RC3: La Vía Láctea y sus componentesRC3: Vía Láctea y sus componentes Milky Way’s Formation...

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XIV.0 Reunión Científica 13-15 julio 2020 RC3: La Vía Láctea y sus componentes 15:30-16:15h Tuesday, July 14 th 2020 82 contributions SEA Virtual Science Meeting 2020 20’ Summary of main results in the presented contributions 25’ Open discussion on hot topics in the study of the MW and its components Santi Roca-Fàbrega, Sergio Simón-Díaz, Eva Villaver

Transcript of RC3: La Vía Láctea y sus componentesRC3: Vía Láctea y sus componentes Milky Way’s Formation...

Page 1: RC3: La Vía Láctea y sus componentesRC3: Vía Láctea y sus componentes Milky Way’s Formation and evolution (a) VL026 - Gallart et al. Uncovering the birth of the Milky Way through

XIV.0ReuniónCientífica 13-15julio2020

RC3:LaVíaLácteaysuscomponentes

15:30-16:15hTuesday,July14th 2020

82contributions

SEAVirtualScienceMeeting2020

20’Summaryofmainresultsinthepresentedcontributions

25’Opendiscussiononhottopics inthestudyoftheMWanditscomponents

SantiRoca-Fàbrega,SergioSimón-Díaz,EvaVillaver

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MilkyWay’sFormationandevolution

(a)VL026- Gallart etal.UncoveringthebirthoftheMilkyWaythroughaccuratestellarageswithGaia

(b)VL058-Mor etal.Gaiamissiondatarevealsare-ignitionofstarformationintheMilkyWay’sdiscabout5billionyearsago

(c)VL069- Roca-Fàbrega etal.ThebimodalA(Li)distributionofMilkyWay’sthindiskstarsandtheGalacticscaleevents

(d)VL074- Ruiz-Laraetal.TherecurrentimpactoftheSagittariusdwarfontheMilkyWaystarformationhistory

(e)VL078- Sotillo-Ramosetal.ThediverseevolutionarypathwaysofMilkyWay-likegalaxieswithTNG50

- High quality data from Gaia, combined withchemistry from APOGEE and GALAH surveys, andwith theory/simulations, allowed the communityto study the mass accretion history of the MW.

- Several groups are reporting new findings on theformation of the thin and thick disks structures,and also of the stellar halo.

- Events that drove to the formation of the currentGalaxy components are well detected as imprintsin the MW’s stars chemistry and kinematics.

- Cosmological simulations are playing animportant role when trying to understand theeffects of Galactic scale events on the MW starformation history.

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MilkyWay’schemistry

(f)VL008- Arellano-Córdova etal.UnderstandingthechemicalevolutionofC,O,N,Ne,S,ClandAr intheMilkyWayusingHIIregions

(g)VL013- Carbajo-Hijarrubia etal.StatusoftheOCCASOsurveyfortheanalysisofthechemistryoftheGalacticdisc

(h)VL082- Viscasillas VázquezChemicalabundancesofs- andr-processelementsintheSolarVicinity3

- Radial profiles and temporal evolutionof metal abundances, both inindividual and cluster stars, are beingused by many researchers to differentscenarios of formation and evolutionof the MW components.

- Comparison with external galaxiesshow that the MW behaves similarly toother spiral galaxies.

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KinematicsofMWstars

(i)VL004- Andersetal.Stellarradialmigrationasasubdiffusiveprocess

(j)VL005- AnguianoTheStellarVelocityDistributionFunction intheMilkyWayGalaxy

(k)VL018-Miret-Roig etal.Dynamicaltraceback ageoftheBetaPictorismovinggroup

(l)VL027- García-Conde etal.Phasespiralsincosmologicalsimulations

- High precision Gaia DR2 kinematics areused by several groups to get a bettermodelling of the thin-thick diskcomponents and its evolution in time(e.g. radial migration).

- Cosmological simulations have shownto be good tools to better understandformation and evolution of kinematicstructures in the MW thin disk.

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Stellarstructures- Disk

(m)VL016- Andersetal.Reanalysing theGalacticopen-clusterpopulation inlightofGaiaDR2

(n)VL017- Chrobakova etal.StructureoftheoutergalacticdiskwithGaiaDR2

(o)VL062- Pardo-Araujoetal.Probingtheprecessing barmodelfortheGalacticwarporigin

(p)VL073- Romero-Gómez etal.DissectingtheGalacticbarusingGaiaobservablesandstatisticaltechniques

- Several colleagues are analyzing theMW disk. They compared Gaia datawith theoretical models to betterunderstand the formation and natureof the Warp.

- The galactic bar is also deeplyanalyzed by applying statisticaltechniques on the Gaia DR2 data.

- A new OC’s catalogue from Gaia DR2has been obtained. OC’s stellar agefunction needs to be revised.

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Stellarstructures– haloandouterdisk

(q)VL006- Antoja etal.TheSagittariusstreamwithGaiadata

(r)VL055-Miró-Carretero etal.TracinginstellartidalstreamsintheMilkyWayhalowiththeJ-PLUSphotometry

(s)VL066- Ramosetal.TheHalo-Discdynamicalcoupling.GaiablinddetectionoftheMonocerosandACSstructures

- Many research groups are working onthe analysis of the halo substructureembedded in GaiaDR2, using noveltechniques. In particular, results fromthe analysis of the Sagittarius and itsstream are a clear example of how halostellar structures give us information onthe formation and evolution of ourGalaxy.

- Some groups study the presence of newstructures in the outer disk, that may bea consequence of strong perturbationsover the MW’s disk.

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Somequestions/hottopicstobediscussed

- MW formation history with Gaia DR3 + RAVE + APOGEE + … will new data begood enough to finally solve some of the still open key/fundamental questions(bar formation and properties, spiral arms, recent perturbers)?

- Is there a flattening of the O/H in the inner disk? What about metallicitygradients in general? Can old/new radial migration scenarios predict/fit newobservations?

- The MW’s bar: Old, young, long, short, metal rich, metal poor?

- How to break degeneracies on the identification of disk structures caused byexternal perturbations (streams, warp, stripped stars from the outer MW disk, …)

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