohF pfisaF dy lokF ny ikvyNBfvnfqmk huMgfrf idwqf jF sovIaqXUnIan tuwtx mgroN briln dI dIvfrZfhy jfx Auqy dohF pfisaF dy jrmn lokFny ikMnI KuÈI mnfeI.

afr[ aYs[ aYs[ df aMD-rfÈtrvfddohF mulkF dy pMjfbIaF ƒ nhIN poNhdf.1947 dI dyÈ vMz smyN krIb ds lwK

krqfrpur lFGf: nhIN muwkdI sfZy cfr iklomItr dI vftjMmU kÈmIr ivc KUn-Krfby qoN bfad Bfrq aqy pfiksqfn ivcfly inAU Xfrk ivc

ivdyÈ mMqrI pwDr dI mIitMg rwd ho geI hY. ies dy nfl hI gurU nfnk dyv jI dy 550vyNpRkfsL purb mOky krqfrpur lFGf KolHx bfry cwlx vflI sMBfvI gwlbfq vI ipCFh pY geIhY. ieh dohF pMjfbF aqy dohIN pfsIN vwsdy pMjfbIaF dI qRfsdI rhI hY ik Bfrq aqypfiksqfn dI isafsI KihbfËI pMjfbIaF dI glvwkVI nhIN pYx idMdI. pRo[ cmn lfl nykrqfrpur lFGy dy Dfrimk, smfjk qy siBafcfrk pwKF bfry kuJ gwlF afpxy ies lyKivc kIqIaF hn jo asIN pfTkF nfl sFJIaF kr rhy hF. -sMpfdk

pRo[ cmn lflPon: 91-98687-74820

lokF ƒ mfr mukfAux, iek kroV lokF ƒAujfVn aqy aOrqF Auqy asih qy akihËulm Zfhux dy bfvjUd hux dohF mulkF dypMjfbI jdoN vI afps ivc imldy hn qFkwtVpMQIaF dy pRBfv aDIn iek dUjy iKlfPkIqy aprfDF Auqy JUrdy hn. siBafcfrkipCokV sdkf afps ivc juVy, prisafsI-iPrkU ieMqhfpsMdI kfrn vMzygey BfeIcfiraF df mslf bVf pycIdf hY.pMjfbI lok BfvyN BUgoilk qOr ‘qy do mulkFivc vMzy hoey hn, pr sFJI pMjfbI rUh,bfbf nfnk, buwlHy Èfh aqy Bgq isMG ƒjmInI lkIrF nhIN vMz skdIaF.

GumwkV vjoN ieiqhfsk XfdgfrdyKx dI llHk kfrn mYN iek vfr zyrfbfbf nfnk, srhwd aqy Bfrq dy mhfnÈfsk mugl bfdÈfh akbr dI qfjpoÈIdf sQfn klfnOr dyKx igaf. mYN AuQoN dylokF dy mnF ivclf roh mihsUs kIqf jomihj sfZy cfr iklomItr dUr pfiksqfnivcly gurduafrf drbfr sfihb df lFGfKuwlHxf locdy hn. AuQy jfx vfly lokdUrbIn rfhIN ies asQfn dy drÈn krdyaqy vDIaf kYmiraF nfl AuQoN dIaFqsvIrF iKwcdy hn. AuQy qfienfq bI[ aYs[aYP[ dy aiDkfrI vI drÈn aiBlfÈIaFnfl cMgf ivhfr krdy hn. aijhy mOkysfbkf pRDfn mMqrI zf[ mnmohn isMG dIieh itwpxI iblkul drusq jfpdI hY,‘srhwdF bymfany ho jfxIaF cfhIdIaFhn.’ ies df mqlb ieh hY ik lok ibnfrok-tok srhwd dy afr-pfr af-jfskx.

ies idÈf ivc pihlf kdmvDfAuNidaF gurU nfnk dy 550vyN afgmnpurb mOky zyrf bfbf nfnk vflI srhwd‘qy bMidÈF htf dyxIaF cfhIdIaF hn.iekwly jÈnF mOky hI nhIN, sgoN sdf leIkrqfrpur df lFGf KolH dyxf cfhIdf hY.iPr ieh nIqI bfkI srhwdF Auqy vI lfgUkrn bfry soicaf jf skdf hY. ies qrHFduvwlf vpfr ÈurU hox nfl isafsI POjIlIzriÈp vwloN dohF mulkF dy lokF dI iewCfivruD AunHF Auqy QopI geI duÈmxI dybfvjUd siBafcfrk qOr qy iek-dUjy nfljuVy lokF df ivkfs hovygf.

ibKVy rfhF df pFDI bxnf aqy swcdI afvfË nUM bulMd krnf gurU nfnk dyvjI dy ihwsy afieaf. swcfeI qoN dUr jf cukyhYvfn bxy mnuwK nUM iensfnIaq df pfTpVHfAuxf hI bfby nfnk df Drm sI. AunHFdy jIvn df AudyÈ aqy AudyÈ pRfpqI dfqrIkf vI invyklf sI. AunHF Pokt

prMprfvF n U Mv Mgfiraf aqynvIaF p YVFAulIkIaF. ieknvF mfrg ijs dypFDI iekpRmyÈvr nUM mMnx

vfly swc dy DfrnI hox. iek aYsfafdrÈk mnuwK isrijaf, jo qMg idlIaFqoN dUr aqy KuwlHy asmfn hyT ivcrdfkudrqI afrqI krn vflf hovy. jo kudrqnfl ieksur, sd-guxF df DfrnI aqyiswKx dI pRivrqI vflf isKFdrU hovy. ieskfrj dI pUrqI leI AunHF sPr nUM hIafpxI mMiËl bxf ilaf. cfr AudfsIaF,cwldy rihxf, hr Gr qwk swc dI afvfËnUM lY ky jfxf, ilqfiVaF dI gwl krnIaqy AunHF nUM Aupr AuTfAuxf gurU nfnksfihb dI mhfnqf hY.

krqfrpur dI DrqI. ijwQy AunHF dI

syvf ivc af hfiËr hoieaf iek syvk, joswcmuwc syvk bixaf. bfby nfnk df

hukm mMndf AunHF df hI rUp ho igaf. Auh

ijs ny bfby nfnk nUM smiJaf, AunHF dyAudyÈ (imÈn) nUM jfixaf aqy Aus leI

afpxy afp nUM smripq kr idwqf. keI

Qfipaf lihxf jIvdy[[[

ivkrmjIq isMG iqhfVf*Pon: 91-98555-34961

guirafeI idvs‘qy ivÈyÈ

pRIiKafvF vI hoeIaF. ijvyN icwkV dI pMzcuwkxf, murdf Kfxf, aiq dI srdI ‘ckwpVy Doxf, icwkV ‘coN kOl kwZxf afid.pr Auh sUrf sPl hoieaf. Auh bfby nfnkdf swcf syvk bixaf.

gurU jI vI ienklfbI sn. AunHF jfxilaf ik ieh syvk iËMmyvfrI sMBflx dyXog hY. AunHF dy imÈn nUM awgy lY ky jfxvflf. AunHF prMprf anusfr afpxf vfrsafpxy puwqr nUM nhIN cuixaf, ikAuNik joXog hY, Auh aiDkfrI hY. ieh cwldy vhfadf ruwK moVnf sI. iehI iswKI hY. ieh bfbynfnk df Drm hY ik qoV idE bMDnF nUMaqy qoV idE pYrIN peIaF AunHF jMjLIrFnUM, ijnHF ny mnuwK nUM mnuwK qoN dUr kIqfhoieaf hY. gurU jI ny Aus nUM cuixaf joXog sI, jo hwkdfr sI aqy lYx vflf sI-BfeI lihxf. ijnHF nUM bfby nfnk nyguirafeI dy ky gurU aMgd bxf idwqf BfvAunHF df aMg.

srIr bdl igaf, joq AuhI rhI.AudyÈ vI AuhI. BfeI lihxf qoN gurU aMgdbx gurU nfnk dyv hI ivcry. AunHF ny vIiswKI dy mhfn AudyÈ dI pRfpqI leI mhfnkfrj kIqy. sfnU M sfzy awKrF ivcsmJfieaf. gurmuKI ilpI AunHF dI mhfndyx hY. ijnHF nUM qusIN hux pVH rhy ho, ieh

gurU aMgd dyv bwicaF nUM gurmuKI pVHfAuNdy hoey (iek icwqrkfr dI njLr c)

AuhI awKr ny. prMprf nUM qoV igafn nUMlok BfÈf rfhIN lokF leI pRgt kr idwqf.iswKI lokfeI leI hY, Auh lokfeI qwkphuMicaf. gurU aMgd dyv ‘bfl boD` iqafrkr afp KzUr sfihb dI pfvn DrqI qygurmuKI dI ividaf idMdy. lMgr pRQf dfivkfs, mwl aKfVy dI sQfpnf, iswDF nflgoÈit aqy jnm sfKI ilKvfAuxf, AunHFdy aihm kfrj sn. ieh gurU aMgdsfihb dI krfmfq sI ik KzUr sfihb dIDrqI qy kudrqI nUr vrsx lwgf.

asl ivc guirafeI prMprf hI sIijs nfl iswK Drm afpxy inÈfny ‘qyawpV sikaf. gurU nfnk dyv ny joqI joiqsmfAux qoN pihlF hI afpxf vfrs cuxky afpxy ienklfbI imÈn dI iËMmyvfrIgurU aMgd dyv nUM dy idwqI.

“Qfipaf lihxf jIvdyguirafeI isir CqR iPrfieaf]” (vfrF BfeI gurdfs)

---*ividafrQI,sRI gurU aMgd dyv ieMstIicAUt

afP irlIjIas stwzIË,inÈfn-ey-iswKI, KzUr sfihb.

hYrfnI dI gwl hY ik 1961ivc jdoN Bfrq srkfr ny ÈhIdBgq isMG, rfjgurU aqy suKdyvdI husYnIvflf Xfdgfr vfps lYxKfqr pfiksqfn nfl kuJ ipMzFdf qbfdlf kIqf sI qF AudoN hIsrhwd nyVly kuJ hor ipMzF dfvtFdrf krky g urd uafrfkrqfrpur sfihb ikAuN nhINmMigaf igaf? AuNj vI pUrId unIaF dy h or mulkF dIaFsrkfrF Dfrimk asQfnF dymfmly ivc AudfrvfdI rvweIafapnfAuNdIaF hn, pr krqfrpurgurduafrf asQfn pihlF vwzfmuwdf nhIN bx sikaf.

krqfrpur siQq gurduafrf drbfr sfihb.


zf[ Drm isMGPon: 91-98889-39808

sincrvfr, 29 sqMbr 2018

-cfcf byilhfjLTfh-sotf

pMjfb tfeImjL

ivafh vrgIaF votF?jfpy ‘qIsry’ vflI qF gwl CwzI, pMjy-qwkVI ivc hI quwl jFdy.votr AulJdy hor JmyilaF ivc, isafsqdfnF dy lwg ny tuwl jFdy.swc-gwp dI prK nf mUl krdy, nvyN nfhiraF Auqy hI zuwlH jFdy.lMmI soc isafxp qoN ivrivaF ‘qy, JwKV cMdry afKr nUM Juwl jFdy.iesy lIh purfxI ‘qy clidaF hI, ienklfb dy dIvy ho guwl jFdy.cfa votF df ivafh dy vFg cVHdf, msly Pyr purfxy sB Buwl jFdy!

iksfn aqy iËmINdfr ivc sUKmaMqr smJidaF hoieaF mYN iksfn dIpirBfÈf ieh imwQdf hF jo hwQIN kfÈqkrdf hY aqy iËmINdfr qoN Bfv BUmIpqIhY. ËrUrI nhIN ik iksfn BUmIpqI hovyaqy BUmIpqI ËrUrI nhIN ik iksfn vIhovy. iksfnI dy msly lFBy rwKidaF kyvlpMjfb ivc BUmI dI mflkI dIaF sMBfvnfvFbfry hI gwl krnI cfhfgF.

ipCly kuJ smyN qoN Auh BUmIpqI joiksfnI vI kr rhy hn, ies qoN hwQ ipwCyiKwc rhy hn. ies df sB qoN vwzf kfrn

AunHF ivclf hAuN jF hAumY hY. iksfn jovDyry krky iswK BfeIcfry nfl sMbiDqhn, awj kwlH bhuq burI qrHF jfq-pfqdf iÈkfr hoey pey hn. gurmiq drÈn,aQvf gurU sfihbfn dIaF iswiKafvF ƒdriknfr kr ky Auh Poky jfqIvfd ivcPs gey hn. qkrIbn sfrIaF rfjnIqkpfrtIaF ivc iËmINdfr BfeIcfry dy lokawgy afAux krky sfDfrn jwt vI hAumYdf iÈkfr ho igaf hY. ÈihrF nËdIk AusrrhIaF nvIaF kflonIaF krky ËmInFbhuq kImqI ho geIaF hn. kImqI ËmInivkx krky pYsy df bolbflf ho igaf hY,ijs krky iek dUjy ƒ nwk Qwly nf ilafAuxdruJfn Ëor PV irhf hY.

pihlF ruJfn cfr isafV pihlIËmIn nfl rlfAux dI sI, hux AunHF cfrisafVF ƒ vyc ky vwzIaF koTIaF pfAux,nvIaF qy vwzIaF kfrF KrIdx, mihMgyPrnIcr nfl Gr sjfAux aqy hor ivlfsIvsqUaF iekwTIaF krn dI hY. amIr hojfx krky, BfvyN iksy vI qrHF, Aus dyÈONk vI amIrF vfly ho gey hn. hux ijhVfnvF ÈOk jfigaf hY, Auh hY ivdyÈI nsldy kuwqy pflx df. ivdyÈI nsl dy kuwqy ƒ‘zOg PUz’ cfhIdf hY, isKlfeI vI lfËmIhY aqy Èfm ƒ sotI PV ky kuwqy ƒ GumfAuxjfxf vI afm hI vyKx ƒ iml irhf hY.gfvF, mwJF dI QF kuwiqaF ny lY leI hY.

swqf dy supny awKF ivc ltkx nflBUmIpqIaF ny isafsq ƒ vI vDyry mUMhmfrnf ÈurU kr idwqf hY. pihlF swqf syvfleI sI, hux dOlq kmfAux aqy hAumY ƒpwTy pfAux leI hY. srpMc, cyarmYn,pRDfn, zfierYktr afid nfl ‘sfihb’Èbd luaf ky BUmIpqIaF ƒ skUn imldfhY. keIaF ny aijhy sMkyqF vflIaF nMbrplytF bxvf ky gwzIaF dy awgy ipwCy lvfrwKIaF hn. ikrq siBafcfr lop ho irhfhY jF vwD qoN vwD KyqF vwl motr gwzI AuprcVH ky gyVf mfrn qwk hI hY. swqf dy nyVyrih ky pYsf CyqI qy afsfnI nfl bx jFdfhY, ies leI borzF, kfrporyÈnF, kimÈnFafid dy mYNbr jF cyarmYn bxn dI dOVleI BUmIpqI awzI cotI df Ëor lf idMdyhn.

srmfeydfr BUmIpqIaF ƒ awj kwlHiek hor nvF ÈOk cMbV igaf hY, Auh hYsYlIbirtI, stfr jF vI[afeI[pI[ bxndf. jo swqf vfly pfsy nhIN gey, Auh Èoakfrobfr vfly pfsy af gey hn. pMjfb ivcEny ipMz nhIN, ijMny gfiek hn. lgdf hY,ijvyN pMjfb ivc gfiekF dI mohlyDfr vrKfhoeI hY aqy ies mohlyDfr vrKf ivcpMjfb df siBafcfr, klf, Drm, Èrm,hXf afid sB kuJ ruVH igaf hY. idwK ƒ

suMdr bxfAux dy Brm ivc ieh gfieksyh dy qkly vFg KVHy kIqy vfl, glFivc motIaF-motIaF ËMjIrIaF, hwQF ivcpfeIaF motIaF-motIaF aMgUTIaF aqy horpqf nhIN kI-kI pf ky aqy hulfry mfr-mfr kmilaF vFgUM hwQ-pYr mfr-mfrivKfAuNdy hn. gfiekI suxn nfloN vyKxdI cIË vDyry bx geI hY. ivdyÈF ivcÈUitMg, mihMgy sYWt, mihMgIaF kfrF aqymfzlF dIaF adfvF ny ieh sfrf kuJ ieMnfmihMgf bxf idwqf hY ik soicaf vI nhINjf skdf. glYmr df qVkf lfAux leIdysI mfzl Cwz ky gorIaF mfzlF ƒ ilafjf irhf hY. ies nfl jy koeI mfVI motIiJjk bcI sI, Auh vI jFdI rhI hY. huxjy gfiekI ƒ kfrobfr vI mMn ilaf jfvyqF ikMny ku lok ies ivc kfmXfb hoeyhn? keI gfiekF ny afriQk qMgI krkyKudkuÈI kr leI hY qy keIaF ƒ rotI dylfly pey hoey hn. BUmIpqI ËmInF vyc kyieMny mihMgy ÈOk pfl rhy hn.

Èoa ibËnYs ivc ieh cmk dmkËmInF vyc ky vwty pYsy dy ikRÈmy krkyhY, kmfeI krky nhIN. ryzIE, tI[vI[,ieÈiqhfrbfËI aqy hor sMcfr dy mfiDamFivc ho rhy Krc ƒ dyK ky lgdf ik huxËmInF CyqI hI irkfrizMg qy iÌlmkMpnIaF, vIzIEgRfÌrF, afVHqIaF, bYNkFaqy sUdKorF dI mlkIaq bx jfxgIaF.pRiqBfÈflI bMdy ies sfry jlvy qoN ibnFpihlF vI kfmXfb huMdy afey sn, hux vIho rhy hn aqy BivK ivc vI huMdy rihxgy.Gr PUk qmfÈf vyKxf iksy vI qrHF dIdfinÈmMdI nhIN.

BfÈf aqy siBafcfr dI syvf vflydfavy vI KoKly hn. BUmIpqIaF df iekhor nvF ÈOk hY: trYktr tocn mukfbly.trYktr KyqI ivc kMm afAux vflImÈInrI hY, qfkq dI prK jF Gwto Gwttocn mukfbilaF leI qF iblkul nhINbxI. ienHF mukfbilaF ivc do trYktrFivckfr tocn pf ky iPr byqhfÈf Ëorlgvf ky qfkq dI prK kIqI jFdI hY.Cotf trYktr vwzy df mukfblf kqeI nhINkr skdf, pr tocn mukfbilaF ivcaijhI koeI pfbMdI nhIN. Ëor aËmfeI ivctrYktr keI-keI Puwwt ËmIn qoN AuprAuTdf qy vfr-vfr Qwly izwgdf hY. keIQfeIN hfdsy vI hoey hn, ijnHF ivc jfnInuksfn hoieaf vI hY. mÈInrI df nuksfnqF hY hI, pr ÈOk vI qF pUrf krnf hY,ies leI nuksfn dI iks ƒ icMqf hY?

AuNj qF smuwcy pMjfbI BfeIcfry dImfniskqf ivc bdlfE af irhf hY, prBUmIpqIaF ivc ieh vDyry hY. Drm huxAunHF leI koeI aihmIaq nhIN rwKdf, iesleI Drm dIaF iswiKafvF arQfq sfdgI,inmrqf, dUjy df duwK drd vMzfAuxf,loVvMdF dI mdd krnI qy hor skfrfqmkkMm ienHF leI arQhIx hn. isrÌ iekohI iewCf hY ik dunIaf nfloN vwzf ikvyN bxnfjF idsxf hY?

mYN ieh gwl keI sBfvF ivc suxI hYik pMjfb dy sfbkf muwK mMqrI Auqr pRdyÈgey sn. rylvy Pftk bMd hoieaf qF AunHFdI kfr dy brfbr afx ky kfr rukI. kfrsvfr Èkl qoN pMjfbI lwg irhf sI.gwlbfq afrMB hoeI qF Aus ny dwisaf ikAuh Aus ielfky dI musilm lIg df pRDfnhY qy ipwCoN ivrk jwt hY. ivrk pMjfbI jwthuMdy hn pr musilm lIg df pRDfn bxnvfsqy Auh iswKI aqy pMjfbIaq ƒ ikMnf

ku bcf sikaf hovygf? pqf nhIN. iksyiswK df musilm lIg df pRDfn hoxf ikMnIku vizafeI vflI gwl hovygI? pfTk KudaMdfËf lf lYx pr mYƒ ieh sB kuJasfDfrn ijhf lwg irhf hY. aijhy lokFdf vqIrf ieh hY ik cODr imlxI cfhIdIhY, BfvyN ies leI koeI vI kImq ikAuN nfqfrnI pvy.

Drm dI iswiKaf ivc iek hY, ikrqkrnI aqy Auh vI dsF nhuMaF dI, ikAuNikikrq hI mnuwK dy svYmfx aqy pRiqÈTfdI jfmn hY. ikrq nfl pYsf afvygf ijskrky iksy awgy hwQ awzx dI muQfjI nhINhovygI aqy afqm inrBr bxn nfl Ausdf svYmfx vDygf. anykF BUmIpqIaF nyafpxy kMm afp krn dI bjfey nOkr rwKyhoey hn aqy kmfeI df vwzf ihwsf nOkrFkol cly jFdf hY. duhfeI ieh idwqI hfrhI hY ik KyqI GftyvMdf sOdf hY. ikrqqoN mUMh moVn vfly lwKF qoN kwK huMdy Ëmfnyny vyKy hn. pMjfbIaF dI mfniskqf nfljuVI jwgbIqI ieQy mYN pfTkF nfl sFJIkrnI cfhuMdf hF. jd isnymf hI ieko iekmMnorMjn df sfDn sI, qF myry ipMz dfiek BUmIpqI, afpxI cfrXfrI smyq,iÌlm dyKx clf igaf. BIV vDyry hoxkrky Aus ƒ itkt nf imlI, nmoÈI JwlxIpeI qy cfrXfrI ny iKwlI vI AuzfeI. aglyidn Auh isnymf dy mYnyjr ƒ jf imilafqy Aus qoN puwiCaf ik Aus ƒ iek idn dIikMnI ku kmfeI ho jFdI hY? mYnyjr nysfrf ihsfb ikqfb lgf ky Aus ƒ dwsidwqf. Auh sfrf pYsf Aus awgy ZyrI krdfhoieaf boilaf ik Plfxy idn df iek ÈoaAuh iekwlf hI dyKygf. Aus idn itktiKVkI KuwlHx qoN pihlF hI hfAUs Puwl dfborz vyK ky lokIN puwCx lwgy ik iKVkIqF KuwlHI nhIN, hfAUs Puwl ikvyN ho igaf?jd pqf lwgf ik ‘iksy iËmINdfr’ ny sfrfÈoa iekwly ny hI buwk kr rwiKaf hY qFkeIaF ƒ hYrfnI hoeI qy keI Aus dImUrKqf Aupr hwsdy rhy.

pMjfbIaF ivc hiQafrF df ÈOk nvFnhIN hY, pr ajoky smyN ivc ieh kuJ vDyryhI hY. lfiesYNsÈudf hiQafrF df anupfqpihlF nfloN kuJ vD igaf hY qy gYr-lfiesYNsÈudf dI qF koeI igxqI hI nhIN.hiQafrF krky kql-E-gfrq vD geIhY qy sbr sMqoK dI QF ihMsf df bolbflfho igaf hY. ibnF iksy gwl lVfeI JgVyho rhy hn. sVk Aupr iksy ƒ rfh nfdyx aqy vfhn ƒ TIk ZMg nfl pfrk nfkrn afid dIaF mfmUlI gwlF krky iekdUjy Aupr golIaF clfeIaF jf rhIaF hn.ieh sfrf kuJ Drm dy pRBfv Gwt hoxkrky hY. bysbrf qy hAumY gRsq mnuwKkort kcihrIaF qoN vI nhIN zrdf.hiQafrF bfry qF afm iswT hY ik koeIjd hiQafr KrIdx igaf qF Aus nydukfndfr ƒ Aus df mu wl pu wiCaf.dukfndfr ny awigEN hws ky ikhf ik iesdy muwl df qF AudoN pqf lwgygf, jdoN Auhcwlygf.

ieh sfry qwQ ies gwl vwl ieÈfrfkrdy hn ik hux ËmInF prMprfgqBUmIpqIaF kol nhIN rihxIaF sgoNkfrobfrI lokF jF adfiraF kol clIaFjfxIaF hn. aijhf hI vrqfrf awj qoNkrIb sO ku sfl pihlF vI vfpiraf sI,byÈwk Aus dy kfrn kuJ hor sn. khfvqhY ik ieiqhfs afpxy-afp ƒ duhrfAuNdfhY.

smfjk inGfr dI gwl hux aksr cwldI hY. iksfn BfeIcfry, Kfs krky kuJrwjy-puwjy iksfnF aMdr ikrq siBafcfr Kqm hox kfrn ies inGfr ivc hor qyËIafeI hY. ieh inGfr cOqrPf hY. ies lyK ivc zf[ Drm isMG ny pMjfbIaF dy avwlyÈOkF bfry crcf kridaF ies msly dI zMGI cIr-PfV kIqI hY. -sMpfdk

ikrq nfloN tuwt rhy ny ikrqI iksfn

Bfrq dI suprIm kort ny kfƒn bxf ky isafsq dy aprfDIkrn dImrË dy ielfj df iËMmf pfrlImYNt ‘qy Cwz idwqf hY qF ik XkInI bxfieafjf sky ik gMBIr kysF df sfhmxf kr rhy afgU isafsI ipV ivc pYr nfpf skx. cIP jsits dIpk imÈrf dI agvfeI hyTly sMivDfnk bYNc nysfP ikhf hY ik isafsq df aprfDIkrn bhuq Kqrnfk qy aPsosnfkhY aqy dyÈ ivc lgfqfr Ëor PVH irhf ieh ruJfn sMivDfnk jmhUrIaq ƒkMbxI CyVn vflf hY. ies leI lokF ƒ hux aijhy kfƒn dI bysbrI nflAuzIk hY, ikAuNik smfj dI ieh jfieË KfihÈ hY ik AunHF df ÈfsnZukvF sMivDfnk qrj df Èfsn hovy aqy jmhUrIaq aMdr nfgirkF ƒmihË KfmoÈ, boly aqy qmfÈbIn bxy rihx leI mjbUr nhIN kIqf jfskdf. ies bYNc ivc jsits afr[ aYP[ nrImn, ey[ aYm[ Knivlkr,zI[ vfeI[ cMdrcUV aqy ieMdU mlhoqrf vI Èfml hn. ies mqfbk isafsqdf aprfDIkrn koeI lfielfj ibmfrI nhIN hY pr ies muwdy ƒ jldnijwTx dI loV hY, ikAuNik ieh ruJfn sMivDfnk asUlF ivc ivGnpfAuNdf hY aqy jmhUrI Èfsn pRxflI dIaF jVHF ‘qy swt mfrdf hY. iesleI hux smF af igaf hY ik pfrlImYNt ies bfry kfƒn bxfey. nfl hIsuJfa idwqf hY ik AumIdvfr aqy sbMDq isafsI pfrtI ƒ Aus dy ipCokVbfry vwzy aKbfrF qy ielYktRfink mIzIaf ivc BrvyN vyrvy nÈr kIqy jfx.

jfhr hY ik ies mfmly ’qy gyNd hux ivDfnpfilkf dy pfly ivc clIgeI hY. adflq ny ivDfnpfilkf dy aiDkfr Kyqr ivc dKl dyx qoNguryË kridaF ieh AumId pRgt kIqI ik jmhUrIaq ivc votrF df BrosfbxfeI rwKx leI ivDfnpfilkf loVINdy kfƒnF rfhIN ies cuxOqI nflnijwT lvygI. Xfd rhy, Bfrq dI smuwcI cox pRikRaf ivc mfieaf aqybfhUblIaF dy vD rhy asr Auqy kOmI cox kimÈn vI icMqf pRgt krdf afirhf hY. 2014 dIaF lok sBf coxF qoN ipwCoN afeI[ afeI[ aYm[ bMglOraqy jmhUrI suDfrF leI aYsosIeyÈn vwloN kIqy aiDaYn anusfr 34 PIsdsMsd mYNbr aprfiDk irkfrz vfly sn. 2009 ivc ienHF dI igxqI 30PIsd sI. ijnHF iKlfP gMBIr aprfD krn dy mfmly drj hn, AunHF dIigxqI pMj sflF dy ies smyN dOrfn 15 qoN vD ky 21 PIsd ho geI sI.dUjy bMny isafsI pfrtIaF df itktF dyx df ieko mfpdMz hY ik jyqUsMBfvnf vfly AumIdvfrF nMU hI itktF idwqIaF jfx. iswty vjoN sfP-suQryirkfrz vfly AumIdvfrF ivcoN 5 PIsd, aprfiDk irkfrz vfilaF ivcoN13 PIsd aqy gMBIr aprfDk kysF df sfhmxf krn vfilaF ivcoN12[5 PIsd ijwqx ivc kfmXfb rhy.

cox pRikRaf ƒ sfP-suQrI bxfAux leI coxF srkfrI Krc AuqykrvfAux aqy AumIdvfrF ƒ lokF sfhmxy jvfbdyh bxfAux leI vfpsbulfAux df hwk dyx vrgy cox suDfrF bfry vI aksr crcf huMdI rhI hYaqy ies Auqy kuJ-kuJ aml vI huMdf irhf hY. nfmËdgI kfgË Brn smyNhr AumIdvfr ƒ afpxy ivwqI vsIilaF aqy mukwdimaF dI jfxkfrIhlPnfmy ËrIey dyxI huMdI hY. ieh vwKrI gwl hY ik iksy vyly ieh vIpfrdrÈqf leI agFhvDU kdm sI pr hux zUMGI CfxbIx nf krn krkyies dI koeI bhuqI aihmIaq nhIN rih geI. ies dy nfl hI kfƒn dfdUsrf pihlU vI nËraMdfË nhIN kIqf jf skdf. nfmËdgIaF rwdkrvfAux, poilMg bUQF Auqy kbËy, pYsy nfl vot KrIdx, nÈy vMzx vrgyqmfm gYr-ieKlfkI aqy cox Ëfbqy df AulMGx krn dIaF vfpr rhIaFGtnfvF dI hkIkq ƒ dyKidaF swqfDfrIaF vloN ivroDIaF Auqy JUTy mfmlydrj krvf ky coxF qoN bfhr krn df ruJfn vI cwl skdf hY. isafsqivcoN aprfDI qF dUr hoxy hI cfhIdy hn pr aijhy kfƒn dI durvrqoN nfhovy, ies bfry gMBIr kdm AuTfAuxy cfhIdy hn. suprIm kort ny afpxyvloN qF bhuq nfp-qol ky PYslf suxfieaf hY pr ipClf qjrbf dwsdf hYik adflq dIaF hdfieqF Auqy isafsqdfn ny kdI Gwt hI iDafn idwqfhY. AuNj vI, koeI vI pfrtI ieh pYNqVf mwlx leI iqafr nhIN ikisafsq nMU aprfDIaF qoN mukq krvfieaf jfvy. Bfrq dI jmhUrIaq dfkuJ Tuwk bMnHx leI adflq cox kimÈn nMU ies mfmly ivc qurMq kuJ kdmAuTfAux leI inrdyÈ dy skdI sI. ies nfl Bfrq aMdr cox suDfrF dfrfh KuwlH skdf sI jo icrF qoN ËrUrI smJy jf rhy hn pr adflq nyivDfnpfilkf dy aiDkfr Kyqr ivc dKl nf dyx dI gwl kih ky Kud nMUies qoN lFBy kr ilaf hY. kuJ vI hovy, mslf Bfrq dI jmhUrIaq dI Èfndf hY aqy ies Èfn nMU ibnf Èwk aprfDI ibrqI vfly lIzrF ny bhuq ZfhlfeI hY. ies mfmly ivc jy ajy vI koeI kdm nf AuTfey gey qF afAuxvfly sflF ivc hflfq hor vI iBaMkr ho jfxgy aqy isafsq ivcaprfDIaF df bolbflf hor vI vD jfvygf.

isafsq ivc aprfDI qy adflq


ipCly idnIN Bfrq dI rfjDfnI idwlIivc afr[ aYs[ aYs[dy ‘srsMG cflk`mohn Bfgvq dI iqMn roËf BfÈn lVI kIsMG dy buinafdI nËrIey ivc hkIkIbdlfE df sMkyq hY jF ieh mihË ihMdUqvdy ‘ivcfrDfrk sroq` dI afpxf ichrf-mohrf suDfrn dI kvfied aqy smfj dyhor ihwisaF ƒ Brmf ky afpxy nfgvlivc jkVn df nvF ZONg hY? bOiDk hlikaFdy iek ihwsy ivc ieh soc AuBr rhI hYik sMG ny mulk dy lokqMqr dIaFhkIkqF qoN iswK ky Kud ƒ bdlxf ÈurUkr idwqf hY. ilhfËf, ieh ËrUrI hY ikBfÈn lVI dy muwK nukiqaF dI qrkpUrncIr-PfV kIqI jfvy.

pihlI nËry dyiKaF, sMG vloN afpxyaMdrUnI gupq kfrivhfr qoN bfhr inkl

ky ivroDI iKaflF vfilaF ƒ afpxy muwKafgU nfl sMvfd rcfAux leI swdf dyxfmhwqvpUrn bdlfE jfpdf hY. iPlmI qyhor mÈhUr hsqIaF aqy aKlyÈ Xfdvsmyq ivroDI iDr dy muwK afgUaF ƒ vIswdf pwqr Byjy gey. kFgrs pRDfn rfhulgFDI nMU swdx bfry vI ikafsafrfeIaFcwldIaF rhIaF. ies qoN pihlF ies sfljUn mhIny kFgrs pfrtI dy sInIar afgUrhy aqy sfbkf rfÈtrpqI pRxb muKrjIƒ nfgpur sYÈn ivc bulf ky Aus ƒ BfÈndyx leI mMc muhweIaf krnf aqy iPripCly idnIN amrIkf dy Èihr iÈkfgo ivc‘ivÈv ihMdU sMmyln` ivc sMG muKI dfBfÈn, ieh sB bfhrI jgq ƒ sMdyÈ dyxleI sI. ikhf igaf ik ieh mMc awj dyBKvyN muwidaF Aupr KuwlHI ivcfr-crcf leIhY, lyikn hkIkq ivc ieh sMG dIaFpujIÈnF df spÈtIkrn idMdI BfÈn lVIsI. bhuq sfry muwidaF bfry ivcfr pyÈkIqy gey, pr Tos svflF ƒ muKfqb nhINhoieaf igaf. drasl, sMG dI cotI dIlIzriÈp afpxy bfry bixaf ieh pRBfvKqm krnf cfhuMdI hY ik ieh vwKryivcfrF, vwKry akIidaF pRqI nhfieqasihxÈIl bMd-duafr sMsQf hY. AuhivcfrDfrk ivroDIaF ƒ afpxy mMcF Auprswd ky ieh pRBfv dyxf cfhuMdy hn ikihMdUqv qF vMn-suvMnqf ƒ klfvy ivc lYxvflI bhuq hI sihxÈIl qy dirafidlivcfrDfrf hY ijs dy drvfËy hr qrHF dyivroDI iKaflF vfilaF leI KuwlHy hn. Auhieh kihxf cfhuMdy hn ik ihMdUqv bfry joÊlq pRBfv bixaf hoieaf hY, Auh swcnhIN hY; ik ihMdUqv dI sMG muKI vloN kIqI

geI ivafiKaf hI sMG dI shI qrjmfnIkrdI stIk ivafiKaf hY.

sMG muKI dy BfÈn dy kuJ nukqy ieskrky qilwsmI jfpdy hn, ikAuNik iehsMG dy moZIaF dIaF ihMdUqv dIaF mUlDfrnfvF bfry ivsqfrq ilKqF qoN htvINivafiKaf pyÈ krdy hn. iek vwzf bdlfEsMivDfn pRqI phuMc hY. ies dy muwK afgUÈurU qoN hI sMivDfn ƒ prfeIaF kdrF-kImqF dI qrjmfnI krdf dsqfvyË krfrdy ky mnUsimRqI ƒ sMivDfn mMnx qy iqrMgyJMzy dI QF BgvyN pyÈvf JMzf apnfey jfxdI vkflq krdy af rhy hn. hux qk KudBfgvq vI iehI kihMdy rhy hn ik sMivDfnivcoN ‘DrminrpwKqf` aqy ‘smfjvfd`Èbd htfey jfxy cfhIdy hn. ies vfrAunHF dy BfÈn df sMdyÈ vwKrf sI ik afr[aYs[ aYs[ df BfrqI gxrfj dy cOKty ƒbdlx df koeI ierfdf nhIN. jdoN cfrcuPyry mulk aMdr sMivDfn ivc drjagFhvDU jmhUrI muwlF, jo jMgy-afËfdIdOrfn AuBrI isafsI cyqnf qihq sMivDfndf ihwsf bxfey gey, ƒ PfÈIvfdI qrË qykucilaf jf irhf hY qF Aukq XkIndhfnIdI koeI vfjbIaq nhIN bxdI.

ieh hor bdlfE kFgrs pRqI vqIrydf hY. modI-aimq Èfh smyq Bfjpf dIsmuwcI lIzriÈp vloN pfrlImYNtrI ivroDIiDr iKlfP clfeI jf rhI rfjsI muihMmdI tyk hI gFDI-nihrU ƒ BMzxf aqy‘kFgrs mukq Bfrq` df nfarf hY. iesvfr ‘Xukq` (ienklUisv) Bfrq dIvkflq kridaF Bfgvq ienHF BfÈnFdOrfn kFgrs aqy ies dI ieiqhfskBUimkf dI qfrIP ienHF ÈbdF ivc krdynËr afey: ‘bhuq sfry mhfn lokF ny bhuqkurbfnIaF kIqIaF aqy Auh awj vI sfzyleI pRyrnf hn. Aus ivcfrDfrf ny mulkƒ afËfdI dy rfh qoiraf.` rfjsIivÈlyÈxkfrF leI ieh acMBy qoN Gwt nhIN,pr ies bdlfE df lok srokfrF nflkoeI lYxf-dyxf nhIN. drasl, iehkFgrs smyq aKOqI Drm inrpwK rfjsIDfrf dy pqn nfl pYdf hoey Klfa aMdrAudfr iKaflF vfly hfkm jmfqI ihwisaF

ƒ afpxy nfl joVx dI nvIN jugq hY.Bfgvq vloN sMvfd rcfAux Aupr Kfs

Ëor idwqf igaf. lyikn sMvfd df ZONg ieQoNhI jfhr ho jFdf hY, jdoN sMG muKIagFhvDU bOiDk ÈKsIaqF nirMdrzBolkr, pRo[ klburgI, goivMd pMsfry,gOrI lMkyÈ dy kqlF dy vrqfry bfry KfmoÈrihMdy hn ijnHF ƒ ihMdUqvI snfqn sMsQfdy hiqafry grohF vloN mihË ies kfrnkql kIqf igaf ikAuNik AunHF dy ivcfrvwKry sn. ieh lok sMvfd hI qF rcf rhysn qy ieh kql smUh aflocnfqmkafvfËF ƒ afpxI sMvfd rcf rhI Ëubfnƒ bMd kr lYx df sMdyÈ sn.

BfÈn lVI ivc Bfgvq PrmfAuNdyhn ik muslmfn, eIsfeI sfry ‘ihMdUrfÈtr` df ihwsf hn; lyikn sMG muKIvloN ienHF GwtigxqIaF pRqI afpxI iehmUl isDFqk gurbMdI iqafgx df koeIieÈfrf nhIN jo kihMdI hY ik ienHF‘bygfinaF` ƒ mMnxf pvygf ik ipqrBUmIdy nfl-nfl AunHF dI puinafBUmI vI BfrqhI hY aqy AunHF ƒ bhuigxqI dI rËfanusfr doiem nfgirk bx ky rihxfhovygf. sMG muKI vloN pyÈ kIqI iehivafiKaf kfiel nhI N krdI ikgolvflkr dIaF ilKqF dIaF mUl DfrnfvFKfs dOr leI pRsMigk sn aqy hux AunHFdy ‘sMpfdq` aqy soDy hoey rUp ƒ hIpRmfixk mMinaf jfxf cfhIdf hY. jdoN sMGGwtigxqIaF ƒ siBafcfrk qy isafsIqOr qy dbfAux dI afpxI ies mUl Dfrnf`qy azol hY aqy sMG pirvfr dy afgUaFdI ‘rfmËfdy-hrfmËfdy` dI KuwlHyafmiPrkU muihMm ƒ sMG muKI vloN rwd nhINkIqf igaf, jdoN sMG rfm mMdr hr hflqivc bxfey jfx Aupr biËd hY, iPrAuprokq ‘smF anukUl` ivafiKaf dy kImfieny rih jFdy hn. GwtigxqIaF dI qFgwl Cwzo, bfkI hfkm jmfqI pfrtIaF vIihMdUqv dy eyjMzy qihq kIqI geI iPrkUpflfbMdI dy BfrI dbfE hyT hn ik ikqyAunHF Aupr ‘GwtigxqIaF ƒ KuÈ krn`dI isafsq df ielËfm nf lwg jfvy. iesƒ ipCly smyN ivc rfhul gFDI dy ‘sOPt

ihMdUqv`, ihMdU mMdrF ivc Aucycy qOr qyjf ky mwQy tykx, kYlfÈ mfnsrovr dyAucycy drÈn krn, mwD pRdyÈ cox muihMmdf afgfË Dfrimk pUjfpfT nfl krnaqy mwD pRdys kFgrs dy pRDfn kmlnfQ vloN sUby dIaF 23026 gRfm pMcfieqF`c gAUÈflfvF bxfAux df vfadf krnqoN spÈt dyiKaf jf skdf hY.

sMG muKI dy ‘Xukq` ihMdUqv,ÊYrihMdUaF pRqI dirafidlI afid nflsjfey BfÈnF ivc ‘hr qrHF dI ihMsf ÊlqhY aqy ies ƒ roikaf jfxf cfhIdf hY` dIgwl qF kIqI geI, lyikn sMG pirvfrdIaF AunHF qfkqF ƒ vrjx df koeI TossMkyq nhIN jo iPrkU qy jfqpfqI ihMsf ƒaMjfm dy rhIaF hn aqy GwtigxqIaF qyinqfxy ihwisaF ƒ lgfqfr inÈfnf bxfrhIaF hn. AuhI purfxf pYNqVf ik iehjQybMdIaF qF ihMdUqv nfl imldI-juldIsoc vfly ‘hfÈIaf ansr` hn jo sMG dfihwsf nhIN. ipClIaF lok sBf coxF ivcBfjpf lIzriÈp vloN iek vI muslmfnAumIdvfr ƒ itkt nhIN idwqI geI. aimqÈfh-rfm mfDv vloN musilm iPrky ƒcox aml ivcoN bfhr Dwky jfx ƒ vwzIpRfpqI dy qOr qy pyÈ krnf ‘ivcfrDfrksroq` dI pRyrnf qoN bgYr sMBv nhIN sI.hr cox muihMm ivc sMG df qfxfbfxfpUrf srgrm huMdf hY. modI vËfrq vloNmeI 2014 ivc swqfDfrI hox dy smyN qoNlY ky afpxf irport kfrz pyÈ krn leIsMG dy drbfr ivc hfËr hox dIaF KbrFmIzIaf ivc surKIaF bxdIaF rhIaF hn.jwg Ëfihr qwQF dy mwdynËr sMG muKI dyies dfavy ƒ kOx svIkfr kr lvygf ikafr[ aYs[ aYs[ df Bfjpf dI isafsq qynIqIaF Aupr pRBfv sImq hY aqy sMGafpxy kfrkunF ƒ iksy Kfs pfrtI dIhmfieq krn leI nhIN kihMdf. ieh aslsvflF qoN tflf vwtx aqy ivQ bxf kyjvfbdyhI qoN bcx dy purfxy qOr-qrIkydf hI duhrfE hY.

ÊYrihMdU ihwisaF leI ieh BfÈnbymfieny hn, ikAuNik ienHF ivc sMGpirvfr dIaF jQybMdIaF dIaF dihÈqI

muihMmF ƒ rokx dI iewCf df Borf vI sMkyqnhIN sgoN Kfs ielfikaF dI ‘bdl rhIvsoN bxqr` ƒ rokx leI kdm cuwkx dymÈvry Kqrnfk soc ƒ drsfAuNdy hn.

kul imlf ky, ieh kvfied afpxyisafsI eyjMzy dy hwk ivc mulk dy ÊYrihMdUihwisaF dI hmfieq jutfAux leI hY, AunHFƒ brfbr nfgirk mMn ky bxdf sQfndyx leI nhIN. sMG dy sdr-mukfm nyieh loV mihsUs kIqI jfpdI hY ik cfrsflF c BfrqI smfj dI iPrkU-Auc jfqIpflfbMdI aqy mulk dy rfjkI adfiraFdI afpxy eyjMzy anusfr ZlfeI kIqy jfxdy pwK qoN coKf hfsl kIqf jf cuwkf hY.hux kOmFqrI pUMjI invyÈkfrF, hfkm jmfqIihwisaF, lok rfie ƒ pRBfivq krn vflybuwDImfn ihwisaF afid ƒ afpxy hwk ivckrn leI idwK suDfrn df vylf hY ik sMGdI lIzriÈp sMG pirvfr dI hmlfvrBgvIN isafsq nfloN alihdf dirafidlsoc vflI hY. hux 2019 dIaF coxF dymwdynËr vwK-vwK ihwisaF ƒ pRBfvq krnleI ihMdUqv dI hmlfvr sur ƒ nrmkrnf aqy nfl hI mflIaf-nIrv modI,rfPyl sOdy dy mhF-GutfilaF, notbMdIsmyq hr Kyqr ivc avfm ivroDI bdnfmkfrguËfrI nfl dfÊI ‘mhFnfiekF` qoN ivQbxfAuxf hI afpxy eyjMzy ƒ agly mukfm`qy iljfx leI sfËgr mfhOl bxfAuxdf ibhqr dfapyc ho skdf hY. sMGpirvfr dIaF jQybMdIaF dIaF dihÈqIkfrvfeIaF qoN dfapyck ivQ idKfAux leIsMG dy ichry-mohry ƒ nvIN idK dyxf ËrUrIhY. Kfs krky, muslmfnF qy dilqF sxysmUh dwbykucly qy Gwt igxqI smfijksmUhF dy kulIn ihwisaF ƒ pRBfivq krnfsMG dI vwzI ËrUrq hY jo ienHF dihÈqImuihMmF kfrn iqwKy ivroD dy rONa ivc hnaqy ijnHF ƒ sMG df rvfieqI vqIrf mnËUrnhIN. iesy kfrn Dfrimk asihxÈIlqfaqy ihMdUqv dihÈqI gruwpF nfl juVyhkIkI muwidaF gAU hwiqaf, lv jhfd,dyÈ DRohI pfiksqfn cly jfE afid bfrykoeI Tos ibafn nhIN aqy Ëor isrP qyisrP idwK suDfrn qy hY.

sMG dI sB qoN bVI KUbI ieh hY ikieh Kud ƒ smyN anusfr Zflx leIafpxIaF nIqIaF ivc ikMnI vI BMn-GVkr lvy, ies dI mUl iPqrq brkrfrrihMdI hY. ijs sMsQf ƒ ieqflvI PfÈIlihr qoN AuDfr leI KfkI inwkr ƒ pYNtivc bdlx leI sfZy awT dhfky lwgy AusqoN ieh AumId nhIN kIqI jf skdI ik Auhafpxf mUl eyjMzf iqafg ky swcmuwcsfiraF ƒ nfl lY ky cwlx vflf ‘Xukq`nËrIaf aKiqafr kr lvygI.

afr[ aYs[ aYs[ muKI dI BfÈn lVI: dfavy aqy hkIkq2019 ivc af rhIaF lok sBf coxF dy mwdynËr afr[ aYs[ aYs[aqy Bfjpf dI smuwcI

mÈInrI nMU nvyN isirEN qyl idwqf jf irhf hY. ies pRsMg ivc afr[ aYs[ aYs[kuJ iËafdfhI Ëor lgf irhf hY, ikAuNik ipCly kuJ mhIinaF qoN iek qF modI srkfr iKlfP lok rohlgfqfr vD irhf hY, dUjy pfsy ihMdUqvI nIqIaF bfry inwq idn nvyN svfl AuTfey jf rhyhn. iesy krky hux afr[ aYs[ aYs[ny afpxf iqMn roËf smfgm nfgpur hYzkuafrtr dIQF idwlI ivc kIqf hY aqy ieh Brm PYlfAux df Xqn kIqf hY ik afr[ aYs[ aYs[df vMn-suvMnqf ivc pUrf XkIn hY. afr[ aYs[ aYs[dy ies nvyN Brm jfl dI cIr-PfV sfzykflmnvIs bUtf isMG ny afpxy ies lyK ivc kIqI hY. -sMpfdk

bUtf isMGPon: 91-94634-74342

ieh aijhIaF coxF sn ijs df nqIjfiehI ho skdf sI. ies ivc hYrfnI vflIvI koeI gwl nhIN hY; jy koeI hY qF Auhieh ik kFgrs ny iËlHf pRIÈd aqypMcfieq simqI coxF ivc sMpUrn ijwqhfsl kIqI hY. AuNj, ies hUMJf-PyrU ijwqdy bfvjUd swqfDfrI pfrtI ijwq dy jÈnmnfAux df hwk vI guaf bYTI hY ikAuNikkuJ sItF ijwqx leI jo hrby vrqy gey,Aus ny vfjb ijwq ƒ vI gRihx lf idwqf.

akflIaF vloN pihlF burI qrHF JMbky rwKy kFgrs afgUaF ny qF akflIaFƒ mUMh idKfAux jogI hfr vI pwly nf pYxidwqI. gwl ivroDI iDr dy AumIdvfrF dykfÊË rwd krn qoN ÈurU hoeI, jF ies qoNvI pihlF kfÊË dfKl krn vyly vI hmlykIqy gey. mnmfnI sfbq krn df koeIKfs ZMg-qrIkf qF nhIN huMdf, pr ijspwDr qy kfÊË rwd hoey, Auh sbUq hI qFhn. votF vfly idn kI hoieaf, sB nydyiKaf hI hY: vot bkisaF nfl CyV-

kFgrs vI akflIaF vfly rfhCfV, dihÈq, bUQF ‘qy kbËy afid. smJxfmuÈikl hY ik kFgrs ny ieMj ikAuN kIqf.AunHF df ikhVf kuJ dfa ‘qy sI; coxF AunHFmuqfbk hI hoxIaF sn ikAuNik ipMzF ƒPMz swqfDfrIaF ny hI dyxy sn. 2019vflIaF lok sBf coxF dy mwdynËr iehIsunyhf dyxf kfPI sI: “asIN hI mohrI hF.”

ies cox ny ieh gwl sfbq kr idwqIhY ik “coxF ijwqx dI muhfrq” nF dIkoeI ÈYa nhIN huMdI, ijhVI iksy vyly ÈRomxIakflI dl dy pRDfn suKbIr isMG bfdlnfl aYvyN hI joV idwqI geI sI. ieh qFiswDf iswDf srkfrI mÈInrI dI durvrqoNdf mslf hY. jo swqf c huMdf hY, ieh Ausydy hwk ivc BugqdI hY. akflI dl dIijwq qoN bfad pihlI gRfm pMcfieq cox2007 `c hoeI. Aus vyly dIaF JlkIaF

sB ƒ Xfd hoxgIaF ik akflI kfrkunFny dyhfq ivc kI kuJ kIqf sI. hux khfxIbdl geI hY; hux mnmfnI krn vfilaFdIaF pwgF df rMg bdl igaf hY.

AuNj, ies aml c inGfr vfly pwKqoN kFgrsI akflIaF vfly rfh, blikbVI qyËI nfl jf rhy hn. ryq, Èrfb aqytrFsport dy mfmilaF ivc sMsQfeIiBRÈtfcfr ikqy ruikaf nhIN hY. hlkfieMcfrj isstm vI Ausy qrHF cflU hY.pihlF imAuNispl coxF aqy hux pMcfieqIcoxF ny drsf idwqf hY ik swqfDfrI pfrtIny jmhUrIaq df jlUs kwZ idwqf hY.

ieh coxF ies pwKoN lokF dIaF awKFKolHx vflIaF hoxgIaF ik isafsInÌfsq nhIN, sgoN zMzy dy Ëor nfl hIinrpwK coxF ho skdIaF hn. ies pwK qoN

sUby dy cox kimÈn dI byvsI hr mukfmIcox ivc Ëfihr hoeI hY. lok sBf aqyivDfn sBf coxF jo BfrqI cox kimÈn dIingrfnI hyT krvfeIaF jFdIaF hn, qoNbÊYr koeI hor cox inrpwK nhIN huMdI;ibnF Èwk, keI lok BfrqI cox kimÈndI idafnqdfrI Auqy vI svfl krngy.nfly inrpwKqf vI qF sfpyKk vrqfrf hY.

AupjfAU mMinaf jFdf sUbf hux kMgflafbfdI nfl jUJ irhf hY. coxF df hflieh hY ik dyhfqI ivkfs dy muwdy ikqyrVkdy hI nhIN, jdik cfhIdf ieh hY ikienHF coxF dOrfn iehI muwK msly bxnycfhIdy hn. niÈaF kfrn nOjvfnF dIaFmOqF aqy krËy kfrn iksfnF dIaFKudkuÈIaF rukx df nF nhIN lY rhIaF,hux qF sgoN mIzIaf df iDafn vI ies

pfisEN lFBy ho igaf hY. ienHF ivcoN iksyvI msly Auqy ikqy koeI gwl nhIN cwldI.

lokF dy ies apmfn dy mwdynËr coxFijwqx dy jÈn votrF leI asih hn. iessB kuJ dy bfvjUd cox muihMmF dOrfn keIbËurg isafsI ny ies ƒ afpxI aglIpIVHI ƒ agFh ilafAux jF afpxy pirvfrdf pRBfv hor vDfAux leI vriqaf qF ik2019 vflIaF coxF leI itkt Auqy dfavfToikaf jf sky.

ZolF dI KVkfht aqy imTfeIaF dIvMz-vMzfeI dOrfn nOjvfn KUb BMgVy pfrhy sn. ienHF nOjvfnF kol nf amlIiswiKaf hY aqy nf koeI AumId hY. ienHF ƒbws swqf ncf rhI hY. ies ivc ienHF dfksUr vI koeI nhIN hY, ieh lok hor krnvI qF kI krn? jy isafsq quhfƒ dUijaFdI KuÈfmd dy rfh qordI hY aqy jy ieh vIjÈn vflI gwl bx jFdI hY, koeI jxfieh mOkf vI ikAuN guafvy!

-kuljIq bYNs


isafsq df ipV

jiqMdr pnMUPon: 91-98140-68455

ieh gwl pihlF hI sfP kr dyeIeyqF TIk rhygI ik coxF bfry afm lokF dfmUz pyÈ krn vfly srvyKxF ivc sfzfXkIn bhuqf nhIN. kdy kdy koeI eydF dfivrlf srvyKx huMdf hY, jo hkIkqF nfljoV ky kIqf jFdf hY, pr Auh vI pYsfKrc ky bxvfey bfkI srvyKxF vFgsmiJaf jFdf hY, iPr vI kuJeyjMsIaF PYsly dI GVI qoN awgy-ipwCy afpxI inrpwKqf df BrmpfeI rwKx leI Auh pyÈ kridMdIaF hn, ijs qoN kuJ aMdfËylfey jf skdy hn. ieh aMdfËyies vyly vI lwg skdy hn.

kyNdr ivc rfj clf rhInryNdr modI dI agvfeI vflIBfjpf tIm ies gwloN pUrf Ëorlf rhI hY ik lokF sfhmxy kuJvI mfVf nf pyÈ hovy, pr Aus dIkoiÈÈ dy bfvjUd ieh gwlsfhmxy afAux lwg peI hY ik srkfraqy ies dy muKI dI pihlF vflI Bwl nhINrhI qy ieh pYro-pYr hor KurdI jFdI hY.ijhVy srvyKx krn dy pwky kfrobfrIpihlF kdy nryNdr modI nUM awsI PIsdIlokF dI psMd dwsdy sn, Auh ipCly smyNivc Qwly vwl qurn lwg pey qy swqr, swTqoN huMdy hoey awj kwlH pMjfh jF keI vfrpMjfh qoN vI Gwt dwsx nUM mjbUr hox lwgpey hn.

rfhul gFDI isafxf hox nMU BfvyN ajymUMh nhIN kr irhf, pr Aus vwl lokF dIiKwc nryNdr modI dI Bwl nUM Kory dy nflnfl vDI jFdI hY. ies df mqlb ieh hYik Bfrq dy lok ies soc vwl muVdy jfpdyhn ik ijwdF df vI hovy, Auh jumly Cwzxvfly pRDfn mMqrI modI qoN qF mfVf nhIN

hox lwgf. iPr vI ies df aslI ÈIÈfiqMn rfjF-mwD pRdyÈ, CwqIsgVH qyrfjsQfn dy lok ivDfn sBf coxF dOrfnivKfAuxgy. AunHF coxF ivc msF iqMn mhInybfkI hn. bfkI sfrf Bfrq AunHF coxF vwlvyK irhf hY qy rfjnIqI dy DunMqrF dfiDafn vI EDr hI lwgf hoieaf hY.

ijhVI gwl rfj krdI iDr ajy mMnxnUM iqafr nhIN, Auh lokF nfl kIqy vfadyaqy iPr iswDf ieh mMn lYx df mfVf asrhY ik vfady qF inry cox jumly sn.afpxIaF glqIaF vI Bfjpf dI iehsrkfr afpxy rfj dIaF pRfpqIaF bxfky ies qrHF pyÈ krI jFdI hY, ijvyN pUrfXkIn hovy ik dyÈ dy lokF dIaF isrPjybF hI KflI nhIN, akl vflf Kfnf vIKflI hY. lok eyny mUrK nhIN huMdy. ipClyrfj vyly ijhVf pYtrol 67 rupey vI vwDjfpdf sI qy Bfjpf kihMdI sI ik lokF qoNbrdfÈq nhIN kIqf jf irhf, Auh iesvyly 90 nUM puwjx lwgf hY. hfeI spIzpYtrol ny iewk idn keI QFeIN pMp jfmkrvf idwqy sn, ikAuNik pMpF Auqy kImqidKfAux vfly mItr isrP do awKrF jogy

sn, pr jdoN muwl 99 rupey 99 pYsy twpky iewk sO hox lwgf qF iewk sO dwsx leIiqMn awKrF dI QF nf hox kr ky mItrbMd ho gey. kuJ GMty lMG jfx ipwCoN nvINpRogrfimMg kIqI geI qy clfey gey sn.zIËl vI ipCly rfj vyly cflI aqy pMjfhivcfly huMdf sI qy awj-kwlH awsI nyVy

phuMc igaf hY. Aus rfj dOrfnsMsfr mMzI ivc qyl dIaF kImqFcVH rhIaF sn, pr modI rfjvyly dyÈ ivc ieh Bfa AudoN cVHyhn, jdoN sMsfr mMzI ivc kImqFnhIN cVHIaF. ieh gwl awj kwlHmIzIey rfhIN lokF nUM vI pqflwgx lwg peI hY.

srjIkl strfeIk dIaFtfhrF mfr ky afpxI dyÈBgqI dIaF gwlF krn vflImodI srkfr dy iewko rfPyljhfjF vfly POjI sfmfn dy sOdy

ny jlUs kwiZaf ipaf hY. jhfjF dIkImq vI mnmohn isMG dy rfj vyly qYahoeI kImq qoN vwD idwqI jf rhI hY, ienHFdI sMBfl df kMm vI srkfrI kMpnI qoNKohx dy bfad Coty aMbfnI dI kMpnI nUMbhuq mihMgy Bfa Auqy idwqf igaf hY.modI srkfr kihMdI sI ik Aus df iessOdy ivc koeI rol nhIN, PrFs dI zsfltkMpnI aqy Bfrq dy Coty aMbfnI dI kMpnIdf afpsI mfmlf sI, pr PrFs dy sfbkfrfÈtrpqI PrFsvf ElF ny sfrf Byd KolHidwqf hY ik aMbfnI dI kMpnI leI jdoNnryNdr modI srkfr ny dbfa pfieaf sIqF PrFs dI kMpnI nUM mMnxf hI pYxf sI.

BfrqI jnqf pfrtI ijhVy hflfq dfsfhmxf krn vflI hY, Auh Aus nUM vIpqf hn qy pfrtI dy agvfnUM nryNdr modI

nUM vI pqf hn. ies leI bhuq sfry mfhrAunHF pYNqiVaF dy agyqy aMdfËy lfAux leIisr GuMmf rhy hn, ijhVy eydF dI hflqivc aËmfAux bfry Bfjpf soc skdI hY.iewk dfa qF afm soicaf jFdf hY ik Bfjpfies vfrI lok sBf coxF ivc ihMdUqv dfAuh pwqf Kyzx dI koiÈÈ kr skdI hY, johr aOKI GVI Aus dI lIzriÈp afpxymuwZly idnF qoN vrqdI af rhI hY.

aXwuiDaf ivc rfm mMidr bxfAuxleI lok sBf ivc mqf pyÈ kr idwqfigaf qF Aus dy lIzr socdy pey hn ikieh vI hkIm lukmfn dy nusKy vFg kMm

krygf. bhuq sfry ihMdU votr ieh kihidMdy hn ik BfvyN nryNdr modI pfeydfrafgU nhIN inkilaf, pr awT sO sflFipwCoN ihMdUqv df ijhVf JMzf ies ny bulMdkIqf hY, Aus df ishrf qF dyxf hI pYxfhY. Auqr pRdyÈ dIaF coxF ivc ieh kihxfik Bfrq dy ipMz ipMz ivc jdoN kbirsqfnbx igaf qF ÈmÈfn Gft vI hoxf cfhIdfhY, Auh ies dI iesy rfjnIqI df KqrnfkpYNqVf sI, vrnf Bgvfn rfm dy smyN qoN

ipMzF dy lok lfÈF df aMiqm sMskfr jdoNkrdy sn qF ipMzF dy ÈmÈfn Gft ivc hIkrdy sn. gwl ÈmÈfn dI nhI N ,kbirsqfn dy bhfny ihMdU BfvnfvF tuMbxdI sI qy Aus df lfB Aus nUM iml igafsI, ijs nfl Aus rfj ivc 403 sItFqoN Aus dI agvfeI hyT Bfjpf 312 sItFAuqy ijwq jfx df ikRÈmf kr geI sI.

dUsrf qrIkf iPr Auho ijhf huMdfhY, ijs dI agyqI crcf koeI CyVdf nhINqy coxF hox dy bfad Aus dI crcf kIqIjF nf kIqI df koeI lfB nhIN rih jFdf.bIbI mfieafvqI ny iewk vfr pfrlImYNtivc ikhf sI ik sI[ bI[ afeI[ dI vrqoNkFgrs qy Bfjpf vfly dovyN krdy hn,aglI gwl byÈwk bIbI mfieafvqI nykhI nhIN sI, AuNj sB nUM pqf hY ik AuhvrqoN coxF dOrfn vI hoieaf krdI hY,

ijs dI iewk Jlk CwqIsgVH ivc pyÈ hogeI hY. ijnHF lIzrF ivruD kysF dIaFPfeIlF ies vyly sI[ bI[ afeI[ kol peIaFhn, AunHF nUM coxF ivc ikhVI pfrtI nflsmJOqf krnf pvygf, ienHF PYsilaF nflvI keI vfrI sI[ bI[ afeI[ dI crcf juVIhoeI asIN sux lYNdy rhy hF qy ieh crcfies vfr coKf smF rihMidaF qoN suxn lwgpeI hY. hflfq ijs pfsy nUM vDdy jFdyhn, AuQy kuJ vI ho skdf hY, kuJ vI!

rfhul gFDI vwl lok muVn jF nf, nryNdr modIvwloN muVn dI Jlk imlxI ÈurU

nryNdr modI

rfhul gFDI

nvIN idwlI: PrFs dy sfbkfrfÈtrpqI PrFsvf aOlFd vwloN kIqyKulfsy ny modI srkfr leI vwzI pryÈfnIKVHI kr idwqI hY. PrFsIsI mIzIaf nydfavf kIqf hY ik 58000 kroV rupey dyrfPyl jhfË sOdy leI PrFsIsI kMpnI dfsoeyvIeyÈn dy BfeIvfl vjoN ainl aMbfnI

dI kMpnI irlfieMs izPYNs df nF Bfrqsrkfr ny hI suJfieaf sI. ies qoN bfadkFgrs dy kOmI pRDfn rfhul gFDI ny kyNdrsrkfr ivruwD vwzf hmlf bolidaF ikhfhY ik modI ny dyÈ nfl DoKf kIqf hY.

PrFs dy sfbkf rfÈtrpqI aOlFddy hvfly nfl PrFsIsI mIzIaf ny dwisafhY ik AunHF kol irlfieMs izPYNs dI coxkrn qoN ibnf hor koeI cfrf nhIN sIbicaf. aOlFd df ieh dfavf Bfrqsrkfr dy qrk qoN Ault hY. ies ivvfd

PrFs dy sfbkf rfÈtrpqI ny burI PsfeI modI srkfr‘qy rwiKaf mMqrfly df pRqIkrm vI afieafhY. mMqrfly dy bulfry ny dwisaf ik PrFsdy sfbkf rfÈtrpqI dy ibafn dI hvflgIvflIaF irportF dI pVqfl kIqI jf rhIhY ik dfso eyvIeyÈn dy afPsYWt pfrtnrleI Bfrq srkfr ny iksy Kfs kMpnI dfnF suJfieaf sI. hflFik, AunHF iPr ikhf

ik ies kfrobfrI PYsly ivc Bfrq qy PrFssrkfr dI koeI dÉl-aMdfËI nhIN sI.

PrFsIsI mIzIaf muqfbk aOlFd nyikhf ik ies ivc sfzf koeI dÉl nhINsI, Bfrq srkfr ny ies gruwp df nF pyÈkIqf qy dfso ny aMbfnI gruwp nfl gwlbfqkIqI. sfzy kol hor koeI cfrf nhIN sI,asIN Auho BfeIvfl ilaf, ijhVf sfƒ idwqfigaf. srkfr ny ies mfmly ‘c iksy vIBUimkf hox qoN ienkfr kridaF ikhf ikafPsyt pfilsI df aYlfn pihlI vfr

2005 ‘c hoieaf sI, ijs qoN bfad smyN-smyN Auqy ies ‘c ËrUrI bdlfa huMdf irhfhY.

irlfieMs aqy zsflt eyvIeyÈndrimafn hoieaf smJOqf pihlI vfrPrvrI 2017 ‘c sfhmxy afieaf jo ikdo inwjI kMpnIaF drimafn hoieafsmJOqf sI.

rfhul gFDI ny PrFs dy sfbkfrfÈtrpqI dy ibafn dy hvfly nfl pRDfnmMqrI nir Mdr modI ƒ ies ‘q yspwÈtIkrn dyx ƒ ikhf. idwlI dy muwKmMqrI arivMd kyjrIvfl ny ikhf ikaOlFdy aqy modI srkfr dy ibafn afps‘c myl nhIN KFdy. kyjrIvfl ny srkfrqoN svflIaf aMdfË ‘c puwiCaf ik kI ieh

krfr ‘aihm qwQF ƒ‘ lukfAux leIrfÈtrI surwiKaf ƒ Kqry ‘c nhIN pfieafigaf?

aOlFd dy ibafn qoN iknfrf krdyhoey PrFs srkfr ny ikhf ik rfPyl sOdyƒ lY ky BfrqI kMpnI ƒ ihwsydfr vjoNcuxn ‘c Auh iksy vI qrHF nfl ÈfmlnhIN hY. rfPyl sOdy dy iCVy ivvfd ƒ lY kyPrFs srkfr ny afpxf ruK spwÈtkridaF ikhf ik PrFs dIaF kMpnIaF ƒsmJOqf krn leI iksy vI BfrqI kMpnIdI cox krn dI pUrI afËfdI hY. AuQy ainlaMbfnI dI kMpnI ƒ ihwsydfr vjoN cuxy jfxdy dfavy ‘qy PrFs srkfr ny ikhf ikzsflt eyvIeyÈn ny sB qoN vDIaf ivklpdI cox kIqI hY.

aOlFd afpxyibafn ‘qy kfiem

nvIN idwlI: aYn[zI[tI[vI[ dIirport ‘c sRI aOlFd dy dPqr vwloNikhf igaf hY ik Auh afpxy ibafn‘qy pUrI qrHF kfiem hn. sfbkfrfÈtrpqI aOlFd ny afiKaf sI ikPrFs ny iksy vI rUp ivc irlfieMsdI cox nhIN kIqI. jdoN ieh puwiCafigaf ik kI Bfrq vwloN irlfieMs aqydfso ‘qy iml ky kMm krn leI koeIdbfa sI qF AunHF ikhf ik ies bfryAuh kuJ nhIN jfxdy qy dfso hI kuJdws skdI hY.

nvIN idwlI: muMbeI qoN jYpur jfrhI jYWt eyarvyË Auzfx ivc jhfËI amlydy mYNbr ‘kYibn pRYWÈr‘ kMtrol krn vflfisstm clfAuxf Buwl gey, ijs kfrnmusfPrF dy nwk qy kMnF ‘coN KUn inklxlwg ipaf. Auzfx smyN jhfË dy amly dItIm dy mYNbr ‘blIz sivwc‘ clfAuxf Buwlgey, ijs kfrn kYibn df pRYWÈr kMtrolnf kIqf jf sikaf. ies kfrn afksIjnmfsk hyTF af gey.

jYWt eyarvyË dy bulfry ny dwisafik kYibn pRYWÈr ‘c kmI afAux kfrn

jhfj amly dI Buwl kfrn Kqry‘c peI 166 musfPrF dI jfn

boieMg 737 jhfË ƒ vfps muMbeI afAuxfipaf. jFc pUrI hox qwk jhfË dy pfeIltFƒ izAUtI qoN htf idwqf igaf hY. ÈurUafqIsUcnfvF dy afDfr ‘qy aiDkfrI ny dwisafik kuJ musfPrF dy nwk ‘coN KUn inkilafhY. jhfË ‘c 166 musfPr svfr sn,ijnHF ‘coN 30 ƒ ieh smwisaf afeI hY.keIaF dy nwk qy keIaF dy kMnF ‘coN KUninkilaf hY. keIaF ƒ isr pIV hoeI.hvfeI hfdisaF bfry jFc ibAUro dyaiDkfrIaF ny ikhf ik muwZly qOr ‘qy iehaxgihlI krn df mfmlf jfpdf hY.

pqI-pqnI dI golIaFmfr ky hwiqaf

ËIrf: ipMz pMzorI KwqrIaF ivc kuJaxpCfiqaF ny pqI-pqnI ƒ golIaF mfrky hlfk kr idwqf. rfjpRIq isMG puwqrmwl isMG qy Aus dI pqnI rmndIp kOrafpxy Gr ivc sn ik kuJ axpCfiqaFny AunHF ƒ golIaF mfr ky hlfk kr idwqf.

Gtnf bfry ipMz vfsIaF ƒ AudoN pqflwgf jd kMm vflI AunHF dy Gr afeI.Aus ny rOlf pf ky ipMz vfsIaF ƒ iekwTfkIqf. rsoeI ivc rmndIp kOr dI lfÈaqy izAuZI ivc rfjpRIq isMG dI lfÈpeI sI.

iËkrXog hY ik ies joVy dy ivafhhoey ƒ lgBg 15 vrHy ho geyy sn, prAunHF dy Gr koeI aOlfd nhIN sI aqy huxrmndIp kOr grBvqI sI.


krqfrpur lFGy dIaF AumIdF ‘qyiPiraf pfxI

nvIN idwlI: Bfrq ny pfiksqfnnfl amrIkf ivc hox vflI mulfkfqƒ rwd kr idwqf hY. ies dy nfl hIkrqfrpur sfihb dy lFGy leI dovF dyÈFdrimafn hox vflI gwlbfq ‘qy vI roklwg geI hY. iËkrXog hY ik BfrqIivdyÈ mMqrfly dy bulfry ny pfiksqfnnfl krqfrpur sfihb dy lFGy qy dovFdyÈF drimafn ÈFqI bhflI leImulfkfq krn df aYlfn kIqf sI, pries qoN agly hI idn jvfb dy idwqf.

Bfrq df kihxf hY ik ihMskvfrdfqF kr ky hI Auh hux pfiksqfnnfl iksy vI iksm dI gwl nhIN krygf.pfiksqfn dy pRDfn mMqrI iemrfn ÉfndI kQnI qy krnI ivc bhuq Prk hY.AuDr, Bfrq vwloN inAU Xfrk ‘c ivdyÈmMqrI pwDr dI bYTk rwd krn dy PYslyƒ ‘hMkfr‘ dwsidaF pfiksqfn dy pRDfnmMqrI iemrfn Kfn ny ikhf ik Auh nvIN

pfiksqfnI iswKF vwloN Bfrq qoNkrqfrpur srhwd KolHx dI mMg

idwlI dy nFh-pwKI huMgfry qoN inrfÈ hn.pRDfn mMqrI ny tvIt kr ky ikhf ikAunHF vwloN ÈFqI vfrqf ÈurU krn dy swdydf Bfrq vwloN apxfey hMkfrI aqy nFh-pwKI rvweIey qoN Auh inrfÈ hn.

dws deIey ik pfiksqfn dy vËIry-aflf iemrfn Kfn ny Bfrq dy pRDfn mMqrInirMdr modI ƒ icwTI ilK ky KfihÈ Ëfihr

kIqI sI ik dovF dyÈF ivckfr gwlbfqdI ÈurUafq hoxI cfhIdI hY aqy sfƒamn-ÈFqI kfiem krn vwl kdmvDfAuxy cfhIdy hn. AunHF ny icwTI ivciliKaf sI ik mrhUm pRDfn mMqrIatl ibhfrI vfjpfeI ny ijhVy pMD ‘qycwlx dI koiÈÈ kIqI sI, sfƒ dubfrfAus pMD dy pFDI bxnf cfhIdf hY.

pfiksqfn vwloN amn bhflI dyXqn jfrI rwKx df aihd

vfiÈMgtn: pfiksqfn dy ivdyÈ mMqrI Èfh mihmUd kurYÈI ny ikhf ikBfrq vwloN dovF mulkF drimafn sMvfd qorn ivc ivKfeI jf rhI iJjk dybfvjUd ieslfmfbfd iKwqy ‘c amn bhflI leI Xqn jfrI rwKygf qy Aus dy drhmyÈf KuwlHy rihxgy. kurYÈI ny ikhf ik Bfrq ny amn vfrqf dI pyÈkÈ pRqIÊYrsÌfrqI phuMc apxfeI qy AunHF dy BfrqI hmruqbf dI ‘BfÈf qy sur‘ ivdyÈmMqrI vflI nhIN sI.

krfcI: pfiksqfn ivc vsdy iswKFny Bfrq srkfr qoN mMg kIqI hY ikkrqfrpur srhwd ƒ KoilHaf jfvy qF joBfrq ivcly iswK ÈrDflU pfiksqfn ivcsiQq gurduafrf sfihb dy sOK nfl drÈn

kr skx. ieh pRgtfvf iek mIzIafirport ivc kIqf igaf hY. iËkrXog hYik krqfrpur sfihb gurduafrf Bfrqivc siQq zyrf bfbf nfnk srhwdkrqfrpur srhwd KolHx dI mMg qoN isrP

sfZy cfr iklomItr dUr hY. lok roËfnfdUrbIn dI shfieqf nfl gurduafrf sfihbdy drÈn krdy hn.

pfiksqfn iswK kONsl dy afgUsrdfr rmyÈ isMG Kflsf ny ikhf ik jy

srhwd KuwlH jFdI hY qF Bfrq ivcly iswKFzyrf bfbf nfnk rfhIN krqfrpur siQqgurduafry dy drÈn krn ivc sOK hojfvygI. ‘id aYkspRYWs itRibAUn` anusfrsRI Kflsf ny ikhf ik krqfrpur srhwdKolHx dI iswK lMby smyN qoN mMg kr rhyhn. AunHF ny iemrfn Kfn dI agvfeI ivwcpfiksqfn `c bxI nvIN srkfr vwloN sRIgurU nfnk dyv jI dy 550vyN pRkfÈ purbmOky iswK ÈrDflUaF leI srhwd KolHx dyaYlfn df svfgq kIqf hY. AunHF ikhf iksmuwcf iswK jgq srkfr dy ies nykkfrj df svfgq krdf hY.

atfrI srhwd ‘qy ‘dys pMjfb’ aYP[ aYm[ ryzIE ÈurUatfrI: afl ieMzIaf ryzIE dy 20

iklovft aYP[aYm[ ryzIE dys pMjfbtrFsmItr dI aMimRqsr siQqatfrI srhwd nyVy GirMzf ‘c ÈurUafqho geI hY. kyNdrI rfj mMqrI ivjYkumfr sFplf vwloN pRsfr BfrqI dycyarmYn zf[ ey sUiraf pRkfÈ dImOjUdgI ivc afkfÈvfxI dy ies kyNdrdf AudGftn kIqf igaf. sRI sFplfny nfrIal qoV ky aYP[aYm[ df rsmIAudGftn kIqf.

kyNdrI rfj mMqrI ny ikhf ikpfiksqfn vwloN kIqy jFdy kUV pRcfrdf jvfb dyx leI GirMzf ivKyaYP[aYm[ ryzIE ‘dys pMjfb` df AudGftnkIqf igaf hY. AunHF ikhf,’’asIN Bfrq qymfnvqf dI qsvIr pyÈ krky gurUaF qy

BfeIcfrk sFJ df sMdyÈ dyx ivc sPlhovFgy. Bfrq afpxI gwl pfiksqfn

vfsIaF qwk phuMcf skygf aqy aYP[aYm[ryzIE qoN siBafcfr, ivrfsq, KbrF afiddf pRsfrx kIqf jfvygf.`` sRI sFplf ny

ikhf ik trFsmItr `qy sfZy pMj kroVrupey dI lfgq afeI hY. ies nfl 50

iklomItr qwk dy dfiery ivcpRogrfmF df pRsfrx kIqf jfvygf.AunHF ikhf ik ies nfl pfiksqfnvwloN Bfrq ivruwD kIqy jFdy kUVpRcfr aqy ihMdUaF qy hor BfeIcfiraFivc pfey jf rhy pfVy `qy nwQ pfeIjfvygI.

krqfrpur sfihb lFGy sbMDIsvfl puwCy jfx Auqy sRI sFplf nyikhf ik ies sbMDI pfiksqfn vwloNkoeI pihl nhIN kIqI geI hY. ‘jdoNqwk pfiksqfn pihl nhIN krdf hY,

ies gwl ƒ awgy nhIN vDfieaf jf skdf.`AunHF ikhf ik iswK BfeIcfry dy gurDfmFdy drÈnF leI pfiksqfn jfx sbMDI

Bfrq pihlF vI aihm BUimkf inBfa irhfhY aqy hux vI inBfvygf.

aMimRqsr qoN lok sBf mYNbr gurjIqisMG aOjlf ny ikhf ik GirMzf siQq ÈurUhoieaf aYP[aYm[ trFsmItr sfbkfpRDfn mMqrI zf[ mnmohn isMG dI dyx hYijnHF vwloN pfiksqfn df kUV pRcfr rokxleI ieh Auprflf kIqf igaf sI pr iesƒ dyr nfl ÈurU kIqf igaf hY. AunHF ikhfik GirMzf kyNdr ivc lwgy 300 mItrtfvr ƒ vI jldI ÈurU kIqf jfvy ijsnfl ies df dfierf hor vDygf. AunHF ikhfik pihlF sfzf pRcfr pfiksqfn qwk nhINsI phuMcdf. ies nfl lihMdy aqy cVHdypMjfb dy ijhVy lok amn cfhuMdy hn, AunHFdI sFJ hor gUVHI hovygI aqy lok juVskxgy.

muV sMkt ‘c iGiraf cIP KflsfdIvfn dy pRDfn df ahudf

aMimRqsr: sdI purfxI iswK sMsQfcIP Kflsf dIvfn dy ipCly pRDfn dI kursIaÈlIl vIzIE kFz ivc Kuws geI aqynvyN bxy pRDfn dI kursI ƒ ËmInI ivvfdKf igaf hY. zf[ sMqoKisMG ƒ ËmIn ‘qy kbËyd y mfmly ivc cIPjuzIÈIal mYijstryt dIadflq vwloN DoKfDVI dydoÈ hyT pMj sfl kYd dIsËf suxfeI geI hY. sËfsuxfey jfx mgroN AunHF ƒpuils ny ihrfsq ivc lYilaf. adflq ny zf[sMqoK isMG ƒ afeI[ pI[sI[ dI Dfrf 465, 467, 468, 471 aqy120bI hyT doÈI krfr idwqf hY. AunHF dyBrf ieMdrpfl isMG ƒ adflq c pyÈ nfhox kfrn BgOVf krfr idwqf jf cuwkf hY.

sMqoK isMG qy AunHF dy Brf ieMdrpflisMG aqy do horF ivruwD ieh mfmlfrfjfsFsI vfsI mnjIq isMG aqy mihMdrisMG vwloN kIqf igaf sI. kys dI suxvfeIipCly kuJ sflF qoN cwl rhI sI qy huxadflq ny ieh PYslf suxf idwqf hY. zf[sMqoK isMG smyq cfrF Aupr 12 knfl11 mrly ËmIn Auqy Dwky nfl kbËf krndy doÈ pfey gey hn. iÈkfieqkrqf ny

dfavf kIqf sI ik ieh ËmIn AunHF dypuriKaF BfeI ibÈn isMG aqy BfeI gopfldfs dI hY. ies mfmly dI adflqI suxvfeIdOrfn zf[ sMqoK isMG aqy Aus dy Brf

vwloN sbMDq ËmIn dIrijstrI hox df dfavfkIqf igaf sI.

afpxy dfavy ivczf[ sMqoK isMG afid nyafiKaf sI ik iehËmIn AunH F ƒ BfeIibÈn isMG aqy BfeIgopfl dfs ny 1967ivc vycI sI. jdoNik dUjIiDr vwloN ies dfavy ƒ

glq krfr idMidaF afiKaf ik BfeI ibÈnisMG 1950 ivc aqy BfeI gopfl dfs1940 ivc akfl clfxf kr gey sn.aijhI siQqI ivc 1967 ivc ies ËmIndI rijstrI zf[ sMqoK isMG qy hornF dynF qy ikvyN ho skdI hY. cIP Éflsf dIvfndI pRDfngI df ahudf muV sMkt ivc afAuxqoN bfad sMsQf dy sMivDfn muqfbk pRDfndI gYr hfËrI ivc ahudy dI iËMmyvfrIsMsQf dy sInIar mIq pRDfn vwloN inBfeIjFdI hY ijs qihq hux sInIar mIqpRDfn Dnrfj isMG iswK sMsQf dykfrjkfrI pRDfn hoxgy.

qUMbI dy bfdsLfh pRiswD lok gfiekAusqfd lfl cMd Xmlf jwt dI amIrivrfsq nUM sFBx vfly Aus dy pwuqr jsdyvXmlf df jnm 12 dsMbr 1960 nUM mfqfrfm rwKI dI kuwKoN hoieaf| gfiekI ivrsyivcoN hI imlx krky AunHF afpxy ipqf nUMAusqfd Dfr ky AunHF koloN qUMbI vjfAuxiswKI qy gfiekI dy gur vI iswKy|

sMn 1979 ivc ienrIko kMpnI ivc‘mwJF cfrdf jgq df vflI’ Dfrimk gIqnfl pihlI vfr sroiqaF nUM jsdyv XmlfdI afvfjL suxn nUM imlI| ies gIq dysLurU `c AunHF afvfjL mfr ky ikhf sI,“hflf E jsdyv Xmilaf, Xmly jwt dymuMizaf, qyry ipE dI bxfeI qUMbI gurUnfnk dyv jI dy gIqF qy ikvyN vwjdI ey|”

jsdyv Xmlf dI afvfjL ‘c irkfrzDfrimk qy solo gIq ipqf gurU dsmysL,cMd ciVHaf ivc qlvMzI, klgI cmkFmfrdI, jugF qwk Xfd rihxI kMD srihMddI, ibjlI kVky rfq hnyrI, Cwlf, seIEnIN myrI vMg tuwt geI afid gIq bhuq hImkbUl hoey| qUMbI dy KojI Ausqfd lflcMd Xmlf jwt qoN ielfvf jy asl ivciksy ny qUMbI vjfeI sI qF Auh amr isMG

cmkIlf qy jsdyv Xmlf sn|imlfpVy suBfa dy mflk jsdyv

Xmlf Pwkr rUh iensfn sn, ijnHF ‘coN

Ausqfd lfl cMd Xmlf jwt vrgI JlkpYNdI sI| AunHF styjF ‘qy afpxy ipqf dI

KfmosL ho geI jsdyv Xmlf dI qUMbI

sLmsLyr isMG sohIPon: 91-98764-74671

gfien klf qy qUMbI dI amIr ivrfsq nUMijAuNdf rwiKaf hoieaf sI| krIb cfr sOgIqF ivc jsdyv Xmlf ny afpxI qUMbI

dI tuxkfr rfhIN lokF nUMasl qUMbI vjf ky dwsI| AunHFvwloN qUMbI ‘qy kIqy jf rhy nvyNqjLrby kfrn hI awj dy nvyNklfkfr afpxy gIqF ivclok sfj qUMbI nUM aihmIaqdyx lwgy hn| jsdyv Xmlfny afpxy ipqf vFg sfrIAumr qfVIaF Kfqr gfieaf,nf ik pYsy leI gfieaf|

ipCly kfPI smy N qo Nibmfr cwl rhy jsdyv Xmlfsincrvfr, 15 sqMbr nUMqVky iqMn vjy idl df dOrfpYx kfrn ies PfnI sMsfrnUM Cwz ky qur gey| AunHF dygujLr jfx nfl qUMbI Xuwg dfvI aMq ho igaf| Auh afpxyipwCy afpxI pqnI srbjIqkOr (icmty vflI), byty rupysLXmlf qy bytI ijLMkI rfxI nUMCwz gey hn| BfvyN jsdyvXmlf dy qur jfx nfl qUMbIKfmosL ho geI hY pr AunHF dy

cfhux vfly sroqy AunHF dy gfey gIqF nUMrihMdI dunIaF qwk amr rwKxgy|

iemrfn Kfn ƒ aXog krfrdyx vflI ptIÈn Kfrjieslfmfbfd: pfiksqfn suprIm

kort ny pRDfn mMqrI iemrfn Kfn ƒ vwzIrfhq idMdy hoey AunHF ƒ afXog TihrfAuxleI dfier kIqI ptIÈn ƒ Kfrj kridwqf. muwK jwj imaF sfidk insfr dIagvfeI vflI iqMn jwjF dy bYNc ny bYirstrdfinafl cODrI dI bIqy sfl dfier kIqIptIÈn ƒ Kfrj kr idwqf. bYNc ny suxvfeIdOrfn ikhf ik ieh ptIÈn hux pRBfvÈflInhIN hY.


pRkfÈ purb: ÈRomxIkmytI vwloN ivÈyÈ

sYmInfrF df afgfËpitaflf: ÈRomxI gurduafrf

pRbMDk kmytI vwloN gurU nfnk dyv jI dy550vyN pRkfÈ purb ƒ smrpq ivÈyÈsYmInfrF df afgfË jQydfr gurcrn isMGtOhVf ieMstIicAUt afP aYzvFsz stwzIËien iswKieËm, bhfdrgVH (pitaflf) qoNkIqf igaf.

‘gurU nfnk imÈn aqy mnuwKI jIvndy vrqmfn srokfr` ivÈy `qy krvfeyplyTy sYmInfr dI pRDfngI ÈRomxI kmytIdy pRDfn goibMd isMG lONgovfl ny kIqI.AunHF dwisaf ik ieh ieiqhfsk idhfVfmnfAux leI sfrIaF iswK jQybMdIaF dfsihXog ilaf jfvygf qy ies bfry mIitMgqyjf isMG smuMdrI hfl, aMimRqsr ivc12 akqUbr ƒ kIqI jfvygI. sYmInfr dIÈurUafq ivc ÈRomxI kmytI dy muwK skwqrzf[ rUp isMG ny afpxy kuMjIvq BfÈxdOrfn ikhf ik mnuwKI jIvn aqy smfj dysrokfrF ƒ smJx leI gurU nfnk dyvjI dI ivcfrDfrf vzmuwlI hY.

idljoq qy nvjoq ƒ ‘sikAuirtIaPsr afP id XIar` purskfr

afklYNz: afklYNz dy nOrQÈor dy glYn PIlz mfl ivc bqOr sikAuirtIaiDkfrI vjoN syvfvF inBfa rhy idljoq isMG aqy nvjoq isMG ƒ inAUËIlYNzs i k A u i r t IaYsosIeyÈn vwlo N‘sikAuirtI aPsrafP id XIar`purskfr nflsnmfinaf igaf hY.

dwsxXog hYik idljoq isMGgurdfspur d yPqihgVH cUVIaFaqy nvqyj isMGaMimRqsr dy qlvMzInfhr df vsnIk hY.

dohF ƒ iehaYvfrz Aus ihMmq Bry kfrnfmy leI idwqf igaf hY, ijs ivc ienHF vwloN iekmihlf dI jfn bcfeI geI sI, jo KudkuÈI krn dI koiÈÈ kr rhI sI. dohF dIhONslf-aPjfeI kridaF AunHF dy mYnyjr ny ikhf ik Aus ny sikAurtI ieMzstrIËivc kMm ƒ ieMny smripq bMdy awj qwk nhIN dyKy.

inAU Xfrk: amrIkf dy ieksInIar puils aiDkfrI vwloN pihlyiswK-amrIkn atfrnI jnrl gurbIrgryvfl bfr y nslIitwpxIaF kIqy jfx dIiek vIzIE sfhmxyafAux qoN bfad inAUjrsI pRÈfsn ny puilsaiDkfrI ƒ Gyr ilafh Y. ijs ip wC o N iesaiDkfrI ny asqIPf nyidwqf hY. brjn kfAUNtIdy ÈYirP mfeIkl sOzInony 16 jnvrI ƒ iPlmrPI dy inAU jrsI dy gvrnr bxn qoNbfad hoeI gwlbfq mOky gryvfl iKlfÌkeI ivvfdq itwpxIaF kIqIaF sn.

ies dI iek afzIE irkfrizMgsbMDq aQfirtI vwloN hfsl kIqI geIhY. ies afzIE ivc sOzIno kih rhy hnik gvrnr mrPI ny gryvfl ƒ ‘pwgVI`krky atfrnI jnrl bxfieaf hY nf ikbrjn kfAUNtI dy ihwqF ƒ iDafn ivc rwKky. gryvfl ies qoN pihlF brjn kfAUNtIivc iesqgfsf vkIl vjoN kfrjÈIl sn.

gryvfl ‘qy nslI itwpxI krnvflf puils aiDkfrI iGiraf

atfrnI jnrl gurbIr gryvfl ny tvItkIqf ik AunHF irkfrizMg suxI hY. gryvflny ikhf sI ik jy ieh sOzIno dI hI afvfË

hY qF A us ƒ q urqasqIPf dy dyxf cfhIdfh Y. A un H F ikhf ikaijhIaF itwpxIaF AuhkeI icr qoN suxdy afrhy hn qy ies qoN vI vwDky mMdf sux cuwky hn,pr aPrIkn-amrIknBfeIcfry bfry kIqIaFgeIaF itwpxIaF nslIqy Tys phuMcfAux vflIaF

hn. ies qoN ielfvf sOzIno ny lYPtInYNtgvrnr ÈIlf ElIvr bfry vI iqwKIaFitwpxIaF kIqIaF hn. gryvfl Auqy iesysfl julfeI ivc vI do ryzIE myËbfnF nynslI itwpxIaF kIqIaF sn, ijnHF AunHFƒ keI vfr isrÌ ‘trbn mYn` kih kysMboDn kIqf.

pitaflf: brgfVI iensfP morcydy isafsI hflfq idn b idn krvwt lYxqoN kYptn srkfr vI ‘pMQk sMkt` dIigRPq ivc hY. morcy ƒ clf rhy pMQkafgU hux muwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdrisMG dI nukqfcInI `qy Auqr afey hn.morcy dy hyTly afgUaF `coN gursyv isMGhrpflpur ny vI muwK mMqrI dI morcyiKlfP aiqvfd dy nF hyT kIqI ibafnbfËIdI inKyDI kIqI hY.

ipClI bfdl srkfr vI brgfVIkFz mgroN aijhI pMQk sMkt ‘c iGrIsI ik srkfr jfx dy bfvjUd akflI dldI isafsI siQqI lIh Auqy nhIN pY rhI.dwisaf jf irhf hY ik bfdl srkfr vFghI brgfVI kFz df asr hux kYptnsrkfr ‘qy vI pYxf afrMB ho igaf hY.dwsxXog hY ik brgfVI morcf ijhVf ik120vyN idn puwj cuwikaf hY, dI kmFzsfbkf mYNbr pfrlImYNt BfeI iDafn isMG

brgfVI iensfP morcy ny kYptn srkfr df iPkr vDfieafmMz qy BfeI bljIq isMG dfdUvfl dy hwQkyNdirq hY. morcy dI mMg hY ik brgfVI

kFz dy doÈIaF sxy bfdlF iÉlfP kYptnsrkfr coxF qoN pihlF kIqy vfady muqfbkTos kfrvfeI ƒ amlI rUp dyvy. ieh muwdf

BfvyN jsits rxjIq isMG kimÈn dIirport ‘qy ivDfn sBf ‘c bfdlF iKlfP

gUMj cuwikaf hY, pr brgfVI morcy dy afgUsrkfr qoN hfly nfKuÈ hI hn. lMGy idnINmuwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdr isMG vwloN

brgfVI morcy nfl juVy afgUaF ƒaiqvfdI kihx qoN dovF iDrF drimafnbxy suKfvyN hflfq iekdm pfsf plt geyhn.

iswK stUzYNt PYzryÈn dy sfbkfsUbfeI afgU BfeI gursyv isMG hrpflpurny afiKaf ik kYptn amirMdr isMG ƒcoxF qoN pihlF gurU gRMQ sfihb dI byadbImuwdy Auqy pMQ nfl kIqy vfaidaF qoN BwjxfnhIN cfhIdf. brgfVI kFz sbMDI muwKmMqrI ny bfdlF iKlfP jo sur alfpy sn,Aus ‘qy pihrf dyx dI loV hY. AunHF ikhfik morcy dy sMcflk BfeI iDafn isMGmMz muwK mMqrI dy aiqvfdI kihx vflyibafn qoN KPf hn. AunHF ikhf ik morcy ƒroËfnf sMgqF vwloN vwzf smrQn iml irhfhY. AuDr, sUqrF df kihxf hY ik morcy ƒsMgq dy sihXog qoN kYptn srkfr vwzyiPkr ‘c hY. srkfr aMdrKfqy morcy ƒsmfpq krfAux leI vfh lf rhI hY.

zfktr dy kql kys‘c cfr KfilsqfnIsmrQk nfmËdbtflf: KfilsqfnI srgrmIaF

ivc Èfml aqy iswK rfieÈumfrI-2020df pRcfr krn dy doÈ ivc jylH ‘c bMd 4nOjvfnF ƒ btflf puils ny meI 2018 ƒipMz qlvMzI lfl isMG ivc hoeyafr[aYm[pI[ zfktr dy kql kys ivcnfmËd kIqf hY.

cfrF mulËmF ƒ btflf puils nykyNdrI jylH gurdfspur qoN igRÌqfr krkypRozkÈn vfrMt ‘qy btflf ilaFdf. ienHFivc DrimMdr isMG vfsI hrpurf, rivMdrisMG vfsI dOlqpurf, ikRpfl isMG vfsIPiqhpur qy aMimRqpfl isMG vfsInfnksr Èfml hn.

amrIkI grIn kfrz dy cfhvfnF ƒCwzxI pvygI srkfrI shfieqf

vfiÈMgtn: trMp pRÈfsn ny aijhynvyN inXm iqafr kIqy hn ijs qihqAunHF prvfsIaF ƒ grIn kfrz dyx qoNienkfr kIqf jf skdf hY ijnHF ny Bojnaqy nkd shfieqf qihq hor qrHF dIsrkfrI shfieqf df lfB AuTfieaf hY jFjo ies df lfB lY skdy hn. ies nvyNinXm nfl amrIkf ivc rih rhy hËfrFBfrqI burI qrHF pRBfivq ho skdy hn.

gRih mMqrI ny ies pRsqfivq inXmF

‘qy 21 sqMbr ƒ hsqfÉr kIqy hn aqyies ƒ mMqrfly (zI[aYc[aYs[) dIvYWbsfeIt Auqy pfieaf igaf hY. AuQyislIkfn vYlI ivc siQq tYk-ieMzstrIaqy isafsqdfnF ny ies dI aflocnfkIqI hY. inXm muqfbk aijhy prvfsI joafpxI siQqI aqy vIËf ivc bdlfakrnf cfhuMdy hn, AunHF ƒ ieh inÈicqkrnf hovygf ik Auh iksy vyly vI srkfrIshfieqf nhIN lYxgy.

BfrqI mihlfvF qoN ruËgfr KuwsygfvfiÈMgtn: trMp pRÈfsn ny iek

PYzrl adflq ƒ dwisaf hY ik aYc-4vIËf DfrkF leI vrk primt rwd krndf PYslf iqMn ku mhIinaF‘c ley jfx dI afs hY.srkfr dI ies kfrvfeIdf BfrqI mihlfprvfsIaF ‘qy Kfsf asrpYx dy afsfr hn ikAuNikEbfmf pRÈfsn vyly jfrIkIqy ienHF vIiËaF df vwzflfB BfrqI mihlfvF ƒ imilaf sI.

aYc-4 vIËy XU[aYs[ istIËniÈp aYNziemIgRyÈn srivisË vwloN aYc-1bI vIËfDfrkF dy nyVly pirvfrk jIaF (jIvn

sfQI qy 21 sfl qoN Gwt Aumr dy bwcy) ƒjfrI kIqy gey sn. izpfrtmYNt afPhomlYNz sikAuirtI (zI[aYc[aYs[) vwloN

k ol MbIaf dI iËlH fadflq ivc dfKlkrvfey afpxy jvfbivc ikhf igaf hY ik‘Aus vwloN aYc-1bI gYrafvfsIaF dy kuJ aYc-4 jIvn sfQIaF bfrynym htf ky AunHF ƒ

nOkrI leI aXog krfr dyx dI qjvIËhY. ies qoN pihlF zI[aYc[aYs[ vwloN lMGI28 PrvrI, 22 meI qy 20 agsq ƒstyts irport dfKl krvfeI geI sI.

gRInivwly (avqfr goNdfrf):iswK amrIkn susfietI afP jfrjIafaqy pMjfb sports aYNz klcr klwb,sfAUQ kYrolfeInf dy sFJy Audm nflpMjfbI Èfier zf[ surjIq pfqr dy snmfnivc rUbrU smfgm krfvfieaf igaf. iesmOky zf[ pfqr ny afpxI kivqf qy ijLMdgIbfry KwulH ky gwlF kIqIaF.

afpxy pRyrnf sroqF dI gwl kridaFzf[ pfqr ny ikhf ik kudrq, ijLMdgI dydwuK-swuK aqy ikqfbF Aus dIaF pRyrkrhIaF hn. Coty huMidaF AunHF dy ipqf dyrujgfr leI aPrIkf jfx dI alivdfeIsmyN mF dIaF awKF ‘c afeI nmI ny AusdI kivqf nUM isMijaf hY aqy sMgIq dfmoh Aus nUM gËl vwl lY ky igaf.

sfihq akfdmI, pdm sLRI, srsvqIafid anykF snmfnF nfl invfjy aqykivqf qy gwd dIaF keI mOilk pusqkFdy rcYqf zf[ pfqr df pMjfbI kivqf aqysMgIq ivc lwcrqf dy vwD rhy ruJfn bfrykihxf sI ik sMgIq dy ‘snaq` bxnnfl gIq-gfiekI vsq bx gey hn aqyaijhI vsq dI kImq huMdI hY, arQ koeInhIN huMdf.

zf[ surjIq pfqr ny afpxI cricqgËl ‘koeI zflIaF `coN lMiGaF hvf bxky, asIN rih gey ibRK vflI hfa bx ky`nfl kIqI aqy bfad ivc ‘idl hI Audfs

koeI zflIaF ‘coN lMiGaF hvf bx ky[[[

hY, bfkI sB KYr hY`, ‘kuJ ikhf qF hnyrfjrygf ikvyN, cuwp irhf qF Èmfdfn kIkihxgy` afid kivqfvF nfl sroiqaF nUM

koeI do GMty bMnI rwiKaf.zf[ pfqr ny gfrÈIaf lorkf dy duKFq

nftkF, kwnV BfÈf dy gIrIÈ krnfz dynftk ‘nfg mMzl`, byrolq brYKq aqypfblo nfrUdf dIaF kivqfvF dy anuvfdnfl, pMjfbI pfTkF dy dUjIaf BfÈfvF dy

mhfn sfihq vwl dr KolHy. AunHF bfbfPrId aqy kvI iÈv kumfr btflvI bfrybxIaF tYlI iPlmF dI ptkQf vI ilKIhY. rUbrU dy ÈurU ivc jdoN AunHF nUM AunHF dyiÈar, ‘koeI zflIaF `coN lMiGaf hvfivdyÈ PyrIaF bfry hux Eprf nhIN lgdfik ibgfny mulk ivc iPrdy hF. AunHF ikhfik pMjfbIaF ny DrqI dy hr kony ivc inwkyinwky ‘pMjfb` vsf ley hn.

afpxy iewk iÈar, ‘jy afeI pwqJVqF Pyr kI ey, qUM aglI ruwq `qy XkInrwKIN, mYN lwB ky ilafAunF ikqoN klmF,qUM PwulF jogI jmIn rwKIN` nfl zf[ surjIqpfqr ny ies rubrU dI smfpqI kIqI.

ies qoN pihlF mMc sMcflk suirMdrlflI ny zf[ pfqr nUM ‘afpxy ipMz pwqVklF qoN bxy surjIq pfqr, iPr siBafcfrdy pfqr, siqkfr dy pfqr aqy CykV nUMivÈvfs dy pfqr` vjoN invfijaf.

smfgm dI kfmXfbI leI dohFsMsQfvF dy numfieMidaF-nrdyv isMG, poR[avqfr isMG, zf[ svrnjIq isMG,srpRIq isMG igwl, mnjIq isMG cfhl,ÈmÈyr isMG, suirMdr lflI, rivMdrrMDfvf, surjIq gurfieaf aqy sqnfmisMG ny numfieaf rol adf kIqf.

Èfier zf[ surjIq pfqr nfl rubrU


isLkfgo: sQfnk Kyz sMsQf sLyrypMjfb sports aYNz klcrl klwb vloNsqMbr dy sLurU ivc krvfey gey Kyz qysiBafcfrk myly dOrfn amrIkf qymYksIko dIaF kuVIaF dIaF tImF ivcflykbwzI mYc drsLkF leI Kfs iKwc df kfrnbixaf. idlcsp gwl ieh sI ik dohF hItImF df koc muihMdr isMG iswDU sI. iesmOky s[ iswDU nfl kuVIaF dI kbwzI bfrykuJ gwlF hoeIaF jo pfTkF dI njLr hn:

muihMdr isMG iswDU nUM puiCaf ikAunHF df kbwzI myly nfl juVn df swbbikvyN bixaf qF AunHF ikhf ik Auh 1992ivc inAU Xfrk sports klwb dy kYÈIarsn. 2001 ieh sMsQf dy do Bfg ho geyqy Auh amYrIkn kbwzI PYzryÈn dy pRDfnbxy qy iek hor sMsQf pMjfbI ivrsf klwb,inAU Xfrk dy Auh mOjUdf pRDfn hn.

kuVIaF dI amYrIkn kbwzI tImbxfAux qy Aus dI koicMg bfry AunHF dwisafik ieh sB prmfqmf dI imhr sdkf hY.ieMglYNz ivc asLok dfs ieMglYNz dI tImdy koc sn, asI Èoa mYc bfry gwl kIqIpr ieMglYNz dI ies tIm ivc puils qyafrmI dIaF kuVIaF sn qy ieh nYÈnlstfeIl kbwzI KyzdIaF sn. jdoN 2007ivc kYnyzf kbwzI turnfmYNtF ivc pIl

puils kuVIaF df Èoa mYc hoieaf qFdrÈkF ny bhuq idlscpI idKfeI qy tImdI bhuq hOslf hPjLfeI kIqI. mYN amrIkf

ivc kuVIaF dI tIm bxfAux dI socI qy2008 ivc ieh tIm bx geI.

ieh puwCy jfx ‘qy ik mYksIko tImdy vI qusIN koc ho, Auh iks qrHF hoNd ivcafeI? AunHF dwisaf ik amrIkf tIm qoN

bfad kuJ hor aMqrrfÈtrI kbwzIiKzfrnF nfl rfbqf hoieaf. mYksIko ivciek pMjfbx ienHF kuVIaF nUM Kyzx leI

iqafr kr rhI sI. rfbqf kfiem krkyies tIm dI koicMg kIqI.

2011 dy vrlz kbwzI kwp ivcamrIkf, ieMglYNz dIaF tImF ny ihwsfilaf sI qy ieMzIaf dI tIm iKlfP cMgI

kuVIaF dy kbwzI koc muihMdr iswDU nfl do gwlFKyz idKfeI sI. agly tUrnfmYNt ivc asINmYksIko dI tIm vI Èfiml kr leI.drÈkF qoN ienHF tImF nUM cMgf huMgfrf

imilaf. qusI aMdfjLf lf skdy ho ik2016 vrlz kwp qy hor mYcF ivcamrIkf tIm dI kpqfn hrI gur aMimRqKflsf 2 vfr bYst ryzr cuxI geI. AusnUM 5 lIg mYcF ivc iek vI jwPf nhIN

lwgf. hor qy hor ieMzIaf ivc PfeInl cvI ies iKzfrn nUM iek vI jwPf nf lwgf.

BivK ivc hor tIm dI iqafrI bfryAunHF disaf ik Auh hux jrmnI dI kuVIaFdI tIm iqafr kr rhy hn qy AumId hYÈyry pMjfb sports klwb iÈkfgo dy aglysfl dy myly ivc amrIkf, mYksIko,jrmnI qy ieMglYNz dIaF tImF kbwzI dyjOhr idKfAuxgIaF.

mYksIko dIaF kbwzI iKzfrnF nflgwlbfq kIqI qF AunHF dwisaf ik AuhipCly 5-6 sflF qoN Kyz rhIaF hn qyhOlI hOlI ies Kyz ivc hor muhfrq hfslkrn leI sospoto, mYksIko dy mYdfn ivchPqy ivc Gto–Gto iqMn idn aiBafskrdIaF hn.

jdoN amrIkf dIaF iKzfrnF nfl gwlhoeI qF XU[ aYs[ ey[ kbwzI tIm dI tI-Èrt pfeI iek iKzfrn ny ikhf, vYsy qFAuh mYksIko tIm dI iKzfrn hY pr ajamrIkf vloN KyzI hY. gwlbfq dOrfn pqflwgf ik amrIkn tIm ivc ijLafdf moirskYQoilk skUl dIaF ividafrQxF hn qybhuqIaF pihlF rYsilMg krdIaF sn.AunHF disaf ik hrI gur aMimRq KflsfAunHF dI pRyrnf sRoq hY.

-suirMdr isMG BftIaf

mulfkfq

blbIr isMG sInIar dy 36 mYzl,ElMipk jyqU BfrqI tIm dI kpqfnI dfblyjLr qy 100 XfdgfrI Poto sportsaQfrtI afP ieMzIaf (sfeI) dy adfrynYsLnl ieMstIicAUt afP sports vwloN‘guaf/curf’ dyx dI ‘bRyikMg inAUjL’ afeIhY. 1985 `c ‘sfeI’ ny afpxy KyzimAUjLIam ivc sjfAux leI blbIr isMGqoN Kyz insLfnIaF mMgIaF sn, jo Aus ny

trya ivc rwK ky sfeI dy sYktrI sRIqlvfV nUM Byt kIqIaF sn. mYzlF nflBrI trya Byt krn dI Poto ajy vI Auspfs mOjUd hY pr ipCly 6 sflF qoNAuhdIaF Kyz insLfnIaF lwB nhIN rhIaF.

blbIr isMG sfDfrn iKzfrI nhIN.ElMipk KyzF dy ieiqhfs df Auh afdrsLkhfkI iKzfrI mMinaf igaf hY. 2012 ivclMzn dIaF ElMipk KyzF mOky ElMipksPr ‘coN ijhVy 16 ‘afeIkoink ElMpIan’cuxy gey, AunHF ivc ihMd mhFdIp df kyvlblbIr isMG hI cuixaf igaf sI.

ElMipk KyzF dy iqMn golz mYzl,eyisLafeI KyzF df iek aqy BfrqI tImFdf koc/mYnyjr bx ky Bfrq nUM swq mYzlqy ivsLv hfkI kwp ijqfAux vfly blbIrisMG sInIar nUM iksy srkfr ny koeI

ikQy geIaF blbIr isMG dIaF XfdgfrI Kyz insLfnIaF?

ipRM[ srvx isMG

ivsLysL ienfm snmfn qF kI dyxf sI,Aultf spotrs aQfrtI afP ieMzIaf nyAuhdIaF anmol Kyz insLfnIaF vI ‘guaf’jF ‘pfsy’ kr idwqIaF. ieh hfl hY, BfrqIhfkI dI anmol ivrfsq nUM sFBx df!

ihMd-cIn jMg smyN blbIr isMGny afpxy iqMny ElMipk golz mYzlpRDfn mMqrI PMz leI dfn kr idwqy sn.ieh qF pMjfb dy sfbkf muK mMqrI s[pRqfp isMG kYroN dI dUraMdysLI sI ikAus ny mYzl sMBfl rwKy qy blbIr isMGnUM moV idwqy. jy Auh vI ‘sfeI’ nUM idwqyhuMdy qF Auh vI ‘jFdy’ rihxy sn!

95 sflF df blbIr isMG hux‘golzn gol’ dy dOr ivc hY. jIvn Kyzdy aMqly dOr ivc. 85 sfl dI Aumrivc Aus ny hfkI bfry ‘dI golznXfrzsitk’ pusqk ilKI sI. Aus dfmuwK bMd aMqrrfsLtrI ElMipk kmytIdy sfbkf pRDfn XYk rojL ny iliKaf,“iek ElMpIan vjoN mYnUM ‘golzn hYtitRk’ mfrn vfly lIjYNzrI hfkI iKzfrIblbIr isMG dI pusqk df muwK bMdilKidaF KusI ho rhI hY. sfzy smyN dyiKzfrIaF, tIm kpqfnF, kocF qy mYnyjrFny blbIr isMG nUM hfkI df srboqmiKzfrI mMinaf hY. ies pusqk dIpRkfsLnf nfl blbIr isMG ny hfkI nflafpxf swcf snyh jqfieaf hY qy hfkI df

sMdysL Bfrq qy Bfrq qoN bfhr sfrI dunIaFqk pucfieaf hY. hfkI nfl Aus dI lgnaqy KyzF dIaF kdrF nfl ipafr aglIaFpIVHIaF nUM AuqsLfihq krdy rihxgy. dysL

ivdysL dy bwcy qy nOjuafn Aus dy ivKfeyKyz mfrg `qy cwlxgy. ElMipk lihr

blbIr isMG ijhy iKzfrIaF dI irxI hY,ijnHF ny 20vIN sdI dy Kyz ieiqhfs nUMsunihrI bxfieaf.”

eyDr ‘sfeI’ dy sYktrI qy aYn[afeI[ aYs[ dy stfP df ‘kfrnfmf’vyKo ik aglIaF pIVHIaF nUM pRyrnfdyx vflIaF mhfn iKzfrI dIaFanmol insLfnIaF hI ‘gfieb’ kridwqIaF. AunHF dy ‘gfieb’ hox df pqfqd lwgf jd 2012 ivc lMznElMipk dy imAUjLIam leI blbIris MG df 1956 vflf blyj LrmMgvfieaf igaf. blyjLr kI, AuhdIkoeI vI insLfnI ‘sfeI’ koloN nhINimlI. blbIr isMG qy Auhdf pirvfr6 sflF qoN AunHF Kyz insLfnIaF dIBfl ivc Btk irhY. idwlI vfly kihidMdy hn, pitafly Byj idwqIaF snpr pitafly vfly kihMdy hn, sfzykol puwjIaF hI nhIN. afKr Auh hYnikwQy? afKr pitaflf puils kolaYP[ afeI[ afr[ drj krvfeI hY.

ipwCy ijhy pMjfb srkfr ny kyNdrsrkfr kol blbIr isMG nUM Bfrqrqn avfrz dyx dI isPfrsL kIqIsI ijs df Auh shI hwkdfr hY. AusdIaF pRfpqIaF hfkI dy jfdUgr iDafn

cMd qo N vI ibhqr hn. ieh qwQieMtrnYsLnl ElMipk kmytI ny vI qslIm

blbIr isMG sInIar

kIqf hY. iDafn cMd ny ibRitsL ieMzIafleI aYNglo ieMzIan iKzfrIaF dy sihXognfl iqMn golz mYzl ijwqy qy XUnIanjYk Julfey jd ik blbIr isMG ny afjLfdBfrq leI iqMn golz mYzl ijwqy qy iqrMgylihrfey. Auh do ElMipks ivc BfrqI KyzdlF df JMzfbrdfr bixaf. ElMipk KyzFdy PfeInl mYc ivc sB qoN vwD gol krndf irkfrz ajy vI Auhdy nF boldY.

ElMipk KyzF ivc iqMn golz mYzlqy eysLIafeI KyzF ivc iek islvr mYzlijwqx qoN ibnf blbIr isMG ny BfrqI tImFdy koc/mYnyjr bx ky ivsLv hfkI kwpijwiqaf qy swq hor mYzl BfrqI tImF nUMijqfey. do pusqkF ilKIaF, ijnHF ‘c iekhfkI dI koicMg bfry hY. myjr iDafn cMdibRitsL afrmI dy POjI df puwqr sI, blbIrisMG Bfrq dy suqMqrqf sMgrfm ivc jylHFkwtx vfly ipqf df puwqr hY.

blbIr isMG dy mYzl, blyjLr qyPotogrfP ‘gfieb’ krn ipwCy ikqy koeIsfijLsL qF nhIN? Bfrq dy Kyz mMqrI nUMies sfijLsL dI pUrI pVqfl krvfAuxIcfhIdI hY. blbIr isMG df kihxf hY ikmyrIaF Kyz insLfnIaF ‘guaf’ dyxf myrysB qoN nyVly irsLqydfr/imwqr dy mr jfxvFg hY! kI Bfrq dy lok, ivsLv dy awvlnMbr qy sB qoN sInIar BfrqI iKzfrI dfduwK-drd mihsUs krdy hn?

1993 bYc dy afeI[ pI[ aYs[ puilsaPsr eIÈvr isMG df nF ipMz amIn(hirafxf) dy ieiqhfs ivc sunihrIawKrF ivc iliKaf jfvygf. grIb pirvfr

ivc pYdf hox dy bfvjUd afpxI imhnqaqy iemfndfrI sdkf Auh puils dy Aucahudy ‘qy phuMcy hn. AunHF afpxy ipMz dyaqy hor nOjvfnF leI iek imsfl kfiemkIqI hY.

skUlI isiKaf eIÈvr isMG ny ipMzdy srkfrI hfeI skUl qoN pRfpq kIqI.

iPr bI[ aYs[ sI[ ieMjInIairMg pfs kIqI.ieh ieMny imhnqI aqy lgn vfly sn ikXU[ pI[ aYs[ eI[ dI pRIiKaf pfs krkypUry ipMz df qy pirvfr df nF rOÈn kridwqf aqy pMjfb ivc afeI[ pI[ aYs[aiDkfrI vjoN vDIaf qy eImfndfrI nflbqOr ey[ aYs[ pI[ sulqfnpur loDI ijhyiswKF dy ivÈyÈ Dfrimk Èihr qoN syvf ÈurUkIqI. afpxy idafnqdfrI vfly suBfaaqy loVvMdF-duKIaF dIaF iÈkfieq dfhwl krky qy iensfP idvfAux kfrn iPrqrwkIaF krdy hoey aYs[ pI[, aYs[ aYs[pI[, zI[ afeI[ jI[, afeI[ jI[ qy huxbqOr ey[ zI[ jI[ pI[, aYn[ afr[ afeI[

pMjfb puils dy aYn[ afr[ afeI[ ivMg dy muKI eIÈvr isMG

jugrfj isMG igwl, Xork

ivMg mohflI (hYz kuafrtr) dy muKI hn.ies qoN pihlF eIsLvr isMG ny bqOr

aYs[ aYs[ pI[ huiÈafrpur, brnflf, nvFÈihr, KMnf, biTMzf, gurdfspur qy jlMDraqy bqOr zI[ afeI[ jI[ luiDafxf, jlMDraqy bqOr puils kimÈnr luiDafxf qyjlMDr aqy iPr bqOr afeI[ jI[ pitaflf(jon iek) ivc vDIaf syvfvF idwqIaF.lok awj vI AunHF dIaF qfrIPF krdy suxyjFdy hn.

Bfrq srkfr ny AunHF dIaF syvfvFnUM muwK rwKidaF 2009 ivc afËfdI idvs‘qy puils mYzl, 15 agsq 2014 ƒstyt aYvfrz aqy pMjfb ivc niÈaF ivruD

jMg leI rfÈtrpqI mYzl nfl AunHF dfsnmfn kIqf. puils sfieMs ivc izgrIpRfpq kr cuky eIÈvr isMG pMjfb stytdy nfrkoits kMtrol ibAUro (aYs[ aYn[sI[ bI[) dy zfierYktr vI rhy hn aqyawj kl BfrqI prvfsI mfmilaF dyzfierYktr vI hn qy aYs[ aYn[ bI[ sI[df aYzIÈnl cfrj vI AunHF kol hI hY.

ieh isrP afpxy ieiqhfsk ipMzamIn (aiBmMinXUpur) dy nOjuafnF dy leIhI nhIN, pMjfb dy nOjuafnF leI vI iekpRyrnf sRoq hn, ikAuNik iËMdgI dy muÈiklhflfq ivc aijhy Aucy mukfm ƒ pRfpqkrnf hr ivakqI dy vws dI gwl nhIN hY.

muihMdr isMG iswDU (KwibEN CyvyN hrI tI-sLrt) mYksIko aqy amrIkf dIaF kuVIaF dIaF tImF nfl


kflm ‘afK qsvIrF boldIaF’ ny pfTkF dy idlFaMdr bYTy Èfier nMU KUb hlUixaf hY. qsvIr dyK kyquhfzy mn ivc jo vlvly AuTdy hn, Auh kivqf dIaFdo qoN cfr sqrF `c sfnUM qsvIr dy isrlyK dy qOr `qyByjo. pfTkF dI shUlq leI, imsfl vjoN Poto nfl kfivtotf vI idwqf igaf hY. ies vfr kYpsLn Byjx leIafKrI qfrIK 6 akqUbr 2018 hY. -sMpfdk

afK qsvIrF boldIaF

kYpsLn mukfblf-343

kYpsLn mukfblf-345

svrfjbIr

ikwQy gey sfzy guwzIaF ptoly, ikwDr geI pVHfeI?jMmidaF hI iZwz dI Kfqr, krnI peI kmfeI!

1969 ivc pMjfbI XUnIvristIpitaflf ivc AuGy smfj ÈfsqrIjy[pI[aYs[ Ebrfey ny ikhf sI: “pMjfbieË aYn afeIzIaf.” ieiqhfskfrBgvfn joÈ df iKafl hY ik pMjfb iekivcfr hY jo ieiqhfs ivc afpxI QF nfbxf sikaf. vIhvIN sdI dy ieiqhfs ‘qynËr mfrIey qF ieh ivcfr hor pRyÈfnkrdf hY, ikAuNik asIN pMjfbIaF ny iekdUsry df ieMnf ÉUn vhfieaf hY, afpo-afpxy DrmF dy ieMny sohly gfey hn qydUsry DrmF ƒieMnf ÈYqfnIaqvflf qy mfVfdwisaf hY ikrhy rwb df nF.asIN pMjfb dIAusqq dy Zolygfey, “sohxy

dysF ivcoN dys pMjfb nI seIE” pr sMnsMqflI ivc Êlq soc dy ipwCy lwg kypMjfb dy toty kr ley. ieiqhfskfrieafn tYlbt aqy gurhrpfl isMG dfmwq hY, “pMjfb dy BivK df ÌYslf idwlIivc kIqf igaf.” icMqk siqafpfl gOqmny ikhf sI, “vMz ho geI. pMjfbIaF nynf qF vMz leI ikhf sI qy nf hI mMgkIqI sI.” pulF hyToN pfxI lMG igaf hYqy ieh bihs “kI pMjfb dI vMz TIk sIjF Êlq? kI pMjfb ƒ toty toty hox qoNbcfieaf jf skdf sI”, hux ÈfiedivdvfnF dI bihs bx ky rih geI hY.

1947 qoN bfad cVHdy pMjfb ivcpMjfbI sUby dI mMg AuTI qy 1966 ivcpMjfb hor ismt igaf. kuJ lok kihMdyhn- BUgoilk hwdF dI gwl Cwzo, pMjfbhux keI QfvF ‘qy vwsdf hY: Auh pMjfbijQy asIN rihMdy hF qy sfzy pwCm ivcijs ƒ asIN lihMdf pMjfb kihMdy hF, qyhor keI QfvF ‘qy vI: jMmU, hirafxf,ihmfcl pRdyÈ, XU[pI[, idwlI qy ihMdosqfndy hor sUibaF ivc; kYnyzf, XUrop,amrIkf qy hor dyÈF-ivdyÈF ivc; mqlbpMjfb qy pMjfbIaq df qswvr hux bhuqivÈfl ho igaf hY. kuJ lokF df kihxfhY ik Cwzo jnfb! kI gwlF krdy E?ikhVf pMjfb qy ikhVI pMjfbIaq? cVHdypMjfb dy ÈihrF ivc rihMdy pMjfbIaF dyGrF ivc gwl ihMdI jF aMgryËI ivc huMdIey, qy lihMdy pMjfb dy ÈihrF ivc vwsdypMjfbIaF dy GrF ivc AurdU ivc. pMjfbIbolI df koeI BivK nhIN.

rxjIq isMG dy rfj ivc vI pMjfbIbolI srkfrI kMm kfj dI BfÈf nf bxskI. cVHdy pMjfb ivc 1967 ivc pMjfbIƒ rfj BfÈf df drjf imilaf pr ies‘qy aml nf hoieaf. iPr 2008 ivcjd rfj BfÈf aYkt ivc soD hoeI qFkuJ afs bwJI. jfxkfrF df kihxf ey iksrkfrI dÌqrF ivc bhuqf kMm ajy vIaMgryËI ivc huMdf hY. pMjfbI lyKkmuËfhry krdy hn pr AunHF dI suxdfkoeI nhIN. lihMdy pMjfb df hfl hor burfhY. AuQy qF skUlF ivc pMjfbI pVHfeI hInhIN jFdI. pMjfb dy gvFZI sUibaF aqycMzIgVH ivc pMjfbI df jo hfl hY, asINsfry Aus qoN vfikÌ hF. muwkdI gwl, jdpMjfbI bolI df koeI BivK nhIN, qF pMjfbqy pMjfbIaq dy qswvr df kI mqlb?ieiqhfskfr sumyl isMG ny ‘hIrvMnypMjfb’ dI bfq pfeI hY aqy ivdyÈF ivcvwsdy kuJ swjx ‘rYPrMzm 2020’ dImMg kr rhy hn.

afE ieiqhfs ‘qy nËr mfrIey ikÈbd ‘pMjfb’ ikQoN afieaf? spÈt hY

ik ÌfrsI ivcoN: pMj qy afb dI sMDI nfl.kuJ ivdvfnF df ikafs hY ik ieh ÈbdpihlI vfr amIr Kusro ny vriqaf qyAunHF qoN bfad BfeI gurdfs qy ikwsfkfrhfiPË brÉurdfr ny. hfiPË brÉurdfrpihlf Èfier hY jo afpxI bolI ƒ pMjfbI

bolI kih ky pCfx krvfAuNdf hY. Aus qoNpihlF dy Èfier afpxI bolI ƒ ihMdI,ihMdkI jF ihMdvI kihMdy sn. gurU goibMdisMG ies BUgoilk iÉwqy dy lok-smUhF dIlVfeI ƒ pMjfb dI lVfeI bxf ky pyÈkrdy hn aqy aOrMgËyb ƒ llkfridaFilKdy hn, “cunF afqÈy ËIr nfalqnhm/Ë pMjfb afbq nf Éurdn dhm.”Bfv mYN qyry GoVy dIaF nflF hyT aijhIawg bfl idaFgf ik qYƒ pMjfb ivc pfxIpIxf vI nsIb nhIN hovygf.

bfad ivc vfirs Èfh afpxy ikwsyivc vfr-vfr pMjfb df iËkr krdf hY.Aus dI ÈfierI pMjfb dI DrqI df jÈnmnfAuNdI hY. Auh pMjfb ƒ bfbf PrIdÈkrgMj dI mhfn prMprf nfl joV kyvyKdf hY, “ÈkrgMj ny afx mukfm kIqf,duK drd pMjfb df dUr hY jI.” Auh pMjfbdy nF aqy ies BUgoilk iekfeI dysiBafcfrk mhwqv ƒ pCfxdf hY qyilKdf hY, “rFJf hIr ipwCy mwJIN cfrdfsI qy mÈhUr sI ivc pMjfb hoieaf.” AuhpMjfb dI BUgoilk iekfeI dy ieiqhfsk

mhwqv ƒ vI bfÉUbI jfxdf hY aqy nfdrÈfh ƒ DfVvI mMndf hY ijs dy hmly nypMjfb ƒ Érfb kIqf: “sfry mulk pMjfbÉrfb ivcoN, mYƒ vwzf aÌsos ksUr dfey.” jd aihmd Èfh abdflI dy hmlybfad pMjfb idwlI dI hkUmq nfloN tuwt kykMDfr dI bfdÈfhq df ihwsf bxdf hY qFies duwK df ibafn vfirs AunHF ÈbdF ‘ckrdf hY ijhVy idl ƒ cIr ky rwK idMdyhn, “hukm hor df awj hor hoie igaf,awj imlI pMjfb kMDfrIaF ƒ”. aihmdÈfh abdflI duafrf pMjfb ƒ hiQafAuxdf duwK vfirs Èfh qoN ibnF iksy hor Èfierny nhIN mnfieaf. vfirs Èfh pMjfb dIaFsmfijk, siBafcfrk, ieiqhfsk qymnoivigafnk brIkIaF icqrn vflfÈfier hY. Aus df ikwsf pMjfb df ikwsfhY. iesy leI pMjfb dI vMz vyly aMimRqfpRIqm ny Aus ƒ hI ‘vfj mfrI sI. vfrFilKx vflf nËfbq pMjfb ƒ vlfieqmMndf hY, “sfzf mulk pMjfb vlfieq qyihMd jgIrF.” rqn isMG BMgU pMjfb ƒiswK imslF dy AuBfr nfl joVdf hY, “mdpMjfb isMG ieAuN iPrY, ijAuN byly myN Èyr.”

mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG dy rfj ivcpMjfb dy nkÈ isafsI rUp ivc bwJdy hn

qy smfijk qy siBafcfrk sFJ hormËbUq huMdI hY. mOlvI rukndIn mhfrfjfrxjIq isMG dy pMjfb bfry ilKdf hY,“vlfieq myrf pMjfb aMdr ihMdosqfndy.” kfdrXfr mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG dyrfj ƒ ‘qÉq pMjfb df’ kihMdf hY, “izwTfqÉq pMjfb df Èihr bihÈq lfhOr.”Èfh muhMmd mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG dyrfj ƒ pMjfbIaF df rfj kihMdf hY qyAuhdI mOq bfad hoeI burCfgrdI nypMjfb df jo burf hfl kIqf, Aus ƒ ieMJibafn krdf hY, “muwTI mItI sI eysmulk pMjfb dI jI, ienHF KolH idwqf awjpfj Xfro.” mhfrfjf dlIp isMG dIbfdÈfhq qy aMgryËF dI twkr bfry kihMdfhY, “jMg ihMd pMjfb df hox lwgf, dovyNpfqÈfhI POjF BfrIaF nI.” qy iÌraMgryËF dy afAux df duwK mnfAuNdf hY,“Èfh muhMmd ivc pMjfb dy jI, kdy nhINsI qIsrI Ëfq afeI.”

Èfh muhMmd ipCoN mIaF muhMmdbKÈ, ikÈn isMG afirP, joD isMG, vIrisMG, Bgvfn isMG, muhMmd bUtf, mOlfbÉÈ kuÈqf, DnI rfm cfiqRk, PIroËdInÈrÌ, bfbU rjb alI, mohn isMG qy horkeI Èfier qy lyKk pMjfb dI bfq pfAuNdyhn pr pUrn isMG ƒ pMjfb df hox vflfAujfVf ids irhf hY aqy Auh purfxy pMjfbƒ afvfËF mfrdf hY, “af BYxy hIry, afvIrf rFiJaf, sfƒ CoV nf jfvo, qusFibn asF swKxy.” pr ieh Bfxf vfprky hI rihMdf hY. pMjfb dI vMz huMdI hY qy

asIN swKxy ho ky rih jFdy hF.hux purfxy pMjfb ƒ afvfËF mfr

ky gwl nhIN bxnI. ieh vyly bVyÉqrnfk ny. cVHdy pMjfb df BivK hnyrfidsdf hY. pMjfb dy amIr aqy mwD vrgIpirvfrF dy bwcy pMjfbI nhIN pVHdy. isrÌgrIbF qy dilqF dy bwcy, srkfrI skUlFivc pMjfbI pVHdy ny. 80ivaF ivc jvfnhoeI pIVHI ƒ aiqvfd dI hnyrI qy srkfrIqÈwdd ny rol ky rwK idwqf. aglI pIVHIniÈaF ny grk kr idwqI. pMjfbIaF dymnF ivc ieh gwl Gr kr geI hY ikeys pMjfb df koeI BivK nhIN. bhuqyivdyÈF ƒ Bwjy jf rhy hn. lokF dy mnFivc cVHdy pMjfb dI pCfx nfAumId qyafshIxI QF vjoN ho rhI hY, ijQy nÈyhn, byruËgfrI hY, ividak ZFcf KyrUMKyrUM ho cuwkf hY, irÈvqKorI isÉrF ‘qyhY. iksy isafsI afgU ƒ pMjfb, pMjfbIqy pMjfbIaq dI iÌkr nhIN. asF pMjfbƒ gurUaF qy pIrF dI DrqI kihMdy hF prnf qF AunHF df kihxf mMndy hF qy nf hIAunHF dI Ëubfn boldy hF. ieho ijhy hflfqivc pMjfb qy pMjfbIaq dy nkÈ ikhoijhy ho skdy hn? asF kI krnf hY,asIN nhIN jfxdy.

1947 dI vMz qoN pihlF df pMjfb.

pMjfb, pMjfbI qy pMjfbIaq dy nkÈpMjfb, pMjfbI qy pMjfbIaq dy nkÈ

klf pirkrmf

pocvIN jF pitaflf ÈfhIisr soNhdI ieh dsqfr.cfeIN cfeIN krn mukfblfivc bih ky iewk kqfr.dUroN hI idwsdI tOar vwKrIieh bKiÈÈ gurF dI apfr. -divMdr kOr

---purfxf hY ieiqhfs pwg dfnfl smyN qbdIlI afvy.rMg qy ZMg bdl gey nymukfblybfËI hoeI jfvy.sohxf lwgx Kfqr hr koeIicx icx sohxy pyc lgfvypr isPq pwg dI AuhIE jfxyijhVf ies dI Èfn bcfvy . -jgmIq isMG pMDyr ipMz klfhV, luiDaxf Pon: 91-98783-37222

---kOmF ijhVIaF idMdIaFivrsy nUM ivsfr.iewk nf iewk idn JldIaFgulfmI dI mfr.‘mF bolI’ ‘ipqrI pihrfvf’kOmF dI pihcfx.

vDfeI dy hwkdfr nyijhVy ivrsf sFBI jfx. -gurdyv isMG ZpflI, biTMzf. Pon: 91-94176-49275

---iswKI dI PulvfVIsdf iKMzfvy mihkF.sohxI dsqfr sjf kyPuwlF vFgUM tihkF.rwKF lfj pwg dIgurF nfl kOl inBfvF.BIV pvy qF dyÈ kOm qoNKud mr imt jfvF. -syvf isMG nUrpurI, sYn hojy, kYlIPornIaf.

---pwg hY pMjfbIaq dI pCfxjy hY TokvIN nok ivckfr.aPgfnI, ierfnI qy jpfnI pwgQoVHy QoVHy ivMg vKryvyN.kwiZaf hovy qurlf lV lmkdfmFzI nfl afkiVaf hoieafichry df nUrroab Biraf BfsdfsB krdy siqkfr.jsLnF mOky rMg ibrMgIaF pwgFnIlI, pIlI, gulfbI qy lfl.lwgdf ijvyN bfg iKiVafrMg ibrMgy PuwlF nfl. -drsLnpfl dosFJ

---gurF ny bKsLI dsqfrkrdy hF srdfrI.bKsLy pMj kwkfr, ijMmyvfrI BfrI.pwg hY iswK dI afn sLfnlwKF ‘coN huMdI pCfx inafrI.sLflf! myry gurU dI bKsLI iswKIvwsy ivc dunIaF sfrI. -gorf pRjfpq, inAU Xfrk Pon: 718-690-8403


ajoky vrqfry, isafsq aqy mnuwK dI smJglYlIE ny jdoN ieh ikhf ik sUrj

DrqI dy cwkr nhIN kwZdf, blik DrqIsUrj duafly GuMmdI hY qF Drm afDfirqswqf ny Aus isafxy mnuwK ƒ kYd kr ilafaqy Gor qsIhy dy ky mfr idwqf. sdIaFipwCoN Aus mhfn ivigafnI ƒ mfrn vflIjmfq ny mMinaf ik glYlIE shI sI aqyAus ƒ mfrn vfly vwzy-vzyry Aus vylyhnyry ivc sn. aijhy vrqfry Éqm nhINhoey awj vI jfrI hn.

BIVF kol swc nhIN huMdf. ies dyAult swc gYlIlIE vFg iksy iek bMdykol vI ho skdf hY. dunIaf dI bhuigxqIhr Xuwg ivc JUT ivc ijAUNdI hY. awj vIaKOqI sfD sMq Drm krm dy nF ‘qyjuVIaF BIVF dy ijQy ivvyk dI hwiqaf krdyhn, AuQy ienHF dI ÈrDf rfhIN ienHF dfafriQk ÈoÈx vI krdy hn. dunIaF ƒclfAux vflIaF qfkqF, BIVF ƒ afpxyhwk ivc Bugqf ky qfkq hfsl krdIaFhn. ieh qfkq mgroN Aus iKwqy dy lokF ƒluwtx aqy kuwtx dy kMm afAuNdI hY. iesyhI swqf dI qfkq nfl kIqI afriQk luwtlokF ƒ KYrfqF vMzx dy kMm vI afAuNdIhY.

swqf dI qfkq hfsl krn leI votFdI loV hY. jdoN avfm ƒ vrglf ky votFhfsl krnIaF hox qF bVf ËrUrI ho jFdfhY ik smfj dI bhuigxqI buDhIx hovy.asIN ivafpk rUp ivc dyKdy hF ik iesdunIaf ƒ clfAux vflIaF qfkqF ny DrqI‘qy ijQy ijQy byZMgy ivkfs df ZONg ricafhY, AuQy ies nfl jIvn ivkfrF df iÈkfrho igaf aqy ies nfl smfj ivc afriQkasmfnqfvF vI bVI qyËI nfl vDIaF hn.ies ivvsQf ny iek pfsy hËfrF-kroVFdy Gutfly krky ivdyÈ vsx vfly BwdrpurÈ pYdf kIqy hn aqy dUjy pfsyibmfrIaF mhFmfrIaF kupoÈx qy BoKVyvrgIaF alfmqF dy iÈkfr bx rhymfsUm, ielfj leI qrsdy lylVIaF kwZdylok hn.

rfj ivvsQf ‘qy koeI svfl nf cuwky,ies leI purfxy simaF qoN hI bVy kfrgrqrIky Kojy gey hn. ieh sB kuJ awj vIbVy krUr ZMg nfl jfrI hY. awj jykrkoeI sukrfq bxn dI juraq krdf vI hYqF Aus leI awj vI Ëihr df ipaflfiqafr hY. aijhI ivvsQf pYdf kIqI geIhY ik bhuigxqI lokF ƒ ieh smJ hInhIN afAux idwqI jf rhI ik AunHF ƒ iks-iks qrHF dI aidwK gulfmI dy sMglF nflnUiVaf jf irhf hY. lokF ƒ hvfeI vfaidaFaqy lfiraF nfl pRcfieaf jf irhf hY.hor PËUl dy kMmF ivc AulJfieaf jf irhfhY. nINd ivc qurn dI ibmfrI huMdI hY ijsƒ somnfbUilËm ikhf jFdf hY. ies ibmfrIqoN pIVq bMdf rfq ƒ nINd ivc AuT kynINd ivc hI keI Êlq TIk kMm kr jFdfhY. jdoN svyry Aus ƒ puwCo qF Aus ƒ iesbfry kuJ vI pqf nhIN huMdf. awj bhuigxqIlok aijhy bxf idwqy gey hn ijvyN AuhnINd ivc qurn dI ibmfrI qoN pIVq hox.

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smfj dI mfniskqf ƒ KuMZf krndf kMm kr rhy ajoky Dfrimk rihbr jolokF dI ÈrDf qoN kmfey pYisaF nfl mflfmfl ho gey. afpxy pYrokfrF ƒ afKdyhn, sfzy mgr afE, asIN quhfzI byVI dymlfh bx skdy hF, Bvjlo N pfrphuMcfAux df gur sfzy koloN lvo aqynrkkuMz ƒ pfr kro, jdik Auh afp

vsqF dIaF lflsfvF dy iÈkfr bxy hoeyhn. afpxI hAumY ƒ pwTy pfAux leIqrlomwCI huMdy hn, afpxy vrgy dUijaFqoN vwzy vpfrI bxn dI dOV AunHF ivclgfqfr jfrI rihMdI hY. pYsy dI bhuqfqaqy qfkq dy blbUqy ËmInF Gyr ky zyryAusfry jf rhy hn. itkfa nhIN hY, cYnnhIN hY, lokF ƒ afqimk ÈFqI df rfh

dwsx vfly afp bVy aÈFq hn.kfrporyt qfkqF kudrqI sroqF qy

jnqk adfiraF ‘qy hI kfbË nhIN horhIaF, blik Auh kMm DMdy jo pihlF bhuqsfry lok krdy sn aqy ienHF qoN rotI roËIkmfAuNdy sn, ƒ afpxy glby ivc lYrhIaF hn. bVI qyËI nfl vwzI qfdfd ivclok afpxI ikrq dy sfDnF qoN ivrvy horhy hn. aÌsos dI gwl ieh hY ik lokienHF sfrIaF lokmfrU nIqIaF ƒ smJxdI bjfey afpxIaF muÈiklF smwisafvFdy hwl sfDF, sMqF, zyiraF qy DfrimkasQfnF qoN Bfl rhy hn.

ies qoN Éqrnfk gwl ieh hY ikbfËfr dIaF qfkqF ny awj mnuwK ƒ ijsrfh ‘qy qoiraf hY, Aus ivc vwzI pwDr‘qy ikrq dI luwt qF ho hI rhI hY prienHF qrjIhF ‘qy clidaF kudrqI sfDnFdI luwt nfl pYdf ho rhy kudrqI ivgfVFkrky lgfqfr vD rhIaF ibmfrIaFduÈvfrIaF ny DnfZ dvfeI kMpnIaF leI

bVy sfËgfr hflfq pYdf kr idwqy hn.ies ƒ smJx dI loV hY, AunHF sB sroqFsoimaF dI ÈnfKq krn dI loV hY ijhVysfƒ brbfdI dy rfh qordy hn aqy smfjleI duÈvfrIaF df muwZ bMnHdy hn pr iehsB kuJ qF hI sMBv ho skdf hY, jy smfjaijhIaF kuitl nIqIaF pRqI sucyq hovygf.ieh sB sfzy jIvn nfl hI juVIaF gwlF

nhIN, blik sfzy aqy sfzy bwicaF dy BivKnfl juVIaF gwlF vI hn. sfzIaF rfjsIiDrF avfm ƒ AunHF gwlF ivc AulJfAuxivc sPl hn ijnHF nfl AunHF pRqIjvfbdyhI ƒ tfilaf jFdf rhy. lokF ƒDrmF mËHbF jfqF-pfqF ivc AulJf kyswqf dy suwKF dI Aumr lMmI kIqI jf rhIhY. sfzy lokF ƒ vI ies pRqI sucyq hoxdI loV hY. lok hor msilaF leI qF iekwTyho jFdy hn Drny muËfhry lfAux lwg pYNdyhn pr ijQy jIvn nfl juVy msly hox,AunHF pRqI sfzy lok ajy qwk sucyq nhINhoey.

awj DrqI qoN jy kfxI vMz smfpq hojfvy qF DrqI ‘qy rihx vfly hr mnuwKleI suwK sfDn muhweIaf krvfey jf skdyhn pr hr pfsy mnuwKI loVF ‘qy kbËy dIkvfied cwl rhI hY. hr pfsy kudrqIsfDnF dI vwzI luwt ho rhI hY. iek dyÈdUjy dyÈ dI sMpqI luwtx leI hr hIlfvrq irhf hY. ies leI vwzI pwDr ‘qy

lokF ƒ jMgF-XuwDF dI BwTI ivc ikAuN nfJoikaf jfvy. iesy qrHF hr dyÈ ivcvwzIaF kfrporyÈnF srkfrF nfl iml kykudrqI sfDnF ƒ luwt rhIaF hn. byÈwkdunIaf ivc luwtmfr df bVf lMmf ieiqhfshY pr awj qknIkI sfDnF dI Êlq vrqoNny ies luwt ƒ hËfrF guxf vDf idwqf hY.ies vyly bhuqIaF rfjsI iDrF df tIcfieh nhIN ik lokF dy jIvn pwDr ƒ Aucfcuwkx leI suihrd nIqIaF GVIaF jfxblik ieh hY ik bhuigxqI lokF ƒvrglfAux leI ikhVy-ikhVy ZMg-qrIkyKojy jfx.

asIN ijs Xuwg ivc ivcr rhy hFaqy ies ƒ clfAux vflIaF qfkqF dIsfijÈ ƒ smJx leI bVf ËrUrI hY ikbhuigxqI ivvykÈIl hovy, aÉbfrF, tI[vI[cYnl afpxI bxdI suihrd BUimkf adfkrn. srkfrF qoN KYrfqF dI mMg krn dIbjfey srkfrI kMmF dI pfrdrÈqf ƒXkInI bxfAux dI gwl hovy. kudrqIsfDnF dI qbfhI ƒ rokx leI afvfË bulMdkIqI jfvy. lyKk, sihqkfr qy ivdvfnienHF sB gwlF dIaF lokF ƒ smJ dyxleI afpxI bxdI BUimkf inBfAux qF iklok bOiDk kMgflI dy vrqfry qoN bfhrinkl ky afpxIaF smwisafvF ƒ smJskx aqy ienHF dy sfrQk hwl lwB skx.

kihMdy hn, sukrfq ƒ mfrn leIjdoN Ëihr Goitaf jf irhf sI qF Auhafpxy cyilaF nfl iksy ivÈy ‘qy gwlbfqkr irhf sI. gwlF kridaF-kridaFafpxI gwl ƒ ivcfly rok ky Aus ny ËihrGotx vfly jlfd ƒ puwiCaf, ‘ikMnI kudyr hor lwgxI hY ajy?’ sukrfq dy cylykrfeIto ny roxhfkf ho ky puwiCaf, ‘ieMnIvI kI kfhlI hY gurU jI?’ sukrfq ny ikhf,‘sfrI Aumr nvIaF gwlF iswKx jfxn dIcfhq rhI hY, hux aMiqm smF nyVy afieafhY qF mn ivc qIbr iewwCf ho rhI hY ikmOq ƒ vI jfx lvF ik ieh kI hY.’ svyryjfgx, Kfx, kMm krn, iPr Kfxf qy sONjfx qwk hI jIvn sImq nhIN hY. mnuwK ƒafpxy aMdr sB cMgy mfVy vrqfiraF ƒjfxn, smJx aqy ienHF sbMDI bolx qyilKx df ruJfn pYdf krn dI vI loV hY.

krnftk ngr ingm coxF dy nqIjydwsdy hn ik kFgrs sUby dy arD-ÈihrIielfikaF ivc Bfjpf dy ivruD mËbUqhflq ivc hY aqy lok sBf coxF ivc iehjnqf dl (aYs) nfl gTjoV brkrfrrwK ky Bfjpf ƒ krfrI mfq dy skdI hY.

krnftk ivc Bfjpf ƒ 2014 dIaFlok sBf coxF smyN 28 ivcoN 17 sItFimlIaF sn. mOjUdf ruJfnF aqy iml rhysMkyqF dy anusfr kFgrs jnqf dl(aYs) df gTjoV afAux vflIaF lok sBf

coxF ivc 28 sItF ivcoN Gwto-Gwt 20sItF ‘qy ijwq hfsl krn dI hflq ivchY.

ÉbrF hn ik jy[aYn[XU[ ividafrQIkONsl dy sfbkf pRDfn knweIaf kumfrbygUsrfey ivc mOjUdf Bfjpf mYNbr ivruDmhFgTjoV dy AumIdvfr ho skdy hn. AuhBfrqI kimAUinst pfrtI dy mYNbr hnaqy jy AunHF ƒ AumIdvfr vjoN ilaFdfigaf qF ies df mqlb hY ik BfjpfivroDI gTjoV ƒ ies smyN kimAUinstpfrtI aqy hor Kwby-pwKI dlF nfl imlky hor ivsqfr idwqf jfvygf. BfrqIkimAUinst pfrtI aqy BfrqI

kimAUinst pfrtI (aYm[aYl[), dovF dfibhfr ivc cMgf afDfr irhf hY.

kimAUinst pfrtI dy ibhfr sUby ivc60 aqy 70 dy dhfky ivc lok sBf dy 5dy krIb mYNbr huMdy sn. 1991 ivc iesdy 5 sMsd mYNbr AuQoN cox ijwqy sn. ibhfrdI kimAUinst pfrtI, rfÈtrI jnqf dlaqy kFgrs nfl crcf kr rhI hY. Bfjpfƒ 2014 dIaF lok sBf coxF smyN iessUby dIaF 40 ivcoN 22 sItF hfsl hoeIaFsn pr 2015 ivc hoeIaF ivDfn sBfcoxF dy dOrfn hflfq ivc kfÌI bdlfEaf gey aqy hux Aup coxF dy nqIijaF qoNsMkyq imldf hY ik mhFgTjoV df smrQnvD irhf hY.

jnqf dl (XU) dy nyqf aqy muwKmMqrI iniqÈ kumfr ny ipCly kuJ mhIinaFivc afpxf aks kfÌI hwd qwk Érfbkr ilaf hY. rfÈtrI jnqf dl dIagvfeI ivc mhFgTjoV kol afAuxvflIaF lok sBf coxF ivc 40 ivcoN 30sItF hfsl krn df mOkf hY. mhFgTjoVdI ibhfr ivc ijwq 2019 dIaF coxF ivcBfjpf dIaF sItF ƒ Gt krn ivc aihmXogdfn pf skdI hY.

kFgrs ƒ mwD pRdyÈ, rfjsQfn aqyCwqIsgVH ivc bhujn smfj pfrtI nflivDfn sBf coxF ivc qflmyl bxfAux

leI pihlkdmI krnI cfhIdI sI prCwqIsgVH ivc bspf ny ajIq jogI dIagvfeI vflI jnqf kFgrs nfl smJOqfkr ilaf hY jo ivroDI Kymy leI mfVI KbrhY. hux kFgrs ƒ mwD pRdyÈ qy rfjsQfnivc mOkf sMBflxf cfhIdf hY. sItF dIvMz dy sbMD ivc hkIkI aqy amlI phuMcaÉiqafr krn dI loV hovygI. Bfjpf ƒkyNdr qoN bfhr krn leI ieh jLrUrI hY.ivroDI iDr dI sB qoN vwzI pfrtI vjoNkFgrs ƒ gTjoV bxfAux dI iËMmyvfrIinBfAuxI hovygI.

Bfjpf dy sfbkf nyqf, kyNdrI mMqrIarux ÈorI ny ikhf hY ik ivroDI pfrtIaFƒ ieh insicq krn leI vcnbwD hoxfcfhIdf hY ik Auh hr cox Kyqr ivc BfjpfivruD iek sFJf AumIdvfr Auqfrn prvwK-vwK sUibaF dy rfjnIqk smIkrnFkfrn Èfied ieh sMBv nf hovy, ies dIbjfey pwCmI bMgfl dI muwK mMqrI mmqfbYnrjI dI nIqI iËafdf ivhfrk hY.

kFgrs AunHF sUibaF ivc nyqf hovygIijQy ieh Bfjpf dI muwK ivroDI pfrtI vjoNlV rhI hY pr ijQy hor KyqrI dl Èfskhn, AuQy Bfjpf ivroDI gTjoV dy nF ‘qyAuh kFgrs ƒ jgHf nhIN dyxgy. KyqrIpfrtIaF nfl AuQy kFgrs df tkrfa hoskdf hY pr coxF qoN bfad kFgrs nfl

gTjoV krn sbMDI hux qoN hI smJ bxfeIjf skdI hY qF ik Bfjpf 2019 ivc swqfivc nf af sky.

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hux qwk dy ruJfn dwsdy hn ik BfjpfAuVIsf ivc kuJ sItF aqy Auqr-pUrbivc kuJ hor sItF hfsl kr skdI hY.bMgfl ivc ies dI igxqI iek jF doiËafdf ho jfvygI pr ienHF pUrbI aqyAuqr-pUrbI sUibaF qoN 87 sMsd mYNbrafAuNdy hn, jdik AunHF ivc ijQy Bfjpf

ny 2014 dI cox ivc BfrI ijwq drj kIqI,Aus ƒ nuksfn vI Enf hI BfrI hovygf.AuNj ieh ies gwl ‘qy vI inrBr krdf hYik ikvyN Bgvf agvfeI ihMdI BfÈfeIsUibaF ivc iekjuwt ivroDI iDr dI cuxOqIdf sfhmxf krdI hY.

dwKxI sUibaF ivc krnftk qoNielfvf Bfjpf kol hor sUibaF ivciËafdf qfkq nhIN hY. kyrl, qfimlnfzU,puzUcyrI, aFDrf pRdyÈ aqy qylMgfnf ivclok sBf sItF dI kuwl igxqI 102 hY.2014 dIaF coxF ivc Bfjpf ny ieQy 4sItF ijwqIaF sn, ijnHF ivcoN 2 aFDrfpRdyÈ ivc hn, ijQy qylgU dyÈm pfrtInfl Aus df gTjoV sI, ijhVf hux tuwtcuwkf hY.

rfhul qoN ielfvf aihm afgUaF dIpihlI kqfr ivc mmqf bYnrjI, aYm[ky[stfiln, aiKlyÈ Xfdv aqy mfieafvqIƒ sFJy qOr ‘qy jgHf idwqI jfxI cfhIdIhY. jy sMBv hovy qF KyqrI pfrtIaF aqykOmI jmhUrI gTjoV ivc Èfiml KyqrIpfrtIaF nfl vI gwlbfq krnI cfhIdIhY. ies ivc mmqf bYnrjI muwK BUimkfinBfa skdI hY. Kwby-pwKI afgU sIqfrfmXycurI aqy aYs[ suDfkr rYzI hmyÈf sFJfpRogrfm iqafr krn leI slfh-mÈvrfdyx leI AuplbD hoxgy.

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pMjfb ivc awj kl byadbI kFz,bihbl klF golI kFz aqy kotkpUry ivcDrny Aupr bYTy lokF ‘qy qÈdwd dy mfmlyivruD lokF df guwsf BVikaf hoieaf hY.pMjfb ivDfn sBf dy mOnsUn sYsLn ivcjsits rxjIq isMG kimÈn dI irport‘qy bihs qoN bfad ÈRomxI akflI dl ‘qypfeI hoeI ‘pMQk cfdr’ lIro lIr ho cukIhY aqy ivÈyÈ qOr ‘qy sfbkf muwK mMqrIpRkfÈ isMG bfdl aqy Aup muwK mMqrI qygRih mMqrI suKbIr isMG bfdl lokF dyinÈfny ‘qy hn.

ies smyN jdoN pMjfb BfrI krËy dyboJ hyT byruËgfrI, mihMgfeI, irÈvqKorI,nÈf (kybl, trFsport, ryq bjrI, nÈfqskrI afid) mfPIaf, guMzfgrdI,pRÈfsink kMmF ivc isafsI dKlaMdfËIaqy mulfËmF, iksfnF, mËdUrF afid dy

sMGrÈF df sfhmxf kr irhf hY qFkFgrs pfrtI aqy ies dI srkfrbyadbI kFz qy lokF ‘qy qÈwdd krn vflydoÈIaF ivruD kfrvfeI krn dI QF iesDfrimk muwdy ivcoN isafsI lfhf lYx dyrsqy ‘qy qurI hoeI hY. Kqrf ies gwl dfvI hY ik pMjfb dy hflfq akqUbr 2015vfly nf bx jfx jd iesy kFz krky sfrfpMjfb jfm ho igaf sI. ies ivcoN kFgrspfrtI dohrf lfB lYxf cfhuMdI hY. iek qFmulfËm, iksfn aqy mËdUr, jo kFgrsvloN coxF ivc kIqy vfady aqy hor mMgFdI pRfpqI leI sVkF ‘qy Auqry hoey sn,dy sMGrÈ ipwCy cly gey hn aqy dUjfakflI dl dI imwtI plIq ho rhI hY.

asl ivc iehI Kyz jo awj klkFgrs pfrtI Kyz rhI hY, 2015 ivcÈRomxI akflI ny Kyz ky votF btorn dIcfl clI sI pr ieh cfl Aus ƒ mihMgIqy AultI peI. Aus vyly akflI-Bfjpfsrkfr sI qy mulfËm, mËdUr aqy iksfnjQybMdIaF afpxIaF mMgF leI srkfr dynwk ivc dm krky aqy sVkF rok kybYTIaF sn qy vËIrF df bfhr inklxfaOKf hoieaf ipaf sI. iksfn mMg krrhy sn ik nrmf mfry jfx aqy kIVymfrdvfeI nklI dyx kr ky AunHF dy nrmy dfjo nuksfn hoieaf hY, Aus df muafvËfidwqf jfvy. zyrf pRymIaF dIaF votF pwkIaFkrn aqy lokF df iDafn ienHF sMGrÈFqoN lFBy krn leI akflI dl ny sRI akflqKq sfihb dy jQydfr pfsoN zyrf isrsfdy muKI gurmIq rfm rhIm dI muafPI dfaYlfn krvf idwqf. mIzIaf ivc crcf hYik ies muafPI dI Xojnf muMbeI ivcaYktr akÈY kumfr dy Gr zyrfmuKI aqysuKbIr isMG bfdl dI mIitMg ivc bxfeIgeI. lokF ivc ieh vI crcf hY ik afpxIiPlm clfAux leI zyrf muKI ny iek sOkroV rupey vI Krcy.

ies sfry Byq qoN igafnI gurmuKisMG, jo ies smyN akfl qKq sfihb dyhYWz gRMQI hn, ny vI prdf cuikaf sI.iek tI[ vI[ ieMtrivAU ivc AunHF ny spwÈtkIqf sI ik Auh jQydfr, ijs ny duinafvIadflq ivc pyÈ nhIN hoxf huMdf, ikvyNcMzIgVH ivc iek vwzy Gr dI pyÈI Kfqrgey qy zyrf isrsf dI muafPI df ‘hukm`lY ky afey.

zyrf isrsf dI muafPI df mfmlfajy sulG hI irhf sI ik gurU gRMQ sfihbdy aMg brgfVHI ivc pfV ky suwty gey.ies qoN pihlF jUn 2015 ivc burjjvfhr isMG vflf qoN gurU gRMQ sfihb dIbIV corI ho geI sI qy bfad ivc hwQilKq ieÈiqhfr kMD ‘qy iliKaf imilafik gurU gRMQ sfihb dI byadbI kIqI

jfvygI. jy ‘pMQk’ srkfr AudoN hI hrkqivc afAuNdI qF doÈIaF ƒ PiVHaf jf skdfsI pr akflI dl rfm rhIm dy muafPIdy mfmly ƒ iksy qrHF Zwk ky lokF dfiDafn hor pfsy lf ky zyrf isrsf pRymIaFdIaF votF ‘qy awK rwKI bYTf sI. lokF nyies df eynf ivroD kIqf ik sfDfrnakflI vrkr df vI GroN inklxf aOKfho igaf aqy keI QFeIN akflI lIzrF dykut kutfpy vI hoey. jQydfr sRI akflqKq sfihb dy puqly PUky gey. jy zyrfmuKI afp sRI akfl qKq ‘qy pyÈ ho kymuafPI mMgdf aqy burj jvfhr isMGvflf qoN corI kIqy srUp dy doÈIaF ivruDqurq kfrvfeI kIqI jFdI qF bfad dyGtnfkRm vfprny hI nhIN sn.

ieh cMgI gwl sI ik iewkf-duwkfCotIaF motIaF GtnfvF qoN ibnf lokF dfivroD ÈFqIpUrn sI. 14 akqUbr ƒbihbl klF ivKy ÈFqmeI Drny ‘qy bYTylokF `qy golI clf ky nOjuafn mfr idwqy.jd lokF ies Gtnf dI juzIÈIal jFc dImMg kIqI qF pMjfb srkfr ny jFc leIjsits jorf isMG kimÈn inXukq kridwqf. hYrfngI dI gwl hY ik jsits jorfisMG kimÈn dI irport awj qk sfhmxynhIN afeI aqy crcf ieh vI hY ik Auhirport vI bfdl srkfr dy ivruD jFdIsI, ijs krky Aus ƒ TMZy bsqy ivc pfidqf igaf.

akflI dl jsits rxjIq isMGkimÈn ƒ ÈurU qoN hI rwd krdf qy suprImkort dy jwj dI agvfeI ivc kimÈnbxfAux dI mMg krdf afieaf hY pr jy

akflI dl dy pRDfn suKbIr bfdl ƒpuwiCaf jfvy ik quhfzI srkfr ny jorfisMG kimÈn ikAuN bxfieaf, AudoN suprImkort dy jwj dI agvfeI ivc kimÈn ikAuNnf bxfieaf aqy dUjf jsits rxjIqisMG kimÈn dI irport qF qusIN mMndynhIN, jsits jorf isMG kimÈn jo qusINbxfieaf sI, Aus dI irport ikAuN nfjnqk kIqI? ienHF gwlF df Aus kol koeIjuafb nhIN hY.

pMjfb ivDfn sBf ivc jsitsrxjIq isMG kimÈn dI irport pyÈ kIqIgeI qF suKbIr isMG bfdl dI agvfeIivc akflI ivDfiekF ny irport pfVH kysdn ivc KOrU pfieaf qy bihs qoN zrdysdn ivcoN bfhr cly gey. bihs dfsfhmxf nf krn krky hux akflI dldy aMdroN vI suKbIr bfdl ivruD avfËFAuTxIaF ÈurU ho geIaF aqy afAux vflysmyN c pfrtI aMdr sMkt vD skdf hY.

ivDfn sBf ivc hor ivroDI iDr dymYNbrF qoN ielfvf kFgrs pfrtI dy mYNbrFaqy mMqrIaF ny bihs ivc ihwsf lYNidaFsfbkf muwK mMqrI qy sfbkf Aup muwKmMqrI bfdl ipAu-pwq ‘qy KUb hmly kIqy.ienHF smyq bihbl klF ivc golI clfAuxvfly puils aPsrF ivruD kys drj krkykfƒnI kfrvfeI leI muwK mMqrI kYptnamirMdr isMG ƒ apIlF kIqIaF. iek

mMqrI ny qF JolI awz ky kYptn qoN mMgkIqI ik bfdlF ƒ jsits rxjIq isMGny doÈI krfr idwqf hY, ies leI ienHFivruD kfrvfeI kIqI jfvy. iek ivDfiekny ieh vI qrlf mfiraf ik jy hux vIkoeI kfrvfeI nf kIqI qF bfdlF vFg asINvI doÈI hovFgy.

sfry ivDfiekF ny kys jFc leI sI[bI[ afeI[ ƒ dyx df ivroD kIqf. pr‘Koidaf phfV qy inkilaf cUhf` vFg muwKmMqrI ny pMj-ds imMtF ivc bihs smyqidwqI qy kyvl ieMnf hI ikhf ik jFc sI[bI[ afeI[ koloN lY ky pMjfb puils dIspYÈl ienvYstIgyÈn tIm (iswt) ƒ idwqIjfvygI. ies ipCoN sdn aximQy smyN leIAuTf idwqf. ‘pMcF df ikhf isr mwQy,prnflf EQy df EQy vFg kYptn amirMdrisMG bfdlF ivruD kuJ vI krn ƒ iqafrnhIN. ipCly sfry GtnfkRm qoN spwÈt hoigaf hY ik kFgrs mMqrI, ivDfiek qyhor lIzr jo mrËI khI jfx, kYptnamirMdr isMG bfdl pirvfr ivruD kuJnhIN krygf. Auh bfdlF ƒ burf Blf kihskdf hY, pr kfƒnI kfrvfeI koeI nhINkrygf. iesy qrHF bfdl aqy mjITIafkYptn bfry ËbfnI klfmI bhuq kuJkihxgy pr kYptn pirvfr ivruD kfƒnIkfrvfeI koeI nhIN krygf.

hux kFgrsI vI kYptn qy bfdlF dyafpsI smJOqy bfry kfnfPUsI krn lwgpey hn. mIzIaf muqfbk hux qF jsitsrxjIq isMG dI irport qoN spwÈt ho igafhY ik golI clfAux dy hukm Aus smyN dymuwK mMqrI ny idwqy sn. golI clfAux vfly

sInIar puils aPsrF ƒ vI irport nynfmËd kIqf hY, ijnHF ivruD kfrvfeIkrnI bxdI hY.

kuJ hlikaF ivc ieh crcf vI hYik jsits rxjIq isMG vloN 30 jUn2018 ƒ pyÈ kIqI irport aMdrKfqysfbkf muwK mMqrI aqy Aup muwK mMqrI dynoits ivc ilaFdI geI, ijs krkysuKbIr bfdl iek dm BVk AuiTaf. Ausny jsits rxjIq isMG bfry ‘rxjIq,jfalI izgrI, kFgrsI lIzrF nflmIitMg kIqI, iswK vI nhIN hY, sfzIsrkfr afeI qF kys drj krFgy` afidapmfnjnk Èbd vrqy. Aus dy ivhfrdI ivDfn sBf mYNbrF ny inKyDI kIqI.

ijs ivakqI ny kyNdr ivc vËIrIaqy ds sfl pMjfb ivc Auc sMivDfnkahudf hMZfieaf hovy, Aus vloN aYsIbcgfnf hrkqF inKyDIXog hn. kimÈndI irport afAux qoN bfad qF ivakqIƒ aiDkfr hY ik Auh qwQF dy afDfr ‘qyirport rwd kry, pr pihlF hI rwd krnfinaFpfilkf ivc byivÈvfsI aqy kfƒnqoN BgOVf hox dy qul hY. suKbIr bfdl ƒsmJ hoxI cfhIdI hY ik ieiqhfs ivcbhuq GtnfvF imldIaF hn ik jd vIiksy rfjy, mhfrfjy jF Èfsk ny lokF dIaFDfrimk BfvnfvF nfl iKlvfV kIqf, lokFny Aus df zt ky ivroD kIqf pr ijs rfjy

ny sfry DrmF df siqkfr kIqf, lokF Ausrfjy df siqkfr kIqf. lok hor byiensfPIbrdfÈq kr skdy hn pr afpxy DfrimkakIidaF nfl iKlvfV brdfÈq nhINkrdy. ies rOÈnI ivc pMjfb dy lokF nygurU gRMQ sfihb dI byadbI brdfÈq nhINsI krnI aqy nf hI kIqI. mYN koeI kfƒnImfihr qF nhIN pr mYƒ eynf ku ËrUr pqfhY ik jd lok sMvydnÈIl muwdy qy iekwTkrdy hn qF puils dy nfl mOky ‘qy izAUtImYijstRyt huMdf hY. jy hËUm ihMsk ho irhfhovy qF mYijstryt lfTIcfrj krn,igRPqfr krn, hvfeI Pfier krn afiddI afigaf idMdf hY.

suKbIr bfdl qF gRih mMqrI huMidaFieh hI nhIN ds sikaf ik golI clfAuxdI afigaf iks ny idwqI, ijs nfl donOjuafn mfry gey. jy ieh mMn vI ilafjfvy ik bfdl ipAu-puwq ny golI clfAuxdI afigaf nhIN sI idwqI qF iPr iks nyidwqI qy iks dI golI nfl do nOjuafnmfry gey? ies bfry bfdl ipAu-puwq huxqk cuwp ikAuN hn qy ies kys ƒ lokFsfhmxy ilafAux leI ienHF koeI kfrvfeIikAuN nf kIqI?

kFgrs pRDfn sunIl jfKV kuJmMqrIaF ƒ nfl lY ky brgfVI kFz nflpIVq lokF ƒ ipMz ipMz jf ky iml rhyhn. ieh nyqf muwK mMqrI kYptn amirMdrisMG qoN doÈIaF ivruD kfrvfeI krvfAuxqoN asmrQ hn pr ZfeI sfl bfad huxpIVqF ƒ iml rhy hn aqy Dfrimk sMktivc ies muwdy ‘qy rfjnIqI kr rhy hn.ivDfn sBf ijs df amlI qOr qy do idndf mOnsUn sYÈn swidaf igaf, bfry qFkFgrs pRDfn jF ivDfiek qF boly nhIN,ijs ivc pMjfb dy msly ivcfry jfxy sn.skUl, kflj, srkfrI dPqr, hspqfl,Qfxy afid mulfËmF dy aiDkfrIaF qoN KflIpey hn. nOjuafn byruËgfr iPr rhy hn,iksfn krËf qy KudkuÈIaF, nÈf,mihMgfeI, pfxIaF df mslf, guMzfgrdIafid Auqy bihs krky hwl kwZxy cfhIdysn pr kFgrsI ienHF mu w idaF qo NakflIaF vFg hI lokF df iDafn horpfsy iljf rhy hn. jy kFgrs pfrtI dfvqIrf ieho irhf qF kuJ smyN bfadkFgrs aMdroN kYptn amirMdr isMGivruD avfËF AuTxIaF qYa hn qy bfdlFnfl smJOqf pugf ky kYptn kFgrs dIbyVI zobx df kfrn bxygf.

hux krqfrpur lFGf lYx dy muwdy‘qy rfjnIqI ÈurU ho geI hY. ieh lFGfimlx dI koeI sMBfvnf nhIN. pfiksqfnAuh mulk hY, ijs ny pMjfb ivc amrIkfdy sihXog nfl aiqvfd df bIj bIijafsI. ey[ ky[ 47 aqy ey[ ky[ 56 rfeIPlpfiksqfn rfhIN hI pMjfb afeI sI. awjvI jMmU-kÈmIr ivc Auh lgfqfr srhwdIAulMGxf kr irhf hY, ijs nfl BfrqIjvfn aqy afm lok ÈhId ho rhy hn.Aus dyÈ dy POj dy muKI jF iksy vËIr dyibafn ‘qy sfƒ aYvyN kwCF nhIN vjfAuxIaFcfhIdIaF. zyrf bfbf nfnk lfgoN ijQoNlFGf mMigaf jf irhf hY, AuQy rfvI dirafpfiksqfn dI hwd aMdr hY. ies lFGyleI ijMnf icr Bfrq aqy pfiksqfnsrkfrF bih ky PYslf nhIN krdIaF, Enficr koeI kfrvfeI nhIN ho skdI. awj dyqxfE Bry hflfq ivc dohF srkfrF dfies muwdy ‘qy bYTxf asMBv lgdf hY.pfiksqfn dy iek vjIr vloN ibnf vIËflFGf dyx dI gwl krnf asloN hIgumrfhkuMn hY. ies ivc nvjoq iswDU vwKdfavy krI jf irhf hY qy akflI modI ƒimlx dIaF gwlF kr rhy hn. iesDfrimk muwdy ƒ byloVf isafsI ipV ivcGsIitaf jf irhf hY.

ÈRomxI gurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI ‘qy

ÈRomxI akflI dl kfbË hY. cfhIdf qFieh sI ik ÈRomxI kmytI mYNbr bxn qoNbfad ieh mYNbr inrol Dfrimk muwidaFqk hI rihMdy lyikn ieh kmytI huxDfrimk nf rih ky iek isafsI sMsQf

df rUp hI Dfr geI hY aqy ies vloNinXukq kIqy qKqF dy jQydfr sfihbfnafpxy ahudy df vwkfr guaf cuky hn.akfl qKq sfihb dy mOjUdf jQydfr nyqF afpxI kfrjÈYlI nfl ies sMsQf dyvwkfr ƒ bhuq Zfh lfeI hY, ijs nfllok ieQoN jfrI kIqy jFdy hukmnfimaF ƒitwc jfxn lwgy hn. ikMnI hYrfnI dI gwlhY ik ies jQydfr ny pihlF zyrf isrsfdI muafPI df aYlfn kIqf. jd lokF vloNjLbrdsq ivroD hoieaf qF muafPInfmfvfps lY ilaf qy kuJ smyN bfad ikhf ik‘asIN qF muafP kIqf hI nhIN sI.’ jdhirafxf ivc vwKrI gurduafrf kmytIbxfAux dI crcf clI sI, AudoN vI iesjQydfr ny iek pfsV rol adf krkyafpxy ahudy dI mirafdf df Gfx kIqfsI. ÈRomxI kmytI aqy qKqF dy jQydfrFƒ rfjnIqI leI vrqxf aMq akflI dldy ihwq ivc nhIN hovygf.

ÈRomxI kmytI iek sMivDfnk sMsQfhY. zyrf isrsf ƒ muafPI dy muwdy ‘qy jdjsits rxjIq isMG kimÈn ny iessMsQf qoN koeI jfxkfrI lYxI cfhI qF iesdy afgUaF ny nFh kr idwqI qy hYrfnI dIgwl hY ik ies dy pRDfn ny kimÈn dIirport afAux qoN pihlF hI Aus ƒ kYdkrn df ibafn dfg idwqf. ies qoN vwDies sMsQf leI mfVI gwl kI ho skdIhY? crcf hY ik Aus irport ivc suKbIrbfdl dIaF iswK pMQ qoN Kfrj kIqygurmIq rfm rhIm nfl mIitMgF df iËkrhY. ies qy sfry jQydfr aqy akflI lIzrcuwp hn pr jy iksy hor pfrtI df nyqfhuMdf qF Aus ƒ qurMq akfl qKq sfihb‘qy qlb kIqf jfxf sI. jo hor afpxyafp ƒ pMQk pfrtIaF aKvfAuNdIaF qyienHF jQydfrF qy ÈR omxI kmytI dyisafsIkrn df ivroD krdIaF hn, AunHFdI vI lokF ivc BrosyXogqf nhIN hY. ienHFivc bhuqy Auh hn jo pMjfb aMdr kflydOr ivc bydoiÈaF dy kql krn vflybMdUkDfrIaF dI hmfieq krdy rhy qy AuhienHF sMsQfvF ƒ afpxy ihq ivc vrqxfcfhuMdy hn.

ies avsQf ivc pMjfb dy lok socrhy hn ik Auh ikDr jfx. myrf ivcfr hYik pMjfb dy vwK-vwK iPrikaF dy lokF ƒafpxI BfeIcfrk eykqf kfiem rKidaFgurU gRMQ sfihb dy nfl nfl hor DfrimkgRMQF dI byadbI leI ÈFqmeI sFJI afvfËAuTfAuxI cfhIdI hY. lokF ƒ drpyÈmuÈiklF dy hwl aqy kFgrs vloN coxFivc kIqy vfady pUry krn leI sMGrÈkridaF srkfr ‘qy dbfa pfAuxf cfhIdfhY. kFgrs aqy akflI dl vloN DfrimkmuwidaF ‘qy rfjnIqI krn df ivroD krnfcfhIdf hY. ies dy nfl nfl Drm jF jfqpfq dy nF qy lokF ƒ BVkfAux vfly lokFqoN sucyq rihxf cfhIdf hY. jy Bfrq aqypfiksqfn srkfr zyrf bfbf nfnk qoNkrqfrpur sfihb ƒ lFGf idMdIaF hn qFsvfgqXog hY pr pfiksqfn dIaF isafsIcflF qoN vI sucyq rihxf cfhIdf hY. BfvyNdohF dyÈF dy afm nfgirk amnpUrvkiek dUjy ƒ imlxf cfhuMdy hn pr iehdohF dyÈF dIaF srkfrF dI sihmqI nflhI ho skdf hY qy ies ivÈy ‘qy byloVIibafnbfËI bMd krnI cfhIdI hY, iesy ivchI sB df Blf hY.

byadbI kFz: akflIaF qy kFgrsIaF vloN rfjnIqI

nirMdr isMG iZwloNPon: 403-616-4032

akflI dl jsits rxjIq isMG kimÈn ƒ ÈurU qoNhI rwd krdf qy suprIm kort dy jwj dI agvfeI ivckimÈn bxfAux dI mMg krdf afieaf hY pr jy akflIdl dy pRDfn suKbIr bfdl ƒ puwiCaf jfvy ik quhfzIsrkfr ny jorf isMG kimÈn ikAuN bxfieaf, AudoN suprImkort dy jwj dI agvfeI ivc kimÈn ikAuN nf bxfieafaqy dUjf jsits rxjIq isMG kimÈn dI irport qFqusIN mMndy nhIN, jsits jorf isMG kimÈn jo qusINbxfieaf sI, Aus dI irport ikAuN nf jnqk kIqI?ienHF gwlF df Aus kol koeI juafb nhIN hY.

BKdy msly


ijvyN 1920 ivc gurduafrf suDfrlihr qihq mhMqF qoN gurduafry afËfdkrvfey gey sn, awj vI Bfrq ivc gurU-Gr BgivaF dy pRBfv hyT hn. ÈRomxIkmytI kdy gurU GrF nUM mhMqF dy kbijaFqoN mukq krvfAux aqy gurU GrF dy sucwjypRbMD leI bxI sI, awj bfdl pirvfr dIkTpuqlI bx ky rih geI hY. jQydfr ÈbdbVf pfik-pivwqr Èbd hY pr jo bypqIies Èbd dI aKOqI akflIaF ny kIqI hY,lokIN ies Èbd qoN hI iGRxf krn lwgyhn. akfl qKq dy kuJ jQydfrF nyisafsI jmfq dI aDIngI mMn ky ies

ahudy nUM klMikqkIqf hY. ÈRomxIkmytI ivkfAU qyJ olI c u wkF dIsMsQf bx ky rihgeI hY.

ijhVf jQydfr bfdlF dy kihx Auqyhukmnfmy ‘qy hukmnfmf jfrI kr irhfsI, awj jdoN iswKF dy ieÈt dI byadbI dIgwl afeI qF mUMh c GuMgxIaF pf ky bYTigaf. ÈRomxI kmytI jIhnUM gurU gRMQ sfihbdI byadbI leI doKIaF nUM sËfvF dyx dImMg krnI cfhIdI sI, Auh doKIaF dy pflyivc jf KloqI.

kroVF rupey cVHfvf pMjfb dy lokFdI aQfh ÈrDf dI pUMjI hY, pr Krc huMdfhY isafsI rYlIaF ‘qy! pMjfb srkfr ijMnfienHF df bjt hovy, grIb qy lfcfr pMjfbIielfj leI rfjsQfn nUM jFdy hox, pYisaFqoN swKxy mrIËF nUM gurU qyg bhfdrhspqfl, aMimRqsr ‘coN bfhr suitafjFdf hovy! koeI cwj df skUl nhIN, jy hY,AuQy irÈvq cwldI hox krky loVvMdF nUMdfKlf nf imldf hovy. Èrm nfl zuwb mrnfcfhIdf hY, ienHF Drm dy vwzy TykydfrF nUM.

11 hËfr kroV rupey df bjt hovyqy pMjfb df mËdUr-iksfn KudkuÈIaFkry? jy ÈRomxI kmytI df pYsf shI QFlwgy qF iksy grIb nUM bwcf pRfeIvyt skUlF‘c nf Byjxf pey, pMjfb aMdr koeI grIbielfj KuxoN nf mry. pr nIaq sfP nhIN,afpxy KfkI inwkr vfly skwqr nUM mhInydI iqMn lwK rupey qnKfh qF ieh dy skdyny, pr iksy grIb df mYzIkl df vIhhËfr rupey ibwl nhIN! cVHfvf sMgq df,eyjMzf bfdlF ivcdI afr[ aYs[ aYs[ df!

PKr-ey-kOm df snmfn lYx vflypRkfÈ isMG bfdl dI iswK kOm nUM kI dyxhY? afE, Aus ‘qy vI pMCI Jfq mfrIey.pMjfb dy amn nUM 1978 ivc lfeI geIawg awj qwk sulG rhI hY, jo Aus smyNdy muwK mMqrI bfdl ny inrMkfrIaF nUMaMimRqsr ivc smfgm krn dI KuwlH dyky lvfeI. ies df Kulfsf mnpRIq isMGbfdl ny ivDfn sBf dy mOnsUn sYÈn ivckIqf. ies awg ny axigxq pMjfbIaF nUMBsm kr idwqf aqy awj vI kr rhI hY.jUn 1984 ‘c drbfr sfihb ‘qy hmlfaqy idwlI df iswK kqlyafm iesy kVI dfihwsf sn. s[ bfdl dy imwqr lfl ikRÈnazvfnI ny ieMdrf gFDI ‘qy dbfa pf kydrbfr sfihb ‘qy hmlf krvfieaf. huxieh qwQ jwg jfhr ho gey hn ik bfdldlIey drbfr sfihb ‘qy CyqI hmlf krnleI ieMdrf gFDI nUM icwTIaF ilKdy rhyhn. aijhI iek icwTI awj vI ÈoÈl mIzIaf‘qy GuMm rhI hY. drbfr sfihb ‘qy hmlfkrn dI iejfjLq bfdl dy irÈqydfrrmyÈieMdr isMG izptI kimÈnraMimRqsr ny idwqI sI, ijs nUM POrI qOr

‘qy qbfdlf krky aMimRqsr df izptIkimÈnr lfieaf igaf sI.

kfly dOr smyN puils aPsr iejhfraflm ny aMimRqsr ivc inrdoÈ iswKnOjuafnF dy KUn dI holI KyzI, bfdl nyies sfbkf puils aPsr nUM mlyrkotlyqoN afpxy dl df afgU Qfipaf aqy AuhdIGrvflI nUM afpxI pfrtI vwloN ivDfn sBfdI itkt dy ky ijqfieaf.

sumyD sYxI ny vwzI igxqI ivc iswKnOjvfnF df kql krvfieaf, bfdl nyAus df snmfn kridaF pMjfb puils dfmuKI bxfieaf. pwCmI bMgfl df pRiswDkFgrsI isDfrQ ÈMkr rya, jo bMgflivc nkslI lihr nUM kuclx df mfihrsI, 1986 qoN 1989 qwk pMjfb df gvrnrirhf. rya ny vwzI pwDr ‘qy iswK nOjuafnFdf Gfx krvfieaf. Aus dI mOq 6 nvMbr2010 nUM pwCmI bMgfl ivc hoeI qF bfdlsrkfr ny pMjfb ivc do idnF dy sog dfaYlfn kIqf. hirafxf dy svrgI muwKmMqrI dyvI lfl df buwq lwKF rupey Krcky pMjfb dy lMbI hlky ivc lfieaf.

afr[ aYs[ aYs[ Èwryafm iswK Drmivc dKlaMdfjLI krdI hY, ijs kfrniswKF ivc afr[ aYs[ aYs[ ivruD rosPYldf rihMdf hY. ies ros ivruD 9 dsMbr2000 dy ‘pMjfbI itRibAUn’ ‘c bfdl dfibafn sI ik afr[ aYs[ aYs[ ivruDibafn dyx vfly pMjfb dy duÈmx aqyamn nUM awg lfAux vfly hn.

luiDafxf `c 5 dsMbr 2009 nUMafÈUqoÈ df smfgm rokx leI ÈFqmeIros kr rhy isMGF ‘qy bfdl srkfr nygolIaF clvfeIaF, ijs ivc iewk iswKdrÈn isMG luhfrf ÈhId ho igaf qydrjnF isMG jKmI ho gey, ikAuNik bfdlpirvfr afÈUqoÈ df syvk hY, bfdl dIpqnI suirMdr kOr afÈUqoÈ dI cONkI BrdIrhI hY. pRkfÈ isMG bfdl qy suKbIr isMGbfdl Èwryafm zyrf isrsf dy sOdf sfD qoNafÈIrvfd lYNdy rhy hn. bfdl hvn krdfqy isr ‘qy mukt sjfAuNdf irhf hY, gurmiqivroDI hr zyry ivc jFdf irhf hY.

meI 2009 ivc hoey afstrIaf dyvIafnf kFz dy pIVq iswKF ivruD bfdldy gulfm avqfr isMG mwkV ny aKbfrivc ieÈiqhfr dy ky gurmiq dIaF DwjIaFAuzfAux vfly sfD dI pRÈMsf kIqI aqymnmiq nUM rokx vfly isMGF nUM sKq sjLfdyx dI mMg kIqI. iesy sfD nimq aKMzpfT krvfAux smyN pRkfsL isMG bfdlgurU gRMQ sfihb dI hjUrI ivc kursI ‘qybYTf aqy bwlF dy zyry ivc jf ky BuMjy bYTf.

iswK kOm dI vwKrI hoNd dy pRqIknfnkÈfhI kYlMzr, jo 2003 ivc lfgUhoieaf sI, nUM afr[ aYs[ aYs[ aqy sMqsmfj dy ieÈfry ‘qy 2010 ivc bfdlikaFny Kqm kIqf. mhMqF qoN gurU GrF nUM ajfdkrvfAux leI isMGF ny byaMq kurbfnIaFkIqIaF, iPr sLRomxI kmytI hoNd ivc afeIsI, pr bfdl ny ajoky mhMqF (sMq smfj)nUM gurU GrF qy muV kfbj krn leI itktFdy ky invfijaf, jdik ienHF mhMqF ny awjqwk sRLomxI kmytI vwloN pRkfiÈq iswK rihqmirafdf nUM mMnxf qF dUr irhf, Aultfies dy brfbr afpxI vwKrI mirafdfpRkfiÈq kIqI hoeI hY aqy nfly afpoafpxy zyiraF dIaF vwKo-vwKrIaFmirafdfvF vI clfeIaF hoeIaF hn.

sLoRmxI kmytI ‘qy lMmy smyN qoN kfbj

cwly af rhy bfdl DVy ny ijwQy gurU GrFdI vwzI pwDr `qy afrQk luwt kIqI hY,AuQy smfjk, Dfrimk aqy mfnisk qOr‘qy iswKI jËby nUM 99% Kqm kr idwqfhY. jwg jfhr hY ik bfdlF ny pMjfb ivcÈrfb dIaF hor PYktrIaF KolHx dImnjUrI dy ky aqy pMjfb nUM smYk dI mMzIbxf ky pUry pMjfb nUM nÈyVI bxfieaf,pMjfbIaF ivcoN axK iewjq aqy iswKI jËbfKqm kIqf. pMjfb hr pwKoN Kqm ho irhfhY, bfdlF dI jfiedfd inrMqr vD rhIhY. AunHF pMjfb ivc zyrfvfd nUM AuqÈfihqkrky iswKI kdrF kImqF df Gfx kIqf.

bfdlF dy rfj dOrfn afpxIaF mMgFleI DrinaF ‘qy bYTy pMjfbI muMizaF-kuVIaF dIaF pwgF-cuMnIaF pYrF hyT rolIaFgeIaF. pMjfb ivc sYNkVy muMzy JUTy puils

mukfbilaF ivc mfry gey, anykF muMizaFnUM JUTy kysF ivc Psf ky jylHF ivc bMdkIqf igaf. mu MizaF nU M JUTy puilsmukfbilaF ivc mfrn vfilaF aqy ienHFAupr JUTy kys pfAux vfly doÈI puilsaPsrF nUM bfdl qrwkIaF dy ky invfjdfirhf. inrdoÈ muMizaF nUM afpy mrn mfrnleI pRyrdf irhf qy afpy hI aiqvfdIivÈyÈxF nfl pukfrdf irhf hY.

Gwt igxqIaF ivruD ihMdUqvI eyjMzynUM AuqsLfihq krn vfly nirMdr modI dfbfdl pRÈMsk hY. iesy leI 16 sqMbr2011 nUM modI vwloN sdBfvnf dy kIqy zrfmyivc bfdl ivÈyÈ qOr ‘qy Èfiml hoieaf.drbfr sfihb `qy hmlf krvfAux vflylfl ikRÈn azvfnI dI iPrkU Xfqrf df13 nvMbr 2011 nUM pMjfb phuMcx `qybfdl dI nUMh hrismrq kOr bfdl nyivqoN bfhr ho ky svfgq kIqf. 29 mfrc2012 nUM BfeI rfjoafxf dI PFsI dy ivroDivc gurdfspur ivKy ros mfrc smyN hoeyJgVy ivc kuJ ihMdU kwtV pMQIaF ny iewkiswK dI pwg lfh ky sfV idwqI sI. iesGtnf ivruD 30 mfrc nUM ros mujfhrfkrdy iswKF Auqy bfdl srkfr ny golIaFclf ky BfeI jspfl isMG nUM ÈhId kridwqf qy keI hor iswKF nUM jKmI kr idwqf,ieh sI pMjfb srkfr dI afpxy nfgirkFpRqI hmdrdI aqy pwg df siqkfr.

pMjfb ‘c KfVkU sMGrÈ dOrfnbygunfh iswKF ‘qy hoey qÈwdd dI khfxInUM ibafn krdI iPlm ‘sfzf hwk’, ijsnUM muMbeI sYNsr borz ny vI pfs kr idwqfsI, pRkfÈ isMG bfdl dy swc nUM sfhmxyafAux qoN rokx leI ies iPlm ‘qy 4aprYl nUM pfbMdI lf idwqI geI. kI gwl,bfdlF ny aÈlIl iPlmF jF gfixaF ‘qypfbMdI ikAuN nf lfeI? iswKF ‘qy hoey julmnUM ivKfAux nfl qF pMjfb df mfhOl Krfbho skdf hY, kI bwsF, kfrF, trwkF,trYktrF, mobfiel PonF, mYirj pYlysF ivccwldy aiq GtIaf aÈlIl gIqF nfl

pMjfb df mfhOl TIk huMdf hY?‘sfzf hwk’ vrgIaF iPlmF ho

skdf, nOjvfnF ivc axK, gYrq jF sfzyhwkF leI jfgrUkqf pYdf kr dyx. jfgyhoey lok bfdlF nUM psMd nhIN ikAuNik AuhienHF leI musIbq bx jfxgy. iesy leIieh pMjfb vfsIaF nUM aÈlIlqf aqyniÈaF dIaF lorIaF dy ky sdf leI suafdyxf cfhuMdy hn.

‘pMjfbI itRibAUn’ c 20 aprYl nUMlwgI Kbr anusfr pwqrkfrF ny pRkfÈisMG bfdl nUM puwiCaf ik 2009 ivcdivMdrpfl isMG Buwlr bfry pMjfb srkfrny suprIm kort ivc hlPnfmf idwqf sI,ijs c Aus nUM Kqrnfk aiqvfdI dwisafhY? bfdl ny ikhf ik srkfr vwloN idwqygey aijhy iksy hlPnfmy bfry AunHF nUM

rwqI Br igafn nhIN hY, nf hI AunHF nUMieh pqf hY ik Aus hlPnfmy ivc kIiliKaf hY. ieh sI, s[ bfdl df jvfb!

pwqrkfrF ny iek hor svfl kIqfik 1991 ivc pRo[ divMdrpfl isMG Buwlrdy ipqf nUM puils ny GroN cuwk ky mfridwqf sI. kI Auh ies dI jFc krvfAuxgy?bfdl df jvfb sI, eyny purfxy kys bfrykI ikhf jf skdf hY, AudoN bVf kuJvfpiraf sI. aKbfr anusfr pRo[ Buwlrdy pirvfrk mYNbrF ny doÈ lfieaf hY ikpRo[ Buwlr dy ipqf aqy mfsV nUM puilsGroN cuwk ky lY geI sI, ijnHF df hfly qwkpqf nhIN lwigaf. ies mfmly ‘c AuNglsumyD sYxI vwl AuT rhI hY.

pMjfb srkfr sumyD sYxI nUM bcfAuxleI suprIm kort qwk geI hY. iewk pfsybfdl 1991 dy kfqlF nUM purfxy kys kihky mfmlf rPf-dPf krn dI gwl kihMdyrhy qy dUjy pfsy 1984 dy kysF nUM lY ky‘kFgrs iswKF dI duÈmx hY’ df Èor pfrhy hn. akfl qKq sfihb ‘qy ieMdrfgFDI ny POj qoN hmlf krvfieaf qF pUrIkFgrs pfrtI iswKF dI duÈmx, lflikRÈn azvfnI (bfdl dy imwqr) ny ieMdrfgFDI `qy dbfa pf ky akfl qKq ‘qyhmlf krvfieaf qF Auh iswKF df imwqr!jy bydoÈy iswKF dy kfql swjx kumfr nUMidwlI dI adflq brI kr dyvy qF idwlI dIadflq aqy idwlI dI kyNdr srkfr iswKFdI duÈmx. jy pMjfb ivc mfry gey bydoÈyiswKF dy kiQq kfql sumyD sYxI nUM pRkfÈisMG bfdl brI krky Aus nUM pMjfb puilsdf muKI bxf dyvy qF Auh iswKF df hmdrd!

jy idwlI ivc iswKF dy kfqlF nUM puilsnf PVHy qF kyNdr dI kFgrs srkfr iswKFdI duÈmx, jy pMjfb ivc iswKF dy kyNdrIsQfn aMimRqsr ivc nklI inrMkfrIeygurUaF dy ivruD bolx qy iswKF nUM icVfAux,iswKF vwloN ies df ivroD krn ‘qy golIaFclf ky 13 isMGF nUM ÈhId qy drjnF isMGFnUM jKmI kr dyx, bfdl srkfr dI puils

inrMkfrIaF nUM PVHn dI QF surwiKaqpMjfb ivcoN bfhr kwZ dyvy, bfdl iPr vIiswKF df hmdrd! iswKF dI nslkuÈIkrvfAux vflI kFgrs srkfr leIkuhfVI ‘c dsqy df kMm bfdl krdf irhf.

idwlI ivc afpxI mF dy kql qoNbfad iswK kqlyafm smyN rfjIv gFDI nyikhf, jdoN koeI vwzf drwKq izwgdf hY qFDrqI kMbdI hY, qF rfjIv gFDI iswKF dfduÈmx. jUn 1984 ivc akfl qKq ‘qyhoey hmly smyN mfry gey hjfrF bydoiÈaFdI mOq ‘qy duwK df pRgtfvf krn dI QFatl ibhfrI vfjpfeI (bfdl df imwqr)ieMdrf gFDI nUM vDfeIaF aqy durgf dfiKqfb dyvy qF Auh iswKF df imwqr!

jy iswK kqlyafm dy doÈI swjxkumfr nUM kFgrs afpxI pfrtI dI itktdyvy qF Auh iswKF dI duÈmx, jy pRkfÈisMG bfdl bydoÈy iswKF dy kfql iejhfraflm nUM afpxI pfrtI dI itkt dyvy qFAuh iswKF df imwqr!

ieh koeI Auh gwlF nhIN jo mYnUM hIpqf hox, ieh kuJ qF mYN aKbfrF,rsfilaF ivcoN hI piVHaf hY. ieh sB kuJqF hr koeI aKbfr rsflf pVHn vflycMgI qrHF myry nfloN vI vwD jfxdf hovygf.

duwK dI gwl hY ik iswK kOm dy GfxleI ijMmyvfr sLKs akflI dl aqy pMjfbdy muwK mMqrI dI kursI ‘qy kfbË irhf,pr iswK ies nUM swjx kumfrF dI lfeInivc KVHf krn dI QF bfdl ijMdfbfd dynfary lfAuNdy rhy aqy idwlI dIaF srkfrFqy adflqF qoN iensfP dI mMg krdy rhy.ies ivc koeI JUT nhIN ik kFgrs iswKFdI vwzI duÈmx hY, bfdl ny isrsy vflysfD nUM muafP krvfieaf, gurU gRMQ sfihbdIaF byadbIaF kfrvfeIaF, ros DrinaF‘qy bYTy iswKF ‘qy golIaF clvfeIaF, iswKFdIaF pwgF rolIaF. awj bfdl dIaF iswKivroDI cflF nMgIaF ho cukIaF hn, prieh vI swc hY ik pRkfÈ isMG bfdl iswKFdf kFgrs nfloN vI vwzf duÈmx hY. prasIN bfhrly duÈmxF nUM qF PFsI ‘qytMgvfAuxf cfhuMdy hF, aMdrly duÈmx nUMmuwK mMqrI bxf rhy hF; jy sfzf iehI hflirhf qF sfnUM iensfP kdy vI nhIN imlskygf, ikAuNik jo lok afpxy afp nfliensfP nhIN krdy (vot pfAux smyN nhINsocdy) AunHF nUM iksy ny kI iensfP dyxf?

ihMdUaF leI gIqf, muslmfnF leIkurfn, ikRscIan lokF leI bfeIbl qyiswKF leI gurU gRMQ sfihb qoN vwD pivwqrkoeI cIË nhIN aqy jIhdy rfj ivc gurUgRMQ sfihb dI byadbI hoeI hovy qy iesdy ivroD ivc Drnf lfeI bYTy iswK golIaFnfl Auzfey gey hox, iswK gurU DfmF nUMafpxIaF vËIrIaF Kfqr vyc idwqf hovyqy hfly sfzy kMn ‘qy jUM nf srky, iPriswK kOm df kwK nhIN ho skdf.

ijMnf icr sfzy Boly Bfly lok bfdljuMzlI nUM pMQ smJxoN nhIN htxgy, iehDrm ‘qy isafsq BfrU krdy rihxgy. iesleI 1920 vflf akflI dl surjIq krkymhMqF qoN ÈRomxI kmytI afËfd krvfAuxIpAU, iPr ikqy jf ky bfdl df glbf iswKkOm dy gloN lhU. KVHy pfxI muÈk jFdy ny,pfxI dI inrmlqf gqI kfrn hY. afs hYik iswK kOm vI hrkq ivc afvygI qyamrvyl vFg vDy, bfdlI jfl nUM kwtsuwtygI qy iswK kOm iek JMzy Qwly iekwTIhovygI. iswKF dI isrmOr sMsQf ÈRomxIkmytI nUM isafxy, sUJvfn, iswKI nflipafr krn vfly gYr-isafsI ivdvfnFdy hwQF ‘c sONpx leI iek hor gurduafrfsuDfr lihr leI jdo-jihd ÈurU krnIpAU. iswKF nUM inwjI muPfd qoN Aupr AuT kyqn-mn-Dn nfl ies afÈy dI pUrqI leIpihrf dyxf hovygf!

loV hY iewk hor gurduafrf suDfr lihr dI!

guirMdrjIq isMG nItf mfCIkyPirjLno, kYlIPornIaf.Pon: 559-333-5776

pMjfb ivc bfdlF dy rfj dOrfn vfprIaF gurU gRMQ sfihb dI byadbI dIaF GtnfvF ipCoNAunHF dI ‘pMQpRsqI’ Auqy svflF dI JVI lwgI hoeI hY. pMjfb ivc kfly dOr qoN lY ky hux qwk s[pRkfsL isMG bfdl dy rol bfry svfl kIqy jf rhy hn. sLRomxI kmytI aqy ies vloN Qfpy geyjQydfrF dI bfdlpRsqI vI svflF dy Gyry ivc hY. ieh kuJ muwdy hn jo lyKk nItf mfCIky ny ieslyK ivc AuTfey hn. AunHF dy ivcfrF nfl pMjfb tfeImjL df sihmq hoxf jrUrI nhIN. -sMpfdk


Dfrimk jƒnIaF ny awj hI nhIN,hr Xuwg ivc lokF ƒ rwj ky guMmrfh qyduKI kIqf hY. prmfqmf dy swcy Bgq hoxdf dfavf krn vfilaF ny anykF mfnvihqU iPlfsPrF, pwqrkfrF, buwDIjIvIaF,ivigafnIaF aqy isafsqdfnF ƒ iswDy-aiswDy qrIky nfl Éqm krn df hr sMBvXqn kIqf hY. ijErdfno brUno Èfiedpihlf ivigafnI hY ijs ƒ Aus dI

ivigafnk sockfrn ienHF hwQoNmrnf ipaf.kmfl ieh hY ikmUl rUp ivc AuheIsfeI pfdrI sIijs ny afpxy hIhm-mËhbF ƒ

ieh dwsx df Xqn kIqf ik bfeIbl gRMQFqoN Drm qy nYiqkqf dy Kyqr ivc agvfeIlE. ivigafn ƒ ivigafnIaF jogf rihxidE. ivÈvfs qy aMD-ivÈvfs, ieiqhfsqy imiQhfs, klpnf qy hkIkq ivc PrksmJo. icMnHF, imwQF, pRqIkF ƒ ivigafnivc nf GVIso. dfrÈink, kvI, iPlfsPrqy ivigafnI brUno dI iksy nf suxI. Ausƒ rom ivc kYNpo zI iPErI dy cOk ivc 17PrvrI 1600 ivc ijAuNidaF sfV idwqfigaf. afE ivigafn dy ies ÈhId dIkhfxI Ërf ivsQfr nfl ivcfrIey.

ijErdfno brUno df mUl nF iPilpobrUno sI. ijErdfno nF qF Aus nfl eIsfeIpfdrI bxn vyly juiVaf. Aus df jnm1548 ivc ietlI dy ngr nolf ivcjohvfnI brUno nF dy POjI dy Gr hoieaf.mF df nF PrflIsf sYvolIno sI. 1562ivc pVHn vfsqy mfipaF ny Aus ƒ nyplËByijaf ijQy Aus ny syNt agstIn dy nF‘qy bxy mwT ivc pVHfeI kIqI qy styzIamjnryl ivcoN vI kuJ iswiKaf hfsl kIqI.sqfrF sfl dI Aumr ivc Auh kYQoilksfDF dy zomInIkn iPrky ivc pRcfrk vjoNÈfml ho igaf. iesy smyN Auh iPilpo brUnoqoN ijErdfno brUno bixaf. ieh eIsfeIaqdf AupdyÈ aqy kuPr df ivroD krn vflybuwDIjIvI pRcfrkF dI ÈRyxI sI. awj vIhËfrF pfdrI qy pRcfrk ies iPrky nfljuVy hoey hn.

afpxy asfDfrn ivcfrF kfrn CyqIhI Aus Auqy kuPr dy pRcfrk df Twpf lwgxlwgf. iPr vI Aus dI PlsPy qy Drm dyKyqr dI ivdvqf dy mwdynËr 1572 ivcAus ƒ pfdrI bxf idwqf igaf. julfeI1575 ivc Aus ny pfdrI bxn leIinÈicq kors pUrf kIqf. ies dOrfn Ausƒ Dfrimk hlikaF ivc psry aMD-ivÈvfsF qy ÊYr-ivigafnk DfrnfvF bfrykfPI kuJ pqf lwgf. Auh dlIl nfl lokFƒ aMD-ivÈvfs Cwz ky Drm dy qwq sfrnfl juVn df pRcfr krdf. Aus Auqy kuPrdy iswDy ielËfm lf ky mukwdmy dI gwlqurI qF PrvrI 1576 ivc Auh Bwj kyrom clf igaf. Aus Auqy ieh doÈ lfieafigaf ik Auh crc vloN roky qy rwd kIqyeIrYsms (bfeIbl) dI kumYNtrI pVHdfpRcfrdf hY. eIrYsms dI kumYNtrI dy keIpMinaF dy hfÈIey Auqy brUno dIaF hwQilKq itwpxIaF ies dI gvfhI vjoN cuxIaFgeIaF. brUno ny qF smiJaf sI ikzomInIkn iPrky dy lok isafxy qy Audfrhn, pr Aus df ieh BulyKf Aus ivruD horhy BMzI pRcfr ny CyqI hI dUr kr idwqf.

Aus ny zomInIkn iPrkf Cwz idwqf.do ku sfl AuqrI ietlI ivc GuMmx AuprMqAuh 1578 ivc jYnyvf jf itikaf qy prUP

rIizMg kr ky rotI-pfxI df jugfV krnlwgf. hux Auh kYlivinst bixaf. jfnkYlivn vloN pRcfirq ieh nvyN Audfr qyivvykpUrn eIsfeI Drm ÈfsqrIaF dfiPrkf sI. jYnyvf AudoN ienHF df vwzf kyNdrsI. ieQoN df crc ies iPrky df mfzlcrc sI. ieQy vI brUno dI dfl nf glI.afpxI bfÊI soc aqy ivhfr dy rfhquridaF Aus ny kYlivnvfdI pRoPYsr bfryikRMqU-pRMqU Biraf lyK ilK idwqf. Aus ƒigRPqfr kr ilaf igaf. kYlivnvfdIaFny vI Cyk idwqf. muafPI mMgI, ilKq vfps

leI aqy KihVf ies Èrq Auqy Cuwitaf ikAuh Èihr Cwz jfvygf. Auh PrFs clfigaf aqy koiÈÈ krn lwgf ik kYQoilkcrc hI Aus ƒ muwZoN-suwZoN muafP kry.ies ivc Aus ƒ Éfs kfmXfbI nf imlI.hF, Aus ƒ pihlF tUlfAUË qy iPr 1581ivc pYirs ivc iPlfsPI dI lYkcrriÈpiml geI.

pihlI vfr Aus ƒ pVHn-ilKx qykMm krn leI Xog QF imlI. kYQoilkF qyromn pRotYstYNtF dy prspr JgiVaF dybfvjUd ieQy nrm kYQoilkF df bolbflfsI. brUno dy ivcfrF pRqI hYnrI qIjfsihxÈIl sfibq hoieaf. Aus df vfrshYnrI afP brbn hor Audfr sI. AuhpRotYstYNt sI. Aus ny brUno ƒ srpRsqIidwqI qy ÈfhI lYkcrr df iKqfb idwqf.

1582 ivc brUno ny smkflI nYiqkqy smfijk Kyqr ivc psry iBRÈtfcfrAuqy kfmyzI kYNzlmykr pRkfiÈq kIqI.ies qoN pihlF Aus ny hkIkq dI smJaqy igafn pRfpqI leI nvIaF ivDIaFsuJfAux vflIaF kuJ ilKqF vI pRkfiÈqkIqIaF. 1583 dI bhfr dI ruwqy brUnohYnrI qIjy dI lMzn ivcly rfjdUq imÈylzI kYstYlnU dy nF isPfrÈI icwTI lY kyieMglYNz phuMicaf. Aus ƒ afksPorz ivclYkcr krn dI iejfËq iml geI. Ausny kfprnIks dy nvyN isDFqF dI ivafiKafqy smrQn ivc lYkcr dyxy ÈurU kIqy.

afksPorz ivc ies df ivroD hoieaf qFAuh vfps rfjdUq dy mihmfn vjoN lMznaf itikaf. Aus dy pRBfv nfl Auh milkfaYilËbYQ dy drbfr vI cwkr lfAux lwgf.Aus dI pCfx sr iPilp isznI qy rfbrtzuzly ijhy pRBfvÈflI bMidaF nfl hoeI.PrvrI 1584 ivc isznI srkl dy mYNbrPulky grYivly ny brUno ƒ swdf idwqf ikAuh afksPorz dy ivdvfnF nflkfprnIks dy nvyN isDFqF bfry ivcfr-vtFdry leI afvy. brUno phuMc igaf, privcfr-vtFdrf lVfeI-JgVy ivc

muwikaf.kuJ idn ipCoN brUno ny ietflIan

zfielfgË nF dI afpxI lyK lVI ilKxIÈurU kIqI. ies ivc Aus ny afpxy icMqndI inwT ky ivafiKaf kIqI. ienHF lyKF dIigxqI Cy hY. iqMn df sbMD bRihmMz dyjnm, ivkfs qy kfrj pRbMD nfl hY aqyiqMn df nYiqk icMqn nfl. 1584 ivc hIbrUno ny ‘id aYÈ vYznYszya spr’ ivcbRihmMz bfry afpxy icMqn dI rUp-ryKfAulIkI. Aus ny kfprnIks dy sUrjkyNdrk isDFq df KuwlH ky smrQn kIqf.ies qoN vI rqf agFh jf ky Aus ny ikhfik bRihmMz anMq hY. sfzy sUrj mMzlvFg keI hor sUrj qy AunHF dy gRih pirvfrhn. Aus ny ieh vI ikhf ik bfeIbl dfanusrn ies dy Dfrimk qy nYiqk afDfrAuqy krnf cfhIdf hY. ies dIaF qfrfivigafnk aMqr-idRÈtIaF kfrn nhIN.Aus ny smkflI aMgryË buwDIjIvIaF qyafksPorz dy zfktrF dI PokI ivdvqfdIaF DwjIaF AuzfeIaF. iesy vrHy Aus ny‘knsrinMg id kfË, ipRMsIpl aYNz vn’ivc bRihmMz qy prmfqmf bfry afpxyivcfr pyÈ kIqy. Aus ny rUp qy pdfrQ dIeykqf ‘qy bl dy ky arsqU dy dvYqvfdIBOiqk ivigafn df KMzn kIqf. sB vsqFaqy ivroDI qwqF qk dI eykqf ‘qy blidwqf. iehI nhIN ‘afn id ieniPintXUnIvrs aYNz vrlzË’ ivc ienHF

DfrnfvF dI keI pwKF qoN ivafiKaf kIqI.Aus ny ikhf ik Drm iswDy-sfdy lokF ƒafpxy kbËy ivc rwKx df ËrIaf bxigaf hY. iPlfsPI kuJ isafxy lokF dfanuÈfsn hY jo svY ƒ vI anuÈfisq krdfhY qy dUjy lokF ƒ vI. ‘id aYksplÈnafP id tirMPYNt bIst’ Aus df pihlfnYiqk zfielfg hY. ieh Dfrimk Kyqrivc psry aMD-ivÈvfs dI krVI aflocnfhY. mnuwKI gOrv ƒ bhfl krn Auqy blidMidaF ies ivc brUno ny kYlivnvfdIaFdIaF nYiqkqf, mukqI qy ivÈvfs dIaF

DfrnfvF ƒ vMgfiraf hY. 1585 ivc‘kYbfl afP id hfrs pYgfss’ ivc brUnony bRihmMzI afqmf aqy mfnvI afqmf dyprspr irÈqy ƒ afpxI idRÈtI qoN pyÈkIqf hY aqy ikhf ik ivakqIgq afqmfdI pUrn suqMqrqf dI Dfrnf Êlq hY. ‘idhIroiek PrYNËIË’ ivc brUno ny nykI aqysiq dy mfrg Auqy qur ky mnuwKI afqmfdy prmfqmf nfl myl dI gwl kIqI.

akqUbr 1585 ivc brUno pYirsmuV afieaf. hux hflfq bdl cuwky sn.hYnrI qIjy ny pRotYstYNtF nfl ÈFqI dfaYlfnfmf rwd kr idwqf sI. nvfry dy rfjyhYnrI afP brbn ƒ hr pwKoN rwd kyiqafigaf jf cuwkf sI. dyÈ inkflf idwqfjf cuwkf sI. bdly hflfq ivc sfvDfnInfl cwlx dI QF brUno ny kYQoilk pfrtIdy gixq ivigafnI PYbrIËIE mfrzYNt nflivvfd CyV ilaf. ivvfd kI, Auh qF Ausdf afpxy cOQy zfielfg ivc pihlF vImËfk Auzf cuwkf sI. pihlI meI 1586ƒ Aus ny afpxI iewk hor ilKq c arsqUdy isDFqF df krVf ivroD kIqf. pYirs dybuwDIjIvIaF ivc Aus ivruD qUPfn KVHf hoigaf qy brUno ƒ pYirs Cwzxf ipaf.

Aus ny hux jrmn XUnIvristIaFdI Kfk CfxnI ÈurU kIqI ik ikqy pYraVn. Aus ny QF QF kuJ lYkcr idwqy.kuJ ilKqF CfpIaF. sur AukI lVfkU qygusqfÉ. mYƒ imwqr kvI drÈn isMG

avfrf dy bol Aus Auqy pUry Zuwkdy pRqIqhuMdy hn:

qYƒ ikhY avfrf aYnIgusqfÉI nf kiraf kr.Xfd rwKIN gwl bwcU myrIBMg qy BfVy mrnY qUM.qYƒ rwb awKIaF dy BulYdyK lvyN qF jiraf kr.rwb vI zrdY AunHF koloNqUM vI qwk ky ziraf kr.nf avfrf kdy gusqfKIaF qoN tilaf

aqy nf brUno. dovyN BMg dy BfVy hI mry.1588 ivc 160 afrtIklË vflI ikqfb‘c brUno ny smkflI dfrÈinkF qy gixqivigafnIaF df krVf ivroD kIqf. DrmFdI ÈFqmeI sihhoNd, prspr smJ qyivcfrF dI suqMqrqf df afpxf PlsPfpyÈ kIqf. ajoky Bfrq ivc brUno ƒ ÈfiedkoeI BIV hI mfr suwtdI jF gwdfr kih kycuwp krf idwqf igaf huMdf. mrdf Auh iPrvI BMg dy BfVy hI.

KYr! jnvrI 1589 ivc hYlmÈtYWzivc Aus ƒ sQfnk lUQyrIan crc nyDrm ivcoN Cyk idwqf. kuJ mhIny iPr vIAuh hYlmÈtYWz irhf. Aus ny nYcurl aYNzmYQymYitkl mYijk Auqy kMm kIqf aqy kuJlfqInI kivqfvF Auqy ivafiKafmeI ilKqFilKIaF. afn id monfz, nMbr aYNz iPgraqy afn id iemmyXrybr aY NzieinAUmrybl pYNPlYWt ilKy. ienHF ivc Ausny afpxy PlsPy dy kuJ hor psfrF dIivafiKaf kIqI. ienHF ilKqF dy pRkfÈnleI 1590 ivc Auh PrYNkPrt dI sYnytpfs bynqI krn puwjf. sYnyt ny ilKqF dypRkfÈn dI iejfËq qF kI dyxI sI, Aus ƒAuQy itkx dI vI afigaf nf idwqI, prAuh kfrmylfeIt kfnvYNt ivc rih ipafaqy pRotYstYNtF ƒ afpxy ivcfr smJfAuxlwgf. Aus bfry hvf ieh hI bxI ik Auhklpnf lok dIaF ajIbo-grIb gwlF krnvflf isriPiraf bMdf hY.

agsq 1591 ivc johvfnI mosynIgody swdy Auqy brUno ietlI clf igaf. Auhrfj swqf dy nyVy sI. srkfry-drbfry AusdI cldI sI. Aus ny brUno ƒ srkfrIsrpRsqI idvfAux df vfadf krky ietlIafAux ƒ ikhf. brUno ny soicaf ik kIpqf mosynIgo dI isPfirÈ nfl Aus dIaFmusIbqF muwk jfx. Auh ietlI dy ÈihrvYins puwj igaf. vYins AudoN ietlI dIsB qoN Audfr qy KuwlHidlI irafsq sI.aVIal pop isksts-pMjvyN dI 1590ivc mOq ho geI sI. pRotYstYNt hYnrI afPbrbn PrFs dy qÉq Auqy sI. lwgdf sIik Dfrimk sihhoNd qy rvfdfrI dy idnafAuxgy. brUno dI iewCf sI ik Auh iksyXUnIvristI ivc pRoPYsr bx ky afpxyinvykly ivcfrF bfry nvIN pIVHI ƒ ilK-bol ky dwsy. pzUaf XUnIvristI ivc AunHFidnF ivc gixq dy pRoPYsr dI cyar KflIsI. brUno ny AuQy pRfeIvyt qOr Auqy jumYtrIaqy afrt afP izPfrmyÈn Auqy korsÈurU krky lYkcr dyxy ÈurU kr idwqy. jdoNAus ƒ lwgf ik ieh cyar Aus ƒ nhINimlxI, Auh pzUaf Cwz ky afpxy imwqrmosynIgo kol vYins prq afieaf.

vYins ivc Aus ny pRgqIvfdI socvfly qbky ivc afpxy ivcfrF df psfrÈurU kIqf. ieMj kridaF Aus ny ies kdmdy Dfrimk pRqIkrmF bfry socx dI Kyclnf kIqI. mosynIgo df hI moh Aus qoN BMgho igaf. kuJ brUno dI PrYNkPrt muV jfxdI iewCf qoN nfrfË aqy kuJ Aus dy ivcfrFqoN iKJy mosynIgo ny Aus dy kuPr bfry crckol mukwdmf pyÈ kr idwqf. ieh meI 1592dI gwl hY. brUno ny afpxy bcfa ivcinwkIaF-motIaF Dfrimk KunfmIaF

Dfrimk jƒn aqy ivigafn df pihlf ÈhId brUnoijErdfno iPilpo brUno ietlI df solHvIN sdI df mhfn iPlfsPr aqy ivigafnI

hoieaf hY. Aus ny Dfrimk rUVIaF nMU vMgfiraf aqy koprinks dy ies ivcfr df smrQnkIqf ik bRihmMz dy kyNdr ivc sUrj hY aqy sfzI DrqI qoN ielfvf hor vI bQyrIaF DrqIaFmOjUd hn. aijhIaF ‘gusqfKIaF’ kfrn pop klImYNt awTvF ny Aus nMU awT PrvrI 1600ƒ mOq df hukm suxf idwqf aqy 17 PrvrI 1600 nMU Aus nMU rom dy cOk ivc ijMdf sfV idwqfigaf. mgroN mhfn ivigafnI gYlIlIE ny Aus dy iesy isDFq df ivkfs kIqf aqy awj sBmMndy hn ik bRihmMz df Durf sUrj hI hY. zf[ kuldIp isMG DIr ny ies ÈKs bfry iehmfrimk khfxI pyÈ kIqI hY. -sMpfdk

zf[ kuldIp isMG DIrPon: 91-98722-60550

brUno df skYWc aqy (swjy) iek icwqrkfr vwloN bxfieaf brUno df icwqr.

(agly sPy `qy jfrI)


svIkfr kIqIaF. Aus ny afpxy ivcfrFdy dfrÈink mhwqv qy ivafiKaf Auprbl idwqf aqy ienHF ƒ Dfrimk Kyqr ivcnf GVIsx leI ikhf. iewk vfr qF lwgfik mukwdmy df PYslf brUno dy hwk ivcjfvygf, pr acfnk romn kwtVvfdIaFny Aus dy dyÈ inkfly leI qUPfn KVHf kridwqf. nqIjy vjoN 27 jnvrI 1593 ƒbrUno ƒ Dfrimk adflq ny ÈfhI mihlivc kYd leI Byj idwqf.

swq sfl dI lMbI kYd qy mukwdmydOrfn ÈurU ivc afpxI pihlI izPYNs dInIqI hI jfrI rwKI. Aus ny ikhf ik myryivcfrF df pRsMg dfrÈink qy ivigafnkhY. myrf Drm nfl koeI ivroD nhIN. kwtVmukwdmybfËF qy crc df kihxf sI ik qUMafpxy ivcfr ibnF Èrq vfps lY. brUnony smJfAux df Xqn kIqf ik myry icMqn,ivcfrF aqy isDFqF df rwb jF bRihmMz dIisrjnf bfry eIsfeIaq dy sMklpF nflkoeI ivroD nhIN. crc ny Aus dI hr dlIlrwd kr ky isDFqF qy sMklpF dI ibnFÈrq vfpsI dI rt lfeI rwKI. brUno nyspÈt kIqf ik ivroD hovy qF mYN afpxyivcfr vfps lvF. mYƒ qF ieh nhIN smJaf irhf ik mYN ikhVI gwl vfps lvF.pop klImYNt awTvF iKJ igaf. awTPrvrI 1600 ƒ Aus ny brUno ƒ mOq df

hukm suxf idwqf. jdoN ieh Prmfn Aus ƒpVH ky suxfieaf igaf qF Aus ny ikhf,“mYƒ hukm sux ky ieMnf zr nhIN lwgirhf ijMnf quhfƒ hukm suxfAux Auqy lwgirhf hY.”

swq sfl df lMbf smF brUno vYtIknnyVy kYsl syNt aYNjIlo kYd ivc irhf. Ausƒ roË qsIhy dy ky puwCigwC huMdI. brUnoafpxy inÈcy Auqy pwkf irhf. Auh iehIkihMdf ik mYƒ kuJ vI vfps lYx dI loV

brUno(ipCly sPy dI bfkI)

nhIN. ies leI mYN kuJ vI vfps nhINlvFgf. mYN afpxy ivcfrF Auqy kfiem hF.ienHF ivc kuJ vI Êlq nhIN. romn crcAus Auqy kuPr dy ielËfm lfAuNdy hoeykihMdf sI ik qUM ‘kuafrI myrI’ dIpivqrqf aqy eIsf dI dYvI hsqI AuqyikMqU kIqy hn. ietrnl zYmnyÈn qytirintI dy eIsfeIaq dy mUl sMklpF ƒrwd kIqf hY. ietrnl zYmnyÈn df motfijhf arQ hY DrqI Auqy kIqy pfpF leIsdIvI nrk dI sËf. tirintI df Bfv hYipqf (rwb), puwqr (eIsf) qy pivqr rUhdy rUp ivc sfrI lokfeI ivc ivafpq rwbdI eykqf df sMklp. brUno Ëwry Ëwry ivcrwb dI hoNd mMndf sI qy bRihmMz dI anMqqfqy DrqI dI mfmUlI hoNd dI gwl krdf sI.afqmf dy colf bdlx df sMklp vI mMndfsI. ieh DfrnfvF vI crc dy kwtVsmrQkF ƒ svIkfr nhIN sn. BFq-BFqdy Aukq doÈF kfrn Aus dI jIB cmVy dypty nfl bMnHI geI. nMgf kr ky rom dIaFglIaF ivc Gumfieaf igaf aqy kYNpo zIiPEry dy BIV Bry bfËfr dy cOk ivc puTfltkf ky QMmH nfl bMinHaf igaf. aMiqmvfr muV Aus ƒ afpxIaF ilKqF qy ivcfrFqoN ienkfrI hox df avsr idwqf igaf.ienkfr krn ‘qy sqfrF PrvrI 1600 dyidn sfV idwqf igaf. crc ny Aus dIaFsfrIaF ilKqF Auqy pfbMdI lgf idwqI. iehpfbMdI 1966 qk jfrI rhI. sdIaF qkcrc afpxI ies ihmfkq Auqy pihrf idMdfirhf. brUno dI Xfd jF ikqfb df iksy nynfm nf ilaf. 1884 ivc ietlI dyPrImYsn AudoN pop nfl sÉq nfrfË hoey

jdoN Aus ny PrImYsn iPrky ƒ inMidaf.ies dy ros vjoN AunHF afpxy hI iPrky dyeItor PyrfrI nF dy buwqGfVy ƒ brUno dfÈfndfr buwq iqafr krn ƒ ikhf qF ikpop dIaF ieiqhfsk iËafdqIaF ƒ lokFsfhmxy Aujfgr kIqf jf sky. pMj sfllf ky PyrfrI ny buwq bxfieaf. 1889 ivcies buwq ƒ Ausy cOk ivc Ausy QF lfieafigaf ijQy 289 sfl pihlF brUno ƒ iËMdfsfiVaf igaf sI. ieh buwq awj vI AuQyKVHf hY. Ausy sfl ey[sI[ sivnbrn nybrUno dy mfx ivc kivqf ilKI.

bfad ivc smyN smyN sfihqkfrF nyAus ƒ afpxIaF rcnfvF ivc QF idwqI.jymË juafies ny afpxy nfvl iPnygnËvyk, aYs[jy[ pYirs ny afpxy jfsUsInfvlF, jfn krfElI ny afpxy cfr nfvlFdI lVI aqy mfritn sI[ ny id imrr QIPnF dy 2016 ivc pRkfiÈq qfËf nfvl ivcbrUno df iËkr kIqf hY. ies qoN ielfvficlzrn afP gfz (myrI rsl), idaYksIzYNtl tfeIm mÈIn (jo hYlzmYn)qy id ipkcr afP zorIan gry (afskrvfeIlz) ivc brUno dy hvfly hn. kuJvrHy pihlF ibhfr ivc mËdUr aOrqF nMUijMdf sfV idwqf igaf sI, ies Gtnf nMUafDfr bxf ky ihMdI kvI aflok Dnvf nyijhVI kivqf ilKI, Aus df nF ‘brUno kIbytIaF’ rwiKaf sI. crc vloN brUno dIaFilKqF Auqy lfeI pfbMdI df 1966 qkjfrI rihxf dunIaF ivc isafxy qy ivkisqsmfj qy siBafcfr df vfirs hox dfdfavf krn vfly pwCm dy ichry Auqy kdynf imtx vflf Dwbf hY.

rom ivc kYNpo zI iPErI cOk ivc lfieaf brUno df buwq.

14 sqMbr 2018 nUM XUnfeIitznyÈnË izvYlpmYNt pRogrfm ny mnuwKIivkfs sUck rIlIË kr idwqf hY. 2017leI iqafr kIqf ieh mnuwKI ivkfs sUck189 mulkF leI hY. ies sUck ivc mulkFdI drjfbMdI muwK qOr ‘qy ishq, iswiKafaqy afmdn nUM afDfr bxf ky kIqI geIhY. 189 mulkF dI drjfbMdI ivc Bfrqdf sQfn 2016 dy mukfbly iewk drjfvD ky 2017 ivc 130vF ho igaf hY jo

isrP 59 mulkF qoN Aupr aqy 129 mulkFqoN nIvF hY. Bfrq df mnuwKI ivkfs sbMDIdrjfbMdI df ieh sQfn kOmFqrI pwDrAupr hI nIvF nhIN hY, sgoN ibRks mulkFivcoN afpxf mulk PfzI hY. ies drjfbMdIivc ibRks mulkF ivcoN rUs 49vyN, bRfËIl79vyN, cIn 86vyN aqy sfAUQ aPrIkf113vyN sQfn ‘qy rhy. hor qF hor sfzfmulk qF gvFZI mulk sRIlMkf qoN vI ipwCyhY, jo ies drjfbMdI ivc 76vyN sQfn ‘qyhY. BfvyN XUnfeIitz nyÈnË vloN iqafrkIqy jFdy mnuwKI ivkfs sUck bfry vwKvwK pwDrF ‘qy ikMqU-pRMqU kIqf jFdf hY joies nUM iqafr krn leI apnfeIaFgeIaF ivDIaF ivc AUxqfeIaF ‘qyafDfrq hY, pr Bfrq dI kOmFqrI aqyibRks mulkF dy pwDr ‘qy drjfbMdI mulkdI afjfdI dy 71 sflF bfad vI ieh qwQsfhmxy ilafAuNdI hY ik ‘sfry jhF syawCf ihMdosqfn hmfrf’ df vwK vwK mOikafKfs krky 15 agsq aqy 26 jnvrI‘qy alfp krnf isrP afm lokF nUMp RcfA ux q o N v wD k uJ nhI N h Y .XUnfeIitz nyÈnË izvYlmYNt pRogrfm vloNmnuwKI ivkfs sbMDI iqafr kIqI geIirport anusfr 1990 qoN 2017 qwk Bfrqivc mnuwKI ivkfs df muwl 0[472 qoN vDky 0[640 ho igaf hY jo 49[9 PIsd dfvfDf hY aqy aijhf ies krky sMBv ho

sikaf hY ik Bfrq ivc lwKF lokF nUMgrIbI qoN injfq imlI hY.

irport anusfr Bfrq ivc vD rhIasmfnqf kfrn mulk df mnuwKI ivkfsdf muwl iewk-cOQfeI qoN vwD (26[8 PIsd)Gt jFdf hY. jy Bfrq dy mnuwKI ivkfs dymuwl nUM asmfnqf dy sbMD ivc dyiKafjfvy qF ieh isrP 0[468 hI rih jFdfhY. ieh jfx lYxf vI ËrUrI hY ik jdoNmnuwKI ivkfs nUM asmfnqf dy nflkOmFqrI pwDr Auqy dyiKaf igaf qF iesdy muwl ivc 20 PIsd dI hI afeI jo BfrqnfloN 6[8 PIsd Gwt hY.

XUnfeIitz nyÈnË vloN mnuwKI ivkfssUck iqafr krn mOky ishq (jnm mOkysflF ivc ijAux dI sMBfvnf), iswiKaf(skUlF ivc pVHn df sMBfivq aqy aOsqnsmF) aqy afmdn (pRqI jIa afmdn)nUM afDfr bxfieaf jFdf hY. 1990 qoN2017 dOrfn mulk ivc jnm mOky ijAuxdI sMBfvnf 57[9 sfl qoN vD ky 68[8sfl ho geI hY jo ieh drsfAuNdI hY ikmulk ivc ishq syvfvF ivc ibhqrI hoxdy nfl nfl lokF ivc ishq sbMDIjfgrUkqf vI vDI hY. 1951 qoN (jdoN mulkXojnfbMdI vwl igaf) 1980 qwk jnqkishq syvfvF ivc kuJ ibhqrI hoeI ijsdf afm lokF nUM Pfiedf imilaf aqy 1991qoN jdoN mulk dy hukmrfnF ny AudfrIkrn,inwjIkrn aqy sMsfrIkrn dIaF ‘nvINaFafrQk nIqIaF` apnfeIaF qF ishqsyvfvF ivc coKf vfDf hoieaf, jo AucimafrF dIaF ishq sMsQfvF/hspqflFdy rUp ivc pRqwK njLr afAuNdf hY. mulkivc ishq syvfvF ivc aijhf suDfr qFisrP amIr lokF leI hY ikAuNik ienHFishq sMsQfvF/hspqflF ivc ielfjkrfAux leI vwK vwK pYkyj hn, ijnHFbfry mulk dy afm lok sux ky hor ibmfrho jFdy hn. iewQy hI bws nhIN, sgoN afmlokF dIaF ishq syvfvF leI bxfeyjnqk-hspqfl/izspYNsrIaF jF qF bMdkIqy jf rhy hn jF zfktrF, pYrf-mYzIkl

stfP aqy hor krmcfrIaF dI BfrI GfthY. jo hn, AunHF dI gYr-hfËrI aqyiemfrqF, mÈInrI, aOjfrF, lYbftrIaFaqy dvfeIaF dI BfrI kmI kfrn bMd hoxdy iknfry hn. ies dy nqIjy vjoN awjklHvI vwzI igxqI ivc afm lok afpxIaFibmfrIaF dy ielfj leI nIm hkImF,Jolf-Cfp zfktrF aqy qFqirkF AuqyinrBr ho ky ijwQy AunHF dI luwt df iÈkfrhuMdy hn, AuQy afpxI ijLMdgI qoN vI hwQ DolYNdy hn. afm lokF dI mOq aksr mulkdy hukmrfnF vwloN srmfeydfr/kfrporytjgq pwKI nIqIaF dy nqIjy vjoN AupjIaFqMgIaF-qurÈIaF kfrn huMdI hY.

vwK vwK mulkF ivc iswiKaf dfimafr dyKx leI skUlF ivc pVHn dysMBfivq aqy aOsqn smyN nUM ilaf igafhY. 1990 qoN 2017 dOrfn mulk ivcskUlF ivc pVHn df sMBfivq smF 7[6sflF qoN vwD ky 12[13 sfl aqy aOsqnsmF 3 sfl qoN vD ky 6[4 sfl ho igafhY. srsrI qOr ‘qy dyKx qoN pqf lwgdf hYik ieh pRsLMsfXog vfDf hY, pr QoVHf ijhfvI sMjIdgI nfl dyKx ‘qy inrfÈf hI pwlypYNdI hY. mulk dI afËfdI qoN bfadlgfqfr skUlF aqy AunHF ivc pVHnvfilaF dI igxqI ivc vfDf kIqf igaf.1991 dOrfn apnfeIaF geIaF ‘nvIaFafrQk nIqIaF‘ qo N bfad skUlF,aiDafpkF aqy ividafrQIaF dI igxqIivc vfDy dy bhuq dfavy pVHn-suxn nUMimldy hn. ies smyN dOrfn inwjI skUlFdI igxqI ivc aQfh vfDf hoieaf hY aqyieh inwjI skUlF dy mflk/pRbMDk AunHFvwloN idwqIaF jFdIaF shUlqF aqy AunHFvloN krvfeI jf rhI pVHfeI dy imafrFbfry bhuq Aucy dfavy krdy kdy vI QwkdynhIN hn. ies sbMD ivc afm lokF, Kfskr ky pyNzU lokF, leI jnqk skUlF dIkIqI jf rhI brbfdI iksy qoN lukI hoeInhIN. ienHF skUlF dI isrP igxqI hI GwtnhIN kIqI jf rhI, sgoN ienHF dIaFiemfrqF dI mfVI hflq aqy Auh vI

ividafrQIaF dIaF loVF qoN ikqy Gwt hoxf,skUlF ivc aiDafpkF, pRXogsLflfvF,lfiebryrIaF, Kyz mYdfnF afid dI BfrIGft aqy skUlF dy aiDafpkF qoN jbrIgYr-aiDafpn kMm lYxy, ienHF skUlF nUMiswiKaf dyx dy sbMD ivc PfzI krdy hoey,inwjI skUlF dy qyËI nfl vD rhy niPaFaqy mulk dy KuÈhfl lokF dy bwicaF nUMiswiKaf dy ky ruËgfr dy kfbl bxfAuNdyhn, ijs leI iswDy qOr ‘qy mulk dyhukmrfn iËMmyvfr hn.

dunIaF dy vwK-vwK mulkF ivcafmdn df pwDr dyKx leI kuwl rfÈtrIafmdn dy afDfr ‘qy pRqI jIa afmdnnUM ilaf igaf hY. 1990 qoN 2017 dOrfnBfrq ivc pRqI jIa afmdn 1733 qoNvD ky 6353 amrIkn zflr ho geI hY.ieh vfDf 266[6 PIsd bxdf hY jo kihx-suxn leI kfPI iËafdf hY. pihlf svflieh hY ik pRqI jIa afmdn dyKx mOkykuwl rfÈtrI afmdn dI QF kuwl rfÈtrIÈuwD afmdn nUM ikAuN nhIN ilaf jFdf? jyaijhf kr vI ilaf jfvy qF ieh jfxnfaiq ËrUrI hY, kuwl rfÈtrI afmdn aqypRqI jIa afmdn jo kuJ sfhmxyilafAuNdIaF hn, Aus qoN ikqy vwD lukojFdIaF hn. imsfl vjoN kuwl rfÈtrIafmdn dy afDfr ‘qy PrFs nUM ipCfV kyBfrq dunIaF df pMjvF vwzf arQcfrf aqyKrId ÈkqI dy afDfr ‘qy dunIaF df qIjfvwzf arQcfrf grdfinaf jf irhf hY.socx vflI gwl hY ik afm lokF dI BlfeIpwKoN kI Bfrq PrFs qoN awgy lMG igaf hYjF KrId ÈkqI dy ihsfb nfl dunIaF dyisrP do arQcfry hI awgy hn. afmikrqI BfrqIaF dI afmdn, AunHF dyrihx-sihx aqy AunHF dIaF qMgIaF-qurÈIaF nUM dyKdy sihjy hI ies qwQ nflsihmqI ho jFdI hY ik BwT ipaf sonf jokMnF nUM Kfvy. ivsLv bYNk aqy hor kOmFqrIivwqI sMsQfvF kfrporyt afrQk ivkfsmfzl nUM TIk drsfAux leI grIbI ryKfdIaF aijhIaF pirBfÈfvF GVdIaF

rihMdIaF hn ijnHF rfhIN ieh iswD kIqfjf sky ik dunIaF ivcoN grIbI KMb lf kyAuz rhI hY ijs kfrn grIbF nUM afpxImfVI hflq bfry koeI vI iPkr krn dIloV nhIN hY. mulk ivc vI grIbI ryKf dIkoeI pRvfnq pirBfÈf nhIN hY, sgoN smyNsmyN grIbI ryKf qoN hyTF rih rhy lokF dIPIsdI Gwt idKfAux leI hfsohIxIaFpirBfÈfvF GVIaF jFdIaF hn.

lyKk aqy Aus dy sihXogIaF vloNieMzIan kONsl afP soÈl sfieMs irsrcrfhIN spFsr kIqy iewk Koj pRfjYkt qoNieh sfhmxy afieaf hY ik 2014-15dOrfn KyqIbfVI ivkfs pwKoN swB qoN awgyaqy nmUny dy sUby vjoN pRcfry jFdy pMjfbdy sfry sImFqk, Coty, arD-drimafnyqy drimafny iksfnF aqy Kyq mËdUrF dImOdUdf afmdn ieMnI Gwt hY ik Auh qFafpxy krËy df ivafj moVn dI siQqIivc vI nhIN hn.

ieh irport iewk hor duwKdfeI pihlUsfhmxy ilafAuNdI hY ik mnuwKI ivkfs dymuwl ivc vfDy dy bfvjUd Bfrq ivc mrdFdy mukfbly aOrqF nUM rfjsI, afrQk aqysmfjk pwDr ‘qy pCfiVaf hoieaf hY.mulk dI pfrlImYNt ivc aOrqF kol isrP11[6 PIsd sItF hI hn. mulk ivc isrP39 PIsd bflg aOrqF pVHfeI dy sYkMzrIpwDr qwk phuMcIaF hn jdoN ik mrdF leIieh PIsdI 64 hY. ies dy nfl nfl mulkivc aOrqF dI kMm krn ivc BfgIdfrIisrP 27[2 PIsd hY, jdoN ik mrdF leIieh PIsdI 78[8 hY.

iekwly mnuwKI ivkfs dy muwl ivcibhqrI nfl afm 93 PIsd ikrqIaF dIiËMdgI ivc ibhqrI dI sMBfvnf Gwt hY.smyN dI loV hY ik afm ikrqI lokF dIaFbuinafdI loVF siqkfrq ZMg nfl pUrIaFkrn leI kfrporyt afrQk ivkfs mfzldI jgHf lok aqy kudrq pwKI afrQkivkfs mfzl apnfieaf jfvy jo vwzIigxqI ivc afm lokF vloN jmhUrI aqysLFqmeI sMGrÈ rfhIN hI sMBv hovygf.

---*sfbkf pRoPYsrarQ-ivigafn ivBfgpMjfbI XUnIvristI, pitaflf.

mnuwKI ivkfs `c Bfrq df nIvF sQfn

zf[ igafn isMG*Pon: 424-362-8759


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Auh iKafl PYl rhy hn ijnHF nfl eIsfeImËhb ƒ sKq Dwkf lgUgf. sfieMs aqyqrwkI ienHF QoVHIaF eImfrqF vfsqy BucflqoN Gwt Kqrnfk nhIN hY. pihlF vfltrnfmI iek PrFsIsI munisP ny qfrIKIpihlU nfl aMjIl ‘qy hmlf kIqf. Aus nysfbq kIqf ik aMjIl dIaF ikqfbFmuKqilP ËbfnF ivc ilKIaF geIaF hnaqy AunHF dy bxfAux vfly vI alwg hn.ieh qfrIK nukqfcInI iek sdI ivc aYsIpUrI ho geI ik pfdrI sfihbF dy hoÈ guMmhn. jdoN qFeIN lokF ƒ aMjIl df awgfipwCf mlUm nhIN sI, AudoN qFeIN Auh sfrIaFikqfbF ƒ mukwds mMn ky dvf dI golIvFgUM hËm kr skdy sn. pr mvwrKF nyllkfiraf ik Kbrdfr aMjIl df iekihwsf qF PlfnI sdI ivc iliKaf igafsI. ies bfb Plono bfdÈfhI dy aYhd ivcvDfieaf igaf sI.

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isKfey hn. sfrIaF kOmF jMglI aqy KUnIhn. pr ienHF ikqfbF qoN jfpdf hY.[[[

AupdyÈ sonf hY qF aMjIl bMdI qkpRcfrI mhfqmf dI akl guMm ho geI hY.pihly pukfr pukfr ky kihMdy hn ik sfrydUjy mËhb ÈYqfn dy clfey hoey hn, huxÈrm dy mfry dbI Ëubfn nfl kihx lwgyik QoVHI bhuqI swcfeI sB mËhbF ivc hY.eIsfeI mËhb df ÈYd hI koeI mslf hovyijs nfl sfieMs ƒ ivroD nf hovy. ijEloËIividaf sUrj dy Pihx jfx dI krfmfq‘qy nwk mUMh bxfAuNdI hY. ipRQvI ividafijEloËI ies dy ikwsy ƒ Buwl ivc ilKyhoey aMg dI qrHF kwt idMdI hY. pr sB qoNbVI hfr jo eIsfeI mq ƒ imlI hY, Ausdf kfrn nvF mslf AunqI jF AuryÈn hY

ijs ny sfry msly dI kfieaf plt idwqIhY. ies msly qoN dunIaF dI qfrIK ivcnvF Ëmfnf ÈurU huMdf hY. ies ny purfxyÈfsqrF ƒ awCy purfxy ivdvfnF dI ividafƒ bwicaF dy Kyl sfibq kr idwqf hY. iesmsly ny nvIaF awKF aqy nvyN kMn sfƒbKÈy hn ik swcfeI df mnohr rUp dyKxaqy ies dI imwTI bfxI suxn. ies mslydy bfkI krn vflf zfrvn nfmI aMgryËaflm sI, 1859 ivc Aus ny iek mÈhUrikqfb ilKI ijs dI Jwt dunIaF ivc DUMmmc geI. bihs cwlx lwg peI, hr pfsyeIsfeI mËhb dy pYr AuKVn lwgy. pfdrImuhfbmf bglF Jfkx lwgy aqy nfsqkFƒ KuÈI hoeI. ieh ikqfb kI sI, bMb dfgolf sI ik eIsfeI mËhb dy kYNp ivciswitaf igaf ijs nfl hËfrF ËKmI hoey,sYNkVy mfry gey aqy qMbU Kfx pIx dfsfmfn sfry jl ky Kfk (imwtI) ho igaf.

ies msly df iËkr ihMdusqfn ivcies qrHF kIqf jFdf hY ik afdmI bFdrdI aOlfd hY. mËhb (pwCm) dI nvINividaf dI Cwtx hI ies qrHF sfzy mulkqFeIN phuMcfeI hY ijvyN grIb lok gnOrIdI QF gwTf hI Kf lYNdy hn, asl ivc iehmslf bhuq bVf qy hYrfn krn vflf swchY. ies msly df kfrn mflUm krn vfsqyXUrp dy ivdvfn hux qFeIN Bfl ivc lwgyhoey hn. nvyN nvyN pfsy roË inkldy hn.mhFirÈI zfrivn dI iËMdgI qy iek aYsInvIN bfq pYdf ho geI hY ik bhuq sfrypurfxy mËhb aqy PlsPy hux cMd idn dy

mihmfn hn. ies mOky ‘qy mslf AunqIdy kyvl cMd pihlUaF (pfisaF) df iËkrkIqf jfvygf. ijnHF qy eIsfeI mËhb dycyilaF dI igxqI ivc kmI hoeI hY.zfrivn dI Koj Bfl qoN sfibq hoieaf hYik dunIaF dI Aumr bhuq bVI hY.

aMjIl dy ihsfb nfl afdmI aqydunIaF ƒ pYdf hoey kyvl Cy hËfr sflguËry hn. ipRQvI Èfsqr aqy joqÈÈfsqr ny disaf ik ËmIn axigxqsflF qoN iesy Èkl ivc rhI hY. ies dIAumr nIl aqy pdm dy aMgF qFeIN KbrilafAuNdI hY. ËmIn dy aMdr aqy phfVIaFqy cwtfnF ivc murdy jfnvrF, mwCIaF aqypMCIaF dy hwz ipMjr imly hn ijnHF `qyaMjIl dI bxfAuNdI qvfrIK iblkul rwdho geI hY. ipwCoN iek hor swcfeI mflUmhoeI. aMjIl anusfr Kudf ny sB jfnvriek mOky ‘qy pYdf kIqy aqy Auh awj qFeINaYsy hI hn. jd qUPfn afieaf qF hËrqnUh ny ienHF dy joVy afpxI ikÈqI ivc Brley. sfry jfnvr AunHF joiVaF dI sMqfnhn. pr zfrivn ny sfibq kIqf ik jfnvriek dUjy dy ipwCoN ËmIn qy Ëfihr hoey hnqy iek iksm qoN dUjI iksm AunqI dyasUl dy anusfr bxI hY, ÈurU ivc kIVy-mkOiVaF ivc mwCIaF, pMCI, cOpfey afid.ies qrHF iËMdgI dI rfq koiÈÈ dy kfrnnfl Ëmfny dy bfËfr ivc Èfn nfl inklIhY qy aKIr lfVf mhfqmf mnuwK hfËrhoey. hr iksm dy jfnvr afps ivc Èklqy bxfE, sdf afp ivc bdldy rhy hnaqy aYsIaF qbdIlIaF nfl nvIaF iksmFbx geIaF hn. Kudf ny hr iksm ƒ afpxyhwQ nfl nhIN GiVaf hY afpxy afp hOlIhOlI CotIaF iksmF ivcoN bVIaF iksmFinkl afeIaF hn. ies msly ny eIsfeImËhb dI gwl dI jVH kwt idwqI ikAuNikjo pRmyÈvr ny ÈurU ivc sfry jfnvr, joies vyly hn, pYdf nhIN kIqy qF aMjIl dIkhfxI JUTI hoeI aqy aMjIl glq qFeIsfeI mËhb pihlF glq.[[[

zfrivn dI nvIN ividaf qy ieh nqIjfvI inkilaf ik jn vflIaF dI pYdfieÈdy vfsqy Kudf dI hsqI aqy kfrIgrI dIieqnI loV nhIN sI ik kudrq dy anusfrbuwDImfn jfndfrF dIaF iksmF iek dUjyivcoN inklIaF hn. iksy Kfs isRÈtI krqfƒ mMnxf ËrUrI nhIN. 17vIN sdI `cnIXUtn nfmI ivdvfn ny idKfieaf sI ikËmIn cMd sUrj qfry iek bVy iKwcx dykfƒn dI ÈkqI dy anusfr, afpxy afprwKx vflf koeI dyvI dyvqf nf vI hovy, qFvI mMzl eysy qrHF cwkr KFdf rhygf. huxzfrivn ny jfndfrF dI bfbq aYsf hIkfƒn inkflf jYsf nIXUtn ny by-jfn cIËFvfsqy dirXfPq kIqf. kudrqI kfƒn hIqbdIlI df kfrn mMinaf igaf. ies qrHFeIsfeI mËhb dI nINh iZwlI ho geI.

lyKk aqy nvIN ividaf dy aflm qFiek pfsy, ies mËhb qy duÈmn dUjy pfsy.pRjf Bgq vI iek iKafl anusfr ies dysKq ivruD hn. jgq c amIr aqy grIbsB jgHf hn. Dn jo pYdf huMdf hY, brfbrvMizaf nhIN jFdf. koeI rfjf hY, koeIPkIr. koeI hfkm dI vrdI pihn ky mmUlmfmly ivcoN bVI qnKfh lY lYNdf hY. koeIvkflq krky Boly jwtF dI jyb KflI krlYNdf hY. koeI nOkrI ivc vwZI lY ky KUb

hwQ rMgdf hY. koeI ÈfhUkfrI dy nfm nflibafË Kf ky motf ho jFdf hY. koeI pujfrImhMq bx ky grIb mUrKF dy tikaF nflafpxf KËfnf Brdf hY. koeI nvF mËhbjfrI krky aYÈ krdf hY. koeI kfrKfnybxf ky lwKpqI ho jFdf hY. koeI bYNk clfky sY NkVy rupey kmf lYNdf hY. koeIjgIrdfr iËMmINdfr df iKqfb pf kyiksfnF dI imhnq df Pl mfr lYNdf hY.

gwl kI, iek pfsy cMd amIrcflbfË kMm cor afdmI hn jo kMm kIqyibnF hI copVI rotI KFdy hn aqy dUjy pfsykroVF grIb iksfn qy kfrIgr hn ijnHFƒ rfq idn sKq imhnq krky suwkf tuwkVfnsIb huMdf hY. koeI amIr ikQoN hY, kudrqny sB ƒ brfbr pYdf kIqf hY. Dn sB ƒBfeIaF dI qrHF brfbr vMzxf cfhIdf hYqy sB ƒ brfbr imhnq krnI cfhIdIhY. ieh kYsI byiensfPI hY ik aflsI qFmËy AuzfAux aqy imhnqI jwQy BuwKy bImfrIaqy Ëhflq df iÈkfr bxn. ies glqvMzy hoey Dn dy ivruD XUrpI aqy amrIkfdy pRjf pRymI Ëbrdsq qYhrIK kfiemkrdy hn. Auh kihMdy hn ik ËmIn DnkfrKfnf afid jfqI mlkIaq nf rihxsgoN smfj dI mlkIaq igxy jfx aqysB ƒ Kfxf, kwpVf, ividaf, suwK, afËfdI,KuÈI brfbr imlx. ieh brfbrI df asUlienHF mulkF ivc roË gdr mcfAuNdf rihMdfhY. awj ieQy gdr hY qF kwlH AuQy lVfeIJgVf. pr eIsfeI mËhb ienHF joÈIlyjiQaF dy kMm c roVf aVkfAuNdf hY ikAuNikpfdrI mhfqmf aMjIl jwiQaF dy nOkr hn.bfdÈfh mfldfr hn qy DnI AunHF ƒ vwzIaFqnKfhF idMdy hn. ies vfsqy iËafdf KFdyhn. Aus df gfAuNdy hn. sdf leI smfijkihljul ƒ rokx dI koiÈÈ krdy hn.grIb mËdUr aqy iksfnF df mËhb ÈFqIsbr afpxI sulf dI ividaf ies df KfsasUl hY. hËrq eIsf ny ikhf ik koeIquhfzI iek glH `qy qmfcf mfry qF dUjIglH Aus dy sfhmxy kr idAu aqy jy koeIquhfzf iek kot Koh lvy qF dUjf kot Ausƒ dy dyvo. amIr afdmI qF iehI cfhuMdyhn ik amIr jQy hlfs aqy nrm hIrihx. eIsfeI mËhb ienHF ƒ gulfmI ivcrwKx df bVf hiQafr hY. gulfmF ƒ ÈFqIisiKaf dyxf, bImfr ƒ Ëihr df GutiplfAuxf hY. XUrp aqy amrIkf dy pRjfBgq ies kfrn eIsfeI mËhb ivruDafvfË AuTfAuNdy hn ik aMjIl TIk smfijkqrHF df asr rwKdI hY. lohf pihly hIgfPlf qy byln Gulf rhy hn. ieh eIsfeIDrm AunHF ƒ iblkul slfh idMdf hY.

pRjf BgqF ƒ eIsfeI mËhb dy ivruDbhuq sfrIaF iÈkfieqF hn. AunHF df bcnhY ik iek mËhb dUjf iËMdgI aqy njfqdf iËkr krky grIbF ƒ ies iËMdgI ivcafpxI hflq suDfrn qoN rokdf hY. grIbFƒ ieh AumId rihMdI hY ik ies dunIaFdIaF qklIPF bdly dUjI dunIaF ivcafrfm imlygf. AunHF dIaF awKF mOq dyipwCoN dI iËMdgI qy lwgIaF rihMdIaF hn.(Auh) mOq qoN pihlF hI iËMdgI ivc awCIKurfk mkfn ividaf afid leI koiÈÈ krn.

XUrp amrIkf qy lok hux AunqI dyafiÈk hn. AunHF df asUl hY ik roË awgykdm vDfAu. iek gwl ‘qy KVHy nf rho.

(agly sPy `qy jfrI)

Bfrq srkfr vwloN 1987 ivclflf hridafl dI Xfd ivc

jfrI zfk itkt.


AunHF dy JMzy qy roÈnI nfl iliKaf ik hFvDy cwlo, iËMdf kOmF brfbr AunqI dy rsqyqy pYzf qurI clI jFdI hY. ies vfsqyeIsfeI mËhb AunHF ƒ suMdr mflUm huMdfhY ikAuNik krfmfq df arQ ieh hY ikiek vfr pRmyÈvr ny mnuwK dy vfsqy swcfeIaqy Drm dy aml jfhr kr idwqy hn.AunHF ‘qy cwlxf hI sfzf PrË hY.

nvIN bfq koeI nhIN ho skdI. acrjdf swc jYsf bx igaf, vYsf hI sdf rhygf.ienHF ivc kwt vwZ nhIN ho skdI. alhfm

nfl AunqI ruk jFdI hY aqy qbdIlI qFAunqI dI jfn hY. alhfm nfl mnuwK sdfipwCy dyKdf rihMdf hY. pr XUrp amrIkfdy lok awgy dI qrP nËr lfeI rwKdyhn, ikAuNik Auh jfxdy hn ik afdmIdIaF awKF mwQy ‘qy hn, ipwT ‘qy nhIN.eIsfeI mËhb dy bury idn afey hn ikhux aOrqF vI ies dy ivruD hn. aOrqFafm qOr ‘qy mËhbF ivc bhuq ÈrDfrwKdIaF hn. PrFs dy igrijaF ivckyvl aOrqF, bwcy aqy buwZy huMdy hn priek Kfs kfrn nfl hux aOrqF vI aMjIlaqy hËrq eIsf qy KPf jfhr krn lwgIaFhn. bfq ieh hY ik eIsfeI mËhb aOrqFdI gulfmI df asUl isKfAuNdf hY. aMjIl

ivc iliKaf hY ik iesqrI ƒ sdf pqI dIeIÈvr dI qrHF iewjq krnI cfhIdI hY.iesqrI ƒ mrd dI gulfmI qy syvf krnIcfhIdI hY. ies Ëmfny ivc afËfdI aqybrfbrI dy hwd cl rhI hY. gulfmI aqyvPfdfrI dy ÈbdF ƒ koeI nhIN mMndf. pRjfkihMdI, rfjf kOx huMdf hY. grIb pukfrdyhn ik amIrF dy Dn lY lE. aOrqFiclfAuNdIaF hn ik asIN ikAuN mrd dIaFdfsIaF bx ky rhIey. ies vfsqy AunHF dIeIsfeI mËhb nfl jMg iCVnI ËrUrI sI.AunIvIN sdI ivc pfdrI, mhfqmf ny aOrqFdI AunqI dy rsqy c ikMny hI roVy atkfey.afËfdI smfijk qYhrIkF ivc brfbrI,ienHF sB hwkF dy vfsqy jd aOrqF ny koiÈÈ

kIqI qF cMdry pfdrI mhfqmf kfly colypihn ky aMjIl dy Èbd pVHdy inkl afeyik aOrq mrd dy kMm krËf rKdI hY aqypwCm dIaF aOrqF hn qF afPq qF kflfpr ËihrF prIaF jyhf idl[[[ ÊulfmI dIpRcfrk eIsfeI mËhb ienHF afËfd smfjxFƒ ikvyN kfbU kr skdf hY. afËfdI df nfmhI ies mËhb dy vfsqy mOq df sMdyÈf hY.

jfqI qOr ‘qy vI myrf ies akl aqyividaf dy duÈmx nfl mukfblf ho igafhY. iek vfr iek cInI eIsfeI ny lYkcrivc ikhf ik eyÈIaf dIaF aOrqF ƒ eIsfeImËhb dy bhuq Pfiedy hn. mYN dUjy idnhI Ausy vkq lYkcr idwqf aqy sfbqkIqf ik eIsfeI mËhb aOrqF ƒ gulfmI

ivc rwKxf cfhuMdf hY aqy eyÈIaf dy lokies aKlfkI gMd ƒ kbUl nhIN kr skdy.iek hor mOky ‘qy iek pfdrI sfihb nflmyrf ÈfsqrfrQ hoieaf. bVf jlsf sI,koeI sO afdmI jmf hoey. mYN lyK pyÈ kIqfik aKlfkI AunqI dy vfsqy ËrUrI hY ikaMjIl ƒ iblkul brbfd kr idwqf jfvy,pfdrI sfihb ny vI afpxI qrP qoN bhuqËor lfieaf pr kuJ nf ho sikaf.

aividaf sB JUTy ivcfrF dI jVH hY.JUTy ivcfr aqy krmF dIaF gwlF ƒ AuKyVky iswt idwqf sfieMs ny, Aupr qy gVybrsfey. grIbF aqy aOrqF dI afËfdI dyshfiek lwT lY ky ipwCy pY gey. bhuqbyafbrU ho ky qyry kUcy sy hm inkly.

gdr dIaF gwlF(ipCly sPy dI bfkI)

jnfb aYzItr ‘mfzrn rIvIAU`qusIN ‘mfzrn rIvIAU` pRkfÈn

dsMbr ivc sfzy kOmI nfary ‘ienklfbiËMdfbfd` ƒ byarQ nfarf krfr idwqf.sfzf iKafl hY ik qusIN pRiswD jrnilstho. quhfzy iKaflF ƒ JuTlfAuxf sfzy leIgusqfKI dy brfbr hovygf, ikAuNik quhfƒhr rOÈn-idmfg BfrqI, iewjq dIaFnËrF nfl vyKdf hY.

pr ies dy bfvjUd asIN afpxfPrË smJdy hF ik ies sbMDI hkIkq ƒquhfzy sfhmxy rwKIey ik ies nfary dfmqlb sfzy idmfg ivc kI hY? ieh PrËsfzy ‘qy ies leI vI afAuNdf hY ikAuNikBfrqI ieiqhfs dy mOjUdf moV ‘qy asINies nfary ƒ mOjUdf aihmIaq idwqI hY.

qusIN ies iKafl ƒ afpxy idmfgivcoN kwZ idE ik ies nfary df mqlbieh hY ik hiQafrbMd jdo-jihd sdf hIjfrI rhygI. gwl ieh hY ik lgfqfr vrqyjfx krky ies nfary ƒ nvIN aqy aihmQF hfsl ho cukI hY. qusIN kih skdy hogrfmr, Ëbfn aqy izkÈnrI dy imafrF‘qy ieh nfarf nf swc qy nf hI TIk hY.pr asIN kihxf cfhuMdy hF ik qusIN iesnfary dy ipwCy kMm krn vfly iKaflF ƒies nfloN vwK iblkul nhIN kr skdy.Auh iKafl ies nfary nfl juV cuky hnqy ies c jnm lY cuky hn. asIN Audfhrxdy ky ies df spÈtIkrn krnf cfhuMdyhF. PrË kro, asIN kihMdy hF ‘iËMdfbfdjiqn dfs’, qF ies df arQ sfP aqyspÈt ieh huMdf hY ik Auh nf Piqh hoxvflI siprt aqy kfbly-iewËq afdrÈ,ijhVf ies bhfdr ienklfbI ÈhId nypYdf kIqf aqy ijnHF ny Aus ƒ afpxy dyÈqy kOm dI Kfqr aiq dIaF qklIPF sihxaqy kurbfnIaF krn dy Xog bxfieaf.Auh siprt, Auh rUh sdf leI iËMdf rhy.sfzI cfh ieh huMdI hY ik asIN ieh nfarfbulMd krn smyN afpxy afdrÈF dIlfjvfb siprt ƒ ijAuNdf rwKIey aqy iehIAuh hY ijs df asIN ies nfary rfhIN qfrIPaqy siqkfr krdy hF.

hux lvo ies nfary dy lPË‘ienklfb` ƒ. ies lPË df Èbd-koÈvflf arQ vI hY pr isrP Èbd-koÈ vflyarQ ƒ hI lYxf kfPI nhIN, ies lPËnfl AunHF lokF dIaF, jo ies ƒ pyÈ krdyhn, kuJ Kfs hkIkqF sbMDq huMdIaF hn.sfzIaF ienklfb psMdF dIaF nËrF ivcieh pfk aqy iewËq krn Xog lPË hY.asIN adflqF dy sfhmxy ijhVf ibafnidwqf sI, Aus pfk lPË dI aihmIaq ƒpUrI qrHF sfP kr idwqf sI.

qusIN Aus ibafn ƒ pVHo qy iPr dyKoik asIN kI ikhf sI? asIN ienklfb ƒsdf qy hr mOky ‘qy hiQafrbMd ienklfbdy mqlb nfl nhIN joVdy. ienklfb isrPbMbF aqy ipsqOlF nfl hI akIdq nhIN

rwKdf blik ieh bMb qy ipsqOl qF kdI-kdfeIN ies ienklfb dy vwK-vwK ihwisaFdI pUrqI leI sfDn bx jFdy hn. prmukMml ienklfb nhIN khf skdy.

sfƒ koeI Èwk nhIN ik keI vfrlihrF ivc ienHF hiQafrF df aihm rolhuMdf hY. pr isrP iehI kfPI nhIN huMdf,isrP bgfvq ƒ ienklfb kihxf glqIhY. hF, asIN ieh svIkfr krdy hF ikafKrkfr bgfvqF df nqIjf ienklfbdI Èkl ivc qbdIl ho jfieaf krdf hY.

asIN dyÈ ivc ibhqr qbdIlI dIsiprt qy AunqI dI KfihÈ leI ies lPËienklfb dI vrqoN kr rhy hF. huMdf iehhY ik afm qOr ‘qy KVoq dI hflq lokF ƒafpxy iÈkMjy ivc kws lYNdI hY aqy iksyvI iksm dI qbdIlI qoN Auh ihckcfAuNdyhn. bs ies jmUd dy byhrkqI ƒ qoVnKfqr ienklfbI siprt pYdf krn dIloV mihsUs huMdI hY. nhIN qF igrfvt,brbfdI df vfXUmMzl kfbË ho jFdf hYaqy lokF ƒ gumrfh krn vflIaF qfkqFAunHF ƒ glq rfh vl lY jfx ivc kfmXfbho jFdIaF hn, ijs nfl iensfnI qrwkIruk jFdI hY qy Aus ivc KVoq af jFdI hY.

ies hflq ƒ bdlx leI ËrUrI hYik ienklfb dI siprt qfËf kIqI jfvyqF jo iensfnIaq dI rUh ivc hrkq pYdfho jfvy aqy jurwaq-psMd qfkqF iensfnIAunqI dy rfh ivc roVf nf atkf skx.iensfnI AunqI df lfËmI asUl hY ikpurfxI cIË nvIN cIË leI QF KflI krdIclI jfvy. hux qusIN cMgI qrHF smJ geyhovygy ik ‘ienklfb iËMdfbfd` df nfarfijs df qusIN mKOl Auzfieaf hY, ikho ijhIsiprt rwKdf hY qy asIN ies ƒ iks leIvrqx dy hwk c afvfË AucI kr rhy hF.

ividafrQIaF ƒ sMdyÈasIN nOjvfnF ƒ bMb qy ipsqOl cuwkx

dI slfh nhIN dy skdy. ividafrQIaF dykrn leI ies qoN iËafdf vwzy kMm hn.afAux vfly lfhOr sYÈn ivc kFgrs dyÈdI suqMqrqf leI qkVI jdo-jihd dfaYlfn kr rhI hY. kOmI ieiqhfs dy iesnfËuk smyN nOjvfn jmfq dy isrF AuqymxF-mUMhIN iËMmyvfrI df Bfr af jFdf hY.hor sB qoN vwD ividafrQI hI qF afËfdIdI lVfeI dIaF mUhrlIaF sPF ivc lVdyÈhId hoey hn. kI BfrqI nOjvfn iespRIiKaf dy smyN AuhI sMjIdf ierfdf

ivKfAux qoN iJjkxgy?PYktrIaF ivc kMm krdy lwKF

mËdUrF kol JuwgIaF qy pyNzU JONpVIaF ivcnOjvfnF ny ienklfb df sunyhf dyÈ dyhor kony-kony ivc phuMcfAuxf hY. Ausienklfb df sunyhf, ijhVf ik Auh afËfdIilafvygf, ijs ivc afdmI dy hwQoN afdmIdI luwt-Ksuwt asMBv ho jfvygI. ikAuNikafm qOr ‘qy pMjfb ƒ rfjnIqk qOr ‘qypCiVaf smiJaf jFdf hY, so ies kr ky

ieQoN dy nOjvfnF ‘qy iËMmyvfrI hor vI vDjFdI hY. afE, afpxy mhfn ÈhId jiqMdrnfQ dfs dI mhfn qy gOrvmeI imsfl ƒkfiem rwKdy hoey, afAux vflI jMg ivcafpxI mËbUqI qy azol bhfdrI rfhINafpxI jfgRqI df sbUq idAu.

asUl iËMdgI qoN amuwlipafry ipqf jI,mYƒ ieh jfx ky hYrfn hoeI hY ik

qusF spYÈl itRibAUnl ƒ myrI sPfeI ivcdrKfsq idwqI hY. ieh Kbr eynI duKdfeIsI ik mYN ies ƒ KfmoÈ brdfÈq nhIN krskdf. ies Kbr ny myry idl dI sfrIÈFqI Kqm kr idwqI hY. mYN ieh nhIN smJskdf ik mOjUdf hflfq ivc aqy iesmrhly ‘qy qusIN ikvyN ies iksm dIdrKfsq dy skdy ho.

quhfzf puwqr hox dy nfqy mYN quhfzyvfildfnf jËibaF df pUrf iehqrfm krdfhF. pr ies dy bfvjUd mYN smJdf hF ikquhfƒ myry nfl slfh-mÈvrf kIqy ibnfaijhI drKfsq dyx df koeI hwk nhIN sI.qusIN jfxdy ho ik isafsI Kyqr ivc myry

iKafl quhfzy qoN bhuq vwK hn. mYN quhfzIrËfmMdI jF nf-rËfmMdI df iKafl kIqyibnf sdf afËfdfnf kMm krdf irhf hF.

mYƒ XkIn hY ik ieh gwl quhfƒXfd hovygI ik qusIN muwZ qoN hI mYƒ iesgwl leI kfiel krn dI koiÈÈ krdy rhyho ik mYN afpxf mukwdmf sMjIdgI nfllVF aqy afpxI sPfeI pyÈ krF. pr quhfƒpqf hY ik mYN sdf ies df ivroD krdfirhf hF. kdI vI afpxI sPfeI pyÈ krndI cfh pRgt nhIN kIqI aqy nf hI mYN kdIies ‘qy sMjIdgI nfl gOr kIqf hY.

qusIN jfxdy ho ik asIN mukwdmy ivciek vfiËaf nIqI ‘qy cwl rhy hF. myrfhr kdm ies pfilsI, myry asUlF aqysfzy pRogrfm nfl myl Kfx vflf hoxfcfhIdf hY. awj hflfq iblkul vwKry hn.pr jy hflfq ies qoN ibnF kuJ hor vIhuMdy, qF vI mYN afKrI afdmI hI huMdf,ijhVf sPfeI pyÈ krdf. ies sfry mukwdmyivc myry sfhmxy iek hI iKafl sI aqyAuh ieh ik sfzy iKlfP ijhVy sMgInielËfm lfey gey hn, AunHF dy bfvjUdasIN ies vwl mukMml qOr ‘qy byiDafnIvrqIey. myrf ieh nËrIaf irhf hY iksfry isafsI vrkrF ƒ aijhI hflq ivcbyiDafnI vrqxI cfhIdI hY aqy AunHF ƒijhVI sKq qoN sKq sËf idwqI jfvy, AuhAunHF ƒ iKVy mwQy brdfÈq krnI cfhIdIhY. ies sfry mukwdmy dOrfn sfzI pfilsIies asUl dy muqfbk rhI hY. asIN aijhfPYslf krn ivc kfmXfb hoey hF jF nhIN,ieh PYslf krnf myrf kMm nhIN. asINKudgrËI Cwz ky afpxf kMm kr rhy hF.

vfiesrfey ny lfhOr sfiËÈ kysafrzInYNs jfrI kridaF ies dy nfl joibafn jfrI kIqf sI, Aus ivc Aus nyikhf sI ik ies sfiËÈ dy mulËm amn-kfƒn Kqm krn dI koiÈÈ kr rhy hn.ies nfl ijhVI hflq pYdf hoeI, Aus nysfƒ mOkf idwqf ik asIN lokF sfhmxyieh gwlF pyÈ krIey ik asIN amn-kfƒnƒ Kqm krn dI koiÈÈ kr rhy hF jFsfzy ivroDI? ies gwl nfl mqByd hoskdy hn. Èfied qusIN vI AunHF lokF ivcoNhovy, ijhVy ies gwl nfl mqByd rwKdyhn. pr ies df mMqv ieh nhIN ik qusINmyry vwloN aijhy kdm myry nfl mÈvrfkIqy ibnf hI aKiqafr kro. myrI iËMdgIeynI kImqI nhIN, ijMnI ik qusIN iKafl

krdy ho. Gwt qoN Gwt myry leI eynI kImqInhIN ik ies ƒ asUlF dI kurbfnI krndI kImq ‘qy bcfieaf jfvy. myry hor sfQIvI hn, ijnHF dy mukwdmy ieMny hI sMgInhn ijMnf ik myrf mukwdmf. asIN iek sFJIpfilsI apnfeI hY aqy ies pfilsI ‘qyasIN afKrI smyN qk zty rhFgy. sfƒies gwl dI koeI pRvfh nhIN ik sfƒivakqIgq qOr ‘qy ikMnI kImq ies gwldI adf krnI pvy.

ipqf jI, mYN bhuq duwK mihsUs krirhf hF. mYƒ zr hY ik ikqy quhfzy ‘qyieh nukqfcInI krdy jF ies qoN vD kyquhfzy ies kdm dI inKyDI kridaF mYNqihËIb dy dfiery qoN bfhr nf inkl jfvFaqy myry lPË iËafdf sKq ho jfx. prmYN sfP lPËF c gwl khFgf, jy koeI sKÈmyry nfl aijhf slUk krdf qF mYN iesƒ gwdfrI qoN Gwt iKafl nf krdf. prquhfzI hflq ivc eynf hI khFgf ik iehkmËorI hY, bdqrIn iksm dI kmËorI.

ieh aijhf smF sI, jdoN sfzysfiraF df iemiqhfn ho irhf sI aqy mYNieh kihxf cfhuMdf hF ik qusIN iesiemiqhfn ivc nfkfm rhy ho. mYN jfxdfhF ik qusIN vI vqn dy eyny hI afÈk ho,ijMnf ik koeI ÈKs ho skdf hY. mYN jfxdfhF ik qusIN afpxf sfrI iËMdgI Bfrq dIafËfdI leI lf idwqI hY. pr ies aihmmoV ‘qy qusF ieMnI kmËorI ivKfeI, mYNieh gwl smJ nhIN skdf.

aKIr ivc mYN quhfƒ quhfzy dosqFaqy myry mukwdmy ivc idlcspI lYxvfilaF ƒ ieh kihxf cfhuMdf hF ik mYNquhfzy ies kdm ƒ psMd nhIN krdf. mYNawj vI iblkul sPfeI pyÈ krn dy hwkivc nhIN hF. jy adflq sfzy kuJ sfQIaFvwloN sPfeI afid leI pyÈ kIqI drKfsqmnËUr kr lYNdI qF vI mYN koeI sPfeI pyÈnf krdf.

Bu wK hVqfl dy idnF ivc mY NitRibAUnl ƒ ijhVI drKfsq idwqI sI aqyienHF idnF ivc mYN ijhVf ieMtrivAU idwqfsI, Aus dy glq arQ kwZy gey hn aqyaKbfrF ivc ieh pRkfiÈq kr idwqf igafik mYN afpxI sPfeI pyÈ krnI cfhuMdfhF. hflFik mYN iksy vI smyN sPfeI pyÈkrn leI rfËI nhIN hoieaf sI. awj vImyry iKafl AuhI hn, jo Aus vyly sn.

bostl jylH ivc kYd myry sfQI iesgwl ƒ myry vwloN gwdfrI aqy DoKf-dyhIiKafl kr rhy hoxgy. mYƒ AunHF dysfhmxy afpxI puËIÈn sfP krn df mOkfvI nhIN imlygf.

mYN cfhuMdf hF ik ies islisly ivcijhVIaF pycIdgIaF pYdf ho geIaF hn,AunHF sbMDI lokF ƒ aslIaq df pqf lwgjfvy. ies leI mYN quhfƒ drKfsq krdfhF ik qusIN CyqI qoN CyqI ieh icwTI pRkfiÈqkr idAu.

quhfzf puwqr,Bgq isMG

ienklfb iËMdfbfd df nfarf ikAuN?Bgq isMG dy 112vyN jnm idn (jnm 20 sqMbr 1907) mOky asIN pfTkF nMU AunHF dIaF iqMn ilKqF dy

rU-b-rU kr rhy hF. ienHF ilKqF qoN pqf lwgdf hY ik Auh iks imwtI df bixaf hoieaf sI, Auh aqy Aus dysfQI Aus vkq socdy kI sn. AunHF df dfeIaf aMgryËF nMU isrP mulk ivcoN KdyVnf nhIN sI, sgoN afËfdIipCoN aijhf isstm Ausfrnf sI ijs ivc mnuwK hwQoN mnuwK dI luwt-Ksuwt nf hovy. iesy phuMc krky ienHFienklfbIaF dy ivcfrF aqy isafsI ivrfsq dI awj vI AunI hI loV hY, ijMnI Aus vkq sI. ienHF ilKqFivcoN ‘ienklfb iËMdfbfd df nfarf ikAuN?’ nF df lyK Bgq isMG aqy bI[ ky[ dwq dy nF hyT 22 dsMbr1929 dI ‘itRibAUn’ aKbfr ivc Cipaf sI. ‘ividafrQIaF nUM sMdyÈ’ 22 akqUbr 1929 dy ‘itRibAUn`lfhOr ivc pRkfiÈq hoieaf sI. ies qoN pihlF ieh pMjfb stUzYNt XUnIan dI dUjI kfnPrMs dOrfn 19akqUbr 1929 nMU piVHaf igaf sI. XUnIan dI ieh do roËf kfnPrMs 19-20 akqUbr 1929 ƒ lfhOr ivchoeI sI. ies kfnPrMs dy pRDfn nyqf jI suBfÈ cMdr sn. ‘asUl iËMdgI qoN amuwl’ nF dI ilKq Bgq isMGdf afpxy ipqf ƒ 4 akqUbr 1930 df iliKaf Kq hY. -sMpfdk

Bgq isMGdI klm qoN

sLhId Bgq isMG


sPr df sLbdnfmfsPr, inrMqr sfDnf, syDq kdm,

tIcy pRfpqI df jnUn, asMBv nUM sMBvkrn df Xqn aqy hONsly, hwT, idRVqfaqy idafnqdfrI df vihMdf Jrnf.

sPr, supnf, spwsLtqf, sKqimhnq, sMpUrnqf aqy sPlqf ivcoN AudYhuMdf ikrn df jlOa aqy Kud ‘coN Kud dfprqOa. sPr ‘qy qurnf, sLuB arMB, afsdf jnm, akIdf pRfpqI dI BuwK, soc dfmOldf ruwK jo bIjdf ey simaF dI jUhysuwK hI suwK.

sPr ‘qy qurn qoN pihlF sPr nUMsmJxf, ikhVy sPr ‘qy qurn dI iqafrIaf, iks ny jIvn-rwQ `qy kIqI svfrIaf. jfx lYxf ik Kud qoN axjfx hoxf hIvwzI KuafrI af. qurn qoN pihlF ieh jrUrXfd rKxf ik sPr ikAuN jrUrI, kIkxqurnf, ikhVIaF dusLvfrIaF, idwkqF aqydmdfrIaF df sfhmxf krnf pYxf? iessPr ‘coN ikhVIaF AuplbDIaF dfisLlflyK qusIN bxogy?

sPr dOrfn sPlqf aqy asPlqfivcly sMquln jF asfvyNpx nUM smJx dIbhuq loV. kuJ lok ijAux df sPr krdy.AunHF dy qur jfx qoN bfad AunHF dIaF XfdFbhuq jldI alop ho jFdIaF, pr kuJlok mrn df sPr vI krdy.lok-ihwq leI mrnf, sdfsjIv rihxf jd ik inwjIsvfrQ leI mrnf, imwtI dfakfrQ jfxf.

sPr qF sPr hI huMdf. iehBfvyN sfh-sMgIq dI supn-isrjxf hovy, ikrq-kfmnf dIkrmXogqf hovy, swc df hokrfdyxf hovy jF asMBv ivcoN sMBvdI qfmIrdfrI hovy.

klmI sPr hrPF dy ipMzy‘qy jugnUM bIjdf, vrikaF nUMdgx lfAuNdf. pr keI vfrnPrq dIaF klmF bIjx dfieh sPr, mOq-vxj leIAuksfht vI bxdf.

kfml-sPr, cfrAudfsIaF df rUp Dfr, nfnk-soc df pRcm cfr idsLfvF ivclihrfAuNdf. hwk swc dI bulMdgI aqy‘mfns kI jfq sBY eyko pihcfnbo’ jF ‘soikAu mMdf afKIaY ijq jMmY rfjfn’ dfpYgfm bx, ‘imtI DuMd jg cfnx hoaf’df aYlfnnfmf huMdf.

sPr qF bfp dy pYrF ivc vI huMdfijs dOrfn Auh isafVF ‘c muVkf bIjsonf AugfAuNdf. bwicaF dI soc ivc PtIaFkorF aqy pYrF ‘c ibafeIaF dy drd Drdf.mqfVy bld dI drd-cyqnf, swcI-suwcIikrq df hlPnfmf bxdI.

sPr jd klf df dIp jgfvy qFbursL-lkIrF nUM afikRqIaF bxfvy, abolikrqF nUM bolx lfvy, aihsfsF dI DVkxAupjfvy, mwiQaF ‘c qfrf Augfvy aqy kdykdfeIN qF mwQy ‘qy cMd df itwkf vI lfvy.

sPr jF sUlI vMnIN kdm vDfvy qFhvfvF ‘c grm-josLI Aupjfvy, iek pRx

inBfvy, mOq nUM kMbx lfvy aqy aimwthsqfKr qfjLf qihrIk dy nfm kr jfvy.

sPr qF simaF df swc. jIvnDVkx df nfm, qRyl bUMdF, koml pwqIaF‘qy kxIaF dI srsrfht aqy pMCIaF dIjuglbMdI. hryk sPrI pVfa ‘c inrMqrgqIsLIl.

smuwcf bRihmMz sPr ‘c. iekinrMqrqf. jIvn dI gqIsLIlqf ivcoN hIgfz prtIkl, amIbf aqy smuwcf jIv-sMsfr hoNd ivc afieaf.

sPr, nroeI s oc, ivhfrk-inafrfpx, syD-sMvydnf aqy suGV-isafxpF ivclI inrMqr qfjLgI aqyqqprqf df nfm.

sPr cMgf jF mfVf nhIN huMdf. sPr-soc ny hI sPr nUM cMigafeI jF buirafeI,inafrfpxf jF buwsfpx, sfrQkqf jFbyloVfpx, sMBv jF asMBv bxfAuxf huMdf.

sPr qF supny df vI huMdf. iek soc/ivcfr df mn-msqk ivc pnpxf aqyies dI afDfrisLlf ‘coN supnf isrjxfaqy iPr sMpUrnqf leI swcf smrpx aqysfDnf.

sPr, hmsPr sMg hovy qF pYrF ivc

mcldf cfa, mMijLlF leI ivCdy rfh,kdmF ivc qyjLI df Aumfh, nvIN prvfjLleI mn ‘c mcldf AuqsLfh. aijhy sPrdy nFvyN huMdy kosy kosy sfh, lwjLq BrIrvfngI, ichry ‘qy Bfa aqy nvIaFbulMdIaF nUM isrjx df sLudfa.

sPr, simaF dI vwKI ivc mfrIafr, PVHI qyjL rPqfr ijs dysMg ivcoN AuTdf nvF AuBfr.

ieh kyhf sPr ey j onOjvfnF nUM nisLaF dI dldl ‘cDkyl, jIvn-brbfdI dI sPivCfAuNdf, Kud dI arQI moZy ‘qyitkfAuNdf ey.

sPr qF ieh vI nmosLI vflfj o K udkus L IaF n U M jFdf,Dfrimkqf n U M kqlgfhbxfAuNdf, mfipaF nUM ibrD GrF‘c phuMcfAuNdf aqy afpixaF nUMafpixaF d y kql leIAuksfAuNdf.

sPr diraf vrgf hovy qFqrlqf ‘c o N jIvn mOldf,rvfngI jIvn qfl idMdI, mnuwKqy mnu wKqf d y isrjxhfrydirafvF ny kdy nhIN sI soicafik AunHF dI ihwk ‘c bryqy

Augxgy? bryqy hI sfzI kbrgfh ny.sPr krnf ey qF supinaF df,

sPlqfvF df, swc-mfrg qy sUKm-sMvydnfvF df kro.

sPr inrMqr jfrI rwKo ikAuNikinrMqrqf ny hI nvIaF qrjLIhF aqyqrwkIaF nUM quhfzy nfm krnf ey.

sPr nUM jfrI rwKo sdIv, sPr dfiehI pYgfm. sPr dI jUhy supny Aupjxqy sPr-surfhI jfm. sPr srUr ‘c cVHysvyrf, sPr aMq ‘c sLfm. sPr qF huMdfmUk-moksL qy kdy kdfeIN lfm. sPr huMdfsoc-drgfh aqy rUh df ivhVf Dfm. sPrnUM sdf krdy rihxf, hr pYr dy nfm.sPr ‘c huMdy kuJ aDUry aqy kuJ sMpUrnkfm. sPr-sMgm dy sfhIN pRgt, mnicqivaf rfm. sPr ivcoN inwq AUdY huMdf,soc-sMjoieaf sLfm. sPr hI bMdgI, sPr

zf[ gurbKsL isMG BMzflPon: 216-556-2080

kxIaF

zf[ gurbKsL isMG BMzfl afpxI invyklI sLYlI ivc jIvn dIaF prqF Proldy ijLMdgI dy nfddI qlfsL ivc rihMdy hn. Auh sLbdF dI aijhI jugq bMndy hn ik pfTk dy mUMhoN suqy isD inkljFdf hY, ikaf bfq hY! AunHF dI vfrqk ivc kfiv-rMg ieMnf BfrU huMdf hY ik keI vfr BulyKf pYNdfhY ik vfrqk hY jF kivqf. zf[ BMzfl ny ipCly lyK ivc muskrfht dIaF inafmqF dwsIaF sn.AunHF ikhf sI, “muskrfht, srIr dy aMg-aMg df vjd ivc afAuxf, pUrnqf dI lgn dfguxguxfAuxf aqy suKd-nfd nUM jIvn-Drfql ‘c AupjfAuxf.” sPr pYNzy df vI hY aqy ijLMdgI dfvI. hQly lyK ivc sPr dI gwl kridaF zf[ BMzfl kihMdy hn, “sPr cMgf jF mfVf nhIN huMdf.sPr-soc ny hI sPr nUM cMigafeI jF buirafeI, inafrfpxf jF buwsfpx, sfrQkqf jF byloVfpx,sMBv jF asMBv bxfAuxf huMdf.” AunHF dI nsIhq hY, “sPr krnf ey qF supinaF df, sPlqfvFdf, swc-mfrg qy sUKm-sMvydnfvF df kro.” –sMpfdk

ardfs, sPr hI suhj ivcfr. sPrkrm-Drm dI pOVI, sPr hI sLuB acfr.sPr ‘c aMbrIN qfry Augdy, qy sPr-sbUrI Bfa. sPr ‘c kMDF kmrf huMdIaFqy Gr nUM cVHdf cfa. sPr sMjIvnI, sPrsMDUrI, jF sPr sugMDI lor. sPr dI bIhIpYlF pfAuNdf, qd klihrI mor.

jIvn iek sPrnfmf. soc, ivcfr,vqIrf, ivakqIqv aqy supn-AuzfxivclI smidRsLtI, ies nUM suKfvF, suKnaqy sihj bxfAuNdy. keI vfr sPr df

asfvFpx asIN nvIN pIVHI dy nfm kr,smfjk asfvyNpx df kfrn bxdy. sfvyNsPr ‘c qF hr pihr hI huMdf ey sMdlIdupihrf.

sPr dI iksm, afDfr, rUp aqyaOkfq, rfhI ‘qy inrBr. sPr ivc Qwkytuwty rfhI sPr nUM ikMj pUrf krngy?sPr-sMpUrnqf leI srIrk qMdrusqInfloN mfnisk qMdrusqI ijLafdf jrUrI.

sPr nUM smuwc ivc smJxf, inwj dfsvfl. sPr dI pUrqI leI isr-DV dIbfjI lfAuxf jrUrI.

sPr qF mn dI Auzfx df vI huMdf joiksy vI vyly aqy iksy soc-qrMg df huMdf.aijhy sPr ivc suwcmqf nUM brkrfr rwK,duinafvI JMjtF, rOly-rwpy aqy igly

isLkivaF qoN by-inafjLI.sPr kdy vI ieksfr jF suKfvF nhIN

huMdf. toey-itwby, AUbV-KfBV rfhF ivcoNhI Kud leI rfh isrjxf pYNdf aqy mwQy‘qy nvyN idshwidaF dI pYV KuxvfAuxI pYNdI.

sPr hY qF sfh hY, DVkx hY, jIvnhY. ies sPr ‘c jnm, rukfvtF, alfmqF,ZldI sLfm aqy srIr df imwtI hoxf, vwKo-vwKry pVfa aqy ienHF nUM ijLMdf idlI nflmfxnf, prm Drm.

iKVI bhfr, rMgIn sfQ, soc-brfbrI aqy qfl sMg qfl hovy qF sPrbxdf pYgMbrI hulfr. aijhf hulfr hrykdf sbwb aqy suXog bxy, klm kfmnfkrdI.

sPr bx ky iviCaf sI jo rfhF ‘c,DVkx df iek nfm bx igaf sfhF ‘c.sPr-mfrgIN jIhny ikrnF kyrIaF ny,AunHF puMgr ky kIqIaF CFvF GnyrIaF ny.sPr dI jUh nUM ijs ny rUh nfl isMijafey, ikrq-krm dy rUM nUM sPr ny ipMijafey. sPr dI srGI jd msqk df BfgbxI, pOx-rumkxI ijMd-suhj df rfgbxI. sPr-sugMD nUM ijs ny ‘kyrF mfxilaf, smJo Kud nUM Kud ‘coN jfx ilaf.

sPr nUM sB qoN pihlF soc ‘c AugfE,Aus nUM supinaF dI jUhy pfE, ikrq-kfmnfdf arG cVHfE, sPr sw ucmqf nU MbMidafeI df jfg lfE, ies ‘c mfnvqfdf icrfg jgfE aqy iPr ies dI pUrnqfdf jsLn mnfE.

sPr nUM jfrI rwKo sdIv, sPr df iehI pYgfm. sPr dIjUhy supny Aupjx qy sPr-surfhI jfm. sPr srUr ‘c cVHysvyrf, sPr aMq ‘c sLfm. sPr qF huMdf mUk-moksL qy kdykdfeIN lfm. sPr huMdf soc-drgfh aqy rUh df ivhVfDfm. sPr nUM sdf krdy rihxf, hr pYr dy nfm. sPr ‘chuMdy kuJ aDUry aqy kuJ sMpUrn kfm. sPr-sMgm dy sfhINpRgt, mn icqivaf rfm. sPr ivcoN inwq AUdY huMdf, soc-sMjoieaf sLfm. sPr hI bMdgI, sPr ardfs, sPr hIsuhj ivcfr. sPr krm-Drm dI pOVI, sPr hI sLuB acfr.sPr ‘c aMbrIN qfry Augdy, qy sPr-sbUrI Bfa. sPr ‘ckMDF kmrf huMdIaF qy Gr nUM cVHdf cfa. sPr sMjIvnI,sPr sMDUrI, jF sPr sugMDI lor. sPr dI bIhI pYlFpfAuNdf, qd klihrI mor.

guafcI pMjfbxBuwl geI qUM imwtI aqy afpxI qUM Èfn nUM,AucI mfr ky AuzfrI cVH geI asmfn nUM.

qyry nwk df sI kokf aqy kMnF dIaF vflIaF,guafc geI qUM ikQy jF corF ny hY lfh‘lIaF.sFB nf qUM skI eyzy kImqI smfn nUM,AucI mfr ky AuzfrI cVH geI asmfn nUM.

gfnI gl dI nf hYgI, nf hI JFjrF df Èor hY,nwZI lwgy nf pMjfb dI nf morF vflI qor hY.Cwz ivrsy nUM qur peI qUM vwKry jhfn nUM,AucI mfr ky AuzfrI cVH geI asmfn nUM.

prFdf Buwl geI qUM ikwQy, qyrI soc nUM kI ho igaf,juwqI ÈUkdI nf pYrIN Auhdf rOlf ikwQy Ko igaf.

lwgI hIl vflI pfAux Cwz iqwly vflI Èfn nUM,AucI mfr ky AuzfrI cVH geI asmfn nUM.

qyrI kuVqI jo lfl igwDf pfAudIN sI Dmfl,pf ky nIlI jIn nwcyN, Kuwly isr dy ny vfl.kryN izsko df zFs Buwl igwiDaF dy mfx nUM,AucI mfr ky AuzfrI cVH geI asmfn nUM.

qyrI iswDI imwTI bolI sOKI smJ sI afAuNdI,BfÈf mMgvIN qUM bolyN jo BulyKf ijhf pfAuNdI.mUMh kOVf ikAuN kIqf Cwz imTVI juLbfn nUM,AucI mfr ky AuzfrI cVH geI asmfn nUM.

ijhVf Gwgrf grfrf qYnUM Bfrf Bfrf lwgy,awj gorIaF ny pfieaf aqy bfhlf sohxf Pwby.mxF cuwkdI sI Bfr, kI hoieaf qyrI jfn nUM,

AucI mfr ky AuzfrI cVH geI asmfn nUM.

muV DrqI ‘qy af jf Cwz hvf ivc rihxf,hwQ joV arjoeI nm awKF df vI kihxf.vfadf kry prdIp, mMnUM qyry aihsfn nUM,Buwl geI qUM imwtI aqy afpxI qUM Èfn nUM,AucI mfr ky AuzfrI cVH geI asmfn nUM. -prdIp, sYn hojy

pIly rMg dI dfbgyNd smJ ky Kyzdy, Btk igaf pMjfb.qoVn ivc mÈrUP ny, sohxf Puwl gulfb.

Èfqr lokF iml ky, sfzI mfr idwqI hY mwq,vfr vfr ipaf Cwzxf, sfnUM GrF sxy asbfb.

sfnUM KUMjy lf ky, bYTy kyNdr ivc,suwkf sqluj dyKdf, qy roNdf hoieaf cnfb.

Pys buwk ‘qy msKry, lfeI jFdy rMg,jxf Kxf awj dosqo bx ky KVHf nvfb.

lfeIaF nhIN pnIrIaF, suwky Cwzy Kyq,lMmIaF qfx ky sON gey, lY bfgF dy Kfb.

dyK bygfnI copVI, jIa ley llcfa,puwC lAu afpxy afp nUM, ikwQy KVHy jnfb.

suwkI pY geI nrsrI, Puwl hoey bdrMg,afm bMdy nUM mfr geI, pIly rMg dI dfb.

-hrijMdr gulpur Pon: 91-98722-38981


poR[ lKbIr isMGPon: 91-98148-66230

kYNsr aijhf iBafnk rog hY ik ies df nF suxidaF hI bMdy df qRfh inwkl jFdfhY. poR[ lKbIr isMG ny ijMny idl ijgry nfl ies df mukfblf kIqf, Auh afpxy afp ivciek imsfl hY. asIN AunHF dI ieh ilKq iksLqF ivc ies soc nfl Cfp rhy hF iksLfied iksy nUM musIbq df sfhmxf krn leI ihMmq bwJy. ies iksLq ivc lyKk ny kYNsrdy ielfj leI kIqy gey bon mYro trFsplFt qoN bfad dy hflfq ibafny hn. -sMpfdk

(lVI joVn leI ipClf aMk vyKo)kYNsr sYNkVy iksm df hY. mltIpl

mfeIlomf nF dy ijs kYNsr qoN mYN pIVqhF, ies nMU bon kYNsr, bon mYro kYNsr vIikhf jFdf hY. ieh kYNsr awgoN anyk BFqdf hY. ies dI iksm iemUnoglobo lIndIaF iksmF ‘qy inrBr krdI hY. ieklfeIt cyn mfeIlomf hY aqy dUjI hYvI cynmfeIlomf. ieh awgoN ey[ jI[ aYm[ zI[ aqyeI[ iksmF df huMdf hY. 100 ipwCy 20 lokFnMU ieh afm qOr ‘qy huMdf hY. 100 ivcoN 3jixaF nMU nfn sIkRytrI mfeIlomf huMdfhY. mgs mokomYmopYQI afP aMzrmfienisgnIiPkYNs mfeIlomf huMdf hY. kuJ horvMngIaF hn: plfËmf sfeItomf,aYmIlfiezoiss, smolzirMg mfeIlomfiensmolzirMg,e y ismt om y itkmfeIlomf.

ies iksmdy k Y Nsr ivciensfn dy bonmYro ivc byloVy

plfËmf sYl af jFdy hn. sIrm qy mUqrivc mltIpl pRotIn jmHF ho jFdy hn aqyaCoply hI aMgF, hwzIaF, ikznI, ilvrdf ivnfÈ ÈurU kr idMdy hn. hwzIaF ivcdrdF, Kfs kr rIVH dI hwzI qy pslIaFivc, AultIaF, kbj, BuwK nf lwgxf, BfrGtxf, idmfgI DuMdlfpn, kniPAUjLn,Qkfvt, aksr bImfr hoxf, buKfr cVHnf,kmËorI, lwqF ivc kMpn, bhuq ipafslwgxf, vfr vfr ipÈfb afAuxf afid iesdy muwK lwCx hn.

keI lokF ivc koeI lwCx nËr nhINafAuNdf aqy acfnk srIr df vwzfnuksfn ho ky pqf lwgdf hY. myry kysivc koeI lwCx nhIN afieaf. bs iCwkafAux nfl rIVH dI hwzI dy do mxky tuwtgey qF pqf lwgf. hflq afm vFg huMdyjfpidaF, dvfdfrU, Kfx-pIx dI iekrutIn bx geI. iËMdgI iPr qoN afm vrgIho geI. nOkrI, Gr dy kMm kfr, ‘pihl’dIaF gqIivDIaF qoN ielfvf ryzIE ‘qy ‘dyÈpMjfb’ pRogrfm dy iek sYgmYNt leI KrVfiqafr krnf qy pyÈkfrI Kud krnI ÈurUkIqI, jo 2007 qoN ÈurU krky 2013-14qwk inrMqr hr mhIny 6 izAUtIaF kIqIaF.iesy qrHF zI[ zI[ pMjfbI qy nvF pRogrfm‘pfTÈflf: pMjfbI iswKIey’ kMtrIvfeIzklfsrUm ÈurU kIqf, ijs ivc mYN zI[ zI[pMjfbI dy mfiDam rfhIN dyÈ ivdyÈ ivcvsdy lokF nMU pMjfbI isKfAux df pRogrfmkrdf sF. ieh pRogrfm 2012 qwk cwilaf.

ies mOk y izptI zfierYktrdUrdrÈn ny bulfieaf qy ikhf ik AuhdUrdrÈn dy mfiDam rfhIN myrI iËMdgItYlIivËn dy Coty prdy ‘qy afm lokF nMUidKfAuxf cfhuMdy sn. lMbI-cOVI ivcfr-crcf ipCoN pRogrfm jnimaf, ‘iËMdgIanmol.’ ies pRogrfm dy pihly cfr ÈoamyrI afpxI hI iËMdgI `qy afDfrq sn.bfad ivc myrI iËMmyvfrI rhI ik aYsylokF nMU lwB ky zI[ zI[ pMjfbI dy prdyrfhIN drÈk lokF dy rubrU kIqf jfvy, ijnHFafpxI jfn aqy iËMdgI Auqy axkhy duK-kÈt sihMidaF, imsflI jIvn ijAuNidaFsmfj vfsqy kuJ kIqf hovy.

sflF bwDI cwly ies pRogrfm ivc mYNspfeInl ieMjrI nfl rIVH dI hwzI tuwtxqy spfeInl kfrz dy tuwtx vfly kuJ lok,nyqrhIx, aMghIx aqy kYNsr ‘qy Piqhpf ky afm iËMdgI ijAux vfly kuJ loklwB ky tYlIivËn ‘qy pysL kIqy. iehpRogrfm afpxI ivÈyÈ pRikRqI krky bVflokipRa hoieaf, bfad ivc ienHF sfrylokF nMU ‘pihl’ dy muhfj qoN 3 dsMbr2012 dy idivaFg lokF dy kOmFqrI idvs

Auqy iek ivÈyÈ smfroh krky ‘hoxI qoNblvfn’ snmfn nfl invfijaf. aslivc 3 dsMbr nMU idivaFg lokF dy kOmFqrIidvs mOky mYN ienHF jMgjU sUrbIrF nMU styj‘qy pyÈ krnf cfhuMdf sF. ienHF sB nycuxOqI Biraf jIvn jIivaf qy axikafsydwuK shy. ienHF ivcoN bhuqy aYsy sn, ijnHFdlyrI nfl cuxOqI df sfhmxf kridaFPiqh hfisl kIqI. ieh jdoN mYnMU imldyqF myry kYNsr bfry jfx ky, myrI iewCf-ÈkqI bfry soc ky BYaBIq ho jFdy.

myry Auqy hmyÈf hI cuxOqI aqy KqrydI qlvfr ltkdI rhI. jUn 2011 ivcmYN hirduafr XoggRfm pqMjlI jf ky kuJidn rihx df pRogrfm bxfieaf. aslivc mn ‘c iek gihrf zr visaf hoieafsI ik pqf nhIN kdoN iPr kYNsr dsqk dydyvy. koeI nf koeI nvF EhV-pohV krnleI mYN, pqnI hrivMdr kOr qy Cotf bytfbfgyÈvr kuJ idn XoggRfm ivc ibqfAuxqy kudrqI ielfj dIaF sMBfvnfvF leIcly gey, ijQy zfktrF dI slfh ‘qy Kfxf,aiBafs, ielfj, pRikRqk icikqsf qyhor ikMnf kuJ cldf irhf. dunIaF Brivc jfxy jFdy kudrqI icikqsk zf[ nIrjnMU pwuiCaf ik kI mYN kudrqI ielfj AuqyBrosf kr skdf hF. AunHF hfmI nf BridaFmYnMU myry afpxy hI dm aqy afpxI hIsoc nfl cwlx dI slfh idwqI.

jdo N iPr abdflI afxciVHaf: mltIpl mfeIlomf awgoN keIiksm df kYNsr hY. ies df koeI ielfjnhIN. pihlI aqy dUjI styj Auqy kfbU ivcaf jFdf hY, pr drdF qy dvfeIaF qoNCutkfrf kdI nhIN huMdf. myry kys ivcieh qIjI styj ‘qy pqf lwgx krkyiBafnk qy KOPnfk cuxOqI bx cukf sI.XoggRfm ivc kuJ idn ibqfAux ipCoNzfktrF nfl slfh ipCoN vfps af igaf.jd af ky rutIn dy tYst krfey qF iPr qoNmltIpl mfeIlomf dy hfËr ho jfx nyqRfh kwZ idwqf. mYN eymË igaf, ajy mfmUlIÈurU hoieaf hox kfrn ielfj ÈurU nf kIqf.vfips af ky rfiepur qoN bfbf nfgrfj jonrmdf ndI dy muwZ qy CqIsgVH dI srhwd‘qy pYNdy ipMz amrkMtk rihMdy sn, jfitkfxf kIqf. nvIN jIvn iPlfsPI dyDfrnI bfbf jI ny bVy ivÈvfs nfl dvfeIidwqI. lyikn koeI Prk nf ipaf qymfeIlomf CVwpy mfrdf vDdf hI igaf.agsq 2012 qwk ieh iPr Kqrnfk hwdqwk vwD igaf. myrf cOQI lfeIn df ielfjÈurU hoieaf. ieMjYkst bortojoimb dy nfliek golI qy hor keI dvfeIaF ÈurU hogeIaF. hr hPqy z Yksfm YQfj onstIrfiez, tIkf, roËfnf golI qy hPqfvrIXfnI aYqvfr nMU zYksf. vfips af ky KUndI jFc krfeI qF pqf lwgf ik kYNsr iPraf igaf. idwlI eymË gey. zfktrF pihlfielfj jfrI rwiKaf, koeI nvF ielfj ÈurUnhIN kIqf. agsq 2012 qwk kYNsr ieMnfvD igaf ik iPr qoN pUrf qy BfrI ielfjÈurU krnf lfËmI ho igaf. ilhfËf myrfcOQI lfeIn df ielfj ÈurU ho igaf.

ajy cfr mhIny hoey sn ik dvfeIaFdy iBafnk, asr nfl sfry srIr ‘qyhrpIË jostr bImfrI ny cmVI nMU afxGyiraf. ieMnI iBafnk drd ik XklKqies df ielfj krn leI zfktrF kYNsr

dy bfkI sfry ielfj bMd kr idqy aqykyvl hrpIË jostr df ielfj 24 GMtydI sqrkI nfl arMB kr idwqf. afmhflfq ivc ies dI zoË 400 imlIgRfmhuMdI lyikn mYnUM 800 imlIgRfm dI zoËhr 6 GMty ipCoN KfxI pYNdI. afm hflfqivc ieMnI sKq dvfeI 4-5 idn KfxIhuMdI sI. mYN ieh dvfeI 7 idn KfDI qFikqy jf ky kMtrol hoieaf. vkqI qOr ‘qybImfrI ruk geI, ipCoN ies ny myry inAUuropRbMD rfhIN 6 mhIny qwk inAUro drdFkIqIaF. ienHF cmVI dy aMdr gihrfeIivc huMdIaF drdF df koeI qoV nhIN sIlwBdf, aMq nMU zf[ lilq ny eymË qoNitRptomr nF dI dvfeI dwsI, Aus ny drdF`qy kfbU pfieaf lyikn nÈweIaF vFg JUmxlf idwqf. cwkr afAux lwgy, mYN Aus dvfeIjfrI nf rwK sikaf.

2014 ivc iek hor Gtnf vfprIik ilvr dy aYs[ jI[ E[ tI[ aqy aYs[jI[ pI[ tI[ aYNjfeIm 38 qy 42 dI ryNjvfly donoN 1000 qoN Aupr ho gey. afmhflfqF ivc zfktrF nfl rfbqf muÈiklhuMdf sI lyikn KuÈ iksmqI nfl zfktrnfl rfbqf vI ho igaf. hflFik zf[ lilqkumfr Aus vkq hYdrfbfd iksy kfnPrMsivc gey hoey sn, AunHF sbwb nfl myrIsMjIdf myl cYk kr leI qy Ausy vkqmoVvIN myl krky kYNsr df sfrf ielfjbMd kr idwqf. ilvr Kqm qy nhIN sIhoieaf, lyikn Kqm hox vrgf ho igafsI. mYN pwikaf, qilaf Bojn iblkul bMdkr idwqf. slfd, nfrIal pfxI, jUs,PlF dy nfl nfl BUmIafmlf df kOVf jUsaqy aYNzogRfiPs pYnIkulftf kflmyG dfaiq kOVf jUs idn ivc 3 vfr pIxf ÈurUkr idwqf. iqMn hPqy dy kudrqI ielfjipCoN myrf lIvr sO PIsdI nfrml ho igaf.zfktr hYrfn sn, pr ilvr iblkwul TIkTfk sI qy iPr qoN kYNsr df pihly vflfielfj ÈurU kr idwqf igaf.

iek muwTI cwuk lY dUjI iqafr:meI 2014 ivc jdoN eymË zf[ lilqkumfr kol rutIn Pfloawp leI gey qFies soc nfl gey sF ik svyry jfxf qyÈfm nMU vfps af jfxf, vfDU pYsy qy kpVydf koeI ieMqËfm nhIN sI kIqf. jdoN 12vjy zf[ sfihb ny irport dyK ky ikhf,qusIN dfiKl ho jfE, Gr jfx dI hflqivc nhIN ho. mYN ikhf ik Èfm dI itktbuwk hY jlMDr dI. kihMdy, ‘cly jfE,vfips nhIN af skogy.’ ies vfk ny mOqdy drÈn krf idwqy qy iek dm dfiKlhox dI iqafrI kIqI. zfktr koloN silwplY ky dfKlf PIs jmHF krvfeI jo 22,000rupey sI. kYNsr vfrz ivc kmrf imligaf. loVINdf sfmfn KrIdx leI 4 GMtydI eymË qoN CwutI leI. kol 3452 rupeyhI bcy sn. Xfd afieaf ik ipCy ijhyCoty Brf bldyv isMG ny 1000 XUro idwqysn, jo myry prs dy iksy nukry lwgy peysn. ies ny ichiraF ‘qy rOxk ilafidwqI. pYsy bdly qF 82000 rupey imlgey qy asIN rfq kwtx leI cwplF, kwpVy,dvfdfrU df ieMqËfm kr ilaf.

agly idn zfktrF ny ilpozokszbl vfiel afeI[ vI[ izRp lf ky nvINkImo ÈurU kIqI, jo vwD asrdfr smJIjFdI sI. hr kImo tIkf sfnMU eymË dfiKl

ho ky hI izRp nfl lvfAuxf pYxf sI. meI,jUn, julfeI, agsq aqy sqMbr hrmhIny vfr vfr dfiKl ho ky tIky lgvfey.ies nvIN kImoQYrypI nfl kYNsr qoN 80PIsdI rIimÈn iml geI sI. zfktr nypUrI qrHF bImfrI Kqm krn leI do mhInyhor dfiKl kr ilaf, lyikn agly dotIikaF ny asr nf kIqf qy GtdI GtdIbImfrI 2 mhIinaF ivc iPr qoN vD geI.zfktr kihMdf ik agr ieh kfmXfb hojFdI qF dubfrf bonmYro trFsplFt hoskdf sI. koeI cfrf nf dyKidaF dsMbr2014 qoN iPr ilnolIzomfiez 5 imlIgRfmhr roË, zYksf 8 imlIgRfm hPqy bfadlYxI pYNdI sI qy hor rojUvfs, ÈYlkl,jYivt, aYsI klovIr, aYNtIvfierl,sYptRfn zI aYs, klyrIQomIsfiemaYNtIbfieEitk qy hor keI dvfeIaF cwlrhIaF sn. 2007 qoN awj qwk kdIaYNtIvfierl qy aYNtIbfieEitk bMd nhINh oeIaF. iek aY NtIvfiers qy d oaYNtIbfieEitk inrMqr cldIaF hIrhIaF. mYN kdI hONslf nhIN hfiraf, sIqwk nf kIqI. kuJ kudrqI cIËF df syvnjfrI rwiKaf ijvyN kxk dy gvfiraF dfjUs, kdy-kdfeI gomUqr, iglo df jUs,aYlovIrf df jUs, qulsI dy pwqy. hr hPqydUrdrÈn ‘iËMdgI anmol’ pRogrfm ivc,mMglvfr svyry ‘nfly gwlF nfly gIq’pRogrfm ivc Èfiml huMdf. iesy qrHFakfÈvfxI dy ‘dyÈ pMjfb’ pRogrfm df iekslft mhIny ‘c 6 idn krdf irhf.

kYNsr dI hwd qy sbr dfipaflf: kYNsr dy smyN ivc iBafnk qoNiBafnk ielfj cldf irhf. mYN koiÈÈkIqI ik sbr nfl JwlF. drd aMdr hIjIry, kdy hfey nf kIqI. bon mYrobfieEpsI, aYm[ afr[ afeI[, pYt skYn,sOmf tYst, sItI skYn, bon skYn, zYksfskYn, ryzIE QYrypI sfry hI zrfAuxy qyKOPnfk huMdy hn lyikn mYN ienHF sfrytYstF-jFcF ivc bVy sbr nfl itikafirhf. kYNsr ny ikqy rukx df nF hI nfilaf. 2015 ivc iPr aYsf idn ciVHafik drdF vDI jfx aqy rukx df nF hI nflYx. mydFqf mYzIistI guVgfEN zf[ tI[ktfrIaf nfl gwl kIqI, Aus ny iPr qoNaYm[ afr[ afeI[ kIqI, zYksf skYnkIqI. pqf lwgf, rIVH dI hwzI c smwisafvDI hoeI hY. meI 2015 ivc muV hspqfldfKl ho igaf. iqMn idn ryzIEQYrypI hoeI.kuJ hPqy bfad drdF nMU kuJ rfhq imlI.agsq 2012 ivc ÈurU hoeI kImoQYrypIivc koeI rfhq nf imlI.

gwl 2014 dI hY, aYNmrjYNsI ivceymË ivc dfKl huMidaF apuafieMtmYNtvI iml geI. kmËorI bhuq afeI hoeIsI. aYm[ afr[ afeI[ kyNdr ‘qy tfeImvDyry lwg irhf sI. Aus mOky mYnMU tfieltjfxf ipaf. tfielt BfrqI stfeIl dIsI qy drvfjy dI kuMzI Auprly pfsy sI.mYN kuMzI bMd krky pYrF Bfr bYT qF igafpRMqU kuMzI AuproN bMd, myry koloN AuiTaf nfjfvy. bVf sMGrÈ kIqf AuTx vfsqy. iksyqrHF AuiTaf qy kuMzI KolHI.

sqMbr 2016 ivc iPr qoN drdF dyphfV tuwt pey pr pqf nf lwgy ik kfrnkI hY. iPr pyn mYnyjmYNt ivBfg eymËphuMcy. zf[ ÈuÈmf Btnfgr bVy ipafr

nvIN iËMdgI, nvyN pYNqVynfl pyÈ afeI. pqf lwgf, swjy pfsy ipwCyvwKI dI 10 nMbr pwslI tuwtI hoeI hY. drdrokx dy do rsqy hn. iek pyn blfktIkf aqy dUsrf ryzIEQYrypI. zfktr nyryzIEQYrypI nMU iËafdf kfrgr dwisaf.iPr eymË qoN izscfrj silwp lY ky mydFqfmYzIistI zf[ ktfrIaf kol phuMcy. AunHFiqMn PrYkÈn ryzIEQYrypI dIaF dy idwqIaF.vfips jlMDr af gey. soicaf sI, drdFruk jfxgIaF pr ikQy! bs drd invfrkgolIaF nfl hI guËfrf krky zMg tpfAuNdfirhf.

jdoN 25 jnvrI 2017 nMU ptylhspqfl qoN pYt skYn aqy aYm[ afr[afeI[ krfeI qF AunHF 2 mxky rIVH dIhwzI dy tuwty hox dI Èwk pfeI. asINaYmrjYNsI ivc guVgfEN mydFqF mYzIistIphuMcy. 26 jnvrI nMU AunHF aYmrjYNsI ivcdfiKl krky aYm[ afr[ afeI[ muV qoNkrfeI aqy sfrI spfeIn dI sI[ tI[ skYnkrfeI. afrQo zfktr ny irportF dyKIaFqy ikhf, rIVH dI hwzI dy hux tuwty mxkydf iek pRosIjr trfiel bys ‘qy ho skdfhY ik kfeIPoplfstI krky blUinMg kridwqI jfvy. pwk nhIN ik drd rokygI. mYNsoicaf ik zyZ lwK rupey spfeIn dfafpryÈn Auqy, iPr vI ielfj nf hovy?Krc bcf ky vfips afAuxf hI ibhqrsmiJaf. hspqfl qoN izscfrj krnlwigaF zfktr ny hdfieq kIqI ik rIVHdI hwzI dI aYsI hflq ivc myNdfqfguVgfEN qoN jlMDr aYNbUlYNs ivc jfxfcfhIdf hY. 50,000 rupey aYNbUlYNs `qyBrn dI QF tRyn ‘qy hI vfps Gr phuMcgey.

28 qfrIk nMU ptyl hspqfl qoN zf[rfDf rmn swgV bon kYNsr mfihr qy iPrzf[ aYs[ aYs[ ZINgrf zI[ aYm[ sI[ nMUbulfieaf, kuJ vI hwQ pwly nf ipaf. iPrAunHF ptyl hspqfl dy ryzIElOjI ivBfgivc bulfieaf. AuQy ryzIElOijst nymyrIaF 2006 qoN hux qwk dIaF sfrIaFirportF dyKx nMU iqMn idn lfey qy dwisafik ijMnI ryzIEQYrypI dI zoË mYnMU idwqIjfxI cfhIdI sI, idwqI jf cuwkI hY. horryzIEQYrypI nhIN ho skdI. jy qusIN ËorpfE qF mYN hlkIaF ibjleI JtkIaF 20PrYkÈnj ivc lf skdI hF, pr suDfrdI grMtI nhIN dy skdI. ieh vI iek qrHFnfl nFh hI sI.

iPr Gr af gey. Kud nMU bYz ‘qypUrI qrHF itkf ilaf. dvf-dfrU qF kIqfhI, nfl rIVH dI hwzI nMU zfierYkÈn dyxIÈurU kIqI ik mYnMU qyrI loV hY, qYnMU TIkhoxf hI pAU. 29 jnvrI nMU sQfeI krky22 PrvrI nMU AuT KVHf hoieaf. 24PrvrI nMU kflj jf ky afpxI zfktrICwutI kYNsl krf ky kMm ÈurU kr idwqf.

AudoN qoN bfkfiedf kMm kr irhf hF.kflj ivc pUrI izAUtI krdf hF, Grpirvfr dyKdf hF, ‘pihl’ dy sfry pRfjYktFdI nËrsfnI krdf hF, dUrdrÈn, ryzIEdIaF izAUtIaF krdf hF, bfhr lYkcrdyx jFdf hF, KUndfn kYNp lfAuNdf hF-koeI kMm mYN nhIN Cwizaf. hfl ieh hY ik2012 agsq qoN inrMqr kImoQYrypI cldIaf rhI hY. 27 jnvrI 2017 nMU sfrypfisEN rIVH dI hwzI dy muV TIk hox qoNjuafb lY ky 24 PrvrI nMU iPr qoN sfrfkfrj Bfr sMBfl ilaf.

bMdy ivc aQfh smrwQf hY. hF! qnÈkqI nMU mno ÈkqI ivc bdlx dI loVhY. loV hY, duwK-kÈt nMU smJx qy vwDqoN vwD koiÈÈ krky Aupr AuTx dI. jdoNasIN afpxy duwK ivc gihrf KuwB jFdy hFqF dwuK hor vwD jFdf hY, lyikn jdoN bfhrinklx dI ihMmq krdy hF qF Gt jFdfhY. iksy vI Coty-vwzy dwuK dOrfn sbr,sMqoK qy ihMmq qoN kMm lYNidaF vwzI qoNvwzI musIbq ivcoN bfhr inkilaf jfskdf hY.

(smfpq)


Aus iswK bIbI ƒ dyK ky sPIaf hYrfnrih geI. Auh Aus dI mrhUm aMmI nflikMnI imldI sI. Ausy qrHF df BfrI Brkmijsm, Auho ijhIaF hI nykI muhwbq qyrihmidlI dI rOÈnI nfl iJlimlfAuNdIaFinwkIaF inwkIaF awKF, cmkIlf pfrdrÈIichrf ijvyN KuwlHI ikqfb qy Auho ijhf hIsPYd mlml df mukYÈ vflf dupwtf, ijhoijhf Aus dI mF isr Auqy lY ky muhwrmdIaF mjilsF ivc jFdI huMdI sI.

jdoN sPIaf ny keI vfr Aus aOrqvwl ipafr nfl dyiKaf qF Aus ny vI afpxIƒh dI mfrPq sPIaf bfry jfxkfrI leI.sPIaf ny dwisaf ik Auh muslmfn hYaqy kwlH svyry lfhOr jf rhI hY-afpxy

BrfvF ƒ imlx.lfhOr df nF suxky A uh aOrqsPIaf kol afb YTI q y d wsxlwgI ik AunHF dflfh Or ik Mnfipafrf Èihr hY,

AuQoN dy lok ikMny KUbsUrq hn- suafdlyKfixaF dy afÈk, nPIs kwpiVaF dy ÈYdfeIqy sYr-spfty dy ÈOkIn, iËMdfidlI dImUrq. kIrqn huMdf irhf, Auh hOlI hOlIlfhOr dIaF gwlF krdIaF rhIaF. sPIafny Aus ƒ ivcoN hI tok ky puwiCaf, “quhfƒqF ieDr afieaF keI sfl ho gey hoxgy.”

“hF bytI, AudoN jdoN ihMdusqfn vMizafigaf. bhuq sfl ho gey, pr sfzf vqnqF jI lfhOr eI aY.” Aus dIaF plkFivcoN hMJUaF dy moqI dupwty ‘qy izwg pey qyiPr gwl awgy cwl peI-AuhI iek gwl-sfzf lfhOr.

kIrqn koeI igafrF ku vjy Kqmhoieaf. jdoN Auh pRÈfd lY ky sPIaf dyslfm dy jvfb ivc asIsF idMdI ivdfhox lwgI qF sPIaf ny invykly ijhy ho kyhOlI ijhI Aus ƒ puwiCaf, “qusIN jy lfhOrqoN koeI sOgfq mMgvfAuxI cfhuMdy ho qFmYƒ hukm kro.”

Auh gwzI dy drvfjy nfl lwgI KVHIsI. kfPI ihcikcfht nfl Ausy qrHF hOlIijhI bolI, “ilaf skyN qF bytI, QoVHf ijhflfhOrI nmk ilaf deIN.”

---pMdrF idn ikvyN lMG gey, sPIaf ƒ

pqf hI nf lwigaf. ijmKfnf dIaF ÈfmF,dosqF dI muhwbq, BrfvF dI KfqrdfrI,AunHF df vws nhIN sI cldf ik ivCVI BYxleI kI kuJ nf kr dyx. dosqF-aËIËFdI ieh hflq ik koeI kuJ cuwkI af irhfhY, koeI kuJ. ikQy rwKF, ikvyN bMnHF, ikvyNlY jfvF-iek mslf KVHf ho igaf qy sBqoN vwzf mslf Auh bdfmI rMg df Cotfijhf ilPfPf lfhOrI nmk df. Aus ny hOlIijhI afpxy Brf ƒ puwiCaf, “nmk iljfskdI hF?”

“nmk ikvyN lY jfvyNgI? ieh qF gYr-kfƒnI hY, nfly nmk qUM krnf vI kI hY?quhfzy ihwsy qF pihlF eI sfzy nfloN vwDnmk afieaf hY.”

“ihwsy-pwqI dI gwl kOx kr irhfhY? afieaf hovygf.” Aus ny iKwJ ky ikhf,“pr mYƒ qF lfhOrI nmk cfhIdY, myrImF ny mMgvfieaf hY.”

Brf dI smJ ivc kuJ nhIN afieaf,Ërf nrmI nfl smJfAux dy aMdfË ivcboilaf, “dyK afpf! qUM kstm ivcoNlMGxf hY qy qyry koloN jy iek vI aijhIcIË inkl afeI qF qyry sfmfn ƒ pwq-pwq kr ky iKlfr dyxgy kstm vfly.”“inkl afeI df kI mqlb?” Auh nrfËgInfl bolI, “mYN Cupf ky QoVHf iljfvFgI.mYN qF idKf ky, kih ky iljfvFgI.”

“beI ieh qF qUM bhuq glq kryNgI.

kfƒn kfƒn hI huMdf hY, mYN qYƒ dws irhF.”“awCf! qy sB kfƒn hkUmq dy hI

huMdy hn. muhwbq dy, iensfnIaq dy koeIkfƒn nhIN huMdy? kstm vfly vI qFiensfn hI hn, koeI mÈIn qF nhIN.”

“hF! mÈIn qF nhIN huMdy, pr AuhÈfier qy adIb vI nhIN huMdy. AunHF ny vIafpxf PrË pUrf krnf huMdf hY.”

“mYN kdoN kihMdI hF ik Auh afpxfPrË pUrf nf krn. iek qohPf hY, dyKlYx! koeI sonf-cFdI nhIN qy nf hI koeIblYk mfrkIt df mfl hY.”

“hux qyry nfl kOx bihs kry afpf?qUM aYN adIb qy sfry adIbF dy idmfgawDy Krfb huMdy hn. pr mYN dws irhF ikqUM ieh nhIN iljf skyNgI. kstm ‘qy rKvflYxgy qy bdnfmI awz hovygI.”

“kfÈ! kuJ iËafdf lokF df idmfgsfzy adIbF vFg Krfb huMdf.” Auh iKwJky buVbuVfeI.

ies bdmgËI ivc kfPI rfq ho geI.agly idn do vjy Aus vfps jfxf sI qysvyr df vkq imlx-iglx vfilaF nflbIq jfxf sI. pYikMg rfq ƒ hI krnIpYxI sI. kmry df drvfËf aMdroN bMd krky Auh sfmfn bMnHx lwgI. sfrf sfmfnhOlI hOlI sUtkys qy ibsqrbMnH ivc ismtigaf. isrP do cIËF rih geIaF-iekikMnUaF dI CotI ijhI tokrI, iksy aiqipafry dosq vloN idwqf lËIË Pl df qohPfqy nmk dI Auh CotI ijhI QYlI.

sPIaf ny soicaf, ‘iehƒ qF hwQivc PVH lvFgI, kstm vfilaF mUhrysB qoN pihlF iehI rwKFgI. jy AunHF ny nfjfx idwqf qF Cwz idaFgI. pr Pyr myryvfady df kI hovygf? awj qk iksy nflkoeI JUTf iekrfr nhIN kIqf. ieh qF myrIÈfn dy iKlfP hY. mYN pihlF Ëubfn hI ikAuNidwqI! ieh qF pihlF socxf cfhIdf sI ikkstm ivcoN vI lMGxf hY.’ iPr kuJ socky Auh AuTI. ikMnUaF dI tokrI kflInAuqy KflI kr idwqI qy nmk dI QYlI sBqoN Qwly rwK ky Aupr ikMnU icx idwqy.‘ikMƒaF ‘qy qF koeI pfbMdI nhIN hY!’ kuJdyr Auh tokrI kol pYrF Bfr bYTI rhI,socdI rhI qy AunHF khfxIaF ƒ Xfd krdIrhI ijnHF ivc koeI sLihËfdf afpxf pwtcIr ky Aus ivc hIrf Cupf lYNdf qy srhwdFqoN pfr ho jFdf. hux dy smyN ivc aijhIkoeI qrkIb nhIN ho skdI. nhIN qF Auhafpxf idl cIr ky Aus ivc nmk dIQYlI Cupf lYNdI, pr QYlI ikMnUaF ivc pUrIqrHF Cup geI sI. sMquÈt ho ky Aus nysUtkys plMG Qwly srkfieaf, tokrIisrhfxy vwl rwKI qy lyt geI.

rfq df qkrIbn zyZ vwj cuwkf sI.mfrc dI suhfvI hvf iKVkI dI jflI ivcoNaMdr af rhI sI. bfhr TMZf qy sfP cfnxPYilaf hoieaf sI. iKVkI dy kol bfhrlwgy drwKq dIaF pwqIaF df prCfvF kmrydI sfhmxy kMD ‘qy pY irhf sI. iehpfiksqfn sI ijQy Aus dy vIr sn, dosqsn, Aus dy awbf dI kbr sI aqy iessB kuJ dy ivckfr srhwd sI aqy bVIaFiqwKIaF lohy dIaF sIKF sn ijnHF ƒ‘kstm’ ikhf jFdf sI. Blky Auh lfhOrqoN clI jfvygI. ho skdf hY agly sfliPr afey. iek sfl qoN pihlF qF Auh afhI nhIN sI skdI. ho skdY, kdy vI nf afsky. Aus dIaF awKF hOlI hOlI imcxlwgIaF. iPr Aus ƒ iJlimlfAuNdf sPYd

dupwtf lihrfAuNdf idisaf, “sfƒ AuQoNafieaF qF bhuq icr ho igaf, pr sfzfvqn qF lfhOr eI aY jI.” iPr iekbfldf sPYd mkbrf, Aus dy nfl lfhOr dfiklHf, Aus dy ipwCy zuwbdy sUrj dIaFafKrI ikrnF, PYldf hnyrf qy Aus rMgInhnyry ivc vgdI nrm suafdlI mOlsrIdI sugMD nfl BrI hvf. iPr hnyiraF ivcsPYd dupwtf lihrfAux lwgf, “sfzf vqnqF jI lfhOr eI aY.” Xkdm Aus dI awKKuwlH geI. nINd ivc pfsf prqidaF Ausdf hwQ ikMnUaF dI BrI tokrI Auqy jf ipafsI-TMZy rsdfr, imwTy ikMnU, jo BytkridaF Aus dy dosq ny ikhf sI, “iehihMdusqfn-pfiksqfn dI sFJ df myvf hY.”

lfhOr styÈn ‘qy vI AuhI kuJ ho irhfsI jo aMimRqsr styÈn ‘qy hoieaf sI.qIjy drjy dy musfPr afpxIaF gwTVIaF-potlIaF sMBflI sihmy, Gbrfey hYrfn-pryÈfn afpxf sfmfn idKf rhy sn. Coty

Coty tIn dy bksy, pIipaF dI qlfÈI leIjf rhI sI qy qrHF qrHF dy svfl kIqy jfrhy sn. pihly drjy vfly vyitMg-rUm ivcbYTy ieqimnfn nfl sYvn awp pI rhy sn.AunHF df smfn vyitMg-rUm dI kMD nflslIky nfl lwgf hoieaf sI-vwzy vwzysUtkys, eyar bYg, hYNz bYg afid.sPIaf vI Pst klfs ivc sI. idwlI qkdf ikrfieaf Aus dy Brf ny adf kIqfsI. Auh itkt hwQ ivc PVI vyitMg-rUmsfhmxy tihl irhf sI. Auh aMdr bYTI,cfh dI ipaflI hwQ ivc PVI, ikMnUaF dItokrI ‘qy nËrF gwzI soc rhI sI ik isrPAuhI jfxdI hY ik Zyr sfry ikMnUaF QwlydwbI CotI ijhI nmk dI QYlI vI hY. jdoNAus df smfn cYikMg leI jfx lwgf qFkstm aPsr ƒ dyK ky Aus ƒ JuxJuxIafeI aqy Aus ny iek pl ivc PYslf krilaf ik Auh nmk kstm vfilaF ƒidKfeygI. ibjlI dI PurqI nfl Aus nytokrI dI qih ivcoN QYlI kwZI qy afpxybYg ivc rwK leI. jdoN smfn cYk ho kygwzI vwl jfx lwgf qF Auh kstmaiDkfrI vwl vDI. iËafdfqr myË KflIho cuwky sn. afKrI myË ‘qy koeI aiDkfrIbYTf sI-lMbf, pqlf, kmËor ijhf juwsf,iKcVI vfl aqy awKF Auqy aYnk. kstmaPsr dI vrdI Aus Aupr bVI ajIblwg rhI sI.

“mYN quhfQoN kuJ puwCxf cfhuMdI hF.”sPIaf ny iJjkidaF ikhf.

Aus ny nËr cuwk ky vyiKaf, “PrmfE.”Aus dy lihjy ny sPIaf df hOslf vDfieaf,

“qusIN ikQoN dy rihx vfly ho?”aiDkfrI ny kuJ hYrfnI nfl Aus

vwl iDafn nfl vyiKaf qy ikhf, “Kfksfrdf vqn idwlI hY. qusIN qF sfzy vwl dylwgdy E. irÈqydfrF ƒ imlx afeyhovogy?”

“jI hF, lKnAU dI rihx vflI hF.afpxy BrfvF ƒ imlx afeI sI. quhfƒqF pfiksqfn afieaF kfPI arsf ho igafhovygf.”

“bs jdoN pfiksqfn bixaf, AudoNhI afey sF, pr sfzf vqn qF idwlI hY.”

sPIaf ny bYg KolH ky lUx dI QYlIAus dy sfhmxy rwK idwqI qy hOlI hOlIAus ƒ sB kuJ dws idwqf. aiDkfrI nyafpxf iek hwQ QYlI ‘qy rwiKaf qy Aus ƒhOlI hOlI afpxy vwl srkfAux lwgf. jdoNsPIaf dI gwl muwkI qF Aus ny QYlI dovyNhwQF ivc cuwk ky afp sPIaf dy KuwlHy peybYg ivc rwKI qy bYg Aus ƒ PVfAuNidaF

boilaf, “muhwbqF qF kstm nyiVEN iesqrHF lMG jFdIaF hn ik kfƒn hYrfn rihjFdf hY.”

jdoN Auh qurn lwgI qF Auh vI KVHfho igaf qy kihx lwgf, “jfmf msijddIaF pOVIaF ƒ myrf slfm dyxf qy AusKfqUn ƒ nmk Byt kridaF myry vloNafKxf ik jy lfhOr ajy vI AunHF df vqnhY qy idwlI myrf, qF hOlI hOlI sB TIk hojfeygf.”

hsrq BrIaF nËrF, TMZy hAuikaFqy KfmoÈ buwlHF ƒ ipwCy CwzdI ryl srhwdvl vDI. atfrI styÈn ‘qy pfiksqfnIpuils AuqrI, ihMdusqfnI puils svfrhoeI. kuJ smJ nhIN sI afAuNdf ik kOxpfiksqfnI hY qy kOx ihMdusqfnI; ikQoNlfhOr Kqm hoieaf qy ikQoN aMimRqsr ÈurUho igaf. ieko ËmIn sI, ieko Ëubfn, iekoijhIaF sUrqF, ieko ijhf lihjf aqyaMdfË, bs muÈikl isrP iehI sI ikbMdUkF dovF dy hwQF ivc sn.

aMimRqsr styÈn ‘qy vI AuhI nËfrfsI-qIjy drjy dy musfPrF nfl kurwKqivhfr qy sfmfn dI qPsIlI qlfÈI. awvldrjy vfilaF df sfmfn AunHF dy zwby dysfhmxy hI Auqfr idwqf igaf sI. AunHF dIpVqfl ieQy hI hoxI sI. afpo-afpxysfmfn kol KVHy Auh kokf kolf pI rhysn. sPIaf df sfmfn dyKx ijhVfaiDkfrI afieaf, Auh gwlbfq dy lihjyqoN bMgflI jfpdf sI. jdoN sfrf sfmfndyiKaf jf cuwkf qF Auh bfkI lokF qoN awzho ky hOlI ijhI bolI, “myry kol QoVHf

ijhf nmk hY.”kMbdy hwQF nfl bYg KolH ky QYlI kwZI

qy kihx lwgI, “quhfzf idl kry qF myrfsfrf sfmfn rok lvo, isrP ieh nmkmYƒ lY jfx idE.” qy Aus df gwc Brafieaf.

aPsr ny Aus ƒ isr qoN pYrF qkGuiraf, ijvyN ies AuzIk ivc hovy ik Auhawgy kI kihMdI hY. sPIaf ny tuwtdy ÈbdFqy lVKVfAuNdI Ëubfn nfl sfrI khfxIkih idwqI. aPsr isr Jukf ky suxdfirhf. jdoN gwl muwkI qF Aus ny isr qoNpYrF qk sPIaf ƒ dyiKaf qy ikhf, “ËrfieDr afE.”

sPIaf Aus dy ipwCy socdI qurI jfrhI sI ik Aus ny eynI iemfndfrI vrqky glqI kIqI hY. aOrqF dy hYNzbYg dI qFAuNj hI pVqfl nhIN huMdI qy aPsr nyvYsy vI Aus dy smfn ƒ srsrI ingfhnfl hI dyiKaf sI. hux pqf nhIN kIhovygf? plytPfrm dy dUjy kony ‘qy kmrfsI. Auh Aus dy aMdr igaf, sPIaf kuJihcikcfeI. aMdr myË ipaf sI, isafhIdy dfgF qy DUV nfl awitaf. iqMn-cfrGtIaf ijhIaF kursIaF, iek df bYNq tuwtfhoieaf. Aus ƒ iJjkidaF dyK aPsr nyjybH ivcoN rumfl kwZ ky kursI JfVI qyikhf, “afE, af jfE nf!” Auh aMdr jfky bih geI.

QYlI qy bYg iek pfsy rwK ky, aPsrny bfhr KVHy pulsIey ƒ ieÈfry nflbulfieaf. sPIaf QfeyN suMn ho geI: ‘huxkI hovygf?’

“do cfh ilafE.” Aus ny ispfhI ƒikhf. Auh sPIaf ƒ iDafn nfl dyKdfclf igaf. iPr aPsr ny myË df drfjiKwicaf qy Aus ivc ipwCy kr ky rwKIikqfb kwZI, hwQ nfl Aus AuprlI imwtIJfVI qy sPIaf sfhmxy rwK ky pihlf pMnfKolH idwqf. Kwby hwQ ‘nËrul ieslfm’ dIqsvIr sI qy tfeItl vfly sPy ‘qy DuMdlIijhI isafhI ivc iliKaf sI:

“sunIl dfs gupqf leI Èmsulieslfm vloN-Zfkf.”

“qF qusIN pUrbI bMgfl dy rihx vflyho.” sPIaf ny aMgryËI ivc puwiCaf.

“hF myrf vqn Zfkf hY.”“eyQy kdoN qoN rih rhy ho?”“bs jdoN pfiksqfn bixaf, AudoN

hI afey sF. mYN bfrHF-qyrHF sflF df sI.pr nËrul ieslfm qy tYgor ƒ qF asINbcpn qoN pVHdy afey hF. ijs idn asINafey, Aus qoN TIk iek sfl pihlF iehikqfb myry dosq Èmsul ieslfm ny mYƒByt kIqI sI. iPr asIN klkwqy rhy qyvqn afAuNdy-jFdy rhy.”

“vqn!” sPIaf ny Ërf hYrfnI nflpuwiCaf.

“hF mYN quhfƒ dwisaf nf ik myrfvqn Zfkf hY.” aiDkfrI ny Ërf nfrfËgInfl ikhf.

“hF! hF!! TIk! TIk!!” sPIaf Ausƒ iksy kImq ‘qy nfrfË nhIN sI krnfcfhuMdI.

“pihly qF isrP ieDr hI kstmhuMdf sI pr hux EDr vI kuJ golmfl hoigaf hY.” Aus ny cfh df kwp sPIaf vwlkIqf qy afp do vwzy vwzy Guwt Br ky kihxlwgf, “AuNj qF zfb (nfrIal ivc pwkIJINgf mwCI) klkwqf ivc vI huMdf hY, prsfzy zfb dy kI kihxy! sfzI ËmIn dIqfsIr hI kuJ hor hY.”

AuTidaF Aus ny QYlI afpxy hwQ ivcPVH ky qurnf ÈurU kIqf. sPIaf Aus dyipwCy sI. plytPfrm ‘qy af ky Aus ny

AurdU

qohPfnfvl aqy khfxI dy Kyqr ivc bIbI rËIaf

swjfd ËhIr df vwzf mukfm hY. Aus dy KfvMdswjfd ËhIr pRgqIÈIl lyKk sMG dy moZI mYNbrFivcoN sn. hQlI khfxI df mUl nF ‘nmk’rwiKaf igaf sI pr qrjLmf krn vyly zf[jsbIr kysr ny ies df nF ‘qohPf’ Dr ilaf.ies khfxI ivc 1947 dI vMz df drd dirafbx ky qurdf idsdf hY. –sMpfdk

rËIaf swjfd ËhIrpMjfbI rUp: zf[ jsbIr kysr

(agly sPy `qy jfrI)


ipMz ivc sfzI pwqI ‘c kyvl iekmuslmfn pirvfr hI rih igaf sI ijsdf invfs sfzI glI dI iewk Gcor ivcsI. lIlo nfmIN ies pirvfr df muMzf mYQoN8-10 sfl vwzf sI. Coty huMidaF iek idnglI ivc KyzidaF mYN lIlo qoN Aus dfaslI nF puwiCaf qF Aus ny ‘srdfr KF’dwisaf. KF sLbd nfl ieh myrI pihlIpCfx sI. kuJ vwzf hoieaf qF skUly crnisMG sLhId dI iewk hfs-rsI kivqf pVHnnUM imlI ijs ivc pfty KF qy nfZU KF nF dydo bMdy iewk pul nUM iek dUsry dy AultidsLf ivc pfr krn dI koisLsL krdy hn.awD ivckfr AunHF df qkrfr ho jFdf hY

ikAuNik pul eynf qMg sI ik Aus QfxINiewk vyly ieko jxf hI lMG skdf sI.donoN iek dUjy nUM ipwCy muVn nUM afKdy hnpr donoN hUVmqIey afpxy pYNqVy qoN nhINihwldy. iewk dIaF gwlF PulIaf hoeIaFsn qy dUjy dI DOx afkVI hoeI sI. gwlkI donoN lVdy lVdy pul qoN izg ky jfnvfr idMdy hn pr koeI afpxI aVI qoNipCy nhIN htdf. aglyrI ijLMdgI ivc mYNqIs mfr KF, PMny KF aqy KwbI KF bfrysuixaf qF myry mn ivc ieh gwl Gr krgeI ik Kfn nFvF vfly bMidaF df koeIKfnf hI Krfb hovygf jo eyny ‘afkV KF’huMdy hn.

asIN afm qOr ‘qy Kfn/KF sLbdmuslmfnF, Kfs qOr ‘qy pTfxF dy dUjy nFvjoN hI smJdy hF. BfrqI iPlm sMsfrivc slmfn KF, amIr KF, sLfh ruK KF,ierPfn KF Cfey hoey hn. dlIp kumfr dfasl nF vI muhMmd XUsP KF hI hY. huxyhuxy bxy pfiksqfn dy pRDfn mMqrI df nFiemrfn KF hY. BfrqI iKwqy aMdr iksyKyqr ivc Kfn nF dy bMidaF dI kmI nhIN.

mDXu wgI Bfrq ivc vwzy vwzyaihlkfrF, srdfrF, reIsF dy qOr ‘qyKfnF df bolbflf sI. afm nfgirk dfiswDf vfh ienHF aiDkfrIaF nfl hI pYNdfsI, vwzy sulqfn jF bfdsLfh nfl nhIN.AunHF leI Kfn hI bfdsLfh huMdf sI. gurUgRMQ sfihb ivc ies dI aijhI hI vrqoNimldI hY, ‘imiQaf rfj jobn aru AumrymIr mlk aru Kfnf]’ (gurU arjn dyv);‘sulqfn Kfn mlUk Aumry gey kir kirkUcu]’ (gurU nfnk dyv).

mnuwK ikMnf vI qfkqvr hovy, Aus

kol mOq df ielfj nhIN. gurbfxI ivcrwb nUM vI Kfn ikhf igaf hY, ‘cMdI hjfraflm eykl Kfnfˆ]’ (Bgq nfmdyv); ‘qUMmyry sfihb qUM myry Kfn]’ (gurU arjndyv). vfrs ny zfZy Kfn nUM jwlfd ijhfkih idwqf,

kMjr soeI jo ËYrqF bfJ hovxijvyN BFbVf ibnf aÈnfn hovy.ksbf soeI jo vYr ibn ipaf vwsyjwlfd jo imhr ibn Kfn hovy.mD Xuwg ivc ijnHF iviBMn hfkmF df

rfj irhf hY, AunHF df sbMD ieslfm Drmnfl sI. BfvyN arb dy muslmfn muhMmdibn kfism ny awTvIN sdI ivc hI isMD qykbjf kr ilaf sI pr ieslfmI rfj dIasl nINh qurk-mMgol muslmfnF ny bhuqbfad ivc hI rwKI. ies Xuwg dOrfn hIBfrqI iKwqy ivc Kfn pRgt hoey. aslivc Kfn pd jF dUjy Aupnfm df ieslfmnfl nf qF koeI purfxf irsLqf juVdf hY qynf ieslfm dI jnmdfqf DrqI arb nfl.‘mhfn kosL’ ies sLbd df sRoq PfrsIdwsidaF ies nUM pTfxF dI iek AupfDIibafndf hY.

bfrHvIN sdI dy dUjy awD ivc pYdfhoieaf mMgol smrft cMgyjL KF cIn dytYNgirjLm sLmn mq df DfrnI sI. iesdf muZlf nF tYmUijn sI (Temujin). qurkBfsLf dy ies sLbd df arQ loh kfmfhuMdf hY. ies ny cMgyjL KF nF bfad ivcDfiraf, ijs df arQ hY, ‘ivsLv sLfsk’,smJo sLfh jhfn. qyrHvIN sdI dy kubleIKF df mMgolIaf ivc PYly iqwbqI qrjLvfly buD Drm nfl sbMD sI. kubleI KF

c Mg yj L KF df p oqf aqy A us dfAuqrfaiDkfrI sI. AuNj Auh Dfrimk qOr`qy bhuq sihnsLIl mMinaf jFdf hY.

ieiqhfs ivc KfnF df rfj dsvINsdI qoN sLurU hoieaf aqy ienHF dIaF keIbMsfvlIaF cwlIaF. ienHF nUM aMgryjLI ivcKfnyt (Kfnrfj) ikhf jFdf sI. muZly qOr‘qy ieh mMgol KfnfbdosL kbIly sn ijnHFafpxy krUr hmilaF dOrfn lwKF ivroDIPOjIaF aqy afm lokF nUM kucilaf aqyiDMgojLorI hjLfrF ielfky hiQafey. kihMdyhn, cMgyjL Kfn dy DfiVaF kfrn koeI cfrkroV lok mfry gey. ies dOrfn mD eysLIaf

qoN lY ky pUrbI XUrp aqy aPrIkf qwkienHF df bolbflf ho igaf. ienHF ny AussmyN df sB qoN vwzf sfmrfj isrijaf.ieh smrft afpxy afp nUM Kfn khfAuNdysn, ijvyN sfzf mhfrfj sLbd hY. KfnsLbd drasl mMgolIaf dI hI Aupj hY.

iewk ivcfr hY ik ies sLbd dIivAuqpqI cIn dy mhfn vMsL hfn qoN hoeIijs df nF hfnsLUeI ndI qoN ipaf. iesndI dy afspfs ies vMsL df rfj sI.mMgol nsl dy lVfikaF ny jd cIn ‘qykbjLf kIqf qF kfgfn, Kfkfn jF isrPkfn ijhy sLbd sfhmxy afey. cInI dy‘ky’ agyqr df arQ isLromxI, mhfn huMdfhY. ies qrHF ‘ky’ dy nfl ‘hfn’ lwg kykyhfn ijhf sLbd sfhmxy afieaf, mqlbhoieaf, hfn df svfmI.

kuJ kosLkfrF ny Kfn sLbd nU MaMgryjLI ‘ikMg’ aqy sMsikRq ‘svfmI’ nfljoVn df suJfa vI idwqf hY pr ies nUMpRvfn nhIN kIqf igaf. cOQI sdI eIsvIivc dwKxI mMgolIaf aqy AuqrI cIn dfiek kbIlf ruafnruafn df kfgfn sI,ijs dy sLfskF dy kuJ pRcilq nF sn-kpodPf Kfn, iekUgfeI Kfn, cU Kfn, quhfnKfn afid. ieslfm Drm bhuq bfad ivcpYdf hoieaf.

bfrHvIN qoN cODvIN sdI qwk vI cInaqy mMgolIaf dy hfkm kfgfn/KfkfnAupfDI Dfrn krdy rhy. qYmUr lMg pihlfmuslmfn hfkm sI ijs ny ieh pdvIDfrI qy qYmUr KF khfAux lwgf, jd ikcIn aqy mMgolIaf ivc Aus dy smkflIgYr-ieslfmI sLfsk ies pdvI dy DfrnI

rhy. cIn df sLfsk kubleI Kfn ies vMsLdf bfnI sI. Aus ny cIn dI ajokI rfjDfnIpyeIicMg (AudoN dfdf) df nF bdl kyKfnbfilk (Kfn rfjDfnI) rwK idwqf.

Kfn, Kfgfn, Kfkfn ijhy pdsUcksLbd qurkI qoN Pfrs qy hor dUr qwk PYlgey. Pfrs aqy aPgfinsqfn ivc af kyienHF mMgol-qurk DfVvIaF nUM ieslfmDrm vDyry anukUl lwgf qy ies nUM Dfrnkr ilaf. ies qrHF Kfn sLbd ieslfmnfl juV igaf. smiJaf igaf, ieh qurkImUl dy pd hn.

muslmfnF nUM qurk vI ikhf jFdf

hY. arb ivc ikDry ikDry AucaiDkfrIaFdy nF nfl Kfn lgdf hY pr pRmuK sLfskawgy nhIN. Bfrq ivc muglF qwk ijMny vIhmlfvr afey AunHF ivcoN keIaF dy pihlynFvF awgy Kfn/KF lwgf hoieaf hY. seIadvMsL dy moZI df nF seIad iKjLr KF sI.loDI vMsL dy sulqfnF dy nF sn-bihlolKF, injLfm KF (bfad ivc iskMdr loDI),lfhOr df sUbydfr dOlq KF loDI khfAuNdfsI. mugl sLfsn df moZI bfbr mF vloNcMgyjL KF aqy ipqf vloN qYmUr lMg dy vMsLdf sI. cMgyjL KF smyq bhuqy KwbI KF

afpxf irsLqf qYmUr nfl joVdy hn.cIn aqy mMgolIaf ivc rhy smrft

Kfn nfl juVdy Kfn jF Kfkfn jd Bfrqivc afey qF AunHF smrftF ny Kfn pdvIDfrn nhIN kIqI blik ieslfm Drm dyjnmdfqf arb ierfn dy sLfskF vflIaFAupfDIaF sulqfn, bfdsLfh, sLihnsLfh,milk afid nUM apnfieaf. asl ivcijAuN ijAuN Kfn mMgolIaf qoN mD eysLIafqy hor awgy vDdy gey, Kfn df murfqbfGtdf igaf.

hux Kfn AupfDI drjf-b-drjf horaihlkfrF, krmcfrIaF nUM idwqI jfxlwgI. Kfn dI vDdI bykdrI kfrnKfnyKfnm (rfijaF df rfjf) AupfDIsfhmxy afeI. akbr hmfXUM dy kfmXfbPOjI sYnfpqI bYrfm KF nUM KfnyKfnm nflsnmfinaf igaf. Bfrq ivc muglF nyafpxy aihlkfrF nUM Kfn dIaF pdvIaFvMz ky invfijaf. gwl kI, seIadF,loDIaF vloN sLurU kIqI ies rIq kfrnKfn sLbd Kfs qOr ‘qy ierfnI aqy pTfxImuslmfnF nfl juV igaf jo ik bhuqyaPgfinsqfn rfhIN hI ieDr afey sn.

Bfrq dy bhuq sfry sUibaF ijvyNpMjfb, bMgfl, XU[ pI[, ibhfr, rfjsQfn,gujrfq afid ivc bhuq sfry POjI pTfxafey qy keI ihMdUaF ny ieslfm kbUilaf.hOlI hOlI ienHF muslmfnF ny Kfn nUM iekdUjy Aupnfm vjoN hI apnf ilaf.

ies dOrfn bhuq sfry ihMdU vI afpxynF awgy Kfn lfAux lwg pey. afsfm,bMgfl, AuVIsf afid ivc ieh rucI idKfeI

idMdI hY. aijhI hI iek ieiqhfsksLKsIaq hY, rfm cMdr Kfn ijs ny buZyvfry ivafh kIqf qy buVf Kfn khfAuxlwgf. hor nF hn-prqfp KF, gBrU KFafid. buD Drm Dfrn vfly ckmf kbIlyivc vI keI Kfn imldy hn ijvyN cmnKfn, twbr Kfn, jwbr Kfn, jn bKsL Kfn,Drm bKsL Kfn afid. aMgryjL sLfskF nyafpxy ihMdU jI-hjLUrIaF nUM ‘rfey bhfdr’bxf ky cuwikaf qy nfl hI aijhy muslmfnFnUM ‘Kfn bhfdur’ bxf ky bFs qy cVHfieaf.

Kfn dy bwcy KfnjLfdy huMdy hn. keIpRFqF ivc rfjpUqF ny ieslfm Dfiraf qF‘rfjpUq’ sLbd dI qrjL qy ‘KfnjLfdf’khfey. PfrsI ivc af ky Kfkfn qoN KfqUn,Kfnm ijhy iesqrI ilMg bxy, jo iksy vIpRiqsLiTq iesqrI leI vrqy gey. Kfnumsulqfn bygm akbr dI vwzI rfjkumfrIsI. ieh sLbd iesqrI df Aupnfm vI bxigaf ijvyN juLbYdf Kfnum, aibdf Kfnmafid. pRDfn mMqrI iemrfn KF dI mFsLOkq Kfnm jlMDr dI bsqI dfinsLmMdFdI rihx vflI sI, jo pTfx sI.

gurU arjn dyv ny Kfnm sLbd Kfn,srdfr dy arQF ivc hI vriqaf hY, “sUrn bIr n mIr n Kfnm sMig n koAU idRsitinhfrhu]” iewk ivdvfn ny ies dIivafiKaf kridaF ikhf hY ik qurkI ivcKfnm nUM KfnM dI qrHF Aucfiraf jFdf hY.vjLn df mslf vI ho skdf hY.

l oDI aqy s UrI v Ms L F d OrfnaPgfinsqfn qoN bhuq sfry POjI aqyhfkmF dy krIbI pTfx pMjfb ivc af vsy.mIaFvflI aqy Kfnyvfl anykF Kfn imldyhn. iemrfn KF mIaFvflI df hI rihxvflf hY. jlMDr ivc keI bsqIaF qy ipMzhn, jo ienHF dy kbIilaF dy nFvF nfljfxy jFdy hn, ijvyN bsqI dfinsLmMdF,bsqI gujLF, bsqI iebrfhIm KF (ipMz),bsqI pIr dfd KF, bsqI sLfh kulI afid.huisLafrpur ivc vI bhuq Kfn hn/sn.sLihr df nF hI hoisLafr KF dy nF nfljoiVaf jFdf hY. mlyrkotlf df ipwCf vIpTfxF nfl hY.

pMjfb ivc kot eIsy KF, hfjLr KFnfmI ipMz hn. hor ipMz ijnHF df sbMDKfn sLbd nfl ho skdf hY, hn-Kfnfbfd,Kfnpur, KnOrf, KnOrI afid. akbr dynON rqnF ivcoN iek df nF abdur rhImKfnKfnf sI. ikhf jFdf hY ik rhIm 1556qoN 1627 qwk bMgf lfgly ipMz KfnKfnfrhy. Ausy dy nF ‘qy ies ipMz df nF ipaf.Kfn cfhy cVHq ‘c rhy hox krky ikMny vIafkV KF bx gey hox pr afKr qF gurUarjn dyv dy mhfvfk anusfr PfnI hn,‘nfv ijnf sulqfn Kfn hody izTy Kyh]’

bljIq bfsI

Pon: 734-259-9353

sLbdJroKf

nfv ijnf sulqfn Kfn

pfiksqfn df pRDfn mMqrIiemrfn KF

kubleI KF

sLbdF df sMsfr bVf ivlwKx huMdfhY hr Èbd df afpxf iewk ieiqhfs huMdfhY. awj kwlH afpxI mfq BfÈf pMjfbI dIdunIaF ivc aMgryjLI dy bVy byloVy ÈbdFdf aMnyvfh pRcln ho irhf hY. aMkl qyaFtI byloVy aqy gYr swiBafcfrk qymirafdf qoN swKxy Èbd hn jo inrafDfrqy suafdly nhIN hu Mdy. ÈbdF dIaFrsdfiek DunIaF dI qfrIP krnI bxdIhY pr aMgryjLI dy byloVy ÈbdF dI pirBfÈfpMjfbI swiBafcfr dy anukUl nhIN.

qfrIP nUM pRsLMsf ikhf jFdf hY. bulMdÈbd df mqlb AucfeI huMdf hY, prcmÈbd qoN afpxf Èbd JMzf bxdf hY. ijMLdgIdy prcm qoN Bfv hY ik ijLMdgI dI bulMdI.

jLrf ku pYr ml ky dyKxf qF pqf lwgygfik afpxy mulk dI smuwcI ijLMdgI bulMdIvwl nhIN jf rhI. igrfvt df pqf krnleI sfnUM afpxy mulk dy ivhfrk pRbMDFdI Cfx-bIx krnI pvygI. iewQy af kykeI suafl pYdf ho rhy hn:

*kI afpxf mulk ivhlV nhIN bxirhf?

*kI afpxy mulk ivc aiDaYn krndI rucI Gt nhIN rhI?

*kI afpxy mulk ivc hPVf-dPVIvflf mfhOl nhIN hY?

*kI afpxy mulk dIaF smfijk gwlFbfqF pKMzvfdI nhIN hn?

*kI afpxy mulk dIaF isafsInIqIaF suafrQI nhIN hn?

ies qrHF dy gMBIr suafl lokfeI dymnF ivc ikAuN pYdf nhIN ho rhy? sVkFAuqy jfm lfAux nfl jmhUrIaq ivcinKfr nhIN af skdf. ijMLdgI dI rihqlidnoN idnIN izwg rhI hY. ijLMdgI dI rihqlnUM afrQk ainaF zyg irhf hY. afrQkawiqafcfr bfry afpF cuwp ikAuN hF?afpxy mulk ivc qMdrusq ivcfrDfrf

AuqpMn hI nhIN ho rhI. vwK vwK iksmF dyisafsI rOilaF kfrn ivcfrDfrf Kqmho rhI hY. vot vot nhIN huMdI sgoN vot qFivcfr huMdI hY. ivcfrÈIl ijLMdgI hIivkfs kr skdI hY. afh afpxy mulkivclf aKOqI ivkfs qF iewk azMbr hY.afpxy mulk ivc aslIaq dI pCfxkrn vflIaF awKF ajy bMd hn. KuwlHIaFawKF nfl hI ijLMdgI dy prcm dI pCfxho skdI hY. pCfx krn leI ijs igafndI loV huMdI hY, Auh igafn ajy afpxymulk ivc pYdf nhIN ho irhf. iesy krkykeI iksmF dy hnyry psr rhy hn.

-Em prkfsL gfso Pon: 91-94535-61123

ijMLdgI dy prcm dI pCfxsPIaf dy hwQoN bYg ilaf, afpxy hwQF nflAus ivc nmk dI QYlI rwK ky, bYg PVfky kulI ƒ bulf ky sfmfn cuwkx df ieÈfrfkIqf qy ies sfry smyN ivc Aus ny mUMhoNiek Èbd vI nf kwiZaf. jdoN sPIaf bfhrjfx vfly pul ‘qy cVH geI qF Aus ny muVky dyiKaf. Auh ajy qk isr nIvF krIÉfmoÈ KVHf sI. pul qoN AuqridaF AuhsocdI jf rhI sI: ‘iks df vqn ikQy hY?Auh jo kstm dy ies pfsy hY jF Auh jokstm dy Aus pfsy?’

qohPf(ipCly sPy dI bfkI)


awj mn kuJ ilKxf cfh irhf sI.kI ilKF? suwJ nhIN sI irhf. ÈFq mnivc ies qrHF Bvr pY rhy sn ijvyN KVHypfxI ivc koeI roVf mfry qF Aus ivc iekqoN ipCoN dUsrf, qIsrf, pfxI ‘qy cwkrbxI jFdy hn.

idl aMdr vsy purfxIaF XfdF dysmuMdr Auqy jvfrBfty dy afsfr nËr afrhy sn. mYN kursI ‘qy bYT geI. afpxfisr dohF hwQF ivc PVH ilaf. isr kIPiVHaf, mYƒ qy jfdU dI koeI CVI Coh geI.ijvyN iksy ny ipMjry df drvfjf KolH idqfqy pMCI afËfd ho igaf.

mYN swqF awTF sflF dI bflVI sF qyafpxy KUh ‘qy Kyz rhI sF. myrI BUafculHy dI mOx ‘qybYTI kpVy Do rhIsI. mY N B Uaf ƒafs pfs dIaFqfËf KbrF dfiswDf pRsfrx krrhI sF. BUaf jI,“hF ds.” BUaf dI

QfpI BI cldI qy nfl AucI afvfË ivcmYƒ bolx ƒ kihMdI. BUaf jI ibjVy dyawT afhlxy hn. lfl byrF vflI byrInfl.

BUaf iPr jvfb dy idMdI, “CyVIN nf.”“BUaf jI, mYN kdy nhIN CyVdI huMdI,

kI pqf qUq qy icVI ny aflHxy ivc aFzyidqy hox!”

“nwQU dOV pfxI tuwt igaf”, mYN kfmyƒ afvfË idwqI. jd Auh dOV ky afieaf.

mYN AucI AucI hws peI. pfxI ikqoN nhIN sItuwtf. afV ivc cl irhf sI.

myry kMnIN bfby dy KUh vloN bol buglydI Dun peI. KUh vfly bfby aqy Aus dypoqy df aksr JgVf cldf hI rihMdfsI.

KUh dy muwZ ivc iek bhuq purfxItfhlI sI. Auh Kyq ‘qy KflI hI rihMdf.tfhlI dI CFvyN zMgr psU bMnHx leIKurlIaF vI bxf leIaF sn. tfhlI dICF nfl Kyq ivc BI pYNdI, Psl df nuksfnhuMdf. bUtf kdy kihMdf, “mYN tfhlI vZfdyxI hY.” bfby qoN ieh gwl shfr nhIN sIhuMdI. JgVf ÈurU ho jFdf.

mYN BUaf kol jf ky ikhf, “BUaf jI,mYN bfby dy KUh ƒ cwlI.”

BUaf bolI, “hor pfsy nf jfvIN. myrfkMm Kqm hY. jFdI qYƒ lY jfAUN. hwQ joVky siq sRI akfl bulfvIN.” mYN dOV geI.

bfbf jI mMjy ‘qy bYTy sn. bUtfsfhmxy KVHf sI. AucI boilaf, “doPlfhIaF dI CF zMgrF leI qy do mMjy zfhuxleI QoVHI qy nhIN.” ies pfsy KurlIaFbxvf ky, tfhlI hux buwZI BI hY, vZfidMdy hF. pUrf Kyq KUh dy nfl KflI hojfAU.”

bfbf afpxy isr df prnf Guwt kybMnH boilaf, “kfkf cfr Kyq afpxy agFhvflI jmIn ivc KflI pey hn. Auh bIjlY.”

“AunHF ƒ pfxI ikQoN lfAUN?” bUtfboilaf.

“bUitaf! rwb qy Brosf rwK. bQyrIqyrI Psl huMdI peI hY.” bfby ny ikhf.

“kYly dy ikMny Kyq sn kxk dy?”

“Cy Kyq.” bUtf boilaf.“qyry cfr. kxk ikMnI ikMnI hoxI

sI?” bfby ny puiCaf.“Auh iqMn Brf imhnq krn vfly,

mYN iekwlf. kxk myrI AunHF nfloN zUzIhoeI sI.”

“iPr pqf qYƒ kmI kI? rwb ny qyryKyqF ivc brkq pfeI hY.”

“bfbf jI, rwb brkq pfAux afieafids ipaf. ieh nhIN idsdf ieh bUtf rfqidn KyqF ivc gwizaf rihMdf hY.”

bfby ny bVy ipafr nfl ikhf, “pqfbrkq imhnq krn vfilaF dI kmfeIivc pYNdI hY. sfrf ipMz qyry gux gfAuNdfhY. rwb qYƒ imhnq df Pl idMdf. koeIkmI nhIN.”

bUtf bfby vloN mUMh Pyr ky boilaf,“tfhlI qy mYN vZf hI dyxI hY. pUrf Kyqmfiraf ipaf.”

bfbf sux ky hwQ vflf sotf Ëor nflDrqI ‘qy mfr ky boilaf, “tfhlI ƒ afrflwgx qoN pihlF vËIr isMG dI grdx ‘qyCurf cwlUgf. tfhlI dI CF ivc myry bjurgFdf pRqfp AunHF dIaF sIsF qy mF, dfdIaFaqy pVdfdIaF df afÈIrvfd hY.”

bUtf muV guwsy nfl Biraf bfby dysfhmxy af ky AucI afvfË ivc boilaf,“asIsF Auh qy qyry ibnf dwisaF mYƒidsdIaF peIaF ny. ikMnI sohxI asIs,qyrf jvfn puwqr mr igaf. mYƒ BI lwgI

afsIs jMmx qoN pihlF ipAu mr igaf,myrI mF BI JolI BrI bYTI af.” ieh kihky roNdf psUaF dy koTy vl ƒ qur ipaf.

mYN jd dI kuwp dy Ehly KVHI sI,AucI AucI ro peI. mYN dyiKaf BUaf vI AuQyKVHI sI. bfbf jI qy DfhF mfr ky rox lwgpey. awj mYƒ mOq dy vI imhxy imlxlwg pey, “bUitaf myry kfljy ivc Cury nfmfr.”

BUaf af ky bolI, “cfcf kmËor nfbx.” cfcy dy gl duafly bFh pf ky bolI,“mYN smJfAuNdI aF ies kmly ƒ. inafxfhY, ajy mwq nhIN.”

mYN vI dOV ky psUaF vfly aMdr geI,bUtf AucI AucI ro irhf sI. mYN Aus dIaFlwqF ƒ icMbV ky roNdI roNdI bolI, “vIrfqUM nf ro, af jf bfhr.”

afpxIaF awKF ivcoN pfxI dIaF DfrfvgONdf bUtf boilaf, “cl kmlI qUM ikAuNroNdI hY?”

afpxy kuVqy nfl awKF pUMJ ky myrIAuNgl PVH bUtf bfhr af igaf. pl BrnIvIN pfeI KVHf irhf. nIvIN pfeI mMjy koligaf. bfby qy BUaf dy pYrF ‘qy isr rwKky, AucI AucI rox lwg ipaf. BUaf ny Ausdy isr ‘qy hwQ rwK ky ikhf, “jINdf rhujuafnI mfx. ikMny ivc hoieaf sOdf tfhlIvwZx df?”

BUaf df ieh kihxf sI ik bUtf PuwtPuwt roNdf boilaf, “mYƒ muafP kr idAuNmYN muV ky ies qrHF dI glqI nhIN krFgf.glq bol igaf, glqI nhIN krUMgf.”

Aus ny bfby dy pYr PVH ley. bfbfpoqf bhuq roey. BUaf ny ikhf, “kfkf pYrCwz ky bfby dy gwl lg. Aus dy sIny TMz

pvy.” iPr BUaf ny ikhf, “cfcf lf sInynfl afpxy bUty ƒ. iksy nhIN vwZxIvZfAuxI tfhlI.”

bUty ny bfby dy prny nfl Aus dIaFawKF pUMjIaF. hwQ joV ky muafPI mMgI.

“hF, puwqrf bfby ny mfP kr idwqf.pfxI ipaf.” BUaf ny ikhf. bUty ny kolpeI gVvI ivcoN pfxI ipaf ky, hor mMjfzfh ky ikhf, “BUaf jI ieQy afrfm nflbYTo.”

mYƒ vI mMjy ‘qy ibTf idwqf. mYN mMjy`qy bYT ky bolI, “lVfeI lVfeI muafP,JgVf sfrf sfP.”

“lE, hux qy isafxI dfnI df PYslfvI af igaf. sB TIk hY. asIN cldIaFhux.” BUaf ny ikhf. mYƒ vI ieÈfrf kIqf.bfbf jI ny ikhf, “nhIN ajy bhu bIbI mYƒQoVf itkf kr lYx dy.” bUty ny BUaf awgyhwQ joV idwqy. BUaf bYT geI. kuJ icrkoeI nhIN boilaf.

bfbf jI boly, “bIbI qYƒ pqf iehtfhlI bhuq purfxI hY. ieh tfhlIaF vflyKUh dIaF tfhlIaF nfloN vI purfxI hY.Auh KUh ies KUh qoN ipCoN lwgf sI. myryiqMn bfby sn. iek dI aOlfd asIN. iqMnFivcoN do CVy sn. AunHF KUh luafieaf sI.iqMny bjurg sn. ies leI KUh df nFbfibaF df jF bfby df KUh pY igaf. tfhlICotI ijhI KUh lwgx qoN pihlF ieQy sI.myrI mF dsdI huMdI sI ik jd Aus df

ivafh hoieaf qF tfhlI koTy ijMnI AucIsI. myrf bfp ies tfhlI hyTF pilaf. mYNvI myrf jogf vI. bUtf vI ies dI CF hyTvwzf hoieaf. hux ies dI CF qy ies Auqyvsdy rMg brMgy pMCIaF dy sfQ ƒ mfx kyKuÈ huMdy hn, ies dy bwcy.” bfbf jI iPrcuwp ho gey. QoVf afrfm kr ky boly,“bIbI ies tfhlI Aupr pUrf ngr vwisafhoieaf hY. ikMnIaF iksmF dy ikMny rMgFdy vwK-vwK bolF vfly pMCI rihMdy hn.svyry hI rwb dy ipafry BgqF vFg iehafpxf inqnym ÈurU kr idMdy hn. keI qFbhuq svyry hI rwb ƒ pukfrdy hn. ienHFdI imwTI ipafrI afvfË myry mn ƒ DUhpfAuNdI hY. myrf mn ielfhI lYa nfl juVjFdf hY. mYN mMjy ‘qy msq bYTf rihMdf hF.”

bfby ny afpxI gwl jfrI rwKI, “sMJvyly ijvyN ieh sfrf pMCI ieko sur lYaivc Aus agm agocr ÈkqI dI afrqIkrdy hn, ijs ƒ sux mYƒ ieMnf anMdafAu Ndf hY, mY N swc khF aYnf mYƒgurduafry vI nhIN afAuNdf.”

bUtf qF bYTf afpxIaF awKF pUJIigaf. mYN khI geI, “vIrf cuwp kr.”

BUaf ny ikhf, “cfcf jI aYvyN qF loknhIN kihMdy, pMCIaF dI cihchft rwb dIbfxI huMdI hY.”

“hF bIbI.” bfbf jI ijvyN iksy zUMGyivcfr ivcoN inkl ky afey hox, boly, “jdjogf clf igaf, kI hfl sI sfzf? kuJidnF mgroN ieh Kbr imlI ik Auh afpxIinÈfnI df bIj bIj igaf hY. lokF sfƒidlfsf dyxf ÈurU kr kIqf. koeI kihMdf,lY pMj mhIny bIqy gurU ny quhfzy buJ cukydIvy jlf dyxy. koeI kihMdf, gurU muV

quhfzy Gr rOxkF lfvygf. sB kuJ TIksI. kihMdy hn, zuwbdy ƒ iqxky df shfrf,pr swt bhuq vwzI KfDI sI. iksy vI shfrydI afs nhIN sI bwJdI. mn zoldf sI.kdy Brosf bxdf, kdy tuwtdf.”

bfbf awKF ‘c hMJU Brdf boilaf,“iek idn mYN mMjy ‘qy iesy tfhlI hyTFipaf sF. idn Zldf ipaf sI. mYN vI gmdy sfgr ivc kdy zuwbdf qy kdy mrdfipaf sI. mYN tfhlI dy zfl dyKdf sI.iks nfl rwsf pf ky afpxy gmF qoN mukqIpf lvF. awj swc dsdf hF. mYN mrn dfPYslf kr ilaf sI. Aus vyly icVI dfbwcf AuproN izwg ipaf. Aus dy ajy Auzxjogy PMg nhIN sn hoey. icVI cIN cIN krdIAus kol af bYTI. icVf vI af igaf. AuhdovyN afpxI cIN cIN ivc kurlfAuNdy jfpy.AunHF dI hmdrdI leI sfry ruwKF qoN icVIaFaf geIaF. bhuq rOlf pfieaf. ieh botqy ies qrHF ipaf sI ijvyN ies ivc jfnnf hovy. mYN vI rox lwg ipaf. icVIaFbYTdIaF AuzdIaF, ivrlfp krdIaF jFrwb awgy ardfs. hnyrf ho igaf. hOlIhOlI bfkI icVIaF Auz geIaF. icVf-icVIAus kol hI rhy. mYN dyKI igaf. zr sI ikkoeI kuwqf, ibwlf af ky dohF ƒ hI nf Kfjfvy. mYN hOlI hOlI jf ky icVI qy bwcy ƒtokry Qwly dy idwqf. icVf Auz igaf sI.tokry dy Aupr mYN mMjf zfh ilaf. kuwqftokrf Aultf skdf sI.

rfq Br mYN mMjy ‘qy ipaf irhf. nfmYN suwqf, nf icVI. icVI dI tokry ivc

AuzdI dI ihwljul mYƒ suxdI rhI. inwkIijhI jfn, mmqf dy jfl ivc PsI qVprhI sI. mYN vI Aus rfq bhuq roieaf.icVI dy duwK ivc nhIN, hF pr duwK iekoijhf sI. mYN afpxy mr cuwky puwq ƒ. mOqdy mUMh jf rhy ƒ.

svyr df cfnx hox qoN pihlF keIpMCI Bjn CyV idMdy hn. mYƒ AunHF dI imwTIafvfË afeI. mYN AuT ky bYT igaf. ruwK‘qy hux sB jfg pey sn. icVf mMjy dynyVy af bYTf sI. tokry dy aMdr icVIboldI qy AuzdI dI ibVk af rhI sI. mYNAuT ky mMjf KVHf kIqf, tokrf cwk idwqf.icVf vI afpxy bwcy kol clf igaf. mYNhYrfn dyK ky ik Auh bot jo kwl qy byjfnhoieaf lwgf sI. icVI dy nfl ieDr AuDrqurdf ipaf sI. icVI Aus dI grdn QwlycuMJ nfl ipafr krdI lwgI. iPr DrqIqoN igwT do igwT AucI AuzdI muV bwcy kolbih jFdI, iesy qrHF icVf krdf.

mYN bfjry dI muT lYx koTy aMdrigaf, muV af ky mYN hYrfn vI hoieaf qyKuÈ aYnf ik dws nhIN skdf. Auh bot CotyPMgF nfl Auz ky tokry vflI QF qoN dUrigaf sI. mYN bfjrf iKlfr idwqf. AunHFbfjry vl iDafn nhIN idwqf. Aus ƒ Auzxdy gur isKfAuNdy rhy. mYƒ pqf nhIN myrfiDafn qy myrI nËr ikQy geI hovygI, jd

muV qwikaf, AunHF iqMnF ivcoN DrqI ‘qykoeI nËr nf afieaf. mYN zr igaf.acfnk nËr Aupr cuwkI, Auh tfhlI ‘qybYTy sn. do imMt ipCoN iPr AunHF iqMnF nyAuzfrI BrI. afpxy aflHxy ivc phuMc gey.mYN qy AuQy DrqI `qy hI hwQ joV mwQftyikaf. jogy dI mOq qoN ipCoN mYN socdf sIrwb koeI nhIN. pr Aus idn muV mYN rwb ƒdyK ilaf.

kihMdy hn, rwKx vflf ibnf sfh qoNvI rwK lYNdf hY. dUsrI gwl jo mYN iswKI,Auh sI ik ihMmq nhIN hfrnI cfhIdI.afpxy vws df krm krI jfxf cfhIdf hY.icVI-icVy dI ihMmq ny AunHF df bwcf bcfilaf.

hor bIbI dyK afpF kihMdy hF ikmnuwK ‘kwlf nhIN rih skdf. mYN kihnF,ienHF pMCIaF df vI smfj BfeIcfrf hY.sfry iekwTy ho ky jd pMCI bolx lg jFdyhn, iksy df bwc y iz wg y. ieh kIdrsfAuNdy.”

BUaf bolI, “cfcf jI ienHF ivc vIipafr hY, sFJ hY.”

“bIbI jd mnuwK ruwK vwZdf, Auh ikMnypirvfrF dy vsdy rsdy smfj ƒAujfVdf.” bfby ny ikhf. bfbf iPr QoVHfcuwp krky bYT igaf. bUty ny gVvI ivcoNQoVHf pfxI glfs ivc pf ky idwqf. pfxIpI ky bfbf muV boilaf, “ieh ruwK qFsfzy sfh hn. jy sfƒ ruwKF dI hvf nfimly, asIN jI nhIN skdy.”

“cfcf hux QoVHf afrfm kr lY.”BUaf ny ikhf pr bfbf jI ƒBUaf dI gwl ijvyN suxI hInf hovy. afpxf glf sfPkrky iPr boly, “afh sfzyGr sfzy mMjy, pIVy ruwKF qoNibnf ikQoN afAuxgy?” bfbfiekdm cuwp kr igaf.

afpxf swjf hwQ QoVHfAucf krky boilaf, “aOhbIbI qUM dyiKaf hoxf jogy dfgzIrnf, m yrI mF n yhuiÈafrpur qoN mMgvfieafsI. AuQy aMb dI lwkV dybxdy hn. aMb dI lwkVhlkI huMdI af. ies AuprrMg bhuq sohxf huMdf.”

ies vyly bfbf afpxyaMdr dI d unIaF ivcphuMicaf hoieaf sI. Aus ƒpqf nhIN sI ik koeI AusdIaF gwlF suxdf ik nhIN.

“BfeI! DIaF qorIdIaF,ruwKF dI bxI zolI ivc, ÈgnF dy nfl. jdkoeI jI sdf leI jFdf, Aus leI arQIvI byrI dIaF lgrF dI bxfeIdI af. muVpMj qwqF ivc rulx leI bflx lwkVF dfhuMdf hY. bIbI TIk hY nf!”

“hF cfcf jI TIk hY.” BUaf ny ikhf.“hor sux, sfzI DrqI df iÈMgfr ieh

ruwK hn. DrqI sfzy Kfx pIx qy pihnxleI sfzI hr loV pUrI krdI hY. guwlI,kuwlI qy juwlI. DrqI dy ruwK qy mF dI kuwKAujfVn vfly mhF pfpI huMdy hn. gurU,pIr, sMq, PkIr mF dI kuwK qoN hI jMmdyny.”

“cfcf jI quhfzIaF sfrIaF gwlF swchn. asIN mMndy hF. qusIN myrI iek gwlmMn lvo, QoVHf afrfm kr lvo. mYƒ vIGroN afeI ƒ dyr ho geI hY. Gr iPkrkrdIaF hoxgIaF.” BUaf ny bfbf jI ƒhwQ joV ky siq sRI akfl bulfeI, mYƒ vIqurn leI ieÈfrf kIqf.

bfbf jI iPr boly, “bUty ƒ smJfidwqf?”

BUaf jFdI jFdI bolI, “bhuq cMgIqrHF. tfhlI qy kI, Auh kdy koeI ruwK vInhIN vZUgf.”

bfbf jI boldy sux rhy sn, “myrImF kihMdI huMdI sI, ruwK vwzo qF prlo afjFdI hY.”

ikrpfl kOrPon: 815-356-9535

ruwK qy kuwK


‘aMgryË’ iPlm qoN bfad pMjfbIisnymf ny aYsf ivrfsqI moV kwitaf ikhr dUjI–qIjI iPlm df ivÈf vsqUpurfxy klcr aqy ivafhF nfl sbMDqhuMdf hY. ‘mMjy ibsqry’, ‘lfvF Pyry’, ‘vyKbrfqF c wlIaF’, ‘k uVmfeIaF’,‘muklfvf’, ‘swgI Puwl’, ‘srvflf’, ‘kfrrIbnF vflI’ vgYrf ikMnIaF hI pMjfbIiPlmF dy nF lY skdy hF.

inrmfqf-inrdyÈk moihq bnvYqqy aimqrfj cwZf dI nvIN iPlm ‘pRfhuxf’dI gwl krIey qF ieh 1970ivaF ivcshury Gr huMdI jvfeIaF dI puwC-igwC,rohb, mfx-iewjq dy ruqby nUM pyÈ krdIiPlm hY. pihly simaF c vwzy pirvfrhu Md y sn. Gr dy vwz y p R fh u ixaF(jvfeIaF) nUM CotI sflI df irÈqf afpxIsfk skIrI ivc lY jfx dI pihl huMdIsI. iPlm ivc CotI sflI mfxo df irÈqfjd pRfhuixaF dI mrËI dy Ault huMdf hY

ivgVy pRfhuixaF dI idlcsp khfxI iPlm ‘pRfhuxf’

qF Auh ruws ruws bihMdy hn. iesy rosy BrymfhOl `c anykF idlcsp GtnfvFvfprdIaF hn jo drÈkF nUM hsf ky dUhry

pMjfbI gIqkfrI, gfiekI qy iPriPlmF ivc ivlwKx pYVF pfAux vflypRiqBfsLIl sLKsIaq dy mflk qrsymjwsV dI isPq ilKx dI koeI loV nhINpYNdI ikAuNik Auh cOvI kYryt sony vFgafpxIaF socF qy asUlF ‘qy Krf hY.BfvyN gfiekI hovy jF adfkfrI, hr vrgAus df pRÈMsk hY. skUl-kflj pVHidaFsfihq pVHn dI cytk ny qrsym nUM ilKxleI pRyirq kIqf. aihm smfjk muwdyAuhdIaF muZlIaF ilKqF dy mËmUn bxy.

qrsym dI iËMdgI dI iewk swcfeIhY ik cMgy XfrF dosqF df sfQ hI Ausdy awgy vDx ivc mddgfr irhf, Èfiediesy leI qrsym dy bhuqy gIqF ivc Ausdy imwqrF dI ÈmUlIaq JlkdI hY. sRIPiqhgVH sfihb dI pivwqr DrqI nUMnqmsqk huMidaF klf dy Kyqr ivcbulMdIaF Cohx vflf qrsym jwsV awjvI afpxy ipMz dI DrqI nfl juiVaf iewkafm bMdf pihlF hY qy gfiek klfkfrbfad ivc.

gIqkfrI qy gfiekI ivc iewkvwKrf mukfm hfsl krn qoN bfad jdqrsym ny iPlmF vwl kdm vDfieaf qFiewQy vI Auh afp nhIN, blik Aus dfkMm hI boilaf. jdoN pMjfbI isnyimaF‘c lqIPybfËI iPlmF dI Brmfr sI qFAuh pirvfrk irÈiqaF dI khfxI `qyafDfrq iewk invykly ivÈy dI iPlm‘rwb df ryzIE’ lY ky hfjLr hoieaf.ajIb ijhy tfeItl vflI ies iPlm bfry

bhuqy iPlmI aflockF ny pihlF hfsohIxyivcfr pRgtfey pr jd iPlm prdy ‘qyafeI qF AuhI surF ‘vfh vfh’ krn

lwgIaF.afpxI pihlI hI iPlm nfl qrsym

jwsV afpxy pRÈMskF dy idl ivc Auqr

igaf. iewk gwl hor, Aus vloN XfrF dosqFnfl iml ky bxfeI tIm df nF BfvyN ‘ivhlIjnqf’ rwiKaf igaf hY pr ies jnqf ny

iPlmsfËI nfl icrF qoN juVy kihMdykhfAuNdy lokF nUM vI mfq pf idwqI. ‘rwbdf ryzIE’ dI sPlqf qoN bfad afeI

‘srdfr muhMmd’ ny qrsym dy ihwsy iewkhor pRfpqI drj krvfeI. ieh iPlmpihlI iPlm qoN bhuq hI alwg qy jjLbfqIiPlm sI, ijs dy klfeImYks ny qFdrÈkF nUM rox hI lf idwqf sI.

afpxIaF muZlIaF do iPlmF nflhI stfr bixaf qrsym jwsV ienHIN idnINafpxI nvIN iPlm ‘aPsr’ nfl muVcrcf ivc hY. ijs bfry qrsym jwsV dfkihxf hY ik ieh iPlm pihlIaF iPlmFqoN vwKry ivÈy dI iewk idlcsp khfxI qyafDfrq hY, ijs ivc kfmyzI vI hY, rumFsvI qy cMgf sMgIqk mnorMjn vI. vwzI gwl,ieh afm lokF dI iËMdgI qy afDfrq awjqoN vIh sfl purfxy pMjfb dy mfhOl dIkhfxI hY. sfzIaF lok bolIaF, gIqF ivc‘ptvfrI’ dy ruqby nUM bhuq slfihaf igafhY. iewk vylf sI jd ipMzF dy lok ptvfrInUM rwb vFgMU pUjdy sn.

iPlm df nfiek jspfl isMG(qrsym jwsV) iewk ijmINdfr pirvfr ‘coNhY jo pVH ilK ky kfnMUgo lwg jFdf hY pripMzF dy lok Aus qoN vwzf aPsr ptvfrInUM hI mMndy hn. sfrI iPlm ivc kfnUMgojspfl isMG afpxy afp nUM ptvfrI qoNvwzf aPsr sfbq krn ‘c rihMdf hY.ies qrHF iPlm ivc hlkI-PulkI kfmyzIdI rMgq vI nËr afvygI. qrsym jwsVny dwisaf ik iPlm ivc Aus df adfkfrfinmrq Kihrf nfl ipafr muhwbq df iewkrumFitk trYk vI hY, jo drÈkF nUM jrUrpsMd afvygf. iPlm ivc inmrq Kihrf

srkfrI ruqby dI gwl krdI pirvfrk qy kfmyzI iPlm

iewk skUl aiDafpkf hY.ndr iPlmË aqy ivhlI jnqf

iPlmË dI pysLksL iPlm ‘aPsr’ dfinrmfx inrmfqf amIk ivrk aqymnpRIq jOhl ny kIqf hY. iPlm dyinrdyÈk gulÈn isMG hn. iPlm dIkhfxI qy skrIn plya js gryvfl dyilKy hn, jdik zfielfg jiqMdr lwlny ilKy hn. 5 akqUbr nUM irlIjL hoxvflI ies iPlm ivc qrsym jwsV qyinmrq Kihrf qoN ielfvf krmjIqanmol, inrml irÈI, gurpRIq GwugI,puKrfj Bwlf, sImf kOÈl, hrdIp igwl,gurpRIq kOr BMgU, mlkIq rOxI, suKdyvbrnflf, rivMdr mMz, pRkfsL gfDU afidklfkfrF ny aihm ikrdfr inBfey hn.iPlm df sMgIq jY dyv kumfr, pRIqhMudl qy afr[ gurU ny iqafr kIqf hY.

qrsym jwsV ny ikhf ik iPlmF dynfl nfl Auh ilKx qy gfAux vwl vIiDafn dy irhf hY. huxy ipCy ijhy afeygIq ‘trbInytr’ nUM sroiqaF drÈkFdf bhuq ipafr imilaf. BivwK ivc vIgfiekI df sPr jfrI rhygf.

krdIaF hn. iPlm ‘c purfxy klcr dIaFsMgIqk vMngIaF bIn vfjy ‘qy ncfr,igwDf, jfgo df cMgf pRdrÈn hY.

iPlm df hIro kulivMdr ibwlf hY,ijs ny gfiekI ‘c sQfpqI qoN bfad huxiPlmF vwl kdm vDfieaf hY. KUbsUrq

qy culbulIaF adfvF vflI vfimkf gwbIiPlm dI hIroien hY. ies qoN ielfvfinrml irÈI, srdfr sohI, krmjIqanmol, hfrbI sMGf, gurpRIq kOr BMgU,anIqf mIq, ruipMdr rUpI, rfj DflIvfl,mlkIq rOxI, pRkfÈ gfDU, idlfvriswDU, akiÈqf, nvdIp klyr afidklfkfrF ny aihm ikrdfr inBfey hn.

iPlm df inrmfx moihq bnvYq,mnI DflIvfl qy sumIq isMG ny dfrfiPlmË aYNtrtynmYNt, sYvn klr moÈnipkcrË qy bnvYq iPlmË dy bYnr hyTkIqf hY. iPlm dI khfxI qy skrInplya suKrfj isMG ny ilKy hn.zfielfg amn iswDU qy tftf bYnIpflny ilKy hn. sMgIq imstr vfE,imAUiËk nÈf aqy ‘df bos’ ny idwqf hY.gIq DrmvIr BMgU, dIp kMizafrf qyirwkI Kfn ny ilKy hn. iPlm df tfeItlgIq gurnfm Buwlr ny gfieaf hY.

surjIq jwslPon: 91-98146-07737

iPlmIdunIaF‘aPsr’

BfrqI mUl dy dIpyÈ jYn jo kfPIsmyN qoN lfs eyNjls (amrIkf) ivcrih rhy hn, ny kuJ lGU iPlmFbxfeIaF hn. hux ‘glI gulIaF’ dy rUpivc AunHF ny afpxI pihlI PIcr iPlmbxfeI hY aqy ies ivc mnoj vfjpfeI,rxvIr ÈOrI, nIrj kbI, sfhfnfgosvfmI qy bfl klfkfr Em isMG nyaiBnY kIqf hY. jdoN ieh iPlm bx rhIsI, AudoN ies df nF ‘ien id Èyzys’rwiKaf igaf sI. iesy nF qoN hI iehkeI kOmFqrI iPlm smfrohF ivc idKfeIgeI. hux jdoN ieh 7 sqMbr nMU Bfrqdy isnyimaF ivc irlIË kIqI geI qFBfrqI drÈkF ƒ iDafn ivc rwK kyies df nF ‘glI gulIaF’ rwiKaf igaf

purfxI idwlI dy drÈn: glI gulIaFjo purfxI idwlI dy ielfky qoN ilaf igafhY. iPlm dI iËafdfqr ÈUitMg iesy ielfkyivc kIqI geI hY aqy iesy vjHf krkyieh nF rwiKaf igaf hY.

iPlm ivc KuzUs (mnoj vfjpeI)nfmI ÈÉs dI khfxI hY. ‘glI gulIaF’ivc Coty ijhy Gr ivc rih irhf KuzUspyÈy qoN ielYktRIÈn hY aqy Aus ƒ dUijaFdI iËMdgI ivc Jfkx dI afdq hY. dUijaFƒ duKI dyK ky Auh Éud duKI hox df BulyKfpfldf rihMdf hY. KuzUs df dosq gxyÈI(rxvIr ÈOrI) hY aqy AuhI KuzUs dy suK-duwK df sfQI hY. iek idn KuzUs ƒ mfr-kuwt dIaF afvfËF suxfeI idMdIaF hn aqyjdoN Auh dIvfr nfl kMn lf ky suxdf hYqF Aus ƒ lgdf hY ik bwcy ƒ kuwitaf jf

irhf hY. ieh bwcf iedirs (Em isMG)afpxI mfqf sfierf (sfhfnf gosvfmI)aqy ipqf ilafkq (nIrj kbI) dy nflrih irhf hY aqy ilafkq gwl-gwl ‘qy

iedirs ƒ kuwtdf rihMdf hY. iedirs dfduwK sux ky KuzUs ƒ Aus nfl hmdrdI hojFdI hY aqy Auh Aus dI mdd krnfcfhuMdf hY. KuzUs dy ies nyk ierfdy dyclidaF iks qrHF Auh Éud Êlq-PihmIdf iÈkfr ho jFdf hY aqy awgy cwl ky Aus‘qy kI bIq dI hY, ieh ies dI khfxI hY.

inrdyÈk dIpyÈ jYn anusfr iPlm

dI khfxI keI swcIaF GtnfvF qoN pRyirqhY aqy ies dI pUrI ÈUitMg asl QfvF‘qy kIqI geI hY. iPlm ƒ bxfAux ivcivdyÈI qknIÈIanF df sfQ ilaf igafhY aqy sfAUNz qy aYzIitMg ivBfg ivcienHF qknIÈIanF ny afpxf kmflidKfieaf hY.

iPlm ivc ikqy vI stfk sfAUNzdI vrqoN nhIN kIqI geI hY. iPlm dybfl klfkfr Em isMG dI ieh pihlIiPlm hY. iedirs dy ikrdfr leI keIsO bwicaF df afzIÈn lYx qoN bfad Ausƒ PfeInl kIqf igaf sI. Em anfQ hYqy anfQ afÈrm ivc rihMdf hY. AuhÉud bcpn ivc kÈtF ivcoN lMiGaf hYaqy ienHF kÈtF dy inÈfn Aus dy hwQFaqy pYrF ‘qy mOjUd hn. ienHF inÈfnF ƒidKf ky iedirs dy ikrdfr pRqI drÈkFdI hmdrdI lYx dI koiÈÈ vI ieQy kIqIgeI hY.


Bhai Bhai Bhai Bhai Bhai TTTTTarararararlok Singhlok Singhlok Singhlok Singhlok SinghPh: 317-650-4420Ph: 317-650-4420Ph: 317-650-4420Ph: 317-650-4420Ph: 317-650-4420

RE/MAX NORTH CENTRAL Roseville, Sacramento, Elk Grove & … · 2018. 9. 26. · Harpreet Singh...

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Transcript of RE/MAX NORTH CENTRAL Roseville, Sacramento, Elk Grove & … · 2018. 9. 26. · Harpreet Singh...