Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

download Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

of 23

Transcript of Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    1/23

    Hospital Management

    Rapid Assessment Tool

    GTZ Health Service Management System ACEH

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    2/23

    Gedung Administrasi Lama Lantai II, Rumah Sakit Umum Dr. Zainoel AbidinJl. Tgk. Daud Beureueh No. 108 Banda Aceh 23126 ACEH-IndonesiaPO BOX 672 Banda Aceh 23001

    www.gtz.de

    http://www.gtz.de/http://www.gtz.de/
  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    3/23

    1. General hospital information

    1.1.Date (period) in which the assessment is being conducted:

    1.2.Name of the hospital:

    1.3.Location (District/City):

    1.4.Population in catchment area: (Area from which population comes to seek services. Is therea predefined catchment area? Does this differ to the actual catchment area, for example:people from other regions come to make use of this facility?

    1.5.Are the clients who actually attend the hospital in correspondence with the population in thecatchment area or the target population defined in the mission statement? If not please

    specify where they differ. (For example: number, age, gender, religion)

    1.6.Mission. What is the mandate of the health institution? What services is the institutionsupposed to offer to what population? Is this statement documented and where?

    1.7.Vision. Medium to long term aspirations and plans for the health institution. What institutionaldevelopment is intended with owners and political decision makers? Is this statementdocumented and where?

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    4/23

    1.8.Type of Hospital. Please mark

    Sub District hospital/health center

    District hospital/general hospital

    Provincial /referral hospital

    Specialized hospital

    Other (explain) __________________________________

    1.9.Hospital basic indicators for given observation period (Preferable one full calendar year.Use the same observation period for all indicators and departments).

    In-patients. Please fill out the following indicators forkeyin-patientdepartment of the hospital.Please also state the period of observation to which the data refers. Some key in-patients

    departments are surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, internal medicine or pediatrics rather thanENT, ophthalmology, dermatology...etc.

    Observation period__________________________________

    Name of in-patientdepartment

    Number ofbeds

    Averagelength of

    stay (ALOS)

    Bedoccupancyrate (BOR)

    #Admissionsper period

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    5/23

    Out-patients. Please fill out the following indicator for key out-patient departments of the hospital.Some key out-patient departments are XXX.

    Observation period__________________________________

    Name outpatient department/ policlinic Number of out-patients perperiod

    1.10. Staff. Amount of medical and non medical staff employed in the whole medical facilityat the moment of the study.(Full time, part time, long term, short term or other type ofemployment. Not to include any outsource services staff).

    #

    Specializeddoctors

    #

    Generaldoctors

    #

    Nurses

    #

    Midwives

    #

    Administrative staff

    #

    All otherstaff

    Total # Staff

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    6/23

    1.11.Available equipment

    Please mark () which equipment is available in the hospital at the moment of the interview. Theinterviewer should adapt this list of equipments to the list of required medical equipment asdefined by local / national standards for the same type of facility. The type of hospital answerrefers to the possibility that the national health system for the country doesnt require that type of

    facility to have certain equipments.

    EQUIPMENTS (to beadapted according to

    local standards)

    Have it()

    Dont have it because()

    Have it, but does notwork because (short

    reason)

    Will have it,acquisition isplanned for

    (date)

    Fixed equipment forstandard X-Ray

    Budget

    Type of hospital

    No request/ no need

    Other reason

    Electro cardiogram

    BudgetType of hospital

    No request/ no need

    Other reason

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    7/23

    EQUIPMENTS (to beadapted according to

    local standards)

    Have it()

    Dont have it because()

    Have it, but does notwork because (short

    reason)

    Will have it,acquisition isplanned for

    (date)

    Multi bloodanalyzer

    Budget

    Type of hospital

    No request/ no need

    Other reason

    Ventilator/respirator

    Budget

    Type of hospital

    No request/ no need

    Other reason

    Electric Centrifuge

    Budget

    Type of hospital

    No request/ no need

    Other reason

    Spectrophotometer

    Budget

    Type of hospital

    No request/ no need

    Other reason

    1.12. Amount of services offered in the observation period in relation to specializedstaff. Please fill out the following indicators for the observation period (preferably previous year).The number of doctors and staff refers to the number of medical staff who is exclusively connectedto the provision of the mentioned service in that observation period. For example: 350 generalsurgeries per year with 5 general surgeons available. Use the same observation period for allservices.

    SERVICES HOW MANY PER PERIOD

    If such intervention is not available mark (-). # Doctors # Otherspecialized

    staff

    1. Surgery

    a. Generalsurgery

    # interventions

    b. Abdominalsurgery

    # interventions

    c. Neurosurgery # interventions

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    8/23

    d. Traumatology # admissions

    e. Specialsurgery

    # interventions

    2. Obstetrics / Gynecology

    a. Deliveries # of deliveries

    b. Cesareansection

    # interventions

    3. Pediatrics

    a. Generalpediatrics

    # admissions

    b. Intensive care # admissions

    c. Neonatologyintensive care

    # admissions

    4. Internal medicine

    a. Generalinternal medicine

    # admissions

    b. Intensive care # admissions

    c. Cardiology # admissions

    d. Hemodialysis # procedure

    e. Neurology # admissions

    f. Oncology # procedure

    5. Dental care # patients

    6. Dermatology # patients

    7. Ophthalmology # patients

    SERVICES HOW MANY PER PERIODIf such intervention is not available mark (-).

    # Doctors # Otherspecialized

    staff

    8. Ear-nose- throat # admissions

    9. Laboratory

    a. Lab Elisa

    b. Bloodtransfusion

    c. Blood bank

    10. Radiology

    a. CT Scan

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    9/23

    b. MRI

    c. 24 radiologyprocedure

    d. echography

    11.Other specialized servicesBurn center/ stroke center/HIV-AIDS unit

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    10/23

    1.13. Support equipment and services

    o Electricity

    Do you have 24-hour electricity availability (generator)? YES NO

    o Air conditioner/heatingDo you have air conditioner/heater in all operating theaters? YES NO

    o Running water

    Do you have running water available in the main treatment buildings? YES NO

    o Sewage

    Do you have sewage water treatment facilities? YES NO

    o Waste management

    Does the hospital have a professional waste management system? YES NO

    If NO: explain why.If YES: Give details (type of incinerators, equipment used procedures...etc.)

    Is the waste management done by an external party? YES NO

    If YES by who and how?

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    11/23

    2. Human Resources

    2.1.Qualifications. Does the Human Resourcesdepartment or the Staff TrainingDepartment assess the training needs of the hospital staff or the departments?

    YES NO

    2.2.Method. If YES describe the method for assessing the training needs and with whatfrequency they are assessed? Commonly used methods are: Request of thestaff/departments, internal decision of the HR department, based on the trainings givenin previous years.

    Please explain the method used

    2.3.How did the responsible unit for trainings respond to the training needs identifiedin the assessment? Describe (e.g. Systematic preparation and implementation oftrainings according to needs, taking advantage of offers by third parties according toneeds...etc.(Collect a copy of trainings curriculum for observation period)

    2.4.Are training courses or further qualifications of staff registered in the staff /personal records?

    YES NO

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    12/23

    If YES how? (Electronic personal records or physical records, describe the process)

    2.5.Commonly do training courses or further qualifications of staff automaticallylead to better salary, improvement in position or other sort of remuneration?

    YES NO

    2.6.Are there mechanisms to monitor in how far trainings and qualifications contentsare implemented / applied / used in the daily work? Please explain.

    2.7.Performance. How is staff performance assessed?Explain the method for assessingthe staff performance, the frequency and who is responsible for initiating theassessments.

    Is the individual staff performance/evaluation system correlated to remunerationor other incentives?

    YES NO

    2.8.Please state how many persons were hired/fired/suspended during the last year inthe hospital.

    How many personswere...

    Hired

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    13/23

    Fired

    Suspended

    Please state the top 5 main dismissal reasons.

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    14/23

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    15/23

    100 %

    3.2.Hospitals annual budget Expenditures. Break down the actual hospital expendituresin the last fiscal year using the following categories (roughly estimation). If the planningfigures for the same categories at the begging of the same year are available note themtoo. )

    Budget line%

    of the hospitalsbudget SPENT on

    %of the hospitals

    budget PLANNED tobe spent on

    Staff(salaries)

    Drugs (medicines for prescriptionand daily operations)

    Energy (electricity bill)

    Maintenance (equipments andbuildings)

    Investment in equipments /infrastructure (new or replacement)

    Other regular expenditure whichrepresent a considerable amount ofthe budget.

    3.3.Billing. Please describe the current method of processing patients billing.

    By hand or electronic spread sheet (excel)

    Simple, stand alone electronic billing programme

    Billing system as integrated part of HMIS

    Other

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    16/23

    If Other please describe.

    3.4.Is every payment accompanied by the production of a receipt? (Directobservation).

    YES NO

    3.5.Does the hospital have a cost accounting system?

    YES NO

    3.6.Is the accounting system Accrual Cash based Other

    3.7.Financial reporting. Please state what kind of reports does the accounting departmentproduces and in what frequency.

    Type of financial reportsYES/NO

    Frequency

    Balance sheetOnce a year

    more frequent how often________

    Cash flowOnce a year

    more frequent how often________

    Income statementOnce a year

    more frequent how often________

    Other ________________Once a year

    more frequent how often________

    3.8.Are these reports electronically produced? In this case this doesnt refer to thereports being produced using excel spreadsheets but more to integrated accounting

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    17/23

    systems.

    YES NO

    3.9.Please describe shortcomings and perceived problems in the financial management

    and accounting process in the hospital? This also refers to budget related problems andto the procedures to manage/generate financial information.

    3.10. Financial accountability. Does the hospital have regular internal audits (organized/conductedby the health institution itself)?

    YES NO

    If YES, how regular are they performed? ___________

    When was the last one performed (date) ___________

    3.11. Does the hospital have regular external audits?Conducted by an external party?

    YES NO

    If YES, how regular are they performed? ___________

    When was the last one performed (date) ___________

    4. Quality

    4.1.Is there a quality management (Quality assurance) system established?

    YES NO

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    18/23

    If YES please explain. Which system is being used? In which units?

    4.2.Are key administrative, medical and support procedures defined by SOP?

    YES NO

    If YES please state some of those key procedures defined by SOPs.

    4.3.Commonly who develops these SOPs for the hospital?

    The hospital

    The Ministry of Health

    Other authorities

    Others

    If others please describe.

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    19/23

    4.4.Which services offered by the hospital are accredited and until when? Pleasewrite down the name of the services; in the column next to the name write down untilwhich date this accreditation is valid.

    Services accredited Until when

    4.5.Does the hospital have regular evaluations to assess the quality ofservices?

    YES NO

    IF YESwhich ones:

    Client satisfaction

    Quality assessment

    Post surgical infections

    Bed sore

    Net death rate

    Laboratory quality check

    Other

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    20/23

    5. Maintenance

    5.1.Please fill out the following information. The equipment list can be adapted to localstandards. The first group of equipments is considered basic and should be checked for

    All Hospitals. Provincial hospitals should be checked for the equipment listed in AllHospitals but also for the equipment under Provincial hospital and specializedhospital and so on.

    Equipment

    Does thehospitalhave?

    ( )

    Today is itfunctioning?

    YES/NO

    If it doesntwork, how long

    has beenbroken?

    Does the hospitalhave maintenancecontracts for hightech equipments?

    All hospitals

    X-rays

    Echography

    ECG

    Blood analyzerElectric centrifuge

    Spectrophotometer

    Air Conditioned /Heater

    24 hours electricity (genset)

    Provincial hospital andspecialized hospital

    CT Scan

    Mammography

    Echocardiography

    ElectromyographyEEGElectroencephalograpy

    Elisa

    Western blot

    Blood bank

    Special hospital

    Radiotherapy

    Extra corporal bloodcirculation systemHyper baric chamber

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    21/23

    6. Pharmacy

    6.1.Availability. Which are the main problems regarding the availability of drugs?

    1.1.1 Fall short on certain drugs

    The drugs are expired

    Unacceptable delay between request and delivery

    Cost of the drugs for certain categories of patients

    Patient has to purchase the drugs outside the hospital

    Other ____________________________

    6.2.Please write down the number of prescriptions served in the hospitals Pharmacyaccording to the payment method used by the patient for a given period. Pleaseuse the same period for all data ( e.g. prescriptions per month / per year).

    Type of patient # prescriptions served

    Self paying patients

    Patient with private insurance

    Patient with public insurance

    Other payment method

    Total

    7. IT/Information Systems

    7.1.General information from the IT Department

    Des the hospital have an IT department?

    YES

    NO

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    22/23

    Which % from the annual hospital budget is destined forthe IT department:

    Capacity (Quantity of staffs) for:

    Computer hardware

    & softwareNetworking

    Programmer

    Database query

    Are there regular maintenance contracts for ITequipments?

    YES

    NO

    7.2.In general can the hospital information system be described as...

    An integrated information system

    Parallel stand alone information modules

    Other _____________________________

    7.3.Does the information generated by the information system allow key personnel to make

    conclusions on the performance and quality of management and medical services?

    YES NO

    7.4.Does the current information system facilitate the production of required regularreports?

    YES NO

    7.5.Has some department or the whole hospital ever performed a time efficiency assessment?

    YES NO

    7.6.Please list the most important reports required by each department of thehospital.Name 1 or 2 reports that are required from each department

    Department Name of the report How often / permonth, or year

  • 8/7/2019 Rapid_Assessment_Hospital_Management_Tool

    23/23