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Administrator's Guide
Document version: 1.2 – 2015-03-13
SAP Real Estate Cockpit Administrator's Guide
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Document History
Caution
Before you start the implementation, make sure you have the latest version of this document. You can find the
latest version at the following location:: service.sap.com/erp-inst SAP Business Suite Applications SAP Real
Estate Cockpit .
The following table provides an overview of the most important document changes.Die folgende Tabelle enthält
eine Übersicht der wichtigsten Änderungen des Dokuments.
Table 1Version Date Description
1.0 2014-01-20 This is the initial version of the SAP Real Estate Cockpit Administrator's Guide 1.0 SPS 00.
1.1 2015-01-26 The 'Download and Installation of Product Versions' chapter has been updated as follows:
SAP Enterprise Dashboard is mentioned as a prerequisite.
1.2 2015-03-13 The 'URLs for Accessing the SAP Real Estate Cockpit and Configurator' chapter has been
added to the 'Installation of SAP Real Estate Cockpit' section.
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Content
1 Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.1 SAP Real Estate Cockpit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
1.2 About this Document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2 Setup of SAP Real Estate Cockpit System Landscape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.1 Technical System Landscape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.2 Browser Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.3 SAP HANA Live Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.4 Pre-Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
3 Installation of SAP Real Estate Cockpit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3.1 Installation Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3.2 Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3.3 Download and Installation of Product Versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.4 Post-Installation Steps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.5 Communication Channels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.6 UI Integration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.7 Users and Roles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.8 Users and Roles in SAP Real Estate Cockpit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.9 URLs for Accessing the SAP Real Estate Cockpit and Configurator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.10 Users and Roles in SAP HANA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4 Configuration of SAP Real Estate Cockpit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4.1 Configuring Remote Systems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4.2 Configuring Data Sets Based on SAP HANA Views . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4.3 Configuring Data Sets Based on OData Collections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.4 Configuring Semantics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.5 Configuring Filters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.6 Configuring Hierarchies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.7 Configuring Map Layers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
5 Operations Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
SAP Real Estate Cockpit Administrator's Guide
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1 Getting Started
1.1 SAP Real Estate Cockpit
SAP Real Estate Cockpit enables corporate customers with large real estate portfolios to efficiently manage their
portfolios and to allow all responsible entities to realize building-related cost-saving potential, resulting in better
strategic and operative decisions.
1.2 About this Document
This document is the single source of information for the implementation and configuration of the SAP Real Estate
Cockpit.
It contains implementation information as well as security, operation, and configuration information, and is
divided into the following sections:
● System Landscape
● Installation
● Configuration
● Operations
● Security
Related Information
For more information about implementation topics not covered in this guide, see the following content on SAP
Service Marketplace or SAP Help portal:
Table 2
Content Location
Information about SAP Real Estate Cockpit service.sap.com/erp-inst SAP Real Estate Cockpit
Information about SAP HANA hana.sap.com and service.sap.com/hana
Information about SAP Hana Live help.sap.com/hba
Technical Operations Manual for SAP HANA help.sap.com/hana_appliance
Information about SAP Smart Business help.sap.com/ssb
Further Useful Links
The following table lists further useful links:
Table 3
Content Location
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Getting Started
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Information about creating incidents (formerly known as
error messages)
support.sap.com/kb-incidents.html
SAP Notes search service.sap.com/notes
SAP Software Distribution Center (software download and
ordering of software)
support.sap.com/swdc
Note
You can find the most current version of this document on SAP Service Marketplace at service.sap.com/erp-
inst SAP Real Estate Cockpit .
We strongly recommend that you use the document available there. The guide will be updated according to
updates of the software.
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2 Setup of SAP Real Estate Cockpit SystemLandscape
2.1 Technical System Landscape
The figure below provides an overview of the minimal system landscape for the SAP Real Estate Cockpit:
Figure 1
2.2 Browser Requirements
To run SAP Real Estate Cockpit, a browser supporting HTML5 is required.
You can use one of the following browsers:
● Google Chrome (recommended)
Stable release: 39.0.2171.71 (released on November 25, 2014)
● Mozilla Firefox
Stable release: 33.1.1 (released on November 14, 2014)
● Safari
Stable release: 8.0 for OS X v10.10 Yosemite (released on October 16, 2014)
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2.3 SAP HANA Live Components
SAP Real Estate Cockpit is powered by SAP HANA and uses the following SAP HANA components:● SAP HANA
SAP HANA is an in-memory database platform that you can use to analyze large volumes of data in real-time.
● SAP HANA Extended Application Services (SAP HANA XS)
SAP HANA Extended Application Services (SAP HANA XS) is a lightweight application server in SAP HANA.
● Virtual Data Model (VDM)
A Virtual Data Model (VDM) is a data provider and a generic interface to the SAP HANA database. This
interface consists of query views that are used to analyse key performance indicators (KPIs). The VDM is a
structured representation of SAP HANA database views used in the SAP HANA analytics framework for SAP
Business Suite, and is deployed with SAP HANA Live for SAP Business Suite.
You can use the VDMs provided by SAP or use them as templates. You can use, for example, the VDMs forSAP for Flexible Real Estate Management or for SAP ERP. For more information, see help.sap.com/hba
Application Help .
2.4 Pre-Installation
Certificates for Single Sign-On
For single sign-on (SSO) using logon tickets, you require an SSL server certificate for each of the components
between which you want to use SSO
SAP HANA XS Engine
For more information, see the SAP HANA Security Guide at help.sap.com/hana_platform Security
Information SAP HANA Authentication and Single Sign-On .
Roles and Authorizations
You have to decide how to set up the roles and authorizations for the SAP Real Estate Cockpit users.
Operating System Access for SAP HANA Database server
To configure HTTPS and SSO in the SAP HANA database, the administrator requires privileges to access SAPHANA on the operating system level.
For more information, see the SAP HANA Administrator's Guide at SAP Help Portal at help.sap.com/
hana_platform System Administration and Maintenance Operating System User adm
Data Replication
Required if you use SAP HANA in a side-by-side scenario alongside any database that contains the SAP Business
Suite data.
Ensure that data replication between the database that contains the SAP Business Suite data and SAP HANA is
configured.
For more information, see the SAP HANA Live Administrator's Guide at help.sap.com/hba Installation, Security,
Configuration, and Operations Replicate Data and Creating and Configuring Remote Systems [page 15].
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3 Installation of SAP Real Estate Cockpit
This section describes the installation steps for SAP Real Estate Cockpit.
3.1 Installation Options
Internet-facing deployment requires additional security measures like network filter and reverse proxy. In
addition, the use of external oData services requires the SAP HANA server to be able to reach external HTTP(S)
destinations.
More Information
For more information, see the following sections of the SAP HANA Security Guide on SAP Help Portal at
help.sap.com/hana_platform Security Information SAP HANA Security Guide :
● SAP HANA Network and Communication Security
● Security for Other SAP HANA Platform Components SAP HANA Extended Application Services (SAP
HANA XS)
● SAP HANA Security Reference Information Security Configuration Checklist
3.2 Prerequisites
The following components are required for SAP Real Estate Cockpit:
Table 4
Software Component Minimum Release Required Required or Optional More Information
SAP HANA SAP HANA Server: SAPHANA 1.0 SPS 09 revision
number 90
Required See the documentation forSAP HANA Platform at
help.sap.com/hana_platform
Installation and Upgrade
Information SAP HANA
Server Installation and
Update Guide
SAP HANA Live SAP HANA Server: SAP
HANA Live for SAP Business
Suite SPS 09 revision
number 90
Required for data access
through VDM, for example,
RE-FX data
See the documentation for
SAP HANA Live on Business
Suite at help.sap.com/hba
Installation, Security,
Configuration, and Operations
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Information Administrator’s
Guide
3.3 Download and Installation of Product Versions
We recommend using Maintenance Optimizer in SAP Solution Manager to install and update product versions.
SAP Solution Manager calculates the required software components that have to be deployed on each server.
This allows you to deploy several product versions at once.
Alternatively, you can download the required files directly from SAP Service Marketplace and deploy them
manually. This allows you to deploy only single product versions.
For more information about Maintenance Optimizer, see SAP Help Portal at help.sap.com/solutionmanager71 Application Help SAP Library SAP Solution Manager Maintenance Management
Maintenance Optimizer .
Before you install SAP Real Estate Cockpit, you must install SAP Enterprise Dashboard first (software component
ENTERPRISE DASHBOARD CORE 100).
For SAP Real Estate Cockpit, the following installation information is relevant:
● Software component SAP REAL ESTATE COCKPIT 100
● Software delivery units HCO_EAD_CORE and HCO_EAD_REC
Procedure
Note
For product versions on the SAP HANA server: Your SAP HANA database has to be registered in the System
Landscape Directory (SLD).
For more information about how to register in SLD, see SAP Help Portal at help.sap.com/hana_platform
Installation and Upgrade Information SAP HANA Update Guides .
SAP Solution Manager
You can install and update product versions with SAP Solution Manager as follows:
1. In SAP Solution Manager, run transaction lmdb. On the Product Systems tab, select your product system and
choose Display.
2. In the navigation tree, click on the top node (Product System).
3. On the Maintenance Transactions tab, under Maintenance Optimizer Transactions, choose Create
Transaction.
4. Under Choose File Selection Mode, choose Calculate Files Automatically and then choose Continue.
5. On the Operations tab, under Update Options, select the Maintenance change option and choose Continue.
6. For product versions on the SAP HANA server: If you are not yet running the latest support package stack for
SAP HANA, set it as your target stack under Select Target and choose Continue. This will update your SAP
HANA database to the latest support package stack.
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For product versions on the ABAP server: If you are not yet running the relevant support package stack for
SAP NetWeaver, set it as your target stack under Select Target and choose Continue. This will update your
ABAP server to the chosen support package stack.
7. Confirm the Major Target by choosing Continue.
8. Select all product versions that you want to install.
9. Confirm and add them to the download basket. If not all dependencies as given in the respective tables are
automatically resolved, you must select them manually.
10. Confirm the download basket by choosing Continue.
11. On the Stack Files tab, download the system-specific stack XML file:
○ In the SAP HANA system, for SAP Application Lifecycle Manager (ALM)
○ In the ABAP system, for the Software Update Manager (SUM)
12. Save and close the Maintenance Optimizer windows.
13. Download the calculated files using SAP Download Manager from SAP Service Marketplace. Make the
downloaded files and XML files available on your systems, which need to be updated.
14. Depending on the product versions that you want to install or update, do the following:
Table 5
Step For Product Versions on the SAP
HANA Server
For Product Versions on the ABAP
Server
1 As a SYSTEM user in the SAP HANA
studio, right-click on the server node
in the navigation pane, and select
Lifecycle Management.
Start the SUM on the ABAP server.
2 Under Update SAP HANA System,select Apply Support Package Stack.
Connect from your local PC viabrowser.
A java web start application starts.
3 Choose Manually downloaded content,
then browse to find the content that
you downloaded in step 7 and run the
installation and update procedure.
Configure the SUM, especially point to
the downloaded xml file and execute
the installation and update procedure
on your system.
SAP Service Marketplace
Note
For product versions on the SAP HANA server: You must have updated your SAP HANA platform to the latest
support package stack.
You can download the product versions from the SAP Service Marketplace as follows:
1. Open the software download center at support.sap.com/swdc.
2. Choose Search for Software Downloads Click here .
3. Enter the technical name of the software component.
4. Download the component.
5. Repeat steps 2 to 4 for each required component.
After downloading the components, you can start the installation and update manually. Ensure that the
components that you install in your landscape have the latest support package level.
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3.4 Post-Installation Steps
Some steps are required in SAP HANA Studio after importing the software delivery units.
Prerequisites
You have imported the software delivery units HCO_EAD_CORE and HCO_EAD_REC.
Procedure
1. Assign the rolesap.ead.rec.roles::Deployer to the user who is responsible for the deployment
procedure. This role is only used for deployment purposes.
2. With this role, open an SQL console in SAP HANA Studio and execute the following command:
Call "SAP_EAD"."sap.ead.rec.db.procedures::DEPLOY"
3. Once you have completed this step, ensure that all SAP Real Estate Cockpit users are assigned one of the
following roles:
○ sap.ead.rec.roles::SystemAdmin
○ sap.ead.rec.roles::Admin
○ sap.ead.rec.roles::Modeller
○ sap.ead.rec.roles::Composer
○ sap.ead.rec.roles::Consumer
3.5 Communication Channels
You establish communication between the SAP HANA database and the SAP Real Estate Cockpit UI using the
HTTPS protocol.
For information about setting up communication encryption for SAP HANA, see the SAP Help Portal at
help.sap.com/hana_platform Security Information SAP HANA Security Guide SAP HANA Network and
Communication Security Securing Data Communication .
3.6 UI Integration
You can navigate to external systems from the SAP Real Estate Cockpit, for example, SAP Lumira, SAP Screen
Personas, and SAP business applications.
Prerequisites
You have defined the relevant URLs in the SAP Real Estate Cockpit Configurator.
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More Information
● For more information about setting up SAP Lumira, see help.sap.com/lumira Installation and Upgrade
Information SAP Lumira Server Installation Guide .● For more information about SAP screen personas, see help.sap.com/personas.
3.7 Users and Roles
SAP Business Suite User Synchronization
If you use SAP Real Estate Cockpit in combination with SAP Business Suite data (VDMs), you must ensure that
the users are synchronized, as the generation of analytic privileges is based on SAP ERP authorizations.
If you use SAP Fiori, SAP HANA, and SAP Smart Business in parallel, harmonized users apply.For more information, see the SAP Smart Business Administrator's Guide on SAP Help Portal at
help.sap.com/ssb App Implementation for Analytical Apps Configuring Access for SAP HANA Data .
User Management
For more information about user management in SAP HANA, see the SAP HANA Administration Guide System
Administration and Maintenance Information Security Administration Managing SAP HANA Users .
Creating Analytic Privileges
For more information about user synchronization, see the SAP Smart Business Administrator's Guide on SAP
Help Portal at help.sap.com/ssb App Implementation for Analytical Apps Configuring Access to SAP HANA
Data Creating Analytic Privileges .
3.8 Users and Roles in SAP Real Estate Cockpit
Application Privileges
To access the different applications, the following application privileges are required:
● sap.ead.rec.roles:Admin or sap.ead.rec.roles:Modeller, to access both the Cockpit and the
Configurator
● sap.ead.rec.roles::Composer or sap.ead.rec.roles::Consumer, to access the Cockpit
Roles
The following roles are available in SAP Real Estate Cockpit:
● sap.ead.rec.roles::Systemadmin
With this role, you can access both the Cockpit and the Configurator. It allows you to add systems to use with
the OData connector.
● sap.ead.rec.roles::Admin
With this role, you can access both the Cockpit and the Configurator. It allows you to perform system
administrator tasks and modelling. You can, for example edit semantics and dashboards. It doesn’t allow
you, however, to add systems.
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● sap.ead.rec.roles::Modeller
With this role, you can access both the Cockpit and the Configurator. It allows you to create and edit data
sets and semantics, including parameters, key figures, components, and anything you need to configure
tiles, including all composer rights.
● sap.ead.rec.roles::Composer
This role allows you to create, edit, and delete dashboards.
● sap.ead.rec.roles::Consumer
This role allows you to view all dashboards you’re allowed to view. You can be granted authorizations by a
Composer, a Modeler, or an Administrator.
3.9 URLs for Accessing the SAP Real Estate Cockpit and
Configurator
You can access the SAP Real Estate Cockpit UI and the SAP Real Estate Cockpit Configurator using the following
URLs:
● :/sap/ead/rec/cockpit
● :/sap/ead/rec/conf
3.10 Users and Roles in SAP HANA
For more information about user synchronization, see the SAP HANA Administration Guide on SAP Help Portal at
help.sap.com/hana_platform System Administration and Maintenance Information Managing SAP HANA
Users .
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4 Configuration of SAP Real Estate Cockpit
This section describes the configuration steps for SAP Real Estate Cockpit in the SAP Real Estate Cockpit
Configurator.
For more information about the required privileges and roles, see Users and Roles in SAP Real Estate
Cockpit [page 13].
4.1 Configuring Remote Systems
You can create remote systems as data sources in SAP Real Estate Cockpit. Once you have created them, you
must configure them in the Administrator's panel in the SAP HANA system.
Note
Remote systems aren't related to the systems you can link to in the semantic configuration. These systems are
only linked to allow you to view data in, for example, business systems.
Procedure
1. Click Systems.
2. Click Add.
3. On the popup that is displayed, enter the required information.
4. Click Apply.
5. Click Accept.
Result
An *.httpdest file is created under sap.ead.core.public_xsjs.destination.systems.
4.2 Configuring Data Sets Based on SAP HANA Views
You can create data sets based on SAP HANA views to retrieve data.
Procedure
1. Click Data Sets.
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2. Enter a description.
3. Click HANA View.
4. Select the relevant SAP HANA view.
5. Click Apply.
6. Click Accept.
4.3 Configuring Data Sets Based on OData Collections
You can create data sets as Web services to retrieve data from OData services.
Prerequisites
● You have created an OData service in the system that can be accessed from the SAP Real Estate Cockpit
system.
● You have configured the system in which the OData service is available in the SAP Real Estate Cockpit
system.
● You have configured credentials and proxy settings for the .xhttpdest file on the XS Admin page.
Procedure
1. Click Data Sets.
2. Enter a description.
3. Click OData.
4. Select the system in which the OData service is available.
5. Either select the OData service or define a new one.
6. Select the relevant collection.
7. Click Apply.
8. Click Accept.
4.4 Configuring Semantics
Semantics allow you to represent data from a business point of view.
Prerequisites
You have created the relevant data set. For more information, see Creating Data Sets [page 15].
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Procedure
1. Click Semantic.
2. Click Add.
3. Click Edit to configure the semantic: the Semantic Configuration menu is displayed.
4. Click Apply, then Accept.
Example
To get an overview of the room reservations for a range of buildings of your real estate portfolio, you can create a
semantic with the following components:
●
Key figures:Duration in hours
● Dimensions:
Building name and room size
To get an overview of the gross rent and gross charges for a range of buildings of your real estate portfolio, you
can create a semantic with the following components:
● Key figures:
Gross rent and gross charges
● Dimension:
Building nameIn addition, you can configure links to external systems for information purposes, for example, business
applications.
4.5 Configuring Filters
SAP Real Estate Cockpit components can be filtered on the dashboard in different ways. With filters, you can
influence the parameters, dimensions, and hierarchies of a semantic. Each filter is associated with a filter type
that allows you to filter components from different semantics on one dashboard at the same time.
The display of filter options on a dashboard is determined as follows:
● All dashboard components are retrieved
● All semantic components are retrieved
● All filterable parameters, filterable dimensions, and filterable hierarchies of the semantics are retrieved
● All possible values of the filterable parameters and filterable dimensions are retrieved
● All values by filter type are grouped and displayed as filters on the dashboard
Filter Types
Filterable parameters, filterable dimensions, and filterable hierarchies are always associated with a filter type. For
each filter type, the following categories are available:
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Table 6
Filter Type Category Description Selectable for
Value Used for distinct values. Fordimensions, it is visualized through a
multi-selection list (checkboxes), for
parameters through a single-selection
list (radio buttons).
Parameters and dimensions
Range Used for (continuous) numerical values
and visualized through a slider.
Parameters and dimensions
Date Used for dates. SAP Real Estate Cockpit
provides a time frame visualization.
Parameters and dimensions
Hierarchy Used for hierarchies, visualized through
a tree.
Parameters and hierarchies
Unit Used for units and currencies,
visualization is currently identical to the
one for values.
Parameters and hierarchies
The main purpose of a filter type is to allow tiles from different semantics to be filtered by the same filter in SAP
Real Estate Cockpit. For example, both semantic A and semantic B might have a building, but specified in different
fields, BID and BuildingID, for example. Normally this would show up as two filters on the UI, but if they share
the same set of IDs, they can be combined by mapping them to the same filter type "Building". The user will only
see this filter type as a filter, but when he sets a value for the filter, in the background, both semantics receive the
value in their respective fields through the mapping between the field and the filter type.
Filterable Parameters
For each parameter of a semantic, you can select whether it is filterable and you can associate it with a filter type.
For parameters, all filter types are available.
If no user-specific filters are set, the default values of the parameters are used to retrieve data from the SAP
HANA view or OData service of the semantic. For parameters that are not filterable or without user-specific filters,
the default values are used.
Filterable Dimensions
For each dimension of a semantic, you can select whether it is filterable and you can associate it with a filter type.For dimensions, all filter types except the hierarchy type are available.
If a user-specific filter is set, the retrieved data is filtered by the filter value or filter values, the selection returns
only data where the specified dimension has these filter values.
Filterable Hierarchies
For each hierarchy of a semantic, you can select whether it is filterable and you can associate it with a filter type.
For hierarchies, only the hierarchy filter type is available.
If a user-specific filter is set, only the data items that are part of the selected part of the hierarchy are retrieved.
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4.6 Configuring Hierarchies
You can use hierarchies to display structured data.If the selected hierarchy element is not used as a parameter but the hierarchy has been defined in the semantic, a
SELECT statement is created. This statement is based on a join between the data view, for example, a VDM query
view, and the hierarchy view. From the hierarchy view the items below the selected element are retrieved,
including the selected one. The data view should return only the leafs, for example, buildings.
If the selected hierarchy element is used as a parameter and the hierarchy has been defined in the semantic, a
SELECT statement is created. This statement is based on a join between the data view and the hierarchy view.
From the hierarchy view, the items below the selected element are retrieved, including the selected one. The data
view should only return the leafs, for example, buildings.
If the selected hierarchy element is used as a parameter but no hierarchy has been defined in the semantic, a
SELECT statement is created. This statement selects the data from the data view. The data view may return data
on every level, including pre-aggregated values.
Note
Please note that only geographical hierarchies are supported. In the SAP Real Estate Cockpit, the hierarchy
filter values are only displayed if the dashboard contains a component from a semantic for which the hierarchy
has been defined.
Procedure
1. Select a semantic.2. Click Add to create a new hierarchy or select an existing one.
3. Enter a description.
4. Select a hierarchy view. Ensure that the hierarchy view is compatible with the SAP HANA view that you use
for the data set on which the semantic is based.
5. Enter a key and a reference to map the hierarchy and the SAP HANA view. The key identifies the objects in
the hierarchy, whereas the reference is the field in the semantic.
6. You can use readable texts to identify the elements of a hierarchy, as hierarchies use technical IDs.
7. You can use hierarchies as filters on the SAP Real Estate Cockpit user interface. To enable this, set the Filter
option to Filterable. In addition, you must specify a filter type.
4.7 Configuring Map Layers
Map layers are used on the geographical map on the SAP Real Estate Cockpit UI to filter the data displayed on the
map. You can use either marker layers or bubble layers.
Prerequisites
● You have created an SAP HANA view with coordinates.
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● You have configured the relevant semantic and data set.
Procedure
1. Select a semantic.
2. Click Edit.
3. In the Semantic Configuration menu, choose Map Layers.
4. Click Add.
5. Enter a description.
6. Specify the folder in which you want to save the layer.
7. Select either the Marker or the Bubble layer type. You can change the color and size of markers and bubbles
by clicking them.
8. Select the geo coordinates for the longitude and latitude.
9. Specify what you want to measure and what to you want to have displayed on the map.
10. You can use the default marker or bubble and define additional settings, such as fly-out properties, tooltips,
and links to external systems. Fly- out properties are displayed on the popup when you click the marker.
11. Click Apply, then Accept.
Example
Building capacity marker that displays the available workspace for each building on the map.
Energy consumption bubble that displays the energy consumption for each building on the map.
More Information
Using Maps [external document]
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Typographic Conventions
Table 7
Example Description
Angle brackets indicate that you replace these words or characters with appropriate entries
to make entries in the system, for example, “Enter your ”.
Example Example Arrows separating the parts of a navigation path, for example, menu options
Example Emphasized words or expressions
Example Words or characters that you enter in the system exactly as they appear in the
documentation
www.sap.com Textual cross-references to an internet address
/example Quicklinks added to the internet address of a homepage to enable quick access to specific
content on the Web
123456 Hyperlink to an SAP Note, for example, SAP Note 123456
Example ● Words or characters quoted from the screen. These include field labels, screen titles,
pushbutton labels, menu names, and menu options.
● Cross-references to other documentation or published works
Example ●
Output on the screen following a user action, for example, messages● Source code or syntax quoted directly from a program
● File and directory names and their paths, names of variables and parameters, and
names of installation, upgrade, and database tools
EXAMPLE Technical names of system objects. These include report names, program names,
transaction codes, database table names, and key concepts of a programming language
when they are surrounded by body text, for example, SELECT and INCLUDE
EXAMPLE Keys on the keyboard
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