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Transcript of RAM1
L ATE SEASON BUSHY TAILS
R A M B L I N G A N G L E R OUTDOORS
Late Season Bushytails Double Jig Rig For Cold Crappie Deep Cranks For Winter Bass Mapping Big Bucks Squarebill Cranks Catch More Smallmouth Off Season Tournament Prep
A great day afield
So, deer season is over and you have settled in
for the winter. A great time for lazing around watch-
ing football and maybe working a little overtime to
keep the boss off your back when the turkeys are
gobbling and the crappie are moving into shallow
brush this spring. The coffee table is littered with
Outdoor Life, Field & Stream and outdoor catalogs.
Thoughts of the past season still fresh in your mind,
you are content, or are you.
Football season is winding down and your
team has already been eliminated, your boss is start-
ing to expect you to be at work everyday and your
wife is piling on the chores. It is time to get out of
the house and what better way to spend the day than
sneaking up on some bushytails on a cold sunny day.
Squirrel hunting can be a very relaxing
endeavor after sitting motionless in a tree waiting
for the elusive whitetail. Those long hours on stand
should give you an idea of where the squirrels are
hanging out or at least some good places where the
acorns are plentiful. Squirrels may be using that area
now even if they were not early in the year. This is
also a good time to reverse this scenario and use your
day a field to locate some great stand locations for
next deer season.
A comfortable fanny or backpack is essential
for squirrel hunting. You need enough room for your
calls if you use them. A thermos of hot coffee if you
drink it and a book if you read. A lunch is impor-
tant in cold weather if you plan to hunt all day. Late
season usually means very few hunters afield allow-
ing you to wander freely and explore your hunting
area while providing you and yours with some great
game for the dinner table. If you do wander deep into
the woods, far from the truck, that thermos of cof-
fee, lunch and a good book or magazine will come in
handy as the bushytails tend to go inactive sometime
during the day and unless you plan on trekking back
to the truck to wait for the evening feed then these
items will make your wait much more enjoyable.
Late season usually means the breeding
season is over and squirrels usually don’t travel far
from home as they feed on the stockpile of nuts they
buried in late fall. For this reason spot and stalk is
usually the best way to harvest these tasty critters.
Squirrels can be hard to see at this time because they
are digging in the leaves for previously buried nuts.
L ATE SEASON BUSHY TAILS
Squirell hunting is a great way to get youngsters into the sport of hunting.
last waning minutes waiting it out. Call and watch for
a shot then move on to the squirrels you can plainly
hear digging high on the ridge above, this gives you
more daylight to work with.
The 22 rifle is the most popular round for
squirrels. butI have recently switched to the .17 mach
II with mixed emotions. The Mach II is a neat gun
butif you have the choice or you have not decided yet
which gun to go with I personally would pick the 22
round which with practice and a good scope you can
make just as long a shots as the mach II. The Mach II
tends to deflect easily and at long yardages the wind
begins to effect the shot as well.
If cabin fever has you down and the chores are
piling up, get out and explore for a new area to hunt or
return to where you spotted all those squirrels during
deer season and enjoy your time in the woods. Squir-
rel hunting is a great way to introduce young people to
the world of hunting and can be a great way to spend
the day with your family.
Since the nuts are buried close together, and in
large quantities, movement is kept to a minimum
therefore adding to the difficulties in spotting
them. You may hear a squirrel rummaging in the
leaves, if they are dry, and even though you know
the squirrel is just ahead, you just cannot see it. A
good set of low power binoculars come in handy
for spotting squirrels that are digging. The leaves
they are moving in search of nuts tend to sur-
round them making it even more difficult to see
them and the binoculars can help spot the moving
leaves.
This time of year squirrels are very skittish,
as breeding subsides and hunting pressure con-
tinues, sneaking up on a squirrel takes patience.
Late season tactics often times does not include
calling. The squirrels are just too close to their
den and tend to bolt right to their hole at the first
sight or sound of danger. There are times, during
late season that a call may help when used spar-
ingly. If you can hear a squirrel digging for nuts
but just can’t see it you can hit the distress call very
lightly. At this close range it does not take much.
The desired effect would be a quick jump onto
the side of the tree as it glances back at where the
sound originated. Be ready and shoulder that rifle
or shotgun quick or it will be gone. A good time
to use this method of calling is when you know
the squirrels are out and about and the sun is fast
sinking. It is better to take a chance on getting
the squirrel to present a shot than to spend the
Double Jig R ig For C old Crappie
The double jig rig
When the crappie are suspended sometimes it
can be tough to keep your presentation within the
strike zone. The double jig rig works great in doing
this and can help you catch more suspended crappie.
Crappie will suspend in the water column at certain
times of the season. This technique works great when
other anglers have given up after the spawn and you
can have the lake to yourself searching for suspended
crappie that have moved out to deeper water in the
summer and again in the winter.
Thefirststepistolocatesuspendedcrappie
whichshouldnotbefarfromsuspendedbaitfish.Lo-
catingthebaitfishcanbeenoughtobeginyoursearch
with the double jig rig. To locate suspended crappie
youmusthaveaqualityfishfinder.Iwouldsuggest
usingacoloredfishfinderwithaGPSsystemtohelp
marktheschoolsofcrappieaswellasthebaitfishso
you know where to look for them again if you have
toleaveinsearchofmoreschoolsormoreactivefish.
This allows you to return to that spot later to see if
they will bite. Some schools of crappie are more ac-
tive during different times of the day and its great to
be able to return right to where you found the school
earlier.
The double jig rig utilizes two jigs and allows
you to present, to the suspended crappie, two differ-
ent colors whether you use the cast and fall or vertical
presentation. My favorite tube for this rig is the
GaryYamamotoTinyIka.Itisimportantthat
you keep the jigs close in weight so the jigs fall
together.Youdon’twantonejigtofallfaster
than the other as this could cause some tangles.
UsingaPalomarknottieonyourfirst
jighead leaving a two foot tag end. At the end
of this tag end tie your second jighead using
the same knot. Dress each jighead with a dif-
ferent color or type of skirt like a tube or curly
tail grub. The obvious notion is to see what
the suspended crappie want for that day or that
bodyofwater.Ihavenoticedovertheyears
that certain colors work better on certain lakes
andIwillstickwiththoseshadesandcolor
combinationswhenIamfishingthatparticular
bodyofwater.Istillusetwodifferentjigsbut
6 RAMBLING ANGLER | WINTER 2011
Double Jig R ig For C old Crappie
the lake. Once the location of these scattered pods of
baitfisharelocatedyoucancastintotheopenwa-
ter allowing the double jig rig to fall on a tight line
occasionally giving the jigs a couple twitches as it
falls.Youcanseethemaxdepthofcrappieonyour
fishfinder.Itisimportanttokeepyourpresentation
abovethemaxdepthtoincreaseyourbites.Aftera
few crappie take your jig you will learn the depth and
color of jig that works. Sometimes the two differ-
ent colors perform the same but most times there is a
color that gets more bites. This is when you put that
color on the second jig and continue your day until
the limit is in the livewell or you are tired of catching
crappie.IcansayIneverhavegottiredofcatching
anyfishespeciallycrappieonthedoublejigrig.Great
fun.
mightnotuseawhitejigifIneverhadanyluck
withthatcoloronthatlake.Iwillputonawhite
skirtifIcan’tgetthemtobitebutmoretimes
than not the colors you have learned catch crap-
pie on that body of water will work the best. A
journalisagreattoolforfiguringouttheselittle
nuanceswhereyoufish.
Oncesuspendedcrappieorbaitfisharelo-
catedonyourfishfinder,notethedepth.Youcan
vertical jig the double jig rig or cast it out and al-
low it to fall through the suspended crappie. Let
the crappie tell you what they want. The vertical
presentation works great when the crappie are
suspended in or around cover. This presentation
willhelplimithang-upsandwithagoodfish
finderyoucanevenseeyourdoublejigrigon
the screen and lower it into the suspended crap-
pie but keep it out of the cover. This is a great
presentation.
When the crappie are moving around and
not relating to cover that is when the cast and
fall presentation works the best. Usually when
suspended crappie are moving around they are
chasingbaitfishandwillmoveupanddown
within the water column to get to them. This is
when you want to locate the scattered schools
ofbaitfishwhichisusuallyacertainlocationon
GARY YAMAMOTO BAITS PRODUCE GREAT CRAPPIE JIGS ALONG WITH
THEIR AWESOME BASS BAITS
WINTER 2011 | RAMBLING ANGLER 7
A great day afield
Bassslowdowninthewinter,that’sno
secret. They will move to deeper water and can
be a challenge to catch but bass must eat during
the winter and will move to shallow water during
winter seeking warming rays of sunlight and dy-
ing shad. Shad will begin to struggle as the water
temps fall and bass know that during this time
shad become an easy meal. This is a great time
for throwing a suspending jerkbait over main lake
points where bass like to suspend within the water
column but throwing deep running crankbaits like
the Strike King Pro Model or the Rapala DT series
in shallow water is a great wintertime presentation
for catching more bass when the water is cold. The
great thing about this presentation is it triggers re-
actionstrikesfrombassthataren’tseekingameal.
Using a deep running crankbait in shallow
water may seem a little backwards but it is a great
way to catch cold water bass in the winter and ear-
lyspring.Youwantthecrankbaittohitthebottom
as quick as possible on the retrieve and a crankbait
that runs ten feet will hit the bottom soon after the
firstturnsofthereelhandleinfourfeetofwater.
Pulling the crankbait down with a long sweeping
motion works great too, and allows for a pause as
you reel in the slack line. These pauses are impor-
tant but not as important as maintaining bottom
contact with your crankbait.
Itisimportanttogetyourcrankbaitdownquick,
digging into and hitting the structure and cover on the
bottom. Long slow pulls provide a built-in pause to
the retrieve the slack line but it also helps you feel the
bottom. When the crankbait sticks to a rock or stump
stop the pull or retrieve. These pauses allow your bait to
floatupandabovetheobjectsoyoucancontinueyour
retrieve.Itisthecontact,withtheobjectsbelow,that
cause the bass to react and strike at the crankbait and
many times the bass will be hooked on the outside of its
mouth. This is how you know you are causing the bass
to react to your presentation and they are probably not
feeding. This will also let you know that you have the
right combination to catch a few cold water bass.
The important point of this presentation is main-
taining bottom contact. The whole point of this technique
is to get a reaction strike from bass that are not necessar-
ily feeding and the more you can get your crankbait to
DEEP RUNNING CR ANKBAIT S
FOR SHALLOW WINTER BASS
hit something the more chances you have to get a
strike from inactive bass. Sometime a fast retrieve
works best especially when it glances off rocks and
stumps as you retrieve.
The reason for a deep running crankbait in
such shallow water is its ability to maintain contact
with the bottom, and the angle that it hits the bot-
tom keeps the hooks away from the cover which
means fewer hang-ups. The steep angle of a deep
running crankbait causes it to hit the bottom with
force and it is this powerful contact that creates
powerful reactions from sluggish bass. The quick
diving angle will also help when the shoreline drops
quickly into deeper water. When you pull and
pause, the crankbait tends to follow the contour of
the bottom and maintain bottom contact further out
from the bank therefore obtaining the desired effect
of this presentation.
The bass will always tell you what they
want as far as color and size but it is the bottom
contactanderraticdeflectioninthecrankbaitthat
stimulates a bass into reacting, size and color are
actually secondary. A seven foot medium power fast
action rod works great for this presentation. A me-
diumtofastretrivereelwillworkfine.Youmight
be burning the crankbait during this time but the
ability to take up line fast comes in handy when
the bass makes a sudden run towards the boat with
one treble in its lip. Some anglers like the sensa-
tivityoffluorocarbonbutthewaythesebassbite,
incoldwater,Iprefermonfiliament.Thestretch
helps you get those barely hooked wintertime
bass in the boat. Winter water tends to clear up
on most lakes so light line may be in order and is
really determined again by the size of the bass in
your body of water. Eight pound test might handle
anybassinyourlakebutinsomeTexasorFlorida
lakes eight pound test would be unheard of with
any presentation. Eight pound test is probably the
lightest you should go no matter what body of wa-
teryoufishjustbyvirtueofthepresentationitself
being hard on your line as it contacts the bottom
cover and structure.
Youcanalmostalwayscreateareaction
bite even when the bass have lock-jaw. Fishing
shallow when the water is cold may go against the
normbutthebassarethere.Givethistechnique
a try and you might have the shallows to yourself
and no matter what mood the bass are in, you can
catch a few with this method.
Most deer hunters know
how important big rubs are
to locating good bucks in
a particular area. Hunt-
ing terrain features linking
rubs to bedding and feed-
ing areas can be a great
waytoharvestyournextmaturewhitetail.Terrain
featuresareeasyenoughtofind.Featuressuchas
funnels, saddles, points and hubs can be located
using a topographical map before you ever scout an
area. Scouting these areas for big rubs will let you
know there is a good buck in the area and give you
theconfidenceneededtostayonstandlonger.When
you know where a buck is traveling and are able to
utilize the terrain features linking these areas you are
putting the buck into a corner and with good entry
andexittoandfromyourstandaswellasproper
wind direction and serious scent control the buck
should eventually come by, hopefully within bow
range.
TheareaIhunthasagoodmixtureofhardwoods,
swamps and cutovers with lots of ridges and crop-
lands.OverthepastseveralseasonsIhavelocated
great terrain features that tend to funnel deer through
theareaprovidingforsomegreathunting.Inthe
pastcoupleseasonsIhaveaddedbigrubstothe
equation and the outcome has
been very rewarding.
Youshouldbeginyourscout-
ing early in an attempt to locate
thefirstrubsoftheseason.Ma-
ture bucks almost always make
these rubs. When you locate
thosefirstgoodrubsoftheseasonmarkthespotorhang
a stand because you are in the living room of a mature
buck. These rubs are not easy to locate, as they are few
and far between not to mention the foliage is still thick
and visibility is limited in the woods this time of year.
Takeyourtimeandyoucanfindtheseimportantsign
post.
The trick, after locating these rubs, is to align them
within areas of the terrain features already noted. The
rubsdon’tnecessarilyhavetobeinthemiddleoftheter-
rainfeatureyouarehuntingjustnearby.Infact,Iprefer
the rubs to be away from the terrain feature that links the
areawheretherubsarelocatedwiththebuck’slikely
bedding area.
Rubs,Ihavefound,canbeadoubleedgeswordfor
thedeerhunter.Yourinitialreactiontoashreddedsix-
inch cedar is to get up a tree and hunt within sight of that
rub. Sometimes this works but most times you should
try to locate the area that the buck is likely spending his
day.Iftherubisinthewideopennexttoafieldorin
a stand of mature hardwoods, where you can see a
mile, then that buck is likely visiting those rubs at
night and a sighting during good shooting light is
notlikely.InthepastIwashuntingareasthatwas
coveredupwithbucksignbutIwasnotseeingma-
turebucks.Icontinuedhuntingtheseareasbecause
IwasseeingdeerbutdecidedIhadtotrysomething
different.
Finally the decision was made to just tough it
outandhuntwhereIthoughtthebiggerbuckswere
hiding.Ilocatedthemostremoteareasofthepub-
liclandthatIhuntandbeganhuntingterrainfea-
tures that had some low browse and acorns but no
deersignatalloratleastnotanythatIcoulddetect.
IronicallytheveryfirsttimeItriedthisIhadade-
centsixpointmeanderbymytreewellbeforedark
which was very unusual at my old stands even for
a small buck. Needless to say after many hours on
stand,finetuningthistechniquetoincludeterrain
features, my buck sightings have more than doubled
andjustasIsuspectedIseeveryfewdoesnow
andeventhoughIlikeseeingdeeractivityIwould
much rather see the horns.
A lake surrounds my hunting area on three sides.
Iliketofindtwoorthreecovesfairlyclosetogether.
These coves form peninsulas where deer bed and
feed depending on what is located on these peninsu-
las.IdeallyIpreferatleastonepeninsulathatcon-
tains some thickets for potential beds and remember
it need only be big enough for one deer if you are
hunting big bucks. A lone brush pile left by a storm
can be enough of a bed for these loners.
Ihadlocatedsomebigrubsallthewayoutoneof
the peninsulas where there was no food at all and it
wasfairlyopensoIfiguredthebuckmusthavebeen
making his rounds there under the cover of dark-
ness. Now comes the decision on where to set up for
the ambush. The peninsula with the cover is where
Ifeltthebuckwasspendinghisdayssoyoudon’t
want to get too close to that area but close enough to
get a shot during the day as the buck leaves his bed
to patrol his area which may or may not include the
third peninsula, between these two, which consisted
of very open hardwoods and lots of acorns so it very
Angling-Technologies is not just for fishing. I use Angling-Technologies interactive technologies for all my out-door mapping. The ability to mark spots then download them into you own GPS is invaluable to the trophy buck hunter
that relies on terrain features to ambush giant bucks wherever they hunt. www.angling-technologies.com also allows you to download points you found in the woods to the interactive maps online to connect rub lines to and from bedding areas or food sources. With this technology you can plan your best routes in and out as well as the distance you must travel to and from your stand. Anglin-Technologies is a great tool for all out-door trip planning. Check it out at www.angling-technologies.com.
well could be where he feeds but again probably
at night so you want to be setting at the entrance
tothispeninsula.SoIsetmystandbetweenthe
bed and the rubs and at the end of the peninsula
with the acorns with the lake in sight of my stand.
Now if the buck decides to leave his bed and
checkouthisterritoryIhaveitcoveredbecause
the rubs tell me that he prefers that area and gives
meadirectionIcanhaveconfidencethebuckis
traveling.IfIamwrongIhaveenoughvisual
coverage of the area to determine if the buck is
comingfromanotherdirection.Itreallyhelps
when you have a rub line connecting all the pen-
insulas,whichiswhatIhadinthislocation.
Ittookseveraldaysatthisstandbeforehefirst
deer was seen. He emerged from out of nowhere
at10:45amonahotwindymorning.Inearlyde-
parted my perch several times that morning but the
rubsgavemetheconfidencethatagoodbuckwas
intheareasoIstayed.ItwasmidNovemberand
the does were hot and this buck looked as though he
had been out a little late, cruising chicks.
Theshotwastrueat32yardsandIsawthenice
eight pointer go down. The buck came down the
narrowpointIhadchosenforthisstand.Thepoint
proved perfect as drainages skirted both sides and
was chocked full of brush and briers, a great place
to hide but miserable for travel. Deer will use the
easiest route when not pressured and that is where
locating good terrain features becomes key. The
buck was on the move and had no time to waste
crawling through the thick stuff. He came right
downthecenterofthepointgruntingandIstopped
him with a light grunt of my own and sealed the deal.
Coincidentally the buck had just made the turn that
would have taken him to the open peninsula to visit
his rubs and scrapes. These thick drainages provide
great bedding areas for does. The buck was probably
checking them out for does and the quickest way was
down this point. He could check both sides by smell
and sound as he was signaling to any deer in those
thickets that he was coming through. Deer know how
to use the terrain to cover more ground to locate hot
does and the sooner the hunter realizes this the better.
So get out there and do some early scouting.
Look for early rubs and make a note. Look at the big
picture and try to imagine where deer are traveling
and put together a plan. Locate the terrain features
thattendtofunneldeermovementintoaconfined
area. Later in the season cautiously scout these loca-
tions and some new ones for active and aggressive
rubs.Putitalltogetherandyoujustmightfindthat
this tactic really works. Be patient as deer sighting
may go down but buck sightings should increase.
This approach to hunting may not be for every-
one.Ittookmeseveralseasonstostayawayfromall
the sign and focus more on where bucks like to hang
during the day, which is not with the does that tend to
makethemorevisiblesignweseearoundfieldsand
logging roads. Some hunters, even if you proved this
method to them, would still prefer to hunt where they
canseealotofterritoryandalotofdeer.Idounder-
stand and to each his own but if you want to get
serious about bagging a good buck, especially
with a bow, then try this approach. Be patient as
this method takes some time to learn and to be-
gin to see the whole picture in your neck of the
woods but its well worth the time and hopefully
this information will help you put together a plan
that puts a nice buck down.
Locate the big rubs and then use terrain features to find the most likely travel route
of your next bruiser.