Rajiv Gandhi University of Health...

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1064 J~ Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences ~ M.B.B.S. PHASE III (Part-I) Degree Examination - January 2008 C!/ Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100] COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER II (Revised Scheme) QP Code: 1064 Your answers should be specific to the questions asked. Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary. LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks 1. What is "At risk approach"? List the high risk pregnancies in antenatal care and describe how you would prevent them 2. Describe in detail importance and objectives of school health services in India. Mention various aspects of school health services which are to be provided SHORT ESSAY 3. Factors responsible for population explosion in India 4. Medical termination of pregnancy act 1971 5. Conventional contraceptives 6. Complications of measles 7. Public health importance of chandlers index 8. List the Ricketisial diseases 9. Health problems in old age 10. Growth monitoring in children 11. Man made disasters 12. Importance of net reproduction rate 10 X 5 = 50 Marks SHORT ANSWERS 13. List the diseases transmitted by Rats 14. List the demographic processes 15. Causes of infant mortality in India 16. List the activities of WHO 17. List the Reemerging infectious diseases 18. List the vaccines against rabies as post exposure prophylaxis 19. Define disaster 20. Voluntary counseling and testing centre 21. Presumptive versus radical treatment in malaria 22. Slow viral diseases 10 X 3 = 30 Marks *****

Transcript of Rajiv Gandhi University of Health...

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1064

J~ Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences ~M.B.B.S. PHASE III (Part-I) Degree Examination - January 2008 C!/

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER II (Revised Scheme)

QP Code: 1064Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks1. What is "At risk approach"? List the high risk pregnancies in antenatal care and describe how you

would prevent them2. Describe in detail importance and objectives of school health services in India. Mention various

aspects of school health services which are to be provided

SHORT ESSAY3. Factors responsible for population explosion in India4. Medical termination of pregnancy act 19715. Conventional contraceptives6. Complications of measles7. Public health importance of chandlers index8. List the Ricketisial diseases9. Health problems in old age10. Growth monitoring in children11. Man made disasters12. Importance of net reproduction rate

10 X 5 = 50 Marks

SHORTANSWERS13. List the diseases transmitted by Rats14. List the demographic processes15. Causes of infant mortality in India16. List the activities of WHO17. List the Reemerging infectious diseases18. List the vaccines against rabies as post exposure prophylaxis19. Define disaster20. Voluntary counseling and testing centre21. Presumptive versus radical treatment in malaria22. Slow viral diseases

10 X 3 = 30 Marks

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Time: 3 Hrs.

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, KarnatakaM.B.B.S. PHASE III (Part-I) Degree Examination - January 2008

[Max. Marks: 100]COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER I (Revised Scheme)

QP Code: 1063

1063

®

Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks1. Classify Occupational Diseases. Describe the various measures for the prevention of occupational

diseases2. How do you assess the Nutritional Status of a Community?

SHORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = SO Marks.3. What is meant by active immunity?4. What are the differences between Cohort and Case control studies?5. What are the various methods of solid waste disposal?6. Enlist the Dietary Goals7. What are the minimum standards required for slaughter houses?8. What are the various methods used for purification of water on a small scale?

----- 9. What is the difference between standard deviation and standard error?10. What are the various anti rodent measures?11. What is meant by preplacement examination?12. What are the cultural factors in health and disease?

SHORTANSWERS13. What are the various food standards?14. List the dimensions of health15. What is meant by spectrum of health?16. What is web of causation of disease?17. What are the different types of Epidemics?18. What is relative risk?19. Write about Mid-day meal programme20. When is water safe and wholesome for human consumption?21. Comfort zones22. Pie chart

10 X 3 = 30 Marks

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1010Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Karnataka

®M.B.B.S. PHASE III (Part-I) Degree Examination - January 2008Time: 3 Hours [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE (Old Scheme)

QP Code: 1010Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LQNG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks1. Enumerate the various national health programmes in India. Write in detail about anyone of them2. Define perinatal mortality rate. What are the causes and preventive measures of perinatal

mortality

SHORT ESSAY3. Anti-Typhoid vaccine4. SARS5. Danger signals of cancer6. Chandler's index7. Assessment of obesity8. Factories Act9. Mass media

10. Primary health care

11. Sub - centre

12. I L 0

10 X 5 = 50 Marks

SHORT ANSWERS13. Primordial prevention

14. Uses of growth chart

15. Health problems of the aged

16. Characteristics of sanitary well

17. Cold chain system

18. PER T19. Types of families

20. Social factors in sexually transmitted diseases

21. Pneumoconiosis

22. Material mortality rate

10 X 3 = 30 Marks

* * * * *

.<.

"

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com med2.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences faM.B.B.S. PHASE III (Part-I) Degree Examination - July 2008 ~

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPERII (Revised Scheme)

QP Code: 1064Your answers s~ould be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat t:a.beled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY

1. Define Coupleplanning

2. Describe the set up and functions of a PHC

2 X 10 = 20 Marksprotection rate ~H'? discuss the various contraceptive methods used for family

SHORT ESSAY

3. Radical treatment for malaria

4. Epidemiology of stroke

5. Prevention of blindness

6. Rural health scheme

7. International red cross

8. Discuss the revised national tuberculosis control programme

9. HIV sentinel Surveillance

10. Discuss about health problem of aged

11. Prophylaxis for Rabies

12. Operational research

10 X 5 = 50 Marks

SHORT ANSWERS

13. List the strategies of Polio eradication

A. What is Net reproduction rate?

~5. Write briefly on the use of Growth chart

16. What are the non-modifiable risk factors for hypertension?

17. Primary prevention of Rheumatic disease

18. Oral Rehydration therapy

19. What is the importance of perinatal mortality rate?

20. How screening for Breast cancer is done?

21. Write briefly on FAO

22. What do you mean by Critical path method?

10 X 3 = 30 Marks

.- .....

.;..-.

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Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

··QP Code: 1063

Rajiv Gandhi University of HeaM.B.B.S. PHASE III (Part-I) Degree Examinatfo

Time: 3 Hrs.

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER I (Revised schem

LONG ESSAY

1. What are the guidelines for drinkJ-ngwater quality-criteria and standardS?,

2. What are the contents and principles of health education?

SHORT ESSAY10 X 5 = 50 Marks

'" 3. What are the measures of Dispersion?

4. Write briefly about Census

5. What are the causes of mental ill health?

6. What are the medical benefits under E.S.I Act?

7. Write about Occupational cancer

8. What are various mosquito control measures?

9. What is an Oxidation pond?

10. Enumerate the community nutrition programmes

11. How do you assess the dietary intake?

12. What are the uses of Epidemiology?

SHORT ANSWERS

3. Explain Physical Quality of Life Index (PQLI)

14. List the morbidity indicators

10 X 3 = 30 Marks

15. Distinguish between elimination and eradication

16. What is International death certificate?

17. Write about common source epidemic

18. What are the different types of blinding?

19. Write briefly about Cold chain system

20. What is social pathology?

21. Write about medico-social worker

22. What are biological effects of Radiation?

••

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com med.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences r.:\M.B.B.S. PHASEIII (Part-I) Degree Examination - July 2008 \!.:y

Time: 3 Hours [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE (Old Scheme)

QP Code: 1010Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. What are the diseases covered under National Vector Borne Disease Control Programme? Describethe programme strategy for one bf them

2. What is the difference between Family Planning and Family Welfare? Describe the components of .RCHprogramme

'-".HORT ESSAY

3. Mosquito control measures

4. PrinCiplesof Primary Health Care

5: Uses of epidemiology

6. Sample Registration System

7. Family life cycle

8. Causesof infant mortality in India

9. SAFEstrategy

10. Prudent diet

11. Tricking filter

. 12. WHO strategy for elimination of measles

10 X 5 = 50 Marks

,HORT ANSWERS

13. WHO definition of Blindness

Health Services Research

PERT'

High risk screening

ASHA

18. Secondary attack rate

19. Primordial prevention

20. Active surveillance

21. Quarantine

22. Pasteurization of milk

.*****

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/' J.

r 14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

21.

22.

Com Med 2 doc.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences .~M.B.B.S. PHASE III (Part-I) Degree Examination - January 2009 ®

Time 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER II (Revised Scheme)

QP Code: 1064Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Describe the Epidemiology, prevention and control of Tetanus

2. Define primary health care. What are its components? Describe how primary health care isprovided to rural areas in India

·..•ORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

J. Write about oral polio vaccine

L What are the steps involved in the investigation of food poisoning?

5. How can we prevent Road Accidents?

6. Write about various child health problems

7. What are the causes of Perinatal Mortality?

8. What are the growth charts used in India?

9. What are the natural family planning methods?

10. Write about life expectancy

11. Write about modified plan of operation under NMEP

12. How can we prevent blindness?

SHORT ANSWERS

What is meant by Appropriate Technology?

Distinguish between Data and Information

Write about Supplementary Nutrition

What is meant by Menstrual Regulation?

What is Dependency Ratio?

What is Cancer Registration?

Write about Post-Exposure prophylaxis for HIV

What are Candidate Vaccines for Leprosy?

What are Flea Indices?

What are the indications for anti-rabies treatment?

10 X 3 = 30 Marks

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Com Med 1.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences @M.B.B.S. PHASEIII (Part-I) Degree Examination - January 2009 16

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100J

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER I (Revised Scheme)

QP Code: 1063Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Enumerate the indicators of health. Describe all the mortality indicators with suitable examples.What are the methods of standardization the mortality rate?

2. Describe screening for diseases in terms of definition, types, uses, criteria for selection for diseaseand selection for screening test

,-iORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

Write a short note on biological transmission of diseases through vectors

4. What is primordial prevention? Explain with suitable examples

5. Validity of a screening test

6. Write a short note on pneumoconiosis

7. What are the uses of Growth chart?

8. Geographic distribution of diseases and its relevance in epidemiology

9. Enumerate the determinants of health

10. Describe the lifestyles affecting our health

11. Define the termsa) Food adulteration b) Food fortification

12. Write a short note on Iodine deficiency disorders

, ,HORT ANSWERS

/'""'\ 13.

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

21.

22.

10 X 3 = 30 Marks

Incubation period

Faecal borne diseases

Sources of health information

Types of carriers

How do you determine the chlorine in drinking water?

Enumerate occupational cancers

Advantages of cohort studies

Diseases transmitted through house flies

Milk borne diseases

Methods of disinfection of sputum

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Commu Med.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. PHASE III (Part-I) Degree Examination - January 2009 @

Time: 3 Hours [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE (Old Scheme)

QP Code: 1010Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY

1. Discuss the role of cultural factors influencing health and disease

2. Describe the epidemiology and control of pulmonary tuberculosis

2 X 10 = 20 Marks

10 X 5 = 50 MarksORT ESSAY

.L Prevention and control of hepatitis A

--.,.. Investigation of food poisoning in a boy's hostel

5. Pulse polio immunisation

6. Anti-Rabies immuno prophylosis

7. Demographic cycle

8. Spacing methods in family planning

9. Indicators of M C H care

10. Principles of primary health care

11. Midday school meal

12. Functions of primary health centre

3.'"-'

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

21.

22.

HORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

Differentiate between disease elimination and eradication of diseases

Primordial prevention

Nutritional anemia

Influence of fluoride content of water on health

Effects of radiation on health

Influence of housing on health

Filarial indices

Sensitivity of screening test

Medical benefit under E S I Act

Oral rehydration therapy

* * * * *

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com med2.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. (PART - I), III Professional Examination - June/July 2009

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER II (Revised Scheme II)

QP Code: 1089Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Describe the Natural history of Tetanus and outline the strategies adopted for its prevention

2. What are the Health problems of the aged and how will you control them?

SHORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

J. List out the basic steps involved in Evaluation

4. Functions of multi purpose health assistant (female)

o , World Health Organisation

6. Advantages and contraindications for Intra-uterine device

7. National Cancer Control programme

8. Maternal Mortality Rate

9. Health Hazards of health care waste

10. List out the principles of Health education

11. Intensified pulse Polio programme

12. Mass chemotherapy in filariasis control

SHORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

3. Accredited social health activist

14. What are the risk factors for Coronary Heart Diseases?

15. Brief out the indigenous systems of medicine in India

16. Rockefeller foundation

17. Input-output analysis

18. Shrivastav committee, 1975

19. Vaccine for meningococcal meningitis

20. Diarrhoeal disease control programme

21. Baby friendly hospitals

22. Street children

* * * * *

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com med2.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. PHASE III (Part-I) Degree Examination - June/July 2009

Time 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER II (Revised Scheme)

QP Code: 1064Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Describe the problem of tuberculosis in India. Describe the natural history of disease and controlmeasures for tuberculosis

2. Define management. Describe the management methods and techniques

HORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3. Prevention of genetic disorders

Demographic cycle

5. Duties of medical officer in primary health centre

6. Family cycle

7. Juvenile Delinquency

8. Barrier methods of family planning

9. Causes of maternal mortality

10. National leprosy eradication programme

11. Screening for cancers

12. Risk factors in coronary heart disease

SHORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

L Vaccination against yellow fever

14. List the parameters used for measurement of malaria

15. Extrinsic incubation period

16. Dengue shock syndrome

17. Australian antigen

18. List the vaccine preventable diseases

19. Vectors of Japanese Encephalitis

20. CARE

21. Mention the steps in planning cycle

22. Demographic gap

* * * * *

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com med I.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. (PART - I), III Professional Examination - June/July 2009

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER I (Revised Scheme II)

QP Code: 1088Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. What is chain of infection? What are the various modes of disease transmission?

2. What are the various methods used in health communication?

SHORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3. Describe the concept of disability with an example

4. Classification of carriers

5. Occupational hazards of agricultural workers

6. Warning signals of poor mental health

7. Comparison of growth monitoring and nutritional surveillance

s-:-- J=oncept of "lead time"

9. Propagated epidemic

10. Spectrum of Iodine deficiency disorders

11. Anthropometry

12. Pasteurization of milk

SHORT ANSWERS

13. Amplifier hosts in Zoonoses

14. Risk factors for Road traffic accidents

15. Definitions of control, Elimination and Eradication

16. Record linkage

17. Spurious association

18. Contingency table

19. Effects of atmospheric pressure on health

20. Assessment of dietary intake

21. Exotic diseases with examples

22. Histogram

10 X 3 = 30 Marks

* * * * *

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com med I .doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. PHASE III (Part-I) Degree Examination - June/July 2009 @

Time 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER I (Revised Scheme)

QP Code: 1063Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Define Refuse and discuss the methods of solid waste disposal

2. Define health education and describe the various approaches and applications of health education

HORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3. What are the determinants of health?

Validity of screening test

5. Community diaqnosrs

6. Discuss various methods of nutritional assessment of a community

7. Discuss the role of nutritional factors in the causation of cancer

8. fvlilk borne diseases

9. How can one prevent the hazards of agricultural occupation in India?

10. Notification of diseases

11. What measures can be taken to protect the workers health?

12. What are the various concepts related to causation of disease?

SHORT ANSWERS

3. What is Physical Quality of Life Index (PQLI)?

14. Differentiate between endemic and epidemic

15. What is break point chlorination?

16. Causes and prevention of Occupational dermatitis

17. Cultural factors in health and disease

18. What is comprehensive mental health programme?

19. Write short notes on common sampling techniques

20. What is Bias in Epidemiological Studies?

21. Write briefly on itch mite

22. What is the contribution to medical sciences by:a) Edward Jennerb) Ronald Rossc) Louis Pasteur

10 X 3 = 30 Marks

* * * * *

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com med.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. PHASE III (Part-I) Degree Examination - June/July 2009 @

Time: 3 Hours [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE (Old Scheme)

QP Code: 1010Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Enumerate important epidemiological indices to measure the problems of tuberculosis. Describe inbrief diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis and different regimens recommended in RNTCP

2. What is malnutrition? Write in brief method to assess the nutritional status of children bellow 5years in the community

SHORT ESSAY

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

ll.

12.

10 X 5 = 50 Marks

J. Salient features of national population policy

Job responsibilities of health workers male

Biological transmission of arthropod borne disease

Social & cultural factors affecting health & diseases

Voluntary health agencies in India

Health promotion in factories Act' 1948

Social security

Chlorination of water

Health problems due to industrialization

Oxidation pond

SHORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

13. Juvenile delinquency

14. Method of measurements of obesity

15. Principles of health education

16. Social marketing in family planning

17. Beneficiaries in ICDS

18. Demographic gap

19. Heat exhaustion

20. Aedes mosquitoes & disease

2l. Cancer screening among the women

22. Cluster sampling

* * * * *

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com med2.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. (PART - I), III Professional Examination - December 2009 @

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER II (Revised Scheme II)

QP Code: 1089Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Describe the epidemiology of Tuberculosis and current strategy in the prevention and control ofTu bercu losis

2. What are various methods of treatment and disposal technologies for health-care waste?

HaRT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3. Primary prevention of Amoebiasis

List out the indicators of MCH care

5. What are the aims and objectives of Under-Fives' clinic?

6. Prevention and control of hepatitis - B

7. Differential diagnosis of Cholera and food poisoning

8. What are major epidemiological types of malaria In india?

9. Anthropometric measurements in children

10. List out the sources of Health Information

11. Stages of Demographic Cycle

12. Causes of Blindness in India

SHORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

3. Dynamics of Typhoid fever transmission

14. What are the deformities occurring in the leprosy?

15. Disaster mitigation in health sector

16. Window period

17. Early Neo-natal care

18. Voluntary health organizations

19. Modes of Transmission of Rabies

20. Life expectancy

21. Spacing methods of contraception

22. Growth chart

* * * * *

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com med2.do

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. PHASE III (Part-I) Degree Examination - December 2009

Time 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER II (Revised Scheme)

QP Code: 1064Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY

1. Describe the reasons for Resurgence of malaria in India

2. Describe Epidemiological factors & control measures for road accidents

2 X 10 = 20 Marks

SHORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3. Mention in short the factors influencing fertility

4. Write in short about methods of administration and effects of oral contraceptives

o , Mention in brief about factors affecting infant mortality in India

6. Enumerate functions of health assistant male

7. What do you understand by the term Illegitimate child?

8. Enumerate the health problems of school children

9. Enumerate the psychological problems in elderly

10. Write in brief about role of Gram Sevak in Panchayati Raj

11. Define objective, target & goal

12. Add a note on the United Nations Development programme

SHORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

13. Bacillus Cereus food poisoning

.1.4. What is the composition of oral rehydration solution

15. What do you understand by the term treatment completed in tuberculosis?

16. What is Aedes Aegypti index?

17. What are the basic techniques for early detection of breast cancer?

18. What is menstrual induction?

19. What is critical path method?

20. What is triage in disaster management?

21. What are the case finding methods in leprosy?

22. Enumerate the complications of sexually transmitted diseases

* * * * *

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com med 1.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. (Part-I), III Professional Examination - December 2009 ~

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER I (Revised Scheme II)

QP Code: 1088Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Describe the levels of prevention of disease. Apply each level of prevention to the prevention ofcoronary heart disease in a population

2. What is social security? Describe the benefits under E.S.I scheme

SHORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

1. What is Human Development Index (HDI)?

4. How is Randomized controlled trial done?

5. Briefly discuss the various approaches to health education

6. How is Pasteurization of milk carried out? What are the tests done for checking the efficiency ofPasteu rizatlon?

7. What are the medical measures for prevention of occupational diseases?

8. What are the methods for determining the bacteriological quality of water?

9. Write short notes on residual insecticides

10. How will you measure morbidity?

11. Food fortification

12. What is lathyrism? How to prevent and control it?

SHORT ANSWERSQ) .

13. What is Standardized death rate?

14. Orthotoludine test

15. What are the Maternity benefits under ESI Act?

16. Meaning of the term "Inter-quartile range"

17. What are the Warning signals of poor mental health?

18. Sampling errors

19. What are the types of Epidemics?

20. What do you mean by Breakpoint chlorination?

21. List three sources of health information in India

22. List the Indian Systems of Medicine

10 X 3 = 30 Marks

* * * * *

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com med 1.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. PHASE III (Part-I) Degree Examination - December 2009 (if)

Time 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER I (Revised Scheme)

QP Code: 1063Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Define epidemiology and discuss the objective of a descriptive study

2. Enumerate the indicators of health and describe physical quality of life index

HaRT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3. Enumerate waterborne diseases and preventive measures, for the same

Describe a sanitary well

5. What is sampling, enumerate the techniques?

6. Enumerate food toxins and its effects on health

7. Describe sullivans index

8. What is concurrent disinfection? Give examples

9. What is diet survey? Describe the methods

10. What is sickness absenteeism Enumerate the reasons?

11. Describe the causes of plumbism

12. Describe epidemiological triad with reference to cancer

SHORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

3. The Factories Act 1948

14. Universal precautions in HIV infection

15. Super chlorination of water

16. Farmers lung

17. Residual insecticides

18. Audio visual aids in health education

19. Confounders in a case control study

20. Diseases transmitted by fomites

21. Contact tracing in sexually transmitted infections

22. Presumptive coliform test

* * * * *

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com.med.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. PHASEIII (Part-I) Degree Examination - December 2009 ®

Time: 3 Hours [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE (Old Scheme)

QP Code: 1010Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. What is "Protein Energy Malnutrition"? Describe the method of nutritional assessment in underfives? Discuss he measures for prevention and control of pem in the community

2. Define immunity. Explain the various types of immunity and immunizing agents: Describe theimmunization schedule under the universal immunization programme

SHORT ESSAY

3. Write about "planning cycle"

4. What is growth monitoring and what are its objectives

5. Define exclusive breast feeding. Enumerate the benefits of breast feeding

6. Content of health education to post natai mothers

7. Define "Primary Health Care". Enumerate the "Essential Elements" and "Guiding Principles" ofprimary health care

8. Enumerate the beneficiaries and the services under (ICDS) integrated child development scheme

9. Describe the role of UNICEF in improving child survival in India

10 X 5 = 50 Marks

10. Use of epidemiology

11. What are the major differences between "Case Control" and "Cohort" studies

2. First referral unit (FRU)

SHORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

13. Network analysis

14. Water borne diseases

15. Post coital contraception

16. Sullivan's index

17. Disaster cycle

18. Sentinel surveillance

19. Point prevalence

20. Secular trend in a disease

21. Growth rate

22. Reference protein

* * * * *

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1089 2009 2 S184

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. (PART - I), III Professional Examination -JunexJulv 2010 ®

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER II (Revised Scheme II)

QP Code: 1089Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Discuss multicausation in diabetes. How do you control diabetes in district?

2. Discuss briefly the functions and organizational aspects of ICDS scheme

,HORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3. Describe the IPPI (intensified Pulse Polio Immunisation) programme

4. Assessment of Obesity

5. Describe the Natural Family Planning methods

6. Describe the purpose and recommendations of shrivastav committee

7. Write short notes on National Health Policy

8. Briefly discuss the services of UNICEF

9. Describe the strategies adopted by the national AIDS control programme

10. Write about the epidemiological features of typhoid fever

11. Discuss briefly about various levels of health care services

12. Describe the National Leprosy Control Programme

SHORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

3. Management of Dengue Hemorrhagic fever

..IA. Secondary prevention of Hypertension

15. Prevention of measles

16. Write briefly on cancer registries

17. Enumerate the objectives of school health services

18. What is network analysis?

19. How training of local dais is given?

20. How will you prevent Juvenile delinquency?

21. Influenza vaccine

22. Enumerate the health problems of the aged

* * * * *

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1064 2009 2 S51- --

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. PHASE III (Part-I) Degree Examination - Juneviulv 2010 ~

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER II (Revised Scheme)

QP Code: 1064Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Describe in brief the Epidemiological features of rabies in human beings. Write in short about theschedule of cell culture vaccine in prevention of rabies

2. Describe risk factors and prevention of cardiovascular diseases

jHORT ESSAY

3. Demographic cycle

4. What is medical termination of pregnancy act 1971?

5. What is mother craft clinics?

6. Enumerate functions of multipurpose worker male

7. Add a note on child labour act, 1986

8. Write in brief functions & objectives of school health service

9. Enumerate chronic diseases more frequent among the elderly

10. Enumerate the functions of central council of health

11. What is cost-benefit analysis?

12. Write in short about Indian Red Cross

10 X 5 = 50 Marks

SHORT ANSWERS

_J. What are Koplik's spots?

14. Mention the dose schedule for oral polio vaccine

15. What is presumptive treatment of malaria?

6. State the modified .lone's criteria in acute rheumatic fever

17. Enumerate benefits of oral contraceptives

18. Enumerate national health programmes of vector-borne diseases in India

19. What is Demographic gap?

20. Target couples

21. Enumerate the uses of growth chart

22. Enumerate the principles of primary health care

10 X 3 = 30 Marks

* * * * *

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1088 1 2010 S187- - -

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. (PART - I), III Professional Examination - June/July - 2010®

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPERI (Revised Scheme II)

QP Code: 1088Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Write in detail about" Natural history of disease"2. Describe various methods of Nutritional Assessment of a community with their merits and demerits

SHORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3. Ice berg phenomenon of diseases meaning and application, with suitable examples

4. Classify Occupational diseases with examples

5. Barriers of communication in Health education

6. Prevention and control of air pollution

7. Compare growth monitoring and nutritional surveillance

8. What are the health problems due to industrialization

9. Differentiate between case control study and cohort study

10. Epidemic curve

11. Integrated vector control measures

12. Describe briefly the methods of purification of water at household level

SHORT ANSWERS

~3. What is human development Index

4. Panel discussion

15. Horrock's test

16. What are the causes for Occupational cancers

17. Describe the reasons for the Broken family

18. Census

19. Bar chart

20. Attributable risk

21. Food adulterants

22. Migration studies

10 X 3 = 30 Marks

* * * * *

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1063 2009 2 S88- --Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences ,M.B.B.S. PHASEIII (Part-I) Degree Examination - Junexlulv 2010 @

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

(:OMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPERI (Revised Scheme)I;

QP Code: 1063'Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

2 X 10 = 20 Marks

What is cold chain? Describe the cold chain equipments

Describe social factors influencing the health of people

10 X 5 = 50 M.arks

Write in brief about break point chlorination

What are the effects of noise exposure on human health?

What is the health team concept?

What do you understand by cessation experiments?

How will you inspect the slaughter house from hygiene point of view?

,- Explain sickness absenteeism

What is a stratified random sample?

, Add a note on Acculturation

Write in brief the role of genetic predisposition in common disorders

. What are the standards of ventilation?

ORTANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

What is disability limitation?

,. What are the biases in case control study?

How will you determine volume of well water?

What is Bagassosis?

Explain in brief what is a group discussion

.' What is human development index?

Write in brief about deficiency of thiamine in diet

What is the relationship between prevalence and incidence?

What is an epidemiological triad?

What is disability-adjusted life year?

* * * * *

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1058 2009 2 S70- --Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences

M.B.B.S. PHASE - II Degree Examination - June\July 2010 (fj)Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100].

MICROBIOLOGY - PAPER I (Revised Scheme)

QP Code: 1058Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 9 = 18 Marks•

1. Enumerate the bacteria causing Diarrhoea. Describe the laboratory diagnosis of Cholera

2. Enumerate various types of Antigen-Antibody reactions and describe the principle and applicationsof agglutination reactions

10 X 5 = 50 Marks

Dark field microscope

Tyndallisation

R Factor

Endotoxins

Haptens

c,' Alternative pathway of complement activation

Enterococci

Widal test

Non Gonococcal urethritis (NGU)

Tuberculin test

HORT ANSWERS.>

J, Morphology of treponema pallidumNeil mooser reactionFour differences between Streptococcus viridans and Pneumococcus

L-formsRapid plasma reagin (RPR) testName four animals used to cultivate Mycobacterium leprae

. Prophylaxis for diphtheria

X and V factorsTwo methods for testing the efficacy of an autoclave

. Morphology of Neisseria meningitidesFour examples of Nansporing Anaerobes

TAB vaccineStains used for CorynebacteriaRobertsons cooked meat medium (RCM)Nagler reactionWhat is Satelletism?

16 X 2 = 32 Marks

* * * * *

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1063 2010 2 S73

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. PHASEIII (Part-I) Degree Examination - December 2010

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPERI (Revised Scheme)

QP Code: 1063Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Define anthropometry and its role in classifying nutritional disorders in children and theirmanagement

2. Define occupational health. List the occupational hazards. Mention the legislative measures toprevent them

SHORT ESSAY

3. Drug dependence

4. Standard deviation

5. International vaccination certificate

6. Types of ventilation

7. Food toxicities

8. Deflouridation

9. Consanguinous marriage

10. Comfort zones

11. Rickets

12. Primary response

10 X 5 = 50 Marks

-tORT ANSWERS

13. Double pot method

14. Medico-social worker

15. Disinfection

16. Plumbism

17. Secu la r trends

18. List the essential aminoacids

19. List the manifestations of vit. A deficiency

20. Eugenics

21. Trace elements

22. John snow

10 X 3 = 30 Marks

* * * * *

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1089 2010 2 SlR6Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. (PART - I), III Professional Examination -December 2010 @

[Max. Marks: 100]Time: 3 Hrs.

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER II (Revised Scheme II)

QP Code: 1089Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Describe Epidemiology, prevention and control of measles

2. Define infant mortality rate. Describe role of under - fives clinics to reduce infant mortality

HORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3. Write a note on planning cycle

4. Enumerate national demographic goals to be achieved by 2010

5. Enumerate the soil transmitted helminthes and diseases caused by them

6. Explain rule of halves in hypertension

7. List warning signals of cancer, With examples

8. Write a note on benefits of barrier contraceptives, with examples

9. Mention the objectives of antenatal care

10. List the functions of Anganwadi worker

11. Briefly describe the role of NGO's in health care (Non governmental organization)

12. Write advantages of program evaluation review technique

SHORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

,II

II

IIi!Il

I-I

Enumerate functions of UNICEF

Enumerate health problems of old age

15. Enumerate indicators of child health care

16. What is total fertility rate

17. Enumerate the important zoonatic diseases

18. Define new case, relapse, failure with reference to tuberculosis

19. What is a population pyramid

20. Write in brief principles of school meal programme

21. Enumerate functions of a manager

22. Enumerate human factors in accidents

* * * * *

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1088 2010 2 :;186- --

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences ~M.B.B.S. (PART - I), III Professional Examination - December 20100

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPERI (Revised Scheme II)

QP Code: 1088Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marxs1. Define "screening" list and briefly describe the criteria for a good screening test. List and briefly

describe the features of a disease which make it suitable for screening.2. Discuss in detail about the various agents used for disinfection

~.iORT ESSAY

...Measures of central tendency

Pneumoconiosis

3.

5.6.7.8.9.10.11.

12.

Pasteurization of milk

Explain the various methods of Mosquito control

Describe the various Occupational cancers

Radiation hazards

Nutritional surveillance

What are the medical benefits under ESI Act?

Differentiate between health education and health propaganda

Role of culture in health with suitable examples.

SHORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

d. What is sentinel surveillance

14. What are the indices of air pollution

15. Differentiate between the term endemic and epidemic

16. Write short notes on aflatoxins

17. What are the methods of sewage disposal

18. List the warning sign of poor mental health

19. Write briefly on case fatality rate

20. Enumerate the various community Nutrition programmes

21. What is the contribution to medical sciences bya) Robert Koch b) John Snow c) James Lind

22. Write briefly on Epidemiological Triad

* * * * *

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1089_2011_1_S262

~ Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences .~'" fv1.B.B.S. (PART - I), III Professional Examination- June / July 2011 @

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER II (Revised Scheme II)

QP Code: 1089Your answers should be speclflc to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary,. :~2 X 10 =20 Marks

1.LONG ESSAY

2.

Define population explosion. What are the demographic trends in India? What measures do yousuggest for the control of population explosionHow many infants are d~ifl9 in India? Why? How do you prevent these deaths?

SHORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks.

What is congenital Rubella Syndrome? How do you assess the probability of its occurrence? Is itpossible to prevent it by immunization? How? . .

4. What is blood safety? How do you ensure blood safety? What is the current policy regarding blooddonation?Write the formula for the calculation of maternal mortality rate. What are the problems that killmothers in India

6. How many millennium development goals are related to the health of the community? What arethey? Write about anyone of them .

7. Write the names of five .bacterial agents that can cause Acute Respiratory Infections amongchildren. What is the dose schedule of cotrirnoxazole for the treatment of pneumonia among

.children below Syears of age, as per the ARI control programme8. How do you manage a case of Dengue Haemorrhagic fever in a primary Health Center

9. Is it necessary to universally breast feed the babies? Why?

10. How do you calculate Annual parasite incidence? What is the current API in India

11. Why do we take night blood smears? What is the rationale in mass drug adrnlnlstratlon

12. Define tuberculosis control in the community. Name at least two countries that have controlled TB., How could they do it .

SHORT ANSWERS lOX 3 = 30M arks

14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19:20.21.22.

Mantoux test

Mention three gametocidal drugs in malaria control

What is the dose of vitamin A solution for a 9 month+ old child? Why?

What are the common side effects of DPT immunization

Fernandez reaction

Which vitamin deficiency can cause psychosis? Why?

How do you manage post partum haernorrhaqe in a community health care

Write the formulae for calculation of sensitivity and specificity

What is the duration of training of a local dai? What dose she learn during her training

Write six uses of cancer registry ·

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~ 1088_2011_1_S261,.,< Rajiv Gandhi University of Health, Sciences

M.B.B.~. (PART - I), III Professional Examination - June / July 2011@

Time: :3 Hrs. [Max; Marks: 100]

COMMUNITYMEDICINE - PAPER I (Revised Scheme II)

QP Code: 1088Your answers should be specific to"the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY' 2 X 10 = 20 Marks. .

1. Whatare the Modes of Intervention? Discuss briefly about them by giving suitable examples.2. What 'are the Host Defence mechanisms? Describe brieflyabout the various components of the host

defence mechanisms

~ORTESSAY

3. What is the difference between Generation time and Incubation period

4. What are the benefits to the employees under the ESI Scheme

What is Residual Chlorine? Is it necessary to have residual chlorine

6. What should be the thickness of plastic bags should they be permitted? Why?

7. .What is Spurious Association? How do you prevent it during research studies?

8. What are Secular Trends? How are they useful to the doctors?

~Nhat are IIIusioFlsi)elusioFl3 find Ilall.uciFlatioFl9 b'dv-10. 'What are Alcoholic Beverages? Can they give 'empty calories'? why?

11. . What. are the different sources of health information? What are the disadvantages of hospitalrecords

12. Why human faecal. matter needs to be treated before disposal

10 X 5 = 50 Mar~s

SHORTANSWERS

. ~.. Sporadic diseases

14. Attrition

1 Methylene blue test.

J.O. Institute

17. Cancer in Dye industries

18. Mention Tick - borne diseases'

19.. Diference between and Epidemic and Out- break

.' "20. ,Mode of action of Hand - wash gels

21. Write the formula for the calculation of Relative Risk .

22. Physical quality of lifeindex (PQLI)

10.X 3 =30 Marks

vvW MOW- ~~. Jv d;J, tOvb4 . oJv-

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1063 2011 1 S263- --

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. PHASE III (Part-I) Degree Examination - June / July 2011 @

Time 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100J

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER I (Revised Scheme)

QP Code: 1063Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. How will you investigate an outbreak of food poisoning in the school hostel located in your area

2. What do you understand by Natural History of disease? Describe citing an examples of a disease,the types of interventions that are possible within its natural history

SH09.T ESSAY

3. Differences between a screening and a diagnostic test

4. General measures for control of pneumoconiosis

5. How will you measure the health of a community?

6. What are the standards of Housing in rural areas?

7. Methods of sampling

8. Principles fula Diabetic diet

9. Nutritional Rehabilitation: principles and practice

10. Barriers to effective communication

11. Benefits under the Employee State Insurance Scheme

12. Ensuring sanitation barrier in the community

10 X 5 = 50 Marks

HORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

d. Residual chlorine and it's testing in the community

14. Rational for Exclusive breast feeding

15. Panel discussion for Health Education

16. Oxidation pond

17. Effect of vi bration on hea Ith

18. Non auditory effects of noise on health

19. Endemic fluorosis

20. Food supplementation

21. Warning sign of mental ill health

22. Millennium development Goals

* * * * *

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1089 2011 2 S273- - -

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. (PART- I), III Professional Examination - Dee 2011 / Jan 2012 @

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER II (Revised Scheme II)

QP Code: 1089Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Write about risk factors and complications of Diabetes Mellitus. Add a note on prevention ofDiabetes Mellitus

2. Define perinatal mortality. What are the factors responsible for high perinatal mortality rate indeveloping countries and how can these factors be controlled

HORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3.

4.

Integrated vector control

Functions of Voluntary Health Agencies

Measles vaccine-'.

6.~~

(\1anagement techniques based on behavioural sciences

Functions of World Health Organization (WHO)

Prevention of Genetic disorders

Write salient features of National ["lental Health Programme

Community Health Centre

How do you measure the burden of coronary heart disease in the community

Emergency contraception

7.

8.

9.10.11.

12.

SHORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = :::0Marks

~. Describe rash in measles

14. Planning - programming - Budgeting System

15. Enumerate Mendel's laws of inheritance

16. Prevention of neonatal tetanus

17. Central Government Health Scheme

18. Disaster mitigation

19. Secondary prevention of Rheumatic Heart Disease

20. Enumerate objectives of School health programme

21. Social security available for elderly population

22. Indications for medical termination of pregnancy

* * * * *

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14.

15.

16.~

17.

18.

19.

20.21.

22.

1088 2011 2 S272

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. (PART - I), III Professional Examination - Dee 2011 / Jan 2012 @

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPERI (Revised Scheme II)

QP Code: 1088Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.

Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks1. What are the laws meant for the protection of industrial workers? Write in detail about Factories act

19482. Define health education. Explain the principles of health education giving examples

rlORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3. Explain iceberg phenomenon in diseases giving example

4. Bias in case control study

,).' Role of family in Health and Disease

6. Tests of significance

7. Carriers of disease

8. Write in brief about types of screening giving examples

9. Causes and prevention of lead poisoning

10. Oxidation pond

11. Thermal comfort zone

12. Methods of household disinfection of water

HORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

.d. Aims of epidemiology

Quarantine

Record linkage

Audio visual aids used in health education

Stabilized bleach

Relative risk

Occupational risk to farmers

Population genetics

Warning signals of poor mental health

Sullivan's index

* * * * *

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Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.s. PHASE III (Part-I) Degree Examination - June / July 2012

f Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER I (Revised Scheme) @QP Code: 1063

1063 2012 2 S261.doc- --

Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. What is Health Education? Discuss how you will organize a Health Education session on Anaemia forvillage women

2. Who is carrier of infection? What are the types of carriers, give appropriate examples? Write controlmeasures for each of these

SHORT ESSAY

3. What is a Normal curve and Normal distribution?

4. Describe the Health safety and Welfare provisions under Factories Act

5. What is Weaning and which weaning foods you would recommend for slum children?

6. Factors that lead to juvenile delinquency and what is being done for its prevention

7. What is primary mental health care and how is it implemented

8. Describe chain of disease transmission and control measures based on eachh";~

9. Describe the Epidemiological 8=affi giving suitable examples

10. What is Noise induced hearing loss? How will you diagnose and prevent it?11. Discuss causes of malnutrition

10 X 5 = 50 Marks

12. What are the measures to control reservoir of infection?

HORT ANSWERS

13. What is a Histogram?

14. Definition of poverty line

15. Stratified Random sampling

16. Methods for pasteurization of milk

17. Socialized medicine

18. Problems in a cohort study

19. Dust control measures in coal mines

20. Required standards for a sanitary well

21. Classify and list national programmes in Nutrition

22. What is Dual Registration system?

10 X 3 = 30 Marks

* * * * *

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1064 2012 2 S221.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. PHASEIII (Part-I) Degree Examination - June / July 2012

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

QP Code: 1064COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPERII (Revised Scheme)

Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY

1. Write in detail about' National Rural Health Mission2. Explain causes for reduction of maternal mortality in India

2 X 10 = 20 Marks

HORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3. Write various anthropometric indices for assessment of nutritional status in children

4. What measures are taken for prevention of blindness in India

5. Comment on 'world health day 2012'

6. Write various provisions under MTPAct 1971

7. What is three - tier system of health care delivery

/8. Write the recommendations of Bhore committee

9. What is the 'package of services' provided through !CDS

10. Write merits and dements of hospital records as source of health information

11. Explain high-risk approach in MCH

12. Explain cluster sampling with examples

SHORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

'\.3. Write uses of health information system

14. What is accident proneness.

15. What is difference between family planning and family welfare

16. Write advantages of management by objectives

17. Define 'community participation' and give example

18. Write the methods to measure the central tendency

19. What are the functions of NGOs in health

20. Write activities of DANIDA in India

21. What is juvenile delinquency

22. List the natural methods of contraception.

* * * * *

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1088 2012 2 S273.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. (PART - I), III Professional Examination - June / July 2012

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPERI {Revised Scheme II} @QP Code: 1088

Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Define malnutrition. Describe the causes and clinical features of severe forms of malnutrition. Howwill you prevent malnutrition in children

2. What is pneumoconiosis? What are the factors that influence causation of pneumoconiosis? Whatmeasures are taken to prevent it

:'!liHORTESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3. Explain briefly dimensions of health

4. Disability rates

5. Sentinel surveillance

6. Difference between epidemiology and clinical medicine

7. Uses of epidemiology

8. Prevention of food adulteration Act (PFA Act)

9. Occupational cancer

10. Barriers of communication and their prevention

11. Biological transmission of diseases

12. Herd immunity and its importance

~ORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

13. Modes of intervention

Germ theory of disease

15. Symposium

16. Odds ratio

17. Hazards of radiation

18. Balanced diet

19. Acculturation

20. Break point chlorination

21. Food fortification and food enrichment

22. Types of ventilation

* * * * *

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1089 2012 2 S263.doc

Rajiv Gandhi University of Health SciencesM.B.B.S. (PART - I), III Professional Examination - June / July 2012

Time: 3 Hrs. [Max. Marks: 100]

COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER II (Revised Scheme II) @QP Code: 1089

Your answers should be specific to the questions asked.Draw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary.

LONG ESSAY 2 X 10 = 20 Marks

1. Describe the epidemiology, clinical features, prevention and control of measles in a community

2. Describe the causes of maternal mortaility in India. Suggest preventive and control measures forreduction of MMR.

HORT ESSAY 10 X 5 = 50 Marks

3. Describe the epidemiology and prevention of accidents

4. What are the principles and elements of primary health care

5. What are the different types of hormonal contraceptives? Write a note on mode of action,contraindications and complications of combined oral contraceptive pills

6. Briefly explain the modes of transmission of Hepatitis B infection

7. Mention the steps involved in eradication of poliomyelitis

8. What are the measures for control of sexually transmitted diseases

9. Cancer registries

10. Describe the job responsibilities of health worker female

11. Describe the case finding tool for diagnosis of tuberculosis under RNTCP.Add a note on reasons forthe false positivity and false negativity

12. Describe the salient epidemiological features of dengue syndrome

HORT ANSWERS 10 X 3 = 30 Marks

13. What is exclusive breast feeding? Enumerate the advantages

'1.4. What is a blocked flea

15. Mass drug administration for filariasis

16. What is network analysis

17. Treatment for leprosy

18. Case definition used for diagnosis of AIDS

19. What is chandler's index

20. What is rule of halves in hypertension

21. What are the uses of growth chart

22. Juvenile delinquency

* * * * *

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"Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, Karnataka

M.B.B.S. PHASE -III Part I Degree Examination - Dee 2012 4-S

Time: Three Hours Max. Marks: 100 MarksCOMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER I

(RS2 & RS3 SCHEME)QP Code: 1088

Your answers should be specific to the questions askedDraw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary

LONG ESSAYS 2 x 10 = 20 Mark~

1. Enumerate the nutritional problems in public health. Describe in detail Protein-energymalnutrition with respect to its symptoms and preventive measures.

2. Explain the GOncepHi of prevention and its mode of intervention with suitable examples.Le..~

SHORT ESSAYS 10 x 5 = 50 Mark53. Epidemic curve

4. Employees State Insurance Act, 1948

5. Bias in case-control studies

6. How can genetic disorders be prevented in a community?

7. Write briefly the methods of purification of water at household level.

8. Describe Iceberg phenomenon of diseases with suitable examples

9. Write briefly about effects of urbanization on health

10. What is Juvenile delinquency? Add a note on its causes and preventive measures?

11.

12.

Explain the barriers of communication in health education

Prevention of Vitamin A deficiency disorders

SHORT ANSWERS13. Physical Quality of Life Index (PQLI)

10 x 3 = 30 Mark5

·14.

15.

16.

17.

18.

19.

20.

21.

22.

Explain briefly the occupational hazards of agricultural workers

Attributable risk

What are the uses of screening?

What is blinding in randomized controlled trials?

Disability limitat~GotJ-

Explain in brief~roup discussion

Endemic ascites

Medical social worker

Registration of vital events

*****

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Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, KarnatakaM.B.B.S. PHASE -III Part I Degree Examination - Dee 2012 4-~

~ Time: Three Hours Max. Marks: 100 MarksCOMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER II

(RS2 & RS3 SCHEME)QP Code: 1089

Your answers should be specific to the questions askedDraw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary

LONG ESSAYS 2 x 10 = 20 Mark!:

1. Describe the epidemiological determinants, prevention and control measures of plague.2. Discuss Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme

SHORT ESSAYS 10 x 5 = 50 Mark!:3. Describe "ASHA"s role and responsibilities under National Rural Health Mission.

4. Malarial indices

5. What is the role of Mass drug administration in controlling lymphatic filariasis?

6. Write briefly about the elements of primary health care

7. Describe the services provided by UNICEF

8. What is disaster preparedness?

9. Define perinatal mortality rate? Enumerate the various causes of perinatal mortality in

India.

10. What are the risk factors for hypertension? Discuss briefly its preventive measures.

11. Classify hormonal contraceptives. Write briefly about their adverse effects.

12. Discuss the specific health protection given to the antenatal cases

SHORT ANSWERS13. Oral Polio Vaccine

14. Mention the uses of growth chart

15. What is Couple Protection Rate

16. Congenital rubella

17. Post-exposure prophylaxis of rabies

18. Epidemiological basis for eradication of small pox

19. Mention the objectives of postpartal care. What are the complications which may arise

during postpartal period.

10 x 3 = 30 Mark!:

20. Recommendations of Shrivastav Committee

21. Screening for breast cancer

22. Effect of urbanization on health

*****

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Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, KamatakaM.B.B.S. PHASE -III Part I Degree Examination - Jun 2013 It '1

Time: Three Hours Max. Marks: 100 MarksCOMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER II

(RS2 & RS3 SCHEME)QP Code: 1089

Your answers should be specific to the questions askedDraw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary

LONG ESSAYS 2 x 10 = 20 Mark5

1. Discuss epidemiology of Malaria. Write briefly about its prevention and control.2. Define perinatal mortality rate. Describe the measures taken to reduce the same.

SHORT ESSAYS3. Under-fives clinic

. 10 x 5 = 50 Mark5

4. Health problems of the elderly

5. Vision 2020

6. Post exposure prophylaxis for Rabies

7. Mass drug administration against Filariasis

8. Functions of World Health Organization

9. Disaster preparedness

10. What is sex-ratio? Add a note on PNDTAct.

11. Cancer screening in India

12. Prevention of Neonatal tetanus

SHORT ANSWERS

13. Aedes aegypti index

14. Hardy Steinberg law

15. Contributions of Red Cross Society

16. Triage

17. Rule of halves

18. Net reproduction rate

19. Incentives under National family welfare programme

20. Enumerate the causes for maternal mortality in India

21. Vaccine vial monitor

10 x 3 = 30 Mark5

22. DOT Strategy

*****

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Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, KarnatakaM.B.B.S. PHASE -III Part I Degree Examination - June 2013 Iyg-

Time: Three Hours Max. Marks: 100 MarksCOMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER I

(RS2 & RS3 SCHEME)QP Code: 1088

Your answers should be specific to the questions askedDraw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary

LONG ESSAYS 2 x 10 = 20 Mark~

1. What are' the sources and functions of Iodine? Enumerate the spectrum of conditionsunder Iodine deficiency disorders. Discuss about the components of Iodine deficiencydisorders control program.

2. What is a randomized controlled trial? Outline the steps involved in conductinq a RCT.

SHORT ESSAYS 10 x 5 = 50 Mark~3. What are the salient features of carriers? Classify the different types of carriers with

examples.

4. What is balanced diet? Write briefly about the recommended dietary goals.

5. What is health information system and what are its uses?

6. Outline the steps involved in disinfection of a well.

7. What are cross-sectional studies? Mention the advantages and limitations of this type ofstudy design.

8. Differentiate between monitoring and surveillance with examples

9. What are the principles of health education?

10. What is neurolathyrism? Mention the causes, clinical features and interventions forcontrol of the problem.

11. Write about the different methods of control of arthropods.

12. What are the functions of a family?

SHORT ANSWERS13. Human development index.

10 x 3 = 30 Mark~

14. Asbestosis

15. Predictive value of a screening test

Differentiate ~etween health education and propaganda

Measures for the control of noise pollution.

16.

17.

18. What is sanitation barrier?

19. Acculturation

20. Spot map

21. What are nosocomial infections? Give examples

What is pasteurization of milk? What are the tests used to check for the efficiency 01pasteu rization?

22.

"'****

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Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, KarnatakaM.B.B.S. PHASE-III Part I Degree Examination - Dec 2013 1f4

Time: Three Hours Max. Marks: 100 MarksCOMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER II

(Revised SCHEME)QP Code: 1064

Your answers should be specific to the questions askedDraw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary

LONG ESSAYS 2 x 10 = 20 Mark5

1. What are the objectives and strategies of National Rural Health Mission (NRHM)? Write anote on the job responsibilities of ASHA.

2. Describe the epidemiology, clinical features and control of dengue fever.

SHORT ESSAYS3. What are the services provided by UNICEF?

10 x 5 = 50 Mark5

4. Who is an ideal candidate for Intra-uterine devices? What are the advantages, contraindicationsand side-effects of IUDs.

5. Epidemiological determinants of type 2 diabetes mellitus

6. What are the essential elements of antenatal care?

7. What are the different aspects of school health services?

8. Principles on implementation of DOTS

9. Integrated child development services scheme.

10. Low birth weight babies

11. Prevention of avoidable blindness

12. Describe the various stages of demographic cycle with examples.

SHORT ANSWERS13. What is pre-exposure prophylaxis for rabies?

14. Flea indices

15. What is tracking of blood pressure?

16. Describe the different levels of health care delivery system in India.

17. What is triage in disaster management?

18. What is pre-planning?

19. What is congenital rubella syndrome?

20. Universal precautions

21. Morphological Index and bacterial index in leprosy

22. How is dehydration assessed in a case of acute diarrhea?

10 x 3 = 30 Mark5

*****

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Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, KamatakaM.B.B.S. PHASE -III Part I Degree Examination - Dee 2013

Time: Three Hours Max. Marks: 100 MarksCOMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER II

(RS2 & RS3 SCHEME)QP Code: 1089

Your answers should be specific to the questions askedDraw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary

LONG ESSAYS 2 x 10 = 20 Mark!

1. What are the epidemiological factors contributing to acute diarrhoeal diseases? Discussbriefly about its prevention and control measures.

2. What are the Millenium development goals (MDG's)? Critically analyse India's progressin achieving the goals with respect to maternal and child health.

SHORT ESSAYS3. Specific Protection for Japanese Encephalitis

10 x 5 = 50 Mark!

4. School Health Programme

5. Salient features of National Programme for control of Blindness

6. Ring Immunisation

7. Strategies for Measles elimination

8. Down's Syndrome

9. Planning Cycle

10. Name important Voluntary health agencies in India. Write briefly about anyone of theagency.

11. Prevention of Diabetes mellitus

12. Enumerate functions of multipurpose worker female

SHORT ANSWERS

13. Cost effective analysis

14. Body mass Index

15. Mention the elements of Primary Health Care

16. What is demographic gap?

17. Case definition for malaria

10 x 3 = 30 Mark!

18. What are cancer registries?

19. Recommendations of Bhore Committee

20. Community Health Centre

21. Earthquake mitigation

22. Advantages of Intradermal rabies vaccine

*****

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Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, KamatakaM.B.B.S. PHASE-III Part I Degree Examination - Dee 2013 i:[

Time: Three Hours Max. Marks: 100 MarksCOMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER I

(Revised SCHEME)QP Code: 1063

Your answers should be specific to the questions askedDraw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary

LONGESSAYS 2 x 10 = 20 Mark!- 1. Enumerate the different methods of nutritional assessment. Explain anyone which can

be used in the community. Add a note on its advantages and disadvantages.2. Explain the steps involved in conducting a Case-Control study. Give an example.

SHORT ESSAYS3. Explain briefly the four principles of health education

10 x 5 = 50 Mark!

4. What are the different types of carriers? Explain briefly with an example for each.

5. Prevention of Food Adulteration Act, 1954

6. What are the principles of chlorination?

7. Write briefly on occupational cancers

8. Enumerate the various sources of health information. Describe anyone in detail.

9. Sensitivity and specificity of a screening test

10. Discuss the cultural factors affecting health

11. Describe stratified random sampling method with an example.

12. Write briefly about standards of housing.

SHORTANSWERS13. What is acculturation?

14. Lathyrism

15. What is Disability Adjusted Life Year?

16. Incidence and prevalence of a disease

17. What is relative risk?

18. Secondary attack rate

19. Differences between a screening and a diagnostic test

20. What are the guidelines for defining "at-risk" groups?

21. Mortality indicators

22. Census

10 x 3 = 30 Mark!

*****

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Rajiv Gandhi University of Health Sciences, KamatakaM.B.B.S. PHASE-III Part I Degree Examination - Dee 2013

Time: Three Hours Max. Marks: 100 Marks ~2--COMMUNITY MEDICINE - PAPER I

(RS2 & RS3 SCHEME)QP Code: 1088

Your answers should be specific to the questions askedDraw neat labeled diagrams wherever necessary

LONG ESSAYS 2 x 10 = 20 Marks1. Discuss the epidemiology of Protein Energy Malnutrition. What are the measures taken

for its prevention and control?2. Define safe water. Enumerate the sources of water. What are the various methods of

purification of water on small scale?

SHORT ESSAYS3. Define Health. Enumerate the dimensions of health

10 x 5 = 50 Marks

r> 4..••..

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

Integrated vector control

Write the steps involved in a Randomized control trial.

Stratified random sampling

Cultural factors influencing health and disease

Barriers in Health communication

What is web of causation? Explain with a suitable example.

10. Disability indicators

11. Epidemiology of silicosis

12. Explain "Specific protection" as an intervention in preventing a disease

SHORTANSWERS13. Physical quality of life index

10 x 3 = 30 Marks

14. What do you mean by " De-professionalization of medicine"

15. What is "residual chlorine"?

16. What is Euthenics?

17. Write briefly about Odd's ratio.

18. Name any 4 criteria for a disease to be chosen for screening.

19. Mention the important duties of an Anganwadi worker

20. What is food adulteration? Give examples.

21. What are the health hazards due to overcrowding in a house

22. What are the diseases transmitted by aedes mosquitoes?

*****