Re Conception of at Rain Station UPDATED

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    RE-CONCEPTION OF A TRAIN STATION

    RESEARCH AND PROPOSAL

    REDFERN FUTURE PROJECTION

    SIMON CHAN

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    Content Page

    part 1_event studies NYE, Regular Day & Anzac Day

    part 2_ benchmark study

    Stuttgart Main Station

    part 3_ site analysis

    Redfern

    part 4_ intervention

    University of Sydney Station

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    THEBACKDROPOFEVENTS

    Majorroadinfrastructu

    re

    Topography

    Eventareasand

    Stationinterchange

    Underground

    Trainlines

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    5/76PUBLICTRANSPORTNETWORK

    PUBLICTRANSPORTNETWORK

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    NEWYEARSE

    VE

    09:30

    Crowd competing or best spots

    13:00

    More crowds gather around the Harbour

    17:00

    More crowds starting to gather, people of work

    join-in

    00:00

    Fireworks commence

    01:30

    People going home ater the reworks

    -The peak hours on NYE are slightly shorter then

    a regular day, some people will take a day of or

    celebration.-People who dont work on the day will gather

    around the harbour early to ght or a good spot

    or reworks.

    -Ater work and reworks, some will stay back or

    party till the next day.

    -Huge crowds going home ater the reworks.

    Train service will go on until 04:27 the next day.

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    07:45

    Morning queue at Artarmon Station

    08:00

    Milsons point

    08:15

    Working force at North Sydney

    08:30

    Going out of Wynyard Station

    8:45

    Heading to oce at CBD

    REGULARDAY

    On an average day, the morning peak (07:30-

    09:30) and the afternoon peak (17:30-19:30)

    accounts for most of the train line activities.

    The packed cabins and platforms presents a

    dierent sense of public space. People try to

    be at ease in this spontaneous and intimate

    distances, escape into various anti-social

    behaviour, such as napping, texting and

    listening to music.

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    03:00

    Refreshment at Wynyard

    03:30

    Before dawn service, Martin Place

    04:15

    Dawn Service in the rain

    09:30

    Morning Parade along George Street

    12:45

    Afternoon Commemoration at Hyde Park

    ANZA

    C

    DAY

    On Anzac Day, Dawn service at Martin Place

    starts 04:15, trains services start at 3:00 to

    Accommodate the crowd.

    Major events on the day include:

    09:30 Morning Parade on George Street12:30 Commemoration at Hyde park

    13:00 Indigenous Anzac March at

    Redfern

    17:00 Sunset Service at Martin Place.

    The general public will also gather around RSLs

    and bars for commemoration.

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    we were warned at the very beginning, a project in this scale requires a dierent kind of

    thinking...decisions of demolitions should be done if necessary, but wisely.

    BEING BRUTAL MIGHT BE THE WAY OUT

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    BENCH MARK CASE STUDYStuttgart Main Station - part of the Stuttgart 21 Development

    Ingenhowen and Partners, in collaboration with Frei Otto

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    SEWING THE URBAN FABRICStuttgart Main Station

    RAIL LINE PLAN OF STUTTGART

    URBAN DISCONNECTION URBAN CONNECTOR

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    URBAN DISCONNECTION:

    Old Stuttgart Main Station

    URBAN CONNECTOR:

    New Stuttgart Main Station

    The old station track cuts o the connection o the city centre, sacricing

    pedestrian fow between the two sides. The main road in ront o the stationlies on a wiped-out plaza, rendering the station an island.

    The new proposal creates a public space in place o the original track to re-integrate the urban abric.

    It also acilitates connection across the road, bringing the station and the Kings Street pedestrianzone together. The new design ser ves as the meeting point between the old city and the new

    development.

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    The precious underground mineral water is taken into consideration during the design of the rail line, in order to preserve such

    important natural feature and minimize the destruction of the construction to the nature.

    Minimize Environmental ImpactUnderground water of Stuttgart

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    URBANISM X INFRASTRUCTURE

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    Vertical Circulation Major Network o City Centre o Stuttgart

    New Railway Line

    Main trafc routes

    Pedestrian Path

    Important Heritages

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    Proposed AlterationThe two wings o the original station and the tracks are demolished or mixed use

    development, leading to controversies.

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    The new Stuttgart CentralStation is a forward looking

    station; it integrates the

    fabric of existing city, protects

    the country side, requires noland use and promotes

    future development

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    REDFERN - SITE ANALYSIS

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    Existing Redfern StationMono functional Station

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    Movement and ActivitiesCongestion and focal points

    3 AM 6 AM 9 AM 12 PM

    Pedestrian Movements

    3 AM 6 AM 9 AM 12 PM

    Active Street Frontage

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    3 PM 6 PM 9 PM 12 AM

    3 PM 6 PM 9 PM 12 AM

    The study shows the point of congestion within the study perimeter, the congestion focuses

    around the vicinity of the train station, along Lawson Street towards the Sydney University

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    HOUSE RETAIL / CONVENIENCE STORE INDUSTRIAL

    TERRACE HOUSE CAFE / RESTAURANT EDUCATIONAL

    APARTMENT OFFICE PUBLIC BUILDINGS

    PUBLIC HOUSING

    Existing Program in Redfern

    HOUSE

    TERRACE HOUSE

    APARTMENT

    PUBLIC HOUSING

    Residential

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    CommercialRETAIL / CONVENIENCE STORE

    CAFE / RESTAURANT

    OFFICE

    HeritageHERITAGE BUILDING

    HERITAGE CONSERVATION AREA

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    Redfern Station DisplacementLack o urban cohesion, causing in-ecient pedestrian fow

    GENERIC DISPLACEMENT REDFERN DISPLACEMENT

    5min

    Walkin

    g

    10min Walking

    5minC

    ycling

    5min

    Walkin

    g

    10min Walking

    5minC

    ycling

    Serving the Virtual Communities

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    Serving the Virtual Communities

    The current Redfern Station serves mainly for the students of the Sydney University, which had 47,775 students in

    2009 and the Australian Technology Park with Channel 7 oce housing up to 2000 employees. Causing a huge

    demand of transport during the peak hours. there is also an inux of new residents and workers set to result from

    the Redfern- Waterloo urban renewal project.

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    University of Sydney StationA New Station for Sydney University and ATP in 2030

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    Why a New Station?

    The Current Redern Station is a trac

    knot, caused by the confagration o

    pedestrian, vehicular, cyclist and

    commuter tracs.The troublesome situation is compelling

    or a major change, with the considerati

    o the uture expansion o both Sydney

    University and Australian Technology Pa

    in 2030.

    Existing Redern StationAn Invisible knot

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    Proposing New StationUntying the knot

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    Infrastructure should be a projection of the future, hence the expansion of both

    Sydney Uni and ATP will be the major concern for the relocation of station.

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    The expansion of University of Sydney into the North Eveleigh site, the new master plan will

    include education building, residential abundant greens pace and retail facilities; the ATP site is

    also great potential for future development, which will induce a large demand of transportation,

    exceeding the current situation.

    A Design for the Future

    USYD 2030 ATP future expansion

    Disconnection of Pedestrian Flow

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    Existing Condition

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    Integration of new bus route

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    Locating the Station

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    Master Plan

    Car free Streetscapes

    ATP Future Development

    SydneyUniversity

    New Sydney University Station

    Adaptive Re-use

    New Vehicle Access in ATP

    Parks / green space

    Sydney University 2020

    Existing Redfern Station

    New Bus Interchange

    ATP

    Th U i i f S d

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    The New Sydney University Station aligns along the Axis which cuts through Codrington Street to the Channel 7

    Building and the ATP, providing the most direct access to the two most dominant body of users.

    The University of Sydney

    USYD 2020

    Australian Technology Park

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    The Station that Connects and Entertain, before and after the train operates

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    The project consists o two bridge buildings linked by an openpedestrian bridge; each bridge contains its own program. The

    frst bridge contains the train station and an accessible roo,

    with gallery space and a nightclub, access via a ramp that is

    open 24 hours beore and ater the train operates.The choice o program is a protest against the current time-

    table system o train operation, and the mixing o activities

    that have previously been perceived as incompatible. The

    second bridge is the University Learning hub, containing small

    collections o books and digital media, reading room, class-

    rooms and lecture theatre, allowing both individual and

    collective uses.

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    The choice of program is a protest

    against the current timetable system

    of train operation, and the mixing of

    activities that have previously beenperceived as incompatible

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    Visual Connection to the future access

    route from ATP Extending the bridges to connect with urban artefacts

    Public Roof Terrace

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    Learning Hub 1F

    Learning Hub 2F

    Station Concourse

    Gallery Space and Night Club

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    Lets meet at the roof top benches, what about 9 oclock tonite?

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    SECTION d-d

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    SECTION a-a

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    SECTION c-c

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    SECTION b-b

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    University Learning Hub

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    y g

    The university learning hub allows a wonderul combination o diferent

    intensions, consist o both individual and collective uses, including lecture

    theatre, classrooms, meeting rooms and abundant o reading spaces.

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    Learning Hub 2F

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    The shallow foor plans maximise available sunlight, creating ideal reading

    environment which is crucial to a library

    Pedestrian Bridge

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    A new public domain- the pedestrian bridge aligns with the strong axis

    linking the north and the south Eveleigh

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    View from Platform

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    Station Concourse

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    the two skylights on the roof of the station visually connects the levels below

    and above, enriching the experience as one approaches the station from the

    platform

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    The station in other words becomes a place to stop, to contemplate, to

    listen and see, to rest and refresh, to talk and exchange.Utopian Station by Hans Ulrich Obrist

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    PS

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    P.S.

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    behind the scene

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    Simon Chan [email protected]