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Redefining Planck Mass:
Unlocking the Fundamental Quantum of the Universe
John R. LaubensteinSenior Scientist
IWPD Research [email protected]
Tel: 630-428-9842
2008 APS April MeetingSt. Louis, MissouriApril 13, 2008
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Part 1
A New Model for the Expansion of Space
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• No parameters to be hand-set
• No fine-tuning
• No initial conditions
ADVANTAGES
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• A universe at an age of 14.2 B• Accelerating rate of expansion• A physical relationship between the electron, proton and the fundamental mass• A quantum theory of Gravity
RESULTS
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Part 2
Calculating Absolute Planck Values
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Planck Values are not Absolute Units Derived from combinations of the fundamental
constants: c, h-bar, G Require an arbitrary normalization that constrains
the fundamental constants to a value of unity: c = h-bar = G = 1
No physical evidence supports these assumptions
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Planck Length and Time vs. Planck Mass
Planck Length and Time:
Planck Mass:
1 Gbarh
1Gbarh
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If G is set to 1, then the relative gravitational force between an electron- electron pair can be expressed using consistent units of .
.
2
2
mkg
22
21
dMM
mkg ee
)Force(
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The relative strength of the electrostatic force may be expressed using the same units of force
established for Gravity .
2
422
2101664
dMM
.mkg ee
)Force(
2
2
mkg
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The inverse fine structure number can be derived h-bar, c, k and e.
1372 2
kehc
G.k 42101664
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Through substitution it can be shown that:
hG 2
13710166.42 242
Gehc
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Through further manipulation using the relationship between G and h ( ) it can be shown that:
h/piG 2
13710166.42 2422
2
e
ch
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This results in a relationship between G, k and e
42101664 .eGk
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Through further manipulation using the relationship between G and h ( ) it can be shown that:
h/piG 2
42101664 .eGk
13710166.42 2422
2
e
ch
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Resulting in a Fundamental Mass of:
137106111016642
102122353422
242
m..
mkg.
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Simplifying to an Absolute Fundamental Mass of:
110182 73 kg.
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The relative electrostatic to gravitation force observed in nature:
kg..kg. 314273 1011910166410192
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Quantum Scale Equivalence between length, time and mass
• This fundamental mass joins Planck Length and Planck Time as the smallest possible (fundamental) quantum.• Fundamental mass, length and time are all different manifestations of the same fundamental quantum of the universe.
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• 35 Steps to a New Fundamental Mass (IWPD Research Center)
• Energime: A Theory of Everything – Yet, Almost Nothing at All (IWPD Publications, 2005)
• Absolute Planck Values: Moving Beyond the Arbitrary Assignment of Unity (Sciprint.org)
• Unifying the Geometry of General Relativity with the Virtual Particle Nature of Quantum Mechanics (Sciprint.org)
IWPD Resources / Documentation