Receive Store Stock
Transcript of Receive Store Stock
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The Stores Function
Temporary location for materialsneeded for operational purposes.
Obsolete, redundant and surplusstock is simply money sitting on theshelf.
This requires more money for its
custody.
Goods should be stored for theshortest possible time
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The Stores function
High demand goods – shortestperiod on shelf
Unpredictable demand- store forlonger periods.
Since stock ties up large sums of money, it is essential to organise
stores so that investment is kept atminimum
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Stock Control
Most problems occur
because insufficienttime is given to staff to complete the task.
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Store keeping
Procedureswhereby goods arereceived,
identified, stored,issued, accountedfor, andreplenished in
accordance withdefined level of service and OHS.
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Stock Control - receipting
Check cartonquantities and signfor delivery.
Only authorizedpersons to sign.
Goods should bechecked for
quantity andquality.
Quality check
marks or faults onproducts.
Label not attachedproperly
Leakage fromcontainers
broken seal
poor condition of packaging.
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Receipt of Goods
Perishable goodsshould be taggedwith date received.
Meat should beweighed andtemperaturechecked.
Delivery personnelnot allowed instores.
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Receiving goods
Spot check temperatures of goodsdelivered.
Meats 2 - 4o
C Seafood 1- 2o C
Dairy 2 - 4o C
Fruits and vegetables 5 - 7o
C Frozen goods : minus 18 oC
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Stock Control
Safe handling and storage isimportant
Minimize accidents and damage tostock.
Minimize loss from deterioration
Rotate stock “first in first out”FIFO
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Dating and pricing
Date and mark current purchaseprice of goods.
This helps in stock rotation, FIFO. This routine is time consuming.
Meat is tagged with a two part tag-one is attached and other is passedto cost control department.(helpsestablish better FIFO)
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Stock Records
Manual or electronic.
Manual- Inventory or bin cards
All incoming stock is added to totalon hand and reduced as stock used.
Physically counting stock on aregular basis(weekly or monthly)
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Stock Records
Electronic
Point of sale linked system to give
immediate information on allaspects of stock.
Some systems are capable of ordering when stock reaches a
minimum level(PAR)
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Stock Taking
Verify accuracy of stock records.
Support value shown in books by
physical verification. Disclose possibility of fraud,theft or
loss.
Reveal weakness in system forcustody and control of stock.
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Stocktake
Physical stocktake is a true measureof stock on hand and allows anydifferences to be adjusted in thecomputer.
Book stock is the estimated stockon hand without a physical
stocktake. Add purchase to opening stock and
deduct usage
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Stock Records
If physical stockfigures are lessthan computer
records than youhave a
If physical stockfigure is more thancomputer records
than you haveexcess- this alsomust beinvestigated.
(May be an orderwas not entered incomputer)
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Documentation
Purchase Requisition
Purchase Order
Delivery Docket/Suppliers AdvicePacking note/Consignment note
Invoice
Statement Cheque Requisition
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Issuing documentation
Stores requisition
Requirementvoucher
Stores indent
Issue voucher
Stores order
Demand note
Kit marshall note
Picking note
Stores schedule
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Inventory item Johnny Walker RL Stock # 4210
Inventory for period 12/6/03 to 12/7/03
Brought forward 15 X 750 ml
Date in Units Unit cost Date out Units Return Units Balance14/06/03 30 9.10$ 0 0 0 45
0 0 15/06/03 5 0 40
0 0 17/06/03 5 1 36
0 0 19/06/03 6 0 3009/07/03 30 9.20$ 0 0 0 60
10/07/03 10 0 50
11/07/03 5 0 45
11/07/03 0 2 47
12/07/03 7 0 40
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Par Stock Method
Level of stock needed on hand tomaintain continued supply.
Items needed between ordering. Bars have a certain stock level.
Replace every empty bottle to
maintain the par level. Count on hand and subtract from
par level to establish re-orderfrom stores
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Par Stock Method (CONTINUED)
SKU stock keeping unit
UPC universal price code
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Elements of stock control
Stocktaking
Ordering
Receiving Internal orders
Returns
Sales
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STOCKTAKING
Stocktaking is a process where allstock is physically counted, recordedand valued. This is normally done at
the close of a trading period todetermine trading performance andprofitability. A stocktake can take
place unscheduled as a “spot check” especially when there are problemsin the organization.
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Frequency of Stocktakes
Frequent: Daily, weekly, fortnightly
Advantages: pinpoints stock levels, losses
and inefficiencies moreaccurately. Problems can befixed before they get out of hand. Deters theft and wastage.
Disadvantages: Costly, time consuming,inconvenient/disruptive.
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Infrequent Stocktakes (monthly,
quarterly, yearly)
The advantages and disadvantages areopposite to those of frequent stocktakes(i.e. less time consuming etc. but
problems compound and are harder toisolate)
Frequency of stocktake depends on the
size, type and turnover of the businessand the advantages and disadvantagesweighed carefully by management.
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CONDUCTING A STOCKTAKE
Prepare stock sheets in advance forall storerooms to be assessed
Notify staff of a stock take
Ensure all paper work is up to date
Stock sheets should be numbered
Name of stock takers, date and time
should be on the sheets One person to write, one person to
call out the stock
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Procedures for a stock take
full bottles are counted as single unit (1)
opened bottles are counted as tenths( /10)
expensive stock should be estimated
carefully do not jump from place to place in count
stick to a pattern, left to right, top tobottom
if interrupted place marker between stock
check all areas carefully
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Procedures for stock take cont.
check stock behind other stock, don’tassume it’s the same stock
call item name before amount i.e. J.W. 2btl
careful with O.P. and U.P rums standardand deluxe brands
avoid distractions, social chats, spectators
beware of confusing unit descriptions and
unit price i.e. cartons, cases, dozens, 2dozen, singles, large, small etc.
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Reasons for variances between book
value and physical stock take
Inaccurate recording and receivingissues
Theft Errors in stock taking
Breakages/ discarded items notrecorded
Improper documentation
Poor systems in place
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Key areas where security is required
Stores/Inventory – large amount of stock,stationary, linen, cutlery etc
Cash – needed for all operating areas
Premises – damage to property,unauthorised use
Staff/Guests – access to staff only forbusiness, guest details kept confidential,security of rooms and belongings, accessto rooms with permission ie. Maintenance
Equipment- authorised use only
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Storage Faults exercise
FAULT CAUSE REMEDY
Damaged bottle label
Leaking bottles
Off keg beer within use bydate
White wine gone fizzy,over carbonated
Dry sherry gone vinegary
Oxidized wine
Out of date liquor