Ranjan Gupta

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CONTENTS 1.Company Introduction 2.Main Products Manufacturing Printed Circuit Boards Multiplexer Digital Radio Relay Systems Optic Fiber Line Terminating Equipment (OLTE) Microwave Radio Other Telecom Equipments

Transcript of Ranjan Gupta

Page 1: Ranjan Gupta

CONTENTS1. Company Introduction2. Main Products Manufacturing Printed Circuit Boards Multiplexer Digital Radio Relay Systems Optic Fiber Line Terminating Equipment (OLTE) Microwave Radio Other Telecom Equipments

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Company Profile• Established in 1979, PEL is a leading SME (Small Medium

Enterprise) company in India engaged in the supply of high technology products and services with customers in Healthcare, Hi-tech, Energy, Telecom, Railways, Defense & Security and Critical Infrastructure.

Services PEL brings its unique experience in the domain areas of IT,

Telecom, Power, Data Acquisition and Security coupled with cross-functional knowledge of Electronic, Electrical, Mechanical, Civil and Marine Engineering to offer a wide range of Services including Turnkey Project Implementation, MRO and Calibration Lab to its customers.

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Manufacturing With specialization in high mix low volume, PEL

undertakes Built-to-Spec and Built-to-Print Assembly & Test of Electronic (PCBA) enclosures, Electrical (PDU/ PSU, Panels) cabinets, Wire Harnesses and Telescopic Masts. We also specialize in turnkey electro-mechanical integration of vehicular shelters and trailers.

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PCB Manufacture

Types of PCB's single-side, double-side and multi-layer

Which type to use ?(a) Circuit complexity(b) Available space(c) Cost

Typical PCB

insulated substrate

copper connections

protective covering

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Manufacturing glass reinforced epoxy resin copper-clad boards

Boards are produced in "clean-rooms"Manufacturing process: hot-pressing

• Place copper sheet on the lower plate• Place few layers of glass cloth impregnated with epoxy on top• [IF two-sided PCB's]: Place copper sheet on above• Press between steel plates in a steam-heated hydraulic press (~7,000,000 Pa) • Water cooling to 25º C• Trim to clean out extruded epoxy

• Punch/Drill holes for alignment• Make circuit on PCB (lithography)• Drill through holes (for component leads)

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Multi-layer PCBs

• Similar process as single layer, but takes several steps

Schematics and features onMulti-layer PCB’s

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PCB Assembly

- Insert leaded component into holes on PCB- Solder- Protective coating

Manual electronics assembly

Automated electronics assembly

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Automated PCB Assembly

Component inputs:

Leaded Component IC’s, components with no wire leads

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PCB Manufacture

Surface mount chip assembly:

- Silk-screening to apply solder paste on the board - Automated assembly of components (>30,000 components per hour) - IR or Wave soldering

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Automatic soldering

Step 1. Application of the solder resistCover PCB with solder resist except Lands

Land

Step 2. Flux application

Foam fluxing Spray fluxing Ultrasonic Spray fluxing

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A multiplexer or mux is a combinational circuits that selects several analog or digital input signals and forwards the selected input into a single output line. A multiplexer of 2n inputs has n selected lines, are used to select which input line to send to the output.

MULTIPLEXER

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Microwave radio relay is a technology for transmitting digital and analog signals, such as long-distance telephone calls, television programs, and computer data, between two locations on a line of sight radio path. In microwave radio relay, microwaves are transmitted between the two locations with directional antennas, forming a fixed radio connection between the two points. The requirement of a line of sight limits the distance between stations to 30 or 40 miles.

MICROWAVE RADIO RELAY

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OLTE stands for Optical Line Termination Equipment (fiber optics)

Converting the standard signals used by a FiOS service provider to the frequencyand framing used by the PON system.Coordinating the multiplexing between the conversion devices on the optical networkterminals (ONTs) located on the customers' premises.The OLT contains a central processing unit (CPU), passive optical network cards, agateway router (GWR) and voice gateway (VGW) uplink cards.  It can transmit a data signal to users at 1490 nanometers (nm). That signal can serve up to 128 ONTs at a range of up to 12.5 miles by using optical

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Other Equipment Manufacturer

TAXI METER

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DISPLAY BOARD

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JEWELLERY SCALES

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WEIGHING INDICATORS

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OTHER PRODUCTS