Reducing our dependence on fossil fuels: An industrial ... · Reducing our dependence on fossil...

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Reducing our dependence on fossil fuels: An industrial perspective on energy research Douglas Muzyka Senior Vice President Chief Science and Technology Officer GCEP October 11, 2012

Transcript of Reducing our dependence on fossil fuels: An industrial ... · Reducing our dependence on fossil...

Reducing our dependence on fossil

fuels: An industrial perspective on

energy research

Douglas Muzyka Senior Vice President

Chief Science and Technology Officer

GCEP

October 11, 2012

DuPont’s perspective

2

• Challenges drive opportunity

• The key to solutions is science through collaboration

Copyright © 2012 DuPont. All rights reserved.

DuPont vision

Our vision is to be the world’s most dynamic

science company, creating sustainable

solutions essential to a better, safer,

healthier life for people everywhere.

MARKET-DRIVEN SCIENCE

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DuPont is focused on 3 science domains

Agriculture and

Nutrition

Advanced Materials

Industrial Biosciences

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FEEDING

THE WORLD

REDUCING OUR DEPENDENCE

ON FOSSIL FUELS

KEEPING PEOPLE AND

THE ENVIRONMENT SAFE

DuPont applies science to develop solutions

for these major challenges

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What does it take to be successful?

Great science

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DuPont core technologies

Engineering, Analytical Science, Scientific Computing, Modeling & Simulation,

Toxicology, Environmental Science, Regulatory Science, Application Development

Enabling Technologies Chemical Sciences Biological Sciences Materials Science

Copyright © 2012 DuPont. All rights reserved.

Fiber Science

& Engineering

Precision

Patterning

Coating

& Color

Science

Particle &

Dispersion

Science

Surface &

Colloidal

Science

Catalysis

Fluoro

Chemical &

Polymer

Synthesis

Inorganic /

Organic

Synthesis

Rheology

Control

Inorganic-

Organic

Composites

Polymer

Processing

Formulation

Science

Polymer

Synthesis

Fermentation

Engineering

Molecular

Biology

Conventional

Breeding

Microbiology

Molecular

Breeding

Plant

Genetics

Protein

Engineering

Bio-

informatics

Genomics

Cell / Tissue

Culture

Plant

Physiology/

Disease

Agronomy

Metabolic

Engineering

Gene

Recombination

& Regulation

Entomology

Biochemistry

Film

Fabrication

Chemical

Engineering

Nanoscience

8

Coating

& Color

Science

Particle &

Dispersion

Science

Surface &

Colloidal

Science

Fluoro

Chemical &

Polymer

Synthesis Rheology

Control

Inorganic-

Organic

Composites

Polymer

Synthesis

Nanoscience

Oil and gas Protecting the environment and enhancing productivity

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Oil and gas Protecting the environment and enhancing productivity

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Metal alternatives for

pump wear rings

DuPont™ Glycolic Acid

for cleaning & descaling

Pipe coatings for corrosion

protection, flow assurance

& cost effectiveness

10

Fuel Efficiency Make planes and

Automobiles lighter

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Catalysis

Inorganic /

Organic

Synthesis

Rheology

Control

Polymer

Processing

Formulation

Science

Polymer

Synthesis

Fermentation

Engineering

Molecular

Biology

Conventional

Breeding

Molecular

Breeding

Protein

Engineering

Bio-

informatics

Genomics

Metabolic

Engineering

Gene

Recombination

& Regulation

Biochemistry

Chemical

Engineering

Nanoscience

11

Fuel Efficiency Make planes and

Automobiles lighter

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Renewable materials Durable lightweight

materials

Metal-Like

Performance

Solar energy Transform the

sun’s power

into clean,

efficient energy

Precision

Patterning

Particle &

Dispersion

Science Fluoro

Chemical &

Polymer

Synthesis

Inorganic /

Organic

Synthesis

Polymer

Processing

Formulation

Science

Polymer

Synthesis

Film

Fabrication Nanoscience

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Solar energy Transform the

sun’s power

into clean,

efficient energy

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High Efficiency

Metallization Pastes

Ionomer Encapsulant

Films

Polyvinyl Fluoride

Films

Lifetime Cost

Efficiency

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Energy storage Material solutions

for longer life and

greater efficiency

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Fiber Science

& Engineering

Particle &

Dispersion

Science

Surface &

Colloidal

Science

Fluoro

Chemical &

Polymer

Synthesis

Inorganic /

Organic

Synthesis

Rheology

Control

Inorganic-

Organic

Composites

Polymer

Processing

Formulation

Science

Polymer

Synthesis

Film

Fabrication

Chemical

Engineering

Nanoscience

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Energy storage Material solutions

for longer life and

greater efficiency

Nomex insulation

for transformers

Voltatex® resin insulates,

improves energy transfer

Energain™ separators for high-

performance lithium ion batteries

16

Sorona Renewably sourced fiber

Copyright © 2012 DuPont. All rights reserved.

Bio-

informatics

Genomics

Entomology

Fiber Science

& Engineering

Precision

Patterning

Rheology

Control

Catalysis Formulation

Science

Polymer

Synthesis

Fermentation

Engineering

Molecular

Biology

Microbiology

Bio-

informatics

Gene

Recombination

& Regulation

Metabolic

Engineering

Biochemistry

Polymer

Processing

Chemical

Engineering

Sorona Renewably sourced fiber

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Apparel Automotive - carpet,

fabric and plastic parts Carpet

What does it take to be successful?

Great science & Great collaborations

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Particle &

Dispersion

Science

Formulation

Science

Fermentation

Engineering

Molecular

Biology

Conventional

Breeding

Microbiology

Protein

Engineering

Bio-

informatics

Genomics Agronomy

Metabolic

Engineering

Gene

Recombination

& Regulation

Biochemistry

Chemical

Engineering

Advanced biofuels

Low carbon,

scalable,

sustainable

Copyright © 2012 DuPont. All rights reserved.

DuPont cellulosic ethanol conversion process

• Minimal

capital

• Facilitate

enzymes

• Minimize

inhibitors

• Mild process

• High solids

• High sugar yield

• High sugar titers

• Low enzyme

loading

• Minimize

inhibitors

• C5/C6

utilization

• High ethanol

yield

• High ethanol

titer

Integrated Science is Key to Low Cost

Separation Fermentation Saccharification Milling &

Pretreatment Feedstock

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• Large-scale

test harvest

• Commercial

equipment

• Agronomic

understanding

• Multi-year

grower

involvement

• Recover

product

• Recover lignin

• Recycle water

Z. Mobilis maximizes efficiency Biocatalyst approach to robust C5/C6 sugar consuming ethanologen

• Process flexible - performs well on a variety of hydrolysates

• Performance enhancing - capability for higher rates, titers, and yields vs.

alternative choices

Glucose

Fructose

Sucrose

EthanolNatural

Substrates

• Natural fermentative microbe

• High ethanol yield (>0.48 g/g)

• High ethanol tolerance (>100 g/L)

• High productivity

• Tolerant to high sugar concentrations

• Higher yield & productivity than yeast

Xylose

Arabinose

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DuPont cellulosic ethanol nearing commercialization

Separation Fermentation Saccharification Milling &

Pretreatment Feedstock

Integrated science and engineering allows optimization of the entire process, leading to lower-cost, lower-capital production technology

Demonstration Facility: Vonore, TN (2009) Commercial Facility: Nevada, IA (2014)

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Cellulosic ethanol project approach Originated through a government collaboration

Copyright © 2012 DuPont. All rights reserved.

DOE 1435-04-03-CA-70224

Feedstock

Harvest

Feedstock

Conversion Feedstock

Transport Fermentation

Production Ethanol &

Chemicals

Downstream

Markets

Separation

Chemicals

Biofuels

Feedstock

Production

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INNOVATION

COLLABORATION

INVESTMENT

ENGAGEMENT

Together we can accomplish

what no one can do alone.