Relative Clauses Grammar Learning Page 1 / 2 Relative Clauses We use relative clauses to connect 2...

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English Grammar Learning Page 1 / 2 Relative Clauses We use relative clauses to connect 2 sentences using who, which, that, whose or where. who which that whose where who which that defining whose where ex) I saw Khaled. He lives in Egypt. I saw Khaled who lives in Egypt. Khaled Khaled he who ex) Father bought a car. It is BMW. Father bought a car which is BMW. car car it which ex) I know the man. His son is my friend. I know the man whose son is my friend. man man his whose ex) I saw the place. The place I was born. I saw the place where I was born. place place place where 1 defining 2 non-defining Defining Relative Clauses ex) We helped the boy. He couldn’t find his book. We helped the boy who couldn’t find his book. that who which defining whose where ex) We helped the boy. He couldn’t find his book. → We helped the boy who/that couldn’t find his book. ex) I saw Khaled. He lives in Paris. I saw Khaled who/that lives in Paris. ex) Father bought a car. It is BMW. Father bought a car which/that is BMW. ex) I know the man. His son is my friend. I know the man whose son is my friend. ex) I saw the place. The place I was born. I saw the place where I was born.

Transcript of Relative Clauses Grammar Learning Page 1 / 2 Relative Clauses We use relative clauses to connect 2...

Page 1: Relative Clauses Grammar Learning Page 1 / 2 Relative Clauses We use relative clauses to connect 2 sentences using who, which, that, whose or where. who where whose that which who

English Grammar Learning Page 1 / 2

Relative Clauses

We use relative clauses to connect 2 sentences using who, which, that, whose or where. whowhichthatwhosewherewho

whichthatdefiningwhosewhere

ex) I saw Khaled. He lives in Egypt. → I saw Khaled who lives in Egypt.KhaledKhaledhe

who

ex) Father bought a car. It is BMW. → Father bought a car which is BMW.carcarit

which

ex) I know the man. His son is my friend. → I know the man whose son is my friend.manmanhis

whose

ex) I saw the place. The place I was born. → I saw the place where I was born.placeplaceplace

where

1 defining

2 non-defining

Defining Relative Clauses

ex) We helped the boy. He couldn’t find his book. → We helped the boy who couldn’t find his book.

thatwho whichdefining

whosewhere

ex) We helped the boy. He couldn’t find his book. → We helped the boy who/that couldn’t find his book.

ex) I saw Khaled. He lives in Paris. → I saw Khaled who/that lives in Paris.

ex) Father bought a car. It is BMW. → Father bought a car which/that is BMW.

ex) I know the man. His son is my friend. → I know the man whose son is my friend.

ex) I saw the place. The place I was born. → I saw the place where I was born.

Page 2: Relative Clauses Grammar Learning Page 1 / 2 Relative Clauses We use relative clauses to connect 2 sentences using who, which, that, whose or where. who where whose that which who

English Grammar Learning Page 2 / 2

Non-defining Relative Clauses

ex) Ali has two sons. They live with him. → Ali has two sons, who live with him.

ex) John is the hero of the tale. He lives in USA. → John, who lives in USA, is the hero of the tale.

thatwho whichnon-defining

John

non-defining

:Note

Examples: Join the sentences below to make relative clauses (one long sentence) using Who,

which, whose, where or that. Use that and leave the relative pronoun where possible:

1. Fairy stories often feature animal. They can talk.

Fairy stories often feature animal which/that can talk.

2. Jack is the boy. He lives with his mother.

Jack is the boy who/that lives with his mother.

3. This is the book. I borrowed it.

This is the book I borrowed.

4. This is the village. The village I was born.

This is the village I was born.

5. This is the man. The man’s car is beautiful.

This is the man whose car is beautiful.

6. Khaled has a good camera. He bought it last year.

Khaled has a good camera, which he bought last year.

7. Khaled has a good camera. He is from Dubai.

Khaled, who is from Dubai, has a good camera.

Best wishes

EGL4Arab