REDD+ Indonesia: Moving Beyond Carbon

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REDD+ Indonesia: Moving Beyond Carbon Nairobi, 5 February 2013

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REDD+ Indonesia: Moving Beyond Carbon

Transcript of REDD+ Indonesia: Moving Beyond Carbon

Page 1: REDD+ Indonesia: Moving Beyond Carbon

REDD+%Indonesia:%%Moving%Beyond%Carbon%

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Nairobi,%5%February%2013%

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OVERVIEW: PRESIDENT’S DELIVERY UNIT

Problem solving and debottlenecking •  Policies •  Planning •  Execution

Executive Office of the President

VICE PRESIDENT Planning and policy

VP Secretariat

Oil&Gas TF Land Office PEPI KKPPI OMB

Support development of policies under the authoritty of Executive Office of the President

Support President to conduct debottlenecking on strategic issues

Work with executing agencies to implement President’s instructions

1 2 3

Military Secretary

State Secretary

1

2

3

MInister 2

Minister 1

Cabinet Secretary

Minister …

Deputi

State-owned comp.

Single Identity Number

Climate change

Infrastructure/Logistics

Investment

Bureaucracy Reform

Poverty

Budget Absorpment Acceleration

Energy

Land tenure PDU

PRESIDENT

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PRESIDENT’S DELIVERY UNIT

Sub-RencanaAksi (UkuranKeberhasilan)

369meliputi 45 instansi penanggung jawab

Rencana Aksi 155

Program 70

Prioritas Nasional

11+3

Monitoring & Evaluation

Law Enforcement

Debottlenecking

REDD+ Budget Absorption Monitoring & Acceleration

Rp

Situation Room

Open Government

System Modelling

Scien-tists

Policy-makers + +

Post-2015 Development Agenda

2015

SPECIAL TASKS

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�We%are%devising%…a%policy%…%that%will%reduce%

our%emissions%by%26#percent#by#2020%from%BAU%

(Business%As%Usual).%With%internaOonal%

support…%we%can%reduce%emissions%by%as%much%

as%41#percent�%�We%will%change%the%status%of%our%forest%from%

that%of%a%net%emiPer%sector%to%a%net#sink%sector%by%2030�%

President#Susilo#Bambang#Yudhoyono##at%the%G20%Summit%in%PiPsburgh,%2009%%

Indonesia’s%commitment%to%fight%climate%change%

3%

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Sustainable%Growth%with%Equity%

4%

7% p.a. GDP growth

(2014)

26-41% GHG emissions reduction

(2020)

%

�…Growth%that%is%strong,%balanced,%inclusive,%and%sustainable.�%

Economic Growth

Social Equality

Environment Sustainability

President#Susilo#Bambang#Yudhoyono##

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Importance%of%forests%and%peat%land%

Projected#business#as#usual#emissions%Million%tons%CO2%emissions%

Source:%Indonesia�s%Second%NaOonal%CommunicaOon%to%UNFCCC%

2020#

2,950#

2005#

2,120#

2000#

1,720#

Agriculture%

Forestry#&#peat#(>60%)#

Energy%&%TransportaOon%

Waste%Industry%

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In%May%2010,%Indonesia%signed%a%LePer%of%Intent%(LOI)%with%Norway%to%support%REDD+%through%a%contribuOon%of%USD%1%billion%to%be%paid%

based%on%verified%emissions%

Partnership%with%Norway%

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PreparaIon#Phase#2010#

TransformaIon#Phase#2011L13#

ContribuIons#for#verified#emissions,#2014#L#beyond#

Main#AcIviIes#

•  Develop%naOonal%agency%and%insOtuOonal%framework%(funding%instrument%and%MRV)%

•  Formulate%provincial%acOon%plans%based%on%naOonal%strategy%

•  Implement%strategic,%noaregret%iniOaOves%with%stakeholders,%including%local%government%and%communiOes%(eg.%law%enforcement,%pilot%province)%

•  Mainstream%and%synchronize%REDD+%into%exisOng%development%planning%mechanisms%

Design# Build# Implement#

Phase#

Type#of#work#

Task#Force#REDD+#I#

Task#Force#REDD+#II#

UKP4# REDD+#Agency#Responsible#enIty#

Where%we%are%now%

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What REDD+ means for us: BEYOND CARBON...

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…MORE THAN ONLY FORESTS

•  Indigenous#people/customary#people/adat#community#•  Biodiversity#

•  Ecosystem#services#

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Complexity: Indonesia grew quickly doing what we thought was right

Our biggest challenge: Business As Usual

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Protected Forest and Conservation Area…

…overlay with HPH and HTI areas…

…overlay with plantation areas…

…overlay with mining areas

Example: Overlay of forestry-plantation-mining areas in Pasir District (East Kalimantan)

More%overlaps%ader%overlay%with%indigenous%people/customary/adat%areas%

Resolving#land#conflict#

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Building%trust%and%data%reliability%

Map#of#Ministry#B#Map#of#Ministry#A#

Primary forest in Papua 2009

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one Reference####################

Standard######################

Database#####################

Geoportal####################

ONE#MAP:#Movement#towards...#

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First%Ome%in%history%–%public%access%for%digital%map%of%primary%forest%and%peat%land%

hbp://www.ukp.go.id/informasiLpublik/cat_view/20Lgeospasial#

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Public%ParOcipaOon%(1/2)%

Original#Map#

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Revised#Map#

Public%ParOcipaOon%(2/2)%

Map%is%revised%based%on%input%from%communityabased%organizaOon%in%Central%Sulawesi%

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In%the%center%of%legal%and%bureaucraOc%red%tape%%

REDD+

Law on Forestry

Law on Environment

(Lack of) regulation on

Peat Land Regulation on

Agriculture

Law on Land Management

Law on Regional Autonomy

Ministry of Forestry

Ministry of Environment

Ministry of Environment

Ministry of Forestry

Land Office

Ministry of Home Affairs

500+ regional governments

Land Office

Ministry of Agriculture

Ministry B

Other Laws and

Regulations Ministry A

Ministry C

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MulOaDoor%Law%Enforcement%in%Natural%Resources,%including%Forests%

•  Minister%of%Finance%•  Minister%of%Forestry%•  Minister%of%Environment%•  Chief%of%NaOonal%Police%•  APorney%General%•  Chief%of%Financial%TransacOon%Supervision%Facilitated+by+REDD++Task+Force+

•  MulILdoor#approach#(e.g.%environment%law,%anOacorrupOon%law,%forestry%law)%to%fight%criminal%acOons%in%forests%and%peatland%

•  32#cases#under%legal%process,%on%which%17%is%under%invesOgaOon%(December%2012)%

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REDD+%NaOonal%Strategy%2

Setup of institutions and systems that are crucial to the success of REDD+ as well as capability building in existing ministries and agencies

Review and revision of regulations and policies

5 Stakeholder engagement Interaction with key groups (e.g., donor management, multi-stakeholder approach, benefit sharing mechanism, safeguard oversight, communications)

3 Strategic programs Strategic activities that lead to the development and the realization of REDD+ programs and projects

Legal and regulatory framework

Paradigm shift Awareness building and professional as well as technical assistance to communities, organizations, and other entities

4

1 Institutions and processes

Available+in+English+and+Bahasa:+www.satgasreddplus.org.

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From%naOonal%strategy%to%onatheaground%iniOaOves%

Synchronisation

Con

sist

ency

REDD+ Task Force

NATIONAL#LEVEL#POLICY#AND#STRATEGY#

PROVINCIAL#LEVEL#STRATEGY#AND#ACTION#

PLAN#

INITIATIVE# INITIATIVE# INITIATIVE# ....#

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• Central#Kalimantan#as#the#pilot#province%• 8#provinces#as#partner#provinces#• Plus#2#new#partner#provinces%

Working%with%Pilot%Province%

11 provinces%

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Centre%of%REDD+%IniOaOve%

Central%Kalimantan%

Buntoi% Henda%Bereng%Bengkel%

Green%School% Communityabased%Forest%Fire%Management%

Livelihood% Green%School%%Communityabased%Forest%Fire%Management%%%Livelihood%%Community%journalism%%Community%training%center%

Community%journalism%

Village%planning%and%mapping%

REDD+#Integrated#Village#

And%others...%

Approach%in%Central%Kalimantan%

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For%more%informaOon:%

www.satgasreddplus.org#[email protected]#